area and arc length in polar coordinates

15
AREA AND ARC LENGTH IN POLAR COORDINATES Section 10-5

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Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates. Section 10-5. The area of the region bounded by the curve between the radial lines And is given by: . Area in Polar Coordinates. 1) Find the area of the region in the plane enclosed by . - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates

AREA AND ARC LENGTH INPOLAR COORDINATES

Section 10-5

Page 2: Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates

Area in Polar Coordinates

The area of the region bounded by the curve between the radial lines

And is given by: )(fr

dfA 2

21

drA 2

21

Handout 10-5 with proofs

Page 3: Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates

1) Find the area of the region in the plane enclosed by cos12 r

Graph (polar) to find the two radial lines which form the region 20

dfA 2

21

dA 2

0

2cos1221

Page 4: Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates

1) cont’d

dA 2

0

2cos1221

dA 2

0

2coscos21421

dA

2

0 22cos1cos212

dA 2

0

2cos1cos42

Page 5: Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates

1) cont’d

dA 2

0

2cos1cos42

dA 2

0

2coscos43

2

022sinsin43

A

6A

Page 6: Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates

2) Find the area inside the smaller loop of the limacon cos21r

32

34

drA 2

21

dA 3

4

32

2cos2121

dA 3

4

32

2cos4cos4121

Page 7: Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates

2) cont’d

dA 3

4

32

2cos4cos4121

dA

3

4

32 2

2cos14cos4121

dA 3

4

32

2cos22cos4121

2sinsin4321 3

4

32

A

dA 3

4

32

2cos2cos4321

Page 8: Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates

2) cont’d 2sinsin4321 3

4

32

A

322sin3

2sin43233

42sin34sin43

4321 A

23

2343

2323

2343

4321

A

334221

A

33221

A

Page 9: Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates

3) Sketch and set up an integral expression of the area of one petal of )3sin(2 r

Page 10: Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates

The length of the curve asIs given by:

Arc Length of Polar Curves fr

dddrrL

22

Page 11: Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates

4) Find the length of the arc from for the cardioid cos22 r

20

dL 2

0

22 sin2cos22

dL 2

0

22 sin4cos4cos84

dL 2

0

22 cossin4cos84

dL 2

0

4cos84

Page 12: Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates

4) cont’d

dL 2

0

4cos84

dL 2

0

cos88

dL 2

0

cos122

dL 2

0

2

2sin222

dL 2

0 2sin222

Page 13: Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates

4) cont’d

dL 2

0 2sin222

dL 2

0 2sin4

2

02cos

124

L

16118 L

Page 14: Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates

5) Find the length of the arc from for using calculator to integrate 2r

50

dL 5

0

222 2

333.63

19L

Page 15: Area and Arc Length in Polar Coordinates

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