appendix 1: bibliography - springer978-0-230-28593-4/1.pdf · unpublished mba dissertation, ......

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Chapter 1 1 Aston, B. and Williams, M., Playing to Win, Institute of Public Policy Research, 1996. 2 Williams, K., Williams, J. and Thomas D., Why are the British Bad at Manufacturing, Routledge & Keegan Paul, 1983. 3 Economist Intelligence Unit, World Model Production Forecasts 1999. 4 SMMT, Motor Industry of Great Britain 1986, World Automotive Statistics, London. 5 Maxton, G. P. and Wormald, J., Driving Over a Cliff?, EIU Series, Addison-Wesley, 1994. 6 Turner, G., The Leyland Papers, Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1971. 7 World Economic Development Review, Kline Publishing/McGraw Hill, 1994. 8 United Kingdom Balance of Payments, Office for National Statistics, 1998. 9 Court, W., A History of Grand Prix Motor Racing 1906–1951, Macdonald, 1966. 10 Crombac, G., Colin Chapman, Patrick Stephens, 1986. 11 Garrett, R., The Motor Racing Story, Stanley Paul & Co Ltd, 1969. 12 Jenkinson, D., and Posthumus, C., Vanwall, Patrick Stephens, 1975. 13 Hamilton, M., Frank Williams, Macmillan, 1998. 14 Mays, R., and Roberts, P., BRM, Cassell & Company, 1962. 15 Rendall, I., The Power and the Glory, BBC Books, 1991. 16 Underwood, J., The Will to Win. John Egan and Jaguar, W.H.Allen & Co. Ltd, 1989. 17 Henry, A., March, The Grand Prix & Indy Cars, Hazleton Publishing, 1989. 263 Appendix 1: Bibliography

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Chapter 1

1 Aston, B. and Williams, M., Playing to Win, Institute of Public PolicyResearch, 1996.

2 Williams, K., Williams, J. and Thomas D., Why are the British Bad atManufacturing, Routledge & Keegan Paul, 1983.

3 Economist Intelligence Unit, World Model Production Forecasts 1999.4 SMMT, Motor Industry of Great Britain 1986, World Automotive

Statistics, London.5 Maxton, G. P. and Wormald, J., Driving Over a Cliff?, EIU Series,

Addison-Wesley, 1994.6 Turner, G., The Leyland Papers, Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1971.7 World Economic Development Review, Kline Publishing/McGraw Hill,

1994.8 United Kingdom Balance of Payments, Office for National Statistics,

1998.9 Court, W., A History of Grand Prix Motor Racing 1906–1951,

Macdonald, 1966.10 Crombac, G., Colin Chapman, Patrick Stephens, 1986.11 Garrett, R., The Motor Racing Story, Stanley Paul & Co Ltd, 1969.12 Jenkinson, D., and Posthumus, C., Vanwall, Patrick Stephens, 1975.13 Hamilton, M., Frank Williams, Macmillan, 1998.14 Mays, R., and Roberts, P., BRM, Cassell & Company, 1962.15 Rendall, I., The Power and the Glory, BBC Books, 1991.16 Underwood, J., The Will to Win. John Egan and Jaguar, W.H.Allen &

Co. Ltd, 1989.17 Henry, A., March, The Grand Prix & Indy Cars, Hazleton Publishing,

1989.

263

Appendix 1: Bibliography

Chapter 2

1 Motor Sports Association, The, British Motorsports Yearbooks, MotorSports Association [MSA], 1997–9.

2 David Hodges, David Burgess-Wise, John Davenport and AnthonyHarding, The Guinness Book of Car Facts and Feats, GuinnessPublishing, 4th edn, 1994.

3 Ian Morrison, Guinness Motor Racing Records, Facts and Champions,Guinness Publishing, 1989.

4 Uncredited authors, reproduction of 1948 Silverstone Grand PrixProgramme, released at Christies Silverstone Festival 1998.

5 C. Clutton, C. Posthumus & Denis Jenkinson [1962] The Racing Car,R.T. Batsford, 1962.

6 Bruce Jones, (ed.), The Ultimate Encylopedia of Formula 1, Hodder &Stoughton (a Carlton imprint), 1996.

Chapter 3

1 Rex Hays, The Vanishing Litres, Macgibbon & Kee, 1957.2. The staff of Motor Sport & Motoring News, Castrol Guide to Motoring

Sport, Patrick Stephens, London [PSL], 1971.3 Denis Jenkison and Cyril Posthumus, Vanwall, the story of Tony

Vasndervell and his racing cars, Patrick Stephens Ltd, 1975.4. Doug Nye with Geoffrey Goddard, Great Racing Cars of the Donington

Collection, 1974.5 Jacques Desenaux, Grand Prix Guide, Marlboro, with Charles Stewart

& Co [Kirkaldy] Ltd, 1998.6 Francois Michel Gregoire and Genevieve Farez, Who Works in Formula 1?,

Starting Blocks Sprl, Belgium, 1993.

Chapter 4

1 Martin Holmes, Annual editions of Rallying or World Rallying withRothmans, Audi or Pirelli backing, assorted publishers, 1978–91.

2 David Williams (ed.), Annual editions of Rallycourse, HazletonPublishing, 1997–8.

3. Nick Brittan and John Davenport, Safari Fever, the story of a car rallythey said no European could win, Motor Racing Publications, 1972.

Chapter 4

1 Authors and Editors various, Annual, The Guild of Motoring Writers’Yearbooks, Guild of Motoring Writers, 1975–98.

264 Britain’s Winning Formula

2 Mike Kettlewell, Motor Racing Directory, Mike Kettlewell’s guide toBritish motor racing, Kettlewell Transport Information Trade Services,1979.

3 NASCAR Inc., NASCAR 1948–98, The Thunder of America,HarperHorizon imprint, 1998.

4 Jonathan Gill/ Alan Gow and contributors, The World is Watching,TOCA information brochure. Information also drawn from annualTOCA diary and more than 20 TOCA/BTCC team interviews and UKweekly magazine, Autosport, 1998.

6 Arno Schmitt, Handbuch der Deutschen Rennsport Meisterschaft,Copress Verlag, 1981.

Chapter 5

1 Jeremy Shaw (ed.), Autocourse Official Yearbook, CART World Series,Hazleton Publishing, 1997–8.

2 Mike Lawrence, The Reynard Story, from Formula Ford to IndycarChampions, PSL [imprint of Haynes publishing], 1997.

3 Mike Kettlewell, The Pace Motor Racing Directory, KettlewellTransport & Trade Information Services Ltd, 1981.

4 Contributors, various, Pole Position, celebrating the Diamond Jubilee ofthe British Racing Drivers Club, Motor Racing Publications, 1987.

Chapter 7

1 No books or annuals were used in the research of this chapter, but somedates were cross-checked with the Guinness Publishing titles quoted in 2and 3 notes to Chapter 2.

Chapter 8

1 Rendall, I., The Power and the Glory, BBC Books, 1991.2 Crombac, G., Colin Chapman, Patrick Stephens, 1986.3 Stanley, Louis T., Behind the Scenes, Queen Anne Press, 1985.4 Aston, B. & Williams, M., Playing to Win, Institute of Public Policy

Research, 1996.5 Garfield, A., ‘$1.4bn Bernie Bond’, (The Times 29 May 1999).6 Business Outlook, (The Independent 29 May 1999).7 Business Age, ‘Bernie Ecclestone and Max Mosley’, (January 1999)

pp. 54-70.8 Author’s Interview with Max Mosley, April 1999.9 Levy, M., ‘Winning Formula’ (The Director, July 1999) pp. 44–8.

Appendix 1: Bibliography 265

10 Steiner, R., ‘Pole Position’ (The Sunday Times 22 November 1998).11 Hamel, G. and Prahalad, C.K., Competing for the Future, Harvard

Business School Press, 1994.12 Allsop, D., Formula One Uncovered, Headline Book Publishing, 1998.13 Crombac, G., Colin Chapman, The Man and his Cars, Patrick Stephens

Limited, 1986.14 Henry, A., Williams, The Business of Grand Prix Racing, Patrick

Stephens Limited, 1991.15 Henry, A., March, The Grand Prix and Indy Cars, Hazleton Publishing,

1989.16 Statistics and Figures from ‘Sports Marketing Surveys’ 1999.

Chapter 9

1 Betts, W.E., ‘Technology Transfer and Britain’s Motor Sport Industry’Unpublished MBA Dissertation, Henley Management College, 1999.

2 Henry, N. and Pinch, S., ‘A Regional Formula for Success? TheInnovation of Motor Sport Valley’ The University of Birmingham,School of Geography, 1997.

3 Twiss, B. and Goodridge, G., Managing Technology for CompetitiveAdvantage, Pitman, London, 1989.

4 Foxall, G., Fawn, J. and Johnston, B. (1992) ‘Innovation in Grand PrixMotor Racing. II Extension of the Population Ecology Model’Technovation 12, pp. 1–14.

5 Kay, J., Foundations of Corporate Success, Oxford University Press,1993.

6 Porter, M. ‘Clusters and the New Economics of Competition’, HarvardBusiness Review, 1 November 1998, p.77.

7 MILAN, ‘The Performance Car Industry in the United Kingdom’National Network Office, 1995.

8 Henry, N., Pinch, S. and Russell, S. (1996) ‘In Pole Position? UntradedInterdependencies, New Industrial Spaces and the British Motor SportIndustry’ Area, 1, 1996, pp. 25–36.

9 Hotten, R., Formula 1. The Business of Winning, Orion, 1998.10 Slappendel, C. (1996) ‘Perspectives on Innovation in Organisations’

Organisation Studies, 1996, 17.1, pp. 107–129.11. Aston, B. and Williams, M., Playing to Win. The Success of UK

Motorsport Engineering, IPPR, London, 1996.12 Jones, O., ‘The Structuration of Technology Transfer: Towards a Social

Theory of Innovation’ Aston Business School Research Paper RP9704,1997.

266 Britain’s Winning Formula

13 Jenkins, M., ‘The Formula One Constructors’, Cranfield School ofManagement, Case Study, 1998.

Chapter 10

1 Motor Sports Association, the, British Motorsports Yearbooks, MotorSports Association [MSA], 1997–9.

2 Nick Brittan, How to go Saloon Car Racing, PSL, 1967.3 The authors also acknowledge the provision of several publicity

brochures from Motor Industry Research Association [MIRA] atNuneaton. Most of the chapter material was gathered by originalinterviews.

Chapter 11

1 KPMG, ‘A Sound of Performance’ published by National MusicCouncil, 1999.

2 Aston, B and Williams, M., Playing to Win. The Success of UKMotorsport Engineering, IPPR, London, 1996.

3 Henry, N., ‘In Pole Position’ European Motor Report, 1999.4 McLaren International, Annual Report 1997.5 Nye, D., McLaren. The Grand Prix, Can-Am and Indy Cars, Hazleton

Securities Limited, 1988.6 Nicholson, J. and Hamilton, M., Against the Odds. Jordan’s Drive to

Win, Macmillan, 1999.7 Lawrence, M., The Reynard Story. From Formula Ford to Indycar

Champions, Patrick Stephens Limited, 1997.8 Henry, A., Williams, The Business of Grand Prix Racing, Patrick

Stephens Limited, 1991.9 Hamilton, M. and Nicholson, J., Racing Stewart, Macmillan, 1997.

10 DTI, The 1998 Competitiveness White Paper, ‘Our Competitive Future.Building the Knowledge Driven Economy’.

11 Hamilton, M., Frank Williams, Macmillan, 1998.12 World Economic Development Review, Kline Publishing/McGraw Hill,

1994.13 IMD International Competitiveness Report, 1999.

Chapter 121 Henry, N. and Pinch, S., ‘A Regional Formula for Success? The

Innovation of Motor Sport Valley’, The University of Birmingham,School of Geography, 1997.

Appendix 1: Bibliography 267

2 DTI, The 1998 Competitiveness White Paper, ‘Our Competitive Future.Building the Knowledge Driven Economy’.

3 Betts, W.E, ‘Technology Transfer and Britain’s Motor Sport Industry’,Unpublished MBA Dissertation, Henley Management College, 1999.

4 Aston, B. and Williams, M., ‘Playing to Win’, Institute of Public PolicyResearch, 1996.

5 Porter, M. (1998) ‘Clusters and the New Economics of Competition’, 1 November 1998, pp. 77.

6 Williams, K., Williams, J. and Thomas D., Why are the British Bad atManufacturing?, Routledge & Keegan Paul, 1983.

7 Henry, A., March, The Grand Prix and Indy Cars, Hazleton Publishing,1989.

8 Hotten, R., Formula 1. The Business of Winning, Orion, 1998.9 Hassan, W. and Robson, G., Climax in Coventry, Motor Racing

Publications Limited and Mercian Manuals Coopers, 1975, reprinted1997.

10 Henry, A., (1989) March, The Grand Prix & Indy Cars, HazletonPublishing, 1989.

11 Rosenberg, N., Inside the Black Box: Technology & Economics,Cambridge University Press, 1982.

12 MILAN, ‘The Performance Car Industry in the United Kingdom’National Network Office, 1995.

Chapter 13

1 Porter, M., The Competitive Advantage of Nations, Macmillan, 1998. 2 Porter, M., (1998) ‘Clusters and the New Economics of Competition’

Harvard Business Review, 1 November 1998, p. 77.3 EIU Country Report 1999–2000, The United Kingdom.4 IMD International Competitiveness Report, 1999.5 Landes, D., The Wealth and Poverty of Nations, Little Brown, 1998.6 Kay, J., Foundations of Corporate Success, Oxford University Press,

1993.7 Aston, B. and Williams, M., ‘Playing to Win’, Institute of Public Policy

Research, 1996.8 Henry, N., Pinch, S. and Russell, S., (1996) ‘In Pole Position? Untraded

Interdependencies, New Industrial Spaces and the British Motor SportIndustry’ Area, 1, 1996, pp. 25–36.

9 Twiss, B. and Goodridge, G., Managing Technology for CompetitiveAdvantage, Pitman, London, 1989.

268 Britain’s Winning Formula

10 MILAN, ‘The Performance Car Industry in the United Kingdom’National Network Office, 1995.

11 DTI, The 1998 Competitiveness White Paper, ‘Our Competitive Future.Building the Knowledge Driven Economy’.

12 London Business School, ‘Advanced Auto-Engineering: A Technology-Led UK Cluster’, Business Strategy Review, 1998.

Chapter 14

1 Lilley, W. and De Franco, L., ‘Great Britain’s Grand Prix Fertile Valley.The Economic and Political Significance of World Leadership in HighDesign Auto Engineering’, 1998, from Incontext, 1615 L Street NW,Suite 560, Washington DC 20036.

2 London Business School, ‘Advanced Auto-Engineering: A Technology-Led UK Cluster’, Business Strategy Review, 1998.

3 Porter, M, ‘Clusters and the New Economics of Competition’ HarvardBusiness Review, 1 November 1998 pp. 77.

4 DTI, The 1998 Competitiveness White Paper, ‘Our Competitive Future.Building the Knowledge Driven Economy’.

5 KPMG, A Sound of Performance, published by National Music Council,1999.

Appendix 1: Bibliography 269

Component suppliers

Activa Technology Roebuck House, Cox Lane, Chessington, Surrey KT91DG Tel: 0181 974 1907

Aztek 33 Brookfield Avenue, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3LN Tel: 01509 261299

FF Developments Wolston Business Park, Main St, Wolston, Coventry, W. Midlands CV8 3LR Tel: 01203 544051

Gearace Ltd Unit 7, Field Farm Business Centre, Nr Launton, Bicester,Oxfordshire OX6 0EL Tel: 01869 277563

Icore International Leigh Road, Slough, Berkshire SL1 4BB Tel: 01753 823674

Accralite Spon Lane South, Smethwick, W. Midlands B66 1QJ Tel: 0121 552 5951 (pistons)

Active Sensors Ltd Unit 12, Wilverley Road, Christchurch, Dorset BH23 3RU Tel: 01202 480664 (Sensors)

Aero Tech Laboratories Inc 40 Clarke Road, Mount Farm IndustrialEstate, Bletchley, Milton Keynes, Bucks MK1 1LG Tel: 01908 270591(Fuel tanks)

Aeroform Ltd Dawkins Road, Hamworthy, Poole, Dorset BH15 4JWTel: 01202 675957 (Autoclaves)

Aeroquip 292 Worton Road, Isleworth, Middlesex TW7 6ELTel: 0181 847 5338 (Hoses)

Alcon Components Ltd Concentric Park, Apollo, Tamworth, Staffs. B79 7TN Tel: 01827 312800 (Brakes, Clutches)

AP Racing Wheeler Road, Seven Stars Industrial Estate, Coventry, WarksCV3 4LB Tel: 01203 639559 (Brakes, Clutches)

Astratech Spring Show, Church Road, Sunbridge, Sevenoaks, Kent TN14 6AT Tel: 01959 561865

270

Appendix 2: Motorsport companies in the UK

AWF Gratton House, Gratton St, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire GL50 2ASTel: 01242 222676

Bilstein UK Motorsport Service, Pilot Brands International Ltd, Unit 5Swannington Road, Cottage Lane Industrial Estate, Broughton Astley,Leicestershire LE9 6TU Tel: 01455 285853 (Shock absorbers)

Brembo EC Unit C2 Lincoln Park, Borough Road, Buckingham RoadIndustrial Estate, Brackley, Northamptonshire NN13 7BETel: 01280 701728 (Brakes)

Bridgestone Bridgestone Corp Motorsport Branch (UK), Unit 1, CenturyPoint, Halifax Road, Cressex Business Park, High Wycombe, Bucks. HP123SL Tel: 01494 478720 (Tyres)

BTB Exhausts Unit 3–5, The Beaver Centre, Great Central Way, WoodfordHalse, Daventry, Northamptonshire NN11 3DP Tel: 01327 263577

Burmah Castrol Plc Castrol House, Pipers Way, Swindon, Wiltshire SN31RE Tel: 01793 430743 (Lubricants)

Champion Champion Automotive Products, Cooper Ltd, ArrowebrookRoad, Upton Wirral Merseyside L49 0UQ Tel: 0151 5223123(Spark Plugs, Coils, Cables)

Composite Wings Unit 23, Norwich Road Industrial Estate, Watton,Thetford, Norfolk IP25 6DR Tel: 01953 885479

Corbeau Seats 17 Wainwright Close, Churchfield Industrial Estate, StLeonards on Sea, East Sussex TN38 9PP Tel: 01424 854488

DPS Composites 18–21 Bookham Industrial Estate, Church Road, GreatBookham, Surrey KT23 3EU Tel: 01372 459437

Dynamic Suspensions 20 Fison Way, Thetford, Norfolk IP24 1HJ Tel: 01842 752626

Eibach Springs Eibach Suspension Technology Ltd, Unit 5 SwanningtonRoad, Cottage Lane Industrial Estate, Broughton Astley, LeicestershireLE9 6TU Tel: 01455 285853 (Springs)

Elf Olympic Office Centre, 8 Fulton Road, Wembley, London HA9 0NDTel: 0181 9020448 (Fuel and Lubricants)

Flexible Hose Supplies Race Division 140 Edinburgh Avenue, Slough,Berkshire SL1 4UA Tel: 01753 513050

HJS Motorsport Catalysts JE Developments, Claybrook Mill, ClaybrookeMagna, Nr Lutterworth, Leicestershire LE17 5DB

K&N Air Filters John Street, Warrington, Cheshire WA2 7UBTel: 01925 418948 (Air Filters)

Leda Suspension Unit 1, Park Drive Industrial Estate, Braintree, EssexCM7 1AP Tel: 01376 326530

Lifeline Fire and Safety Systems 1 Portway Close, Coventry, W. MidlandsCV4 9UY Tel: 01203 474777

Appendix 2: Motorsport companies in the UK 271

Magnecor UK Summerfield House, Station Road, Coleshill, BirminghamW. Midlands B46 1JG Tel: 01675 466329

Mobil Mobil House, 54–60 Victoria Street, London SW1E 6QBTel: 0171 8302549 (Fuel and Lubricants)

Omega Pistons Oakbarn Road, Halesowen, W. Midlands B62 9DWTel: 0121 559 6779 (Pistons)

PetroScience Ltd Tanglewood House, Aston Tirrold, Nr Didcot, Oxon.OX11 9DJ Tel: 01235 850724 (Fuel)

Pi Research Ltd Milton Hall, Church Lane, Milton Lane, Cambridge,Cambridgeshire CB4 6AB Tel: 01223 441219 (Data Acquisition)

PIAA (UK) Ltd Unit 4 Locking Farm Industrial Estate, Locking MoorRoad, Weston-Super-Mare, N. Somerset BS22 8PJ Tel: 01934 820201(Halogen lamps)

Poeton (Gloucestershire) Ltd Eastern Avenue, Gloucester, GloucestershireGL4 7DN Tel: 01452 300050 (Low friction coatings)

R&D Motor Sport Siddeley Way, Royal Oak Industrial Estate, Daventry,Northamptonshire NN11 5PA Tel: 01327 300758 (Roll cages)

Race Engine Components 37 Beeches Road, West Bromwich, W. MidlandsB70 6HN Tel: 0121 5855177 (Valves)

Racelogic 6 Little Balmer, Buckingham Industrial Park, Buckingham,Bucks. MK18 1TF Tel: 01280 823595 (Engine Management)

Scheroadel GB Fobello, Station Road, Claverdon, Warwick, Warks.CV35 8PH Tel: 01926 842858 (Valve Springs)

Shell Shell Centre, York Road, London SE1 7NA Tel: 0171 934 2044(Fuel and Lubricants)

Stack Ltd Wedgewood Road, Bicester, Oxon OX6 7UL Tel: 01869 240500 TAG Electronic Systems Ltd Genesis Business Park, Albert Drive,

Woking, Surrey GU21 5R Tel: 01483 750249 (Electronics)Texaco Ltd 1 Westferry Circus, Canary Wharf, London E14 4HA

Tel: 0171 7195180 (Fuel and Lubricants)Tony James Component Wiring EIO Speedwell Way, Harleston Industrial

Estate, Harleston, Norfolk IP20 9EH Tel: 01379 852718Turbo Technics 17 Gallowhill Road, Blackmills, Northamptonshire NN4

0EE Tel: 01604 769668 (Turbochargers)Willans Racing Harnesses Grosvenor Garage, High St, Stockbridge

Hampshire SO20 6HE Tel: 01264 810247 Xtrac Ltd Hogwood Lane, Finchampstead, Wokingham, Berkshire RG40

4QW Tel: 01189 328257 (Gearboxes)

272 Britain’s Winning Formula

Consultancies

Automotive Developments 49 Welbeck Avenue, Tunbridge Wells, KentTN4 9BD

C&B Consultants Unit 2B, 8 Cowley Road, Nuffield Industrial Estate,Poole, Dorset BH17 7RA Tel: 01202 661707 (Aerodynamics)

Cranfield Impact Centre Wharley End, Cranfield, Bedforoadshire MK430AL Tel: 01234 750944

Engine and Dynamometer Services Arisdale House, Arisdale Avenue,South Ockendon, Essex RM15 5AS Tel: 01708 855917

Induction Technology Group Ltd Unit 5 Fairfield Court, Seven StarsIndustrial Estate, Whitley, Coventry, W. Midlands CV3 4IJTel: 01203 307999 (Air Filters)

Janus Technology 69 Burfield Road, Old Windsor, Berkshire SL4 2LNTel: 01753 863534

MIRA Watling St, Nuneaton, Warks. CV10 0TU Tel: 01203 350311 Petbourne Ltd Unit 2, Murdock Road, Bicester, Oxon OX6 7PP Tel:

01869 253024 (Project Management)Random Computing Ltd 29 Grand Union Centre, West Row, London

W10 5AS Tel: 0181 9643994 (Aerodynamics)Ricardo Bridge Works, Shoreham-by-Sea, W. Sussex BN43 5FG Tel:

01273 464124 Rollcentre Somersham Road, St Ives, Cambridgeshire PE17 4LY

Tel: 01480 494547 Steve Bunkhall 72 Hurst Park Avenue, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire CB4

2AF Tel: 01223 303025 TC Prototypes Unit 5, Deningston Road, Deninston Trading Estate,

Wellingborough, Northamptonshire NN8 2QH Tel: 01933 277399 Warrior Automotive Research Ltd 7 Bell Lane, Bellbrook Industrial

Estate, Uckfield, East Sussex TN22 1QL Tel: 01825 769132

Engine specialists

AES Engines Unit 2, Rash’s Green Industrial Estate, East DerehamNorfolk NR19 1JG Tel: 01362 696685 (Engine Specialist)

Connaught Competition Engines Unit 8, Newington Enterprise Centre,Wardwell Lane, Newington, Kent ME9 7ER Tel: 07070 500040(Engine Specialist)

Dunnell Engines Unit 10, Tomo Business Park, Creeting Road,Stowmarket, Suffolk IP14 5AY Tel: 01449 770539 (Engine Specialist)

Mountune Racing Ltd The Causeway, Maldon, Essex CM9 7LTel: 01621 856517 (Engine Specialist)

Appendix 2: Motorsport companies in the UK 273

Swindon Racing Engines Ltd Crampton Road, Greenbridge Estate,Swindon, Wiltshire SN3 3JJ Tel: 01793 528484 (Engine Specialist)

Engineering companies

Bob Sparshott Engineering Unit 74, Tanners Drive, Blakelands, MiltonKeynes, Bucks. MK14 5BP Tel: 01908 612609 (Engineering)

Composite Developments 2 Tannery Lane, Northleach, GloucestershireGL54 3ES Tel: 01451 861176 (Engineering Composites)

Cronin Engineering Unit 6A, Silverstone Circuit, Silverstone,Northamptonshire NN12 8TN Tel: 01327 857423 (Engineering)

Famdon Engineering Bayton Road, Exhall, Coventry, W. Midlands CV79EJ Tel: 01203 644698 (Engineering)

Galmer Engineering Ltd Unit 4, Murdock Road, Bicester, Oxon. OX6 7PPTel: 01869 248200 (Engineering)

Gomm Metal Developments 10 Manor Way, Old Woking, Surrey GU22 9JX Tel: 01483 764876 (Engineering)

Hewland Engineering Boyn Valley Road, Maidenhead, Berkshire SL6 4EQTel: 01628 39013 (Engineering Gearboxes)

Jack Knight Developments Woking Business Park, Albert Drive, Woking,Surrey (Engineering)

Kent Aerospace Eurolink Way, Sittingbourne, Kent ME10 3RNTel: 01795 473438 (Engineering Castings)

Langford Performance Engineering Ltd Unit 17, Bradfield Close,Finedon Road Industrial Estate, Wellingborough, Northamptonshire NN8 4RQ 01933 Tel: 441549 (Engineering)

Metal Technology Ltd 49 Wedgewood Road, Bicester, Oxon. OX6 7ULTel: 01869 324416 (Engineering)

MSD Ltd 12 Maryland Road, Tongwell, Milton Keynes, Bucks MK15 8HFTel: 01908 216686 (Engineering)

Racam Precision Unit 3a, Silverstone Circuit, Silverstone,Northamptonshire NN12 8TN Tel: 01327 858537 (Engineering)

Ralt Engineering Sutton Farmhouse, Sutton, Nr Witney, Oxon OX8 1RYTel: 01865 883789 (Engineering)

Stone Foundries Woolwich Road, Charlton, London SE7 8SLTel: 0181 3051934 (Engineering)

Formula One constructors

Benetton Formula Ltd Whiteways Technical Centre, Enstone, ChippingNorton, Oxon OX7 4EE Tel: 01608 678800

274 Britain’s Winning Formula

British American Racing Operations Centre, Brackley, NorthamptonshireNN13 7BD Tel: 01280 84400

Jordan Grand Prix Ltd Buckingham Road, Silverstone NorthamptonshireNN12 8TJ Tel: 01327 858120

McLaren International Ltd Woking Business Park, Albert Drive, Woking,Surrey GU21 5JY Tel: 01483 720157

Stewart Grand Prix 16 Tanners Drive, Blakelands, Milton Keynes, Bucks.MK14 5BW Tel: 01908 216892

TWR Arrows Leafield Technical Centre, Leafield, Witney, Oxon OX8 5PFTel: 01993 871100

Williams GP Engineering Ltd Grove, Wantage, Oxon OX12 0DQTel: 01235 764705

F3000 teams

Apomatox F3000 Magny Cours, France Aroaden The Manor House, Bishop’s Itchington, Warwickshire CV33 0QG

Tel: 01926 613978 Auto Sport Racing Vedano al Lambro, Italy Auto Sport Racing/GS Vedano al Lambro, Italy Coloni Motorsport Tuoro sul Trasimeno, Italy Dams Paris, France Draco Engineering Massa Carrara, Italy Durango Formula Mellaredo di Pianiga, Italy Edenbridge Racing Station Road, Edenbridge, Kent TN8 6EY

Tel: 01732 865443 G.S. International Team F3000 Padova, Italy GP Racing Orgiano, Italy Nordic Racing 5/6 Brunel Business Court, Thetford, Norfolk IP24 1HP

Tel: 01842 755728 Prema Powerteam Cartigliano, Italy Raceprep Motorsports Unit W, Riverside Industrial Estate, Little

Hampton, W. Sussex BN17 5DF Tel: 01903 733321 Redman Bright F3000 28 Swannington Road, Broughton Astley, Leicester

LE9 6PD Tel: 01455 285323 RTL Team Oreca F3000 Toulon Cedex, France Super Nova Racing Church Road, Griston, Thetford, Norfolk IP25 6PY

Tel: 01953 883308 Team Astromega Heist-Op-Den-Berg, Belgium Team Den Bla Avis Church Road, Griston, Thetford, Norfolk IP25 6PY

Tel: 01953 883308

Appendix 2: Motorsport companies in the UK 275

West Competition Unit 13, Woking Business Park, Woking, Surrey GU21 5JY Tel: 01483 776110

Indycar constructors

Lola Cars Glebe Road, St Peters Hill, Huntingdon ,Cambridgeshire PE18 7DS Tel: 01480 456722

Penske Cars Ltd 4 Factory Road, Upton Industrial Estate, Poole, DorsetBH16 5SJ Tel: 01202 631728

Reynard Racing Cars Reynard Centre, Telford, Bicester Oxon OX6 0UYTel: 01869 244786

Other major companies

Brian Hart Ltd Unit 5, Roydonbury Industrial Estate, The Pinnacles,Harlow, Essex CM19 5BZ Tel: 01279 635258

Cosworth Engineering St James Mill Road, Northampton,Northamptonshire NN5 5JJ Tel: 01604 758862

Ilmor Engineering Ltd Quarry Road, Brixworth, Northamptonshire NN6 9UB Tel: 01604 882056

Prodrive Ltd Acorn Way, Banbury, Oxon OX16 7XS Tel: 01295 271188 Zytec Automotive Ltd London Road, Bassetts Pole, Sutton Coldfield,

West Midlands B75 5SA Tel: 0121 3232210

Manufacturer motorsport divisions

Ford Motorsport Boreham Airfield, Boreham, Chelmsford, Essex CM3 3DG Tel: 01245 234283

Peugeot Sport PO Box 25, Humber Road, Coventry, W. Midlands CV3 1BD Tel: 01203 884633

Renault UK Motorsport Denham Lock, Widewater Place, Moorhall Road,Harefield, Middlesex U9 6NS Tel: 01895 827683

Volkswagen Motorsport VAG (UK) Ltd, Yeomans Drive, Blakelands,Milton Keynes, Bucks MK14 Tel: 01908 601184

Other formulae

Argo Racing Cars Ltd Church Road, Griston, Watton, Norfolk IP25 6PYTel: 01953 883308

Bowman Racecars 2 Harper Lane, Shenley, Radlett, Herts WD7 9HETel: 01727 826935

276 Britain’s Winning Formula

Caterham Cars Station Road, Caterham, Surrey CR3 6LBTel: 07000 646086

Elden Racing Cars Unit 7, Gasoline Alley, London Road, Wrotham, KentTN15 7RR Tel: 01732 887202

Jedi Racing Cars 36a Stanley Road, Wellingborough, NorthamptonshireNN18 1DY Tel: 01933 442778

Lyncar 311 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire SL1 5PR Tel: 01628 667535 Mallock Racing Rowley Wood Lane, Hartwell, Northamptonshire

NN7 2QT Tel: 01604 863807 Pilbeam Racing Design Ltd Graham Hill Way, Cherry Holt Road, Bourne,

Lincolnshire PE10 0HH Tel: 01778 393032 Prosport Granville Road, Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire LE13 0SN

Tel: 01664 501762 Ray Mallock Whittle Close, Park Farm Industrial Estate, Wellingborough,

Northamptonshire NN8 6TY Tel: 01933 676519 Scarab High House, Kirton Road, Egmanton, Newark, Nottinghamshire

NG22 0HF Tel: 01636 822033 Swift Racing Car Constructors Unit 21 Bell Park, Newnham Industrial

Estate, Plympton, Plymouth, Devon PL7 4JH Tel: 01752 201780 Vector Racing Cars Ltd The Hollows, Hyde Lane, Kings Langley, Herts.

HP3 8RY Tel: 01923 291617

Race preparation

555 Subaru World Rally Team Prodrive, Acorn Way, Banbury, Oxon.OX16 7XS Tel: 01295 266480

Andy Rouse Engineering 38 Herald Way, Binley, Coventry, W. MidlandsCV3 2RQ Tel: 01203 443054

Arrowstar Racing Centremead, Osney Mead Industrial Estate, OxfordOxon. OX2 0ES Tel: 01865 201177

Avon Racing Bath Road, Melksham, Wiltshire SN12 8AATel: 01225 707443

BM Motorsport Ltd Unit 33, Silverstone, Towcester, NorthamptonshireNN12 8TN Tel: 01327 857653

Dawson Auto Developments Unit 23, Silverstone Circuit, Silverstone,Northamptonshire NN12 8TL Tel: 01327 857737

Fred Goddard Racing Ltd Unit 21, Silverstone Circuit, Silverstone,Northamptonshire NN12 8TL Tel: 01327 858304

Graham Goode Racing Lutterworth Road, Leicester, Leicestershire LE28PH Tel: 01162 440140

Appendix 2: Motorsport companies in the UK 277

Griffin Motorsport Unit 1, Bagbury Park, The Street, Lydiard Millicent,Swindon, Wiltshire SN5 9LU Tel: 01793 772531

Guy Croft Tuning Unit 2, Keel Court, Enterprise Close, Rochester, KentME2 4LY Tel: 01634 290283

Hi-tech Motorsport Ashmores Industrial Estate, Tipton Road, Dudley,West Midlands DY1 4SA Tel: 01384 254489

Janspeed Castle Road, Salisbury, Wiltshire, SP1 3SQ Tel: 01722 415836 Madgwick International Unit 3 Farm Road, Brackley, Northamptonshire

NN13 7BQ Tel: 01280 702793 Mardi Gras Motorsport Ltd Unit 9, Silverstone Circuit, Silverstone,

Northamptonshire NN12 8TL Tel: 01327 858006 Mark Dunham Racing Stretham Station Road, Wilburton, Ely,

Cambridgeshire CB6 3QD Tel: 01353 648208 Mitsubishi Ralliart Leigh Road, Swift Valley, Rugby, Warks. CV21 1JJ

Tel: 01788 537588 Nissan Motorsport Europe Units 4–6, Moorbrook, Southmead Park,

Didcot, Oxon. OX11 7HR Tel: 01235 819295 Think Automotive 292 Worton Road, Isleworth, Middlesex TW7 6EL

Tel: 0181 8475338 Tickford Tickford House, Tanners Drive, Blakelands, Milton Keynes,

Bucks. MK14 5BN Tel: 01908 618233 Triple Eight Race Engineering Greatworth Park, Greatworth, Banbury,

Oxon. OX17 2HB Tel: 01295 768881 Zeus Motorsport Unit 6G/H, Silverstone Circuit, Silverstone,

Northamptonshire NN12 8TN Tel: 01327 858266

Retailers/Various Suppliers

Aldon Automotive Ltd Breener Industrial Estate, Station Drive, Brierley,Hill, W. Midlands DY5 3JZ Tel: 01384 480418

Earl’s Performance Products UK Ltd Unit 17, Silverstone Circuit,Silverstone, Northamptonshire NN12 8TL Tel: 01327 858473

International Spares Omega Way, Thorpe Industrial Estate, Egham,Surrey TW20 8RD Tel: 01784 477907

Race Products (Anglia) Ltd Bury Road, Chedburgh, Bury St Edmunds,Suffolk IP29 4UQ Tel: 01284 850959 (Fabrication)

Raceparts UK Unit 3, Rockfort Industrial Estate, Wallingford, Oxon.OX10 9DA Tel: 01491 836689

Trident Racing Supplies Unit 31, Silverstone Circuit, Towcester,Northamptonshire NN12 8TN Tel: 01327 858096

278 Britain’s Winning Formula

–1–

Company name:

1. When was your company established?

2. How many people does your company employ?

.................... full-time

.................... seasonal/contract

.................... part-time

3. What is your company’s annual turnover?

£ .................

4. What growth targets do you have for your company over the next fiveyears?

5. What approximate proportion (%) of your company’s annual turnoveris attributable to motorsports?

6. If less than 100%, please broadly specify the activities of othercustomers.

7. What approximate proportion (%) of your company’s annual turnoveris exported?

279

Appendix 3:Motorsport Industry Questionnaire

8. Number the following major foreign markets in order of importance toyour company (insert 0 where your company does not export):

■■ Europe ■■ South Africa■■ North America ■■ Far East■■ South America ■■ Middle East■■ Australasia ■■ Rest of World

–2–

9. Tick motorsports categories in which your company or (its customers)participate:

■■ Formula One ■■ Other Touring■■ Formula 3000 ■■ Sports-Prototype■■ Indycar/CART ■■ International GT■■ Indy Lights ■■ National Sports or GT■■ Formula 3 ■■ Group A Rallying■■ One-Make Formulae ■■ Formula 2 Rallying■■ Other Single-Seater ■■ Other Rallying■■ Class 1 Touring ■■ Club Racing■■ Super Touring ■■ Hillclimbs & Sprints■■ Oval Touring ■■ Rallycross■■ One-Make Touring ■■ Other Off-Track■■ Other (please specify):

10. Did access to any of the following influence your company’s locationdecision. Please list in order of importance:

■■ Skilled Labour ■■ Test facilities■■ Customers ■■ Rivals■■ Suppliers ■■ Other reasons (specify)

11. Which companies do you consider are your major competitors?

In the UK? ...............................................................

Outside UK? ...............................................................

280 Britain’s Winning Formula

12. What approximate proportion of turnover (%) does your firm committo its own R&D?

–3–

13. Is innovation by your company mainly:

■■ Customer-driven?■■ Supplier-driven?■■ In-house R&D?

14. Does your firm engage in collaborative R & D with:

■■ Customers?■■ Suppliers?■■ Neither?

15. What form does this collaboration take? (e.g. financial support,exchange of technical data, personnel)

16. Does your company ever collaborate with firms outside motorsportsengineering (e.g. aerospace, chemical, electronic)? If yes, pleasespecify.

17. Does your company seek technical help from universities?

■■ Often ■■ Sometimes ■■ Never

18. What distinctive/unique capability, does your company have relative toits rivals?

19. What significant product/process innovations has your companydeveloped?

Appendix 3: Motorsport Industry Questionnaire 281

–4–

20. How does your company protect ideas and technology from imitationby rivals?

21. What approximate proportion (%) of your company’s staff are recruiteddirect from:

............. Universities

............. Rival motorsport companies

............. Other motorsport companies

............. Other industries

22. How much of a problem for your company is the poaching of keytechnical staff?

■■ Major ■■ Insignificant■■ Significant ■■ Not at all

23. Finally, please summarize which industries and technologies benefitfrom your company’s technological area of motorsports engineering –and what do they get out of it?

© Martin Beck-Burridge and Jeremy Walton 13 December 1998

282 Britain’s Winning Formula

Category Q. Issued Replies Category Sales Sales/with info Employees (£m) Employee

Formula One 7 4 1000 290.0 290,000

Formula 3000 20 2 302 0.73

Indy Cars 4 1 230 33.0 143,000

Other Majors 5 3 1002 101.0 100,000

Other Formula 13 1 110 6.0 54,000

Preparation 21 1 15 1.5 100,000

Components and Suppliers 55 7 668 61.7 92,000

Consultants 14 2 18 1.0 52,000

Engines 5 0

Engineering 15 3 310 18.5 60,000

Totals 159 24 3655 513.43

30 June 1999

N.B. We consider these survey results to be very limited and the totals do not include thefirms in all the categories identified in the text. A further survey is required.

283

Appendix 4:Motorsport Industry

Questionnaire – Results

accidents 8, 25, 124, 220Accord 74active suspension technology, Lotus

161addresses, UK companies 270–78advertising sponsorship see

sponsorshipAgnelli 122Aiello, Laurent 76Aintree circuit 183Alcon disc brakes 48, 52, 53, 55, 77Alfa Romeo

profile 70Silverstone special edition 70

Allard, Sidney 45Amblard, Marc 57Ambrose, Ross 100American Racing Series Inc 95Anderson, Gary 209Anderson, Ove 48Andretti, Michael 88Andy Rouse Engineering 72AP Racing 14, 77, 78–9, 170–71

components 42, 55, 71, 78–9

Appleyard, Ian 45Astec Sulky 213Aston Martin Lagonda project 11,

232Aston Martin Owners Club (AMOC)

192Astromega 101Audi

Liechtenstein engines 101Quattro 45, 69, 107sale of Cosworth Racing 108

Audi Sport 69, 107–110Austin saloon car racing 60Automobile Research Centre,

Indianapolis 211Automotive Developments Limited

31Aylett, Chris 16, 26, 27

Bailey, Roger 95–6Baldwin, David 100Balestre, Jean-Marie 123, 125, 126,

129, 130Banks, Geoff 168

284

Index

Barber, Skip 96Barber-Dodge 82, 96Barker, Norman 170Barnard, John 6Barrie Hinchcliffe Productions (BHP)

64Barter, Roger 193Bathurst event 63, 68, 78BBS wheels 80Bembridge, Dermot 169Benetton team 38, 55Benjafield, J.D. 178Benson & Hedges branding 209Bentley Boys 3, 29, 105, 178Berthon, Peter 31, 32Biela, Frank 79Bigazzi 69Birmingham, street races 24Birrane, Martin 96, 114Black, Sir John 31BMW

M3 car 68McLaren partnership 106–107Prodrive partnership 204profile 70–71Rolls Royce 4STW battle 66Super Touring 70–71touring cars 67–9Williams partnership 7, 111–12

BMW Motorsport GmbH 67BMW Motorsport (UK) 71, 110–12BMW North America 71Borg & Beck clutches 33Borrani 39Brabham, Sir Jack 9, 37, 83, 119branding 249

see also sponsorshipBrands Hatch circuit 176, 182, 183–4Brands Hatch Leisure (BHL) Group

179–80, 183–4

Brawn, Ross 6Brembo brakes 52, 70, 80Briatore, Flavio 7, 168Bridgestone 170British Aerospace, McLaren

partnership 168British American Tobacco (BAT) 14,

17, 46, 55, 133British Automobile Racing Club

(BARC) 175–6British Motor Cycle Racing Club

(BMCRC) 188British Motor Racing Marshals Club

(BMRMC) 23, 182British Motor Racing Research Trust

31British Racing & Sports Car Club

(BRSCC) 59, 176–7British Racing Drivers Club (BRDC)

177, 178, 182, 191McLaren Autosport Awards 181

British Racing Green 9, 35, 178British Racing Motors (BRM) 30,

31–4British Touring Car Championship

(BTCC) 8, 60, 65, 66, 80rules of admission 68

British Touring Car Round 185Broadley, Eric 8, 15, 115, 207Brooklands Automobile Racing Club

176Brooklands College 196Brooklands track 29Brooks, Tony 30Browning, Peter 177Bruntingthorpe Proving Ground

195–6Bscher, Thomas 116Burgess, Ian 45Burns, Richard 15, 47Butcher, Derek 188

Index 285

Byrne, Rory 98

500 Club 176750 Club 8, 19, 21Cadwell Park circuit 184–5campaigning costs 102Can Am Sports series 87carbon fibre technology 42Carlson, Eric 45CART-organized Champ Cars, USA

81–2Castle Combe circuit 185Caterham Cars 84Cavalier power train 73Cecotto, Johnny 66Cevert, François 124Chamberlain, Hugh 55Champ Cars, USA 81–2Championship Auto Racing Teams

(CART) 84–9see also CART-organized Champ

CarsChapman, Colin 8, 119, 126, 182

as consultant 8, 10, 35Ford Cosworth deal 9, 39sponsorship arrangements 120,

149, 224use of Hewland gearboxes 207

chassis design/fabrication 12, 120Year 2000 freeze 89

Chesson, Bill 188Chevrolet Impala 60Chobham Proving Ground 196Chrysler Motorsports 112–13cigarette advertising see tobacco

advertisingcircuit advertisers 140, 142, 143Clagger, Liam 171–2Clark, Jim 58, 84, 119–20Clark, Roger 191Clark/Lotus-Ford alliance 84

Clarke, Kenneth 179Clarke, Rodney 30Cleland, John 73club racing 220cluster theory 222–3, 245–8Coaker, Graham 121Collins, Peter 30Commission Sportive Internationale

(CSI) 20, 123–4components industry 3Concorde Agreement 1981 10,

127–32Connaught Company 30Continuously Variable Transmission

(CVT) 161Cook, Dave 65Cook, Humphrey 31Cooper, Allen 100Cooper Car Company 36–7, 84Cooper, John 9, 21, 36, 37, 182Corolla cars 48corporate contributions 119Costin, Frank 8, 35Costin, Mike 9, 39, 40, 202Cosworth Engineering

casting process licensing 62, 172DFV Formula One V8 engine

39–40, 86, 224–5GM collaboration 62V8 engine 38, 42V10 engine 41, 42

Cosworth Racing Ltd 17bought by Ford 28, 42, 85, 108,

167bought by Volkswagen 217profile 202–203Super touring 72see also Ford, Cosworth

Courage, Piers 214Coventry Climax Company, ex-water

pump engine 9, 21, 36–7

286 Britain’s Winning Formula

Cowan, Andrew 57, 58Coy’s auction house 181Crisp, Trevor 203Croft circuit 185–6Cyclecar Club 175

Dale-Jones, Graham 76Dallara 82, 93, 96Dave Cook Racing 73David Brown gears 33Dennis, Ron 164, 165, 168, 182, 200,

201, 202Deutsche Rennmeisterschaft (DTM)

66, 67DFV (Double Four Valve) engine 9,

39–40Digby, Peter 206Dobbie, Dennys 188Dome company 96Donington Park circuit 186–7

racing car Collection 35Donington Park Leisure Ltd 187DPS Composites 13, 116, 200Drake-Offenhauser engines 87Duckworth, Keith 39, 40, 202Dunlop brake pads 41Dymock, Eric 124

Eagle constructors 96East Berkshire College 197Ecclestone, Bernard 10, 16, 122–32,

141–2, 179economic pressures 229EFDA Euro series 103Egan, John 11Eibach suspension springs 51, 78Elan Motorsports Technology Group

200Electronic Management Systems

(EMS) 14, 92Elise car 115

Elleray, Peter 109Endean, Michael 206, 208Engine Developments Ltd (EDL) 75engine manufacturers 12English Racing Autmobiles (ERA) 30environmental pressures 231Escort Cosworth 56Europa Cup (UK) 103European International Sports Racing

series 115European Touring Car Championship

(ETCC) 61, 67, 68capacity class system 61

Euser, Cor 116Evans, Gwyndaf 50

Farnborough College of Technology197

Fearnell, Robert 187Featherstone, Stewart 171Fédération Internationale de

l’Automobile (FIA) 20bond raising 130–32chassis supplier choice 91organization 128–32Super Touring rules 68touring car championships 61, 68World Rally Championship 68,

137Fédération Internationale du Sport

Automobile (FISA) 10, 20Formula One Commission 123,

125, 128Fedex Championship Series 5, 85, 86Felicia car 50Ferguson, Bernard 203Ferodo brake pads 41Ferrari 6

312T car 42budget 151organization 165–6

Index 287

transverse gearbox 42Ferrari, Enzo 6, 38, 70FFD-Ricardo gearboxes 51, 53, 108Fiat 165Fichtel & Sachs shock absorbers 39Firman, Ralph 100, 200Fluent Europe 171Ford

Advanced Vehicle Technologysection 167

Cosworth 39–40, 56, 203DFV engine 9, 39–40Escort RS2000 15, 50Explorer sports Utility Vehicle

(SUV) 171Focus 15, 50, 54, 56–7Global Total Performance

programme 84M-sport contract 55–7Motorsport TechnologyDepartment 55, 67, 72, 167

profile 72–3saloon car racing 60Stewart Grand Prix partnership

167–8Super Touring 72–3touring cars 67TWR Group collaboration 12

see also Formula FordFord of Britain 28, 47–8, 54, 72

Lotus Twin Cam-powered Escort43

Mondeo 72WRC Championship titles 43–4

Forestry Commission land 24, 25Formula 3 93–4

European nursery formula 82Formula 3000 90–92

European GP-supporting category 82team locations 152–3

Formula Atlantic 97

Formula Ford (FF) 21, 39, 82, 95,98–100

FF2000 97Pinto engine 97Zetec engine 41, 99

Formula Junior racing 9Formula Nippon 92Formula One Constructors’

Association (FOCA) 10, 123–8, 132

Formula One suppliers, table 159Formula Palmer Audi (FPA) 83,

100–102Formula Renault 83, 104Formula single seaters 81–3

British chassis suppliers 87–9categories 83–5engineering and transmissions

85–7One Make Formulae 94–5subsidiary American 95–7subsidiary European 98–104worldwide with UK connections

90–95Formula Vauxhall 82–3, 103–104Formula Vauxhall-Opel 102–103Foulston, John 184Foulston, Nicola 180, 184, 199Franchitti, Dario 89, 104Frank Williams Racing Cars Ltd 214French Grand Prix 1923 29front drive formula cars 49–53fuel usage 25Fulmar Competition Services (FCS)

97–8further education resources 196–7future developments 217

G-Force Composites 114G-force (John Greasley), Porsche

hardware suppliers 85

288 Britain’s Winning Formula

G-Force (West Sussex), chassissuppliers 85, 100

Ganley, Howden 178Garrett turbocharger 57Gatsonides, Maurice 45gearbox development 9Gemini Developments transmissions

50General Motors (GM)

Cosworth collaboration 62engines 95Holden 11, 68Opel 67, 73–4, 94, 102–103, 206touring car championships 62

Geneva Agreement 123Gentry, John 79George, Tony 85Germany, automobile industry 4, 75Gibson, Don 117Girling brake systems 33, 41GKN, owner of Vandervell Products

35Goddard, Geoff 80Gold Leaf Team Lotus 10, 149Goodwood circuit 24, 176, 187Goodyear tyres 169–70Gorne, Rick 88, 176, 210Gow, Alan 63, 64, 65–6, 137Grand Prix

early racing development 5, 20–21,29

first British 19Formula One 29–30Formula Two 30post-war revival 19, 29–35

Grand Prix Drivers’ Association(GPDA) 124

Grand Prix International (GPI) 123,127

Grand Touring (GT) cars 105–107Gray, David 51

Greasley, John 85Gregory, Ken 177Gurney, Dan 60

Hakinen, Mika 102Harry Weslake engines 67Hart, Brian 41Hass, Carl 97Hassan, Walter 36Hawthorn, Mike 30Hayes, Walter 9, 11, 39Hays, Rex 30Head, Patrick 163, 214, 215Hercules Corporation 13Herd, Robin 121, 122, 225–6Hesketh Grand Prix car 10, 224Hesketh, Lord 10, 75, 177, 179–80,

182Hewland Engineering

gearboxes 42, 53, 78, 98–9profile 207–208transmissions 41, 55, 85

Hewland, Michael 99, 207, 208Hewland, William 208Hewlett Packard, Jordan Grand Prix

partnership 168Hezemans, Mike 116Higgins, Mark 51, 52Highbury College 197Hill, Damon 179, 209, 212Hill, Graham 84Historic Rallies 24–5Holinger gearboxes 71Honda 14

engines 89, 91profile 74Super Touring 74

HSBC (sponsors) 151, 216Hunt, James 10, 224Hyundai 45, 54

Coupé 2.0i 51

Index 289

Ibiza GTI Evo 49–50Illien, Mario 40, 86Ilmor Engineering 40–41, 42, 85,

86–7Impreza cars 15Independent Racing League (IRL) 85industry cluster theory 222–3industry distribution 151–3Indy Lights, USA 82, 95–6Indy Racing League, USA 82Indycars 5, 85Ingliston circuit 188International Engine Services (IES)

76International Rally Drivers Club

(IRDC) 183International Sporting Commission

see Commission Sportive Internationale

International Touring Car (ITC) series66

JaguarRacing for 2000 5saloon car racing 59–60, 105

Janspeed 75Japanese motor industry 2–3

see also under individual makesJECS electronic injection engines 51Jim Russell Racing 98

Driver School 186Joest Racing 109John Player Tobacco Company

(sponsor) 120, 149Jones, Alan 214Jordan, Eddie 209Jordan Grand Prix 151

Hewlett Packard partnership 168profile 209

Judd, John 75Just-In-Time manufacturing 226

Kabaya damping 51Kaliber (sponsors) 65Kankkunen, Juha 44Karting 22, 117Kelly, Dave 79Kerr, Phil 124Kieft, Cyril 36, 37Kit cars 39, 49Knockhill circuit 188Koinigg, Helmuth 124Koni dampers 41

Laguna, Super Touring 78Lancer/Carisma Evo cars 58Lancia, WRC Championship titles 44Lapworth, David 55, 204Lauda, Niki 201Le Mans 25, 105–106, 112, 212Lee, Vic 65legal pressures 231Lewis, Robert 211Lewis-Evans, Stuart 122licensing, inter-organizational transfer

172Lindauer, Bernard 58Lister Cars 114Lloyd, Roland 57Lockheed brake systems 41Lola 84, 85, 114–15

chassis-making 5, 85, 87, 90, 95–6Longman, Richard 76Lotus Components 84, 115Lotus Grand Prix 115Lotus Racing 37, 84, 102

active suspension technology 161Elise (electric car) 117GT1 115Twin Cam-powered Escort 43

Loughborough University 197Lucas, Oliver 31Lydden Hill circuit 188

290 Britain’s Winning Formula

M-Sport see Malcolm WilsonMotorsport (MWM)

McAlpine, Kenneth 30McLaren, Bruce 119, 187, 200–201McLaren International 38, 71, 87,

188, 201Autosport Awards 181BMW conversion 106–107British Aerospace partnership 168Mercedes 11running costs 16use of composites 13

McNish, Alan 102McRae, Colin 15, 44, 55Magnetti Marelli instrumentation 70,

78Mahle pistons 39Makepeace, John 214Makinen, Tommi 15, 44, 46, 58Malcolm Wilson Motorsport (MWM)

15, 54, 55–7Mallock, Arthur 8Mallock, Ray 8Mallory Park circuit 189Mallory Park Motorsport Ltd 189Mansell, Nigel 22, 72March Engineering

chassis maker 87, 88, 90–91, 95companies network chart 227development 121, 225–6Grand Prix team 225leaves Formula One 128Queen’s Award 15

March, Lord 24, 187Marcos organization 116Marlborough (sponsors) 133Martin, Jonathan 141–2Matra 9, 38Mays, Raymond 30–31, 32, 119Media Matters 103Meek, Chris 189

Menu, Alain 73, 78Mercedes 86, 87, 105

touring car championships 62V10 engine 41

Mercedes Benz 34, 42Michelin tyres 80Mike Pilbeam Racing Designs 77Millbrook Proving Ground 194–5Mille Miglia 8, 25Mini Coopers 47Mini saloon car racing 61Minister organization 99Mintex brake pads 41Mitsubishi

car design 15, 46–7Lancer/Carisma Evo cars 58Ralliart collaboration 46, 54, 55,

57–8WRC Championship titles 44, 54

Mondeo developments 72Monte Carlo Rallies 47, 54Montezemolo, Luca di 6, 165, 166Morgan Grenfell Private Equity

(sponsor) 151Morgan, Paul 40, 86Mosley, Max 20, 121–5, 128–30, 225Moss, Joanna 106Moss, ‘Poppa’ 83Moss, Stirling 19, 30, 37, 45, 60,

119–20, 179Moss-Carlson, Pat 45Motor Industry Research Association

(MIRA) 192–4motor rallying see rallyingMotor Sport Association (MSA) 21,

22, 23, 63, 174–5Motor Sport Developments (MSD)

51, 73, 77Motor Sport Valley 151–3, 158motorsport industry

British technology 4, 221–2

Index 291

cluster theory 222–3, 254–62competitive advantage 251development 4–7, 219–20, 232–3distribution 151–8economic benefits 229, 240–48,

250–51employment numbers 13environmental forces 231future developments 252, 259–62government assistance 238–40importance to UK economy 235–8innovation 160–61, 248–9intellectual capital 249legal forces 231pestle analysis 226, 228political forces 228–9questionnaire 270–82questionnaire results 283reasons for dominance 220–26review 198–200risks of decline 2, 258–9social forces 229–30technological forces 230see also technology transfer

Motorsport Industry Association(MIA) 2, 16, 26–7

Mountune engine 56, 101Mouton, Michele 45Mugen-Honda engine 92, 94, 209Muller, Georg 112Mundy, Harry 36Murray, Gordon 8, 127Myers, Steve 170Mygale cars 99–100, 104

NASCAR American series 5–6, 61,62–3, 83

National British Saloon Car RacingChampionships 59

Neil Brown Racing Engines 74Nescafé (sponsors) 65, 79

Neubauer, Alfred 32, 34new materials usage 13Nissan

Almera GTi hatchback 52profile 75–6Sunny GTi Kit 51–2Super Touring 75–6

Nissan Deutschland 67Nissan Motorsport Europe (NME)

51–2, 75Nocker, Peter 61noise levels 25

Octavia 20v Kit 50–51O’Dell, Des 194Odor, Keith 75Offenhauser engines 83, 84, 87Ohlins dampers 80Ojjeh, Mansour 165, 200Oliver, Mike 30One Make Formulae 62, 94–5Opel see General Motors, Opelorganization development

1981 Concorde Agreement 127–8people involved 121–3structure 123–7

Oulton Park circuit 189–90Owen, Sir Alfred 31, 34Oxford Brookes University 197OZ wheels 70

Paefagen, Josef 108Palmer, Jonathan 100Palmer PromoSport 100–101Panoz, Don 14, 92, 116, 117, 200Panoz projects 116–17Parry, Ian 55, 137, 204Patrick, Pat 84Paul Stewart Racing 93, 216Pearce, Lawrence 114Pectel 101

292 Britain’s Winning Formula

Pembrey circuit 176, 190Penske chassis 87–9Penske, Roger 5, 84, 87, 88Peugeot 45, 48, 54, 306

profile 76–7Sport France 77STW battle 66Super Touring 76–7406 76–7

Peugeot Sport France 77Peugeot Sport UK 76–7Pirelli tyres 39political pressures 228–9Pollock, Craig 17Poole, Alec 75Porsche 14, 106

gearboxes 39TAG engine 13

Portago, Marquis de 8Porter’s Five Forces analysis 232Postlethwaite, Harvey 6, 14, 17power-train engineering 85–7PPG Dayton Indy Lights

Championship 95Price, David 111Primeras 75Prodrive Engineering 15, 50, 53,

54–5, 72Prodrive Group

consultancy/contract work 137,172

Ford collaboration 72profile 204–206Subaru 46, 55, 204–205

Promatecme team 94Prost, Alain 201Purves, Sir William 216

Quattro, Audi 45, 69, 107

RAC/Network Q WRC Qualifier 51

Racing Team Norfolk (RTN) 108,109

Ralliart UK Ltd 15, 57–8rallying 22, 24–5, 43–8

see also World RallyChampionship (WRC)

Ralt, chassis-making 88, 90–91, 94,97

Ray cars 99Ray Mallock Ltd (RML) 8, 67, 73, 75Rees, Alan 121Regazzoni, Clay 214Renault 7

Clio hybrids 62Mégane Maxi 49profile 78–9Super Touring 78–9touring car championships 62Williams alliance 77, 78

Renault Sport 104Ressler, Neil 167, 203Revson, Peter 124Reynard 72, 73, 85, 94, 103

chassis-making 85, 88–9, 91Chrysler alliance 112Panoz projects 117Special Vehicle Projects (RSVP)

116Reynard, Adrian 8, 88, 98, 102–103,

210Reynard Motorsport Ltd 210–11Reynard Racing Cars, Queen’s Award

15Ricardo/FFD see FFD-RicardoRichards, David 15, 55, 65, 137, 204Richter, Erich 31road rallying see rallyingRobert Bosch fuel injection 39Rohrl, Walter 44Rolls Royce 3, 4Rome-Sofia-Liège race 1960 45

Index 293

Rosberg team 75Rothmans branding 54, 204Rouse, Andy 64, 65Rover Group 3Royal Automobile Club (RAC) 8, 19

Motor Sport Division (RAC MSA)21, 22, 174–5

see also Motor Sport Association(MSA)

Rubery Owenfinancial support 31tubular chassis 33

Russell, Graham 111Russell, Jim 100, 181Rydell, Rickard 12, 79, 80

Sabre Automotive 210safety standards 23saloon car racing see touring car

racingSauber team 13, 170SBG 50Scammel, Dick 203Scheckter, Jody 6, 182Schilke, Phil 171Schnitzer 66, 69Scholar 99Schubel driveshaft 72Schumacher, Michael 40, 60, 179Schumacher, Ralph 209Scott-Brown, Archie 122Seagrave, Henry 29Seaman, Richard 29Sears, David 90, 192Sears, Jack 59Seat 45, 53, 54

Cordoba WRC project 50Ibiza GTI Evo 49–50

Selespeed (transmission controlsystem) 166

Senna, Ayrton da Silva 98

Serck radiators 42Short, Phil 58Siffert, Jo 38Silicon Graphics (SGI) 212, 260Silk Cut Jaguar 212Silverstone circuits 177, 181, 191

first British Grand Prix 19Silverstone Circuits Ltd 178Silverstone Estates Ltd 178Sims, Brian 26Skoda 45

Octavia 20v Kit 50–51Snetterton circuit 192social pressures 229–30Society of Motor Manufacturers and

Traders (SMM&T) 182Sodemo engines 78, 94Solus Racing Engines 99Southgate, Tony 108, 109Spar-Francorchamps race 69Sparrow, Henry 208‘specials’ 18Spiess 73Spokes, Rodney 183sponsorship 5, 125, 133–41

1993 team listing 1381998 team listing 139advertising on cars 120BAT 17, 46, 55, 133Benson & Hedges 209Birmingham street races 24circuit advertising 140HSBC 216John Player Tobacco/Gold Leaf

120, 149Kaliber 65Marlborough 133Morgan Grenfell Private Equity

151Nescafé 65, 79Rothmans 204

294 Britain’s Winning Formula

Silk Cut 212Vodaphone 76Warburg, Pincus 151Yardley 120, 149

Spooner, Gordon 50Sports Industry Federation (SIF) 26Standard Car Company 31Standard Motors crankcases/cylinder

heads 33Steiner, Guenther 57Stewart Grand Prix 16–17, 41, 42, 93

Ford partnership 151, 167–8profile 215–17

Stewart, Jackie 17, 38, 124, 179, 216Stewart, Paul 216stock car racing see touring car racingStrawson, Howard 185Subaru

Impreza 15, 55Prodrive collaboration 44, 54, 55,

204–205WRC replicas 47

Sunny GTi Kit 51–2Super Touring 49, 59–60, 66

manufacturers 69–80Super Touring Wagon (STW) series

66–7, 75Surfers Paradise 88Swansea College of Higher Education

197Swift Racing Car Constructors 89,

96, 97, 99–100, 104Swindon Racing Engines 73Syracuse Grand Prix 30

TAG engine, Porsche 13TAG McLaren Group 188

Audio 165organization 164–5profile 200–202

Targa Florio 8

Tatuus cars 104Tauranac, Ron 122Taylor, Ian 191Team Oreca 113technical teaching resources 196–7technological innovation 150–51technology transfer 153–61, 172–3,

230consultancy/contract inter-

organizational 171–2exports 161imports 163intra-organizational 164–5licensing inter-organizational 172partnership inter-organizational

166supplier-consumer inter-

organizational 168–9television coverage 5, 63, 64, 118,

128Birmingham street races 24FOCA contract 128impact on motorsport industry

132–47viewer demographics 144

Thinwall Specials 34–5Thruxton circuit 176, 191Titan Motorsport and Manufacturing

Company 104tobacco advertising 137, 140

effect of ban 221TOCA (touring car promoters) 63–6,

137Tom Walkinshaw Racing (TWR)

Group see TWR GroupTOMS Toyota 17, 94, 108, 110touring car racing 5, 59–69Tourist Trophy 1905 21Toyota 48

Atlantic Championship 97saloon car racing 61

Index 295

WRC Championship titles 44Toyota Team Europe (TTE) 48, 60,

106Tracy, Paul 179transmission engineering 14, 42, 85–7Trotman 122turbocharging 46, 57TWR Group 10–11, 86, 106

Arrows GP team 41, 42, 151, 212Astec Sulky 213Aston Martin collaboration 11, 12,

212, 232ETCC 68Holden Racing Team 212Jaguar collaboration 11, 212Nissan GT1 Le Mans project 11,

113–14Porsche 14profile 211–13

and Silicon Graphics 212, 260Technical Services division 213technology transfer 248turnover 153Volvo collaboration 11–12, 68,

79–80, 233Tyrell GP team 14, 17

United States Auto Club (USAC) 83,84

Unser, Al 86

Van Dieman constructors 97Vandervell Products Ltd 34, 35Vandervell, Tony 8, 34–5Vanwall racing team 8, 34–5, 39Vauxhall 73–4

support by 103–104Vectra series 51, 73–4Vera, Don 170Villeneuve, Gilles 88Villeneuve, Jacques 14, 88, 179

Viper cars 112–13Vodaphone (sponsors) 76Volkswagen Group 17

Audi see AudiGTI 16 valve engine 50Motorsport GB 50purchases from Vickers 217radiators 42

Volvo see TWR-Volvo

Walker, Derrick 89Walker, Murray 179Walker, Rob 37Walkinshaw, Tom 10–11, 180,

211–12Warburg, Pincus (sponsors) 151Ward, Steve 94, 97Warner, Michael 55, 84Webb, John 177, 184West McLaren Mercedes 87West Surrey Racing 72Wheatcroft, Tom 186Wheeler, John 56Whitaker, Martin 57Whitehead, David 51Whittock, Dave 52Williams, Frank 213–15Williams Grand Prix Engineering 13,

38, 78, 88, 111–12BMW Motorsport 7, 112profile 213–15Queen’s Award 15Renault Dealer Racing team 78running costs 6, 16

Williams Touring Car Engineering(WTCE) 13, 78–9

Williamson, Roger 124Wilson, Justin 101Wilson, Malcolm 55, 57wind tunnels, Reynard Motorsport

211

296 Britain’s Winning Formula

Winkelhoek, Jo 79Wolf Racing 72Wolf, Walter 214World Champion Driver title 2, 30,

37, 44World Championship for Touring

Cars (WTCC) 61, 68World Constructors Championship

titles 8–9, 35, 37, 38World Federation of Motor Sport 127World Rally Championship (WRC)

development 44–6front drive format 49–53premier league (Makes’ title) 43–8use of Millbrook 195

Xtracgearboxes 42, 48, 52, 53, 58, 70,

77, 80, 85, 89profile 206–207

Yardley (sponsor) 120, 149Yokohama tyres 52

Zetec-R Cosworth engine 41, 99ZF differentials 39Zuffenhausen 106Zytek 200

engine management systems 14,80, 92, 116

Karts 117

Index 297