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APUSH Review. Laws, Politics, Movers, & Shakers. Amendments. What does the 26 th Amendment do?. Give 18 year olds the vote. What Amendment gave women the right to vote?. 19th. What amendment abolished slavery?. 13th. What did the 14 th amendment do?. Citizenship for African-Americans. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
APUSH ReviewLaws, Politics, Movers, & Shakers
Amendments
What does the 26th Amendment do?
Give 18 year olds the vote.
What Amendment gave women the right to vote?
19th
What amendment abolished slavery?
13th
What did the 14th amendment do?
Citizenship for African-Americans
What else does the 14th Amendment do?
Privacy & due process rights for all Americans
What did the 16th amendment do?
Federal income tax
What does the 5th Amendment do?
Right to not incriminate yourself.
The 6th, 7th, & 8th amendments all deal with your rights when you are…
Arrested & tried for a crime
Why have there been more supreme court decisions about the 1st amendment than
any other amendment?
Freedom of speech, religion, & assembly.
What amendment allowed for the direct election of senators?
17th
The 3rd & 4th amendments were created based on British abuses concerning the
home. What were they?
Quartering of Troops & unreasonable searches of
homes.
What civil rights era amendment failed to be ratified by being short 3 states?
ERA.
What Amendment gave 18 year olds the right to vote?
26th.
Political Parties
Feared the tyranny of the elite.
Democratic Republicans
Federalist or Democratic Republican?
Was split apart by the election of 1824 .
Democratic Republicans
Federalist or Democratic Republican?
Founded by Alexander Hamilton
Federalist
Federalist or Democratic Republican?
Pro- British foreign policy
Federalist
Federalist or Democratic Republican?
Vision of the Future:Agrarian Democracy
Democratic Republicans
Federalist or Democratic Republican?
What 3rd party was formed in the 1890’s to address the concerns of the farmers?
Populist Party
When the south stormed out of the Democratic convention in 1948, they chose Strom Thurmond to run as a…
Dixiecrat
In what election did John Bell represent the Constitutional Union party?
Election of 1860.
What party was created to oppose Andrew Jackson?
Whigs
Who was the first Republican president?
Abraham Lincoln
TR ran for a third term as president under the Progressive Party that was nicknamed
the…
Bull Moose Party
The No Nothing or American Party was against what two groups?
Immigrants & Catholics.
The Democratic Party considers two presidents as their founders, and
celebrates this at the _______ _______ dinner.
Jefferson Jackson
Elections
1796
Peaceful transfer of power from one person to another.
What is the significance of this election?
1800
Peaceful transfer of power from one political party to
another.
What is the significance of this election?
1824
Decided in House of Representatives.
What is the significance of this election?
1860
Lincoln’s Election caused the south to secede from the
union.
What is the significance of this election?
1876
Disputed electoral results in 4 states resulting a committee making a deal
where by the Republican Hayes became President & the army pulled out of the
south.
What is the significance of this election?
1932
FDR elected for 1st of 4 times: Democrats gain control of Presidency & Congress.
What is the significance of this election?
1968
Assassination of Robert Kennedy & violence at the Democratic Convention in Chicago led to Nixon being elected.
What is the significance of this election?
1980
Reagan’s election brings the start of the Conservative
Revolution.
What is the significance of this election?
Laws (laws that are passed are called
Acts)
What law late in the 1940’s limited the power of Labor Unions?
Taft-Hartley Act
What two laws in the Gilded Age limited the power of monopolies?
Sherman & Clayton Anti-trust Acts
After Garfield was assassinated by a disgruntled office seeker, Congress
passed this law to create the civil service.
Pendleton Act
This law outlawed segregation & discrimination in public places?
Civil Rights Act of 1964.
Jefferson sought to avoid war by stopping all U.S. European trade?
Embargo Act
Several times in American history, Congress has passed laws limiting
criticism of the government. This crime is called….
Sedition
Another name for a law is Ordinance. What did the 2 Land Ordinances passed during the Articles of Confederation do?
1785: Survey & Sale of Public Land1787: Method for a territory
to become a State
What colonial legislation by the British caused the colonists to organize their 1st
boycott? When was this?
Stamp Act, 1765
What book caused the passage of the Meat Act & Pure Food & Drug Act?
The Jungle
Laws are also bills. What 20th century bill revived the middle class after it’s collapse
during the Great Depression?
G.I. Bill
What method of transportation did the Interstate Commerce Act regulate?
Railroads
What law broke up Indian Reservations in order to assimilate Native Americans and
take away more land?
Dawes Act.
What law caused a mini Civil War in Kansas in the 1850’s?
Kansas Nebraska Act
The Volstead Act made it a crime to…
Sell Alcohol.
Catholics & Protestants could practice their religion in this colony because of this
law.
Maryland Toleration Act
The core of the New Deal was these 2 laws.
AAA & NRA.
The Keating-Owen Act regulated what kind of labor?
Child
In 1924, the National Origins Act allowed immigrants into the U.S. based on the’
______________ system
quota
What President passed Medicare & Medicaid?
LBJ
In 1862, the northern dominated Congress passed this law that resulted in rapid
settlement of the American West.
Homestead Act
Great Britain limited colonial trade in these laws that were the heart of
Mercantilism.
Navigation Acts
Movers & Shakers(People who changed our
government)
Lincoln said she started the Civil War.
Harriet Beecher Stowe
She led the fight against lynching during the Progressive Era.
Ida B. Wells Barnett
His 1831 uprising caused terror throughout the south.
Nat Turner
He convinced Lincoln to let African Americans serve in the Union Army.
Frederick Douglass
His newspaper The Liberator started the Abolitionist Movement.
William Lloyd Garrison
These two women led the Women’s Movement of the 1960’s.
Betty Friedan & Gloria Steniem
Give me liberty or give me Death!
Patrick Henry.
Thou shall not crucify mankind upon a Cross of Gold!
William Jennings Bryan
Started the SCLC in Montgomery, Alabama.
Martin Luther King, Jr.
Led the final suffragette battles.
Alice Paul
Most wanted Revolutionary rebels in Massachusetts were these 2 men.
Sam Adams & John Hancock
This Great Compromiser kept the country together from 1820 to 1850.
Henry Clay
His 2 major inventions changed the economies of the north & the south.
Eli Whitney
In Kansas and Virginia he led violent rebellions against slavery?
John Brown
Jonathan Edwards & George Whitefield started the…
Great Awakening
They spread Progressive reforms by the power of their words.
Muckrakers
He reshaped modern business structure as he sought to wipe out his competition.
John D. Rockfeller
His inventions revolutionized 20th century communication.
Thomas Edison or Alexander Graham Bell
The music world was “all shook up” by this rock & roller who popularized black
music in the 50’s.
Elvis Presley
The Hatchet lady from Kansas who fought the evil of alcohol.
Carry Nation
Cold War paranoia grew after this couple were convicted of leaking nuclear secrets
to the Russians.
Julius & Ethel Rosenberg
These two Native American Leaders attempted to stop white expansion by
organizing the tribes of the northwest in 1763 and 1812
Pontiac & Tecumseh
His false charges fueled Cold War paranoia.
Joseph McCarthy
He build the canal with his Big Stick.
Teddy Roosevelt