aosa rules for testing seeds

51
AOSA Rules for Testing Seeds 2 - 10 2017 2.4 The minimum working sample weights for purity analysis, noxious weed seed examination and bulk examination are given in Table 2A.

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2 - 10
2017
2.4 The minimum working sample weights for purity analysis, noxious weed seed
examination and bulk examination are given in Table 2A.
Volume 1. Principles and Procedures
2 - 11
Pure
Seed
Unit
okra
100
500
19
540
Pacific silver fir
balsam fir
white fir
Fraser fir
grand fir
Nikko fir
subalpine fir
California red fir
Shasta red fir
see Abies ×shastensis
Shasta red fir
26 Acer macrophyllum Pursh
100
25
710
2 - 12
Pure
Seed
Unit
sugar maple
mountain maple
50
50
1,420
26 C Acer tataricum L. subsp. ginnala (Maxim.) Wesm. Amur maple
75
35
950
Indian ricegrass
Lemmon’s needlegrss
Thurber needlegrass
fairway crested wheatgrass
standard crested wheatgrass
intermedium
Agropyron intermedium (Host) P. Beauv. var.
trichophorum (Link) Hal.
2 - 13
Pure
Seed
Unit
M.E. Jones
western wheatgrass
beardless wheatgrass
Agropyron trachycaulum (Link) Malte ex H. F. Lewis
slender wheatgrass
22 C Agropyron spp.
velvet bentgrass
colonial bentgrass
colonial bentgrass ‘Astoria’
colonial bentgrass ‘Highland’
redtop
0.25
2.5
10,695
303,200
creeping bentgrass
tree-of-heaven, ailanthus
hollyhock
24
240
105
2,977
2 - 14
Pure
Seed
Unit
creeping foxtail
meadow foxtail
alyceclover
5
50
665
18,825
1 Amaranthus spp.
sweet sultan
Saskatoon serviceberry
anagallis
pearly everlasting
2 - 15
Pure
Seed
Unit
big bluestem
Fernald
sand bluestem
broomsedge bluestem
anemone
dill
3
30
800
22,720
St. Johns chamomile
sweet vernalgrass
chervil
6.5
65
405
11,487
- - - -
11 C Apium graveolens L. var. dulce (Mill.) DC. and var.
rapaceum (Mill.) Gaudin
celery and celeriac
golden columbine
Colorado blue columbine
longspur columbine
2 - 16
Pure
Seed
Unit
pineland threeawn
- - - -
14 SC Arrhenatherum elatius (L.) P. Beauv. ex J. Presl & C.
Presl
Louisiana sagewort
black sagebrush
big sagebrush
swamp milkweed
Sprenger asparagus
asparagus fern
fourwing saltbush
2 - 17
Pure
Seed
Unit
aubrieta, purple rockcress
golden tuft alyssum, basket-of-gold
carpetgrass
1
10
2,230
63,275
wooly marigold
arrowleaf balsamroot
upland cress
forage kochia
summer cypress, Mexican firebush
2 - 18
Pure
Seed
Unit
Swiss chard
41 C Beta vulgaris L. subsp. vulgaris
beet, mangel and Swiss chard
Multi-germ types
Mono-germ types
field and sugar beet
yellow birch
sweet birch
river birch
paper birch
European white birch
gray birch
yellow bluestem
side-oats grama (single florets and/or caryopses)
(other than single florets and/or caryopses)
2
6
20
60
1,250
350
35,437
9,950
19
25
buffalograss (burs)
blue grama
2 - 19
Pure
Seed
Unit
helichrysum, strawflower
Chinese kale
Brassica chinensis L.
India mustard
rutabaga
5
50
430
12,135
annual rape
Brassica napus L. var. biennis (Schübl. & G. Martens)
Rchb. — winter rape
Brassica napus L. var. napobrassica (L.) Rchb.
rutabaga
2 Brassica napus L. var. napus
annual rape
winter rape
2 Brassica napus L. subsp. napus var. pabularia (DC.) Alef.
Siberian kale
black mustard
collards, vegetable cabbage and kale
ornamental cabbage and kale
2 Brassica oleracea L. var. alboglabra (L. H. Bailey)
Musil
broccoli and cauliflower
cabbage
10
50
315
8,930
tronchuda cabbage
brussels-sprouts
10
50
315
8,930
kohlrabi
10
50
315
8,930
ornamental cabbage and ornamental kale
10
50
315
8,930
2 - 20
Pure
Seed
Unit
tronchuda cabbage
2 Brassica oleracea L. var. viridis L.
collards, vegetable kale
Brassica perviridis (L. H. Bailey) L. H. Bailey
spinach mustard
2 Brassica rapa L. subsp. chinensis (L.) Hanelt
pak-choi
5
50
635
17,945
pe-tsai (Chinese cabbage)
var. perviridis L. H. Bailey
spinach mustard
annual turnip rape (bird rape)
7
70
425
12,050
biennial turnip rape, turnip
field brome
Barkworth & Anderton
mountain brome
rescuegrass
20
200
113
3,230
soft chess
smooth brome
Bromus mollis L.
Bromus willdenowii Kunth
21 C Bromus spp.
angel’s trumpet
dwarf forget-me-not
2 - 21
Pure
Seed
Unit
bluejoint
0.5
5
8,461
239,842
calendula, pot marigold
China-aster
5
50
495
14,033
incense cedar
large camas
camelina, bigseed falseflax
beach evening-primrose
W.L. Wagner & Hoch
cup and saucer bellflower
2 - 22
Pure
Seed
Unit
saguaro cactus
pecan
2,300
6
shagbark hickory
southern catalpa
northern catalpa
rose periwinkle, vinca
2 C Cedrus atlantica (Endl.) G. Manetti ex Carrire
Atlas cedar
2 C Cedrus deodara (Roxb. ex D. Don) G. Don
deodar cedar
2 - 23
Pure
Seed
Unit
cedar-of-Lebanon
200
11
305
Trab.
pearl millet
napiergrass
5
50
dusty-miller
bachelor’s-button, cornflower
velvet centaurea
royal centaurea
big-head knapweed
mountain-bluet
30
300
80
2,270
Jupiter’s-beard
winterfat
curlleaf mountain-mahogany
2 - 24
Pure
Seed
Unit
true mountain-mahogany
partridge pea
Port Orford cedar
Alaska cedar
rhodesgrass
1
10
4,725
133,925
annual chrysanthemum
rubber rabbitbrush
2 - 25
Pure
Seed
Unit
var. caffer (Schrad.) Mansf.
var. citroides (L. H. Bailey) Mansf.
citron
watermelon
200
500
11
310
satin flower
1 Clarkia bottae (Spach) F. H. Lewis & M. E. Lewis
godetia, Botta’s clarkia
godetia
winecup clarkia
iceplant, livingstone daisy
beaked panicgrass
Chinese-houses
3
30
810
22,964
grand collomia
ajacis delphinium, annual larkspur, rocket larkspur
6
60
405
11,482
2 - 26
Pure
Seed
Unit
cordyline, fountain-dracaena
calliopsis
red-osier dogwood
Coronilla varia L.
16
160
160
4,495
golden chamomile, golden marguerite
Crambe abyssinica Hochst. ex R. E. Fr.
crambe
32 Crambe hispanica L. subsp. abyssinica (Hochst. Ex R. E.
Fr.) Prina
downy hawthorn
crossandra
2 - 27
Pure
Seed
Unit
Polhill
lanceleaf crotalaria
maxima Duchesne
and C. maxima Duchesne
Arizona cypress
Alaska cedar
guar
75
500
35
965
cyclamen
23
230
110
3,120
100
500
24
680
14 C Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. var. aridus J. R. Harlan
& de Wet — giant bermudagrass
bermudagrass: unhulled
Chinese forget-me-not
2 - 28
Pure
Seed
Unit
orchardgrass
3
30
840-1,050
(945)
23,615-
29,825
California oatgrass
Queen Anne’s-lace
11 C Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G.
Martens
carrot
3
30
825
23,415
tufted hairgrass
& Fernald – Illinois bundleflower
Florida beggarweed
2 - 29
Pure
Seed
Unit
dichondra
5
50
470
13,410
0.7
7
3,890
110,270
iceplant, livingstone daisy
see Cleretum bellidiforme
1 Downingia spp.
purple coneflower
2 - 30
Pure
Seed
Unit
(Link) E. G. Camus & A. Camus
Japanese millet
small globethistle
hulled seed
raw seed
perennial veldtgrass
Canada wildrye
bottlebrush-squirreltail
9
90
190-520
(300)
5,400-
14,800
Tufted wheatgrass, angara wheatgrass
trachycaulus
Virginia wildrye
Snake River wheatgrass
pubescent wheatgrass
Elytrigia intermedia (Host) Nevski subsp. intermedia
intermediate wheatgrass
Elytrigia spicata (Pursh) D. R. Dewey
beardless wheatgrass
Nevada ephedra, Nevada Mormon-tea
2 - 31
Pure
Seed
Unit
weeping lovegrass
teff
1
10
3,288
93,224
sand lovegrass
centipedegrass
2
20
1,253
35,530
28 SC Ericameria nauseosa (Pall. ex Pursh) G.L. Nesom & G.I.
Baird
Oregon fleabane
common woolly sunflower
alfilaria
5
50
440
15,365
2 Eruca vesicaria (L.) Cav. subsp. sativa (Mill.) Thell.
arugula, rocketsalad, roquette
2 Erysimum hieraciifolium L.
2 - 32
Pure
Seed
Unit
Mindanao gum
rose gum
russellianum (Hook.) Kartez
- - - -
see Eustoma exaltatum subsp. russellianum
Eustoma russellianum (Hook.) G. Don
eustoma, lisianthus, prairie gentian, tulip gentian
see Eustoma exaltatum subsp. russellianum
1 Exacum affine Balf. f.
German violet
barrel cactus
tall fescue
hair fescue
hard fescue
hair fescue
2 - 33
Pure
Seed
Unit
sheep fescue
sheep fescue
meadow fescue
Roemer’s fescue
chewings fescue
chewings fescue
22 C Festuca rubra L. subsp. rubra
red and creeping red fescue
3
30
805-990
22,820
hard fescue
white ash
European ash
Oregon ash
black ash
(Borkh.) Sarg.
green ash
green ash
(Vahl) Fernald
green ash
1 Fuchsia spp.
gaillardia, perennial
28 SC Gaillardia pulchella Foug. var. picta (Sweet) A. Gray
gaillardia, annual
2 - 34
Pure
Seed
Unit
pied gazania
hulled seed
transvaal-daisy
L. Nesom & Pruski
10 Glandularia spp.
annual chrysanthemum
garland, crown daisy, edible chrysanthemum
6.5
65
385
10,895
annual chrysanthemum
soybean
500
500
6-13
175-435
globe amaranth
spiny hopsage
9
90
277
7,854
2 - 35
Pure
Seed
Unit
silky-oak
40
66
1,875
northern sweetvetch
rock rose
- - - -
heliopsis
10
100
262
7,428
2 Hesperis matronalis L.
5
50
515
14,665
needle-and-thread
15
150
100-350
(200)
2,800-9,900
2 - 36
Pure
Seed
Unit
velvetgrass
1
10
3,360
95,060
barley
100
500
30
850
impatiens
2
20
1,610
45,644
Spanish-flag
47
470
55
1,560
see Ipomoea sloteri
2 - 37
Pure
Seed
Unit
54
500
46
1,304
cardinal climber, hearts and honey vine
65
500
39
1,106
Japanese iris
Voss) Schinz & Thell.
see Bassia scoparia ‘Trichophylla’
prairie junegrass
38 SC Krascheninnikovia lanata (Pursh) A. D. J. Meeuse & A.
Smit
winterfat
12
213
6,040
Korean lespedeza
common lespedeza, striate lespedeza
2 - 38
Pure
Seed
Unit
hyacinth bean
437
500
6
170
Japanese larch
Dunkeld larch
California goldfields
50 SC Layia platyglossa (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) A. Gray
tidytips daisy
lentil
120
500
14-23
(20)
395-650
2 - 39
Pure
Seed
Unit
edelweiss
0.3
3
8,770
248,630
sericea lespedeza, Chinese lespedeza
Siberian lespedeza
common lespedeza, striate lespedeza
max chrysanthemum
dwarf daisy
basin wildrye
marsh blazingstar
regal lily
statice
linaria
0.2
2
14,040
398,015
flowering flax, scarlet flax
2 - 40
Pure
Seed
Unit
tulip-poplar, yellow-poplar
sweet alyssum
annual ryegrass (Italian ryegrass)
perennial ryegrass
intermediate ryegrass
barestem biscuitroot
perennial scabiosa
lunaria, honesty, moneyplant
Pacific lupine
2 - 41
Pure
Seed
Unit
Arroyo lupine
tomato
tomato
1 Lythrum salicaria L.
Tahoka daisy, tansy aster
common madia
Virginia stocks
0.2
2
13,700
388,395
see Matricaria chamomilla
27 Matricaria spp.
common stocks
P. W. Ball
dwarf daisy
2 - 42
Pure
Seed
Unit
spotted burclover: in bur
buttonclover
7
70
335
9,555
9
alfalfa
5
50
500
14,175
14 C Megathyrsus maximus (Jacq.) B. K. Simon & S. W. L.
Jacobs
guineagrass
2
20
2,205
62,540
14 C Megathyrsus maximus (Jacq.) B. K. Simon & S. W. L.
Jacobs
sourclover
5
50
660
18,770
yellow sweetclover
molassesgrass
0.5
5
7,750
219,765
cutleaf silverpuffs
tiger monkeyflower
lemon mint
2 - 43
Pure
Seed
Unit
7 Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC. var. utilis (Wall. ex Wight)
Baker ex Burck
green needlegrass
watercress
0.5
5
5,170
146,625
spotted nemophila
nemophila, baby-blue-eyes
(Douglas ex Benth.) Brand
nicotiana, flowering tobacco, Jasmine tobacco
0.3
3
9,435
267,482
2 - 44
Pure
Seed
Unit
smilograss
2
20
2,010
57,025
Indian ricegrass
Schweinf.
smilograss
14 Panicum antidotale Retz.
green panicgrass
proso millet
tulip poppy
western wheatgrass
2 - 45
Pure
Seed
Unit
dallisgrass
4
40
620
17,575
5
50
600
17,040
vaseygrass
3
30
970
27,550
parsnip
5
50
430
12,160
44
1
pearl millet
beardlip penstemon
firecracker penstemon
penstemon
Palmer penstemon
Penland’s beardtongue
common cineraria
Oregon yampah
Rocky Mountain beeplant
2 - 46
Pure
Seed
Unit
fleece flower
parsley
5
50
650
18,370
harebell phacelia
bluebell phacelia
Norway spruce
Engelmann spruce
white spruce
2 - 47
Pure
Seed
Unit
Black Hills spruce
western white spruce, Alberta white spruce
6
415
11,800
Sakhalin spruce
yeddo spruce
black spruce
Serbian spruce
Oriental spruce
tigertail spruce
blue spruce and Colorado blue spruce
10
235
6,630
Sitka spruce
Canary Island pine
sand pine
Engelm. ex S. Watson
shore pine, lodgepole pine
Coulter pine, bigcone pine
2 - 48
Pure
Seed
Unit
Japanese red pine
limber pine
Khasia pine
Merkus pine
western white pine
Mugo Swiss mountain pine
Swiss mountain pine
bishop pine
Corsican pine
Austrian pine
Pinus nigra J. F. Arnold var. poiretiana (Antoine) C. K.
Schneid.
5 Pinus palustris Mill.
Japanese white pine
Jelecote pine
2 - 49
Pure
Seed
Unit
ponderosa pine, western yellow pine
98
25
720
Monterey pine
Himalayan pine
2 Pisum sativum L. subsp. sativum var. arvense (L.) Poir.
field pea
garden pea
American sycamore, American planetree
Oriental arborvitae, Chinese arborvitae
balloon-flower
2
20
1,155
32,744
basket-flower
34
340
75
2,125
common coleus
shortspur seablush
caryopses
10
5
100
50
260
580
7,400
16,500
2 - 50
Pure
Seed
Unit
annual bluegrass
Texas bluegrass
bulbous bluegrass
Canada bluegrass
glaucantha bluegrass
wood bluegrass
Nevada bluegrass
Kentucky bluegrass
Nevada bluegrass
rough bluegrass
fleece flower
slender cinquefoil
martynia, devil’s-claw, unicorn-plant
10 Prunella vulgaris L. subsp. lanceolata (W. P. C. Barton)
Piper & Beattie
lance selfheal
2 - 51
Pure
Seed
Unit
cherry
400
6
165
peach
1,500
7
Russian wildrye
Persian coneflower
beardless wheatgrass
grey Douglas fir, var. caesia (Beissn.) Franco and
blue Douglas fir, var. glauca (Beissner) Franco
30
85
2,380
green Douglas fir
statice
weeping alkaligrass
7 Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr. var. lobata
(Willd.) Maesen & S. M. Almeida ex Sanjappa &
Predeep
kudzu
25
250
80
2,295
cliff-rose
19
130
3,650
antelope bitterbrush
2 - 52
Pure
Seed
Unit
700
20
western buttercup
Mexican hat, prairie coneflower
rhubarb 42 420
rosea (Hook.) Paul G. Wilson
helipterum
7
70
334
9,469
pearlwort
2 - 53
Pure
Seed
Unit
painted-tongue, salpiglossis
Texas sage
40 C Sanguisorba minor Scop.
little burnet
annual mourning-bride
little bluestem
2
20
1,440
40,824
wool-grass
0.07
0.7
40,106
1,136,988
rye
75
500
40
1,135
12 Secale strictum (C. Presl) C. Presl subsp. strictum
mountain rye
crownvetch
10
100
305
8,635
common cineraria
2 - 54
Pure
Seed
Unit
redwood
12
210
5,950
giant sequoia
hemp sesbania
hemp sesbania
Italian millet
dwarf checkerbloom
Jerusalem-cross, Maltese-cross
rose-of-heaven
0.6
6
4,330
122,755
rose campion, mullein-pink
clammy campion, German catchfly
common gloxinia
tomato
5
50
405
11,480
anise-scent goldenrod
yellow indiangrass
2 - 55
Pure
Seed
Unit
broomcorn
40
400
60
1,705
50
500
30-80
(55)
850-2,270
(Steud.) de Wet ex Davidse
sorghum-sudangrass, shattercane
(Steud.) de Wet ex Davidse
sudangrass
25
250
85-110
(100)
2,355-
3,175
sorghum-sudangrass, sudangrass
johnsongrass
10
100
265
7,455
Sorghum vulgare Pers.
broom corn, sorghum
13 Spartina spp.
sand dropseed
lamb’s-ears
common lilac
New England aster
African marigold
2 - 56
Pure
Seed
Unit
French marigold
signet marigold
Canary Island chrysanthemum
dandelion
2
20
1,240
35,155
cleome, spiderflower
New Zealand spinach
tall wheatgrass
Dewey subsp. barbulatum (Schur) Barkworth & D.R.
Dewey
Dewey subsp. intermedium
tall wheatgrass
3
765
21,600
western red cedar, giant arborvitae
3
915
25,900
black-eyed-Susan-vine, clockvine, clockvine thunbergia
torch flower, tithonia
blue wishbone-flower
2 - 57
Pure
Seed
Unit
2
20
1,950
55,225
2
20
1,500 -
2,000
42,000 -
55,000
eastern gamagrass
triticale
100
500
wheat (also durum)
spelt
100
500
25
710
2 - 58
Pure
Seed
Unit
emmer
100
500
25
710
eastern hemlock, Canada hemlock
western hemlock, Pacific hemlock
American elm
Chinese elm
Siberian elm
browntop millet
cow-cockle
14
140
185
5,245
(all other cvs.)
verbena
2 - 59
Pure
Seed
Unit
blackpod vetch
common vetch
winter vetch
hairy vetch
adzuki bean
mung bean
(L.) Verdc.
Sesquipedalis Group
Sesquipedalis Group
Unguiculata Group
cowpea, southern-pea
Harder
helichrysum, strawflower
field corn and popcorn
sweet corn
zinnia
2 - 60
Pure
Seed
Unit
zinnia
manilagrass
2
20
a Refer to Section 14 for the application of tolerances for chaffy , super chaffy, and non-chaffy seeds.
b If it is necessary to conduct a noxious-weed seed examination, see section 2.3 to determine size of the working sample. For those kinds listed
that show over 500 grams as the minimum weight for purity analysis, the actual amount given shall also be considered the minimum quantity to be examined for noxious-weed seeds. In no other cases does the amount examined for noxious-weed seeds need to exceed 500 grams for
raw seed or 1,000 grams for coated, encrusted or pelleted seeds. c Figures in parentheses are the average number of seeds per gram to be used in computations of special tolerances. See section 13.2 d The number of seeds per pound or the weight of 1,000 seeds can be calculated in the laboratory for individual lots from the sample submitted. e
Rhizomatous derivatives of a johnsongrass × sorghum cross or a johnsongrass × sudangrass cross.
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2017 AOSA Rules Volume 1 70
2017 AOSA Rules Volume 1 71
2017 AOSA Rules Volume 1 72
2017 AOSA Rules Volume 1 73
2017 AOSA Rules Volume 1 74