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AD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86 RCSC-96-080S UNCLSSIFIED F/G 15/5 ML EomhEmhhmhEohhE

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Page 1: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

AD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS llSTOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELLAFD AL R L FOREST APR 86 RCSC-96-080S

UNCLSSIFIED F/G 15/5 ML

EomhEmhhmhEohhE

Page 2: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

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m -cRnr.'lP CHART

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Page 3: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

,2 % S.

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to AIR COMMAND(a AND

STAFF COLLEGE

STUDENT REPORTEVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES

TO THE SPARE PARTS STOCKAGE POLICY ID"~rTEMajor Ronald L. Forest 8 6 08 8 0

"isihts inttorow

ALAA1A

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. . . . .. . .. . . . . . . .-. ,.,",

S., - -.- - ... ,.. S TUDENT*:~ J '~ -................................................................- ".. . .

Page 4: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

DISCLAIMER

The views and conclusions expressed in thisdocument are those of the author. They arenot intended and should not be thought torepresent official ideas, attitudes, orpolicies of any agency of the United StatesGovernment. The author has not had specialaccess to official information or ideas andhas employed only open-source materialavailable to any writer on this subject.

This document is the property of the UnitedStates Government. It is available fordistribution to the general public. A loancopy of the document may be obtained from theAir University Interlibrary Loan Service(AUL/LDEX, Maxwell AFB, Alabama, 36112) or theDefense Technical Information Center. Requestmust include the author's name and completetitle of the study.

This document may be reproduced for use inother research reports or educational pursuitscontingent upon the following stipulations:

-- Reproduction rights do not extend toany copyrighted material that may be containedin the research report. .-...

-- All reproduced copies must contain thefollowing credit line: "Reprinted bypermission of the Air Command and StaffCo 1 ege."

-- All reproduced copies must contain thename(s) of the report's author(s).

-- If format modification is necessary tobetter serve the user's needs, adjustments maybe made to this report--this authorizationdoes not extend to copyrighted information ormaterial. The following statement must Flaccompany the modified document: "Adapted RptacomAny themmdifid dtafcumeeh "dpt

(number) entitled (title) by(author)

-- This notice must be included with anyreproduced or adapted portions of thisdocument.

• K- , -• -.. . .

Page 5: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

UNCLASSIFIEDSECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF THIS PAGE A

REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGEis REPW SCRTY CLASSIFICATION IIb. RESTRICTIVE MARKINGS

?a S C11PIT V CLASSIF ICATION AUTHORITY 3. OISTRIBUTIONIAVAILABILITY OF REPORT

OIL DCLASSIF ICATIONIOOWNGRADING SCHEDULE Ap4wovuidfor pubke~:..?iuinis unflmited ,

4 PERFOPIMING0 ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER(S) 5. MONITORING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER(S)

86-0880_________- :GNAE OF PERFORMING ORGANIZATION b. OFFICE SYMBOL 7s. NAME OF MONITORING ORGANIZATION

Ge NAM(If .pplcoSUeI

G\ c. ADDRESS (City. State and ZIP Cadet) 7b. ADDRESS (City. Scale and ZIP Code)

Maxwell AFB, AlL 36112-5542

Go. NAME OF FUNOING/SPONBORING I lb. OFFICE SYMBOL 9. PROCUREMENT INSTRUMENT IDENTIFICATION NUMBERORGANIZATION Iaabe

SC AORFESS iliy. State and 71P Code) 10. SOURCE OF FUNDING NOS.

PROGRAM PROJECT TASK WORK UNITELE ME NT NO. NO. NO. NO.

I I T'TLE lInclude Security Cloaairitationi

EVALUATION OF THE 1.984 CHANGES TO THEI12 PERSONAL AUTHOR(S)Forest, Ronald L., Major, USAF

13,. TYPE OF REPORT 13b. TIME COVERED 1.DTOF REPORT iYr. Mo.. Day,) 15PAE COUNT

FROM TO 1986_Aril__

*10 SUPPLEMENTARY NOTATIONITEM 11: SPARE PARTS STOCKAGE POLICY (U)

' 11 COSA(I COOES IS. SUBJECT TERMS IC nftirsuri on reven, of nvcesearl and identify by block numberi

I.IE 1 0 6ROUP sue. GR.

1ABTRACT (Con ainup opt 'vease it neceua-, and identify by block number)

-rne Ai:r Fo:rce made fc.'.r chariyeE to: tne spare narts ~tc-~rPo . cv 1 ri 1 9 ri+ L; ntWelrE recoriaerided iby- t fei-ie i) 1 -r '..' u

'Ia raqemenl Ler1; Ell. I he aijt rcr eva I itat ed the fou.r Chza.r i- ar

i-lvrtj th.?L tney\ Arp bi'ef Ic al tc; the (-ir I*C r.*r t E-, :i 1 ne ti. A'con:caiy trind-tri 1 CA. thQt' fsC-'I rc, .!.

c r ~rr 1 u t ure ria jAV c: ''r 11 v lI',' -. .

p qra r C'Cri'1t r, 01 , r- .L P.r .1. ist itc IClt h he I ia aI',t-

I ri f --rriia t iorn ic wciuld enihaince Vilit: irt- C~p ipi i' h

Fhe aut ti'r used A4F-Mc; repc~rt s tc. i derit ify the pc-iicy cran!F-.

r-i -r'1r 1 1.y suIppl y dat a fri:sri r;-he field i U -irZ :;:::SIIF)PI y prr~rni-Arce oet':r'C arid aft er Lt-he criaies;. ,

jo OiSToijIIUrIIJN1AVA'LA8ILITY OF ABSTRACT 21. ABSTRACT SECURITY CLASSIFICATION

UNLJitASSIiEOUNLIMITE D 1, SAME AS RPT, X OTIC USERS 0 UNCLASSIFIED22a 1JAM~E OF RESPONSIBLE INDIVIDUAL 22b. TELEPHONE NUMBER 22c OFFICE SYMBOL

(inclue Are Code:. ACSC/EDCC Maxwell AFB, AL 361.12-5542 (205) 293-2483

*OD FORM 1473, 83 APR EDITION OF I JAN 13 IS OBSOLETE. UNCLASSIFIEDSE CURIT Y CLASSIFICATION OF THIS PAGE

....................................................................... .%..

Page 6: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

4I

REPORT NUMBER 86-0880

TITLE EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THESPARE PARTS STOCKAGE POLICY "

AUTHOR(S) MAJOR RONALD L. FOREST, USAF

FACULTY ADVISOR MAJOR STEPHEN M. RAY, ACSC/EDOWB

SPONSOR LIEUTENANT COLONEL DOUGLAS J. BLAZER, AFLMC/LGS

Submitted to the faculty in partial fulfillment of

requirements for graduation.

AIR COMMAND AND STAFF COLLEGE "-

AIR UNIVERSITY

MAXWELL AFB, AL 36112. . .'-

. . . .- '.:::<-.. . . . .~.

Page 7: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

___ ___ ___ ___ __ PREFACE

ImLS L su ay W i Il be p 1-1 11i r, i--d a s a n A irF h r-c z Lrq.i. 1L i .ikn:q Ci enit er- ( AF LMC ) r7t

Fl- o Lpi:_.E .:f this study 'is tc. dcocurient tnce: rcpsu Its -:,,s 11:pL y 7 .cI*Aije pcilIicy charges Arid tc ae n. a t n k-1-41., r ;7 r-

111ii . ty t. mianiage stcackage pcii icy chan~ges. I he :ri~cLC-:g ist ±cs I0lariay~erierit cnter- i'eccirilrientIded tne rc-c'wi CII'ian.l_;F

~~ ~ ccDrisid-?red in thi~s stu'dy arid prcijected result inq c.:Zt arbe-ner 1 cs. ihis istiutdy will idt-n~iiy the pc c. sand c(-0.113~rci.1ecticz's witm -Actuai criSt and berief its. Ihe cuha-ie cr

1 !4ril r iC~l l,.r;Iy 1 irisvirng s u pplIy s mp pli-it and t he r'eSIAI tS wer~e

accurately pt-ficted ny the Hir- F-cce Logist ics Iar!irarif:rIt-etr.ietref.:ire, fui ue Wi r Fcrce L-cogi~st ics Marigerfler1 - C?<

Sl~pply r-ecciirieridat i cris should be fav-rably conrsidcer-ed. I heauth.-r, did rind a need tc. improvwe the pcl icy charige pi-cie.' -. rci-

made s pec ifi3.c recorirerd at is ins i n Ch apt er Th ree.

I he it'_tthcr- WO'i d li ke t, rec.gr ize the ass istanice :cL r'ric ividua Is without wricom thi'S pri'ijeC.t wcmi~ d nave beern i~i~

Coc ne I Loug Bl 1azer,, Ch ief~, Stc-ckage V-ci].icy arid Hrna Iv .I ol i k ' akte rjet p:si, ictJ.

I) ivISicrf, 0~1 r, Fc'rce '' s c Managemient C~eniteor.Equidarice anid suggest ic-ris *tf Captain Martha Hami were ct-rlt it_.&this cr:, Ject.

I.-/or

3 Dist jc±i

/V1 1. 1

Page 8: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

_ _ _ _ _ _ ABOUT THE AUTHOR ___

Majcir Foriest was commissioned through ROTC irn a-terwhicM he was assigned tL' Undergraduate Pi lot Traineing. LIp cr,com~p.let ion, he attended Co:mbat Crew Training as a K1-13b ccopi j.it

* at Castle A~FS, Califo:rnia. His first operaticrnai aisignment* began irn VJ73 at brissom AFB, In~diana as a copi lot. He upgrade~d

to a-Aircraft comminander irn the KC-135 ir, 1975 and lert the Aifr,

Force ire i19/7. Irn 1979, Major Forest ret urn~ed to the Ai'r-Frca KC-135 aircraft coriarder at BlythevilIle H8 IArkan~sas. Hsoon upgraded ton: irnstructor pi lot arid became the executiveof ficer for, the 97th Bo:mbardm~ent Wing. In 1982 he was reassignco

* to NATO Air- Base Gei 1enkirchen, West Germany where he work ci ir,*current operations, the comtmand post, and becaciie Chief .If (Pircrew

Support. He assumed his present status as an ACSL student irn.August, 1985.

1'~.~77

1%jJ-J,1JL K .*. %

Page 9: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Preface ........................................................i i 1

About the Authr: r. ..........................................................List of I I I ustrat i...s ................................................... V-

Executive S ur,3r0iar y ..................................................... vi

CHHPTER ONE -- INRODUCTILJNPrc.blerii Statement ............................................ .(4acl'gr,r d .d...................................................... ..Previcus Studies ................................................Objectives ..............................................

CH1.PTER TWO -- ANALYSISOverview ................................................. +Supply P,:licy ....................................................Methomd of Analysis ............................................... 1

Actu.al Perfc.,rar, ce ............................................... SI ssues ........................................................... 15

CHAPTER THREE -- CONCLUS IONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ""Cor,c I us i , ,r.s .................. ........................... ... . .Rec,:rmmerdat ion .s ......................................... Pb

BIBLIOURAPHY ................................................ .8

A'PENDIAI-- S:

Apperd i x A--Jure 1984 Consolidated St ratificaticr, arcirransact ior, Report .......................... .

Append 1 x 8--Jrune 1985 Cornsc, 1 i dated .t rat iicajt,:n arf I .c..

Transact ion Nerort ..............................Apperdix C--October 1984 USAF Supply Maragermert Report .... ':.

Append 1 x D--N. veriber 1915 USA*-* 3uppy Maarr.mer,.rt Rc.: ........

Appendix e--July 1984 USAF Supply Maragerent Report ... "..Append ix I---Noveriber 1985 USAF Supply Maraqerent epr" ...... . .

4h

V:

~ *>.:-'.*

Page 10: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

.UW~ .. ~ .7~ .V J .L .b .~ .*. .. . .' .' .. . . J f .w . . -..-.-. .. ..~ . . ..

-. .

. - .o

Nu -I),U'L:E . : iFLML' 'fOJLCr I.N S.M. .'" .-. "Fi.- I : 4 .-E0 S-. [1 ; .N-I AL I-J '.J- P.E VI VE J I 'E-.''.NNh.L,'U I - 'NEM IN1 ,S "L:.YL L ................ -. •

,. '3UI NL 2. 13 IN14L H-I C 'N.1:3Y '3U PII'RI- IFY . i ..-

-F,NLR .- '. EUJL S;1OLCP,LG L:F:E iIVENESS IN %:'ERCNL![. . ... . .

-.L 3UI P25 IUT-L tILNU31 i! I U IERL u Ui-tNIII'Y'r MICU.!'-"

-E RF ORIONf-rCE . ....................................... C

F I -U E '.6 I-OTAL FI ELD HI-:H t LE PI GA P ..

FIGUNE 2.7 MICAP OCCURRENCES FOR , 'TOCKED [TEM1S .......

IIGURE l'8 GSD ST0UCK FUND ..-.-LS ................................

F.LL.UN. ,. ,SSD bIULK PUN ..

S . 10 f .. .. .. .. . . .. ..

,or-

Page 11: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Part of our College mission is distribution of thestudents' problem solving products to DoDsponsors and other interested agencies to

enhance insight into contemporary, defense

, related issues. While the College has accepted thisproduct as meeting academic requirements forgraduation, the views and opinions expressed orimplied are solely those of the author and shouldnot be construed as carrying official sanction.

-!"insights into tomorrow"

REPORT NUMBER -

A U T H O R (S) J R RONALD L. FO ,ESY, USA-F

T IT L E EVALUAI'ION OF THE 1964 CHANGES TO [HE s P :RL . 5 r, .i-'OLICY

:- J Z'-.. To det erlri . e i f the stcckage p-i I C C , af le-i , . , - .1 -8 4 a r e p e r forrr i rq a s p r e d i c t e d .

i1. P -L, b Ier, : ihe ki-r Focjrce Logist ics Maraq er er, t Le w.t a s k e d t o r :l a k e r e c o r m r i e r d a t i:r s t o t h e A i r S t a t , f t,:, i m p r,,v e"overall supply perf,rrlae. The Air- Staff ir ,o er ,erte, r,,' " -the recc , r ,rer ,at i:,ris based or pr, :,)ecte d cost est irtates ar , 7ber et it s . Now that the char ,qes have beer r, e1-1ect -, ,Year- and a half, the APt , Staff wants a report C-r tre pr 'e .-

I . Dat .-= [he auitth ,or secure d thee H '. iL : , .Ma raqerert Lent ter reports ,:ro each ,r t the ur recoril nerd ec.

.st.: oc-kage p: ,.l icy char ,ges. I1 11s repo:-r t prov ]. ee- ; c .1 -d i .. . erhe,, trhe - d p.: icy, new pc , 1icy. backgr ,:urd ir rat c'ol. st

est ir ,ates, and pr,:, jecte d berefits to be u- e 's ber , m a P :.pro . c t i ,:r ; j, were c ,rb i red i n cre I sf t .. qet c , ,rr h . r' s "c- -rnuriibers to with actual cost ard be re r t r , trilbera. I i.auth or then secured actual data ft r , r r , thly W , r dw id e u_ -'r'p v3 -?r' f -Yrri,,a e Rep:.r~ts .nd Co o ,Iidated Stock urd bata Iep .1Data f r , fiscal year 1984 is c ,,pared w ith tisca l. vear -1' 0tI.ie first six ri,ir ,ths ': fisca l year 1'db.

v I i . " .. ..

Page 12: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

CONTINUED _________________

I V. Ls:'rc I us i ors: Clcmrparistcnn of the actual data arid trieprc. weted diata indicates that the changes reccorirendecj Lhv th r! iio

FcceLcs -t ics Maniagement Center have pro:duced to~e; 'd r

pro.-jected reSults. Trhe author did find that stcickage p c

changes were inieffect ively ctrlldarid a neer-cc , ; r, + ,corrd inat ed imrol1ernent at ion, p1 ar for, futu're uia jor ch atfl 4esz t '.,

Force Stockage pot licy.

v . Re_2c:.mrer -idat iorps: Changes riacie to: the stcockage P171 LCV acwork irg arid should be ret a ined. Fututre charoges. sh.::u c liN carefully P1larned and citr.1Led.

Page 13: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

le

Cf-fFPTER ONE

I N r NODUIi I ON

t he Hir, r..c or- lI0 years7 has beern setrappinq i ictdc: -aS of rneecoed spare par-ts arnd then, ir, marny

c.Ases , rep ur c:hmA s i niq t hem~ a t h igher- pr, i cfa.z; Pr,::rmi 1 'ink Cvu

sal vag~e dealer-s. . .Sinrce 1974, A ir- Force pr-oceu urs' e h.:cAt led trr a-utomriati1c disposal o:f manry 7:pare pa-rts,rariq1iq rr~m scr-ews arid rul-ts to a irplIarie docc-vis, t.1 rtcio~had been -requested with in the past IL montLhs. . . m iie aritime again. we came acr.:ss instances that onr mayb he13th mon-Drth, a requi reriert for- that item came up, and wewould qc. arid the shelif was empty, arid we wo~uld have to-r'epr'cure it.

Wash iriqtoriP.' s, Julyi'.'

The above excerpts higchl iEht the pro::blemi with the 1~r -4;icrce spar~e parts retert ion policy. Lieuteniant uprierai Lec:rrarqueZ, Deputy Chief of Staff for- LDqiSt ics and lEginee:-ri q,:-'USHF, expl ai ris, assets. . . "that we acqui red very eff icientI v atthe front end co.ulId go out the back dc":r- inacrdiewti

* ~established retention pol icy." (1:18) (3ereral Marqcuezerih . d* ~the iriprtarice of st:ck(aqe pol icy tc' efticient V indeic'; 'eI.* suppo:rt the A i r, 1Fcrce miissi on.

1-o emiphasi ze the iriportarice cf supp.y arid stockaqje pc rv ie

j dec.Li ~'dft sealI year, 19'85 As t he Year- of Supp ply. I-i ( 1Air[7'

Lo Ly i st i cs M a na geme ri -!nt C ernt e r- O~F:LIMC) w as t as k.ed to-- sp e 4tti ea d*etfo-rts to irmpr,'-/e the sl..pply systemi. A f t e vC ArVPfi .1 'la 1.v

PFUIC made sever~al reccimmeridat iorns to the 0-rStf whi fc H' ,-i* Force implemiented ir the begiririinq of FY8b. (9)

fis report ex pla inrs four- of the AFLMC r-ecorimerded c: rt the L~i.tppl,/ syst eri id comiparesac AI with r rcas pc 'r7 -.

Ihe :.ld0 arid the new s'tpplIy stc-ckage p. .icie I. tJ-* U X ON PJ IA:l r* well as the met ii cd meinAsu'r iiniq rl in cveirC1r the Hi, 1 0 ri

supplI.y syst eml. Concridit ion-s arnd pr-,blIemis that ruI..ec:wti *:

ch,-Ates tr he ir, ev,. 1-uat i -:-n w .i 1 1- bo -. px Ii iax nec F I I* r'Pc'L.ng,-end axt i cons w i L 1. be mad e t .:* ru1 roitve 1 mi p1J erueyt 1 0t I-'I I

* r-~hAnges to t ne sLupp iy syst eril.

PROB3LEM STi-TEMEN 1Nb'

Ai-e the 198)4 ch arqes: t,-- the P~i r I orue' pc!"Put ;tcU

Page 14: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

*poi icy produc1 ig thre des_ i roce Iresuils arid is t he Hi1 , -,-ce O

accurate I- I trac it-g -Arid ccitr't rotIrig Ihr e i sipp I'/Vapert rriiarce :'

[ he tour.1 V s'c-CkaqEe pot ,icy oh arpges irivo -. Lye these ae

cjC Sar e t tv c ccrs*F- uo-rns L- 2L otr' cr m1 'n rrs.3~ J 7 ''

3" r7; t eri t UQiPf

(4) Demand l eve11 ig to --i'Sele -C t ed tielId-lIevet. reparie1 t emis. i

fo II C' F re Lc' Ct E]1St I i M mariapqe m ev-t L Ettr IF? C I f o ftC "I

1 -: wt t a sIk i ri q

I )Cost Var 1 ables frcv EDO! It ems. C-.'S t. Va i j! f-.1 a ,t-

t D:i I; p4- 01ceanoder- and hn I d i -ri co_-st *are ti user tc ,.: r

* *:r:: or i7.igt it t tes or, h. ow [uii t.-- order,, t -'G or F l 1t em'i- v is

- 9/a-, the Ornit ed States ir, IF crcWe ircor o cia t n~t Ofi-ri_CP

-. 'un ._piLy IUS5g _LEY) tasked [WLMC to Update thesetaor* ~per i cdi callIy so-: f-lir Frc bases woulId or~der, the rc) '>'i:! :* quanitity ftr EO itemns based or the appropriate var] can' e Os- t1he oaAF-LMLC rc'irided criarires to thfe cotvariali ec;; ft #J..I- e'E25-it i at i nicrea sed orwder- a uiant it Y, i . e. a Uaes twi j. L

mriv-ie t ersevr t i mie t icy pi ace? an orders. (a1 3

E? Lait y L E-vel?.s trr E. LU I e s JF.I1 i. r' I' Is

aria I ',e arid dove Lo -AlIt Lernat i vie t,;rcct i n q 1 och ri i lii a-i ' ..

-ciemarid ave2rages arid demand var i-tat 1ri fo-rl ELU i ternsc . It-ii rfi'ecactr* tr demiand av'/Ct'5 Os arcd vaiiaric'es is the diggpost t AoC,- I; oy

dFot erri i iirip the depth r how much t 'sto-ck. HAFLML. recrmrnsnni~eci* 't~ ~~rifle'sp e t . tnel way tile ()it, Forc a-I t":Iec A st tt OKk~ i~'~i i i

- r ire tcrecast ,'i the ..- t t aico <I 'Al d is-. uised )II 09.~h<ll i] a

e I- eit l's: OF!L P t rrrs t: hi 1'9k 1 e k2 L r orf

I J.v I ~ r t e rit .1' 'i i .c C.- b c . a s es wie r E? i ts p0 I: I ' T, 1. ri qnit: L Vi. i.II

)Fno ric0ered lJIa t er at 1-le saril 3550 nr i Poil e,~t2 .' I 'Ij( I' 1. *- i

fA e -t ta t I- I I... . , t 1. " I A rI' CJ Iz k rip eer- L i tiF / .. a - ivi:HIL~'I recr;rirrii bit r to 1 tI'"re 'fl I ne 'rot7 e rit ic:,ri r i' i~ -

1-1, -O I'l ari bL e t. erosl S . I)

Page 15: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

(4). Demand Lev~eling for, Field-levei Repara-ble cliiiws. i r

November 1983, the Wholesale-Retail1 Pan~el or. the b-taridard ma-C

31.ppl y Systeri MIAJC~II fldv iseo-rv Group reclI.Aest ed t h <~t 4LrIcan, analysis on it1ckagle polJ.icy for field-iv~ p~l['he 0 i r F or ce w as rsc't r ep a ir i n, q ril Anrly f i rl1d I e-v .1 r epa r-.b i. i C

arid the IAFLMC found it was appropriate to use reparable ).teridemtand levels for items that were rn.:t being repaired. i he?.

recommenidat io vi was t o ad d arn E 00 t o t he e x ist i mg d emna rc J.E",., Ivtield-level reparable itemns that display characteristi.c- or i

i ter~is. k6,: 1-3)

PREVIOUS STUDIES

T he lAir, Force L.-g ist ics Maniagemienit Ceni.er h pas:.* 1 rndivi di Lal 1 s tud ~es ej:r, ech of the-. f-:ur supqn.ty ~'y stei cn l A C. '.-~ C cV E ee 0n ths ert The studies were the oas~is f-r,hai

s uc pI y pl-.L I c Y. Ti-I I S report uSes I ri -trm a 1; 1,:on r,!rom 1; he pasaparAte IAFLMC studies to iderntify the pot -,ic-y chariqe-s ri rf.:recasted results.

OE4JEC1IVES

'I he object ives or~ this s tdy are to

1 )Compare act ual implemerntat ion co-sts; arid t)~C t thepol Iicy charnges with forecasted costs arnd benief its.

() InvesFtiqatct the Pir Force' s abi 1 ity t-- t ri- t:x>:>raricp or suApply syst erif ch,-Arqites:.

(31 Rec:rimmend i. riprcvertient s to t he S,7upp i y 'ser 3'Ui ai-

F'::"-I ICy change pro:'ce!Ss.

w %J

Aik

Page 16: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

CHAP*FER TWO

AiNALYSIS

OVLRVIELW

fhschapter c'curnts the analysis ort the VJ84 cl~i1-pc.:l icy changqes. r'he Air Frechanged r tour areas --- crie

-parts stockage po:l icy based o--n r e co m ernd at Ii r, s 'r-r om t he P 3.r'1 Cr-1 ,C

Log ist ics Management Ceniter. This chapter wi ll ice1prit i tv t~* supply pol icy areas, inrc Iludin g the background, cid ;j, ic, r" )* p':el icy, projected costs, arnd projected beriefit~s ror ea-cn .e~

h e ext sect I or, descri1bes t he aria Iysi s met hodoI.:.c arnd tr M t nI1CC* ec indocuments the actual pe r-manice result ing Irori the

charges. The final sectio:n identifies severali issues wiltn ti-management and conrtrol of the change proc'es5.

SUPPLY POLICY

Econromi c Order- Quanitity Cos t Var aablIes

Backnrourid. Ani Ecoromic Order Quantiaty (EC)U) jtrzm 1.- ~consumablIe It em wh ich usuall1y carno-t be ecronica I. .1 y a red.* ~ 'h is term includes all types of conisumable a terius, surch -x~ i l r

- parts, comiponents, tosadm ini strat ive Suppi ies, and Vc~"f~rE00 items, accountabili ty is termirated upon issue. 0 eIll 1-,

levels for, EG items are based o-ri total variable invent.:r-V c-wJhi1ch i nclIudes thle cost ol- t;he it eril, t he cost to -":-rder,.......U Zn

* cost to hold the item. The quart ity to :-rder that i i*'s* to~.tal variable cost is called tne Ccon:.rac i O.*t. ~*cost to hold an, item is expressed as a percentage o-tie i t rii

,Co.st,* while the cost to o:rder, an Item is Pxprecssed as 1 I I,,ner each -o-rder. (2E: 1.1-3)

Ol 1d Pol icy. [he ol d pol1icy us'edi average va [ ues mctV* 'cderarid cr-ost to holId based -,o r 1 68I measureament 5.(.

Ne Plo.L Icy. US.Ing 198,j; data the k14I-LiyLrcluLtdZyvalIues to order, anid holId an, itemi anid found theprv:tcharged. TIh e co:,st to.: p Ia re a n ordor h ad I. fi~; a - '. 0 F$"J. c-.lO andl the cost t- hold an item had decreasea tcr * -. I

4or the co'st : f the Item~i. 11i h cost .,.orderI 'c purrcia ;e? t ialIso increased fro--m $1~b. 84 to $19.9'4. P-F LPIi rec'clrimended t.rnew valu ~es be used.(3*5

'4

Page 17: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

-e-.4 Pro jqect edq Cost s arid Bernef i ts. By uASi rig t he new /A I ues t cr i.io

4,the ELM, st:ck. levels wo'uld increase, result ing ir'i icelcdIincrease in stockage effect iveress. Stockage el-fect iverness -

measures the 1lire item fill rate for stocked (demtcAnd leveledi)i tems. The projected cost was $31 milionic for cGereral kp:rDivision (GSD) arid $j1i11 lion for System Support0 iio (3O..

he AFLML projected a 3% decrease in the nUmber of incidents0result ing in the groulnd ing of major erd items such as aircraft,enyines, vehicles, etc. (12A F

Econiomiic Order Ouat ity g!afety Level1s

Backgr!s:urid. The Safety Level Quhanitity is the riumber ofassets..required to be or, hard to permit conit inuous ciperat ICrn in theevent .o.f uncer'tair demand or- lead t imes. The Order a-nd Sh i o.il

* I.anititv is the quaritity required to: be or hand to meet deiiards* during the period it takes to place an order, and have it

* transported. These quanit ies are surtmed to determ. e the* recorder point or when, to reorder. (.2: 11-4)

Old Policy. The :1 ld policy underest imated t re uncweit a int-'variarnce of demand 40i% of the time arid did not considervAr i at lorns in r order ard sh io t ime at al1l1. Demi _And for riar'/ i1 Kiis more variable than was estimiated with the previous pc o .i.cy.Variat ions in order arid ship t imie were not conisidered,~ butcertainly could Impact SUpply support. Marutact uring t 3.me orshippin timie are suscept ible t,- labor strik es, bad wea.ther

*cord it ions, etc. (4:15) More iventory is needed as a butter- toe-nsure Uni1 nt erruApto rclmiss1i n pe'r formr11(Ce.

Nev, Po-licy. T he AFLMC recommerndat ion was to chargle the safe'; v,level form~ula to accurately measure the variance o:f clemand and6 t.-,hrC,:,ns idpr the var ii Arce i r order arid ship timrie. (4:1.5-i,

P roj:.iecqted Coq's ts Rrid beeietri t s. By using the new tor-tmula,* stockage effect iveress was pro jected to increase 4+. /7/ At a ccst;

of$/6 mil11ion for G3SD arid $25 million fo-r 350D. (4:15) 1h ..represents rew reqjuiremientu. arid is an increas;e jin urniveritc.rv. Ihe-

* ~~FLf4C proj ect ed A 4% decrease for, riii ssi,* or capab iIit v Ii n i dent s. (4: 16,)

* Ec'q_,o-riri c Order Lb.art ity Ret ent i or

fla u k g ro2urd. It ems fo~r wh ic~h there is, non 1-:orqer F.nv rltec

*should be considered excess. When iterms are declared fiXC S 71they are. .'iapsD of. IF t h v ~ ~den I ared e x cts- t cIOlir ~-remust repurChaSe the' it em. I t they are iie.ia CCI ri

* the f trFrein'.r reed .ess ho -Id i i q10ss ~i~)

0 1. Ci P- 1. 1C-'Y. I he i r ,.-c spec iti~ed day-_cla, ass thecet ent o:-n t ime fr:,r T .EP .. tc1. h e t-WL.MC fc' d t h ..it ~

Page 18: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

- ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ _ V V_ -d _XP.i ''7P -- r. u-.r -' rr ~ ~ -. IJW . ~ - % 11 -_T r W u' iT V V F V~ 4. r..~-'~T ~ I-y

items had an average t imie betweeni demands gr-eater, than 5dysarnd that riary iteris iderntifijed as excess were later, critically

*needed for- mission support. For, these r-easors, AFLMrC suggestedthat reterst ion, time for all items be increased based on~ pastdemand arid the Mission rimpact Code, a code that ideritit ic' theessent iaIi t y of t he i tem t o A ir Force wea pon, syst emis. VI.

New Pol1icy. The AFLMC recommernded new r~et ert in t imes fr'::m.=.5 years for- the least urgent itemos to 3'.25 years f'-::ri- item;with ____

the highest mission impact code. 'This new reterition opcriod vcJcompensate for infrequent demianids for, cer~tair, items. F Cc:'rexample, the item that is r-equtested ever-y .13 mrtths ::or,~'would riot be declared "excess" after 12 mnths only tc- be -

*required the next mtonth. (5:18)

rjej.jcted Costs arid Beref its. This incr~ease in reterit i.:nr was*prorjected to r-educe MlICAP incidents by 2% arid iicr-ease :ni- rid

,vernt coyby *1l16 mil1lion total for- 13D Arid 531). The7 .- cr'Pe LI V

inventoory is from reterit ion of exist ing assets arid does -ric-:t*re oreOs enrt add itionial cost. (5: 16)

Adding art IEOG' to Selected Field-level Repat-au .1e Jteis

Sackg2M.ni. Field- level reparable items ar-e itemos that ar -e*supposed to be f ixed at the base level rather- than the de-'po--t. I f

the iterii is found to be beyond ecortoniic repair, at the base, itdiscarded. (6:1)

Old Policy. Field-level repar-able i.tems are strociked- ~di fferet ly than EQ itemis, but marty o:f these items etr

similar to EOU itemis. The AFUYI1C found th,.At about 7/,.% :.-r a iifileld-level reparable items cost less than $150 arid bettecr trip

*level. Reparable item demand levels assume repair, at thie bAse.

tincze rmany .i terois are_ ror:t be inrg r-epaired, demianrd level- wer-e* it'sutficierit to effectively suppor-t the mission. (t:::D

New Policy. Trhe I-FLMC r-ec::-rniimerded -..Adding an, EOt0 to sl.ci: .f ielid-level r~eparable it ems arid usin g the prey i us demowArd I.everL 7,rthe reo:r-der- poi~nt . Thus, l es, o eeris i ye i.teCms z ti~

* t hat were rot be in repa ired are riow sto-cked simril1ar, t FLT* ~~ t&oris'. b

Projected Costs arid 1'erefits. fro light ::f this charige, t hezAFLMC prcojected that fill rates for, field--level reparAbi e itetil..woltiId ir-crr.%sve 1/4.5%/ at a co..st c-:. mK riioni r for- Gc.?erra I:icl

* 1)iv is i,'ri (GSUV anid $4 mill ion for, Systprim Suppor~t Dj)vi. s i-:r (SS3D).1 t E! I'. h1e (-LMC Pr 1 ect e d a (n,. d de cr, o.7ks e i nr 01 C P i ni i e i

* ~ r-_-.used by t i.d-level repav-ab Ic assets. (:22

Page 19: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

c ~ ~ '" ,k trtr4 .ww.Wuy.tr w1r .r ,ra;rIr.; rr'r W.rr~ WI ~c -r . - r4 -

fhe Air-Frc changed four, areas in, supply pci icyV L'aSed upOni

the reco-riimeridat icris fromzri the Air- Force Log ist ics Mari .Aqemsent.Cent er,. F ig u re .1is a com b ined i s t o f co st a rid be n ef itpro 1 cot ions from all foitr stc ockage policy areAss

co:st ESenief i t(~Millions)

ISDSSDStockage Effectiveness M~PWGS D EQ Reparab le EOQ ! eoar-ib Lr:

LLJU Cost Vailables 31 it 1% % 1E 00 Safety Level 76 25 4. 7-,;

E00 Retenit in

::nan Leveling 1 4 14

In Figur-e 2. 1, the terra "stockage effect iven~ess" rieaor theif !:

rate for, itemts that shou...ld be on--haned. Lateri in t -i-c-rr'f-projected data will be compar-ed to the c.actt Il c-s-t a:I.d ;*l2trli

-of the chaniges made to the stockage policy.

METHOD OF ANAL'YS[S

1-: eva 1 Ltat e the act ual 1 er lcr~r'mairie resuiIti I i-Ir_4Simp Lemeni ng these sto_-ckage pli ic iesq .itra onwt iee

- ~t ne act ita i t anrd be)7,rt its3 o. t:"tpI.1dv*thie Woi cdw ide Sipo 1 v Pert c::rmance Reotr'- ).id t* e-

Ucci3p id Ied utcc k -urid Dat a Uepri JIl2t.t? ' a.- I '

mc'nt hlIy basis tl c: get the aver-aqe arirualI pert'orriiancr'.

* *The : M-3 cl:P1V fAsF, e 52 plv Mr'laa emient Pepeort rw -,'.id nh:.:7

* Str : rld maniagenrt pro,.:d Lots for, St andar-d Base bA pp 1v Lvt m

- ( 31335S riaiqr. t is used t,:. pro-vide data fraa r':* overaklIcpeaion et tect iveniess, po-tenit i al rbem

*i denit tficat tori, and statist iceI data i r su..ppo:rt ..:r ivst 1iilmod i f i cat ions. F or- this r-eport, the Wor 1 dw ide Su1.rp Lv "trin

Page 20: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

I%

Reports were used to t-r-ack -ActuLalI bener it s p-rod 'I.,-ced io3 1;he i '

ch',arges. L~4

The M-2 Stock Fund Strati ficat io Pr'ogt'ra pov ides unrirocrrilst rat if i cat io::n for, both tGeneral .t Suppo:rt '(bSD) duari ycitc eri :'.ppcrl.;D' Div is ions (SSD) of the Air, Force Stock Fund. I t i denr;t if i-e s

assets arid provides aggregata measures of a base' s lcoq i : irequir-emients by mieasurinig asset avai labil1ity against Pric-'.wnr-eq '. irergiert S. It pr,/ides the capabilit y to:: report st c u-Ac

assets arnd transact iorns as a basis to pr-epar-e stock 1tud FF*:'perat ing pro-:gr,,r1s. Fo-,r- this reporzt, both the t3SD ndSl y)Consol.idated Stock Fundi Data Reports areP used to tr-ack. actilalcosts of the 1984 stockage pol icy changqes. G., d,

The PFLMC projected the costs arid the benefits of the chariqeS7.as mieasured by ar inrfrease in~ stiockage effect ivenes:-s andfIc cidecee in MICPP incidents. The next sect ion ex-amires tii

S. a~ctual data col.lectedi. Other- pro-:bleus thAt havec erig:r

this problem are also: discuAssed.

Hay -Avr i dent i fied the chances to the supp1 y, sy,.stom,.air* the proiected costs arid beief its, actual performarce wai- :rp* ~ ~ 1it h t he pro-j ect i .:on-s. Sinrce the fo:ur, changes were miI ri*nr:

about the same t ime, the pro,-Jected results were comibinredi anrn- iscussed in~ terriis of cost s, f -1 I r tates, arnd m~iss C As:Dp-Ab i I .IMI CPP) i nci dents. As a r-em inrder-, a MI CAP i nci dent 1 .; a repq .esV

frarn item that cannot be f illed arid results i the r.di a. aor enve, su-ch as A ir-cr-aft, erig i ries, veh i c- j'. iet c. F'

* educ tor1.i~th nmbr f Ml LPP i nci dents is good f1 thceiFrearid a si1qrr of better, supply mianagement. (9I Dint, in-r

r i sca I year- 1 9,134 wereF compar-ed with d.3-t a Iro Y -- and I-'Wchanges werP implIemernted inr JuLne 1 9b4 (EOJi Viw ariar).. -2

* IIctober- through November 1984 (Safety Level. FI~JI) Lxces~i aiiu*Pidd1ig an EO) to F ielId ReparablIe I t ems)

.ost.f P.Ii cy Changes I-h e cril t: I nied G Cne ra A~ It 1c. 1. V Y15b) c~:tofall fo:ur- changes wasz Dro] ec o thEz Ht-~

cq k s t i c ilanaertiert Cent er t,::, oe -1 1 1 Q) ril i I 1 1) an at a-.iiti 1-- . y G Wd1) Co.--n c3 -. 1. ".dat ei d t r nt i f I C: -A t r ZAnrd (1 r "A rr-1 -0;

w1-zW ) wee c,::rmp 1 ed arid shciwr in gu'r-e DI. I 7 A I- :. I1 " . rig . evel , order- and ship t imne, sat-et y I eve I1, c:.rid I F:p iia.1

ccy I ;c-:riipr j se thle tct ai. deriarnc I eve I arid wei-?como iltilO f"-9 t'arrive at the total tUSt co;at. 1F i qure c. ~csosarll':i ce * 5

trCq 'A 1 ent l Iev el of % 3 .:' rii 1 I j r whi1rh 15 C-.-11 P 'K'~

*pr. c ct P-d $ 1 1 V rl 1 1 i on.. ri ee k4pperid i ces H- anid B~ e- .- tm I -*t i ip n i,r:, i d at ed S t rA t i t I CaIt ic0 [1A Iad I F"rrsa S- C- r: I~ c

Page 21: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

-

.

-

J4 9- n 4984J..i

Alf-- h n e fer h rj

Fa re2 : rcrap n(3rea Spcrt1 vic

Reureet ee

level. ~ l2~ Alhog the fqierene rc,-sd y*3 -l

al I.ft a a o b to itre . T -e was exi fq L 7 %,

datawithJune1984unea 1 his Jrce rinc lo anik cut.t

riir ?a r 1 ci urt e d. 2 nrasge tai o rist Seea Supprt :,11 ti _

Fi re j.~ 2sows a d14 hav bee app I ion aa inrse i ri new reqj ii reelevels -- d 1 , as co pr,.,,e t) c .th pro:- ected 31-. 1 ti mi::o. Th-)e p ~n r- ,ut

amount of inet.:r tha hasto bepoue 4t.a s'v etlve .- lthq the Gequrer n incrlesed bya $134 .2il .1 . let..

Page 22: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

4%

&'ditterence

March 1984 June 198B5P.etfcre C harge A fterv Chan~ge

pI- 1 t 're 5. e .t I creas=e-s 1 nSyst em ::b-pf pprt Di v1.,L tari

IF 1 treP C.2. .3 shm"'Ss a $+.I/i r1 1 I 1 1 cin 1 ricrease 1. ).-1 J e a1.r.ma1cc'mpared tc. thie projected $4d_. 4 ril illicr due tc' thie .! '-154 'vc:polic IC/Changes.

In summary, the AFLMC pronjected an, inventory augmentaricA requ irermert c~ $15jl rnI I ion, (t11Il1 -441A). 1h act 'tal ncrea-,e: i. -Y'.

t ne t otalI requ iremnenits l evel was I b6. 3 m 11iion ( 134.6 + C

I the act 'aa 1 i riv/erit cry a u gmerit at icon cost ca rnot be -Acc .ur akte i*cc'mput ed, because there wias noc snapshotA i~rrimed atcely .Atteor

1 imp Itenenitat ions. Hc'wever-, the inrven-tocry augnirirtat c7 cortI* tess t han s15 m c i i1.i ion. RegardlIe ss, t he PFL.MU os prc' jer'T 1 '5

were rearkably accurate. The act ual reqIAL.reriert s lvlaij:

within 5% of the PFLMC projections.

- tcag -q ec veness ide tl RE Al I- crce Log LsI t'l L Ma ri l*projected stockage efr-ect iveniess to.- increase 4. /%/ tar' LULi! it ems

1,+ 5.ffl d rpable i -t enis7. as .ArG3%' i t t he farr,rri c.+ cv for at 1 ei the frn . ' Jr

7-.u..ppl poic chariges. Dat a s tokq i -o 'te-- t9' cm- Ctrc'ml the 1t5 -F Su ppl1y lA-riagersirt Repcort '1 )each n:!-

* cx'mbi. rca1 n F o ur .4. S ee f-pprrd jces:: L. anrd 1) Vc-c ;i .1-::,fcr the OSP Supply Mlanagemienit i-epc''t.

tt

. . . . .

Page 23: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

"I..

87. 62 9b

FY84 Six Months FY3&.

I Fi1gure .4 EOU. Strockage Effect iven~ess irn Percenrt

* ~Figure 2.4 shows a 2.3~% ((89.5~9 - 87.62~.) t3. icr;e i

ave-rage stic'ckage effect iveness c,::mpared t,:, the or::. 1eclteclirnot-ease.

The irncrease irn st.-ockage eftect iveriess for, field C~~'items cciii ld riot be rieasured, because f1ill rate e'- t1::r' r i I. d

* repar-able items ar~e riot measured separately in the -2:.F -

shozwrn in Figurtte 2. 4, ther-ehas beer a signiificankrt icreAse iEOQ! stockage effect iveniess, but riot up to the AFLMC' spr: eti.I There are two mit igatting factor-s. First and fr:.remo:st * theprograi implement ing the rnew safety level did riot wo -k. eAR-MC i dent i f led the pl'or amriiirlq error- in rAuclu( ~st 1 :~t arnd i t t~j a,-

* correct ed in late Noveriber, 1985. -The oretirshu1( t .rt hkr-.tncrei.se ste ockage effectitveress. Secondl1y, tokl

*effect iveress is rio-t the best way to measur-e the impac,2t :Yr th'?st-ockage pol1icy changes. Net 'init fit .rate is a betl;&r ,Ic~.r..but the M--2 do:es riot accurat ely rieasure uniit f3.11 r~at es.

- 3t- -ckaqe erfect i veriess .is cornpuited for- all sto::ckE-d itI;ems ::v

Lire Items FilledLine Items Fil1led + Lire Items Black o-rdered

A nc-. exa mplIe s h.::'ws w h y s t .::c Pa g e e f f rt I. ve -. n (- S:

fi 1 rate pe rfo"rmanrce mieasure. Ass'.iviie a c s mrr'jnitq: rl- an itIeri and i onrly 2 ar-e i:V L-A bJ. e. Ie H.4

stro-ckage effect iveness fo:r, this t i-a r, 7a Ct IC- 1-i1r liP' uni

were i ss ied o,ne liire it emi f i llc-d) And e ig ht I inii c'1 di,(o--ne l ine i temn back or.tder-ed) . On the other, hand, the inri.it fit

*r-At-a f-,r this transact io-n is: , Nl7. \ow assume the new t:ka-

pl icy increpased or-hard sto:,c-k to eight units. t C C, e -

e!r ac t i '/eries s wo'.u I di .1 ga in be 50A%, bhuit ,r i fit e f f,;c-1: 1 vene-> ,T i~'

0%--a igri ficztrit inrcreeza~i. Stockaqt? effec.t Lveriess dc:er r.2m 3~cc'ir'ate Iy riea~ire the inicreasedpr:riac..1'K

V.-1

Page 24: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

-'Y -NV%

MIGA-P Incidents The Air Fo:rce Logistics Management Center,projected MICAP incidents to decrease by 9%. Data from themnorthly USAF Supply MAniagemerit Reports were corilpil Ld inr Fig'E

.5 to show Econoss~mic Order Quarntity (EOG1) MICAP pe rf ormia rce. SeeAlppendices E anid F for examiple~s of where MICPP data is displayed -

in the USAF Supply Man~agemenit Report.

i131,0~16 diftererc0

* ~F 1~ g ur e . 5 Total Econi.:iic Order Quanitit y MI CAPPrtrrri

* ~FiguJre 2::.5 shows a decrease of 131,01i6 EOU MfCID iric:iderit3;'r

a47% decrease as compared to: the projected 9% decrease.

13 65, 20~8 d if f erence

I VV . a

FY43 4 F 8't

F: 1 g Ur e '. 6Ft a 1 F ici Reparable Ml t2*P Per trm*,ar,(.fz

Page 25: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

IRI,

Figure2.6 sho~ws a decrease cit 65,20 field reparable MI.L.-HPincient A 6% ecraseas ci-irapared tc. the pri::jectei

decrase.However. no~t all reduct ionrs ini field repiaa:e Mo.L-f-loiccurrences were a result ezt adding an EOLU tci selectedrelreparable itemns. Figuire .2.7 shows the decrease in, MIC(AP%--ccl'irren~ces for, stck'edl iterns.

42', 936 d ifference

1984 1985

F ig u 7 MI CAP OccuLrrenices F or- St.cc keci Itecrim.

f0 reduct ionr of 4.2, 93G MI[CAP o:ccurrences wzAs Affected byth [)for field reparable policy. The remnaininrg MICAP reducti2c~ris;(2,,27.2) for- ron-stoccked i teris were a result .-f the ricral:L1 '1mv

dispoisal of assets. These benefits will cont irnue after thernc-rator i urii is 1 i ftedc, because .:f the imrpl1erient at ir -::f thre.recomrieridat ic-rs fromn the PFLMC' s XF 3 Retent ic::r 'tudv. I r- t natstudy, the AFLilL prc'jected a decrease ci 'irs MIC I PiI- :'C u r 1c1 C

cs compared to: the 1.2.4% that actually occurred. (11)

1z':jsn cOrder 01-tartity Retert ionr In .1'381+, the Oir pirc :A'.freeze or discard inq untrused spare parts L-int.i rpeiei& c

n~ew reterntionr pol icy. The Air Fo~rce Logist ics Management Uentc --i'oecremmerded a new policy to retain spare parts longer, "Alnc;: ;. jc ct ed ar, 1 r':rPa-v.e 1 n ori-h and rivernt':' IrI .:. f 6 ~i ri i 1 1. 3.in I,

lii1.1, the cn..a riw ausped the i t ems t- c' be hieldc e ce1pci ',Jicy was imrplIement ed . lReardlIess, the per f:rzrmarice fPr.::, e)::t 1. ::r't

-,A .d st t i L h,. 1. id. The ftcc unci tr't a s, as t racked ti the, rl-.-/t.i:kF urd St rati f icat ion P-r:, qiarn, rlef 1. ec t t he dr: ' . i a' I ue .. v

t~hr? :t:-''kri--hard. 'Ihe st~ck< 1-i-trid is rmeasured .inr two ci >

L.-riEra 1 Sut:ppo.rt D)iv i 51cr (GLSD ) and Syst em Su pport Ui ~ci(~A!i g 'res 2.13 ard .9 inri cat e the act u.tc: 1 to:-t a . inrveaspes : r

4 .- C f r id t ' t-. i s f or bot h GSD arnd SS D. (I 1

s'.i

Page 26: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

$ 73 rii IlIi con rdi fferensce

ui ru'e 8 G SD :t o k -i rd Tit a 1.s

* Figure a.8 shows a $73 rill ionr increase in~ the t6SD)ti.kIm.

d i f ference

Be f re Pf1

March 1981+ Junre i938i

----------------------- n i~rcrease Iii, the SSI) funi~ 'd. .

1-hestoc fuia t-ta rroro Fig ure i-. 1i anid F iguLrei .~ 15; 1 1 -2. 1rau i I11 i .i:i a c c--rpare'd t t h ei~ AF L-yl(U pi,.::.) ec ed $1 j. 6, ra 1 1. J .jr.

Page 27: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

7, 17 W r .~iti IM I I Rr "IL k!* ALkL" -N-r WWK WI i. _~j ~ -

roa (:ES .-. t i .p .pw t* Ir , seveS lr

i id erit it ied.

I C orivers 1 .n to the new P-hase IV compu)ter' sys Cero del avedCrelevel irq at ?;C'f Ii oa ses. Th is" caused a *iagu 'ac -tar-t i ;:'q iH=,I Liect data after- the lt'ockage tO. cy r-harige:. Th, -f -cp.:' 1 icy prcoqra charicqes worle 1iplIemerit cci, but 'req ''.1 r-ecJ -.-, lc''! qprior t.c' the niew levels tak1ing effect. Somrie bases -eroV Vni~" n

repo.-rt befo-:re re I. eve Li niq so t he rnew st c-ckaqle po 1 1 cy w'A-~-Acrtl mesue mmed iat e Iy a ft er, i. rp 1 erit at 1 or;. hi

inv-.enf't(cry augmeitat ior, cc-st co71-lid noct be accurately mea'u'u'ed

hecost Or the StoCkaqe pol Iicy co~ul i so riot De -t i,mieasur-ed 'because oft pi-cbleis with the r-'~

- i s rt r, u ct io n rs to the f ielid _or n '-DW t c A r n M,~'~ cat a w~c.i " ,*

m~~~~; nt er~pret ed or, rot c11 wd. i r Frestc- t- r..JLC ci it know o.r- d Id noct uricerstarid the stc ockage pci..iy nfc*ain d tfle ir, expecrted imipacts. rh is p-revenrted a cL:~r~i~ :or-- data bev'-rle or- after, the piol icy changes were riiiciuor~esult, the Prh Force d id rioit take the rneccossal-', acticr- i.c-opute the irivenitcry augmnrtationcr costs.('3

4. Inaccur-ate arid irnvaliad measur-erients on the M-r'~: nd1'

errc.nrlu unrit f1ill rates. Unit fill rates varied -qriVcri.v* rcm rnc'rtO Alto mot h a'rid inr sc.mre ros'rit h s ' Jti?71- er: Fr

* i~_mt Vi1 11 rates, which is a mocre axccurate fiesuectV .t h a.n s;trickArge et feet iv'eriPSS, eC-70,d riot be e'.td

nj. Irne ptr-rqral releaseo by thie Data Systems 1)esi Ljri Iji-tICE'htotA e ;he wiron-r saf~ety I evel coriput xt -n. I1-ie L~UIJ C -- C

*the safrty level 1 r, Novwember 1981j HoweveC, r i iepc:.r

* KW-F-PIL c-i lkd rio-t ZAC~CLrat ely rieasurwe the cop iete i milpa Ok c*satetv level change. it is reasoniable tco expect fill trr t r

T e rio i Ct-tm Ji :I 'ps I cf (z. ;t ~c :~i'C ild- 1hc* ro~;,'.' 1r'eiiient *V the t1cik I- rri pcCI', 5~ t. rg ''i I ~

ir-E~tkr ti±or c-i.tev i a.

-~ /. tie Suppl,. MYariagemienit RL=pcort dc-les not -ACC'IrwAtE L" ~'f-Vurc.r i. 1 .1, rates arxid d:'es; rot 1s:s.'s r 1 1 C'at o; iJ) or J. .m r-*l 1:

ricce d1 f fererit cc*mroc-d i.t y qrYou ps have a di. f r erent tc rc '

ciicy,* lack 1w pec toriArice dat a hi rider:;i rilai, q-iW.li_r, i7 ;su It, barse l evelI. repaabic ll rates; C, Id rio-t be ri:~? V 1-teL

*i .15

. . . .

Page 28: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

%CIAAP ER THREES..

C DNLUIS I 3 IANLY RECOiMilIEN1)rIVI ON~S

CONCLUS I ONS

I. The fsiurtt changes r-ecomriinrded by the Air- F:.r-ceLcit cMariAg ern ernit Cen t er t, s gr i f i carnt Ilv i ril p rcaved t heR.-l. ~p p 1 c; t c~ !,cacoabil1ity to SuIpporVt the Air, Force mission~.

Si:.rie *:.i the A-FLMC' s riieastArab Ic or': ~ject ionrs weroe 5~'r1J1* . at 1 eAst to some degree. Corns 1den rig the coripc-und1ig is'e

[h PLML' s moi~dels arta stockage pc. -recast ing ehi1 .-

ai' r,e aI i d.

4+. lhe stocrkage pol.icy changes wer~e inreffect ively crt..J rt hre is a need for' coor-d inat ed implenlert ati~.:nr- p1 ar :.

5. D.ata col lected befor-e arnd after- the stcocPca pcli cv c~r-inrdi1cat e a l ack of knowl1edcle on~ the part cf 1-.1r, F-.:r'C- -170, 1-' U 'd

rila ria g e rs. V

b . rhe Air- Force Supply Management FRepo:rt needs to be i mpr-:Y:.'C:l* -. orci,,:,v i de acciat e arid val.i1d pr-imnc ~a~.ta r I

- ccrimci:d it:v gr-oups.

RLC(JMMLNDO1IJ.ONS

I 1 Retain the new stockacle policies. (OPR: FI! LJSPF/Lk-EY)

2. ppo:int a chariqe cAgent :Ir' cc-rai ito ee .- e:versoe ail I '7 u.:ma jor, stckagu' po~licy chariqe5i.. (U)PR:HG1 USPF/LE\'S)

* .. he ~chAnire arle'i (c:mriii. IttoeY :zh.::.tt.] de/c?[l.::':jpuI* fan to inic.ude:

a. - -t 1 cnis req ti repd by HG! AFLC, w-Dlci .Lea 1 a aqen i (.P-JI'

bi-:ses, arid DSDiJ.

b. How.v arid when tr i a pe-rfcrrivnarc:p 1s - b e rlIE-*aL.; .I rec'..

c . H-Dw tc e-ns i e adeq i~t- t a '..~a 1 it y carloo n .7 *r 'A01,10

Page 29: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

d. Who. arnd when~ to dcum'rientth pef:mr.(L JI-. : - !(? U S F OF / L Y S a p p .: ir it e d c h a n gje a gje nr t )

~ . ,

4+. Review arid improve the Suppiy ilariaLernlerit Hpr~(~%stockage policy indicators to ensure accuracy arnd cr~ltr~.

5. Cont inue to use tme %AFif!C maodels ard f 'reca snt irjig 0e~ i

to for'ecast f-ut ure sc ockage pol icy imipAct c. (OPRL:.3

4v-

Page 30: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

.1.W WII .''' ~V~V ~U ~ ' 2~-

%

____ ___ ___ ___BIBLIOGRAPHY _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Hrt 1 .es ano I-er 1 od 1ca is

Hit,'Hr -ovce Retent ion Poli cy for, Ccorsurniable I tera'. H-

i .f .1St 3. 1i A-r f I I Sm Prlbl ri ~ i r cre J: a I c o r-~

(AL:cia Documents3&

Li) ir, Fcr0ce Lcquit GYcs Voi. 1ef.ir I Leru,- L crjr rea

US', firi. , Force Lo:g ist i cs Mara q ernt Cent er. PL-UjI- I C

Lc~iiptalc ' echi cai ep:.t N.. L6 1I~ 1: il

U. US Ai- I-:rce Logisti1cs Management Lernter. Dernad reJ zyri -L.I echr-ica I.Reo-.rt No:. L3 73100,!,-4t. 1.urt e-r f45. IL

I1984.ry 3.-)4

* 7. ~US Aixr, F,:c Logirstics1 d ag met t Center ird L.,t L<e ...jfsjp ttit n i :yon-~r I crin i a I Rpr'e No. L ' 0

6 Ski-Fcce LDg i; 1 s M~arnaeet ertr- XF:f Arte -sAJ -vs1~ ~i..

L.:. 1 t tca lRpoqrr ier-to Lent er, Gint e' 131-tri(-ar 1

7. uS Air Ft~er 19nst_- intdavew wthc Ma,.m:. D:Uqa~ Rp.viL ([,I-i

nuisnyrpvstm18 - -eet

.E-OtQ her * ... -.. .e

Page 31: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

_____________APPENDICES ________

H l-'Pt N 1 1A H -- jULlk 1,j84 CO'NSOLIDATED W FR4VIIFICA-fLi~ri i-NAi fIAN3f-eC VI. N REPONRI .............

A 41 6- 1- JLNE 1985f COLNSUL1IDf[-ED V RA'.L T J.I"UH I tLJI\! H'1

i-R~rSHC1 I ION RLPUR I .................

A -:, -, E 1,4 ) i A~ L - i L Li BE R' 1984 US(~-W bU-PLY r1f-NH~oJLWIlNl I ' .... ..T-

P I 1\t L.; JULY L ~cB,'+ USAF SUI PL 'T rl-4NrAGEimflrx I 4:'- --. -r

*~~~~- PENDJj I X -- NOVEi']1EI 1 985 UJSAI:' SU:'PDLY ~t~~tUjI E~ ...

%4'

dv

Page 32: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

-f .StfP~~ I'l 0ffPa 0 91 % Of

ee0 0 14~- m a 6 -f. Ana* 61-02 slt M a~ 6l ~

V- GC a inP ;P ;0 ;V fI1w

02A *Uf W z-*tt fSS N 00 ~Il 4

No feu ~, 1. mm ua~

z a p tf-~ ~ ~ to4 4- D C

- min u, -f w ft usp ar0ue mw0 V.-t,-

00 Oa *Mll 41 4w ft1 n In 0 wft**~~ fttf

uumu~~a~~:m.,In 1- 4r f.s m . -Iq W 0 af- P. we Iwo Vo 10 m,, a a Ma -u m -

U -. 9 m 01- Ill q- ft go- va 5 t, l4 0iu6.. . - 4 1- - . . . ~ -u

4Aa Pi CS fI'0 gft @;_1-:Ct*pwis m taI96~4 f

0 C ID ao om " a~Om v -Cer st, -o f03u. . . . m

- 0. V ftOQ*1-P- owl IN P. ini~~ effmw-. v~1 ft'UIim: v.at P. - 14se as iecg ns .

7, a .... .. m

.. .. ...-. -

-. O C *f1 , ft a) ft,:" -00,~O~fr-at .WU . .5 G5 56- - - . .

'4~ ~ C4 MVE. M ftp. a aU .WI4@ swA a .Z

qv agr ID 4m M~4 v a-.'. Uw.- q~~b a .

mu3 ... ..........a m .~ ......

mu cc .1 .. t! I-- ---

.... 401 .u ..m ... 10 M . 401 60 Z -mUAm 4cO um am mu IA 2 a-ama4c 2L - AL u m I m~ K 2

jm . 0 Wa Wu mu IA Za Wu ~U C

"C-m Us.C mu ~mu. um O'mu~ gm wutu -o K a u mmuu

muu Pg . Z.*. au IL ;w £ 0uZmu -x_I mu l, M W 41 - u 5 w u - m

au A mu , ,O AuKl~ .or.uw wC au mu at. - k JC

~~.~ Zcitm X .........m.. muIK~~~ - 4OWAe; . V,.

a _j R 60-194 6 4

20

Page 33: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

8!.

o a IIat w PU- wi emoe- -0 r aI 0I - M c

oo ll inIesi 0 Sw400 t Mf.

0 N0 Mu M-ios M ten-e 0 -"enWer-s nN0011

*so0j, wr.0 N 0J N e f r-efi a s i nN Iw t N

4.

V 9;wMo W CIAfefv~ v N S'IvO OWv NIAC vWflOO0v In MiiriIn (4 a In w ~ Sf iNr-m aer- 05In Me N r r- 0

Ni cin mv v m win C4 0 W W M 0 In 10 -f- M In We40- a- -0rri o-ell n re 0 s0rre Nqmo we~ so 13 Of- ai

infnci W n In eIr i - i -

2 r-ererNnOMV t- N M O"Oenowio - 0we ccW v11Wft a -re- M

in. v-0000SWOv W Mi - nnomr-W 0 woon -w- 0- re-OCSr-O -NM-re NNs r-M- Me *- n- In - 0rCI

e.-' ZI flItI f I

j .M t cs Mae- 0ieve. woe vinnOo ft

A.. Nu .-N ~ m . M " w m 0a1. . - o m o - W

0- -N M - -- V, 0 -n0a ; o vaA8mf o

A .001 I ;- rm f ;1 ; -W1 ;i

z 0 Isreve-vn In 0 in N v Nsv- Mnlu vi 0 t"coino w ri -An se -se)em in A cz 1- v O - v r V4W 0 lI-v ee- W' MS n M MIn cc

0 B . . . .

in uj vtii - r W U 1v tI- -si (aennCin NiON2 om ef OSS -v 0 coo a i t, eto in-o Nm - C4 OW Ne M C M0 -

if I"31. us4

if j w in (ar 0 jw - in w Li UA Us

Pw mi w4 1" P. i 4 u wj 0 6-u-A .1% 0- 4 99 1- in-- 4A 2 e-

*oluw a : w 0 -wMA . e j 2 1 u . z z z. in ZZ0 0

z~ ~ z 6t.u. 50w C0 -0 s23 02z : - w W-- au w .u z & a -w a-w Ix

,- ~ ws I- -a- Z w. w 4 -

-4P_ ai wa. a. 6w W.. 0 Lw4w -Am Z: 1- a -- - 0 mak Lii

19u =o "In.. .O I- Li I 20w uJi NJ 0C 0.in w u aV .. 4 - 0w -0 MA mei 10 w -MA ccu i4 w

0- o~ w .e10.w I.-i -c X. .w , w w...w an-m-. 0. IL3 2 9 & - Z 0 - 0 - U.Za I _ Z 0 - 2 v mX IL o 9 P

ILI IK V; ;i 6- -o f4 a u w a . 1w J

u, W. ILa ; .fa p- I it - 0a. ~ (~!f0. nnA4vA lA6ww4 Ia C ij V1 iA inh i A i £RS20 U 0 zU U. = v LaI

4 O4if4Lmwm A4 4a a~ Ow. C4UA0 e0 44 ~a Ui0 w .A4 , A .U a c

a. w-N M W in L N Mi W in 0 go6

Appendix B

21

*.~~ A -*.

Page 34: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

-.- ~ ~ ~- . ~~7- j.r~w-wjIaLIn in.

cr. W ee

-'n U

..

I. S - 0 a .

:

so~.l f*N ~ * P #' *S .0.do'at

W) kZ 1.3 w w -. D o II %P4 )0149w

'Jo

0 6j

*X I D- W.1 a-w 4P -~ *!.3 -A~' -T'.0 1. '

z- c c .0,0 wtQ' UZ w*fl 1 .0C f N 2fl

9 5. -I.C.

~-6 IA 0=LIL W. jN 4.U W . cc4 ~ I AZlI.U S

S u0 'Au

0. . 0i .4 A(L..*I In'J zI. .CI

3r 114 0. A N- .

0.U~~~~ 2.'4 n

a.4 4 44 S0 e f .

~k ~ ~I~JC'5 .4J1

.io NI5"a~~it U0 ~-0 e*o,.-- ,-.................................................

It' f. ~ .- ~* ~ J . P O~l0-*C0

4~ ~~~~~~~Apni C W~b5It.0a.l~Z,0I'!f A

* .'~U A22

Page 35: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

~~~~~~~~~~h~~~~~~~~ .6u ~ - ~ - a--. -4 - . ~*.~~-. ~ ~ F

CY~~~~~~ cl Ilt l 1 4

4,~. 40 1 0

'a:CL04 .a 0 1 . n .

W Lj4A I Wa 6 kn r L inv 0 A o 10 U kn0 a

14 pl01 sj .p 0, 110 0 4p-e 1 ... Me r4w~ 0~. .L . cc r4'JO s0 0~. 'A fl :!.0 -4 ~ ,

P, t i P. 4rfl .0 z lm N-*n in ji1a ~ ~ ~ ~ I kn D.f.0 anlf Vnmi to*I (P.i ufLn

0. 4

-l ... co

LA -0 a, - -r N

r4 a- U Y 1 c m w 0r

lzZ; r sm ccm- ai T 0 t c 0 1r N 14 v

0. 'o -P A. u ~00z

0 CL J 4j CL, P ~ #

z %n a CC0m N A0 VIU* mN P W XI

.A~~~d jU '.a 0~N .I, S 0 O .0NX t 4M i, 4n. 0iKO (P.Q Q m0 G. %jP 0'a

IAu'C AU LiLi

w . IU .L* 19 .

LA m J 4 4 qNCN *t~ ,* ). ~ Lo.CNO..mQ(.m0.04, -o~~o -It,

a-I N2 CF. *

"n ul r4w 10c 03 7

* f4

cc 1.2

60 In)L ,' v ry 0 '1AP

-M - Q

.0 V -I 4a)w yA p n iHWm23

Z0

Page 36: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

.C.

X L w - i J ', * 'A W -a : N IV -4 s . Ni I

0 C

;,a -a 5

£4 - - CI " .. :: ,

)D r- _4

*V1

w ) 1 N C . I. CE N t .. C .5. F. N m. on *0 N. T. C. a. t.

*9 LL C

W. cPr L 4 O "

.1 (Z EM CL I * 1 'd Il - 1 N C J El 4 - E(A JJ -. 'A C1 -

de EM I .

19 '.3 AI '.n - -l j 0 0 -1 " C I A- 4 j. 'a C- w45 ) E - - - 3

'A A -j - L -

W. j _M j 0 1. -

_j I N ;-

Apeni En

C2 i1 E.3 2-

* .4 .4

Page 37: AR CONNAND AND STAFF EomhEmhhmhEohhEAD-A166 691 EVALUATION OF THE 1984 CHANGES TO THE SPARE PARTS ll STOCKAGE POLICY(U) AR CONNAND AND STAFF COLL NAXUELL AFD AL R L FOREST APR 86

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