anti-corruption policies in asia and the pacific self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing...

35
ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific The Secretariat Jak Jabes, Director, Governance and Regional Co-operation, ADB [email protected] phone: +63 2 632 5749, fax: +63 2 636 2193 Frederic Wehrlé, Co-ordinator, Anti-Corruption Initiatives, Anti-Corruption Division, OECD [email protected] phone: +33 1 4524 1855, fax: +33 1 4430 6307 Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self-Assessment Report Hong Kong, China Over the last decade, societies have come to realize the extent to which corruption and bribery has undermined their welfare and stability. Governments, the private sector and civil society alike have consequently declared the fight against corruption to be of highest priority. In the Asia-Pacific region, twenty-one countries have expressed their commitment to fight corruption by endorsing an anti-corruption action plan within the framework of the ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific, a first-of-its-kind partnership between all stakeholders of Asian and Pacific countries. The Action Plan comprehensively promotes the regions’ objectives and needs for reform to develop effective and transparent systems for public service, to strengthen anti-bribery initiatives, to promote integrity in business operations, and to support citizens’ involvement. In order to gain a comprehensive and structured overview of the endorsing countries’ legal and institutional framework in place to ensure and enhance transparency in the public sector, combat bribery and promote transparency in business operations, and facilitate public involvement in the fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and institutional provisions in place. The following report reflects the Anti-Corruption Policies that Hong Kong, China has reportedly in place as of October 2003. Organized along the topics of the Anti-Corruption Action Plan for Asia and the Pacific, it outlines the legal and institutional framework governing each of its issues, the respective implementing agencies and recent of planned reforms. Self-assessment reports provided by the other countries that have endorsed the Anti-Corruption Action Plan for Asia-Pacific as well as a summarizing overview of the anti-corruption policies in the region are available at the Initiative’s website (www1.oecd.org/daf/asiacom/stocktaking.htm). For further information about the Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia-Pacific and its work, please refer to www1.oecd.org/daf/asiacom/.

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Page 1: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific

The Secretariat

Jak Jabes, Director, Governance and Regional Co-operation, ADB [email protected] phone: +63 2 632 5749, fax: +63 2 636 2193

Frederic Wehrlé, Co-ordinator, Anti-Corruption Initiatives, Anti-Corruption Division, OECD

[email protected] phone: +33 1 4524 1855, fax: +33 1 4430 6307

Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific

Self-Assessment Report Hong Kong, China

Over the last decade, societies have come to realize the extent to which corruption and bribery has undermined their welfare and stability. Governments, the private sector and civil society alike have consequently declared the fight against corruption to be of highest priority.

In the Asia-Pacific region, twenty-one countries have expressed their commitment to fight corruption by endorsing an anti-corruption action plan within the framework of the ADB/OECD Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia and the Pacific, a first-of-its-kind partnership between all stakeholders of Asian and Pacific countries. The Action Plan comprehensively promotes the regions’ objectives and needs for reform to develop effective and transparent systems for public service, to strengthen anti-bribery initiatives, to promote integrity in business operations, and to support citizens’ involvement.

In order to gain a comprehensive and structured overview of the endorsing countries’ legal and institutional framework in place to ensure and enhance transparency in the public sector, combat bribery and promote transparency in business operations, and facilitate public involvement in the fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and institutional provisions in place.

The following report reflects the Anti-Corruption Policies that Hong Kong, China has reportedly in place as of October 2003. Organized along the topics of the Anti-Corruption Action Plan for Asia and the Pacific, it outlines the legal and institutional framework governing each of its issues, the respective implementing agencies and recent of planned reforms.

Self-assessment reports provided by the other countries that have endorsed the Anti-Corruption Action Plan for Asia-Pacific as well as a summarizing overview of the anti-corruption policies in the region are available at the Initiative’s website (www1.oecd.org/daf/asiacom/stocktaking.htm). For further information about the Anti-Corruption Initiative for Asia-Pacific and its work, please refer to www1.oecd.org/daf/asiacom/.

Page 2: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Pill

ar I

: D

evel

opin

g E

ffec

tive

and

Tra

nspa

rent

Sys

tem

s fo

r P

ublic

Ser

vice

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

Inte

grity

in P

ublic

Ser

vice

: Est

ablis

h sy

stem

s of

gov

ernm

ent h

iring

of p

ublic

offi

cial

s th

at a

ssur

e op

enne

ss, e

quity

, and

effi

cien

cy a

nd p

rom

ote

hirin

g of

indi

vidu

als

of th

e hi

ghes

t lev

els

of c

ompe

tenc

e an

d in

tegr

ity th

roug

h:

a) D

evel

opm

ent o

f sys

tem

s fo

r co

mpe

nsat

ion

adeq

uate

to s

usta

in

appr

opria

te li

velih

ood

and

acco

rdin

g to

th

e le

vel o

f the

eco

nom

y of

the

coun

try

in q

uest

ion

The

curre

nt p

ay p

olic

y fo

r the

civ

il se

rvic

e in

the

Hon

g Ko

ng S

peci

al A

dmin

istra

tive

Reg

ion

(HKS

AR)

is to

offe

r suf

ficie

nt re

mun

erat

ion

to a

ttrac

t, re

tain

an

d m

otiv

ate

staf

f of a

sui

tabl

e ca

libre

to p

rovi

de th

e pu

blic

with

an

effe

ctiv

e an

d ef

ficie

nt s

ervi

ce. S

uch

rem

uner

atio

n sh

ould

be

rega

rded

as

fair

both

by

civi

l se

rvan

ts a

nd b

y th

e pu

blic

whi

ch th

ey s

erve

. With

in

thes

e pa

ram

eter

s, b

road

com

para

bilit

y w

ith th

e pr

ivat

e se

ctor

is a

n im

porta

nt fa

ctor

in s

ettin

g ci

vil

serv

ice

pay.

Und

er th

e pr

evai

ling

annu

al c

ivil

serv

ice

pay

adju

stm

ent m

echa

nism

, the

Gov

ernm

ent d

ecid

es o

n th

e si

ze o

f any

ann

ual c

ivil

serv

ice

pay

adju

stm

ent

havi

ng re

gard

to th

e fin

ding

s of

a p

ay tr

end

surv

ey

on p

rivat

e co

mpa

nies

, cha

nges

in th

e co

st o

f liv

ing,

th

e st

ate

of th

e ec

onom

y, b

udge

tary

con

side

ratio

ns,

the

staf

f sid

es’ p

ay c

laim

s an

d ci

vil s

ervi

ce m

oral

e.

In a

dditi

on to

ann

ual p

ay a

djus

tmen

t, th

ere

are

perio

dic

revi

ews

of c

ivil

serv

ice

sala

ry s

truct

ure,

and

re

view

s of

the

grad

e st

ruct

ure

or s

alar

y st

ruct

ure

of

parti

cula

r gra

des

or g

roup

s of

gra

des

as th

e ne

ed

aris

es s

o as

to e

nsur

e th

at c

ivil

serv

ice

pay

rem

ains

at

the

appr

opria

te le

vel t

o at

tract

, ret

ain

and

mot

ivat

e

Civ

il Se

rvic

e Bu

reau

(C

SB)

The

Gov

ernm

ent i

s co

nduc

ting

a re

view

of t

he c

ivil

serv

ice

pay

polic

y an

d sy

stem

. In

its P

hase

One

Fi

nal R

epor

t sub

mitt

ed to

the

Gov

ernm

ent i

n Se

ptem

ber 2

002,

the

Task

For

ce o

n R

evie

w o

f C

ivil

Serv

ice

Pay

Polic

y an

d Sy

stem

re

com

men

ded

that

prio

rity

shou

ld b

e gi

ven

in th

e sh

ort t

erm

to d

evis

ing

a pr

actic

al fr

amew

ork

and

met

hodo

logy

for c

ondu

ctin

g a

pay

leve

l sur

vey

and

to re

view

ing

the

pay

trend

sur

vey

met

hodo

logy

. Th

e G

over

nmen

t has

acc

epte

d th

e re

com

men

datio

ns o

f the

Tas

k Fo

rce

in th

is re

gard

an

d ha

s em

bark

ed o

n th

e de

velo

pmen

t of a

n im

prov

ed c

ivil

serv

ice

pay

adju

stm

ent m

echa

nism

. Th

e ai

m is

to c

ompl

ete

the

exer

cise

, inc

ludi

ng th

e co

nduc

t of a

pay

leve

l sur

vey

to c

ompa

re c

ivil

serv

ice

pay

leve

ls w

ith th

ose

in th

e pr

ivat

e se

ctor

, w

ithin

200

4.

Page 3: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

staf

f.

b) D

evel

opm

ent o

f sys

tem

s fo

r tra

nspa

rent

hiri

ng a

nd p

rom

otio

n to

he

lp a

void

abu

ses

of p

atro

nage

, ne

potis

m, a

nd fa

vour

itism

, hel

p fo

ster

th

e cr

eatio

n of

an

inde

pend

ent c

ivil

serv

ice;

and

hel

p pr

omot

e a

prop

er

bala

nce

betw

een

polit

ical

and

car

eer

appo

intm

ents

Civ

il se

rvic

e re

gula

tions

pre

scrib

e th

at re

crui

tmen

t an

d pr

omot

ion

exer

cise

s m

ust b

e ca

rried

out

on

an

open

, fai

r and

mer

itocr

atic

bas

is. A

ppoi

ntm

ents

to

seni

or c

ivil

serv

ice

post

s ar

e su

bjec

t to

the

inde

pend

ent a

dvic

e of

the

Publ

ic S

ervi

ce

Com

mis

sion

(PSC

) und

er th

e PS

C O

rdin

ance

(Cap

. 93

). Th

e PS

C is

an

inde

pend

ent s

tatu

tory

bod

y to

ad

vise

the

Chi

ef E

xecu

tive

of th

e H

KSAR

on

mat

ters

re

gard

ing

the

fillin

g of

pub

lic s

ervi

ce v

acan

cies

, pr

omot

ion

and

cond

uct a

nd d

isci

plin

e of

pub

lic

offic

ers.

A c

opy

of th

e O

rdin

ance

is a

vaila

ble

at

http

://w

ww

.just

ice.

gov.

hk/H

ome.

htm

.

CSB

c) D

evel

opm

ent o

f sys

tem

s to

pro

vide

ap

prop

riate

ove

rsig

ht o

f dis

cret

iona

ry

deci

sion

s an

d of

per

sonn

el w

ith

auth

ority

to m

ake

disc

retio

nary

de

cisi

ons

The

appo

intm

ent a

utho

rity

in th

e ci

vil s

ervi

ce h

as

been

del

egat

ed to

offi

cers

at v

ario

us le

vels

und

er th

e re

leva

nt C

SB c

ircul

ars.

Sen

ior a

ppoi

ntm

ents

are

su

bjec

t to

the

advi

ce o

f the

PSC

. Und

er th

e Pu

blic

Se

rvic

e (A

dmin

istra

tion)

Ord

er, p

ublic

offi

cers

may

su

bmit

repr

esen

tatio

ns o

f a p

ublic

or p

rivat

e na

ture

to

the

Chi

ef E

xecu

tive

if th

ey fe

el a

ggrie

ved

by

deci

sion

s co

ncer

ning

app

oint

men

t, pr

omot

ion

or

disc

iplin

ary

mat

ters

. The

Pub

lic S

ervi

ce

(Adm

inis

tratio

n) O

rder

is a

vaila

ble

at

http

://w

ww

.csb

.gov

.hk/

hkgc

sb/d

oclib

/ps_

a_o.

pdf.

CSB

Page 4: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

d) D

evel

opm

ent o

f per

sonn

el s

yste

ms

that

incl

ude

regu

lar a

nd ti

mel

y ro

tatio

n of

ass

ignm

ents

to re

duce

insu

larit

y th

at

wou

ld fo

ster

cor

rupt

ion

An e

stab

lishe

d sy

stem

of r

egul

ar p

ostin

g is

alre

ady

in p

lace

with

in th

e ci

vil s

ervi

ce, f

or re

ason

s w

hich

in

clud

e bu

t are

not

con

fined

to p

reve

ntio

n of

co

rrupt

ion.

CSB

Inte

grity

in P

ublic

Ser

vice

: Est

ablis

h et

hica

l and

adm

inis

trativ

e co

des

of c

ondu

ct th

at p

rosc

ribe

conf

licts

of i

nter

est,

ensu

re th

e pr

oper

use

of p

ublic

reso

urce

s, a

nd p

rom

ote

the

high

est

leve

ls o

f pro

fess

iona

lism

and

inte

grity

thro

ugh:

a) P

rohi

bitio

ns o

r res

trict

ions

gov

erni

ng

conf

licts

of i

nter

est

Ther

e ar

e de

taile

d ci

vil s

ervi

ce ru

les

on a

void

ance

of

conf

lict o

f int

eres

t. Th

e ru

les

touc

h on

var

ious

co

nduc

t mat

ters

, e.g

. inv

estm

ents

and

out

side

wor

k.

The

rule

s re

quire

civ

il se

rvan

ts to

avo

id o

r dec

lare

an

y co

nflic

t tha

t may

aris

e or

has

aris

en b

etw

een

thei

r priv

ate

inte

rest

s an

d of

ficia

l dut

ies.

CSB

Th

e ci

vil s

ervi

ce ru

les

on a

void

ance

of c

onfli

ct o

f in

tere

st a

re re

view

ed a

nd u

pdat

ed fr

om ti

me

to

time

to e

nsur

e cl

arity

and

ade

quac

y in

pre

sent

-day

ci

rcum

stan

ces.

b) S

yste

ms

to p

rom

ote

trans

pare

ncy

thro

ugh

disc

losu

re a

nd/o

r mon

itorin

g of

, for

exa

mpl

e, p

erso

nal a

sset

s an

d lia

bilit

ies

Ther

e ar

e de

taile

d ci

vil s

ervi

ce ru

les

on d

ecla

ratio

n of

inve

stm

ents

by

civi

l ser

vant

s. T

he ru

les

requ

ire

civi

l ser

vant

s to

avo

id h

avin

g pr

ivat

e in

vest

men

ts

whi

ch m

ay c

ause

real

or p

oten

tial c

onfli

ct w

ith th

eir

offic

ial d

utie

s. C

ivil

serv

ants

fillin

g de

sign

ated

pos

ts

nota

bly

thos

e at

the

uppe

r ech

elon

s of

the

serv

ice

are

in a

dditi

on re

quire

d to

dec

lare

, on

a re

gula

r ba

sis,

thei

r priv

ate

inve

stm

ents

in a

nd o

utsi

de H

ong

Kong

. For

top

offic

ials

(i.e

. Prin

cipa

l Offi

cial

s an

d of

ficer

s fil

ling

Perm

anen

t Sec

reta

ry p

osts

or

equi

vale

nt),

thei

r dec

lara

tions

are

ava

ilabl

e fo

r pub

lic

insp

ectio

n up

on re

ques

t.

CSB

Th

e ce

ntra

l gui

delin

es o

n de

clar

atio

n of

in

vest

men

ts b

y ci

vil s

erva

nts

wer

e la

st re

vise

d in

20

01 fo

llow

ing

a re

view

.

Page 5: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

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bes@

adb.

org

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e: +

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x: +

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3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

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rg

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e: +

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452

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ax: +

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443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

c) S

ound

adm

inis

trativ

e sy

stem

s w

hich

en

sure

that

con

tact

bet

wee

n go

vern

men

t offi

cial

s an

d bu

sine

ss

serv

ices

use

rs, n

otab

ly in

the

area

of

taxa

tion,

cus

tom

s an

d ot

her c

orru

ptio

n-pr

one

area

s, a

re fr

ee fr

om u

ndue

and

im

prop

er in

fluen

ce

The

Inde

pend

ent C

omm

issi

on A

gain

st C

orru

ptio

n (IC

AC) i

n th

e H

KSAR

is th

e bo

dy re

spon

sibl

e fo

r fig

htin

g co

rrupt

ion.

Und

er s

ectio

n 12

of t

he IC

AC

Ord

inan

ce (I

CAC

O) (

Cap

. 204

), it

is th

e du

ties

of th

e C

omm

issi

oner

, IC

AC to

exa

min

e th

e pr

actic

es a

nd

proc

edur

es o

f Gov

ernm

ent d

epar

tmen

ts a

nd p

ublic

bo

dies

to fa

cilit

ate

the

disc

over

y of

cor

rupt

pra

ctic

es

and

to a

dvis

e he

ads

of th

ese

bodi

es c

hang

es in

pr

actic

es o

r pro

cedu

res

to re

duce

the

likel

ihoo

d of

th

e oc

curre

nce

of c

orru

pt p

ract

ices

. The

Cor

rupt

ion

Prev

entio

n D

epar

tmen

t of t

he IC

AC s

yste

mat

ical

ly

revi

ews

publ

ic s

ecto

r pra

ctic

es a

nd p

roce

dure

s. A

to

tal o

f 105

ass

ignm

ents

wer

e co

mpl

eted

in 2

002.

R

epor

ts o

f the

stu

dies

are

issu

ed to

Gov

ernm

ent

depa

rtmen

ts a

nd p

ublic

sec

tor o

rgan

isat

ions

. The

list

of

ass

ignm

ents

stu

dies

is p

ublis

hed

in th

e IC

AC

Advi

sory

Com

mitt

ee A

nnua

l Rep

ort u

nder

the

ICAC

An

nual

Rep

ort 2

002

avai

labl

e at

ht

tp://

ww

w.ic

ac.o

rg.h

k/en

g/0/

1/10

/16.

htm

l.

Prio

rity

is g

iven

to c

orru

ptio

n pr

one

area

s, in

clud

ing

taxa

tion

and

cust

oms

mat

ters

. For

exa

mpl

e, in

re

cent

yea

rs, a

num

ber o

f stu

dies

wer

e co

nduc

ted

for t

he C

usto

ms

and

Exci

se D

epar

tmen

t con

cern

ing

the

latte

r’s in

vest

igat

ion/

pros

ecut

ion

wor

k,

carg

o/pa

ssen

ger p

roce

ssin

g at

var

ious

cus

tom

s co

ntro

l poi

nts,

shi

p se

arch

and

ope

n bo

nded

w

areh

ouse

ope

ratio

ns. A

sem

inar

was

als

o or

gani

sed

on “S

taff

Inde

bted

ness

” for

the

offic

ers

conc

erne

d. S

epar

atel

y, th

e w

ork

proc

edur

es o

f the

In

land

Rev

enue

Dep

artm

ent (

IRD

) was

als

o

ICAC

Page 6: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

revi

ewed

thro

ugh

cond

uctin

g st

udie

s on

the

wor

k of

its

Insp

ectio

n Se

ctio

n an

d Es

tate

Dut

y O

ffice

, and

th

e pr

oced

ures

for h

andl

ing

prof

it ta

x re

turn

def

ault

case

s. A

dvic

e w

as a

lso

offe

red

on IR

D’s

de

partm

enta

l circ

ular

on

“Con

flict

of I

nter

est”.

In a

dditi

on, a

who

le ra

nge

of B

est P

ract

ices

Pa

ckag

es h

ave

been

dev

elop

ed b

y th

e IC

AC to

pr

ovid

e pr

ivat

e se

ctor

com

pani

es a

nd p

ublic

co

rpor

atio

ns w

ith u

ser-f

riend

ly g

uide

lines

on

plug

ging

cor

rupt

ion

loop

hole

s. S

ee

http

://w

ww

.icac

.org

.hk/

eng/

prev

/pre

v_de

pt_7

.htm

l.

d) P

rom

otio

n of

cod

es o

f con

duct

ta

king

due

acc

ount

of t

he e

xist

ing

rele

vant

inte

rnat

iona

l sta

ndar

ds a

s w

ell

as e

ach

coun

try’s

trad

ition

al c

ultu

ral

stan

dard

s, a

nd

regu

lar e

duca

tion,

trai

ning

and

su

perv

isio

n of

offi

cial

s to

ens

ure

prop

er

unde

rsta

ndin

g of

thei

r res

pons

ibilit

ies

Appr

opria

te le

gisl

atio

n an

d ci

vil s

ervi

ce ru

les

are

in

plac

e to

ena

ble

the

Gov

ernm

ent t

o m

aint

ain

a hi

gh

stan

dard

of p

robi

ty w

ithin

the

civi

l ser

vice

. The

Pr

even

tion

of B

riber

y O

rdin

ance

(PO

BO) (

Cap

. 201

) (a

vaila

ble

at h

ttp://

ww

w.ju

stic

e.go

v.hk

/Hom

e.ht

m)

proh

ibits

brib

ery

in th

e ci

vil s

ervi

ce a

nd s

ets

out t

he

min

imum

acc

epta

ble

stan

dard

s of

beh

avio

ur fo

r a

publ

ic o

ffici

al. O

n to

p of

that

, civ

il se

rvic

e ru

les

have

be

en p

rom

ulga

ted

to g

over

n th

e co

nduc

t of c

ivil

serv

ants

in p

artic

ular

are

as, i

nclu

ding

“out

side

wor

k”

and

empl

oym

ent a

fter r

etire

men

t.

CSB

wor

ks c

lose

ly w

ith th

e IC

AC a

nd o

ther

G

over

nmen

t dep

artm

ents

to p

rom

ote

a cl

ean

civi

l se

rvic

e an

d to

inst

il a

cultu

re o

f int

egrit

y am

ongs

t st

aff.

Such

effo

rts in

clud

e or

gani

satio

n of

se

min

ars/

wor

ksho

ps, p

rodu

ctio

n of

han

dboo

ks o

n in

tegr

ity re

late

d is

sues

, etc

. to

enha

nce

staf

f’s

unde

rsta

ndin

g of

the

high

sta

ndar

d of

con

duct

CSB

R

ecen

t pro

mot

iona

l effo

rts in

clud

e th

e fo

llow

ing

-

In th

e tw

o ye

ars

endi

ng 2

002,

CSB

has

pr

omul

gate

d re

vise

d ci

rcul

ars

on s

ubje

cts

incl

udin

g de

clar

atio

n of

inve

stm

ents

by

civi

l ser

vant

s, s

taff

inde

bted

ness

, and

acc

epta

nce

of a

dvan

tage

s an

d en

terta

inm

ent;

Of t

he 6

7 G

over

nmen

t dep

artm

ents

in th

e H

KSAR

, 62

hav

e is

sued

up-

to-d

ate

code

s/gu

idel

ines

on

cond

uct a

nd d

isci

plin

e;

In th

e tw

o ye

ars

endi

ng 2

002,

ove

r 44,

000

offic

ers

have

atte

nded

sem

inar

s or

trai

ning

ses

sion

s on

in

tegr

ity;

A “L

eade

rshi

p Fo

rum

200

2” w

as o

rgan

ized

by

CSB

an

d th

e IC

AC in

Dec

embe

r 200

2 fo

r ove

r 800

bu

sine

ss a

nd G

over

nmen

t lea

ders

to p

rom

ote

ethi

cal m

anag

emen

t in

the

HKS

AR a

s a

who

le;

and

Page 7: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

expe

cted

of t

hem

.

Plea

se v

isit

the

follo

win

g w

ebsi

te fo

r inf

orm

atio

n on

in

tegr

ity m

anag

emen

t in

the

civi

l ser

vice

:

http

://w

ww

.csb

.gov

.hk/

hkgc

sb/s

how

disp

lay.

jsp?

page

_no=

134&

lang

_iso

=en_

uk

In th

e lig

ht o

f the

risi

ng n

umbe

r of b

ankr

uptc

y ca

ses

in th

e ci

vil s

ervi

ce, C

SB o

rgan

ised

thre

e se

min

ars

on m

anag

emen

t of i

ndeb

ted

staf

f and

pr

uden

t man

agem

ent o

f per

sona

l fin

ance

for

depa

rtmen

tal m

anag

ers

and

staf

f in

late

200

2 an

d ea

rly 2

003

to e

nhan

ce th

eir a

war

enes

s of

the

issu

e.

As p

art o

f on-

goin

g ef

forts

to u

phol

d a

high

st

anda

rd o

f int

egrit

y in

the

civi

l ser

vice

, vis

it pr

ogra

mm

es to

dep

artm

ents

and

sem

inar

s/tra

inin

g se

ssio

ns w

ill be

org

aniz

ed, a

nd th

e co

nten

t of a

n el

ectro

nic

reso

urce

cen

tre o

n in

tegr

ity, p

rom

otio

n of

bes

t pra

ctic

es, e

tc. w

ill be

enh

ance

d.

e) M

easu

res

whi

ch e

nsur

e th

at o

ffici

als

repo

rt ac

ts

of c

orru

ptio

n an

d

whi

ch p

rote

ct th

e sa

fety

and

pr

ofes

sion

al s

tatu

s of

thos

e w

ho d

o

In th

e G

over

nmen

t, pu

blic

offi

cial

s ar

e re

quire

d to

re

port

imm

edia

tely

to th

e IC

AC a

ll in

stan

ces

of

atte

mpt

ed b

riber

y w

hich

they

may

com

e ac

ross

in

eith

er th

eir o

ffici

al o

r per

sona

l cap

aciti

es. B

reac

hes

of th

is re

quire

men

t may

resu

lt in

dis

cipl

inar

y ac

tion.

In

add

ition

, sec

tion

16 o

f the

PO

BO re

quire

s pu

blic

of

ficia

ls to

rend

er a

ssis

tanc

e to

ICAC

inve

stig

atio

n of

ficer

s w

hen

requ

este

d. F

ailu

re to

do

so m

ay re

nder

an

offi

cer l

iabl

e in

cer

tain

circ

umst

ance

s to

pr

osec

utio

n.

Whi

le p

ublic

offi

cial

s ar

e du

ty b

ound

to re

port

all

inst

ance

s of

atte

mpt

ed b

riber

y w

hich

they

com

e ac

ross

, the

ICAC

ass

ures

the

iden

tity

of th

e in

form

ants

wou

ld b

e ke

pt c

onfid

entia

l, as

pro

vide

d fo

r in

sect

ions

30

and

30A

of th

e PO

BO. S

ectio

ns 3

0 an

d 30

A of

the

POBO

pro

vide

spe

cific

ally

that

it is

an

ICAC

Page 8: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

offe

nce

to d

iscl

ose

the

iden

tity,

etc

. of p

erso

ns b

eing

in

vest

igat

ed, a

nd th

e id

entit

ies

of in

form

ers

are

prot

ecte

d. S

ectio

n 30

A pr

ovid

es th

at w

itnes

s sh

all

not b

e ob

liged

to a

nsw

er q

uest

ions

to w

hich

the

answ

ers

may

lead

to th

e di

sclo

sure

of t

he id

entit

y of

an

info

rman

t who

is n

ot te

stify

ing

in th

e pr

ocee

ding

. Al

l pro

secu

tions

und

er s

ectio

n 30

will

be c

onsi

dere

d by

the

Dep

artm

ent o

f Jus

tice

(DoJ

). O

n co

nvic

tion,

th

e pe

nalty

for b

reac

hing

sec

tion

30 c

ould

be

a fin

e of

HK$

20,0

00 a

nd im

pris

onm

ent f

or o

ne y

ear.

Also

, it

is c

lear

ly s

tate

d in

the

CSB

circ

ular

that

an

offic

er

will

not b

e pe

naliz

ed fo

r lod

ging

a c

ompl

aint

whi

ch is

m

ade

in g

ood

faith

. The

se m

easu

res

serv

e to

ens

ure

that

pub

lic o

ffici

als

will

com

e fo

rwar

d to

repo

rt an

y co

rrupt

act

with

out f

ear o

f unf

air t

reat

men

t.

The

ICAC

ass

ists

Gov

ernm

ent d

epar

tmen

ts in

pr

omul

gatin

g gu

idel

ines

for s

taff

on w

hat t

hey

shou

ld

do if

they

are

offe

red

a br

ibe.

In th

e IC

AC

educ

atio

nal p

ublic

atio

ns a

nd w

hen

cond

uctin

g co

rrupt

ion

prev

entio

n se

min

ars

for p

ublic

offi

cial

s,

the

ICAC

stre

sses

the

impo

rtanc

e of

repo

rting

co

rrupt

ion

to th

e IC

AC a

nd a

ssur

es th

e pa

rtici

pant

s th

at s

uch

repo

rts w

ould

be

kept

con

fiden

tial.

See

http

://w

ww

.icac

.org

.hk.

In a

dditi

on, t

he w

itnes

s pr

otec

tion

prog

ram

me

esta

blis

hed

and

mai

ntai

ned

unde

r the

Witn

ess

Prot

ectio

n O

rdin

ance

(Cap

. 564

) pro

vide

s pr

otec

tion

or o

ther

ass

ista

nce

for w

itnes

ses

who

se p

erso

nal

safe

ty o

r wel

l bei

ng m

ay b

e at

risk

as

a re

sult

of

bein

g w

itnes

ses.

The

re a

re tw

o ki

nds

of p

rote

ctio

n to

Page 9: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

offe

r: (a

) phy

sica

l pro

tect

ion

(for e

xam

ple,

the

witn

ess

conc

erne

d w

ould

be

acco

mpa

nied

by

ICAC

of

ficer

s or

acc

omm

odat

ed in

“saf

e ho

use”

); an

d (b

) ot

her a

ssis

tanc

e (e

.g. c

hang

e of

iden

tity)

. The

ap

prov

ing

auth

ority

has

the

sole

resp

onsi

bilit

y of

de

cidi

ng w

heth

er o

r not

to in

clud

e a

witn

ess

in th

e w

itnes

s pr

otec

tion

prog

ram

me.

The

re w

ere

man

y ca

ses

in th

e pa

st in

whi

ch w

itnes

s pr

otec

tion

in o

ne

form

or a

noth

er w

ere

appr

oved

and

offe

red.

A pe

rson

who

is a

ggrie

ved

by a

dec

isio

n of

the

appr

ovin

g au

thor

ity n

ot to

incl

ude

him

, to

term

inat

e hi

s pr

otec

tion

as a

par

ticip

ant,

or n

ot to

est

ablis

h a

new

iden

tity

for h

im a

s a

parti

cipa

nt in

the

witn

ess

prot

ectio

n pr

ogra

mm

e m

ay re

ques

t tha

t the

dec

isio

n be

revi

ewed

by

the

ICAC

Witn

ess

Prot

ectio

n R

evie

w

Boar

d Pa

nel s

et u

p un

der s

ectio

n 14

of t

he W

itnes

s Pr

otec

tion

Ord

inan

ce. T

he IC

AC W

itnes

s Pr

otec

tion

Rev

iew

Boa

rd P

anel

is c

haire

d by

the

Hea

d of

O

pera

tions

of t

he IC

AC a

nd c

ompr

ises

inde

pend

ent

com

mun

ity p

erso

nalit

ies

as m

embe

rs.

A co

py o

f the

Ord

inan

ces

is a

vaila

ble

at

http

://w

ww

.just

ice.

gov.

hk/H

ome.

htm

.

Acco

unta

bilit

y an

d Tr

ansp

aren

cy: S

afeg

uard

acc

ount

abilit

y of

pub

lic s

ervi

ce th

roug

h ef

fect

ive

fram

ewor

ks, m

anag

emen

t pra

ctic

es, a

nd a

uditi

ng p

roce

dure

s th

roug

h

a) M

easu

res

and

syst

ems

to p

rom

ote

fisca

l tra

nspa

renc

y Th

e an

nual

bud

get i

s pr

esen

ted

to a

nd th

e re

leva

nt

Appr

opria

tion

Bill

is s

crut

iniz

ed b

y th

e Le

gisl

ativ

e C

ounc

il (L

egC

o) a

s re

quire

d un

der t

he P

ublic

Fi

nanc

e O

rdin

ance

(Cap

. 2) (

a co

py o

f the

O

rdin

ance

is a

vaila

ble

at

Fina

ncia

l Ser

vice

s an

d th

e Tr

easu

ry B

urea

u (F

STB)

(Tre

asur

y Br

anch

)

Page 10: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

http

://w

ww

.just

ice.

gov.

hk/H

ome.

htm

). In

add

ition

, m

ajor

cha

nges

to th

e an

nual

Est

imat

es o

f Ex

pend

iture

, add

ition

al fu

ndin

g re

quire

d fo

r im

plem

enta

tion

of G

over

nmen

t pro

ject

s an

d pr

ogra

mm

es a

re s

ubje

ct to

the

appr

oval

of t

he

Fina

nce

Com

mitt

ee o

f Leg

Co.

Leg

Co

Mem

bers

are

at

libe

rty to

que

ry o

r offe

r sug

gest

ions

on

the

spen

ding

of p

ublic

mon

ies.

Leg

Co

and

its F

inan

ce

Com

mitt

ee h

old

thei

r mee

tings

in p

ublic

and

thei

r pa

pers

and

reco

rds

of p

roce

edin

gs a

re a

vaila

ble

to

the

publ

ic (s

ee h

ttp://

ww

w.le

gco.

gov.

hk).

b) A

dopt

ion

of e

xist

ing

rele

vant

in

tern

atio

nal s

tand

ards

and

pra

ctic

es

for r

egul

atio

n an

d su

perv

isio

n of

fin

anci

al in

stitu

tions

Suffi

cien

t reg

ulat

ion

and

prud

ent s

uper

visi

on o

f fin

anci

al in

stitu

tions

are

in p

lace

. Crit

eria

for g

rant

ing

auth

oriz

atio

n to

fina

ncia

l ins

titut

ions

are

als

o cl

early

se

t out

in le

gisl

atio

n or

gui

delin

es.

Bank

ing

Sect

or

Ther

e is

a lo

ng li

st o

f pro

visi

ons

unde

r the

Ban

king

O

rdin

ance

(Cap

. 155

) (av

aila

ble

at

http

://w

ww

.just

ice.

gov.

hk/H

ome.

htm

) whi

ch is

re

leva

nt to

the

auth

oris

atio

n an

d on

-goi

ng

supe

rvis

ion

of a

utho

rised

inst

itutio

ns (A

Is).

The

maj

or o

nes

are:

auth

oriz

atio

n to

car

ry o

n ba

nkin

g bu

sine

ss o

r the

bu

sine

ss o

f tak

ing

depo

sits

as

wel

l as

revo

catio

n or

su

spen

sion

of a

utho

risat

ion

(Par

ts IV

to V

I, Se

vent

h an

d Ei

ghth

Sch

edul

es)

cont

rol o

f est

ablis

hmen

t of b

ranc

hes

and

subs

idia

ries

of A

Is (P

arts

VIII

and

IX)

FSTB

(Fin

anci

al S

ervi

ces

Bran

ch)

Hon

g Ko

ng M

onet

ary

Auth

ority

SFC

OC

I

MPF

SA

Page 11: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

pow

ers

of c

ontro

l ove

r AIs

(Par

t X)

audi

ts a

nd m

eetin

gs (P

art X

I)

disc

losu

re o

f inf

orm

atio

n by

AIs

(Par

t XII)

owne

rshi

p an

d m

anag

emen

t of A

Is (P

art X

III)

larg

e ex

posu

res

of A

Is (P

art X

V)

adve

rtise

men

ts, r

epre

sent

atio

ns a

nd u

se o

f titl

e "b

ank"

(Par

t XVI

)

capi

tal a

dequ

acy

ratio

(Par

t XVI

I)

liqui

dity

ratio

(Par

t XVI

II)

The

abov

e ar

e su

pple

men

ted

by th

e G

uide

to

Auth

oris

atio

n an

d th

e Su

perv

isor

y Po

licy

Man

ual

(bot

h av

aila

ble

at h

ttp://

ww

w.in

fo.g

ov.h

k/hk

ma/

).

Secu

ritie

s Se

ctor

The

Secu

ritie

s an

d Fu

ture

s C

omm

issi

on (S

FC) i

s an

in

depe

nden

t sta

tuto

ry b

ody

outs

ide

the

civi

l ser

vice

, re

spon

sibl

e fo

r reg

ulat

ing

the

secu

ritie

s an

d fu

ture

s m

arke

ts in

Hon

g Ko

ng. T

he re

cent

com

men

cem

ent

of th

e Se

curit

ies

and

Futu

res

Ord

inan

ce o

n 1

April

20

03 in

trodu

ces

a nu

mbe

r of n

ew re

gula

tory

m

easu

res

to e

nsur

e a

fair,

ord

erly

and

tran

spar

ent

mar

ket,

stre

amlin

es re

gula

tory

requ

irem

ents

and

pr

ovid

es a

flex

ible

fram

ewor

k fo

r fac

ilitat

ing

mar

ket

inno

vatio

ns. M

oreo

ver,

nece

ssar

y sa

fegu

ards

hav

e be

en in

clud

ed. T

he n

ew S

ecur

ities

and

Fut

ures

O

rdin

ance

con

tain

s, a

mon

g ot

hers

, the

follo

win

g ne

w fe

atur

es: c

lear

ly d

efin

ed re

gula

tory

obj

ectiv

es;

intro

duct

ion

of a

new

sin

gle

licen

sing

regi

me;

Page 12: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

enha

ncin

g SF

C’s

insp

ectio

n an

d in

vest

igat

ion

pow

ers

on li

sted

com

pani

es; s

ettin

g up

new

and

im

prov

ed in

vest

or c

ompe

nsat

ion

arra

ngem

ents

; st

reng

then

ing

SFC

’s s

anct

ion

pow

ers

to d

isci

plin

e in

term

edia

ries;

and

requ

iring

mor

e tra

nspa

rent

di

sclo

sure

by

dire

ctor

s an

d su

bsta

ntia

l sha

reho

lder

s of

list

ed c

ompa

nies

. A c

ompr

ehen

sive

insi

ght i

nto

the

regu

lato

ry a

ppro

ach

of S

FC a

nd th

e le

gisl

atio

n,

code

s an

d gu

idel

ines

gov

erni

ng th

e re

gula

tion

of th

e se

curit

ies

indu

stry

can

be

foun

d in

the

Reg

ulat

ory

Han

dboo

k at

ht

tp://

ww

w.h

ksfc

.org

.hk/

eng/

bills

/htm

l/ind

ex/in

dex2

.ht

ml (

see

Volu

me

1 fo

r the

Reg

ulat

ory

Philo

soph

y an

d Vo

lum

e 2

for t

he B

usin

ess

Stan

dard

s).

The

Fina

ncia

l Sys

tem

Sta

bilit

y As

sess

men

t (FS

SA)

on H

ong

Kong

by

the

Inte

rnat

iona

l Mon

etar

y Fu

nd

(IMF)

incl

udes

an

asse

ssm

ent o

f the

obs

erva

nce

of

vario

us in

tern

atio

nal s

tand

ards

(see

ht

tp://

ww

w.im

f.org

/ext

erna

l/pub

s/ca

t/lon

gres

.cfm

?sk=

1667

4.0)

. The

FSS

A w

as c

ompi

led

unde

r the

Fi

nanc

ial S

ecto

r Ass

essm

ent P

rogr

amm

e (F

SAP)

. FS

AP is

a jo

int I

MF-

Wor

ld B

ank

prog

ram

me

whi

ch

prov

ides

a d

iagn

osis

of t

he d

evel

opm

ent n

eeds

of a

m

embe

r jur

isdi

ctio

n (p

artic

ular

ly in

resp

ect o

f the

sa

fety

and

sou

ndne

ss o

f its

fina

ncia

l sys

tem

), th

ereb

y he

lpin

g to

enh

ance

the

mem

ber’s

abi

lity

to

redu

ce th

e lik

elih

ood

and/

or s

ever

ity o

f fin

anci

al

sect

or c

rises

. The

ass

essm

ent s

how

s th

at th

e H

KSAR

’s a

dher

ence

with

inte

rnat

iona

l fin

anci

al

sect

or s

tand

ards

and

cod

es is

ver

y st

rong

, eve

n th

ough

in e

ach

area

, cer

tain

asp

ects

wer

e id

entif

ied

Page 13: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

whe

re fu

rther

impr

ovem

ents

wou

ld b

e de

sira

ble,

m

ostly

refle

ctin

g th

e ro

le o

f the

HKS

AR a

s an

im

porta

nt in

tern

atio

nal f

inan

cial

cen

ter.

The

HKS

AR

auth

oriti

es a

re w

ell a

war

e of

the

area

s fo

r fur

ther

re

form

s an

d ha

ve b

een

addr

essi

ng th

e pr

iorit

y is

sues

.

Insu

ranc

e Se

ctor

Auth

oriz

atio

n cr

iteria

for a

n in

sure

r inc

lude

mee

ting

the

min

imum

cap

ital a

nd s

olve

ncy

mar

gin

requ

irem

ents

, man

agem

ent a

nd c

ontro

llers

to b

e fit

an

d pr

oper

per

sons

, ade

quat

e re

insu

ranc

e pr

otec

tion

arra

ngem

ent a

nd a

via

ble

busi

ness

pla

n.

Thes

e cr

iteria

are

in li

ne w

ith th

e in

tern

atio

nal

stan

dard

s re

com

men

ded

by th

e In

tern

atio

nal

Asso

ciat

ion

of In

sura

nce

Supe

rvis

ors.

Mor

eove

r, th

e ch

ief e

xecu

tive

appo

inte

d by

the

auth

oriz

ed in

sure

r is

exp

ecte

d to

resi

de in

Hon

g Ko

ng. T

hese

in

form

atio

n ca

n be

foun

d in

sec

tion

8 of

the

Insu

ranc

e C

ompa

nies

Ord

inan

ce (C

ap. 4

1) a

nd th

e gu

idan

ce n

otes

of t

he O

ffice

of t

he C

omm

issi

oner

of

Insu

ranc

e (O

CI)

- GN

5: G

uida

nce

Not

e on

Ap

plic

atio

n fo

r Aut

horiz

atio

n to

car

ry o

n In

sura

nce

Busi

ness

in o

r fro

m H

ong

Kong

. An

auth

oriz

ed

insu

rer i

s fu

rther

requ

ired

to o

bser

ve O

CI’s

GN

10:

Gui

danc

e N

ote

on th

e C

orpo

rate

Gov

erna

nce

of

Auth

oriz

ed In

sure

rs.

The

Insu

ranc

e C

ompa

nies

Ord

inan

ce a

nd s

ubsi

diar

y le

gisl

atio

n ar

e av

aila

ble

at

http

://w

ww

.just

ice.

gov.

hk/H

ome.

htm

. OC

I’s g

uida

nce

note

s an

d di

rect

ives

can

be

foun

d at

Page 14: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

http

://w

ww

.info

.gov

.hk/

oci/.

Cor

pora

te T

rust

ees

of M

anda

tory

Pro

vide

nt F

und

Sche

mes

The

crite

ria fo

r the

app

rova

l of c

orpo

rate

trus

tees

are

sp

ecifi

ed in

sec

tions

2 a

nd 2

0 of

the

Man

dato

ry

Prov

iden

t Sch

emes

Ord

inan

ce (C

ap. 4

85),

sect

ion

16 o

f the

Man

dato

ry P

rovi

dent

Fun

d Sc

hem

es

(Gen

eral

) Reg

ulat

ion

(Cap

. 485

A) a

nd th

e G

uide

lines

issu

ed b

y th

e M

anda

tory

Pro

vide

nt F

und

Sche

mes

Aut

horit

y (M

PFSA

) (I.1

- G

uide

lines

on

Appl

icat

ion

for A

ppro

val a

s Tr

uste

es).

The

maj

or

crite

ria a

re –

a re

gist

ered

trus

t com

pany

busi

ness

mus

t be

limite

d to

trus

t bus

ines

s

at le

ast 5

dire

ctor

s (m

ust b

e na

tura

l per

sons

)

at le

ast o

ne o

f the

dire

ctor

s is

an

inde

pend

ent

dire

ctor

the

chie

f exe

cutiv

e of

ficer

and

a m

ajor

ity o

f the

di

rect

ors

(whi

ch m

ust i

nclu

de a

n in

depe

nden

t di

rect

or) h

ave

the

rele

vant

ski

ll an

d ex

perie

nce

all c

ontro

llers

are

per

sons

of g

ood

repu

tatio

n an

d ch

arac

ter

the

appl

ican

t mus

t com

ply

with

the

pres

crib

ed c

apita

l ad

equa

cy re

quire

men

ts

the

appl

ican

t has

suf

ficie

nt p

rese

nce

and

cont

rol i

n H

ong

Kong

(e.g

. the

chi

ef e

xecu

tive

offic

er o

rdin

arily

re

side

s in

Hon

g Ko

ng)

Page 15: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

the

appl

ican

t is

capa

ble

of c

arry

ing

on a

bus

ines

s of

ad

min

iste

ring

regi

ster

ed s

chem

es

A co

py o

f the

Ord

inan

ce a

nd R

egul

atio

n is

ava

ilabl

e at

http

://w

ww

.just

ice.

gov.

hk/H

ome.

htm

. The

G

uide

lines

issu

ed b

y M

PFSA

can

be

foun

d at

ht

tp://

ww

w.m

pfah

k.or

g/vi

ewPa

geTe

xt.a

sp?n

odeI

D=8

7&la

ngN

o=1)

.

c) A

ppro

pria

te a

uditi

ng p

roce

dure

s ap

plic

able

to p

ublic

adm

inis

tratio

n an

d th

e pu

blic

sec

tor,

and

mea

sure

s an

d sy

stem

s to

pro

vide

tim

ely

publ

ic re

porti

ng o

n pe

rform

ance

an

d de

cisi

on m

akin

g

In a

ccor

danc

e w

ith s

ectio

n 11

of t

he A

udit

Ord

inan

ce

(Cap

.122

) (av

aila

ble

at

http

://w

ww

.just

ice.

gov.

hk/H

ome.

htm

), th

e D

irect

or o

f Ac

coun

ting

Serv

ices

has

to s

ubm

it th

e an

nual

ac

coun

ts o

f the

Gov

ernm

ent w

ithin

five

mon

ths

upon

th

e cl

ose

of th

e fin

anci

al y

ear.

Purs

uant

to s

ectio

ns 8

an

d 12

of t

he O

rdin

ance

, the

Dire

ctor

of A

udit

exam

ines

and

aud

its th

e ac

coun

ts in

resp

ect o

f pu

blic

mon

eys.

The

Pub

lic A

ccou

nts

Com

mitt

ee

(PAC

) of L

egC

o (s

ee h

ttp://

ww

w.le

gco.

gov.

hk)

cons

ider

s re

ports

of t

he D

irect

or o

f Aud

it on

the

acco

unts

and

the

resu

lts o

f val

ue-fo

r-mon

ey a

udits

of

the

Gov

ernm

ent a

nd o

ther

org

anis

atio

ns w

hich

ar

e w

ithin

the

purv

iew

of p

ublic

aud

it. G

over

nmen

t of

ficia

ls a

ttend

mee

tings

of t

he P

AC to

exc

hang

e vi

ews

with

Leg

Co

Mem

bers

on

Gov

ernm

ent p

olic

ies

and

prac

tices

. The

PAC

may

form

ulat

e its

ow

n re

com

men

datio

ns o

n m

easu

res

to im

prov

e th

e ef

ficie

ncy,

effe

ctiv

enes

s or

eco

nom

y in

the

utilis

atio

n of

pub

lic re

sour

ces.

Gov

ernm

ent b

urea

ux a

nd d

epar

tmen

ts re

port

to th

e pu

blic

on

polic

ies

and

deci

sion

of p

ublic

inte

rest

s by

FSTB

(Tre

asur

y Br

anch

)

Audi

t Com

mis

sion

All b

urea

ux

Page 16: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

hold

ing

pres

s co

nfer

ence

s, is

suin

g pr

ess

stat

emen

ts

and

appe

arin

g be

fore

Leg

Co

(see

ht

tp://

ww

w.le

gco.

gov.

hk).

Thes

e pr

actic

es e

nhan

ce

trans

pare

ncy

of G

over

nmen

t ope

ratio

n an

d en

able

s tim

ely

publ

ic re

porti

ng o

n pe

rform

ance

and

dec

isio

n m

akin

g.

d) A

ppro

pria

te tr

ansp

aren

t pro

cedu

res

for p

ublic

pro

cure

men

t tha

t pro

mot

e fa

ir co

mpe

titio

n an

d de

ter c

orru

pt

activ

ity,

and

adeq

uate

sim

plifi

ed a

dmin

istra

tion

proc

edur

es

Gov

ernm

ent p

rocu

rem

ent i

s su

bjec

t to

the

requ

irem

ents

of t

he W

orld

Tra

de O

rgan

izat

ion

(WTO

) Agr

eem

ent o

n G

over

nmen

t Pro

cure

men

t to

open

up

as m

uch

of it

s bu

sine

ss a

s po

ssib

le to

in

tern

atio

nal c

ompe

titio

n (s

ee

http

://w

ww

.wto

.org

/eng

lish/

trato

p_e/

gpro

c_e/

gp_g

pa_e

.htm

). G

over

nmen

t pro

cure

men

t is

carri

ed o

ut

thro

ugh

tend

ers

in a

ccor

danc

e w

ith th

e W

TO

Agre

emen

t, G

over

nmen

t Sto

res

and

Proc

urem

ent

Reg

ulat

ions

and

Fin

anci

al C

ircul

ars.

Rel

evan

t gu

idel

ines

are

ava

ilabl

e at

ht

tp://

ww

w.in

fo.g

ov.h

k/fs

tb/tb

/tend

er/e

nglis

h/e_

guid

e.ht

m. A

Rev

iew

Bod

y on

Bid

Cha

lleng

es is

in p

lace

fo

r agg

rieve

d bi

dder

s to

cha

lleng

e pr

ocur

emen

t de

cisi

ons

and

obta

in re

dres

s (s

ee

http

://w

ww

.info

.gov

.hk/

revi

ewbo

dy-g

pa/).

Sec

tion

8 of

the

Audi

t Ord

inan

ce (C

ap. 1

22) (

avai

labl

e at

ht

tp://

ww

w.ju

stic

e.go

v.hk

/Hom

e.ht

m) r

equi

res

the

Dire

ctor

of A

udit

to e

nsur

e th

at ru

les

and

proc

edur

es

on p

rope

r rec

eipt

, cus

tody

, iss

ue, s

ale,

tran

sfer

and

di

spos

al o

f, or

the

acco

untin

g fo

r, an

y st

amps

, se

curit

ies,

sto

res

and

othe

r Gov

ernm

ent p

rope

rty a

re

obse

rved

by

publ

ic o

ffice

rs.

FSTB

(Tre

asur

y Br

anch

)

Page 17: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

e) E

nhan

cing

inst

itutio

ns fo

r pub

lic

scru

tiny

and

over

sigh

t Pu

blic

scr

utin

y an

d ov

ersi

ght o

f pub

lic a

dmin

istra

tion

are

enha

nced

thro

ugh

Gov

ernm

ent o

ffici

als’

regu

lar

atte

ndan

ce a

t Leg

Co

mee

tings

, rep

lies

to L

egC

o qu

estio

ns a

nd p

artic

ipat

ion

in m

otio

n de

bate

s (s

ee

http

://w

ww

.legc

o.go

v.hk

). In

add

ition

, the

G

over

nmen

t Pol

icy

Agen

da is

pub

lishe

d (s

ee

http

://w

ww

.pol

icya

ddre

ss.g

ov.h

k/pa

03/e

ng/a

gend

a.ht

m) a

nd m

ajor

pol

icie

s ar

e an

noun

ced

thro

ugh

pres

s co

nfer

ence

s an

d G

over

nmen

t web

site

s (a

t ht

tp://

ww

w.in

fo.g

ov.h

k) to

faci

litat

e pu

blic

mon

itorin

g.

In a

dditi

on, t

here

are

abo

ut 5

00 a

dvis

ory

and

stat

utor

y bo

ards

and

com

mitt

ees

in th

e H

KSAR

, m

any

of w

hich

com

pris

ing

non-

offic

ial m

embe

rs, t

o en

able

com

mun

ity p

artic

ipat

ion

in a

dvis

ing

and

mon

itorin

g G

over

nmen

t ope

ratio

n.

All b

urea

ux

f) Sy

stem

s fo

r inf

orm

atio

n av

aila

bilit

y in

clud

ing

on is

sues

suc

h as

appl

icat

ion

proc

essi

ng p

roce

dure

s,

fund

ing

of p

oliti

cal p

artie

s an

d

elec

tora

l cam

paig

ns a

nd e

xpen

ditu

re

Info

rmat

ion

rega

rdin

g va

rious

app

licat

ion

proc

essi

ng

proc

edur

es a

re a

vaila

ble

thro

ugh

the

Gov

ernm

ent

web

site

s (h

ttp://

ww

w.in

fo.g

ov.h

k) o

r dis

trict

offi

ces.

Elec

tions

(Cor

rupt

and

Ille

gal C

ondu

ct) O

rdin

ance

(C

ap. 5

54) e

nsur

es tr

ansp

aren

cy a

nd in

form

atio

n av

aila

bilit

y of

ele

ctor

al e

xpen

ditu

re. S

ectio

n 37

of

this

Ord

inan

ce re

quire

s al

l can

dida

tes

to lo

dge

with

th

e ap

prop

riate

aut

horit

y an

ele

ctio

n re

turn

set

ting

out t

he e

lect

ion

expe

nses

and

all

dona

tions

rece

ived

in

con

nect

ion

with

the

elec

tion.

A c

andi

date

will

com

mit

an o

ffenc

e un

der s

ectio

n 38

if h

e fa

ils to

lo

dge

an e

lect

ion

retu

rn. S

ectio

n 41

pro

vide

s th

at

any

pers

on m

ay a

sk to

insp

ect a

ny o

f the

ele

ctio

n re

turn

s du

ring

the

perio

d w

hich

beg

ins

with

the

time

All r

elev

ant b

urea

ux

Con

stitu

tiona

l Affa

irs B

urea

u

In J

uly

2003

, the

Leg

isla

tive

Cou

ncil

(Am

endm

ent)

Ord

inan

ce 2

003

was

ena

cted

. Sec

tion

38 o

f the

Am

endm

ent O

rdin

ance

pro

vide

s fin

anci

al

assi

stan

ce to

can

dida

tes

stan

ding

in L

egC

o el

ectio

ns. T

he o

bjec

tive

is to

enc

oura

ge m

ore

publ

ic-s

pirit

ed p

eopl

e to

par

ticip

ate

in e

lect

ions

, th

ereb

y fa

cilit

atin

g th

e de

velo

pmen

t of p

oliti

cal

parti

es in

the

HKS

AR. U

nder

the

sche

me,

a

cand

idat

e is

elig

ible

for f

inan

cial

ass

ista

nce

in

resp

ect o

f ele

ctio

n ex

pens

es in

curre

d if

he is

el

ecte

d or

if h

e re

ceiv

es a

t lea

st 5

% o

f val

id v

otes

ca

st in

the

cons

titue

ncy

conc

erne

d. A

s a

requ

irem

ent,

a ca

ndid

ate

has

to s

ubm

it an

aud

ited

elec

tion

retu

rn s

ettin

g ou

t his

ele

ctio

n ex

pens

es

Page 18: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

whe

n th

e re

turn

is lo

dged

and

end

s w

ith th

e fir

st

anni

vers

ary

of th

e da

te o

n w

hich

the

rele

vant

el

ectio

n re

sult

is p

ublis

hed.

A c

opy

of th

e O

rdin

ance

is

ava

ilabl

e at

http

://w

ww

.just

ice.

gov.

hk/H

ome.

htm

.

Polit

ical

par

ties

in th

e H

KSAR

are

alre

ady

subj

ect t

o so

me

regu

lato

ry c

ontro

ls –

they

are

regi

ster

ed e

ither

un

der t

he S

ocie

ties

Ord

inan

ce (C

ap. 1

51) o

r the

C

ompa

nies

Ord

inan

ce (C

ap. 3

2) (a

vaila

ble

at

http

://w

ww

.just

ice.

gov.

hk/H

ome.

htm

). Th

ese

two

Ord

inan

ces

have

pro

visi

ons

whi

ch re

quire

som

e de

gree

of t

rans

pare

ncy

rega

rdin

g th

e fin

ance

s of

po

litic

al p

artie

s.

If re

gist

ered

und

er th

e So

ciet

ies

Ord

inan

ce, p

oliti

cal

parti

es a

re re

quire

d, b

y se

ctio

n 15

of s

uch

Ord

inan

ce, t

o su

bmit

acco

unts

of t

heir

finan

ces

to

the

Soci

etie

s O

ffice

r (i.e

. the

Com

mis

sion

er o

f Po

lice)

sho

uld

he a

sk fo

r the

m. T

hey

are

how

ever

no

t req

uire

d to

dis

clos

e th

eir f

inan

ces

to th

e pu

blic

.

If re

gist

ered

und

er th

e C

ompa

nies

Ord

inan

ce,

polit

ical

par

ties

are

requ

ired,

by

sect

ions

107

and

10

9 of

suc

h O

rdin

ance

, to

subm

it au

dite

d in

com

e an

d ex

pend

iture

acc

ount

s an

nual

ly. T

he a

ccou

nts

are

open

for i

nspe

ctio

n by

the

publ

ic u

pon

paym

ent

of a

fee.

whe

n cl

aim

ing

for f

inan

cial

ass

ista

nce.

The

sc

hem

e is

ope

n to

all

cand

idat

es, i

rresp

ectiv

e of

w

heth

er th

ey a

re in

depe

nden

ts o

r mem

bers

of

polit

ical

par

ties.

The

sch

eme

will

be im

plem

ente

d as

from

the

LegC

o el

ectio

ns in

200

4. A

cop

y of

the

Amen

dmen

t Ord

inan

ce is

ava

ilabl

e at

ht

tp://

ww

w.g

ld.g

ov.h

k/cg

i-bi

n/gl

d/eg

azet

te/g

azet

tefil

es.c

gi?l

ang=

e&ex

tra=&

yea

r=20

03&m

onth

=07&

day=

04&v

ol=0

7&no

=27&

gn=2

5&he

ader

=1&p

art=

1&df

=1&n

t=s1

&acu

rrent

page

=12&

agre

e=1&

new

file=

1&ga

z_ty

pe=l

s1.

g) S

impl

ifica

tion

of th

e re

gula

tory

en

viro

nmen

t by

abol

ishi

ng o

verla

ppin

g,

ambi

guou

s or

exc

essi

ve re

gula

tions

th

at b

urde

n bu

sine

ss

The

Gov

ernm

ent’s

gen

eral

pol

icy

is th

at d

epar

tmen

ts

are

enco

urag

ed to

cut

red

tape

, rem

ove

outd

ated

or

unne

cess

ary

regu

latio

ns, a

nd im

prov

e se

rvic

es to

th

e bu

sine

ss c

omm

unity

. Thi

s ha

s be

en s

pelt

out i

n th

e C

hief

Exe

cutiv

e’s

2003

Pol

icy

Addr

ess

(see

All r

elev

ant b

urea

ux

One

rece

nt e

xam

ple

in th

e fin

anci

al s

ecto

r is

that

le

gisl

ativ

e st

eps

have

bee

n ta

ken

to ra

tiona

lise

the

pros

pect

us re

gim

e to

faci

litat

e th

e of

fers

of s

hare

s an

d de

bent

ures

to fo

ster

the

deve

lopm

ent o

f ret

ail

bond

s an

d ot

her f

inan

cial

pro

duct

s, e

.g.

Page 19: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

http

://w

ww

.pol

icya

ddre

ss.g

ov.h

k/pa

03/e

ng/a

gend

a2.

htm

#ong

oing

).

The

Hel

ping

Bus

ines

s Pr

ogra

mm

e w

as la

unch

ed

sinc

e 19

96 to

cre

ate

a m

ore

busi

ness

-frie

ndly

en

viro

nmen

t and

mai

ntai

n th

e H

KSAR

’s p

ositi

on a

s th

e be

st p

lace

in th

e w

orld

for b

usin

ess.

So

far,

som

e 10

0 pr

ojec

ts/s

tudi

es h

ave

been

com

plet

ed

unde

r the

Pro

gram

me

and

over

370

reco

mm

ende

d m

easu

res

have

bee

n im

plem

ente

d (m

ore

info

rmat

ion

avai

labl

e at

ht

tp://

ww

w.in

fo.g

ov.h

k/bs

pu/e

htm

l/bus

ines

s_pr

ogre

ss.

htm

).

stre

amlin

ing

the

proc

edur

es fo

r reg

istra

tion

and

issu

es o

f pro

spec

tuse

s an

d ex

empt

ions

from

pr

ospe

ctus

requ

irem

ents

und

er th

e C

ompa

nies

O

rdin

ance

for i

ssue

rs o

f deb

entu

res

(see

SFC

’s

pres

s re

leas

es d

ated

10

and

28 M

arch

200

3 at

ht

tp://

ww

w.h

ksfc

.org

.hk/

eng/

pres

s_re

leas

es/h

tml/i

nde

x/in

dex0

.htm

l).

Pill

ar I

I: S

tren

gthe

ning

Ant

i-br

iber

y A

ctio

ns a

nd P

rom

otin

g In

tegr

ity

in B

usin

ess

Ope

rati

ons

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

Effe

ctiv

e Pr

even

tion,

Inve

stig

atio

n an

d Pr

osec

utio

n: T

ake

effe

ctiv

e m

easu

res

to a

ctiv

ely

com

bat b

riber

y by

a) E

nsur

ing

the

exis

tenc

e of

legi

slat

ion

with

dis

suas

ive

sanc

tions

whi

ch

effe

ctiv

ely

and

activ

ely

com

bat t

he

offe

nce

of b

riber

y of

pub

lic o

ffici

als

The

POBO

ens

ures

effe

ctiv

e in

vest

igat

ion

and

sanc

tion

agai

nst b

riber

y of

pub

lic o

ffici

als

and

of

agen

ts in

the

priv

ate

sect

or (a

vaila

ble

at

http

://w

ww

.just

ice.

gov.

hk/H

ome.

htm

). M

ajor

pr

ovis

ions

of t

he O

rdin

ance

incl

ude

the

follo

win

g –

sect

ion

9 of

the

POBO

pro

vide

s th

at a

ny p

erso

n w

ho

ICAC

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AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

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452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

offe

rs a

n ad

vant

age

to a

ny a

gent

or t

hat a

ny a

gent

w

ho s

olic

its o

r acc

epts

any

adv

anta

ge, a

s an

in

duce

men

t to

or re

war

d fo

r or o

ther

wis

e on

acc

ount

of

the

agen

t’s a

ctin

g in

cer

tain

man

ner i

n re

latio

n to

hi

s pr

inci

pal’s

bus

ines

s, s

hall

be g

uilty

of a

n of

fenc

e

sect

ion

4 of

the

POBO

mak

es it

an

offe

nce

for a

ny

publ

ic s

erva

nt to

sol

icit

or a

ccep

t an

adva

ntag

e in

H

ong

Kong

or e

lsew

here

in re

latio

n to

his

offi

cial

bu

sine

ss. S

imila

rly, a

ny p

erso

n w

ho o

ffers

an

adva

ntag

e to

a p

ublic

ser

vant

will

be li

able

to

pros

ecut

ion

for a

n of

fenc

e co

mm

itted

with

in a

nd

outs

ide

Hon

g Ko

ng

sect

ions

3 a

nd 1

0 of

the

POBO

spe

cific

ally

targ

et a

t pu

blic

offi

cial

s. S

ectio

n 3

prov

ides

that

pub

lic o

ffici

als

who

, with

out t

he g

ener

al o

r spe

cial

per

mis

sion

of t

he

Chi

ef E

xecu

tive,

sol

icits

or a

ccep

ts a

ny a

dvan

tage

sh

all b

e gu

ilty

of a

n of

fenc

e. S

ectio

n 10

pro

vide

s th

at

if th

e st

anda

rd o

f liv

ing

mai

ntai

ned

or th

e pe

cuni

ary

reso

urce

s or

pro

perty

pos

sess

ed b

y a

publ

ic o

ffici

al

is d

ispr

opor

tiona

te to

his

pre

sent

or p

ast o

ffici

al

emol

umen

t, he

sha

ll be

gui

lty o

f an

offe

nce

Pena

lty o

f the

se o

ffenc

es o

n co

nvic

tion

on

indi

ctm

ent r

ange

s fro

m -

a fin

e of

$10

0,00

0 an

d im

pris

onm

ent f

or o

ne y

ear f

or

an o

ffenc

e un

der s

ectio

n 3

a fin

e of

$50

0,00

0 an

d im

pris

onm

ent f

or 7

yea

rs fo

r an

offe

nce

unde

r sec

tions

4 a

nd 9

a fin

e of

$1,

000,

000

and

impr

ison

men

t for

10

year

s fo

r an

offe

nce

unde

r sec

tion

10

Page 21: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

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B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

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452

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55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

For a

n of

fenc

e un

der s

ectio

ns 3

and

10,

the

cour

t m

ay, i

n ad

ditio

n to

the

abov

e pe

nalty

, ord

er th

e pa

ymen

t of a

sum

as

the

valu

e of

the

adva

ntag

e re

ceiv

ed b

y th

e pu

blic

offi

cial

or o

rder

the

conf

isca

tion

of a

ny p

ecun

iary

reso

urce

s or

pro

perty

re

spec

tivel

y.

b) E

nsur

ing

the

exis

tenc

e an

d ef

fect

ive

enfo

rcem

ent o

f ant

i-mon

ey la

unde

ring

legi

slat

ion

that

pro

vide

for s

ubst

antia

l cr

imin

al p

enal

ties

for t

he la

unde

ring

of

the

proc

eeds

of c

orru

ptio

n an

d cr

ime

cons

iste

nt w

ith th

e la

w o

f eac

h co

untry

The

Org

anis

ed a

nd S

erio

us C

rimes

Ord

inan

ce (C

ap.

455)

(ava

ilabl

e at

ht

tp://

ww

w.ju

stic

e.go

v.hk

/Hom

e.ht

m) p

rovi

des

for t

he

conf

isca

tion

of p

roce

eds

of c

rime

and

crea

tes

offe

nces

rela

ting

to th

is. L

aund

erin

g of

cor

rupt

ion

proc

eeds

is a

n of

fenc

e un

der s

ectio

n 25

of t

his

Ord

inan

ce. S

ectio

n 25

pro

vide

s th

at a

per

son

com

mits

an

offe

nce

if, k

now

ing

or h

avin

g re

ason

able

gr

ound

s to

bel

ieve

that

any

pro

perty

in w

hole

or i

n pa

rt di

rect

ly o

r ind

irect

ly re

pres

ents

any

per

son'

s pr

ocee

ds o

f an

indi

ctab

le o

ffenc

e, h

e de

als

with

that

pr

oper

ty. P

enal

ty o

f thi

s of

fenc

e on

con

vict

ion

on

indi

ctm

ent i

s a

fine

of $

5,00

0,00

0 an

d im

pris

onm

ent

for 1

4 ye

ars.

Sinc

e 19

90, H

KSAR

has

bee

n a

mem

ber o

f the

Fi

nanc

ial A

ctio

n Ta

sk F

orce

on

Mon

ey L

aund

erin

g (F

ATF)

, a p

re-e

min

ent i

nter

-gov

ernm

enta

l bod

y es

tabl

ishe

d in

198

9 to

exa

min

e an

d re

com

men

d m

easu

res

to c

ount

er m

oney

laun

derin

g. F

ATF

has

draw

n up

For

ty R

ecom

men

datio

ns w

hich

set

out

the

basi

c fra

mew

ork

for a

nti-m

oney

laun

derin

g ef

forts

an

d ar

e de

sign

ed to

be

of u

nive

rsal

app

licat

ion.

The

y pr

ovid

e a

com

plet

e se

t of c

ount

er-m

easu

res

agai

nst

mon

ey la

unde

ring

cove

ring

the

crim

inal

just

ice

Secu

rity

Bure

au

(SB)

Page 22: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

syst

em a

nd la

w e

nfor

cem

ent,

the

finan

cial

sys

tem

an

d its

regu

latio

n, a

nd in

tern

atio

nal c

o-op

erat

ion.

Se

e ht

tp://

ww

w.n

d.go

v.hk

/hon

gkon

g.ht

m a

nd

http

://w

ww

.fatf-

gafi.

org/

for d

etai

ls.

c) E

nsur

ing

the

exis

tenc

e an

d en

forc

emen

t of r

ules

to e

nsur

e th

at

brib

ery

offe

nces

are

thor

ough

ly

inve

stig

ated

and

pro

secu

ted

by

com

pete

nt a

utho

ritie

s;

thes

e au

thor

ities

sho

uld

be e

mpo

wer

ed

to o

rder

that

ban

k, fi

nanc

ial o

r co

mm

erci

al re

cord

s be

mad

e av

aila

ble

or b

e se

ized

and

that

ban

k se

crec

y be

lif

ted

The

prov

isio

ns o

f the

PO

BO a

nd th

e IC

ACO

(a

vaila

ble

at h

ttp://

ww

w.ju

stic

e.go

v.hk

/Hom

e.ht

m)

enab

le e

ffect

ive

inve

stig

atio

n by

the

ICAC

. Maj

or

prov

isio

ns o

f spe

cial

inve

stig

ativ

e po

wer

s un

der t

he

POBO

are

as

follo

ws

sect

ion

13 p

rovi

des

that

spe

cial

pow

ers

to

inve

stig

ate

bank

acc

ount

s, b

ooks

, doc

umen

ts, e

tc.

are

conf

erre

d on

the

enfo

rcem

ent a

utho

rity

if it

is

belie

ved

that

an

offe

nce

unde

r the

PO

BO h

as b

een

com

mitt

ed a

nd a

ny a

ccou

nts,

boo

ks a

nd d

ocum

ents

ar

e re

leva

nt fo

r the

pur

pose

s of

inve

stig

atio

n of

suc

h an

offe

nce

sect

ions

14

to 1

7A e

nabl

e th

e IC

AC to

app

ly to

the

cour

t for

an

orde

r to

obta

in fu

rther

info

rmat

ion,

re

stra

in p

rope

rty, e

nter

and

sea

rch

prem

ises

, or f

or a

no

tice

for t

he s

urre

nder

of t

rave

l doc

umen

ts

poss

esse

d by

a s

uspe

ct, e

tc.

Und

er th

e IC

ACO

, aut

horiz

ed o

ffice

rs o

f the

ICAC

ar

e em

pow

ered

to a

rrest

with

out w

arra

nt, d

etai

n (u

p to

48

hour

s), g

rant

bai

l to

and

sear

ch p

erso

ns

susp

ecte

d of

com

mitt

ing

a br

iber

y of

fenc

e. T

hey

may

al

so s

earc

h th

e pr

emis

es in

whi

ch a

ny p

erso

n w

as

arre

sted

and

sei

ze a

nd d

etai

n an

ythi

ng w

hich

is

belie

ved

to c

onta

in e

vide

nce

of th

e su

spec

ted

offe

nce.

ICAC

DoJ

Page 23: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

Rep

orts

of c

rimin

al in

vest

igat

ion

are

forw

arde

d to

D

oJ fo

r con

side

ratio

n of

pro

secu

tion

actio

ns. A

rticl

e 63

of t

he B

asic

Law

of t

he H

KSAR

ens

ures

pr

osec

utor

ial i

ndep

ende

nce

of D

oJ. A

cop

y of

the

Basi

c La

w is

ava

ilabl

e at

ht

tp://

ww

w.in

fo.g

ov.h

k/ba

sic_

law

/flas

h.ht

ml).

d) S

treng

then

ing

of in

vest

igat

ive

and

pros

ecut

oria

l cap

aciti

es

by fo

ster

ing

inte

r-age

ncy

co-o

pera

tion,

by e

nsur

ing

that

inve

stig

atio

n an

d pr

osec

utio

n ar

e fre

e fro

m im

prop

er

influ

ence

and

hav

e ef

fect

ive

mea

ns fo

r ga

ther

ing

evid

ence

,

by p

rote

ctin

g th

ose

pers

ons

help

ing

the

auth

oriti

es in

com

batin

g co

rrupt

ion,

an

d

by p

rovi

ding

app

ropr

iate

trai

ning

and

fin

anci

al re

sour

ces

The

inde

pend

ence

of t

he IC

AC a

nd th

e pr

osec

utor

ial

auth

ority

, i.e

. DoJ

, is

ensh

rined

in A

rticl

es 5

7 an

d 63

of

the

Basi

c La

w re

spec

tivel

y (a

vaila

ble

at

http

://w

ww

.info

.gov

.hk/

basi

c_la

w/fl

ash.

htm

l). A

rticl

e 57

pro

vide

s th

at a

Com

mis

sion

Aga

inst

Cor

rupt

ion

shal

l be

esta

blis

hed

in th

e H

KSAR

; it s

hall

func

tion

inde

pend

ently

and

be

acco

unta

ble

to th

e C

hief

Ex

ecut

ive.

Arti

cle

63 p

rovi

des

that

DoJ

of t

he

HKS

AR s

hall

cont

rol c

rimin

al p

rose

cutio

ns, f

ree

from

an

y in

terfe

renc

e.

In a

dditi

on, s

ectio

n 5

of th

e IC

ACO

pro

vide

s th

at

Com

mis

sion

er o

f the

ICAC

sha

ll no

t be

subj

ect t

o th

e di

rect

ion

or c

ontro

l of a

ny p

erso

n ot

her t

han

the

Chi

ef E

xecu

tive.

The

PO

BO a

nd th

e IC

ACO

con

fer

adeq

uate

pow

ers

on th

e IC

AC to

ens

ure

its e

ffect

ive

oper

atio

n.

The

ICAC

is a

mem

ber o

f the

Inte

rpol

Gro

up o

f Ex

perts

on

Cor

rupt

ion.

The

ICAC

pub

lishe

s a

quar

terly

Inte

rnat

iona

l Ant

i-cor

rupt

ion

New

slet

ter

com

pris

ing

cont

ribut

ions

from

all

Gov

ernm

ent

agen

cies

wor

ldw

ide

on th

eir s

trate

gies

and

ex

perie

nces

in ta

cklin

g co

rrupt

ion.

The

Com

mis

sion

er, I

CAC

is th

e co

ntro

lling

offic

er o

f

ICAC

DoJ

Page 24: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

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oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

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632

574

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x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

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rg

phon

e: +

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ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

the

finan

ces

of th

e IC

AC. S

uffic

ient

reso

urce

s ar

e pr

ovid

ed, t

hrou

gh th

e Es

timat

es o

f Exp

endi

ture

, to

the

ICAC

to e

nsur

e its

effe

ctiv

e op

erat

ion

and

appr

opria

te tr

aini

ng to

ICAC

offi

cers

. App

licat

ions

m

ay b

e m

ade

to th

e Fi

nanc

e C

omm

ittee

of L

egC

o fo

r add

ition

al re

sour

ces

to m

eet t

he IC

AC’s

op

erat

iona

l req

uire

men

ts.

Sect

ions

30

and

30A

of th

e PO

BO e

nsur

e co

nfid

entia

lity

of in

vest

igat

ion.

Oth

er re

leva

nt

mea

sure

s to

pro

tect

info

rman

ts a

nd th

ose

assi

sted

in

an in

vest

igat

ion

are

set o

ut in

the

Witn

ess

Prot

ectio

n O

rdin

ance

. See

pag

es 7

to 9

abo

ve.

e) S

treng

then

ing

bi- a

nd m

ultil

ater

al

co-o

pera

tion

in in

vest

igat

ions

and

oth

er

lega

l pro

ceed

ings

by

deve

lopi

ng

syst

ems

whi

ch –

in a

ccor

danc

e w

ith

dom

estic

legi

slat

ion

– en

hanc

e

(i) e

ffect

ive

exch

ange

of i

nfor

mat

ion

and

evid

ence

,

(ii) e

xtra

ditio

n w

here

exp

edie

nt, a

nd

(iii)

co-o

pera

tion

in s

earc

hing

and

di

scov

erin

g of

forfe

itabl

e as

sets

as

wel

l as

pro

mpt

inte

rnat

iona

l sei

zure

and

re

patri

atio

n of

thes

e fo

rfeita

ble

asse

ts

The

HKS

AR is

com

mitt

ed to

pla

ying

a fu

ll pa

rt in

in

tern

atio

nal c

oope

ratio

n in

law

enf

orce

men

t and

em

bark

s on

its

own

prog

ram

me

to e

stab

lish

a ne

twor

k of

bila

tera

l agr

eem

ents

on

mut

ual l

egal

as

sist

ance

in c

rimin

al m

atte

rs (M

LA) a

nd s

urre

nder

of

fugi

tive

offe

nder

s (S

FO).

Dom

estic

legi

slat

ion

(Mut

ual L

egal

Ass

ista

nce

in C

rimin

al M

atte

rs

Ord

inan

ce, C

ap. 5

25 a

nd F

ugiti

ve O

ffend

ers

Ord

inan

ce, C

ap. 5

03) h

as b

een

in p

lace

to

impl

emen

t the

se a

gree

men

ts. T

he H

KSAR

is a

ble

to

parti

cipa

te in

inte

rnat

iona

l coo

pera

tion

in th

e ar

ea o

f ex

chan

ge o

f inf

orm

atio

n, e

xtra

ditio

n an

d se

arch

ing,

di

scov

ery,

sei

zure

and

repa

triat

ion

of fo

rfeita

ble

asse

ts w

ithin

this

lega

l fra

mew

ork.

So

far,

the

HKS

AR h

as s

igne

d 15

MLA

Agr

eem

ents

and

13

SFO

Agr

eem

ents

. The

HKS

AR is

now

neg

otia

ting

with

som

e 20

juris

dict

ions

on

MLA

and

SFO

ag

reem

ents

. A c

opy

of th

e O

rdin

ance

s an

d th

e

SB

DoJ

Page 25: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

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rg

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e: +

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ax: +

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07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

sign

ed b

ilate

ral a

gree

men

ts w

hich

hav

e be

en

ente

red

into

forc

e ar

e av

aila

ble

at

http

://w

ww

.just

ice.

gov.

hk/H

ome.

htm

.

All t

he M

LA a

gree

men

ts e

nter

ed in

to b

y th

e H

KSAR

co

ntai

n pr

ovis

ions

on

co-o

pera

tion

rega

rdin

g fo

rfeitu

re a

nd c

onfis

catio

n of

pro

ceed

s of

crim

e lo

cate

d in

the

partn

er ju

risdi

ctio

n.

Con

fisca

ted

proc

eeds

are

kep

t by

the

juris

dict

ion

whe

re th

e pr

ocee

ds w

ere

loca

ted.

Whe

re

inte

rnat

iona

l ass

ista

nce

is e

nlis

ted

for t

he

conf

isca

tion

of p

roce

eds

of c

rime,

any

sha

ring

with

or

repa

triat

ion

of p

roce

eds

to th

e re

ques

ting

juris

dict

ion

will

be s

ubje

ct to

agr

eem

ent b

etw

een

the

Gov

ernm

ents

and

pre

vailin

g po

licie

s.

Assi

stan

ce in

rela

tion

to in

vest

igat

ion

or p

rose

cutio

n of

offe

nce

may

als

o be

pro

vide

d un

der t

he M

LA

legi

slat

ion

unde

r pre

scrib

ed c

ircum

stan

ces

in th

e ab

senc

e of

an

agre

emen

t.

Cor

pora

te R

espo

nsib

ility

and

Acco

unta

bilit

y : T

ake

effe

ctiv

e m

easu

res

to p

rom

ote

corp

orat

ion

resp

onsi

bilit

y an

d ac

coun

tabi

lity

on th

e ba

sis

of e

xist

ing

rele

vant

inte

rnat

iona

l sta

ndar

ds

thro

ugh

a) P

rom

otio

n of

goo

d co

rpor

ate

gove

rnan

ce w

hich

wou

ld p

rovi

de fo

r ad

equa

te in

tern

al c

ompa

ny c

ontro

ls

such

as

code

s of

con

duct

,

the

esta

blis

hmen

t of c

hann

els

for

com

mun

icat

ion,

Und

er s

ectio

n 12

of t

he IC

ACO

, it i

s th

e du

ties

of th

e C

omm

issi

oner

, IC

AC to

exa

min

e th

e pr

actic

es a

nd

proc

edur

es o

f Gov

ernm

ent d

epar

tmen

ts a

nd p

ublic

bo

dies

to fa

cilit

ate

the

disc

over

y of

cor

rupt

pra

ctic

es

and

to a

dvis

e he

ads

of th

ese

bodi

es c

hang

es in

pr

actic

es o

r pro

cedu

res

to re

duce

the

likel

ihoo

d of

th

e oc

curre

nce

of c

orru

pt p

ract

ices

. The

Cor

rupt

ion

Prev

entio

n D

epar

tmen

t of t

he IC

AC p

rovi

des

advi

ce

ICAC

Labo

ur D

epar

tmen

t

Page 26: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

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oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

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ax: +

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0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

the

prot

ectio

n of

em

ploy

ees

repo

rting

co

rrupt

ion,

and

staf

f tra

inin

g

to p

ublic

bod

ies

and

priv

ate

com

pani

es to

ass

ist

them

in p

rom

otin

g co

rpor

ate

gove

rnan

ce a

nd

inte

rnal

con

trols

that

saf

egua

rd a

gain

st c

orru

ptio

n an

d m

alpr

actic

e. A

who

le ra

nge

of B

est P

ract

ices

Pa

ckag

es h

ave

been

dev

elop

ed b

y th

e IC

AC to

pr

ovid

e pr

ivat

e se

ctor

com

pani

es a

nd p

ublic

co

rpor

atio

ns w

ith u

ser-f

riend

ly g

uide

lines

on

plug

ging

cor

rupt

ion

loop

hole

s as

men

tione

d in

pag

e 5

abov

e.

The

Com

mun

ity R

elat

ions

Dep

artm

ent o

f the

ICAC

ha

s se

t up,

und

er it

s au

spic

es, a

Hon

g Ko

ng E

thic

s D

evel

opm

ent C

entre

whi

ch is

task

ed to

pro

mot

e bu

sine

ss a

nd re

late

d et

hics

on

a lo

ng-te

rm b

asis

. Fo

r exa

mpl

e, th

e C

entre

org

anis

es s

mal

l gro

up

wor

ksho

ps a

nd s

emin

ars

from

tim

e to

tim

e to

ad

dres

s et

hica

l iss

ues

of s

peci

al tr

ades

. The

Cen

tre

also

offe

rs fr

ee c

onsu

ltanc

y se

rvic

es o

n et

hica

l m

anag

emen

t. Se

e ht

tp://

ww

w.ic

ac.o

rg.h

k/hk

edc/

eng/

mai

n2.a

sp.

Prot

ectio

n of

em

ploy

ees

repo

rting

cor

rupt

ion

can

be

give

n pu

rsua

nt to

the

Witn

ess

Prot

ectio

n O

rdin

ance

. Em

ploy

ees

are

allo

wed

to s

eek

rem

edia

l act

ion

if th

ey a

re u

nrea

sona

bly

dism

isse

d in

acc

orda

nce

with

se

ctio

n 32

A of

the

Empl

oym

ent O

rdin

ance

(Cap

. 57)

.

The

Empl

oym

ent O

rdin

ance

gen

eral

ly a

llow

s, a

mon

g ot

her t

hing

s, e

mpl

oyee

s to

cla

im fo

r rem

edie

s ag

ains

t an

empl

oyer

for u

nrea

sona

ble

dism

issa

l if

the

empl

oyee

has

bee

n em

ploy

ed u

nder

a

cont

inuo

us c

ontra

ct fo

r a p

erio

d of

not

less

than

24

mon

ths

and

he is

dis

mis

sed

by th

e em

ploy

er o

ther

Page 27: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

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oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

than

for a

val

id re

ason

rela

ted

to –

cond

uct o

f the

em

ploy

ee;

capa

bilit

y or

qua

lific

atio

ns o

f the

em

ploy

ee fo

r pe

rform

ing

his

wor

k;

redu

ndan

cy o

r oth

er g

enui

ne o

pera

tiona

l re

quire

men

ts o

f the

bus

ines

s;

stat

utor

y re

quire

men

ts -

in s

ome

circ

umst

ance

s, it

w

ould

be

cont

rary

to th

e la

w to

allo

w a

n em

ploy

ee to

co

ntin

ue to

wor

k in

his

orig

inal

pos

ition

or t

o co

ntin

ue

with

the

orig

inal

term

s in

his

em

ploy

men

t con

tract

; or

othe

r sub

stan

tial r

easo

ns -

apar

t fro

m th

e ab

ove

reas

ons,

an

empl

oyer

may

hav

e so

me

othe

r su

bsta

ntia

l rea

sons

whi

ch ju

stify

a d

ism

issa

l.

The

Labo

ur T

ribun

al, i

n co

nsid

erin

g an

unr

easo

nabl

e di

smis

sal c

laim

, may

ord

er –

rein

stat

emen

t or r

e-en

gage

men

t (su

bjec

t to

the

mut

ual c

onse

nt o

f bot

h th

e em

ploy

er a

nd e

mpl

oyee

); or

an a

war

d of

term

inal

pay

men

ts a

gain

st th

e em

ploy

er.

A co

py o

f the

abo

ve O

rdin

ance

s is

ava

ilabl

e at

ht

tp://

ww

w.ju

stic

e.go

v.hk

/Hom

e.ht

m.

b) T

he e

xist

ence

and

the

effe

ctiv

e en

forc

emen

t of l

egis

latio

n to

elim

inat

e an

y in

dire

ct s

uppo

rt of

brib

ery

such

as

tax

dedu

ctib

ility

of b

ribes

Brib

es in

the

guis

e of

com

mis

sion

s or

fees

mad

e to

pu

blic

offi

cers

or a

ny p

erso

n ar

e no

t allo

wab

le

dedu

ctio

ns fo

r Pro

fits

Tax

purp

oses

und

er th

e In

land

R

even

ue O

rdin

ance

(Cap

. 112

). A

copy

of t

he

Ord

inan

ce is

ava

ilabl

e at

ICAC

FSTB

(Tre

asur

y Br

anch

)

Page 28: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

http

://w

ww

.just

ice.

gov.

hk/H

ome.

htm

.

c) T

he e

xist

ence

and

thor

ough

im

plem

enta

tion

of le

gisl

atio

n

requ

iring

tran

spar

ent c

ompa

ny

acco

unts

and

prov

idin

g fo

r effe

ctiv

e, p

ropo

rtion

ate

and

diss

uasi

ve p

enal

ties

for o

mis

sion

s an

d fa

lsifi

catio

ns fo

r the

pur

pose

of

brib

ing

a pu

blic

offi

cial

, or h

idin

g su

ch

brib

ery,

in re

spec

t of t

he b

ooks

, re

cord

s, a

ccou

nts

and

finan

cial

st

atem

ents

of c

ompa

nies

The

HKS

AR’s

acc

ount

ing

stan

dard

s fo

llow

clo

sely

th

e In

tern

atio

nal A

ccou

ntin

g St

anda

rds.

Reg

ulat

ions

go

vern

ing

finan

cial

dis

clos

ures

by

bank

s ar

e st

ipul

ated

in th

e Su

perv

isor

y Po

licy

Man

ual o

f the

H

ong

Kong

Mon

etar

y Au

thor

ity a

nd a

re d

raw

n up

in

cons

ulta

tion

with

the

bank

ing

indu

stry

and

the

Hon

g Ko

ng S

ocie

ty o

f Acc

ount

ants

. Dis

clos

ure

stan

dard

s th

erei

n ar

e in

line

with

inte

rnat

iona

l bes

t pra

ctic

es.

The

Supe

rvis

ory

Polic

y M

anua

l can

be

foun

d at

ht

tp://

ww

w.in

fo.g

ov.h

k/hk

ma/

. Rel

evan

t Sup

ervi

sory

Po

licy

Man

ual m

odul

es in

clud

e –

FD-1

: Fin

anci

al d

iscl

osur

e by

loca

lly in

corp

orat

ed

auth

oriz

ed in

stitu

tions

(ava

ilabl

e at

ht

tp://

ww

w.in

fo.g

ov.h

k/hk

ma/

eng/

bank

/spm

a/at

tach

/FD

-1.p

df)

FD-2

: Int

erim

fina

ncia

l dis

clos

ure

by lo

cally

in

corp

orat

ed a

utho

rized

inst

itutio

ns (a

vaila

ble

at

http

://w

ww

.info

.gov

.hk/

hkm

a/en

g/ba

nk/s

pma/

atta

ch/

FD-2

.pdf

)

FD-3

: Fin

anci

al d

iscl

osur

e by

ove

rsea

s in

corp

orat

ed

auth

oriz

ed in

stitu

tions

(ava

ilabl

e at

ht

tp://

ww

w.in

fo.g

ov.h

k/hk

ma/

eng/

bank

/spm

a/at

tach

/FD

-3.p

df)

The

acco

untin

g st

anda

rds

prom

ulga

ted

by th

e H

ong

Kong

Soc

iety

of A

ccou

ntan

ts c

an b

e ac

cess

ed a

t w

ww

.hks

a.or

g.hk

/pro

fess

iona

ltech

nica

l/acc

ount

ing/

stan

dard

s/in

dex.

php.

ICAC

FSTB

(Fin

anci

al S

ervi

ces

Bran

ch)

The

Stan

ding

Com

mitt

ee o

n C

ompa

ny L

aw

Ref

orm

(SC

CLR

) pro

pose

d se

vera

l mea

sure

s to

im

prov

e co

rpor

ate

gove

rnan

ce in

its

cons

ulta

tion

pape

rs is

sued

in J

uly

2001

and

Jun

e 20

03.

Amon

gst o

ther

s, it

pro

pose

d to

set

up

a bo

dy w

ith

auth

ority

to in

vest

igat

e fin

anci

al s

tate

men

ts a

nd

enfo

rce

nece

ssar

y ch

ange

s to

com

pani

es’ f

inan

cial

st

atem

ent (

see

the

SCC

LR c

onsu

ltatio

n pa

per a

t ht

tp://

ww

w.in

fo.g

ov.h

k/cr

/scc

lr/in

dex.

htm

).

The

Hon

g Ko

ng E

xcha

nges

and

Cle

arin

g Li

mite

d (H

KEx)

’s p

ropo

sed

amen

dmen

ts to

the

Exch

ange

Li

stin

g R

ules

rela

ting

to c

orpo

rate

gov

erna

nce

are

set o

ut in

its

Con

sulta

tion

Pape

r on

Prop

osed

Am

endm

ents

to th

e Li

stin

g R

ules

Rel

atin

g to

C

orpo

rate

Gov

erna

nce

Issu

es a

nd th

e C

onsu

ltatio

n C

oncl

usio

ns o

n Pr

opos

ed

Amen

dmen

ts to

the

List

ing

Rul

es R

elat

ing

to

Cor

pora

te G

over

nanc

e Is

sues

. The

con

sulta

tion

is

com

plet

ed a

nd H

KEx

has

publ

ishe

d its

co

nsul

tatio

n co

nclu

sion

s in

Jan

uary

200

3. S

ee

HKE

x’s

new

s re

leas

es d

ated

21

Janu

ary

2002

and

17

Jan

uary

200

3 re

spec

tivel

y un

der t

he H

KEx

New

s R

elea

ses

Sect

ion

at

http

://w

ww

.hke

x.co

m.h

k/.

The

Gov

ernm

ent’s

late

st p

ropo

sals

to im

prov

e co

rpor

ate

gove

rnan

ce a

nd u

pgra

de th

e qu

ality

of

the

equi

ty m

arke

t, an

d in

par

ticul

ar th

e lis

ted

com

pani

es a

re s

et o

ut in

its

Cor

pora

te G

over

nanc

e

Page 29: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

Reg

ulat

ions

gov

erni

ng b

anki

ng a

nd th

e se

curit

ies

sect

ors

are

all u

p to

inte

rnat

iona

l sta

ndar

d. T

he

regu

lato

ry re

quire

men

ts s

tipul

ated

in th

e Ba

nkin

g O

rdin

ance

(Cap

. 155

) and

the

Secu

ritie

s an

d Fu

ture

s O

rdin

ance

(Cap

. 571

) ove

r the

con

duct

of

bank

ing

busi

ness

and

sec

uriti

es b

usin

ess

resp

ectiv

ely

in th

e H

KSAR

clo

sely

follo

w th

e re

leva

nt

inte

rnat

iona

l prin

cipl

es a

nd s

tand

ards

.

Also

, om

issi

on o

r fal

sific

atio

n of

acc

ount

s or

reco

rds

is a

n of

fenc

e un

der s

ectio

n 19

of t

he T

heft

Ord

inan

ce (C

ap. 2

10).

A pe

rson

foun

d gu

ilty

of th

is

offe

nce

shal

l be

liabl

e on

con

vict

ion

upon

indi

ctm

ent

to im

pris

onm

ent f

or 1

0 ye

ars.

A co

py o

f the

Ord

inan

ces

is a

vaila

ble

at

http

://w

ww

.just

ice.

gov.

hk/H

ome.

htm

.

Actio

n Pl

an 2

003

(see

FST

B’s

brie

fing

to th

e Le

gCo

Pane

l on

Fina

ncia

l Affa

irs o

n 13

Jan

uary

20

03 a

t http

://w

ww

.legc

o.go

v.hk

/yr0

2-03

/eng

lish/

pane

ls/fa

/min

utes

/fa03

0113

.pdf

und

er

Polic

y Br

iefin

g fo

r Yea

r 200

2-20

03).

d) R

evie

w o

f law

s an

d re

gula

tions

go

vern

ing

publ

ic li

cens

es,

gove

rnm

ent p

rocu

rem

ent c

ontra

cts

or

othe

r pub

lic u

nder

taki

ngs,

so

that

ac

cess

to p

ublic

sec

tor c

ontra

cts

coul

d be

den

ied

as a

san

ctio

n fo

r brib

ery

of

publ

ic o

ffici

als

Gov

ernm

ent d

epar

tmen

ts a

re re

min

ded

thro

ugh

gene

ral r

egul

atio

ns a

nd c

ircul

ar to

iden

tify

and

revi

ew w

ork

area

s w

hich

are

vul

nera

ble

to c

orru

ptio

n an

d to

see

k th

e ad

vice

of t

he C

orru

ptio

n Pr

even

tion

Dep

artm

ent o

f the

ICAC

on

mea

sure

s to

dam

pen

corru

ptio

n op

portu

nitie

s. A

s fa

r as

Gov

ernm

ent

proc

urem

ent i

s co

ncer

ned,

ther

e ar

e pr

oced

ures

un

der w

hich

a c

ontra

ctor

may

be

susp

ende

d fro

m

bidd

ing

for f

utur

e co

ntra

cts

shou

ld h

e be

con

vict

ed o

f an

offe

nce

unde

r the

PO

BO.

FSTB

(Tre

asur

y Br

anch

)

Page 30: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Pill

ar I

II:

Supp

orti

ng A

ctiv

e P

ublic

Inv

olve

men

t

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

Publ

ic D

iscu

ssio

n of

Cor

rupt

ion:

Tak

e ef

fect

ive

mea

sure

s to

enc

oura

ge p

ublic

dis

cuss

ion

of th

e is

sue

of c

orru

ptio

n th

roug

h

a) In

itiat

ion

of p

ublic

aw

aren

ess

cam

paig

ns a

t diff

eren

t lev

els

Educ

atin

g th

e pu

blic

aga

inst

the

evils

of c

orru

ptio

n an

d en

listin

g su

ppor

t in

the

fight

aga

inst

cor

rupt

ion

are

the

stat

utor

y du

ties

of th

e IC

AC, s

ee s

ectio

n 12

of

the

ICAC

O. T

he C

omm

unity

Rel

atio

ns

Dep

artm

ent o

f the

ICAC

has

con

duct

ed p

ublic

aw

aren

ess

cam

paig

ns to

hei

ghte

n th

e pu

blic

’s

vigi

lanc

e ag

ains

t cor

rupt

ion

sinc

e its

est

ablis

hmen

t. Ac

cord

ing

to th

e fin

ding

s of

the

ICAC

’s a

nnua

l su

rvey

, a c

onsi

sten

t 99%

of t

he re

spon

dent

s co

nsid

ered

the

ICAC

des

ervi

ng th

eir s

uppo

rt. S

ee

http

://w

ww

.icac

.org

.hk/

icac

/Exe

cutiv

eSum

mar

y/en

g_s

umm

ary.

pdf

ICAC

b) S

uppo

rt of

non

-gov

ernm

enta

l or

gani

satio

ns th

at p

rom

ote

inte

grity

an

d co

mba

t cor

rupt

ion

by, f

or

exam

ple,

rais

ing

awar

enes

s of

co

rrupt

ion

and

its c

osts

, mob

ilisin

g ci

tizen

sup

port

for c

lean

gov

ernm

ent,

and

docu

men

ting

and

repo

rting

cas

es

of c

orru

ptio

n

Apar

t fro

m th

e ed

ucat

iona

l and

enl

istin

g ef

forts

m

entio

ned

abov

e, th

e IC

AC a

lso

atte

nds

conf

eren

ces

and

has

prep

ared

pre

sent

atio

ns o

n co

oper

atio

n w

ith n

on-g

over

nmen

tal o

rgan

izat

ions

(N

GO

s). S

ee

http

://w

ww

.icac

.org

.hk/

eng/

prev

/inde

x.ht

ml.

ICAC

Page 31: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

c) P

repa

ratio

n an

d/or

impl

emen

tatio

n of

edu

catio

n pr

ogra

ms

aim

ed a

t cr

eatin

g an

ant

i-cor

rupt

ion

cultu

re

Prep

arat

ion

of p

ublic

edu

catio

nal p

rogr

amm

es b

y th

e IC

AC w

ith a

vie

w to

inst

illing

an

anti-

corru

ptio

n cu

lture

in th

e G

over

nmen

t is

on-g

oing

.

See

http

://w

ww

.icac

.org

.hk/

eng/

prev

/inde

x.ht

ml.

ICAC

Acce

ss to

info

rmat

ion:

Ens

ure

that

gen

eral

pub

lic a

nd th

e m

edia

hav

e fre

edom

to re

ceiv

e an

d im

part

publ

ic in

form

atio

n an

d in

par

ticul

ar in

form

atio

n on

cor

rupt

ion

mat

ters

in

acco

rdan

ce w

ith d

omes

tic la

w a

nd in

a m

anne

r tha

t wou

ld n

ot c

ompr

omis

e th

e op

erat

iona

l effe

ctiv

enes

s of

the

adm

inis

tratio

n or

, in

any

othe

r way

, be

detri

men

tal t

o th

e in

tere

st o

f go

vern

men

tal a

genc

ies

and

indi

vidu

als,

thro

ugh

a) E

stab

lishm

ent o

f pub

lic re

porti

ng

requ

irem

ents

for j

ustic

e an

d ot

her

gove

rnm

enta

l age

ncie

s th

at in

clud

e di

sclo

sure

abo

ut e

fforts

to p

rom

ote

inte

grity

and

acc

ount

abilit

y an

d co

mba

t cor

rupt

ion

Publ

icity

mea

sure

s by

the

ICAC

to p

rom

ote

inte

grity

am

ong

civi

l ser

vant

s ar

e in

pla

ce. T

he

ICAC

als

o is

sues

pre

ss re

leas

es o

n co

rrupt

ion

pros

ecut

ion

case

s, c

orru

ptio

n co

mpl

aint

s st

atis

tics

and

give

s an

acc

ount

on

its a

nti-c

orru

ptio

n ef

forts

in

its

annu

al re

port.

Cor

rupt

ion

case

s ar

e fre

quen

tly

give

n pr

omin

ent c

over

age

by th

e lo

cal p

ress

. See

ht

tp://

ww

w.ic

ac.o

rg.h

k.

ICAC

DoJ

b) Im

plem

enta

tion

of m

easu

res

prov

idin

g fo

r a m

eani

ngfu

l pub

lic ri

ght

of a

cces

s to

app

ropr

iate

info

rmat

ion

The

Gov

ernm

ent h

as in

pla

ce a

Cod

e on

Acc

ess

to

Info

rmat

ion

whi

ch is

und

erpi

nned

by

an

inde

pend

ent c

ompl

aint

s m

echa

nism

- Th

e O

mbu

dsm

an. T

he C

ode

defin

es th

e sc

ope

of

info

rmat

ion

that

will

be p

rovi

ded

and

requ

ires

civi

l se

rvan

ts, r

outin

ely

or o

n re

ques

t, to

pro

vide

in

form

atio

n un

less

ther

e ar

e sp

ecifi

c re

ason

s fo

r no

t doi

ng s

o. U

nder

The

Om

buds

man

Ord

inan

ce

(Cap

. 397

) (av

aila

ble

at

http

://w

ww

.just

ice.

gov.

hk/H

ome.

htm

), Th

e O

mbu

dsm

an h

as ju

risdi

ctio

n to

inve

stig

ate

com

plai

nts

agai

nst n

on-c

ompl

ianc

e w

ith th

e C

ode

Hom

e Af

fairs

Bur

eau

Page 32: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

by a

ll G

over

nmen

t dep

artm

ents

. A c

opy

of th

e C

ode

and

rela

ted

docu

men

ts a

re a

vaila

ble

at

http

://w

ww

.info

.gov

.hk/

acce

ss/.

Publ

ic p

artic

ipat

ion:

Enc

oura

ge p

ublic

par

ticip

atio

n in

ant

i-cor

rupt

ion

activ

ities

, in

parti

cula

r thr

ough

a) C

o-op

erat

ive

rela

tions

hips

with

civ

il so

ciet

y gr

oups

suc

h as

cha

mbe

rs o

f co

mm

erce

, pro

fess

iona

l ass

ocia

tions

, N

GO

s, la

bour

uni

ons,

hou

sing

as

soci

atio

ns, t

he m

edia

, and

oth

er

orga

nisa

tions

The

ICAC

coo

pera

tes

with

var

ious

gro

ups

and

orga

niza

tions

in p

rom

otin

g its

ant

i-cor

rupt

ion

mes

sage

s. T

he w

ork

of th

e H

ong

Kong

Eth

ics

Dev

elop

men

t Cen

tre is

ove

rsee

n by

six

maj

or

cham

bers

of c

omm

erce

in th

e H

KSAR

. In

prom

otin

g an

d co

nduc

ting

our w

ork

in v

ario

us

trade

s an

d in

dust

ries,

the

ICAC

ado

pts

a pa

rtner

ship

org

aniz

atio

ns a

ppro

ach

and

invo

lves

le

adin

g as

soci

atio

ns a

nd o

rgan

izat

ions

in th

at

parti

cula

r ind

ustry

to e

nhan

ce th

e im

pact

of t

he

activ

ities

con

duct

ed.

In li

aisi

ng w

ith th

e lo

cal c

omm

unity

, the

ICAC

es

tabl

ishe

s va

rious

net

wor

ks a

nd e

nlis

ts th

e su

ppor

t of d

iffer

ent s

ecto

rs o

f the

com

mun

ity in

pr

omot

ing

the

anti-

corru

ptio

n ca

use.

See

ht

tp://

ww

w.ic

ac.o

rg.h

k.

ICAC

b) P

rote

ctio

n of

whi

stle

blow

ers

Alth

ough

the

HKS

AR d

oes

not c

urre

ntly

hav

e sp

ecifi

c le

gisl

atio

n on

whi

stle

blow

ers,

a n

umbe

r of

perti

nent

mea

sure

s ar

e es

tabl

ishe

d to

ens

ure

conf

iden

tialit

y of

cor

rupt

ion

repo

rts h

andl

ed b

y th

e IC

AC, t

o pr

even

t unf

air t

reat

men

t of p

ublic

offi

cial

s w

ho m

ade

any

corru

ptio

n re

port,

to p

rote

ct th

e pe

rson

al s

afet

y an

d w

ell b

eing

of w

itnes

ses

and

to

guar

d ag

ains

t unr

easo

nabl

e di

smis

sal o

f

ICAC

Labo

ur D

epar

tmen

t

Page 33: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

empl

oyee

s.

The

ICAC

ass

ures

the

iden

tity

of th

e in

form

ants

w

ould

be

kept

con

fiden

tial,

as p

rovi

ded

for i

n se

ctio

ns 3

0 an

d 30

A of

the

POBO

. Sec

tions

30

and

30A

of th

e PO

BO p

rovi

de s

peci

fical

ly th

at it

is a

n of

fenc

e to

dis

clos

e th

e id

entit

y, e

tc. o

f per

sons

be

ing

inve

stig

ated

, and

the

iden

titie

s of

info

rmer

s ar

e pr

otec

ted.

Sec

tion

30A

prov

ides

that

witn

ess

shal

l not

be

oblig

ed to

ans

wer

que

stio

ns to

whi

ch

the

answ

ers

may

lead

to th

e di

sclo

sure

of t

he

iden

tity

of a

n in

form

ant w

ho is

not

test

ifyin

g in

the

proc

eedi

ng. A

ll pr

osec

utio

ns u

nder

sec

tion

30 w

ill be

con

side

red

by D

oJ. O

n co

nvic

tion,

the

pena

lty

for b

reac

hing

sec

tion

30 c

ould

be

a fin

e of

H

K$20

,000

and

impr

ison

men

t for

one

yea

r.

Also

, it i

s cl

early

sta

ted

in th

e C

SB c

ircul

ar th

at a

n of

ficer

will

not b

e pe

naliz

ed fo

r lod

ging

a c

ompl

aint

w

hich

is m

ade

in g

ood

faith

. Thi

s he

lps

ensu

re th

at

publ

ic o

ffici

als

will

com

e fo

rwar

d to

repo

rt an

y co

rrupt

act

with

out f

ear o

f unf

air t

reat

men

t.

In a

dditi

on, t

he w

itnes

s pr

otec

tion

prog

ram

me

esta

blis

hed

and

mai

ntai

ned

unde

r the

Witn

ess

Prot

ectio

n O

rdin

ance

pro

vide

s pr

otec

tion

or o

ther

as

sist

ance

for w

itnes

ses

who

se p

erso

nal s

afet

y or

w

ell b

eing

may

be

at ri

sk a

s a

resu

lt of

bei

ng

witn

esse

s. T

here

are

two

kind

s of

pro

tect

ion

to

offe

r: (a

) phy

sica

l pro

tect

ion

(for e

xam

ple,

the

witn

ess

conc

erne

d w

ould

be

acco

mpa

nied

by

ICAC

of

ficer

s or

acc

omm

odat

ed in

“saf

e ho

use”

); an

d (b

) ot

her a

ssis

tanc

e (e

.g. c

hang

e of

iden

tity)

. The

Page 34: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

appr

ovin

g au

thor

ity h

as th

e so

le re

spon

sibi

lity

of

deci

ding

whe

ther

or n

ot to

incl

ude

a w

itnes

s in

the

witn

ess

prot

ectio

n pr

ogra

mm

e. T

here

wer

e m

any

case

s in

the

past

in w

hich

witn

ess

prot

ectio

n in

one

fo

rm o

r ano

ther

wer

e ap

prov

ed a

nd o

ffere

d.

A pe

rson

who

is a

ggrie

ved

by a

dec

isio

n of

the

appr

ovin

g au

thor

ity n

ot to

incl

ude

him

, to

term

inat

e hi

s pr

otec

tion

as a

par

ticip

ant,

or n

ot to

est

ablis

h a

new

iden

tity

for h

im a

s a

parti

cipa

nt in

the

witn

ess

prot

ectio

n pr

ogra

mm

e m

ay re

ques

t tha

t the

de

cisi

on b

e re

view

ed b

y th

e IC

AC W

itnes

s Pr

otec

tion

Rev

iew

Boa

rd P

anel

set

up

unde

r se

ctio

n 14

of t

he W

itnes

s Pr

otec

tion

Ord

inan

ce.

The

ICAC

Witn

ess

Prot

ectio

n R

evie

w B

oard

Pan

el

is c

haire

d by

the

Hea

d of

Ope

ratio

ns o

f the

ICAC

an

d co

mpr

ises

inde

pend

ent c

omm

unity

pe

rson

aliti

es a

s m

embe

rs.

Fina

lly, t

he E

mpl

oym

ent O

rdin

ance

gen

eral

ly

allo

ws,

am

ong

othe

r thi

ngs,

em

ploy

ees

to c

laim

for

rem

edie

s ag

ains

t an

empl

oyer

for u

nrea

sona

ble

dism

issa

l if t

he e

mpl

oyee

has

bee

n em

ploy

ed

unde

r a c

ontin

uous

con

tract

for a

per

iod

of n

ot le

ss

than

24

mon

ths

and

he is

dis

mis

sed

by th

e em

ploy

er o

ther

than

for a

val

id re

ason

rela

ted

to –

cond

uct o

f the

em

ploy

ee;

capa

bilit

y or

qua

lific

atio

ns o

f the

em

ploy

ee fo

r pe

rform

ing

his

wor

k;

redu

ndan

cy o

r oth

er g

enui

ne o

pera

tiona

l re

quire

men

ts o

f the

bus

ines

s;

Page 35: Anti-Corruption Policies in Asia and the Pacific Self ... · fight against corruption, endorsing countries of the Action Plan have decided to take stock of their relevant legal and

AD

B/O

EC

D A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n In

itiat

ive

for A

sia-

Pac

ific

– R

epor

t Hon

g K

ong,

Chi

na

Jak

Jabe

s, D

irect

or, G

over

nanc

e an

d R

egio

nal

Co-

oper

atio

n, A

DB

jja

bes@

adb.

org

phon

e: +

63 2

632

574

9, fa

x: +

63 2

636

219

3

Fre

deric

Weh

rlé, C

o-or

dina

tor,

Ant

i-Cor

rupt

ion

Initi

ativ

es, A

nti-C

orru

ptio

n D

ivis

ion,

OE

CD

fr

eder

ic.w

ehrle

@oe

cd.o

rg

phon

e: +

33 1

452

4 18

55, f

ax: +

33 1

443

0 63

07

Actio

n Pl

an o

bjec

tive

Reg

ulat

ory

or le

gal f

ram

ewor

k (p

ls. c

orre

spon

ding

do

cum

ent o

r leg

al te

xt)

Inst

itutio

n in

cha

rge

of im

plem

enta

tion

(i.e.

min

istry

, de

partm

ent,

inde

pend

ent i

nter

nal o

r ext

erna

l ov

ersi

ght b

ody

etc.

)

Rel

evan

t rec

ent o

r pla

nned

refo

rms

in th

is a

rea,

i.e

. the

ir ob

ject

ives

, im

plem

enta

tion

stag

es,

outp

uts

and

timef

ram

e.

stat

utor

y re

quire

men

ts -

in s

ome

circ

umst

ance

s, it

w

ould

be

cont

rary

to th

e la

w to

allo

w a

n em

ploy

ee

to c

ontin

ue to

wor

k in

his

orig

inal

pos

ition

or t

o co

ntin

ue w

ith th

e or

igin

al te

rms

in h

is e

mpl

oym

ent

cont

ract

; or

othe

r sub

stan

tial r

easo

ns -

apar

t fro

m th

e ab

ove

reas

ons,

an

empl

oyer

may

hav

e so

me

othe

r su

bsta

ntia

l rea

sons

whi

ch ju

stify

a d

ism

issa

l.

The

Labo

ur T

ribun

al, i

n co

nsid

erin

g an

un

reas

onab

le d

ism

issa

l cla

im, m

ay o

rder

rein

stat

emen

t or r

e-en

gage

men

t (su

bjec

t to

the

mut

ual c

onse

nt o

f bot

h th

e em

ploy

er a

nd

empl

oyee

); or

an a

war

d of

term

inal

pay

men

ts a

gain

st th

e em

ploy

er.

The

abov

e m

easu

res

are

also

men

tione

d in

pag

es

7 to

9 a

nd 2

6 to

27

abov

e.

c) In

volv

emen

t of N

GO

s in

mon

itorin

g of

pub

lic s

ecto

r pro

gram

mes

and

ac

tiviti

es

As p

art o

f the

wor

k of

the

ICAC

, it i

nvol

ves

NG

Os

in

diss

emin

atin

g an

ti-co

rrupt

ion

mes

sage

s bu

t thi

s is

m

ore

of g

ener

atin

g a

mul

tiply

ing

effe

ct th

an

invo

lvin

g th

em to

pla

y a

mon

itorin

g ro

le. T

he

ICAC

’s e

xist

ing

advi

sory

com

mitt

ee s

yste

ms,

whi

ch

com

pris

e no

n-of

ficia

l mem

bers

dra

wn

from

a w

ide

spec

trum

of t

he c

omm

unity

, as

wel

l as

the

invo

lvem

ent o

f priv

ate

citiz

ens

in it

s w

orki

ng g

roup

s ha

ve s

erve

d a

mon

itorin

g pu

rpos

e. S

ee

http

://w

ww

.icac

.org

.hk.

ICAC