Vocabulario Ingls Skimming: robo de tarjeta de crdito Slander: difamacin oral (la accin de difamar) Nuisance: estorbo que interfiere en el uso de unas tierras o va contra la seguridad y la salud pblica (disturbio) Bail: fianza Parole: libertad condicional Acquittal: absolver, exculpar Conviction: la decisin de un tribunal de declarar culpable a un acusado Injuction: interdicto (mandato judicial) Plaintiff/claimant: demandante Latter: ltimo To sue: demandar Wrongdoer: malhechor To settle: resolver Prosecute: enjuiciar To plead: suplicar Difamatory statement: una difamacin District Attorney: fiscal Defendant: acusado/procesado Charge: cargo Guilty: declarar culpable Tort: delito Criminal Law: Derecho Penal Sentence: pena To prosecute: procesar Offense: falta Member of the jury: miembro del jurado Evidence: prueba Sentence/ruling: sentencia Testimony: testimonio To report a crime: denunciar un crimen First hearing: vista oral Not guilty: inocente To find someone guilty: declarar culpable Threat: amenaza

Sufijos y prefijos Rule/ruling Defend/defendant Try/trial Prosecute/Prosecutor Prove/proof Compensate/compensation Punish/punishment Settle/settlement Arrive/arrival Plead/plea Deny/ denial Refuse/refusal

Diferencia entre deny y refuse Deny: negar algo (ej. He denied stealing my wallet) Refuse: negarse a hacer algo (ej. He refused to go to the board)

Giving Advice Consider + ing (you might consider filing a claim) Should + verb without to (You should sue the company) Advice + you + verb without to (I advise you sue the company) + ing (I advise you filing a claim) My advise is that + you+ verb without to I suggest + you+ verb without to + ing I recommend + /you + verb without to / +ing

Conditionals Zero conditional: para situaciones que siempre son verdadIf + present simple + present simpleEj. If you freeze water, it turns into ice First conditional: para situaciones reales o posiblesIf + present simple + willEj. If it rains today, I will stay at home Second conditional: para situaciones hipotticasIf + past simple + wouldEj. If I won the lottery, I would travel around the world Third conditional: para situaciones hipotticas del pasadoIf + past perfect + would + present perfectEj. If I had won the lottery, I would have traveled around the world La forma negativa de If es unlessEj. Unless you finish cleaning your bedroom, you will not go out with your friends

Types of crimes Manslaughter: homicidio involuntario Bribery: soborno Murder: asesinato Robbery: robo con violencia Blackmail: extorsin Burglary: robo en una casa Assault and battery: tortura fsica y/o psicolgica Insider dealing: empleo de informacin privilegiada Forgery: falsificacin de documentos Counterfeit: falsificacin de dinero Embezzlement: robo en el lugar de trabajo Arson: incendio provocado Aiding and abetting: cmplice de un robo Money laundering: blanqueo de dinero Theft: robo en general