area development near almatti dam, bijapur, bagalkot, karnataka
TRANSCRIPT
Detailed Project Report
PROJECT REPORT
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
AREA DEVELOPMENT NEAR ALMATTI DAM, BIJAPUR, BAGALKOT
TOURISM PROJECTS FOR INVESTMENT
OPPORTUNITIES
INVEST KARNATAKA 2016
January 2016
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
Table of contents
1. Introduction ....................................................................................................... 6
1.1 Background .............................................................................................................................. 6
1.2 Objectives ................................................................................................................................ 7
1.3 Approach and Methodology .................................................................................................... 7
2. Regional Profile ................................................................................................. 8
2.1 Background .............................................................................................................................. 8
2.2 Location and Regional Settings ................................................................................................ 9
2.3 Physical Features ................................................................................................................... 10
2.4 Regional Connectivity ............................................................................................................ 11
2.5 Demographic and Socio - Economic Overview ...................................................................... 12
2.6 Education ............................................................................................................................... 14
2.7 Tourism Perspective .............................................................................................................. 16
2.8 Tourist Footfalls ..................................................................................................................... 17
2.9 Infrastructure Initiative .......................................................................................................... 18
2.10 Growth Direction ................................................................................................................... 18
3. Catchment Profiling of Almatti Dam ........................................................ 20
4. Site Analysis ..................................................................................................... 25
4.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 25
4.2 Site Features: ......................................................................................................................... 25
4.3 Site Connectivity .................................................................................................................... 29
4.4 Development Control Regulations ........................................................................................ 33
4.5 SWOT Analysis ....................................................................................................................... 33
4.6 Real Estate Market Trends ..................................................................................................... 34
5. Tourism scenario In Karnataka with respect to Project Catchment
41
5.1 Location and Physiographic Characteristics .......................................................................... 42
5.2 Regional Connectivity ............................................................................................................ 43
5.3 Overview of Tourism Scenario ............................................................................................... 45
5.4 Tourism Scenario in Bijapur & Bagalkot District .................................................................... 49
6. Market Study - Perception Analysis and Consultation ...................... 76
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
6.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 76
6.2 Perception Survey Findings ................................................................................................... 76
7. Almatti Dam: A Tourist Destination ......................................................... 85
7.1 Framework for the Tourism Destination ............................................................................... 85
7.2 Destination Plan Strategy ...................................................................................................... 86
8. Financial Assessment ................................................................................. 102
8.1 Assumptions ........................................................................................................................ 102
8.2 Estimated Project Cost......................................................................................................... 102
8.3 Financial Assumptions ......................................................................................................... 103
8.4 Operating assumptions ........................................................................................................ 104
9. Way Forward ................................................................................................. 109
10. Annexure-1: Case Studies on Tourism Focused Developments .. 111
Integrated Tourism Destination ...................................................................................................... 111
International Case Studies .............................................................................................................. 118
Theme Based Tourism Destination ................................................................................................. 130
11. Annexure 2- Area details of KBJNL & Ticket Charges...................... 134
12. Annexure-3 Photo Gallery of Prominent Tourist Potential Areas in
Bijapur and Bagalkot ........................................................................................ 136
13. Annexure-4 Infrastructure Projects in Bijapur and Bagalkot ...... 138
14. Annexure-6 List of ASI Protected Monuments In Karnataka ........ 141
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
List of Tables
Table 1: Population Growth Trends of the city and Districts ................................................................ 12
Table 2: Registered Small Scale Industries in Bijapur and Bagalkot Districts ....................................... 14
Table 3: Site Details ............................................................................................................................... 25
Table 4: The immediate site surroundings ........................................................................................... 26
Table 5: Infrastructure Status of Project Site ........................................................................................ 26
Table 6: Distance from important nodes .............................................................................................. 29
Table 7: SWOT Analysis ......................................................................................................................... 33
Table8: List of Prominent Hotels in Primary Catchment of Project Site Development ........................ 36
Table 9: Consolidated Rankings of Top Ten States ............................................................................... 46
Table 10: Population Growth Trends of Karnataka .............................................................................. 47
Table 11: Special Tourism Areas in Karnataka ...................................................................................... 48
Table 12: Government allocation for tourism in INR in Crore .............................................................. 48
Table13: Major Tourist Destinations in Bijapur and Bagalkot District .................................................. 51
Table 14: Other Tourist Areas in the close proximity to Project Site Development ............................. 54
Table15: Tourist Inflow to Bijapur and Bagalkot District ...................................................................... 60
Table16: Key Assumptions Used in Demand Projection of the Tourism Industry in Karnataka ........... 63
Table 17: Projection of Number of Tourists Visiting Bijapur and Bagalkot District .............................. 63
Table 18: Projection of Number of Tourists Making Overnight Stay in Hotels of Bijapur and Bagalkot
District ................................................................................................................................................... 65
Table19: Daily Demand Projection for Unstarred Accommodation Facilities in Bijapur and Bagalkot
District ................................................................................................................................................... 68
Table 20: Daily Demand Projection for Starred Accommodation Facilities in Bijapur and Bagalkot
District ................................................................................................................................................... 70
Table21: Demand-Supply-Gap Analysis for Unstarred Accommodation Facilities in Bijapur and
Bagalkot District .................................................................................................................................... 72
Table 22: Demand-Supply-Gap Analysis for Starred Accommodation Facilities in the Bijapur and
Bagalkot District .................................................................................................................................... 72
Table 23: SWOT Analysis of the Project Site Development .................................................................. 85
Table24: Description of Tourism Destinations ...................................................................................... 86
Table 25: Potential Self of Project for the Project Site ......................................................................... 89
Table26: Option-I- Identified Potential Self of Project at Project Site Development ........................... 90
Table 27: Option-II- Identified Potential Self of Project at Project Site Development ......................... 90
Table 28: Phasing of Project facilities ................................................................................................... 92
Table.29: Strategy for Phasing of the Proposed Project Site Development. ........................................ 97
Table.30: Suggestive Packaging for the Project Site Development ...................................................... 99
Table 31: Cost Assumptions ................................................................................................................ 102
Table 32: Estimated Project Cost ........................................................................................................ 103
Table 33: Financing assumptions ........................................................................................................ 103
Table 34: Assumptions for Revenues from facilities ........................................................................... 104
Table 35: Assumptions for O & M expenses of each facility ............................................................... 105
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
Table 36: Projections for Revenue and Operating Expenses .............................................................. 107
Table 37: Project financial indicators .................................................................................................. 108
List of Figures
Figure 1: Approach to the project ........................................................................................................... 7
Figure 2: View of Almatti Dam .............................................................................................................. 25
Figure 3Contribution of Karnataka to domestic and international tourist arrival ................................ 46
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
1. Introduction
1.1 Background
Department of Tourism (DoT) Government of Karnataka (GoK) is determined to boost
the tourism industry in the state. The Tourism Sector has been identified as one of the
key sectors propelling the country’s economic growth. Karnataka State has been
ranked as the 3rd preferred destination among domestic tourists in the tourism sector.
Karnataka’s thriving economy has created many opportunities across the State in the
last decade.
For GoK, the tourism sector constitutes a real priority because it is an important sector
for the generation of employment, therefore various initiatives are been undertaken
with the involvement of all stakeholders, both public and private, that will foster a
more favourable environment for the development and consolidation of the tourism
sector. One of the initiatives in this direction is the formulation of Karnataka Tourism
Policy for 2015-20.
GoK intends to encourage the investors to invest in the tourism sector. A host of
incentives and concessions are provided to the investors in tourism sector, in the New
Tourism Policy for 2015-20. A large emphasize has been laid on enhancing hospitality
services and standards, promoting innovative developments and rejuvenation of older
tourist attractions, with the aim of offering visitors the experience that will
commensurate with higher expectations.
With this background, DoT has prepared a shelf of Project Reports of potential tourism
projects which could be undertaken for development along with collaboration with the
Private sector. Area development near Almatti Dam is one of the projects identified for
development near Bijapur in Bagalkot.
The land for the project is in possession of Krishna Bhagya Jala Nigam Limited (KBJNL)
a company set up by GoK Karnataka for implementing the Upper Krishna Project (UKP)
in the State. KBJNL is responsible for planning, investigation, estimation, execution,
operation, and maintenance of all irrigation projects under the UKP. The land is about
72 acres (approx.), located near Almatti Dam.
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
1.2 Objectives
GoK intends to develop the area near Almatti Dam to:
i. Attract footfalls, encourage extended stays and provide a wholesome
experience to the tourists.
ii. Encourage entrepreneurship and livelihood opportunities for the locals.
iii. Encourage and promote Private Sector Participation in the development of
tourism sector.
1.3 Approach and Methodology
The Approach to the entire assignment is depicted in the flow chart below. The
detailed analysis and inferences drawn at each stage have been covered in detail in
the each of the following sections.
Figure 1: Approach to the project
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
2. Regional Profile
Karnataka State comprises of 30 districts and has
been classified into four divisions namely
Bangalore, Belgaum, Gulbarga and Mysore
Divisions. Of the divisions, Bijapur and Bagalkot
district are under Belgaum Division, which is
located towards the northern part of the State of
Karnataka. These two districts date back to ages
due to its historical important. While Bagalkot
development is associated to Chalukyas1 period,
the development of Bijapur is associated to Adil
Shahi dynasty2.
Bijapur is sub classified into six Taluks namely Bijapur, Basavana-Bagewadi, Indi,
Muddebihal, Sindgi and Babaleshwar. Bagalkot district was carved out of Bijapur in
1997 3 and consists of six Taluks namely Badami, Bagalkot, Bilagi, Hunugund,
Jamakhandi and Mudhol. Bijapur stands 4th in the State in terms of area having a total
area of about 10,541 sq. km.
2.1 Background
Apart from the historical importance, Bijapur and Bagalkot districts are emerging as
destination for education Institutes, resulting in development of various Schools,
under Graduation, Graduation and Post-Graduation colleges in fields of Engineering,
Medical, and Management etc.
As per the census 2011 provisional figure, Bijapur district literacy rate is 81.35 and
79.04 percent, which is in par with State literacy Rate of 86.214 percent. In-addition,
in-terms of infrastructure development, considering the strategic location of districts,
tourism development and its inflow, demographic, socio-economic and cultural
1 Bagalkot was the capital of the Chalukyan Empire of South India under Pulakesi I, who conquered the district in 550 CE.
Bagalkot's Badami taluk remained the seat of the throne of the Chalukyas from 550 CE - 753 CE, when Chalukya king
Kirtivarman II was overthrown by the Rashtrakutas.
2 The Adil Shahi or Adilshahi dynasty ruled the Sultanate of Bijapur in the Western area of the Deccan region of Southern
India from 1490 to 1686. Bijapur had been a province of the Bahmani Sultanate (1347–1518), before its political decline in
the last quarter of the 15th century and eventual break-up in 1518. The Bijapur Sultanate was absorbed into the Mughal
Empire on 12 September 1686, after its conquest by the Emperor Aurangzeb.
3 Government of Karnataka directive Notification RD 42 LRD 87 Part III.
4 Source: 2011 Census- Provisional Figure
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
importance of the districts, GoK has proposed Airport at Bijapur5. This proposed
airport will serve the northern region ie, the Bayalusime6 region of Karnataka and this
proposed infrastructure facility will increase the catchment for the city tourism sector.
This chapter presents a brief profile of Bijapur and Bagalkot District in terms of its
geographic location, connectivity, physical, demographic and socio-economic
characteristics. This profiling is envisaged to understand the overview of the districts
and its Influence region.
2.2 Location and Regional Settings
Bijapur and Bagalkot district is located northern part of the state of Karnataka, which
are about 530 and 413 km northwest of Bangalore. Both the districts have its fame in
the state for its rich tradition, education and fine arts.
These districts are bound by Gulbarga and Yadgir district towards east, Raichur and
Koppal District to southeast, Gadag and Belgaum District to the south and southwest,
Belgaum District to the west. The northern area of Bijapur is bound by Maharashtra
state ie, Sangli and Sholapur. Location of the district within the state is given in the
map below.
Bijapur and Bagalkot district is located northern part of the state of Karnataka, which
are about 530 and 413 km northwest of Bangalore. Both the districts have its fame in
the state for its rich tradition, education and fine arts.
These districts are bound by Gulbarga and Yadgir district towards east, Raichur and
Koppal District to southeast, Gadag and Belgaum District to the south and southwest,
Belgaum District to the west. The northern area of Bijapur is bound by Maharashtra
state ie, Sangli and Sholapur. Location of the district within the state is given in the
map below.
5 The Karnataka government has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with infrastructure development
company, Marg, for developing a green field airport at Bijapur. The airport will initially cater to smaller aircraft like ATR 72
or ATR 42. 6 Karnataka is divided in to three regions on the basis of topography and climate. They are the coastal region (Karavali),
hilly region (Malenadu) and the plains (Bayalusime). Malnad region is formed by the Sahyadri mountain range of Western
Ghats. It is distributed in the districts of Shivamogga, Hassan, Cikkamagalur and Coorg. It runs for a distance of about 400
kilometers from north to south and has an average height of about 900 ft. M.S.L. However certain peaks in this region are
much higher. They are Kuduremuka (1900 M.), Bababudan Giri, (1975 M.) and Mullayyanagiri (1975M.) Plains (Bayalusime)
constitute the major part of Karnataka and they are distributed in a number of districts including the Malnad region. The
rain fall dwindles as we move from the west to east and many regions in the north and east hardly receive rain. However a
number of dams built across the major rivers and the ponds and tanks spread all over the region constitute alternative
sources of water. Krisna, Kaveri, Bima, Tungabadra, Gatapraba, Malapraba, Hemavati and Kabini are some rivers that re
used for irrigational purposes.
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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2.3 Physical Features
The Project Site development is located 45 -65 km from Bagalkot and Bijapur District
wherein Krishna River separates both the districts. , the geography location of same
has been dealt in the below section.
Geography: As stated earlier, Bijapur and Bagalkot districts are located in the tract of
the Deccan Plateaus of Karnataka State.
Bagalkot district lies between 15º46¹ and 16º46¹ north latitude and 74º59¹ and 76º20¹
east longitude. Where as Bijapur district is located between 15 º50’- 17 º 28’ north
latitudes and 74 º 59’- 76 º 28’ east longitudes and lies between two major rivers
namely the Krishna7 and the Bhima.
Climate: The climate of the districts is generally dry and hot. The hot weather season
begins by middle of February reaches peak during April / May and slowly temperature
declines. Southwest monsoon season starts from June and extends till November. The
cold season starts from December, end by the middle of February. It is said that the
season from December to February is a period of fine cool weather in the both the
districts. 7 The Krishna River forms the southern boundary with Bagalkot district and Bhima river forms northern boundary with the
Maharashtra State. Southern part of Bijapur district forms a catchment area of the Krishna while northern part forms
catchment area of Bhima. Bhima River is an important tributary of the Krishna River.
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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2.4 Regional Connectivity
Bijapur and Bagalkot District is connected only by Rail and Road but lacks in Air
transport. Presently the helipad at the Sainik School is used only when government
guests or public office bearers visit the district and is not open for general public. The
State owned run buses as well as private tour operators also run buses and luxury
buses to all parts of the district and other cities like Bangalore, Hubli, Dharwad and
Belgaum. Bijapur is a Broad gauge station of South Western Railways, with direct train
connections to Bangalore, Mumbai, Hyderabad, Hubli, Sholapur and Shirdi.
Map showing the regional connectivity with respect to Project Site Development is
presented in map below:
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
The nearest airport is at Hubli, which is about 140 km from Almatti. Considering the
inflow of tourist population in the northern region especially in Bijapur and Bagalkot
region, an Airport is also proposed in the close proximity to Bijapur City.
2.5 Demographic and Socio - Economic Overview
2.5.1 Demography
As the Project Site development is located between the Bijapur and Bagalkot District,
the population analysis of both the district is been analyzed according. As per the 2011
census, the total population of both the district is about 4.07 million of which Bijapur
alone constitutes about 53.5 percent with an average growth rate of 20.4 percent and
ranks 7th in the population across Karnataka. It has to be noted that Bijapur is 4th
largest district in the state in terms of area. In the case of Bagalkot it’s the 2nd largest
district in the Belgaum Division and the 11th most populous district in Karnataka. With
over 1,651,892 inhabitants, the district has 28.97 percent which is urban. Bagalkot
accounts for over 18 percent of the total population of the Belgaum Division.In the
case of literacy rate, Bijapur and Bagalkot district has 81.35 and 79.04 percent, which
is marginally less than the State literacy Rate of 86.21 percent. Demographic features
of the districts are presented in the table below.
Literacy rate: Bijapur and Bagalkot district have 81.35 and 79.04 percent, both of
which are marginally less than the State literacy Rate of 86.21 percent.
Table 1: Population Growth Trends of the city and Districts
City/ District
Area
(sq.km)
Population (Nos.) Decadal Growth Rate Literacy Rate
(%) 1991 2001 2011 (1991-
2001) (2001-2011)
Bijapur City (CMC*)
97.00 1,93,131 2,53,891 3,26,360 31.5% 28.5% 83.43
Bagalkot City (CMC)
41.23 76,903 90,988 1,12,068 18.3% 23.2% 86.15
Bijapur District**
10,541 14,88,358 18,06,918 21,75,102 21.4% 20.4% 81.35
Bagalkot District
6,575 13,90,000 16,51,892 18,90,826 18.8% 14.5% 79.04
Source: Census of India; 2011, Real Estate Market Research & Analysis; Jones Lang LaSalle; May 2012
*CMC: City Municipal Council
** Inclusive of Urban and Rural Population
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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2.5.2 Economic Overview
In Bijapur and Bagalkot, agriculture is the major contributor to the economy and has
played an important role in the economic development of the districts. Almost 60-65
percent of working population engaged in it. It is said that approximately 80 percent
of female workers in Bagalkot are engaged in agriculture.
In-addition, Bagalkot has an ideal ecosystem for a flourishing cement industry, given
the availability of natural resources and infrastructure support. Further sericulture
and handloom industries have contributed to the economic growth of the District.
Though Bagalkot District is well connected to Maharashtra, there is a potential for
the growth of auto industry and its allied activities. Bijapur has total geographical
area of 10,530 sq.km, of which 7760 sq.km is available for cultivation which is 74
percent of the total area, while areas under forest account for only 0.19 percent of
the total area. Only 17.3 percent of the net cultivable area is irrigated and the
balance 82.7 percent of the area has to depend on the monsoon. In addition,
horticulture crops like grapes, pomegranates, Ber, Guave Sapota, lime are also
grown. A recent trend shows that in Bijapur there is a low shift towards fruit crops
like Pomegranate and grapes of the total area of 8,610 sq.km.
There is a slight shift towards commercial crops like cotton and sugarcane over last 3
years. The chief crops cultivated are Rabi and Jowar, as well as groundnut, cotton,
maize, Bajra, wheat, sugarcane and tobacco. Jowar is largely cultivated because it
can be grown during rainy seasons as well as during the winters. The crop also is the
chief supply of food for the people. Pulses are also grown in the region, primarily
Tuvar Daal, Gram, Kulith and Mūng Daal. Castor Oil, Linseed, and Sesamum are also
grown in the district.
Presently the per capita income of Bagalkot is INR 17,500 and for Bijapur is INR
18,000. It has to be noted that Bagalkot is 12th largest economy in Karnataka.
2.5.3 Industries
Bijapur and Bagalkot district houses many small and large scale industries.
Prominent amoung them are Kanoria Industries, Katwa Udyog, Lokapur Cement,
Shree Kalcity Cement, Bagalkot Co-Operative Spinning Mill, Pink Granites of Ilkal,
Godhawari Sugar Mill, Jamkhandi Sugar Mills, Dempo Diary Industries, Agro
Industries, Banhatti Co-Operative Spinning Mill. Presently in Bijapur and Bagalkot
there are about 2 & 17 large scale and medium industries with an investment of INR
146.41 & 2058 crores. Prominent players in Bijapur are Anjani Portland Cement,
Dyanayogi Shri Shivakumar Swamiji Sugar Ltd., Nandi Sahakari Sakkare Kharkane and
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
Sri Keshav Cements & Infra Ltd. whereas in Bagalkot, Nirani Cements & Sugars,
Jaykaycem Ltd. and Bagalkot Industries are the prominent players.
There are about 16,430 Small Scale Industries in Bijapur and Bagalkot District with an
Investment of INR 33,100 lakhs with 80,211 employees. The details’ pertaining to the
small scale industries in the Bijapur and Bagalkot District is presented in the table
below:
Table 2: Registered Small Scale Industries in Bijapur and Bagalkot Districts
Year Bijapur District Bagalkot District
Units in Nos.
Investments (INR in Lakhs)
Employment in Nos.
Units in Nos.
Investments (INR in Lakhs)
Employment in Nos.
2004-05 350 658 1370 273 893 1,066
2005-06 401 1157 1472 310 1,229 1,202
2006-07 441 983 1359 337 1,372 2,003
2007-08 441 615 1427 334 1,319 2,098
2008-09 504 861 1212 352 1,641 1,963
2009-10 555 1161 1692 375 1,644 1,963
Source: Real Estate Market Research & Analysis; Jones Lang LaSalle; May 2012
Presently the focus of State Government for Bijapur is towards IT & BT, Integrated
Steel Plant, Readymade Garments and Food Park and for Bagalkot district it’s on
Cement, Sugar-based industries, Silk and handloom industries and Agriculture and
food processing.
2.6 Education
Bijapur and Bagalkot district is also a
major centre for education in the State.
A relatively high literacy rate (Urban) of
81.35 & 79.04 percent in the district is
testimony to the fact.
As compared to Bagalkot, Bijapur is
emerging as a hub for professional
education. Previously (i.e. before 1980s)
there were very few professional
educational institutions. Along with the professional colleges there are many colleges
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
which provide under-graduate and post-
graduate degrees in the faculty of arts,
science and social-sciences. Many of these
colleges except professional are affiliated to
Karnataka University Dharwad. Karnataka
University has a Post-Graduation Centre at
Bijapur also. Engineering colleges are
affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological
University and Medical colleges are affiliated to Rajiv Gandhi University of Health
Sciences.
At present there are 47 affiliated colleges under jurisdiction of 12 districts namely
Bagalkot, Belgaum, Bellary, Bidar, Bijapur, Dharwad, Gadag, Gulbarga, Haveri, Koppal,
Raichur, Uttar Kannada Additionally Bijapur boasts of the only Sainik school in the
whole state. This is a residential school preparing cadets for the Defence forces.
Bijapur has IGNOU regional center. There are 7 districts under its jurisdiction (Districts
Bagalkot, Bijapur, Bidar, Gulbarga, Koppal Raichur and Yadgir).The newly created
Bijapur Regional Centre would cater to seven northern districts.
Following are some of the prominent education institutions in the district offering
education at different levels: Luqman Unani Medical College and Hospital, SECAB
Institute of Engineering and Technology, BLDE College of Engineering & Technology,
Government Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya, Late Smt Rajeshwari Karpurmath Ayurveda
Medical College, A.V. Samiti's Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya, Mannikeri, Dr. Basavaraj
Nagur Rural Ayurved Medical College, Taluka S.P.S. Mandali's Ayurvedic Medical
College, BLDEA's B.M.Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Al-Ameen
Medical & Dental College, BLDEA's Nursing & Pharmacy College, Al-Ameen's Fatima
School of Nursing, V.B.Darbar Pre-University College, Anjuman Arts, Science &
Commerce College, Anjuman Pre-University College, Anjuman College of Education,
SECAB P.U.College for Boys & Girls, Banjara P U Collage, Banjara B.Ed Collage, Banjara
Master of Artes(HINDI)Collage and P.D.J P.U Collage.
These above colleges are also potential target segment for entertainment sector as
majority of the students falling middle and upper middle income category. A brief
perception survey of entertainment sector indicated that there is very high preference
for F&B outlets follwed by entertainment and leisure facilities. This mismatch in
demand and supply for most of the categories like F&B, leisure and entertainment etc
indicate a high feasibility for Theme Based activities (Water based Theme Park, Fine
Dine Restaurents etc) within the Project Site Development.
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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2.7 Tourism Perspective
Presently Bijapur and Bagalkot district have several places of tourist interest and are
rich in historical attractions such as Jumma Masjid, Gol Gumbaz, Ibrahim Roza, Gagan
Mahal, Malik-e-Maidan, Asar Mahal, Upli Buruj, Saat Kabar, Chand Bawdi, Barakaman,
Badami, Pattadakal, Aihole, Kudalasangama, Mahakuteshwara temple, Banashankari
Temple and Mudhol etc. As per 2011 tourist statistics, Bijapur and Bagalkot District has
registered 1,188,369 tourists, registering an overall growth rate of 12 percent. The
sectoral contribution of domestic tourist is about 99.8 percent and the remaining is of
foreign tourists. On an average, right from year 2006 to 2011, Bijapur has registered
cumulative growth rate of 11 percent.
Although the districts are rich in heritage tourism, presently the tourists visit only few
places in covering prominent areas like Gol Gumbaz, Kudalasangama, Aihole,
Pattadakal and Badami. Bijapur region alone houses 183 monuments, of which only 80
plus are taken care by the respective department (ASI) and been frequently visited by
tourist. This is mainly due to various reasons like poor maintenance of the heritage
zone and areas outside the monument are very unhygienic in nature, Poor promotion
and marketing (including packaging) of the attractions within the district, lack of
availability of quality tourism infrastructure like starred hotels, resorts, amenities, lack
of entertainment activities like restaurants, retail, amusement arcades and poor
connectivity and undeveloped area development schemes for tourist attractions.
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
Similarly in Project Site development (Almatti Dam) only 63.5 of the total district
tourist visit, of which majority of them are domestic tourists, locals followed by
student population. This is mainly because; the development offers limited option for
the tourist to explore apart from the Gardens and Musical Dancing Fountain. It has to
be noted that the Musical Dancing Fountain is operational during the night hours,
making non-viable option for the tourist to extend the stay in Almatti Region. It is
expected that the Packaging and the destination development in the district especially
in Project Site Region will enhance more nos. of tourist followed by revenue
generation in the forthcoming years. Further it also necessary to augment the
necessary tourism infrastructure at the Project Site and regional level like quality
accommodation, restaurants, entertainment facilities and the road connectivity etc. to
encourage tourists to extend the stay.
2.8 Tourist Footfalls
Annual tourist footfalls in Bagalkot district is nearly 35 lakhs per year (2014 tourist
data). Thus, the average tourist footfalls in each tourist destination will be 5 lakhs.
SL N
o.
Dis
tric
t
Destination/Spot
Annual Tourist Inflow
(Nos)
Domestic Foreign Total
1
Bagalkot
Badami 5,03,144 8,902 5,12,046
2 Pattadakal 3,74,701 6,763 3,81,464
3 Aihole 3,51,756 6,445 3,58,201
4 Mahakoota 3,95,898 3,524 3,99,422
5 Banashankari 6,09,396 4,957 6,14,353
6 Kudalasangama 6,10,173 3,988 6,14,161
7 Shivayogimandira 5,83,624 511 5,84,135
The following table represents the annual tourist footfalls for various tourist
destinations in Bijapur district. The average tourist footfall will be around 4.6lakhs
per year for each destination.
SL N
o.
Dis
tric
t
Destination/Spot
Annual Tourist Inflow
(Nos)
Domestic Foreign Total
1 Bijapur
Almatti Dam 6,43,301 -- 6,43,301
2 Basavanabagevadi 63,079 -- 63,079
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
SL
No .
Dis tri
ct
Destination/Spot Annual Tourist Inflow
3 Golgumbaz & Ibrahimroza 10,83,374 2,718 10,86,092
4 Toravi 50,000 200 50,200
Thus, the expected tourist footfall for this newly developed tourist destination will
be around 8 lakhs tourist per year.
2.9 Infrastructure Initiative
There are various proactive measures taken up by the GoK in augmenting & expanding
the region (Bijapur and Bagalkot) physical infrastructure and developing major
infrastructure projects to encourage overall economic development. There are about
24 large scale urban and rural infrastructure projects in Bijapur and Bagalkot region, of
which 14 road augmentation, especially the State and National Highways projects and
which are been implemented in Bijapur and Bagalkot region. These projects are at
various stage of construction and will be pace by 2015.
The completion of the same will have significant impact on the regional and economic
development of the region as well as it will induce more no. of tourist population.
Considering the strategic location of districts, tourism development and its inflow,
demographic, socio-economic and cultural importance of the districts, GoK has
proposed Airport at Bijapur8. This proposed airport will serve the northern region ie,
the Bayalusime region of Karnataka and this proposed infrastructure facility will
increase the catchment for the city tourism sector. The proposed airport at Bijapur is
expected to have projected traffic inflow of 180,860 no’s tourist and business
population, of which majority of them are expected to have high disposable income.
2.10 Growth Direction
In the case of current direction of growth, Bijapur and Bagalkot are rich heritage
tourism followed by industrial activities as well as in educational institutes, resulting in
immigrant population in the region. However the industrial developments are at
8 The Karnataka government has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with infrastructure development
company, Marg, for developing a green field airport at Bijapur. The airport will initially cater to smaller aircraft like ATR 72
or ATR 42.
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
minor scale as compared to other districts in Karnataka. Presently the proposed
infrastructure projects like Minor Airport development at Bijapur and Multi-Product
SEZ at Bagewadi in Bijapur and road improvement projects will have significant impact
and also open avenues for many real estate developers to build large scale
developments across the region. Broadly there will be a restricted growth towards
northern region as there is abuttting the Maharastra State. However a postive growth
can be expected towards the southern direction, especially towrads towarsd the
Project Site Development (Almatti) as there is significant availability of land at a lower
cost and also excellent connectivity from NH-13 and NH-218. Similary growth also
can be expected towards northeastern direction – Sindgi along NH-218 till Gulbarga
district as the proposed airport project is in the close proximity.
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
3. Catchment Profiling of Almatti Dam
Bijapur and Bagalkot Cities located towards the northern part of the state of
Karnataka, are town urban centers which are located 59 & 29 km from Almatti Dam
(KBJNL development). KBJNL development is in-between Bijapur and Bagalkot
Districts, abutting Krishna River towards south, accordingly the catchment of the
proposed development is envisaged to serve the Bijapur and Bagalkot District, which is
said to be the Primary Catchment (120 km Radius) of the Project Site development and
the entire Bayalusime Region’ covering Gulbarga, Yadgir, Raichur, Koppal, Gadag,
Belgaum districts and will be secondary catchment (250 km Radius) of the Project Site
development. The Southern part of Maharashtra covering areas like Solapur and Sangli
etc., will be part of secondary catchment.
The map below presents the outcome of the delineation exercise.
Prominent tourist potential areas in the primary catchment of the Project Site
Development are Gol Gumbaz, Ibrahim Rauza, The Malik-e-Maidan, Upli Buruj, Chand
Bawdi, Asar Mahal, Gagan Mahal, Barakaman (Ali Roza-II), Saat Kabar, Lord Shiva
Statue, Torvi Narasimha Temple, Basavana Bagewadi, Aihole, Badami, Pattadakal
(Virupaksha Temple, Mallikarjuna Temple, Sangameshwara Temple,
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
Kashivishveshvarayya Temple, Jain Temple, Twin Temples and Papanatha Temple)
Banashankari Temple and Kodihal Village etc.
In the case of demographic profile of the Primary catchment9 (Bijapur & Bagalkot
District), as per the census 2011 provisional figure, the total population of both the
district is about 4.07 million of which Bijapur alone constitutes about 53.5 percent with
an average growth rate of 20.4 percent and ranks 7th in the population across
Karnataka. In the case of Bagalkot it’s the 2nd largest district in the Belgaum Division
and the 11th most populous district in Karnataka. With over 1,651,892 inhabitants, the
district has 28.97 percent which is urban. Bagalkot accounts for over 18 percent of the
total population of the Belgaum Division.In the case of literacy rate, Bijapur and
Bagalkot district has 81.35 and 79.04 percent, which is marginally less than the State
literacy Rate of 86.21 percent.
Key Features of the Districts envisaged as Part of the Catchment (primary and
secondary) of the Proposed Development at Almatti is presented in the table below:
9 Bijapur City Municipal Council covers an area of about 97 sq.km with 326,360 population figure whereas Bagalkot covers
41.23 sq.km with population of 121,000.
Parameters Profile of Districts within the Catchment
Bijapur Bagalkot Raichur Yadgir Belgaum Gulbarga
Administrative Headquarters
Bijapur Bagalkot Raichur Yadgir Belgaum Gulbarga
Distance from KBJNL Development
57 km 28 km 157 km 139 km 158 km 155 km
District Area (sq. km)
10541 sq.km 6575 sq.km 8,386 sq.km 5,160.88 sq.km 13415 sq.km 16174 sq.km
District Population (2011)
2,175,102 1,890,826 1,924,773 1,172,985 4,778,439 2,174,742
Urban Population of the District (2011)
500791 598790 487414 220503 1210700 832594
Population Growth Rate (2001-2011)
20.38% 14.46% 15.27% 22.67% 13.38% 17.94%
Major Urban Centers
Basavana Bagevadi, Bijapur, Indi, Muddebihal, Sindagi, Talikota
Badami, Guledgudd, Kerur, Kulageri, Bagalkot, Kaladgi, Sitimani, navagar, Anagwadi, Bilgi, Amingad, Hungund, Ilkal, Karadi, Jamkhandi, Savalagi, Terdal, Mahalingpur, Lokapur, Mudhol
Raichur, Devadurga, Sindhanur, Manvi and Lingsugur.
Shahpur, Surpur and Yadgir
Athani, Bail, Hongal, Belgaum, Chikodi, Gokak, Hukeri, Khanapur, Kudchi, Mudalagi, Nipani, Ramdurg, Raybag, Sadalgi, Sankeshwar and Saundatti.
Afzalpur, Aland, Chincholi, Chitapur, Gulbarga, Jevargi, Sedam, Shahabad, Wadi
Literacy Rate (Urban)
81.35% 79.04% 75.61% 72.98% 86.16% 79.82%
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
Parameters Profile of Districts within the Catchment
Bijapur Bagalkot Raichur Yadgir Belgaum Gulbarga
Significance and Importance of the District
The Bijapur district is known for its temples, structural monuments, art and architectural heritages and archaeological sites and has significant share to the State in tourism related activities
Significant share in the State in Agriculture produce
Presently emerging as a hub for professional education.
Bagalkot is the second largest district in the Belgaum Division and the 11th most populous district in Karnataka.
The district is known for its temples, art and architectural heritages, archaeological sites and cave temples and has significant share to the State in tourism related activities.
Popularly known for Cottage industries as it occupies a predominant position in Bagalkot.
The chief manufactures are cotton and silk cloths and Large quantities of cotton yarn are also dyed and exported to
The Raichur Thermal Power Station at Shaktinagar in this district provides a large portion of the electricity consumption in Karnataka.
Raichur District is one of few places in India with gold resources. Hatti Gold Mines are situated in Raichur District.
Raichur is known for its paddy fields and its rice is of extremely superior quality and also has many rice mills which export high quality rice to different countries.
It also has a good
This district was carved out from the erstwhile Gulbarga district as the 30th district of Karnataka on 10 April 2010.
Significantly rich in historical and cultural traditions.
The district is also known for cluster of cement industries and a distinct stone popularly known as “Malakheda Stone.
Presently Yadgir which is known for of industries is presently showing great deal of signs of growth in the cement, textile, leather, and chemical production in the industrial sector.
Belgaum is the Divisional Head quarter of North Karnataka
Significant share to the State in tourism related activities
Belgaum is one of the fastest growing cities with a very good Industrial scenario in the northwestern part of Karnataka.
Several large industries, like Indal Aluminum Factory and the Polyhydron Pvt. Ltd. have their presences in the district.
Belgaum acts as a trade centre for
Gulbarga was known as 'Kalburgi' in former days which means stony land in Kannada
Significantly rich in historical and cultural traditions.
Significant share in the State in Agriculture produce.
The recent investments in Cement by ACC, Rajashree and India Cements made the district as an emerging destination for Cement
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
Parameters Profile of Districts within the Catchment
Bijapur Bagalkot Raichur Yadgir Belgaum Gulbarga
other parts of the state and country.
Most of the immigrants in the district are either money lenders or cloth merchants.
trading market in cotton industry.
food grains, sugarcane, cotton, tobacco, oilseed, and milk products.
Industries include leather, clay, pottery, soap, cotton, and precious metals also exist.
The district is also famous for its Power-loom Industries which provide employment for many weavers. The Hydraulic Industry started here was first of its kind in Belgaum District.
industries
AREA DEVELOPMENT NEAR ALMATTI DAM, BIJAPUR, BAGALKOT, KARNATAKA Project Structure Report
Infrastructure Development Corporation (Karnataka) Limited Page 25
4. Site Analysis
4.1 Introduction
The Project Site is located along NH-13, which are about 66 km from Bijapur Town and
45 km from Bagalkot. Major part of the Project Site development is under Bijapur
district Basavana Bagewadi Taluk and part is under Bilgi Taluk, Bagalkot, covering an
area of about 200 acres. Out the 200 acres development, 123 acres of land parcel is
been utilized by KBJNL for Rock Garden, Mughal Garden, Lava Kush garden, Krishna
garden, Musical Fountain and Italian Gardens etc. Remaining 77 acres has been
earmarked for future development. However a part of the development, Lava Kush
garden and Krishna garden are towards southern side of Almatti Dam, as Krishna River
bisects the development.
4.2 Site Features:
The salient feature of the Project Site Development is presented in the table below:
Table 3: Site Details
Area 200 acres (i.e. 8,711,933 sq. ft approximately)
Access Has dual access from NH-13 from eastern side and a cross road
connect the part development of Almatti in the south
Shape Irregular in shape
Topography Marginally undulated
Visibility Excellent visibility from the approach roads and also Almatti Dam
Contiguity Non Contiguous as the Krishna River bisects the development
Other Information /
Issues
The KBJNL development is bisected by Krishna River into
northern and southern areas which lie in Bijapur and Bagalkot
districts respectively.
Power Exist within the development, as Almatti dam is the main
Figure 2: View of Almatti Dam
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
26
reservoir of the Upper Krishna project, an irrigation project
produce about 290 MW power.
Telecommunication Exist within the development
Water Supply &
Sewerage
Exist within the development
Table 4: The immediate site surroundings
North Vacant land parcels and Private
Properties
West Catchment of Krishna River
(Almatti Dam)
South 13 m wide Cross Road, Krishna
Garden, railway track, Lava Kusa
Garden (Nidagundi hill hock) and
forest land
East NH-13, Private Properties and
vacant land parcel
The following table represents the infrastructure status of the project site:
Table 5: Infrastructure Status of Project Site
Power Exist within the development, as Almatti dam is the main
reservoir of the Upper Krishna project, an irrigation project
produce about 290 MW power.
Telecommunication Exist within the development
Water Supply &
Sewerage
Exist within the development
Photographs below present some of the features of the Project Site and its
surroundings:
Main Entrance of Almatti Dam View of Italian Garden
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
27
View of Arch View of Musical Fountain
Tourist Infrastructure- Pay & Use Toilet by
Tourism Department
View of French Garden
View of Lava Kusa Garden
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
28
View of Rock Garden
View of Rock Garden
View of Krishna Garden
Photos of other potential tourist location in Bijapur and Bagalkot are presented in
Annexure-3.
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
29
4.3 Site Connectivity
Almatti Dam is well connected though public transport as it is located along NH-13.
There are regular State owned buses operating across the region and the
surrounding districts.
North Western Karnataka Road Transport Corporation (NWKRTC) covers North West
regions like Belgaum, Dharwad, North Canara, Bagalkot, Gadag & Haveri districts.
From Bangalore NWKRTC operates about 8 buses at an average interval of about 3
hours. Similarly for Belgaum 13 buses (Avg. 30 minutes interval), Chitradurga 8 buses
(Avg. 3 hours interval), Tumkur 8 buses (Avg. 4 hours interval), Hospet 9 buses (Avg.
2 hours interval), which passes through Project Site Development. In-terms of rail
connectivity, about 14 train’s pass via Almatti Station, of which majority of them are
express trains. Matrix showing the distance chart form the Almatti to prominent
location is presented in the map and table below show the location of the Project
Site and its surroundings.
The following table represents the distance of the project site from important
destinations:
Table 6: Distance from important nodes
Distance (in Km) Bijapur Almatti Bagalkot
Bijapur 0 59 72
Almatti 59 0 29
Basavana-Bagewadi 43 33 73
Muddebihal 72 25 49
Sindgi 57 72 100
Bagalkot 72 29 --
Badami 101 54 29
Hungund 92 35 40
Jamkhandi 55 67 57
Mudhol 70 66 48
Bangalore 473 416 409
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
30
Distance (in Km) Bijapur Almatti Bagalkot
Kudalasangama 79 23 38
Aihole 92 37 27
Pattadakal 99 46 29
Belgaum 167 159 132
Gulbarga 152 155 184
Hampi 187 130 126
Raichur 191 158 179
Hospet 189 131 126
Koppal 171 -- 104
Dharwad 169 137 109
Tumkur 416 358 350
Hubli 177 141 113
The following Google map shows the location of the Project site and its
surroundings.
AREA DEVELOPMENT NEAR ALMATTI DAM, BIJAPUR, BAGALKOT, KARNATAKA Project Structure Report
Infrastructure Development Corporation (Karnataka) Limited Page 31
Note: Zone A: Developed Zone of KBJNL and Zone B: Area kept for Future Development
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
32
AREA DEVELOPMENT NEAR ALMATTI DAM, BIJAPUR, BAGALKOT, KARNATAKA Project Structure Report
Infrastructure Development Corporation (Karnataka) Limited Page 33
4.4 Development Control Regulations
As stated earlier, the Project Site is far away from the jurisdiction of Bijapur Master
Plan area. However the Project Site development forms part of The Karnataka Town
and Country Planning Act, 1961 and thus the Development Controls Regulations
stipulated under the same will be applicable for the Project Site development and
Floor Area Ratio (FAR) of 1.5 will be assumed for the any development within the
Project Site Development.
Considering the future development of KBJNL, it is recommended that KBJNL should
envisage for Master Plan Regulation. This Master Plan will act like a guideline for
future KBJNL areas and it should be in line with Karnataka Town and Country
Planning Act, 1961. Also the guideline will ensure homogeneity in the development.
4.5 SWOT Analysis
SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats) analysis has been done
for the Project Site based on location, infrastructure, linkages, frontage and potential
usage.
Table 7: SWOT Analysis
Strengths
Good connectivity
Visual Appeal
Potential expansion of the catchment
areas to neighbouring districts
Presently on radar of almost 63% of
tourist visitors
No extreme seasonal fall in tourist
interest
Weaknesses
Quality of Connectivity not
satisfactory
Inadequacy of information channels
and marketing
Lack of coordination between the
people/ Local Authorities/ Tourism
groups/ Tourism Providers
Immediate catchment – Willingness
to spend on L&E is low
The present revenue generation
indicates requirement for revision of
tariff due to high O& M Costs
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
34
Opportunities
Development by KBJNL covers an area
of about 200 acres development and it
encompasses many gardens (Rock
Garden, Mughal Garden, Lava Kush
garden, Krishna garden, Musical
Fountain and Italian Gardens etc.),
which is said to significantly more than
KRS Development (Mysore).
Packaging the proposed & existing
development with the tourist
destination in Bijapur and Bagalkot will
attract more tourists resulting in more
revenue generation.
Untapped latent potential for tourism
related activities due to lack of
facilities - nature tourism and leisure
activities.
Proposed airport at Bijapur will act like
a catalyst for the tourism development
and also in terms of regional
connectivity.
Threats
Environmental factors impose a
threat.
Marketing the proposed
development will be challenging task
because of undeveloped real estate
market
4.6 Real Estate Market Trends
4.6.1 General Sector Trends
Though the Project Site development is located far away from major urban center
namely the Bijapur (57 km) and Bagalkot city (28 km) and there are no prominent
real estate development especially to with respect to commercial (dominated by
service sector) and retail development, the above said cities has not witnessed
graded development as well as in the proximity to the Almatti Dam (KBJNL
Development). Apparently the commercial and retail segment are not evaluated in
the below section. However since Bijapur and Bagalkot districts are prominent for
tourism sector, the hospitality market trend in the region has been evaluated in
detail.
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
35
4.6.2 Hospitality Sector Overview
As stated earlier, the tourism sector plays a vital role in the hospitality development.
A brief description of tourism potential areas in Bijapur and Bagalkot is presented in
the below section.
The Bijapur and Bagalkot districts are known for historical importance and have
significant potential to attract more tourist population in the fourth coming years. It
is expected that the urban infrastructure projects like augmentation of National
Highways and proposed Airport Development at Bijapur will further enhance the
growth of the tourism sector followed by economic growth of the region.
Though the tourism department is actively involved in the growth of tourism in the
region (Bijapur and Bagalkot), pursuing the same many tourism related projects like
circuit tourism development project with self of projects have been identified in
each prominent location and been submitted a plan of action to the GoK and
Department of Tourism to augment infrastructure facilities along the Tourist
destination. Further to the tourism development projects, Improvement of road
augmentation and regional connectivity, signage’s, tourism information centers were
also been proposed to enhance the tourism related activities.
Apart from Almatti Dam, prominent tourist potential areas in the region are Gol
Gumbaz, Ibrahim Rauza, The Malik-e-Maidan, Upli Buruj, Chand Bawdi, Asar Mahal,
Gagan Mahal, Barakaman (Ali Roza-II), Saat Kabar, Lord Shiva Statue, Torvi
Narasimha Temple, Basavana Bagewadi, Aihole, Badami, Pattadakal (Virupaksha
Temple, Mallikarjuna Temple, Sangameshwara Temple, Kashivishveshvarayya
Temple, Jain Temple, Twin Temples and Papanatha Temple) Banashankari Temple
and Kodihal Village etc.
However major constraints to promote tourism activities in the region are poor road
connectivity, lack of quality accommodation facilities, unhygienic condition outside
the monument area, lack basic civic amenities like drinking water, toilets, No road-
side amenities like motels, restaurants, and lack of parking facilities and signage.
This fact is evident from the statistics of the tourism department of Karnataka (GoK),
that in the Project Site Catchment, especially Bijapur alone attracts majority of
tourist and the tourist inflow per day during peak season is 1,250 to 1,500 tourists
per day. At the same time the tourist inflow in the districts (Bijapur & Bagalkot) is
about 1,186,045 of which the share of domestic tourist is 99.8 percent, with an
average growth rate of 11.7 percent and CAGR of 11.4% (2006-2011). It is expected
that growth rate is expected to reach 15-16 percent over next 10 years over the
implementation of Urban Infrastructure Projects.
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
36
Considering the growth and potential of tourist in the region, the primary catchment
area has only 61 hotels with a six (6 Nos.) starred category hotels (141 rooms) and 55
budget hotels (Unstarred- 1,418 rooms).
Following table presents inventory of hospitality sector in the primary catchment of
the Project Site.
Table8: List of Prominent Hotels in Primary Catchment of Project Site Development
District Hotel/Lodging Name Location Category Keys
(nos.)
Absorption
Rate
Tariff
(INR per
Day)
Bijapur
District
Hotel Madhuvan
International
Station Road 3-Star 27 55% 2020 -
2500
Pearl Hotel Opp. Gol
Gumbaj
Budget
Hotel
49 75% 650 -900
Kanishka
International Hotel
Station Road 2-Star 24 58% 850 -
1400
Sagar Deluxe Hotel Basaveshwar
Circle
Budget
Hotel
50 65% 200 - 320
Navaratna
International Hotel
Station Road Budget
Hotel
34 55% 864 -964
KSTDC Mayura Adil
Shahi
-- Budget
Hotel
18 62% 600 -950
Hotel Mayura
Annexe
Anand Mahal
Road
Budget
Hotel
18 55% 600 -950
Megharaj Hotel Railway Station
Road
Budget
Hotel
36 58% 200-700
Pleasant Stay Hotel Solapur Road 2-Star 20 65% 700-
1800
Samrat Hotel Station Road Budget
Hotel
22 76% 350 -750
Sanman Hotel Station Road Budget
Hotel
24 65% 200 - 400
Shashinag Residency
Hotel
Bye-Pass Road 3-Star 20 60% 2700-
3900
Shree Godavari
Lakshmi Hotel
Opp. KSRTC
Workshop
Budget
Hotel
37 78% 700 - 800
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
37
District Hotel/Lodging Name Location Category Keys
(nos.)
Absorption
Rate
Tariff
(INR per
Day)
Parekh Residency Near
Siddeshwara
Temple
Budget
Hotel
45 65% 600-
1000
Aradhana Hotel Near Bus Stand Budget
Hotel
22 80% 850- 950
Hotel Rajdhani Near Station
Road
Budget
Hotel
25 75% --
Hotel Everest Tippu Sultan
Chowk
Budget
Hotel
25 65% --
Hotel Tony Bijapur Ring
Road
Budget
Hotel
25 75% --
Saliyan Sunanda
Kallappa Hotel
M G Road Budget
Hotel
82% --
Kallappa Hotel Ganapathi Circle Budget
Hotel
18 65% 750 -900
Hotel Santhosh Opposite KSRTC
Bus stand
Budget
Hotel
85 45% 300 - 450
Parashant Hotel Station Road Budget
Hotel
14 65% 600
Momin Lodge Kabraji Bazar Budget
Hotel
12 67% 60
Shri Lodge Azad Road Budget
Hotel
50 68% 300
Swagat Lodge M G Road Budget
Hotel
6 85% 250
Hotel Heritage Station Road Budget
Hotel
24 75% 500- 600
Hotel Ratna Palace Solapur Road Budget
Hotel
15 75% 450-550
Hotel Town Palace Athani Road Budget
Hotel
7 75% 300-600
Hotel Golden Heights Station Road
Bijapur
2-Star 24 70% 1350
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
38
District Hotel/Lodging Name Location Category Keys
(nos.)
Absorption
Rate
Tariff
(INR per
Day)
Hotel Ashoka Near Almatti
Dam
Budget
Hotel
24 56% Proposed
Bagalkot
District
Anugraha Deluxe
Hotel
Station Road Budget
Hotel
35 64% 850 -
1010
Hotel Shivasangam SH 57 Budget
Hotel
30 65% 850
Chalukya Hotel Bagalkot Budget
Hotel
26 65% 500 -
1100
TenCafe Near Sai Mandir Budget
Hotel
20 65% --
Homestay-inn Akkimaradi
layout
Budget
Hotel
26 55% 750 -1
000
Durga Vihar Lodging NA Budget
Hotel
30 58% 400 -550
Akshaya Hotel Navanagar Budget
Hotel
50 80% 700 -
1000
Aradhana Deluxe Bus Stand Area Budget
Hotel
42 70% 800 -
1000
Hotel Moonlight Road Vidyagiri Budget
Hotel
18 65% 650 -900
Hotel saheb Darga Halapeth Budget
Hotel
40 45% 850
Krupa Lodge 10 Bus Stand
Area
Budget
Hotel
16 55% 450 -700
Veerabhardeshwar
Hotel
Gaddanakeri
Cross
Budget
Hotel
26 65% 550 -975
Hotel Mookambika
Deluxe
Station Road Budget
Hotel
24 64% 600 -800
Shri Laxmi Vilas
Hotel
Station Road Budget
Hotel
30 68% 450 -825
Hotel Badami Court Station Road Budget
Hotel
16 70% 550
Hotel Badami Court Station Road, 3-Star 26 55% 1480-
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GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
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District Hotel/Lodging Name Location Category Keys
(nos.)
Absorption
Rate
Tariff
(INR per
Day)
(Resort) Badami 2500
Hotel Anand Deluxe Near Bus Stand,
Badami
Budget
Hotel
22 72% 800
KSTDC Mayura
Chalukya
Ramdurg Road,
Badami
Budget
Hotel
21 74% 160-350
vaibhav Lodge Near Almatti
Dam
Budget
Hotel
42 65% 400
Highway Lodge Near Almatti
Dam
Budget
Hotel
12 55% 300 - 400
Tourist Lodge Near Almatti
Dam
Budget
Hotel
7 68% 250 -350
Kamat Upachar Kudalasangama Budget
Hotel
46 69% 900-2200
Dwaraka Lodging &
Boarding
Opposite KSRTC
Bus stand
Budget
Hotel
10 65% 300
Sadananda Lodging Jamkhandi Budget
Hotel
20 55% 350
Shree Shaila Lodging Bus Stand Road Budget
Hotel
37 58% 275
Swagath Lodging &
Boarding
Jamkhandi Budget
Hotel
20 72% 80-240
Shivani Hotel Jamkhandi Budget
Hotel
14 68% 200
Hotel Shiv Sagar Near Vaibhav
Talkies
Budget
Hotel
22 62% 150-200
Sri Ganesh Hotel Near
Mallikarjuna
Talkies
Budget
Hotel
18 60% 300
Hotel Panchamruta Near Hosatti
Building
Budget
Hotel
15 58% 250
Irfan Imran Hotel Jamkhandi Budget
Hotel
18 45% 150-275
Source: Real Estate Market Research & Analysis; Jones Lang LaSalle; May 2012
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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Considering the above tourist inflow and accommodation availability in the region,
there is a huge shortage for unstarred category accommodation. While in the case of
starred category, the shortage is significantly low but upon completion of urban
infrastructure projects in the region and improvement in regional connectivity will
have significant impact on the starred category hotel. It is expected that the
projected traffic inflow of tourist through proposed airport at Bijapur will have traffic
inflow of 180,860 no’s, of which majority of them are expected to have high
disposable income.
Presently the above inadequacy in terms of quality accommodation is also reflected
in terms occupancy (average annual) as Starred category has witnessed almost 55
percent and Un-starred category of 70 percent.
It is noteworthy that out of the total budget hotels (92 %), 85 percent of available
rooms in the catchment are not feasible to accommodate the visiting tourists. The
Average Daily Room Rate (ADRR) in the above said category hotels range from INR
60 – 3,900 per day. In the case of lodges, the daily rental rate for room is INR 60 –
1,100 per day, while for the starred category the ADRR ranges from INR 700-3,900
per day.
The detail estimation of total visitors/ tourist in the primary catchment of the Project
Site development is presented in the upcoming chapter.
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5. Tourism scenario In Karnataka with respect to Project
Catchment
With respect to tourism the State by virtue of its varied geography and long history,
Karnataka hosts numerous spots of interest for tourists. There is an array of ancient
sculptured temples, modern cities, scenic hill ranges, unexplored forests and endless
beaches. Karnataka has been ranked as the fourth most popular destination for
tourism among the states of India. Karnataka has the second highest number of
nationally protected monuments in India, second only to Uttar Pradesh, in addition to
752 monuments protected by the State Directorate of Archaeology and Museums.
Another 25,000 monuments are yet to receive protection. Prominent among them is
Mysore Palace followed by Hampi, Gol Gumbaz, Pattadakal, Aihole, Badami, Belur and
Halebidu, which is one of the most visited monuments in India.
The districts of the Western Ghats and the southern districts of the state have popular
eco-tourism locations including Kudremukh, Madikeri and Agumbe. Karnataka has 25
wildlife sanctuaries and five national parks. Popular among them are Bandipur
National Park, Bannerghatta National Park and Nagarhole National Park. The ruins of
the Vijayanagara Empire at Hampi and the monuments of Pattadakal are on the list of
UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites. The cave temples at Badami and the rock-cut temples
at Aihole representing the Badami Chalukyan style of architecture are also popular
tourist destinations. The Hoysala temples at Belur and Halebidu, which were built with
Chloritic Schist (Soap Stone) are proposed UNESCO World Heritage sites. The Gol
Gumbaz and Ibrahim Rauza are famous examples of the Deccan Sultanate style of
architecture. The monolith of Gomateshwara at Shravanabelagola is the tallest
sculpted monolith in the world, attracting tens of thousands of pilgrims during the
Mahamastakabhisheka festival.
In addition to it the waterfalls of Karnataka and Kudremukh National Park are listed as
must-see places and among the “1001 Natural Wonders of the World. Jog Falls is
India’s tallest single-tiered waterfall with Unchalli Falls, Magod Falls, Abbey Falls and
Shivanasamudra Falls among other popular waterfalls. Several popular beaches dot
the coastline including Murudeshwara, Gokarna and Karwar. In addition, Karnataka is
home to several places of religious importance. Several Hindu temples including the
famous Udupi Krishna Temple, the Marikamba Temple at Sirsi, the Sri Manjunath
Temple at Dharmasthala and Sharadamba Temple at Sringeri attract pilgrims from all
over India. Most of the holy sites of Lingayats, like Kudalasangama and Basavana
Bagewadi, are found in northern parts of the state. Shravanabelagola, Mudabidri and
Karkala are famous for Jain history and monuments. The Jain faith had a stronghold in
Karnataka in the early medieval period with Shravanabelagola as its most important
center.
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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Recently Karnataka has emerged as a hot spot for health care tourism. Karnataka has
the highest number of approved health systems and alternative therapies in India. The
Healthcare landscape in Karnataka is changing rapidly with corporate and foreign
hospitals setting up centres offering high quality healthcare. Presently the health city
concept is also gaining prevalence with the presence of specialized medical research,
collaboration with healthcare operators and a self-sustaining health cluster including
hospital, wellness, and residential centers. Prominent among them is Narayana Health
City. Apparently a three-tier health infrastructure comprising primary health centres,
health units, community health centres and sub-centres state is also been planned
and implemented in the State of Karnataka. There are policies of the government to
establish one primary health centre and one dispensary each for every 30,000
inhabitants, 15,000 - 20,000 inhabitants respectively and a sub-centre for 5,000
inhabitants.
The cost of health care and waiting time is more in US & European countries and
hence there is a wider scope for medical tourism in Karnataka since the super
specialty hospitals are offering medico and clinical facility in line with international
standards and the cost of treatment and hospitalization is affordable to the foreign
patients.
5.1 Location and Physiographic Characteristics
Karnataka is situated on a tableland where the Western and Eastern Ghat ranges
converge into the Nilgiri hill complex and it is confined roughly within 11.5° North
and 18.5° North latitudes and 74° East and 78.5° East longitude. Karnataka State
forms part of two well-defined macro regions of Indian Union; the Deacon Plateau
and the Coastal plains and Islands. The State has four physiographic regions:
Northern Karnataka Plateau: It comprises of the districts of Belgaum, Bidar, Bijapur
and Gulbarga and is largely composed of the Deacon Trap. It represents a
monotonous, treeless extensive plateau landscape with a general elevation of 300 to
600 m from the mean sea level. However the river plains of the Krishna, the Bhima,
the Ghataprabha and the Malaprabha with the intervening watersheds, the step like
landscapes, lateritic scarpments, residual hills and ridges break the monotony of this
extensive plateau. The general slope is towards the east. This region is largely
covered with rich black cotton soil.
Central Karnataka Plateau: It covers the districts of Bellary, Chikamagalur,
Chitradurga, Dharwad, Raichur and Shimoga. The region represents the transitional
surface between the Northern Karnataka Plateau of Deacon Trap and southern
Karnataka Plateau with relatively higher surface. By and large, this region represents
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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the area of Tungabhadra basin. The general elevation varies between 450 and 700
m. The general slope of this region is towards the east.
Southern Karnataka Plateau: It covers the districts of Bangalore, Bangalore Rural,
Hassan, Kodagu, Kolar, Mandya, Mysore and Tumkur. This region largely covers the
area of the Cauvery river basin lying in Karnataka. It is bounded by 600 m contour
and is characterized by a higher degree of slope. In the west and south, it is enclosed
by the ranges of Western Ghats and the northern part is an interrupted but clearly
identifiable high plateau. In the East, the valleys of the Cauvery and its tributaries
open out to form undulating plains. The general elevation of the region varies from
600 to 900 m. However, residual heights of 1,500 to 1,750 m are found in the
Biligiriranga hills of Mysore district and the Brahmagiri range of Kodagu district.
Karnataka Coastal Region: This extends between the Western Ghats, edge of the
Karnataka Plateau in the east and the Arabian Sea in the West, covers Dakshina
Kannada and Uttara Kannada districts. This region is traversed by several ridges and
spurs of Western Ghats. It has difficult terrain full of rivers, creeks, water falls, peaks
and ranges of hills. The coastal region consists of two broad physical units, the plains
and the Western Ghats. The Coastal plains, represent a narrow stretch of estuarine
and marine plains. The abrupt rise at the eastern flanks forms the Western Ghats.
The northern parts of the Ghats are of lower elevation (450-600 m) as compared to
Southern parts (900 to 1,500 m). The Coastal belt with an average width of 50 to 80
km covers a distance of about 267 km. from north to south.
5.2 Regional Connectivity
Road: The total Road length in
the State is 142,754 km which
covers an area of 191,791 sq.
km and caters to a population
of 50 million. The total length
of National Highways (NH) and
the State Highways (SH) in
Karnataka is 3,394 km and
11,288 km respectively. A road
length of 748 km is proposed
to be covered by Golden
quadrilateral project. Out of
the total 27066 inhabited
villages in Karnataka, about 60
percent have All Weather
Road Connectivity and Network Map of Karnataka
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
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roads, 23 percent Fair Weather Roads, 16 percent Katcha and non-motorable roads
and the rest around 1 percent are not connected by any roads.
Rail Network: The rail network in Karnataka is 3,270 km- with broad gauge covering
an area of 2,706 and covering
564 km by metre gauge. Most
of the cities are well
connected by rail except for
the coastal belt and the Hilly
District of Mercara. As per
Pink Book 2002-2003, there
are around 22 ongoing
railways in various parts of
Karnataka being undertaken
by the Railway authority.
Some of them are Whitefield-
Kuppam, Bangalore-Kengeri
with electrification,
Yeshwantpur-Tumkur,
Hospet-Guntakal, Bangalore-Hubli-Shimoga-Talguppa, Arsikere-Hassan-Mangalore,
Mysore Hassan Solapur-Gadag, Kottur-Harihar, Hassan-Bangalore via
Shravanabelagola, Gulbarga-Bidar etc. The total estimated amount for the project
works out at around INR 500 million.
Ports: Karnataka coastline called Karavali stretches 300 km between Mangalore in
Dakshina Kannada district and Karwar in Uttara Kannada district. The coastline of
Karnataka has been along the eastern shore of Arabian Sea and has one major and
ten minor ports in this coastal belt. The minor ports are Karwar, Honnavar,
Coondapur, Belekeri, Tadri, Bhatkal, Malpe, Hangarkatta, Mangalore and Padubidri.
The revenue earned in minor ports of Karnataka in the year 2010-11is about INR
2876.65 lakhs which is about 28 percent more than the previous year.
Airports: Karnataka has only two major International Airports namely the Bengaluru
and Mangalore International Airport followed by five (5 nos.) Domestic Airports, Two
(2.nos.) Air Base, Five (5 Nos.) private Air Strips, 17 proposed domestic Airports
(Private, Flying School, Air Base & others). This includes Proposed Airport at Bijapur
also.
Especially Bangalore is an important destination for commercial as it is called as
Silicon Valley of India and acts as transit point for other tourist destination in the
State. Presently Bengaluru International Airport is the busiest airport in the country
in terms of overall passenger traffic of 11.59 million and fifth busiest in terms of
Rail Connectivity and Network Map of Karnataka
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
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international passenger traffic. It has been awarded "India's best airport" for the
year 2011 by the survey conducted by Skytrax.
5.3 Overview of Tourism Scenario
As stated earlier in the above section that Karnataka is situated in the southern part
of India and the province of the same spreads over the Deccan Plateau. It is also the
eighth largest state in India in both in terms of area and population and it is also
formerly known as Mysore. The topography of Karnataka is largely a reflection of the
geology of the state. The Sahyadris are covered with evergreen forests. They drop
abruptly towards the Arabian Sea, thus forming a natural barrier between the
plateau and the coastal regions. There are four Ghats in Karnataka namely
Subrahmanya Ghat, the Charmadi Ghat, the Shiradi Ghat, and the famous Agumbe
Ghat which provide access to the coast. The Western Ghats slope gently towards the
Bay of Bengal.
Karnataka hold many attractions in terms of tourist interest such as wildlife
sanctuaries, Hill stations, beaches, plantations, historical monuments & monolithic
statue and water falls. The details pertaining to the same are mentioned in below.
The wild life sanctuaries at Bandipur, Nagarhole, Dandeli, and Ranganathittu Bird’s
Sanctuary. 5 Km. from Srirangapatna which is itself a well-known tourist center, hill
stations like Nandi Hills and Kemmannagundi and Mercara, beach resorts like
Karwar, Ullal, Malpe and Maravanthe, the world famous Brindavan Gardens at
Krishnarajasagara, the monolithic statue of Gommateshwara at Shravanabelagola,
Gol Gumbaz with its whispering gallery at Bijapur, the Jog falls and other water falls
at Shiva Samudram, Magod, Unchelli or Lushington near Siddapur, Lalguli at Yallapur
and other places indicate the variety and richness of the attractions that Karnataka
State holds out to the visitors
There are many places of historic and religious importance. The great Acharyas,
Shankara, Ramanuja and Madhwa, preached in this region. Great reformers like Sri
Basaveshwara, mathematicians like Baskaracharaya, commentators like Sayana,
saint poets like Purandaradasa and Kanakadasa, great writers like Pampa, Harihara
and Kumara Vyasa have all enriched the heritage of Karnataka.
Trend in Tourist Arrival: Karnataka has witnessed the largest increase in rank,
moving from twelfth place in 2009 to fourth place in 2011 according to India State
Ranking Survey 2011. This is primarily due to two parameters: State Expenditure on
Tourism and Effectiveness of Marketing Campaign. Eleven parameters were taken to
evaluate the different states and their influence and/or impact on the hospitality
industry. The parameters were Luxury Tax on Hotels, State Expenditure on Tourism,
Tourist Arrivals, GDP Per Capita, Effectiveness of Marketing Campaign, Urbanization,
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
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Road and Railway Infrastructure, Aircraft Movement, Literacy Rates and Intangible
Aspects. Presently around 38,202,077 domestic tourist and 324,573 foreigners
visited the state during 2010.
Table 9: Consolidated Rankings of Top Ten States
Top Ten States Ranking Variance
2011 2009
Maharashtra 1 4 3
Goa 2 3 1
Delhi 3 6 3
Tamil Nadu 4 1 -3
Karnataka 4 12 8
Kerala 6 2 -4
Gujarat 7 9 2
Uttarakhand 8 7 -1
Sikkim 10 5 -5
Jammu & Kashmir 10 5 -5
Source: HVS, 13 September 2011
As per the information gathered from Ministry of Tourism, Govt. of India, Karnataka
accounted for 2.1 percent of the total foreign tourists visiting India (17,852,777 nos.)
during the year 2010 and ranked 11th among all the Indian states. The domestic
tourist, accounts about 5.2 percent and 5th in terms of ranking.
Figure 3Contribution of Karnataka to domestic and international tourist arrival
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
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Mysore accounts for the highest tourist arrivals in the State. The other major tourist
destinations are Belur, Halebid, Jog falls, and Bijapur which together attract more
than 75 percent of the total tourist arrivals in the State. Jog falls has shown the
highest growth in the total tourist arrivals in the last few years. A negative growth
rate in the recent past has been observed in tourist arrival in the destinations like
Bijapur, Badami, Aihole Hospet, Hampi (world heritage center), Chitradurga, and
Nandi Hills. Barring few places like Shravanabelagola, Bijapur, Aihole, Nandi Hills.
Whereas the destinations like Mysore, Belur, Halebid attract maximum number of
domestic tourists as well as foreigners visiting the State. The overall growth of the
above said location which fall under the project are been briefly described in the
below section. The overall growth of tourist (Domestic & Foreign) inflow in the State
is shown in the table below.
Table 10: Population Growth Trends of Karnataka
Year Domestic Tourist International Tourist Total Tourist
Nos. Growth
rate
Nos. Growth
rate
Nos. Growth
rate
2005 2,46,98,243 -- 5,45,225 2,52,43,468 --
2006 3,61,95,907 47% 5,05,524 -7% 3,67,01,431 45%
2007 3,78,25,953 5% 5,34,563 6% 3,83,60,516 5%
2008 3,70,10,928 -2% 5,20,041 -3% 3,75,30,969 -2%
2009 3,27,29,679 -12% 2,29,847 -56% 3,29,59,526 -12%
2010 3,82,02,077 17% 3,24,573 41% 3,85,26,650 17%
Source: Department of Tourism, Karnataka, Real Estate Market Research & Analysis; Jones Lang LaSalle; May
2012
Categorization of Existing & Potential Tourism Destinations: The State government
has already taken up some tourism projects on priority basis. These projects include
development and protection of world heritage centers of Hampi and Pattadakal, Jog
development in Shimoga district, development of beaches in coastal Karnataka, and
luxurious Palace on Wheel project covering the key places of tourist interest in the
state. In addition, GoK is also planning for reactivation and renovation of all the
minor airports in the State. The detail pertaining to the same are mentioned in the
below section.
Beside developing interesting and convenient regional or Hub and spoke type tourist
destinations, a lot of efforts are also being taken to form theme based circuits like
Coastal circuit, Hill circuit, Wildlife circuit, Southern circuit, Northern circuit, Golf
circuit, Jain pilgrimage circuit, Temple circuits, Mixed circuits, etc. Presently under
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
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the current State Tourism Policy, the government has reclassified the tourist places
of Karnataka under category A, B, C, D & E. Apart from the existing and potential
tourism area, the government has also identified Special tourism areas, which is
presented in the Table below:
Table 11: Special Tourism Areas in Karnataka
District Area
Bijapur Bijapur Taluk, Hungund Taluk
Bidar Bidar Taluk, Basavakalyan Taluk
Chitradurga Chitradurga Taluk
Hassan Hassan taluk, Belur taluk, Channarayapatna taluk, Arakalgud taluk
Kodagu Madikeri taluk, Somawarpet taluk, Virajpet taluk
Mandya Srirangapatna Taluk
Mysore Mysore Taluk except Mysore Corporation Limits, Gundlupet Taluk, T.
Narasipur Taluk, Kollegal Taluk, Yelandur Taluk
North
Canara
One km width of entire coast line from the high tide line
Shimoga Sagar Taluk
South
Canara
One km width of entire coast line from the high tide line except the area
covered by Mangalore City Corporation limits
Regarding State wise no. of projects and amount sanctioned for Karnataka with
respect to tourism development by Ministry of Tourism is two projects and INR 8.59
crores in the year 2010-11, which is comparatively less than what it has been
sanctioned in the year 2009-10 (13 projects & 42.42 Crores) by Ministry of Tourism.
However the State Department of Tourism has allocated INR 50 crores for
infrastructure works in the Year 2011-12 and INR 100 crores for a Theme Park in
Hampi. Apart from this an INR 10 crores has been allocated for the development of
Hampi City. However as a whole a fund allocation of INR 250 crores has been
allocated for tourism development in the year 2011-12. Year wise allocation for
tourism development is presented in table below:
Table 12: Government allocation for tourism in INR in Crore
Year Infrastructure Allocation Marketing allocation
2007-08 148 40
2008-09 250 144
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GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
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Year Infrastructure Allocation Marketing allocation
2009-10 180 208
2010-11 204 132
Source: Economic Ssurvey-2010-11, Department of Tourism, Karnataka
5.4 Tourism Scenario in Bijapur & Bagalkot District
5.4.1 Major Tourist Attractions
Bijapur and Bagalkot district is located in Northern plateau of Karnataka and is
largely composed of the Deacon Trap. It represents a monotonous, treeless
extensive plateau landscape with a general elevation of 300 to 600 m from the mean
sea level. However the river plains of the Krishna, the Bhima, the Ghataprabha and
the Malaprabha with the intervening watersheds, the step like landscapes, lateritic
scrapments, residual hills and ridges break the monotony of this extensive plateau
and it slope is towards the east directions.
View of Aihole
View of Ibrahim-Rouza (Bijapur)
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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View of Patadakal View of Jama_Masjid (Bijapur)
View of Malik-e-Maidan (Bijapur) View of Bara Kamman
View of Kudalasangama Ibrahim-Rouza (Bijapur)
View of Badami Agasthya Lake- Badami
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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The above said districts were once the capital of the early Chalukyan dynasty (6th to
8th centuries), Aihole and Patadakal (Bagalkot District), are picturesque villages on
the banks of the Malaprabha river and are historically famous as the cradle of Hindu
temple architecture built between the 6th & 8th centuries and some even earlier.
Badami is known for its rock-cut cave temples.
The other major attractions in this ruined city are Gol Gumbaz, Ibrahim Rauza, Malik-
e-Maidan, Upli Buruj, Chand Bawdi, Asar Mahal, Gagan Mahal, Barakaman (Ali Roza-
II), Saat Kabar, Torvi Narasimha Temple and Almatti Dam etc. The details pertaining
to the same are described in the below table and photograph of tourist potential
areas in this districts are shown in Annexure- 3. The details pertaining are listed in
table below;
Table13: Major Tourist Destinations in Bijapur and Bagalkot District
Districts Major
Tourist
Location &
Destination
Description
Bijapur
District
Bijapur City Bijapur is well known for its historical monuments of
architectural importance built during the rule of Adil Shahi
dynasty. It is located 473 km from Bangalore. Bijapur is close
to Belgaum, the gateway to Karnataka from Goa and
Bombay. It has many places of historical, cultural and
architectural interests. Bijapur is well connected by road and
rail to Bangalore, Belgaum and Goa. The nearest airport is
Hubli which is located 140 km from Bijapur. It is about 59 Km
from Project Site development.
Gol Gumbaz It is the tomb of Mohammed Adil Shah. It is 44 m in diameter
and the interior of the dome is mysteriously unsupported and
has a whispering gallery under it, whose acoustics are superb.
The dome forms a highly sensitive echo-chamber. The
slightest whisper echoes seven times over and the tick of a
clock held at one end can be distinctly heard at the opposite
end, 125 feet away.
Ibrahim Roza This monument shows the creativity of its Iranian born
architect. Built on a single slab of bed-rock, the architect has
attained a perfect balance on the site, with the mausoleum
on the left and the prayer hall to the right. This whole
structure lies above a basement which houses secret
passages and also holds living quarters for the cavalry, with
stables opposite.
The Malik-e- The Malik-e-Maidan is the largest medieval cannon in the
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Districts Major
Tourist
Location &
Destination
Description
Maidan world, is 14 ft long, weighing 55 tons. This cannon was
brought back from Ahmadnagar in the 17th century as a
trophy of war by 400 oxen, 10 elephants and tens of men. It
was placed on the Sherza Burj (Lion Gate) on a platform
especially built for it. It is said that after igniting the cannon,
the gunner would remain underwater in a tank of water on
the platform to avoid the deafening explosion.
Upli Buruj Built around 1584 by Hyder Khan is 24m high tower standing
to the north of Dakhani Idgah in Bijapur. This is a spherical
structure with stone steps winding round the outside. This is
also known as Hyder Burj, and it consists of two guns of huge
size.
Chand Bawdi Ali Adil Shah (1557–1580) built this tank near eastern
boundary of Bijapur, catering the need of the people of
Bijapur after the fall of the Vijayanagar empire. This has a
storage capacity of 20 million liters and became a benchmark
for many other tanks in the City.
Asar Mahal The Asar Mahal was built by Mohammed Adil Shah in about
1646, which was used to serve as a Hall of Justice and there is
restricted access for women. Every year there is urs (festival)
held at this place. The site is under maintenance of
Archeological Survey of India and also encompasses a citadel
and water tanks within the development.
Gagan Mahal Gagan Mahal was built with a 21- meter façade and four
wooden massive pillars, has a majestic central arch. Sikandar
Adil Shah, in silver chains, surrendered to Aurangzeb during
the year 1681.
Barakaman
(Ali Roza-II)
Barakaman of Ali Roza was built in 1672 and it was previously
named as Ali Roza. During Shah Nawab Khan period the name
was changed to Bara Kaman as this was the 12th monument
during his reign. Presently Barakaman has now seven arches
and the tomb containing the graves of Ali.
Saat Kabar This tourist spot is called as the 'dark tourist spot' as it
containes 60 sixty graves. The architectural characteristics of
Saat Kabar is not like Gol Gumbaz or Ibrahim Roza to offer to
its visitors, but the epics and stories narrates makes it a the
area worth. This heritage site tells the story of a passionate
army chief (Afzal Khan of Ali Adil Shah II) who killed his 63
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
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Districts Major
Tourist
Location &
Destination
Description
wives fearing they would remarry after his death.
Lord Shiva
Statue
This is the second largeststatue of Lord Shiva in the country,
weighs around 1,500 tonnes. The statue was installed by the
T.K. Patil Banakatti Charitable Trust in Bijapur at Shivapur on
Sindagi Road is gradually developing as a pilgrimage place.
Torvi
Narasimha
Temple
Torvi Narasimha temple is located 5 km from Bijapur City and
was built underground and it is very close to Adil Shahi's
Sangeeth mahal. Nearby this temple, another Hindu temple
of Devi Lakshmi is also located. As per the statistics from
Department of Tourism, almost 1000-1500 people of this
location during the every weekends and it is peak (2500-
3000) during auspicious days.
Basavana
Bagewadi
This location is located about 43 km from Bijapur City and it is
famous for Saint Basaveshwara, which is said to be birth-
place
Bagalkot
District
Pattadakal 11 km from Aihole, on the left of bank of Malaprabha River,
second capital of the Chalukyas, used mainly for coronations
of Kings. More than 30% of the tourists come to Bagalkot
with the intention of visiting Pattadakal. Pattadakal has been
declared by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.
Badami
Caves
Badami, a Taluk headquarters town and was the capital of
the early Chalukyas. It is picturesquely situated at the mouth
of a ravine between two rocky hills and it has four rock-cut
cave temples. The first three belong to the Vedic faith and
the fourth cave is the only Jain temple. It is located 24 km
from Aihole and 101 km from Bijapur.
Aihole The temple of Aihole is famous as the 'Cradle of Indian
Temple Architecture'. Aihole has over 125 temples all
intricately carved and rich in detail. The oldest temple here, is
the Lad Khan Temple, which dates back to the 5th Century.
Apart from Lad Khan Temple there are few other temples
which are very prominent. They are The Huchappayyya Gudi,
The Huchimalli Gudi, Galaganatha temple, The Durga Temple,
Melguti Jain Temple, Ravana Phadi, Suryanarayana Temple.
Kodihal This is a prominent village in Bagalkot District, wherein the
village as about ,500 families out of which 800 are
astrologers. This village is located 20 kms from Kudala
Sangama where the 12th century reformer Basaveshwara
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
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Districts Major
Tourist
Location &
Destination
Description
attained salvation. It is said that there are over 8000
astrologers from Kodihal who have migrated across the
country.
Banashankari
Temple
Banashankari Temple is a Hindu shrine located at
Cholachagudd near Badami (5.0 km), in Bagalkot district. The
temple is popularly called Banashankari or Vanashankari
since it is located in the Tilakaaranya forest. The temple deity
is also called the Shakambhari an incarnation of the goddess
Parvati.
The temple attracts devotees from Karnataka as well as the
neighbouring state of Maharashtra. The temple was built by
the 7th century Kalyani Chalukya kings and the current 18th
century structure was built by a Maratha chieftain. The
temple celebrates its annual festival called Banashankari
jatre, in the months of January or February. The festival
comprises cultural programmes, boat festival as well as a
Rath yatra, when the temple goddess is paraded around the
city in a chariot. It was said that during those period almost a
lakh nos. tourist visit the place.
Source: Real Estate Market Research & Analysis; Jones Lang LaSalle; May 2012
Table 14: Other Tourist Areas in the close proximity to Project Site Development
Other Major
Tourist
Location /
Destination
Description
Gulbarga Gulbarga was founded by the Bahmani Sultans in the 14th century as
their capital and was formerly a part of Nizam's Hyderabad state.
Gulbarga is 200 km from Hyderabad and 623 km north of Bangalore.
Other prominent places are Khaja Banda Nawaz Dargah, Shri Kshetra
Ganagapur (Ganagapura), a well-known pilgrimage of God Shri Sadguru
Dattatreya Narasimha Saraswati, Sri. Hulakantheshwar Temple (Herur. B),
and the Ghathargi Bhagamma Temple (Afzalfur Taluk) located on the
bank of Bhima River. Devotees from all over the world visit the above
location for worship.
Hospet Hospet, is a city in Bellary District and it is abutting Tungabhadra River
(also include Tungabhadra Dam) in the south and 12 km from the World
Heritage site (Hampi) consisting of the ruins of the medieval city of
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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Other Major
Tourist
Location /
Destination
Description
Vijayanagara, former capital of the Vijayanagara Empire. Bellary (58 km)
is located close proximity to Hospet.
Hampi Hampi is situated on the banks of the Tungabhadra river and the first
historical settlements in Hampi date back to 1CE. Hampi is located
353 km from Bangalore, 74 km from Bellary and 13 km from Hospet. The
city is within the ruins of Vijayanagara, the former capital of the
Vijayanagara Empire. Predating the city of Vijayanagara, it continues to
be an important religious centre, housing the Virupaksha Temple, as well
as several other monuments belonging to the old city. The ruins are a
UNESCO World Heritage Site, listed as the Group of Monuments at
Hampi.
Source: Real Estate Market Research & Analysis; Jones Lang LaSalle; May 2012
Location potential tourist spots in this district are show in map below.
Although the district is rich in heritage tourism, presently the tourists visit only few
places in Bijapur and Bagalkot covering prominent areas like Gol Gumbaz,
Kudalasangama, Aihole, Pattadakal and Badami. While in Bijapur, the town itself is
famous for its historically important place and attracts more number of domestic
tourists from Maharashtra State as well from the other districts of Karnataka and a
significant no. of international tourist visit the monuments. Although there are
nearly about 183 monuments existing in Bijapur Region, only 80 plus are taken care
by the respective department and of which only 13 percent (10 Nos.) of the
monuments are visited frequently.
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Infrastructure Development Corporation (Karnataka) Limited Page 56
AREA DEVELOPMENT NEAR ALMATTI DAM, BIJAPUR, BAGALKOT, KARNATAKA Project Structure Report
Infrastructure Development Corporation (Karnataka) Limited Page 57
5.4.2 Almattti
Similarly trend is also been witnessed in the Project Site development (KBJNL –
Almatti Dam). Only 63.5 of the total district tourist visit, of which majority of them
are domestic followed by student population. This is mainly because of lack of
awareness about the other potential areas, lack in tourism related infrastructure
facilities (hotels & restaurants, tourist information centers, Health centers) and the
supporting infrastructure facilities (such water supply, sewerage and sanitation, road
etc).
Regarding Festival / special events linked to the destination there are many few
prominent among them are:
Siddeshwara temple car festival is held in January each year; Asar Mahal Urs in September; Bijapur music and dance festival in January; The Ramalinga temple in Aihole, situated along the banks of the Malaprabha
river has its annual Car festival in February-March, Banashankari temple festival near Badami during January- February, Virupaksha temple car festival in Pattadakal in March, Mallikarjuna temple festival in Pattadakal in March-April. The Vijaynagara Festival in December with dance, drama, music, fireworks,
puppet shows, spectacular processions are carried out. The Purandaradasa Aradhana (Hamli) commemorating the birth anniversary of
the great poet composer Purandaradasa is celebrated in the Mantap near the Vittala Temple in January - February every year.
3 day Basava Utsav at Basavana Bagewadi village
Matrix showing the distance chart form the Almatti to prominent location is
presented in the table below:
AREA DEVELOPMENT NEAR ALMATTI DAM, BIJAPUR, BAGALKOT, KARNATAKA Project Structure Report
Infrastructure Development Corporation (Karnataka) Limited Page 58
Distance (in
Km)
Bija
pu
r
Alm
atti
Bas
avan
a-
Bag
ew
adi
Mu
dd
eb
iha
l Si
nd
gi
Bag
alko
t
Bad
ami
Bilg
i
Hu
ngu
nd
Jam
khan
di
Mu
dh
ol
Ban
galo
re
Ku
dal
asan
g
ama
Aih
ole
Pat
tad
akal
Be
lgau
m
Gu
lbar
ga
Ham
pi
Rai
chu
r
Ho
spe
t
Ko
pp
al
Dh
arw
ad
Tum
kur
Hu
bli
Bijapur 0 59 43 72 57 72 101 -- 92 55 70 473 79 92 99 167 152 187 191 189 171 169 416 177
Almatti 59 0 33 25 72 29 54 -- 35 67 66 416 23 37 46 159 155 130 158 131 137 358 141
Basavana-
Bagewadi
43 33 0 28 45 73 104 -- -- -- 117 561 60 128 91 228 166 184 188 172 136 217 485 203
Muddebihal 72 25 28 0 66 49 66 262 30 91 91 404 17 43 54 181 138 118 133 121 109 154 348 156
Sindgi 57 72 45 66 0 100 126 324 96 109 119 462 82 107 117 218 95 180 145 184 175 208 408 213
Bagalkot 72 29 73 49 100 0 29 225 40 57 48 409 38 27 29 132 184 126 179 126 104 109 350 113
Badami 101 54 104 66 126 29 0 198 43 78 64 385 51 24 15 126 204 107 183 105 81 88 324 90
Bilgi -- -- -- 262 324 225 198 0 233 247 228 335 245 219 208 172 397 208 344 200 183 272 115
Hungund 92 35 -- 30 96 40 43 233 0 94 88 381 14 19 28 167 164 95 142 97 81 131 324 131
Jamkhandi 55 67 -- 91 109 57 78 247 94 0 19 463 88 83 84 112 203 182 224 182 159 121 403 132
Mudhol 70 66 117 91 119 48 64 228 88 19 0 449 84 74 73 99 212 171 224 170 145 103 387 113
Bangalore 473 416 561 404 462 409 385 335 381 463 449 0 394 384 380 461 469 286 360 285 305 391 65 376
Kudalasanga
ma
79 23 60 17 82 38 51 245 14 88 84 394 0 27 38 170 154 108 141 110 95 139 337 140
Aihole 92 37 128 43 107 27 24 219 19 83 74 384 27 0 11 149 181 100 160 100 80 113 325 113
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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Distance (in
Km)
Bija
pu
r
Alm
atti
Bas
avan
a-
Bag
ew
adi
Mu
dd
eb
iha
l Si
nd
gi
Bag
alko
t
Bad
ami
Bilg
i
Hu
ngu
nd
Jam
khan
di
Mu
dh
ol
Ban
galo
re
Ku
dal
asan
g
ama
Aih
ole
Pat
tad
akal
Be
lgau
m
Gu
lbar
ga
Ham
pi
Rai
chu
r
Ho
spe
t
Ko
pp
al
Dh
arw
ad
Tum
kur
Hu
bli
Pattadakal 99 46 91 54 117 29 15 208 28 84 73 380 38 11 0 141 191 98 168 98 75 102 321 103
Belgaum 167 159 228 181 218 132 126 172 167 112 99 461 170 149 141 0 311 219 309 214 186 69 396 85
Gulbarga 152 155 166 138 95 184 204 397 164 203 212 469 154 181 191 311 0 216 112 223 225 292 425 294
Hampi 187 130 184 118 180 126 107 208 95 182 171 286 108 100 98 219 216 0 138 8 34 157 230 148
Raichur 191 158 188 133 145 179 183 344 142 224 224 360 141 160 168 309 112 138 0 146 161 266 319 262
Hospet 189 131 172 121 184 126 105 200 97 182 170 285 110 100 98 214 223 8 146 0 28 152 227 141
Koppal 171 136 109 175 104 81 183 81 159 145 305 95 80 75 186 225 34 161 28 0 124 246 114
Dharwad 169 137 217 154 208 109 88 131 121 103 391 139 113 102 69 292 157 266 152 124 0 327 16
Tumkur 416 358 485 348 408 350 324 272 324 403 387 65 337 325 321 396 425 230 319 227 246 327 0 311
Hubli 177 141 203 156 213 113 90 115 131 132 113 376 140 113 103 85 294 148 262 141 114 16 311 0
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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5.4.3 Tourist Arrivals
As stated earlier, Bijapur and Bagalkot district is located in northern plateau of
Karnataka where the region is monotonous, treeless extensive plateau landscape.
However the river plains of the Krishna, the Bhima, the Ghataprabha and the
Malaprabha watersheds this region. The most attracting places in the region are
Bijapur, Bdami, Aihole and Pattadakal.
As per 2011 tourist statistics, Bijapur and Bagalkot district has registered 1,188,369
tourists, registering a overall growth rate of 11.7 percent. The sectoral contribution of
domestic tourist is about 99.8 percent and the remaining of foreign tourists. On an
average, right from year 2006 to 2011, Bijapur has registered cumulative growth rate
of 11 percent.
In the case of origin of the tourist majority of domestic tourists are from the adjoining
districts followed by Maharashtra, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat and UP etc. regarding
foreigners tourist majority of them are from France, Italy, German, USA, Holland,
Japan, UK etc. Regarding the nature of the tourist, 85 percent of the tourist
constitutes the Heritage & Pilgrimage tourists followed by leisure tourists.
Regarding the seasonal inflow, It was observed that the flow of tourist were high
(peak season) during the month of September to February. Maximum tourists are
seen during December. Very low tourists turn out during the extreme summer
months. The overall tourist inflow of this region is mentioned in table below;
Table15: Tourist Inflow to Bijapur and Bagalkot District
Year Domestic
Tourists
(Nos.)
Annual
Growth
Rate (%)
Foreign
Tourists
(Nos.)
Annual
Growth Rate
(%)
Total
(Nos.)
Annual
Growth
Rate (%)
2006 689,947 -- 2722 -- 692,669 --
2007 649,291 -5.9% 2752 1.1% 652,043 -6%
2008 836,716 28.9% 3986 44.8% 840,702 29%
2009 962,852 15.1% 2901 -27.2% 965,753 15%
2010 1,061,335 10.2% 2481 -14.5% 1,063,816 10%
2011 1,186,045 11.8% 2324 -6.3% 1,188,369 12%
Source: 2011, Department of Tourism, Real Estate Market Research & Analysis; Jones Lang LaSalle; May 2012
The table above shows that the overall tourist arrival to Bijapur and Bagalkot was
remarkable during the year 2008, registering a growth rate of 29 percent. However,
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
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the trend has decreased to 12 percent (Year-2011). This is mainly due to various
reasons and some of them are listed below:
Areas outside the monument, heritage area are very unhygienic in nature. Poor promotion and marketing (including packaging) of the attractions within the
district; Lack of availability of quality tourism infrastructure like starred hotels, resorts,
amenities, etc. Lack of entertainment activities like restaurants, retail, amusement arcades, etc.
and Poor connectivity and undeveloped area development schemes for tourist
attractions.
At the same time it was observed that the present duration of stay of tourist
(Domestic & Foreigners) is only for 2 days and majority of them preferred to stay in
Bijapur rather than Bagalkot and Hospet.
The above trend indicates that the Bijapur and Bagalkot attract only visiting tourists than
those who extend stay in the district though the district is abundant with tourist attractions
adequate enough to extend stay for 2 days. Thus, the poor turnout in terms of stay in the
catchment may be largely attributed to lack of proper accommodation and tourist
infrastructure facilities, which encourages / facilitates tourists to make a stay in the tourism
destination.
Thus, it is evident that the sustainable tourism promotion for districts shall focus on
Destination Development, wherein Almatti will be developed as a destination and the will be
attributed by Packaging the existing tourism products in the primary and secondary
catchment. Further it also necessary to augment the necessary tourism infrastructure like
quality accommodation, restaurants, entertainment facilities and the road connectivity etc. to
encourage tourists to extend the stay for 3-5 days.
5.4.4 Tourism Infrastructure
Amongst all tourist destinations across Karnataka, Bijapur and Bagalkot district is
blessed with mainly with Heritage tourism. However the major constraints to
promote tourism activities in the region are poor road connectivity, lack of quality
accommodation facilities, unhygienic condition outside the monument area, lack basic
civic amenities like drinking water, toilets.. No road-side amenities like motels,
restaurants, and lack of parking facilities and signage has resulted in decrease in
tourist inflow.
This fact is evident from the statistics, that in the catchment, Bijapur attracts majority
of tourist and the tourist inflow per day during peak season is 1250 to 1500 tourist per
day At the same time the tourist inflow in the districts (Bijapur & Bagalkot) is about
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
62
1,186,045 of which the share of domestic tourist is 99.8 percent, with an average
growth rate of 11.7 percent and CAGR of 11.4% (2006-2011).
Considering the growth and potential of tourism in the region, the primary catchment
area has only 61 hotels with a six (6 Nos.) starred category hotels (141 rooms) and 55
budget hotels (Unstarred- 1,418 rooms).
5.4.5 Demand Assessment of Hospitality sector
Karnataka accounted for 2.1 percent of the total foreign tourists visiting India
(17,852,777 nos.) during the year 2010 and ranked 11th among all the Indian states
whereas the domestic tourist, accounts about 5.2 percent and 5th in terms of ranking.
Karnataka principal tourism products can be broadly categorized into six categories,
viz. Wild Life Sanctuary, Temple, Jain Pilgrimage, Eco Tourism, Plantation, Spiritual,
Beaches and Hill Station with coffee and tea plantations of green environs
harmonizing them all together to form a Green Symphony. Destination-wise tourist
statistics suggest that heritage/ cultural/religious sites & events attract 75 percent of
the tourists visiting the State, followed by Hill Station, Eco Tourism and adventure
tourism with 25 percent.
Demand assessment and projections of tourism sector in the region have been
analyzed based on the following key performance/normative indicators arrived based
on the situation analysis of the prevailing sector performance Karnataka.
Historic performance of the tourism industry in the subject tourist spots in terms of number of visitors (both foreign and domestic);
Behavioral analysis of the tourists in terms of preferred typology of accommodation and duration of stay;
Positive implications of the Karnataka Tourism Vision and other tourism promotion efforts of the GoK; and
Induced demand through appropriate packaging of the tourism products.
It may be noted that the sector performance of this tourism catchment has been
considered only for the assessment of behavior of the tourists in terms of overnight
visitors (domestic & foreign), preferred typology of accommodation and duration of
stay etc. At the same time the demand analysis is also an element for Tourism
Destination Plan as the plan itself provides the competitiveness of the destination
with other tourism destinations with similar attractions.
Following table presents various assumptions utilized while doing the demand
projections and the rationale for the assumptions.
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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Table16: Key Assumptions Used in Demand Projection of the Tourism Industry in Karnataka
No. Particulars Unit Description Rationale
1 Historic Growth Rate
(2006-2011)
Based on the statistics of the
Department of Tourism, GoK,
for the year 2011,
extrapolated from the State
tourism statistics.
Since the growth rate of
Foreign tourist is negative the
growth rates at the national
level have been considered
for the analysis (Domestic
tourists: 12%, Foreign tourists:
10%).
- Domestic tourists Percent 12.01
- Foreign tourists Percent (0.42)
Average Growth Percent 11.96
2. Induced Additional
Growth Rate due to
Promotional Aspects
Assumptions based on
industry performance
elsewhere due to policy
initiatives and promotional
aspects - Year 2008-2010 Percent 7.00
- Year 2011-2013 Percent 5.00
- Year 2014-2015 Percent 3.00
- Year 2016-2020 Percent 2.00
3. Average Duration of
Stay
3 days 5 days Worked out separately for
two scenarios
4. Average Annual
Occupancy
Percent 70.00-
Unstarred
Hotel
55.00-
Starred Hotel
Assumed across all typology
of rooms to arrive at total
demand for rooms
Based on the above assumptions, the tourists visiting the Project Site Catchment has
been projected (using the historic tourists statistics of the Nation from 2007 to 2010)
and presented below.
Table 17: Projection of Number of Tourists Visiting Bijapur and Bagalkot District
Year Domestic
Tourists
Foreign
Tourists
Total
Tourists
Year Domestic
Tourists
Foreign
Tourists
Total
Tourists
2007 6,49,291 2,752 6,52,043 2022 66,72,542 11,171 66,83,714
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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64
Year Domestic
Tourists
Foreign
Tourists
Total
Tourists
Year Domestic
Tourists
Foreign
Tourists
Total
Tourists
2008 8,36,716 3,986 8,40,702 2023 76,98,933 12,707 77,11,639
2009 9,62,852 2,901 9,65,753 2024 87,96,961 14,313 88,11,274
2010 10,61,335 2,481 10,63,816 2025 1,00,51,591 16,122 1,00,67,713
2011 11,86,045 2,324 11,88,369 2026 1,14,85,157 18,160 1,15,03,317
2012 14,08,345 2,720 14,11,065 2027 1,31,23,180 20,455 1,31,43,635
2013 16,72,310 3,184 16,75,495 2028 1,49,94,819 23,040 1,50,17,860
2014 19,85,750 3,728 19,89,478 2029 1,71,33,393 25,952 1,71,59,346
2015 23,57,939 4,363 23,62,302 2030 1,95,76,972 29,233 1,96,06,205
2016 27,47,058 5,011 27,52,069 2031 2,23,69,056 32,928 2,24,01,984
2017 32,00,392 5,755 32,06,147 2032 2,55,59,350 37,089 2,55,96,439
2018 37,28,537 6,610 37,35,147 2033 2,92,04,646 41,777 2,92,46,423
2019 43,43,839 7,591 43,51,431 2034 3,33,69,837 47,058 3,34,16,895
2020 50,12,022 8,635 50,20,656 2035 3,81,29,072 53,006 3,81,82,077
2021 57,82,986 9,821 57,92,807
Utilizing the assumptions on the proportion of tourists making overnight stay and stay
in starred and Un-starred category hotels, projection has been carried out separately
for both domestic and foreign tourists visiting the region and is presented below.
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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65
Table 18: Projection of Number of Tourists Making Overnight Stay in Hotels of Bijapur and Bagalkot District
Year No. of Tourists making Overnight Stay No. of Tourists making Overnight Stay in
Unstarred Hotels
No. of Tourists making Overnight Stay in
Starred Hotels
Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total
2007 2,07,773 1,752 2,09,525 1,85,334 1,437 1,86,770 2,909 145 3,054
2008 2,67,749 2,538 2,70,287 2,38,832 2,081 2,40,913 3,748 211 3,959
2009 3,08,113 1,847 3,09,960 2,74,836 1,515 2,76,351 4,314 153 4,467
2010 3,39,627 1,580 3,41,207 3,02,947 1,295 3,04,243 4,755 131 4,886
2011 3,79,534 1,480 3,81,014 3,38,545 1,213 3,39,758 5,313 123 5,436
2012 4,50,670 1,732 4,52,402 4,01,998 1,420 4,03,418 6,309 144 6,453
2013 5,35,139 2,028 5,37,167 4,77,344 1,663 4,79,007 7,492 168 7,660
2014 6,35,440 2,373 6,37,813 5,66,813 1,946 5,68,759 8,896 197 9,093
2015 7,54,540 2,778 7,57,319 6,73,050 2,278 6,75,328 10,564 231 10,794
2016 8,79,059 3,191 8,82,249 7,84,120 2,616 7,86,737 12,307 265 12,572
2017 10,24,125 3,664 10,27,790 9,13,520 3,005 9,16,525 14,338 304 14,642
2018 11,93,132 4,209 11,97,340 10,64,274 3,451 10,67,725 16,704 349 17,053
2019 13,90,029 4,833 13,94,862 12,39,905 3,963 12,43,869 19,460 401 19,862
2020 16,03,847 5,498 16,09,345 14,30,631 4,508 14,35,140 22,454 456 22,910
2021 18,50,556 6,253 18,56,809 16,50,696 5,128 16,55,823 25,908 519 26,427
2022 21,35,214 7,113 21,42,326 19,04,610 5,832 19,10,443 29,893 590 30,483
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Year No. of Tourists making Overnight Stay No. of Tourists making Overnight Stay in
Unstarred Hotels
No. of Tourists making Overnight Stay in
Starred Hotels
Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total
2023 24,63,658 8,090 24,71,749 21,97,583 6,634 22,04,217 34,491 671 35,163
2024 28,15,028 9,113 28,24,140 25,11,005 7,473 25,18,477 39,410 756 40,167
2025 32,16,509 10,265 32,26,774 28,69,126 8,417 28,77,543 45,031 852 45,883
2026 36,75,250 11,562 36,86,813 32,78,323 9,481 32,87,804 51,454 960 52,413
2027 41,99,418 13,024 42,12,441 37,45,881 10,679 37,56,560 58,792 1,081 59,873
2028 47,98,342 14,670 48,13,012 42,80,121 12,029 42,92,150 67,177 1,218 68,394
2029 54,82,686 16,524 54,99,210 48,90,556 13,550 49,04,105 76,758 1,371 78,129
2030 62,64,631 18,612 62,83,244 55,88,051 15,262 56,03,313 87,705 1,545 89,250
2031 71,58,098 20,965 71,79,063 63,85,023 17,191 64,02,215 1,00,213 1,740 1,01,953
2032 81,78,992 23,615 82,02,607 72,95,661 19,364 73,15,025 1,14,506 1,960 1,16,466
2033 93,45,487 26,600 93,72,086 83,36,174 21,812 83,57,986 1,30,837 2,208 1,33,045
2034 1,06,78,348 29,962 1,07,08,310 95,25,086 24,569 95,49,655 1,49,497 2,487 1,51,984
2035 1,22,01,303 33,749 1,22,35,052 1,08,83,562 27,674 1,09,11,236 1,70,818 2,801 1,73,619
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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67
Assuming the duration of stay as 3 days and 5 days for each overnight stay in starred
category accommodation, daily demand projection has been carried out for starred
rooms without and with assumptions on average occupancy rate and the same is
presented in the table below.
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
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68
Table19: Daily Demand Projection for Unstarred Accommodation Facilities in Bijapur and Bagalkot District
Year Daily Demand for Unstarred Accommodation without
Assuming Occupancy Rate for 3-Days Stay
Daily Demand for Unstarred Accommodation without Assuming Occupancy
Rate for 5-Days Stay
Without Assuming Occupancy
Rate
With Assuming
Occupancy Rate
Without Assuming Occupancy Rate With Assuming Occupancy Rate
Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total
2007 1,523 12 1,535 2,176 17 2,193 2,539 20 2,558 3,627 28 3,655
2008 1,963 17 1,980 2,804 24 2,829 3,272 29 3,300 4,674 41 4,715
2009 2,259 12 2,271 3,227 18 3,245 3,765 21 3,786 5,378 30 5,408
2010 2,490 11 2,501 3,557 15 3,572 4,150 18 4,168 5,929 25 5,954
2011 2,783 10 2,793 3,975 14 3,989 4,638 17 4,654 6,625 24 6,649
2012 3,304 12 3,316 4,720 17 4,737 5,507 19 5,526 7,867 28 7,895
2013 3,923 14 3,937 5,605 20 5,624 6,539 23 6,562 9,341 33 9,374
2014 4,659 16 4,675 6,655 23 6,678 7,765 27 7,791 11,092 38 11,130
2015 5,532 19 5,551 7,903 27 7,929 9,220 31 9,251 13,171 45 13,216
2016 6,445 22 6,466 9,207 31 9,238 10,741 36 10,777 15,345 51 15,396
2017 7,508 28 7,537 10,726 35 10,762 12,514 41 12,555 17,877 59 17,936
2018 8,747 28 8,776 12,496 41 12,537 14,579 47 14,626 20,827 68 20,895
2019 10,191 33 10,224 14,559 47 14,605 16,985 54 17,039 24,264 78 24,342
2020 11,759 37 11,796 16,798 53 16,851 19,598 62 19,659 27,997 88 28,085
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Year Daily Demand for Unstarred Accommodation without
Assuming Occupancy Rate for 3-Days Stay
Daily Demand for Unstarred Accommodation without Assuming Occupancy
Rate for 5-Days Stay
Without Assuming Occupancy
Rate
With Assuming
Occupancy Rate
Without Assuming Occupancy Rate With Assuming Occupancy Rate
Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total
2021 13,567 42 13,610 19,382 60 19,442 22,612 70 22,683 32,303 100 32,404
2022 15,654 48 15,702 22,363 68 22,432 26,091 80 26,170 37,272 114 37,386
2023 18,062 55 18,117 25,803 78 25,881 30,104 91 30,195 43,006 130 43,135
2024 20,638 61 20,700 29,483 88 29,571 34,397 102 34,500 49,139 146 49,285
2025 23,582 69 23,651 33,688 99 33,787 39,303 115 39,418 56,147 165 56,312
2026 26,945 78 27,023 38,493 111 38,604 44,909 130 45,038 64,155 186 64,341
2027 30,788 88 30,876 43,983 125 44,108 51,313 146 51,460 73,305 209 73,514
2028 35,179 99 35,278 50,256 141 50,397 58,632 165 58,797 83,760 235 83,995
2029 40,196 111 40,308 57,423 159 57,582 66,994 186 67,180 95,706 265 95,971
2030 45,929 125 46,055 65,613 179 65,792 76,549 209 76,758 1,09,355 299 1,09,654
2031 52,480 141 52,621 74,971 202 75,173 87,466 235 87,702 1,24,952 336 1,25,288
2032 59,964 159 60,123 85,663 227 85,891 99,941 265 1,00,206 1,42,772 379 1,43,151
2033 68,517 179 68,696 97,881 256 98,137 1,14,194 299 1,14,493 1,63,135 427 1,63,561
2034 78,288 202 78,490 1,11,841 288 1,12,129 1,30,481 337 1,30,817 1,86,401 481 1,86,882
2035 89,454 227 89,681 1,27,791 325 1,28,116 1,49,090 379 1,49,469 2,12,986 542 2,13,527
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Table 20: Daily Demand Projection for Starred Accommodation Facilities in Bijapur and Bagalkot District
Year Daily Demand for Starred Accommodation without Assuming
Occupancy Rate for 3-Days Stay
Daily Demand for Starred Accommodation without Assuming
Occupancy Rate for 5-Days Stay
Without Assuming Occupancy
Rate
With Assuming Occupancy Rate Without Assuming Occupancy
Rate
With Assuming Occupancy Rate
Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total
2007 24 1 25 43 2 46 40 2 42 72 4 76
2008 31 2 33 56 2 58 51 3 54 93 5 99
2009 35 1 37 64 2 67 59 2 61 107 4 111
2010 39 1 40 71 2 73 65 2 67 118 3 122
2011 44 1 45 79 2 81 73 2 74 132 3 135
2012 52 1 53 94 2 96 86 2 88 157 4 161
2013 62 1 63 112 3 114 103 2 105 187 4 191
2014 73 2 75 133 3 136 122 3 125 222 5 226
2015 87 2 89 158 3 161 145 3 148 263 6 269
2016 101 2 103 184 4 188 169 4 172 307 7 313
2017 118 2 120 214 5 219 196 4 201 357 8 365
2018 137 3 140 250 5 255 229 5 234 416 9 425
2019 160 3 163 291 6 297 267 5 272 485 10 495
2020 185 4 188 336 7 342 308 6 314 559 11 571
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Year Daily Demand for Starred Accommodation without Assuming
Occupancy Rate for 3-Days Stay
Daily Demand for Starred Accommodation without Assuming
Occupancy Rate for 5-Days Stay
Without Assuming Occupancy
Rate
With Assuming Occupancy Rate Without Assuming Occupancy
Rate
With Assuming Occupancy Rate
Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total Domestic Foreign Total
2021 213 4 217 387 8 395 355 7 362 645 13 658
2022 246 5 251 447 9 456 409 8 418 745 15 759
2023 283 6 289 515 10 525 472 9 482 859 17 876
2024 324 6 330 589 11 600 540 10 550 982 19 1,000
2025 370 7 377 673 13 686 617 12 629 1,122 21 1,143
2026 423 8 431 769 14 783 705 13 718 1,282 24 1,305
2027 483 9 492 879 16 895 805 15 820 1,464 27 1,491
2028 552 10 562 1,004 18 1,022 920 17 937 1,673 30 1,703
2029 631 11 642 1,147 20 1,168 1,051 19 1,070 1,912 34 1,946
2030 721 13 734 1,311 23 1,334 1,201 21 1,223 2,184 38 2,223
2031 824 14 838 1,498 26 1,524 1,373 24 1,397 2,496 43 2,539
2032 941 16 957 1,711 29 1,740 1,569 27 1,595 2,852 49 2,901
2033 1,075 18 1,094 1,955 33 1,988 1,792 30 1,823 3,259 55 3,314
2034 1,229 20 1,249 2,234 37 2,271 2,048 34 2,082 3,723 62 3,785
2035 1,404 23 1,427 2,553 42 2,595 2,340 38 2,378 4,255 70 4,324
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The table below presents demand-supply-gap analysis for starred accommodation,
considering the occupancy rate the existing & committed/proposed supply in the
reference region, for next 10 years’ time horizon.
Table21: Demand-Supply-Gap Analysis for Unstarred Accommodation Facilities in Bijapur and Bagalkot District
Year Cumulative Demand for
Unstarred Accommodation
Cumulative
Supply of
Unstarred
Accommodation
Cumulative Gap for Unstarred
Accommodation
3-Days Stay 5-Days Stay 3-Days Stay 5-Days Stay
2007 2,193 3,655 1418 775 2,237
2008 2,829 4,715 1418 1,411 3,297
2009 3,245 5,408 1418 1,827 3,990
2010 3,572 5,954 1418 2,154 4,536
2011 3,989 6,649 1418 2,571 5,231
2012 4,737 7,895 1418 3,319 6,477
2013 5,624 9,374 1442 4,182 7,932
2014 6,678 11,130 1442 5,236 9,688
2015 7,929 13,216 1442 6,487 11,774
2016 9,238 15,396 1442 7,796 13,954
2017 10,762 17,936 1442 9,320 16,494
2018 12,537 20,895 1442 11,095 19,453
2019 14,605 24,342 1442 13,163 22,900
2020 16,851 28,085 1442 15,409 26,643
Figures indicated are Number of Rooms
Table 22: Demand-Supply-Gap Analysis for Starred Accommodation Facilities in the Bijapur and Bagalkot District
Year Cumulative Demand for
Starred Accommodation
Cumulative Supply
of Starred
Accommodation
Cumulative Gap for Starred
Accommodation
3-Days Stay 5-Days Stay 3-Days Stay 5-Days Stay
2007 46 76 93 -47 -17
2008 58 99 93 -35 6
2009 67 111 93 -26 18
2010 73 122 93 -20 29
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Year Cumulative Demand for
Starred Accommodation
Cumulative Supply
of Starred
Accommodation
Cumulative Gap for Starred
Accommodation
3-Days Stay 5-Days Stay 3-Days Stay 5-Days Stay
2011 81 135 117 -36 18
2012 96 161 117 -21 44
2013 114 191 141 -27 50
2014 136 226 141 -5 85
2015 161 269 141 20 128
2016 188 313 141 47 172
2017 219 365 141 78 224
2018 255 425 141 114 284
2019 297 495 141 156 354
2020 342 571 141 201 430
Figures indicated are Number of Rooms
From the above tables indicates that, the hospitality industry is expected to have
more demand from the tourism sector in the fourth coming year especially with
respect to Un-Starred Category. Presently the hospitality industry caters primarily to
the tourist population. With the proposed SEZ and airport development, there will be
significant demand for Starred category (for tourism and business related).
5.4.6 Suggested Packaging
As stated earlier in the above section that the present duration of stay in the
catchment is only for 1.5-2 days, even though there are many potential tourist spots
such as Gol Gumbaz, Ibrahim Rauza, Malik-I-Maidan, Bara Kaman, Jumma Masjid, Taj
Bawdi, Asar Mahal, Gagan Mahal, Museum & Art Gallery, Gardens and Parks (Gol
Gumbaz Garden, Jhansi Lakshmi Bai Park, Netaji Park) in the above said catchment,
tourist primarily visit very few prominent places such as Gol Gumbaz, Ibrahim Roza in
Bijapur, Aihole, Pattadakal, and Badami in Bagalkot and partly visit Almatti Dam
(KBJNL Development) as the development acts like transit point along NH-13. Further
it is also been noticed that Almatti Dam attracts more domestic tourist (includes
student population) rather than attracting the foreign tourist. This is mainly because,
the development offers limited option for the tourist to explore (Gardens and Musical
Dancing Fountain). In-addition the Musical Dancing Fountain which is presently
operational in the Almatti is operated in the night hours, making non-viable option for
the tourist to extend the stay and visit in Almatti Region.
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This is mainly because of certain reasons which are highlighted below;
Lack of branded/ quality Hotel & Motels in the region; Hotel exist in Bijapur and Bagalkot also are sub-standard budget category in
nature Poor regional connectivity and road condition; Lack of basic civic amenities like drinking water, toilets; No road-side graded amenities like restaurants Lack of awareness of other potential tourist spots in Bagalkot & Bijapur Region-
Due to poor marketing by the concerned department; Lack of proper tourist information centers, interpretation centers and tourist desk; Poor packaging and marketing of the potential tourist area including Almatti
Region; Lack of coordination between the departments (Tourism Dept. KSRTC, ASI etc.);
and Mix of Visual and Activity based Themes required to cater to all age groups.
List of ASI Protected monuments in Karnataka State is presented in the Annexure-6
To overcome the above mentioned issues, an in-depth analysis has been carried to
evaluate the existing and other potential tourist destinations which are exists within
the catchment and the same is packaged with Almatti Development (KBJNL
Development).It has to be noted that packaging will be suitable and viable option
when the Almatti Development is developed as Destination. The concept of
destination development is described in the next chapter.
Map showing the suggestive packaging considering the Project Site Development as
destination is presented in the map below:
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6. Market Study - Perception Analysis and Consultation
6.1 Introduction
This chapter summarises the results of the primary survey of stakeholders – Foreign
and Domestic tourists, Tour operators and Travel agents, Tourism departments, other
concerned government departments and experts.
The basic purpose of the primary field survey was to obtain a first-hand assessment of
the ground realities at various tourist destinations. The major tourist destinations in
Karnataka were identified and plotted on a map. The major areas with a cluster of
tourist destinations were segregated on the map and all these major clusters were
covered during the field survey.
The primary field survey envisaged interactions with major stakeholders at major
tourist destinations in the state. The travel and tourism industry has a number of
stakeholders:
Tourists (Foreign & Domestic tourists)
Government departments like KBJNL officials (Forest Rangers & Engineers),
Department of Tourism and Archeological Survey of India (ASI) etc.
Hotel and Restaurant industry
Students
Real Estate Developers/ Agents
6.2 Perception Survey Findings
6.2.1 Perception Analysis and Consultations
Perception surveys were carried out through a personal interview with some of the
key stakeholder such as hotel chains, developers, tour operators, tourist (Domestic &
Foreign) and government officials for identifying the key issues related to tourism and
tourism infrastructure facilities which are presently lacking in the Bijapur and Bagalkot
region. The surveys and consultations was also intended to ascertain the perception
of the above stakeholders on the tourism potential of the region & requisite
improvement/ augmentation facilities in general, and willingness of the above key
stakeholders to participate / take part in the project development as developer /
promoter or user.
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Generally, all stakeholders highlighted the key issues and need to promote tourism
activities in the above said region unanimous opinion was need for a strategy to
address inadequacy in terms of quality accommodation facilities for both domestic
and foreign tourists. In many cases stakeholders highlighted the deficiency quality
dining restaurants and recreational facilities across the northern region of Karnataka
as a prime issue followed by basic urban infrastructure facilities.
6.2.2 Origin of Tourists
The tourists surveyed originated mainly from Germany, UK, France, Italy, Ireland,
Egypt and Japan. Out of the above side countries, tourist from UK was comparatively
more (27%) than other countries.
Regarding domestic tourist maximum domestic tourist inflow into the State is from
Maharashtra and the southern states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala. Together, they
account for 48 percent of total tourist turnover. A substantial number of tourists from
the eastern part of India have also visited the region.
6.2.3 Purpose of Visit
It is to be noted that the below chart captures the major theme attracting the
surveyed tourists. Usually, combinations of themes complete the itinerary of tourists.
Say for example, majority of foreign tourist have come to enjoy both Leisure and
cultural heritage.
Punjab
7%
Sikkim
3%
Bihar
7%
Orissa
7%
Rajasthan
3%
WB
7%
UP
7%
Gujarat
3%Delhi
8%
Tamil nadu
16%
Kerala
10%
Maharashtra
22%
Japan
9%France
5%
Italy
7%
Ireland
7%
Egy pt
5%
Nigeria
5%
Sweden
7%Netherlands
9%
UK
27%
Germany
19%
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Unlike the foreign tourists, leisure was the dominant theme among domestic tourists.
The other popular theme was culture / heritage.
6.2.4 Tour Package
Majority of the foreign as well as domestic tourist, i.e. 90 percent were found
travelling without a package tour program and 10 percent of them were found to be
travelling with a tour package program. It was observed that even the tourists who
were travelling on package tour, would be travelling only a part of their tour in a
package tour. This is mainly because of poor connectivity and lack of information
about tourist potential area. It was also been highlighted that, the travel time from
Bagalkot to Almatti Dam takes more than 1.0 hours where in the distance is hardly 29
km. Similarly remarks were also observed for Bijapur (more than 1.30 hours).
6.2.5 Mode of Transport
It is to be noted that a lot of tourists use a combination of transport modes to reach
the destination from their respective port of entry. In the case of domestic tourist
majority of the responded said that their main mode of transport was road & rail but
in the case of foreign tourist air, rail and road were said to me their main mode of
transport. On an average the combination of rail & road were found to be maximum.
During survey, some of the foreigners also expressed their willingness to avail short
distance air travel to reach their places of interest in the region.
It was also highlighted by the responded (foreign and domestic tourist) that
transportation through private mode (Car/Taxis) were bound to be very expensive as
the potential are well scattered within the region. Appropriate packing by the hotelier
supported by the concerned govt. dept. will make the tour viable and less expensive.
Domestic Tourists
Adventure
17%
Business Conference
6%
Culture/Heritage
33%
Leisure
44%
Foreign Tourists
Business Conference
21%
Culture/Heritage
35%
Leisure
28%
Adventure
16%
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6.2.6 Average Length of Stay
Regarding the average length of stay, majority (49%) of domestic tourist preferred to
stay only for two days followed by one day (28%). But in the case of foreign tourist
majority of the responded preferred to stay in the destination for two day (39%)
followed by three days (30%).
This variation in stay is mainly because, the people who were visiting from the
neighboring states of Karnataka tend to spend less time than the people who are
coming from the distant places. Majority of the tourists were not much focused as far
as covering the destinations was concerned. It was also highlighted by the responded
(foreign and domestic tourist) that a quality destination with proper graded
accommodation with full-fledged amenities and facilities and F&B components will
retain the tourist population for more nos. of days in the region.
Domestic Tourists
Rail
50%
Road
35%
Airport
1%
Others
14%
Foreign Tourists
Road
29%
Airport
34%
Others
2% Rail
35%
Foreign Tourists
two days
39%
one day
19%
three days
30%
more than 3
12%
Domestic Tourists
two days
49%
three days
17%
one day
28%
more than 3
6%
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6.2.7 Frequency of Visit
In the case of foreign tourist 89 percent of the responded were visiting the
destination for the first time. However, 11 percent of the tourists were also found to
have visited the region and State more than once. Majority of these repeat visitors
were found at Bangalore followed by Hampi and Bijapur. Almost all the foreign
tourists who were survey expressed their willingness and interest to visit the
destination in future until till unless there is proper connectivity and civic amenities in
the tourist destination.
Similarly, majority (81%) of domestic tourist was found to be visiting the destination
for the first time and the remaining 19 percent of them were repeat visitors. Majority
of these repeat visitors consist of pilgrim tourists from the neighboring South Indian
States, Maharashtra, and Gujarat. Almost all the tourists surveyed expressed their
willingness and interest to visit the destination in future as well.
6.2.8 Type of Accommodation
The below mentioned chart clearly show that majority (64%) of domestic as well as
foreign tourist prefer to stay in budget hotels followed by star category hotels, Home
stay and friends & relatives. This is mainly because of non-availability of standard
Starred category hotels and the facilities provided by the existing Starred category
were comparatively equal to that of budget category at a nominal rate.
Foreign Tourists
First Visit
81%
Repeat Visit
19%
Domestic Tourists
First Visit
89%
Repeat Visit
11%
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6.2.9 Problems Faced during Stay- Foreign Tourist
The problems the foreign tourists had to face while staying and travelling in the region
were mainly pertaining to the following aspects:
Activities: Many responded highlighted that Almatti Dam lack leisure activities
other than garden areas. Appropriate planning of the region with other themes
like water based activities will hold the tourist for a longer duration. At the same
the light and sound show at night can be integrated so as to retain the tourist.
Food: Although the availability of choice foods for the domestic tourists has not
been a problem these days, the foreign tourists were confronted with the
problem. Very often, they had to search for cuisine satisfying their own taste. It
was highlighted that Almatti Dam region can have a quality multi cuisine
restaurants within the campus facing the river & dam frontage.
Transportation: The local transport or the conveyance was a problem for the
tourists mainly in the small towns, villages or places located a bit away from the
main town or district headquarters. They were not only costly but also
inconvenient at times.
Proper tourist information about the destinations and places of interests was
reported to be inadequate. It was highlighted that KBJNL should propose
information kiosk within the campus so as to give a gist about the existing
development as well as about the dam evolution and developments.
Accessibility: Accessibility to all the places of interest in the region was one of the
major problems. Lack of proper transport connectivity to the places located in
comparatively remote places, away from the main town and cities, was of main
Domestic Tourists
Budget hotels
64%
Friends & Relatives
6%
Home stay
6%
Star Hotel
24%
Foreign Tourists
Budget hotels
51%
Friends & Relatives
2%
Home stay
7%
Star Hotel
40%
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concern to them. A lot of both time and money was reported to have been wasted
to visit such places of importance.
Emergency Health Care and instant medical facilities were another aspect that the
tourists were concerned about. The above facilities were not available in most of
the places of tourist attraction. A few of the foreign tourists had to face a lot of
inconvenience when they needed immediate medical attention. Resident or
doctor on call service was not available in the Starred category hotels in the
region.
Banking facilities: The insufficient number of ATM facilities and foreign exchange
dealers at the tourist destinations was another problem faced by the tourists. No
acceptance of Credit Card payment by majority of shops, hotels and other similar
institutions was reported to be a major inconvenience.
Safety and Security: Although the safety and security aspect have never posed
major problems in the region, particularly with respect to the tourists, a need for
more number of security measures in places like Aihole and Pattadakal was felt
necessary by the foreigners. Harassment and cheating by the local miscreants,
particularly to their female members, was a matter of concern to most foreign
tourists.
Pollution and cleanliness: The increased pollution of the general environment and
the need for cleanliness at many of the places of tourist interest was pointed out
by many of the foreigners. They were particularly shocked and surprised to see
the lack of maintenance at hotels and public facilities.
6.2.10 Problems Faced during Stay- Domestic Tourist
Transportation: The local transport or the conveyance was a problem for the
tourists mainly in the small towns, villages or places located a bit away from the
main town or district headquarters. They were not only costly but also
inconvenient at times.
Inadequate tourist information about the destinations and places of interests.
Safety and Security: Although the safety and security aspect have never posed
major problems in the region particularly with respect to the tourists, a need for
more security measures in places like Almatti Dam, Kudalasangama, Aihole,
Pattadakal and Badami was felt. Especially in Almatti, many domestic tourists has
requested for proper night bus services as the region lacks in safety and security.
Difficulty in getting cheaper and better hotels.
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6.2.11 Issues Highlighted by Government Officials (KBJNL, ASI & Tourism Dept.)
Many tourist potential area been exploited by the commuters.
Safety and Security of the monument and the other surrounding areas are lacking.
Difficulty in getting quality graded hotels in the region with full-fledged amenities
and facilities.
The region itself is not been promoted or publicized through media, newspapers.
Inadequate tourist information about the destinations and places of interests.
Frequency of the transport needs and the quality of the transport (existing) mode
to be improved.
Need for charted trip or in the form of packaging from NWKRTC.
6.2.12 Issues Highlighted by Students
The entire region is lacking in entertainment facilities (Cinemas, Amusement Park
etc.)
Frequencies of transportation mode are significantly less.
There are no information center in the region which can exhibits or translates the
tourism development.
Bagalkot and Bijapur are lacks in quality accommodation and food.
High transport cost if it is through private mode.
Need information kiosk within the KBJNL development, highlighting the evolution
of the Dam development followed explaining the economic development of the
region due to construction of Almatti dam.
6.2.13 Suggestions on Improving the Tourist Destination
Setting up of more number of information outlets at destinations and entry points
(Railway Station, Bus Stand etc.).
Transportation and accessibility to all the tourist potential area and places of
interest.
Frequency of the transport needs to be improved. More government buses and
private are required in the form charted trip or in the form of packaging.
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Improvement of basic civic facilities near the potential tourist areas.
Better and cheaper accommodation and local conveyance such as pre-paid auto
and taxis at the destinations for mostly frequented by the tourists.
Security measures at tourist destinations.
More publicity through media about the destinations.
Improvement of the hotel services and the need to become more tourists friendly.
Better informed guides and travel / tour operators.
More standard and quality hotels near to the potential areas.
Recreation in terms of Theme Park, Laser Show and Dam Trip at the destination
with proper information kiosks.
Inference: Many locals, student visitors, government officials and domestic tourists
stressed on the need for restaurants, affordable lodges and dormitories with more
entertainment sector. There was also stress on the good transport facilities. Foreign
tourists were very few and the perception they had was the need for good and
quicker connectivity, signage’s, availability of ATMs, emergency healthcare, security
along with good hotels and restaurants.
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7. Almatti Dam: A Tourist Destination
7.1 Framework for the Tourism Destination
Framework for the proposed Tourism Destination Plan for the Project Site Development
(KBJNL Development) is derived through a 2-strand approach, viz. first, assessment of the
tourism potential of the district and tourist attractions; and secondly evaluating potential
activities and development considering successful case studies available both in India and
abroad (Refer Chapter-7). Thus, the framework for the proposed Destination Plan essentially
commenced with Strength-Weakness-Opportunities-Threat (SWOT) analysis of the Project
Site Development from the tourism perspective. The table below presents the SWOT analysis.
Table 23: SWOT Analysis of the Project Site Development
Strengths
Diversity of offerings
Unique tourism products
Abundance of nature based tourism
Century old and rich traditions.
Rich tradition in Art and Architecture.
Home to few important pilgrim Centre
Weaknesses
Poor infrastructure - especially road connectivity
High costs of internal transport
Poor service standards
Low quality tourist operators and guides in comparison to competitor destinations
Lack of accommodation facilities
No visitor facilitation facilities
Lack of awareness of tourism among the host population
Lack of promotion measures to encourage tourism
Opportunities
Ever growing tourism sector at the State level
Brand Image of Bijapur, Bagalkot and for Hampi (Hospet, Koppal District)
Scope for marketing Western Ghats as a strong Sustainable Ecotourism destination
Presence of airports at neighboring
Threats
Competition from surrounding districts – Shimoga, Chikamagalur, Udupi, Uttar Kannada & Dakshina Kannada etc.
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district (Hubli and Belgaum) and proposed Green Field Airport at Bijapur City.
Increased tourism focus on Northern Region and its surrounding districts, initiated by the GoK in recent times
The Destination Plan strategy has been derived based on the above analysis and
presented in the section below.
7.2 Destination Plan Strategy
7.2.1 Concept Development
As detailed earlier, The Project Site Catchment offers multiple tourist attractions
under different tourism typologies like ‘Heritage’, ‘Religious’, ‘Adventure’ and
‘Leisure’. Most prominent among the above is Heritage’, ‘Religious’, ‘Leisure’ followed
by ‘Adventure’. Existing activity can be better integrated by creating a platform
focusing on prominent tourism typologies, networked with a good connectivity. The
above can be best achieved through development of a ‘Tourist Destination’ with good
network with various tourist attractions in the district based on a theme.
A tourist destination is a city, town or other area the economy of which is dependent
to a significant extent on the revenues accruing from tourism. It may contain one or
more tourist attractions or visitor attractions and possibly some "tourist traps".
The table below presents brief description of different types of destinations, which
are developed world-wide.
Table24: Description of Tourism Destinations
Sl. Type of
Destination
Brief Description
1. Coastal Area
Destination
Could be an expanse of coastline that is specifically defined as
one area (e.g. Om Beach) but not a more general description such
as ‘Karavali’. It could also be a specific coastal resort. Islands that
are destinations popular specifically for their coastlines are also
acceptable. However, groups of islands are not considered as
destinations for this unit.
2. Business &
Conference
Destinations
Towns or cities with facilities to cope with business tourists, such
as large conference and/or exhibition centres, a range of business
tourist facilities (a large number of 4* and 5* hotels, good
transport links, etc.) and usually close proximity to an
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Sl. Type of
Destination
Brief Description
international airport.
3. Country Side
Areas
These are rural areas away from town and cities and not
necessarily specific named resorts. They are areas that
incorporate a number of features, such as mountains, lakes,
forests, hills etc.
4. Heritage &
Cultural
Destinations
Specific towns, cities, villages and resorts that are known for
having maintained the history and heritage of the destination
and/or the culture of the region or country. Examples include
many cultural cities such as Mysore, Belur & Halebid, etc. They
could also be destinations linked to UNESCO/ Archeological
Department cultural heritage sites.
5. Purpose Built Developed specifically for tourists which provide all the facilities
needed in one place. This is a hybrid destination concept
encompassing multiple-attractions and activities.
It is proposed to develop a ‘Purpose Built’ tourist destination with activities well
integrated with the existing activities in the Catchment. This tourist destination needs
to be networked with all tourist attractions in the primary and secondary catchment
of the Project Site Development with a packaged arrangement.
Some of few proposed projects in the Project Site Development as destination are as
follows:
Destination/ the Project Site Development should have multiple activities on a common platform
o Laser Show, Almatti Dam Trip- Can be a part of existing development. As musical fountain is operational the laser show and Dam Trip can be added as a supplementary activity.
o Cultural Center, Museum & Multi-Purpose Auditorium- Area Development and Management with Signature Project like Dilli Haat to showcase rich tradition & culture of Northern Karnataka
o Restaurants and Food Courts- Significant demand exist for restaurants and food courts within the Almatti Dam campus as the region itself lacks in quality fine dine restaurants.
o Hospitality development – Budget category accommodation of different typologies (regular rooms and dormitories etc.) and 3-Star category hotel/ resort, should preferably have water / river frontage.
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o Water Based Theme park with variety activities
Packaged tours to be organized from the proposed tourist destination to cover different themes based on the interest of the tourists (may opt one/two or all)
o Heritage
o Religious
o Leisure and Adventure
The proposed Tourist Destination will develop Almatti Dam to be a ‘One-Stop’ point
to get exposure to all activities of the region and to visit all tourist attractions of the
catchments (Primary and Secondary).
7.2.2 Proposed Activities
As stated earlier, the outcome of the case studies were analyzed with respect to their
relevance for the tourist attractions identified within the district for possible
implementation. The activities were proposed for consideration for a particulars
tourist attraction considering their natural advantages, suitability and potential to
support a particular activity with minimum capital cost. The table below presents the
identified Shelf of Projects for the Project Site.
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Table 25: Potential Self of Project for the Project Site
Project Category Project Description Resource Intensity
Potential Dev.
Partners Location (Zone
A/B) Land Capital Public Private
Cultural/Information Center Area Development and Management with
Signature Project like Dilli Haat
Zone-A
Laser Show Can be part of existing development. As musical
fountain is operational the laser show can be
added as a supplementary activity
Zone-A
Ropeway Can be a supplementary activity wherein the trip
exhibits and shows the serenic beauty of the entire
terrain.
Zone-A
Water Based Theme Park The development will have Thrill Rides , Spinner ,
Cyclone , Bumper Boats, Corkscrew, Family Rides,
Flying Jumbo , Boating , Wave Pool, Water Volcano,
Go-Kart, Water Scooter, Road Train and Dinosaur
Land etc.
Zone-B
3-Star Category Hotel/ Resort There is significant demand for graded hospitality
development as the region itself lacks in quality
hotels (Targeting the Higher Income Group and
Foreign Tourist)
Zone-B
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Para-sailing with motor boats This activity is mainly to attract foreign tourists and
can be added on activity for the tourist who visits
Badami for adventure sport
Zone-B
Restaurants and Food Courts Significant demand exists for restaurants and food
courts within the Almatti Dam campus.
Zone-A & B
Note: Zone A: Developed Zone of KBJNL and Zone B: Area kept for Future Development
Option wise identified self of Projects is presented in the table below and the phase of the same is presented in Chapter-7, Sub Section 7.2.6
Table26: Identified Potential Self of Project at Project Site Development
Project Category Mini. Area
Required /
Keys
Revenue Drivers and Remarks
Cultural/Information Center (Dilli Haat
Concept)
3.5 acres The revenue drivers are Gate collection, F&B, Advertising and Merchandising Sales or free
entry
Laser Show NA The revenue drivers are Gate collection, F&B and Advertising. Featuring characters, stories
(Evaluation of Dam), graphics (Future Development of KBJNL and in the region) and
fireworks choreographed to popular musical scores, transforming the park into a natural
amphitheatre.
Ropeway NA The revenue drivers will be the Gate collection and will be supplementary activity.
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Budget Hotel (Hotel + Dormitory) 50 Keys Assumed capital cost as INR 20 lakhs per key (i.e. INR 2500 Cost of Construction-incl.
Interiors & Furnishings).
Restaurants and Food Courts NA Assuming 130 seating capacity Restaurants and Food Courts of Minimum of 4,000 sq.ft
saleable area
Water Based Theme Park 25 acres The revenue drivers are Gate collection, F&B and Advertising. Encompass expenses like
Machineries / Equipment’s, Furniture & Fixtures, Office Equipment’s, Vehicles and land
development cost etc.
Para-sailing with motor boats NA A minimum of 5 Para-Sailing with motor boats can be considered and it can be augmented
based on the demand.
The revenue drivers are Gate collection and Advertising. Encompass expenses like
Machineries / Equipment’s, Furniture & Fixtures, Office Equipment’s, Vehicles and land
development cost etc.
Budget Hotel (Hotel + Dormitory) 50 Keys Assumed capital cost as INR 20 lakhs per key (i.e. INR 2500 Cost of Construction-incl.
Interiors & Furnishings).
3-Star Category Hotel/ Resort 50 Keys Assumed capital cost as INR 40 lakhs per key (i.e. INR 5000 Cost of Construction-incl.
Interiors & Furnishings).
Museum & Multi-Purpose Auditorium NA Assuming 250 seating capacity of minimum in an area of 8,000 sq.ft of Museum & Multi-
Purpose Auditorium. The revenue drivers are Gate collection. Encompass expenses like
Plants & Machinery, Furniture & Fixtures, Office Equipment’s and Air-conditioning etc.
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7.2.3 Identification of Project Facilities
The Project site has been assessed with respect to Region, City, and Catchment to
understand the potential of the location for tourism activities. Due to the existing
facilities, central location with respect to various tourist locations in proximity the
project site will act as a preferred stay put area for travellers.
To enable developing Almatti Project site as a Tourist Destination the project facilities
were identified as Short Term developments leading to Long Term destination
developments. The immediate requirement is to earn revenue so as to manage the
existing facilities and slowly build a stronger foundation in the making of Almatti
Project site as a DESTINATION POINT for tourists travelling the circuit.
Table 27: Phasing of Project facilities
Phase Proposed
Developments
Implementation
Time Frame
Location
Zone
Advantages
Short term
(First Phase)
Developments
Information Kiosks
Dam Trip – Virtual
/Real Restaurants
and Food Courts
ATM
Medical facilities
Cultural Center
Laser Show
Within 1 year Zone A
Zone A
Zone A
Existing
Zone A
Better access to all
facilities through proper
information
dissemination.
Proper marketing of
existing facilities
Create strong social
facilities for the comfort
of travellers
Add new facilities to
create need for
extended stays and
need for repeat
visitations
Long Term
(Second
Phase)
Developments
Water Based
Theme Park
3-Star Category
Hotel/ Resort
Para-sailing with
motor boats
Travel houses –
packaging tours
Within 2-3 years Zone B Add next level of social
infrastructure to attract
longer duration
travellers
Add new facilities and
create USP offerings
Develop circuit
programming with
Almatti Project site as
central point
The map below shows the location of the proposed facilities to be developed:
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Figure 4: Development Options Note: Under Option-I, the cultural Center and Restaurants & food Court can be developed in Zone-A. wherein the existing un-occupied shops can be utilised for the same. 3-Star Category Hotel/
Resort: River Facing resort and hotel commands higher room revenue when compared to non-river facing. So it is recommended to develop the same on the southern side of Helipad. This
development will also encompasses fine dine restaurant and food court.Information Kiosk should abut the Museum & Multi-Purpose Auditorium and should be placed near the entrance of the
KBJNL Development. The Information Kiosk will give a general idea about the existing development within the campus and further Museum & Multi-Purpose Auditorium will show case the
development of KBJNL, Evolution of Almatti Dam and its economic importance to the Bijapur and Bagalkot Region. This Multipurpose Auditorium can also be utilised for purpose during the lean
period (Tourist off Peak Season).
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7.2.4 Focus and Key Factors
The focus of the Strategy is to make the Project Site Development a more competitive
destination. Understanding of what constitutes competitiveness in tourism has
deepened in recent years. Tourism destinations compete on a range of factors - not
just price. The factors which determine the competitiveness of a tourist destination
can be grouped under the following headings:
Product
the product - natural resource base, primary attractions;
the tourism facilities and services - accommodation, internal transport, amenities;
standard of service - supply of manpower, skills, knowledge;
access transport - accessibility from source markets; and
relative prices of tourism products and services - value-for -money
Infrastructure
Supporting infrastructure - roads, utilities, telecommunications, transport.
Enabling Environment
Coordinated efforts required to involve ASI, Tourism Departments, KPCL and the Local Body in the improvement of the region with respect to Tourism Development; and
Business environment - ranging from rates of personal taxation, extent of bureaucracy, physical planning laws, etc.
7.2.5 Strategic Assumptions
Bijapur and Bagalkot District is exceptionally well endowed with the type of natural
resources that provide the raw material from which tourism attractions and products
are fashioned. Strong tourism attractions will not necessarily guarantee a successful
tourist industry on their own. Many other factors must be in place for tourism to
operate. The main strategic issues that must be addressed, failing which it will not be
possible for tourism in the Project Site Development to realize its full potential, are
summarized as follows:
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Though Bijapur and Bagalkot is well connected, significant improvement in terms of connectivity to reduce the travel time is critical to the districts tourism to get adequate recognition. In the context of tourism in Bijapur and Bagalkot, Bangalore will be the starting point for foreign tourists and domestic tourists from other states. Thus, any improvement initiatives in terms of connectivity should be to improve connectivity of the districts to Bangalore. Most important aspects in this regard are
a. Improving connectivity of the District (Bijapur & Bagalkot) to Bangalore to bring down travel time from existing 10-12 hours to at least 7 hours; and
b. Operationalization of proposed airport at Bijapur - to facilitate easy access to foreign tourists and long distance domestic tourists.
For successful operation of tourism, it is essential that there are service centres where tourists can find Information Centers (in the form of Kiosk) in the City/Town, Station Bus Stand and other Prominent areas, wherein the tourist can get information about the Project Site Development, restaurants, retail complex and taxis services for shopping and sightseeing the other potential areas and so on. In doing so they spend money from which the local community benefits. Such centres are limited in the catchment and their absence must be addressed in the Project Site Development.
While considerable progress has been made recently on improving and/or augmenting tourism infrastructure, especially in and around Gol Gumbaz, Pattadakal, Kudalasangama, Aihole and Badami. The tourism USP of the districts, there remains a major need not only continue to upgrade existing tourism infrastructure. More importantly, efforts are required to refurbish existing accommodation facilities and to make provision for accommodation for the forecast increase in the number of tourists through building new accommodation units within the Project Site development.
The role of the public sector is to regulate and control tourism and create an economic environment that will encourage private sector investment. Crucial to that environment is a feeling on the part of the private sector that their investment will be secure and that the Government will support entrepreneurship. Some of the government initiatives are a must to promote / build confidence on the following:
a. Promote tourism in the State in general district in particular at global platform on the tourism potential (like Kerala State)
b. Provide good road connectivity, basic amenities & facilities at all prominent locations.
c. Implement commercially viable tourism infrastructure projects on pilot basis and manage on commercial formats to create investor friendly environment
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d. Provide equity contribution / financial incentives to encourage implementation of PPP projects
The competitiveness of the tourism product in Bijapur and Bagalkot district is affected by the fact that it does not always offer value-for-money. This is partly an issue of quality than price. Improving competitiveness is of utmost importance to promote the Project Site development as a destination.
In addition to improving physical standards, the standards of service must be brought up to expectations. This means a considerable investment in training and the provision of adequate training facilities.
With an increasing concern about the threat from terrorist attacks on Almatti Dam, security has become a priority issue and must be tackled on an on-going basis and not in response to events.
7.2.6 Strategy Components
To improve the Project Site Development competitiveness in the marketplace, the
following strategy components must be put in place:
Knowledge and ‘know-how’ strategy - improving range and quality of Information on customers, distribution channels, suppliers, etc.
Investment strategy - attracting direct foreign and local investment product strategy - expanding and improving the tourism product
Infrastructure strategy - improving roads, utilities within the development and in the region etc.
Access strategy at the regional - improving air and ground access transport
Human resource development - improving skills and service standards
Marketing and communications strategy - creating greater awareness in marketplace
Capacity building strategy - strengthening tourism institutions and security awareness strategy
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7.2.7 Phasing Plan
Based on the below phasing plan it is recommended to consider and develop tourism triangle of Bijapur & Bagalkot district covering the
Hospet (Koppal District) region for the destination development during the implementation of Option-2 projects. Following table
presents proposed phasing strategy for the Proposed Project Site Development.
Table.28: Strategy for Phasing of the Proposed Project Site Development.
Focus Proposed Tasks Criteria Activities and Remarks/ Suggestion
Immediate
Focus
(short-
term:
within 3- 5
years)
Comprehensive development of identified short terms projects.
Regional Connectivity and improvement of basic infrastructure facilities.
Institutional Strengthening & Capacity Building
Less land and capital intensive
Utilization of existing Resources
Creating higher comfort zone
Building the brand
Implementation of identified short terms projects (Option-1: laser show, Dam Trip, Cultural Centers and Budget Category Hotel- 50 Keys etc.) on priority basis and operationalize the same so as to retain the existing tourist population in the Catchment.
Phasing and implementation of identified projects based on the tourist demand.
Completion of the ongoing and proposed projects initiated by the District Authority
Initiate implementation of proposed institutional strengthening & capacity building measures
Prepare a comprehensive destination Plan
Long Term
Destination
Focus
(Long-term
‘Hub’ development to form Tourism Triangle (Connecting Hospet)
Focus on long distance travellers
Create brand
Develop subsequent phases (Option-2: Water Based Theme Park, Para-sailing with motor boats and Budget Category Hotel- 50 Keys and 3-Starred Category Hotel / Resort etc.) in the Destination and operationalize the same
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Focus Proposed Tasks Criteria Activities and Remarks/ Suggestion
(within 6-
10 years)
Comprehensive development of all frequently visited Tourist Attractions
Up scaling the Institutional Strengthening & Capacity Building
developments – may be capital and land intensive
Create specific projects (adventurous/ informative/ theme based etc.) to accentuate the brand
Cultural center hub of Region with Leisure and Entertainment.
Pursue with National Highway Authority of India and the local planning authority to widen the major corridors connecting Bijapur and Bagalkot
Develop the proposed package to increase duration of stay of tourists to 3-5 days
Develop ‘Tourism Triangle’ of Bijapur & Bagalkot District covering and connecting Hospet.
Provide basic amenities at all frequently visited Tourist Attractions
Improve connectivity to all frequently visited Tourist Attractions
Market the product offered in the Project Site Development at the national level as part of the package offered through the Tourism Destination.
Upscale implementation of proposed institutional strengthening & capacity building measures
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7.2.8 Develop ‘Tourism Triangle’ of Bijapur & Bagalkot District covering Hospet
Most important part of the implementation is developing the ‘Tourism Triangle’ of the
Project Site Development (KBJNL development) with three hubs forming part of the
triangle, viz. Bijapur, Bagalkot and Hospet. The District Authority has already initiated
various tourism promotion and development projects in all three hubs, which should
be completed at a speed pace. This triangle would be the USP for the Project Site
destination development.
7.2.9 Develop Proposed Package to Increase Duration of Stay of Tourists
Clustering and packaging is a critical factor in attracting tourists. For example, in the
Bijapur alone there are about 300 plus monuments of which very few are accessible
and preferred by the tourist, similarly Almatti Dam- apart from the gardens the
Krishna River catchment abutting the Almatti Dam is more suitable for adventure
sports and water based theme park. In the case of Badami, many foreign tourists
prefer the location due to archeological importance as well as for adventure sports
like rock climbing, cave explorations etc. Further inclusion of Hospet (Koppal District),
wherein Hampi and Tunga-Bhadra Dam, which is located 130 km from Project Site
development can be clustered and packaged in the destination development as it
offers variety of experiences and services that tourists want.
Collaboration between cultural- heritage, adventure, Leisure, Religious & Adventure,
Eco/Wildlife and Heritage & Religious create better networking overall and also
increase tourist inflow and the extend of duration of stay.
Packaging of existing theme with different theme of tourism attractions can create a
more attractive tourism destination for a larger market of tourists. Packaging is the
combining of experiences and attractions under one "ticket price" or trip that includes
a variety of locations which will in turn extend the length of stay and spending of
tourist.
Table.29: Suggestive Packaging for the Project Site Development
Package Average Stay
Duration
Required
List of Tourist Attractions Remarks
Package 1 3-Days Almatti Development: Gardens
of KBJNL, Water Theme Park and
other related activities
Bijapur: 300 plus Monument
areas such as Gol Gumbaz,
Existing package -
needs better
promotion
Appropriate
promotion may
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Package Average Stay
Duration
Required
List of Tourist Attractions Remarks
Ibrahim Roza, The Malik-e-
Maidan, etc.
Bagalkot: Koodalasangama,
Pattadakal, Aihole and Badami.
facilitate success of
PPP Projects.
Package 2 5-days Tourist attractions under
Package 1
Surroundings: Mahakoota,
Malaprabha, Banashankari (En
route to Badami- Temple),
Hospet: Hampi and Tunga-
Bhadra Dam
To be packaged and
promoted to
increase potential
duration of stay
Map showing the suggestive packaging and tourism triangle with respect to Project
Site Development is presented in the map below:
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Figure 5: Possible network of Tourism Potential Areas
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8. Financial Assessment
A financial model for the proposed project facilities to be developed under PPP
framework was prepared and tested. This section captures the key financial highlights
of the project configuration. The fundamental assumptions and estimates for the
financial feasibility of the project are set out below.
8.1 Assumptions
The key assumptions for the project cost of the various components of the proposed
facilities based on the standard Industry norms are set out below.
Table 30: Cost Assumptions
Components Construction Period (Years)
Base Value (Fy 2012)
Inflation % p.a
Area Sq Ft
Total Inflated Cost (Rs Crores)
Laser Show 2 Lump sum
5%
- 12.1
Ropeway 2 Lumpsum - 6.6
Restaurants & food courts
2 Rs 1200 / sq ft
20,000 2.6
Water Adventure Sports
2 Rs 2.5 Crore
- 2.7
Museum / Tourist Information Center
2 Rs 2000 / sq ft
50,000 11.0
Budget Hotel/Dormitory
4 Rs 10 Lakh per key
100 Keys 11.0
3 Star Hotel / resort
4 Rs 30 Lakh per key
50 Keys 18.1
Theme Park 4 Rs. 80 Lakhs / Acre
25 Acres 24.2
Ferry Service 2 Lump sum 3.3
Helipad 2 Lump sum 3.3
Infrastructure (Approach road, Lighting and utilities)
4 Lump sum - 22.4
8.2 Estimated Project Cost
Based on the project cost assumptions, the total project cost for both the options
along with phasing of the cost for various components are set out below:
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Table 31: Estimated Project Cost
Components Focused Development
Laser Show 12.1
Restaurants & food courts 2.6
Activities/adventure sports 2.7
Infrastructure/Utilities 22.4
Budget Hotel / Dormitory 11.0
3 Star Hotel/Resort 18.1
Theme Park 24.2
Ropeway 6.6
Ferry Service 3.3
Museum/Tourist Information
Center
11.0
Helipad Center 3.3
Contingency 2.3
Administrative Charges 1.4
Financing Charges 1.2
Interest During Construction
(IDC)
7.2
Total Project cost 129.5
8.3 Financial Assumptions
These assumptions are based on the market norms and trends and estimates:
Table 32: Financing assumptions
Financing Units
Debt : Equity ratio 60:40
Interest Rate 13% per annum
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Financing Units
Corporate Tax 34%
Concession Period 30 years
Inflation 5%
Discounting factor 12%
KBJNL contribution to infrastructure
facilities (Approach road, lighting,
helipad, information center)
Rs. 42 crores
As part of the development of basic infrastructure facilities such as approach road,
solar lighting, jetty, helipad facility and information center etc, KBJNL would incure
the cost towards developing the above mentioned facilities. Other facilities such as
Theme Park, Hotel, restaurents etc would be developed on PPP framework wherein
the investments would be brought in by the private sector player. The estimated cost
that KBJNL would incure is Rs. 42 crores. These facilities mentioned do not accrue any
revenue to the developer. As a result, KBJNL would develop these facilities through
the developer and transfer the same for operation and maintenance.
8.4 Operating assumptions
The key assumptions related to operational costs and revenue are indicated for each
component along with the growth rate assumptions for each parameter. The basis for
arriving at the said assumptions has also been provided against each assumption:
Table 33: Assumptions for Revenues from facilities
Revenue Parameters Growth Rate / escalations
Basis for assumptions
Footfalls 6.7 Lakhs 5% An average of the last 5 years numbers available with KBJNL
Entry fee for all the gardens
60 – Adult 30 - Children
5% Based on the existing fees to the individual facilities
Percentage Split between Adult and Children
60% Adult 40% Children
- As per the percentage composition of the total population (based on Census 2011 provisional figures)
Food Court Rs 80 per person - A minimum expenditure incurred per head for F & B in a
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Revenue Parameters Growth Rate / escalations
Basis for assumptions
practical scenario
Water Sports Rs 150 per person - Based on industry standards
Theme Park Rs 200 Per entry - As per industry standards (benchmarked with existing Theme Parks in India)
Ropeway Rs.20 per person 5% Based on industry standards As per industry standards and bench marked with the existing hotels/resorts
Budget Hotel Rs 2200 per room including food and beverages
5%
Occupancy of Budget hotel
30% for first 3 years 60% for the next 3 years 80% for the remaining years
-
Resort / 3 star hotel Rs 5000 per room including food and beverages
5%
Parking Charges Rs 20 for four wheelers Rs 5 for two wheelers
- As per industry standards
Table 34: Assumptions for O & M expenses of each facility
Operating costs Parameters Growth Rate / escalations
Basis for assumptions
Food court 30% of the annual revenues
5%
As per industry standards
Operating cost of Existing Gardens
2.6 Crores As per details shared by KBJNL
Theme park expenses 20% of Capital Cost As per Industry standards
Budget hotel/Resort 50% of revenues
O&M - Infrastructure / landscaping
0.5% of the Capital cost
Marketing and Promotion
1% of the Capital cost
Administrative expenses
2% of the Capital cost
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Operating costs Parameters Growth Rate / escalations
Basis for assumptions
Activities 10% of the annual revenues
Each component of the proposed project facilities i.e cultural center, food courts and
restaurant, Laser show & musical fountain, museum, budget Hotel, dam trip etc form
the revenue sources for the project. The operating costs would include the operation
and maintenance of all the facilities, utilities (power and fuel) cost, and costs for food
and other components including marketing / promotion and administration. Revenues
and operating expenses are set out below.
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Table 35: Projections for Revenue and Operating Expenses
All figures in Crores FY 18 FY 19 FY 20 FY 21 FY 22 FY 23 FY 24 FY 25 ...FY 40
Revenue 13.85 23.41 26.03 28.96 32.30 35.68 39.42 43.27 101.89
Entry fee for gardens and new facilities 3.1 3.5 4.0 4.5 4.7 5.1 5.5 6.0 15.9
Adventure activities 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 2.4
Food Court 4.3 4.9 5.5 6.3 7.1 8.1 9.2 9.5 25.3
Parking 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Budget hotel/dormitory 5.3 5.9 6.5 7.1 7.8 8.7 9.5 10.5 20.0
Resort/3 star hotel 5.5 6.0 6.7 7.3 8.1 8.9 9.8 20.6
Theme Park 2.3 2.5 2.6 3.3 3.6 3.9 4.8 13.5
Ropeway 0.48 0.52 0.56 0.60 0.64 0.69 0.74 0.78 2.15
Operating Expenses 8.6 17.9 19.1 20.4 21.7 23.2 24.8 26.6 58.4
Theme Park 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.7 4.9 5.1 10.2
Laser Show and Musical fountain 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 5.1
Existing Garden 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.9 5.1 5.4 5.6 11.1
O&M of Infrastructure 0.01 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.8 5.62
Resorts 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.7 4.0 4.5 4.9 10.3
Budget Hotel 2.7 2.9 3.2 3.6 3.9 4.3 4.8 5.3 10.0
Based on the above mentioned financials the net present values of the revenue streams, expenses and Profit after Tax (PAT) for the project are
mentioned below.
Revenues (NPV) (Rs. Crores) Expenses (NPV) (Rs. Crores)
PAT (NPV) (Rs. Crores)
292.2 178.6 44.1
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The project returns typically expected by the developers are of the order of 15 % and
accordingly, projects are considered to be financially viable in case the Project Internal
Rate of Return (Project IRR) is greater than 15%. The project returns for the project is
set out in the table below.
Table 36: Project financial indicators
Parameters Values
NPV of Profit after Tax (Rs Crores)
44.13
Project IRR (%) 12.3%
Indicative Concession payment (Rs Lakhs)
10
NPV of Concession Payment (Rs Crores)
1.10
It may be noted that the concession payment indicated above could vary depending
upon the facilities that the developer would create based on the assessment of the
private developer.
The benefits that would accrue to KBJNL would be
1. Savings in operating cost i.e. Rs 2.6 Crores per annum towards maintaining the existing facility
2. Income from concession payment payable by the successful developer on an annual basis over the concession period.
3. The project facilities that would be developed would be handed over to KBJNL after the concession period or during the termination of the agreement
4. The property would always be vest with KBJNL
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9. Way Forward
The following actions need to be taken in order to proceed further on the project:
a. Finalization of the shelf of tourist infrastructure projects
Integrated complex with a restaurant, Laser Show, Dam Trip and activities within the development on a priority basis
Budget hotel (50 keys) with a multi-cuisine restaurant and can be extended further to 50 keys based on the demand
3-star category hotel /resort facing the Krishna river catchment.
Water based Theme Park in the area allotted for future development. Implementation framework for each of the project facility and packaging in order to attract the private developers based on the key skills required for development, operation and maintenance of the facility
Contract terms for Maintenance of the existing gardens, Mogul garden, Itialian garden, French garden, Lau Kush garden, Krishna Garden and salt lake etc.
Setting out the contract terms in terms of payment terms, obligation of KBJNL and the developer, events of default, force majeure events, termination payments, handback requirements etc
Review of legal framework including municipal laws, Corporation Acts, state government regulatory requirements etc.
Phasing of the project over the period of 4 years
b. Time frames for development of all the proposed project facilities:
Sl. No. Project Phase Project Facilitiy Indicative Period for construction
1 Phase 1 Cultural Centre Laser Show Food Courts & Restaurants Musuem
1 year from the date of award of concession
2 Phase 2 Budget Hotel/Dormitories 2 years from date of award of concession
3 Phase 3 Theme Park 3 star category hotel/resort
4 years from date of award of concession
c. Critical Support Infrastructure Projects- Augmentation of basic civic amenities and
improvement of road linkages, public transportation, parking facilities & signage in the region
d. KBJNL to have discussions with Department of Tourism (DoT), Karnataka State
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Tourism Development Corporation (KSTDC) to explore opportunities of developing/integrating Almatti with existing tourist circuits.
e. Structuring of the project for implementation.
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10. Annexure-1: Case Studies on Tourism Focused Developments
Preamble
As stated earlier, Tourism is travel for recreational, leisure or business purposes. The World Tourism Organization defines tourists as people who "travel to and stay in places outside their usual environment for more than twenty-four (24) hours and not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purposes not related to the exercise of an activity remunerated from within the place visited". Tourism has become a popular global leisure activity. In addition, Tourism industry is plays vital for many countries, due to the large intake of money for businesses with their goods and services and the opportunity for employment in the service industries associated with tourism. These service industries include transportation services, such as airlines and taxis, hospitality services, such as accommodations, including hotels and resorts, and entertainment venues, such as amusement parks, casinos, shopping malls, various music venues and the theatre.
A tourist destination is a city, town, or other area that is dependent to a significant extent on the revenues accruing from tourism. It may contain one or more tourist attractions and possibly some "tourist traps." Further, the destination can be classified into integrated tourism destination, were a place has been specifically defined for entertainment purpose and it has all the activities in a defined boundary, mainly created by man. In the other hand, the tourist destination can be classified into theme based tourism destination, were the area is sector specific. The sector specific tourism destinations are classified based in tourism significance such as Heritage, Religious, Eco / Wildlife and Adventure / Leisure tourism.
This section of the report will describe a list of successful tourism case studies which are environmentally friendly manner and attracting visitors at the same time. These case studies show that how a destination can be improved based on the location, topography and its tourism significance. In addition it also gives a tips indigenous tourism businesses and its success, best marketing tools etc,. Nearly all organizations including the NGOs and youth organizations can take simple steps to improve the tourist destination and also the environmental performance to capitalize on the beautiful nature of our destination.
Integrated Tourism Destination
Introduction
Amusement park is the generic term for a collection of rides and other entertainment attractions assembled for the purpose of entertaining a large group of people. An amusement park is more elaborate than a simple city park or playground, usually providing attractions meant to cater to adults, teenagers, and small children.
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A theme park is a type of amusement park which has been built around one or more themes. However, the terms amusement parks and theme parks are often used interchangeably.
Amusement/ Theme parks are capital intensive, highly developed, self-contained
recreational spaces which invariably charge admission. The entertainment, rides,
specialty foods and park buildings are usually organized around themes or unifying
ideas such as a specific period in history or a particular geographic region. These themes
are crucial to the operation of the parks as they create a feeling of involvement in a
setting which is in stark contrast to daily life.
Most amusement parks have a fixed location, as compared to traveling funfairs and
carnivals. These temporary types of amusement parks are usually present for a few
days or weeks per year, such as funfairs in the United Kingdom, and carnivals
(temporarily set up in a vacant lot or parking lots) and fairs (temporarily operated in a
fair ground) in the United States.
Brief History of Amusement Parks
1. Theme parks were developed in Europe from leisure gardens. The oldest amusement
park of the world (since 1583) is “Bakken” at Klampenborg (north of Copenhagen)
which is still in operation. In the USA, world fairs and expos induced a real expansion
of the amusement park business.
2. The Feast of St. Bartholomew (since 1133 yearly hold in England), is the father for
amusement and theme parks. Theme parks became popular at the beginning of the
Industrial Revolution, such as the Vauxhall Gardens (1661) in London, or Prater (1766)
in Vienna.
Another type of fair is the World Exhibition or Expo. World Expos started in 1851 with the Crystal Palace in London’s Hyde Park. The World’s Columbian Exposition in 1893 in Chicago is an early pioneer of the modern theme park and introduced the Ferris wheel. To make sure that the fair was a financial success, the planners included a dedicated amusement concessions area called the Midway Plaisance. Rides from this fair captured the imagination of visitors and of amusement parks around the world. Also, the experience of the enclosed ideal city with wonder, rides, culture and progress (electricity), was based on the creation of an illusory place.
In 1894, Paul Boynton Water Chutes opened the world's first new amusement park and charged entrance for the rides. In 1895, he also built a park at Coney Island (New York), which is still very popular. By the early 1900s, there were hundreds of theme parks worldwide, and it was the period of the “golden age” until the late 1920s, mainly due to the increase of income and the decrease of labor time. This era saw the development of the new innovations in roller coasters that encouraged extreme drops and speeds to thrill
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the riders. By the end of the First World War, people seemed to want an even more exciting entertainment, a need met by the roller coasters.
The Great Depression of the 1930s and World War II during the 1940s saw the decline of the amusement park industry. War saw the affluent urban population move to the suburbs, television became a source of entertainment, and families went to amusement parks less often.
Modern Amusement Parks
Modern amusement parks now run differently than those of years past. Amusement parks are usually owned by a large corporate conglomerate which allows capital investment unknown by the traditional family-owned parks. Starting with Disneyland in the 1950s, the park experience became part of a larger package, reflected in a television show, movies, lunch boxes, action figures and finally park rides and costumed characters that make up the "theme." These parks offer a world with no violence or social problems. The thrills of the theme parks are often obscured from the outside by high fences or barriers re-enforcing the feeling of escape, they are kept clean and new thrill rides are frequently added to keep people coming back. In addition to this experience, the theme park is either based on a central theme or, divided into several distinctly themed areas.
Often a theme park will have various sections of the park devoted to telling a particular story. Non-theme amusement park rides will usually have little in terms of theme or additional design elements while in a theme park all the rides go all with the theme of the park, for example Magic Kingdom in Walt Disney World. The popularity of theme parks has led to the increase of theming -- "the use of an overarching theme, such as western, to create a holistic and integrated spatial organization of a consumer venue", even in non-theme park venues. A modern theme park includes a combination of attractions which can be classified into several categories: thrill rides, roller coasters, family rides, water attractions or (indoor) dark rides.
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Rides and attractions
Mechanized thrill machines are what makes an amusement park out of a pastoral, relaxing picnic grove or retreat. Earliest rides include the carousel which was originally developed as a way of practicing and then showing-off expertise at tournament skills such as riding and spearing the ring. By the 19th century, carousels were common in parks around the world. Another such ride which shaped the future of the amusement park was the roller coaster. Beginning as a winter sport in 17th century Russia, these gravity driven railroads were the beginning of the search for even more thrilling amusement park rides. The Columbian Exposition of 1893 was a particular fertile testing ground for amusement rides. The Ferris wheel is the most recognized product of the fair. All rides are usually set round a theme.
An amusement park contains a mixture of rides and attractions which can be divided into several categories.
Thrill Rides
Thrill rides mainly include spinning people at
high speed coupled with other accelerations.
These rides have become a staple for the
modern amusement parks.
There is a core set of thrill rides which most
amusement parks have, including the enterprise,
tilt-a-whirl, the gravitron, chair swing, swinging
inverter ship, twister, and the top spin.
However, there is constant innovation, with new
variations on ways to spin and throw passengers
around appearing in an effort to keep attracting
customers.
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Roller Coasters
Since the late 19th century, amusement
parks have featured roller coasters. Roller
coasters feature steep drops, sharp curves,
and inversions. Roller coasters may be the
most attractive aspect of a park, but many
people come for other reasons. Amusement
parks generally have anywhere from two to
seven coasters, depending on space and
budget. As of 2009, the record for the most
coasters in one park is held by Cedar Point
with 17; followed by Six Flags Magic
Mountain with 16, Canada's Wonderland
with 15, and Kings Island with also 15.
In essence a specialized railroad system, a roller coaster consists of a track that rises in
designed patterns, sometimes with one or
more inversions (such as vertical loops) that
turn the rider briefly upside down. The track
does not necessarily have to be a complete
circuit, as shuttle roller coasters exhibit.
Most roller coasters have multiple cars in
which passengers sit and are restrained. An
entire set of cars hooked together is called a
train.
Roller Coasters are usually the "must ride" attraction at amusement & theme parks for more than a century. Roller coasters are often called "scream machines". What began as a simple car that rolled down a hill has evolved into an engineering marvel. Roller coasters are taller, faster and wilder than ever. The tallest is the size of modern skyscrapers. The fastest travels at nearly twice the highway speed limit. For thrill-seekers it is the excitement a roller coaster offers.
Water Rides: Amusement parks with water
resources generally feature a few water
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rides, such as the log flume, bumper boats, and rowing boats. Such rides are usually
gentler and shorter than roller coasters and many are suitable for all ages. Water rides
are especially popular on hot days.
Long Flume: The ride usually culminates with a rapid descent and splashdown into a body of water, and often more than one (normally the largest drop being just before the end). It provides people with a fun way to get wet and cool off on a hot summer day, with certain seating sections usually being splashed with more water for a more exciting and wet ride. Part of the excitement is the randomness of the water splashing onto riders.
Bumper Boats: uses inner tube shaped watercraft that can be steered by the rider. Some are driven by electric motors, some by gasoline engines, and some require the rider to propel the craft by pedaling.
Apart from the basic rides discussed above there can huge variations in the offerings
which are captured in the case studies attached.
Transport Rides: Transport rides are used to take large amounts of guests from one
area in the park to another. They usually cost extra, even in parks where rides are
free. They are generally popular as they offer an alternative to walking (riding on a
train). Transport rides include chairlifts, monorails, and train rides.
Chairlift: It is an elevated passenger ropeway, a type of aerial lift, which consists of a continuously circulating steel cable loop strung between two end terminals and usually over intermediate towers, carrying a series of chairs.
Monorail: A monorail is a rail-based transportation system based on a single rail, which acts as its sole support and its guide way.
Train rides: Amusement park trains have had long and varied history in amusement parks. The earliest park trains weren't really trains -- they were trolleys. The earliest park trains were mostly custom built. A train ride in an amusement park is an attraction consisting of a miniature train, often running on a permanent or portable track, but sometimes without any track whatsoever. In the latter case, these trains are simulated by connecting railroad-like cars behind an ordinary or modified motor vehicle. This type of ride is often conducted as a sightseeing tour of the surroundings.
Cuisine
Amusement parks generate a sizable portion of their income through the sale of food
and drink to their patrons. Food is routinely sold through food booths, push carts and
indoor restaurants. The offerings vary as widely as the amusement parks themselves,
and range from common fast food items, like hamburgers and hot dogs, and local
street foods up to full-service gourmet dishes. Amusement parks with exotic themes
may include specialty items or delicacies related to the park's theme. Many
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restaurants and food stands are operated by the amusement parks themselves, while
others are branches of regional or national chains.
Admission Prices and Admission Policies
Amusement parks collect much of their revenue from admission fees paid by guests attending the park. Other revenue sources include parking fees, food and beverage sales and souvenirs. Most theme parks charge for car parking and ticket prices do not include food, which can be very costly. Almost all amusement parks operate using one of two admission principles: Pay as you go (paying for rides individually) or Pay one price (one big admission charge, for (almost) all of the attractions).
Pay-as-you-go: In this format, a guest enters the park at little or no charge. The guest must then purchase rides individually, either at the attraction's entrance or by purchasing ride tickets (or a similar exchange method, like a token). The cost of the attraction is often based on its complexity or popularity. The park may allow guests to purchase unlimited admissions to all attractions within the park. A wristband or pass is then shown at the attraction entrance to gain admission.
Disneyland opened in 1955 using the pay-as-you-go format. Initially, guests paid the ride admission fees at the attractions. Within a short time, the problems of handling such large amounts of coins led to the development of a ticket system that, while now out of use, is still part of the amusement-park lexicon. In this new format, guests purchased ticket books that contained a number of tickets, labeled "A," "B" and "C." Rides and attractions using an "A-ticket" were generally simple, with "B-tickets" and "C-tickets" used for the larger, more popular rides. Later, the "D-ticket" was added, then finally the now-famous "E-ticket," which was used on the biggest and most elaborate rides. Disneyland, as well as the Magic Kingdom at Walt Disney World, abandoned this practice in 1982.
The advantages of pay-as-you-go include: guests pay for only what they choose to experience attraction costs can be changed easily to encourage use or capitalize on popularity
The disadvantages of pay-as-you-go include: guests may get tired of spending money almost continuously guests may not spend as much on food or souvenirs
Pay-one-price: An amusement park using the pay-one-price format will charge guests
a single, large admission fee, with discounts for children and senior residents. The
guest is then entitled to use almost all of the attractions in the park as often as they
wish during their visit. The park might have some attractions that are not included in
the admission charge; these are called "up-charge attractions" and can include
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bungee jumping or go-kart tracks or games of skill. However, the majority of the
park's attractions are included in the admission cost.
The “pay-one-price” ticket was first
used by George Tilyou at Steeplechase
Park, Coney Island in 1897. The
entrance fee to the 15-acre
(61,000 m2) park entitled visitors to
enjoy all of the attractions as much as
they wanted.
The advantages of pay-one-price include: guests can more easily budget their visit guests may be more likely to experience an attraction they've already paid for The disadvantages of pay-one-price include: guests who are simply coming just to be with their families will have to pay
anyway
International Case Studies
Genting Highlands, Malaysia
Genting Highlands, only fifty kilometers (less than an hour) from Kuala Lumpur, is the
most developed hill resort in Malaysia. At 2,000 meters above sea level, it offers a
cool respite from Malaysia's capital city combined with all of the excitement, luxury,
and entertainment of an international resort destination.
Since the opening of the first hotel in 1971, Genting Highlands Resort continued to grow from strength to strength. The development of the area continued to this present day to enhance Genting Highlands Resort as the premier holiday destination in the region while ensuring that the natural beauty of the rain forest is maintained. To date, Genting Highlands Resort has five hotels (namely Genting Hotel, Highlands Hotel, Resort Hotel, Theme Park Hotel and First World Hotel) and two apartment blocks (Ria and Kayangan Apartments) at the hilltop and Awana Genting Highlands Golf and Country Resort.
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Together with integrated world-standard entertainment facilities encompassing various leisure, indoor and outdoor theme parks and gaming facilities, Genting Highlands Resort has become the "City of Entertainment" and Malaysia's Premier Resort. The resort also includes two theme parks, both with dozens of amusement rides and attractions suitable for the entire family. In addition, the Awana horse ranch offers equestrian activities, rides for children and lessons for beginners. For golfers, the Awana Golf and Country Resort offers a challenging 18-hole, par-71 golf course. The Genting Theme Park is a
sprawling, multi-million Ringgit theme
park with over 40 rides that are either
indoor or outdoor. The park is easily
accessed by road Kuala Lumpur or
cable car from the foothill. Some of
the highlights are the roller coaster,
tube drop, Flight Simulator and Splash
Pool. The park is a destination for
those after fast-paced excitement as it is full of amusement games, interactive rides
and superb shows. There are also many restaurants and eateries inside the covered
area where you can eat to your fill after some fun-filled activities.
Besides the rides, visitors can do shopping in The First World Plaza where there are
over 70 outlets selling things such as trendy merchandise and fashion accessories.
There is the Arena of Stars, a hall that offers a wide range of concerts staged by
international superstars frequently.
Major Attractions: The major attractions include Thrill Rides, Spinner, Cyclone,
Bumper Boats, Corkscrew, Family Rides, Tea Cup, Flying Jumbo, Boating, and Dinosaur
Land. Snapshots of some of the rides are shown below.
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In addition to the above rides, the park also offers Children rides which include Busy
Bugs, Rodeo Rider, etc.
Package Cost: A package tour for 5 days and 4 nights would be approximately Rs
60,000 per person.
Disneyland, Florida, USA
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1. Disneyland is located southwest of Orlando, Florida, covering an area of about 30, 080
acres. It is the most visited and largest recreational resort in the world, containing
four theme parks; two water parks; twenty-three themed hotels; and numerous
shopping, dining, entertainment and recreation venues.
2. It is owned and operated by the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts segment of The Walt
Disney Company. An amusement park contains a mixture of attractions which can be
divided into several categories such as Theme Parks, water sports, Golf and recreation
and hotels and resorts
3. Major Attractions: Disneyland is a theme park where rides, shows and attractions are
organized and decorated around certain themes instead of being separately designed
and decorated, like at an amusement park. In addition the above said attractions
there are high class resort by Walt Disney.
4. Walt Disney World Resort
5. The various components of the resort include:
Disney's Animal Kingdom theme park Disney's Hollywood Studios theme park Epcot theme park Magic Kingdom theme park Disney's Typhoon Lagoon Water Park Disney's Blizzard Beach Water Park Disney's Board Walk Area Downtown Disney Area Disney's Wide World of Sports Complex Disney Resort hotels
Magic Kingdom Park
Enchanting entertainment, classic
attractions, beloved Disney Characters
and spectacular parades and fireworks in
a place where fairytale dreams can come
true.
Epcot
Attractions and entertainment
dedicated to technological innovation
and the culture and cuisine of 11
nations.
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Disney's Typhoon Lagoon
Attractions for the whole family—from fast waterslides to a children's area with pint-sized raft rides. Catch 6-foot waves in the Surf Pool and snorkel Shark Reef—with real sharks!
Disney's Blizzard Beach
Featuring one of the world's tallest and fastest waterslides, as well as slides and rides for the whole family.
Disney's Animal Kingdom Park
The world's largest animal-themed park
full of attractions, adventure and
fantastic animals.
Disney's Hollywood Studios
Shows, attractions and tours offering
behind-the-scenes glimpses of
Hollywood-style action.
Other Attractions
Typhoon Lagoon, Blizzard Beach, Disney's Wedding Pavilion, Disney's Board Walk, Disney's Wide World of Sports Complex, Walt Disney World Speedway and Downtown Disney
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Thrill rides: Thrill rides mainly include spinning people at high speed coupled with
other accelerations. These rides have become a staple for the modern amusement
parks. There is a core set of thrill rides
which most amusement parks have,
including the enterprise, tilt-a-whirl, the
graviton, chair swing, swinging inverter
ship, twister, and the top spin. However,
there is constant innovation, with new
variations on ways to spin and throw
passengers around appearing in an effort
to keep attracting customers.
Tilt-A-Whirl: It is a platform-type ride, consisting of seven freely-spinning cars that
hold four riders each, which are attached at fixed pivot points on a rotating platform.
As the platform revolves, parts of the platform are raised and lowered, and the
resulting centrifugal and gravitational forces on the cars cause them to randomly spin
in different directions and at variable speeds. The weight of passengers in these cars
may intensify or dampen the spinning motion of the cars, adding to the random
nature of the motion.
Graviton: The ride is completely enclosed, with 45 padded panels lining the inside wall. Riders lean against these panels, which are angled back. As the ride rotates, centrifugal force is exerted against the pads by the rider, removing the rider from the floor, due to the slant. The ride can reach a maximum speed of 24 rpm in less than 20 seconds, due to the 33 kW 3-phase motor. At this speed, the riders are experiencing centripetal force equivalent to four times the force of gravity. The ride operator is located in the center of the ride. Part of the operator's duty is to control lighting and music in addition to the ride itself. Some variants include Closed-circuit television cameras, allowing waiting riders and passersby to observe the ride in action.
6. Package Cost: A package tour for 6 days and 5 nights would be approximately Rs
150,000 - 200,000 per person
Sentosa, Singapore
Earlier Sentosa was once a fishing village known as Pulau Blakang Mati. It later
became a British military fortress until 1967 and was handed back to the newly
independent Singapore Government. In 1968, the Government decided to develop
the island into a holiday resort for local visitors and tourists. The public was invited to
suggest names for the island and "Sentosa" - meaning peace & tranquility in Malay -
was eventually chosen for the island resort.
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Sentosa Development Corporation (SDC) was constituted on 1st September, 1972 as a
statutory board under the purview of the Ministry of Trade and Industry. Presently
Sentosa is Singapore's premier island resort getaway with multi-faceted appeal,
teeming with events all year round.
It is just 20 minutes from the city accessible through cable car. it is a unique blend of
leisure and recreational facilities including family attractions, sea sports, golf as well
as hotel accommodation and retreats. It covers an area of about 5000 acres with 3.2-
kilometre stretch of white sand beach. It also offers beachfront accommodation and
over 670 hotel rooms with full facilities.
The Sentosa offering will be enhanced and strengthened when Resorts World at
Sentosa opens in 2010. Spanning 49 hectares, this S$6.59-billion (~Rs. 30,973 Crores)
mega resort will feature Southeast Asia’s first and only Universal Studios theme park,
the world’s largest Oceanarium, the region’s first integrated destination spa as well as
some 1,800 rooms spread across six hotels with varying themes.
Major Attractions: A central player within the emerging multi-billion dollar Sentosa-
Harbor Front leisure precinct, Sentosa is Singapore’s premier island resort getaway
and Asia’s leading leisure destination, receiving over 6 million visitors yearly. Just
minutes from the city, this 500-hectare resort island is home to a plethora of themed
attractions, award-winning spa retreats, lush rainforests, white sandy beaches, resort
accommodation, championship golf courses, a deep-water yachting marina and luxury
residences. Some of the keys highlights are described below:
Tiger Sky Tower: Singapore's tallest observatory tower offers panoramic views at 131
metres above sea level across Singapore, Sentosa, Southern Islands, right up to
neighboring Malaysia and the Indonesian islands. The Tiger Sky Tower has a capacity
of 72 in its enclosed, air-conditioned cabin. Day or night, views from the tower
promise to be both scenic and breathtaking. Located adjacent to the Sentosa cable car
station, the Tiger Sky Tower is a key point of interest and forms a distinctive landmark
as it soars above the surrounding natural greenery.
Cable Car: The 1.6 km ride to and from Sentosa offers expansive views of lush greenery and stunning coastal sights.
4D Magix: The state-of-the-art 4D movie theatre offers a whole new generation of
movie magic. Through the synchronization of a full spectrum of visual effects,
surround sound, individually-controlled motion seats and special environmental
effects such as water spray, etc.
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Dolphin Lagoon: In the Dolphin Lagoon one gets to observe the highly intelligent
Indo-Pacific Humpback Dolphins through a series of interactive, feeding and training
sessions specially designed to demonstrate their natural ability of tail-walking
synchronization. Lucky visitors might even score a peck on the cheek, or a chance to
wade next to them, fully supervised by the trainers, of course.
Underwater World: The Underwater World Oceanarium on Sentosa is home to more
than 2,500 fishes from 250 different species. The Touch Pool for some 'hands on'
experience with starfish, stingrays and baby sharks. A moving travellator ferries
visitors to the ocean floor through an 83-metre-long acrylic tunnel. The person is
surrounded by sharks, stingrays, eels and schools of fish glide past - engrossed in their
own world. Interactive programmes such as 'Dive with the Sharks' or 'Dive with the
Dugong' are available upon advance booking.
Luge & Sky ride: Part go-cart, part-toboggan, pure excitement - the luge is a fun-filled
gravity ride that's safe for all ages. With a unique steering and braking system that
allows the ride as leisurely or as exciting as one wants.
Butterfly Park & Insect Kingdom: The Butterfly Park allows one to stroll through the
lush surrounds and 1,500 live butterflies - from over 50 species - to flutter around as
one enjoys the cool outdoor conservatory.
Songs of the Sea: Songs of the Sea brings a mesmerizing show with a live cast and
dramatic effects pyrotechnics, water jets, brilliant lasers, special computer imaging,
captivating music and stunning flame bursts. It is a one-of-a-kind entertainment that's
not to be missed. Songs of the Sea is an outdoor, rain or shine event.
Package Cost:
Attractions Rate (INR)
Underwater World Singapore and Dolphin Lagoon Adult: INR 644.00
The Merlion & Merlion Walk Adult : INR 264.00
Butterfly Park & Insect Kingdom Adult: INR 330.00
Sentosa Luge & Skyride INR: 297.00
Sky Tower INR: 396.00
The Flying Trapeze INR: 231.00 (per swing)
Sentosa 4D Magix Adult: INR 528.00
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Wild Wadi Water Park, Dubai, UAE
The Wild Wadi Water Park is situated in
Jumeirah, an area in Dubai, United Arab
Emirates, covering an area of about 12
acres. The water park is operated by
Jumeirah International, a Dubai-based
hotelier. Wild Wadi is an outdoor water
park with heated and cooled wave
pools, multiple water slides and two
artificial surfing machines.
In addition, the park has the largest water slide outside of North America. The water
park also has two gift shops, three restaurants and two snack stands. There are close
to 30 rides, most are interconnected, allowing riders to move from one to the other
without ever leaving the water.
Major Attraction
The Wipeout and Riptide Flow Riders
offer the ultimate surfing experience.
One of only four such rides in the world,
and devised by the maverick American
lawyer/ surf fanatic Thomas Lochtefeld,
the Wipeout works by shooting out more
than seven tonnes of water per second in
a thin sheet across a molded foam
structure, producing a realistic wave
effect ideal for body-boarding and knee-boarding
Master Blasters: White Water Wadi, Jebel Lookout Wadi Leap, Hos'N Hurler, Falaj
Fury, Wadi Twister, Wadi Basher and Flood River Flyer. In this riders sit in inflatable
rings and are propelled uphill by high-power water jets.
Breaker’s Bay: The largest wave pool in the Middle East, Breaker's Bay produces
parallel and crossing 1.5 m waves in five
different configurations.
Flood River: Circling the Flow Riders,
Flood River features unannounced
surges of 100,000 liters of water,
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creating waves over 1.0 m high and sudden river rapids.
Juha’s Journey: Juha's Journey is a 360 m long lazy river. Guests of all ages can enjoy this relaxing ride around a river with a gentle current.
Juha’s Dhow: water cannons, body slides and other water-based games.
Wadi Wash: A choreographed sound and light show.
Jumeirah Sceirah: Jumeirah Sceirah or one of the many uphill waterslides throughout the park.
In addition to all the rides, the Wild Wadi Water Park offers numerous restaurants
and shops.
Package Cost: Daily Admission Tariff - General Admission - INR 2,438; Child (under 1.1
m in height) - INR 2,063. A package tour for 6 days and 5 nights would be
approximately INR. 75,000 - 120,000 per person
Wet-n-Wild Water Park - Orlando, Florida
Wet 'n Wild Water Park in Orlando was voted by Amusement Business magazine as
America's number one water park. Located at Orlando, Florida and is operated by NBC
Universal (General Electric).
This amusement park covers an area of about 30 acres next to Warner Bros. Movie
World on the M1 Pacific Motorway, 20 km north of Surfers Paradise. Although the
park opened in 1977, it regularly adds new rides regularly and caters to all in a family
Wet 'n Wild is open year-round (with heated pools in cooler weather). It combines all
the fun and excitement of the world's latest water slides and leisure pools with a
shaded twenty acre subtropical garden
Major Attractions
Thrill rides - Some of the rides available at the Wet n Wild Park are The Storm, Mach
5, Der Stuka, Bomb Bay, Knee Ski, Wake Skating, and The Wild One
The Storm: Steep tunnel sends you flying down extremely fast into a giant bowl that
sends you spinning around with surrounding mist
Mach 5: Tower top has three slides to choose from. Flumes fall 1,700 feet over three
different courses.
Der Stuka: Push yourself down a six-story speed slide that sends you flying down a
250-foot, nearly vertical drop that transitions to a 115-foot water runway.
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Bomb Bay: Go inside this rocket with heart beat affects waiting there not knowing
when the trap door that sends you downs a 76-foot, nearly vertical slide drops you to
the depths below.
Knee Ski: A cable-operated ski lets you kneeboard like a pro around a half-mile long
lake.
Wake Skating: Everyone from beginner to expert can show their stuff on the
WakeZone Cableway.
The Wild One: Two people are pulled by a Jet Ski around the lake on big, bouncy
tubes that make for a wild ride.
Apart from the water rides some of the hotels available at the Park are Loews Royal
Pacific Resort, Hard Rock Hotel and Loews Portofino Bay Hotel.
Package Cost: Daily Admission Tariff- INR 1,878 for a single day for adults and INR
1,596 for a single day for children ages 3-9.
Kishkinta, Chennai, India
Kishkinta is the name of the legendary monkey kingdom in the Indian epic Ramayana,
a kingdom full of fun and frolic and it is wholesome family entertainment. Kishkinta is
located in Tambaram, 120 acres and has landscaped hills and lakes and ranks among
the best of Amusement parks in the country. Apart from the popular amusement
activities, Kishkinta is also known for its Hi Tech amusement rides like space shuttle,
wave pool White water and kiddie’s kingdom.
kishkinta is INR 250 million project. jointly promoted by Navodaya Films (Pvt.) Ltd
Chennai, Berjaya Leisure, Malaysia and Tamilnadu Industrial Development
Corporation (TIDCO), a Govt. of Tamilnadu undertaking.
Major Attractions:
The major attractions have been shown below:
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Wave Pool: A beach that has everything
except sand. Crystal clear water and
rollicking waves makes one’s day.
Water Volcano: 5 lakh liters of water
gushing out in 5 seconds with huge
waves, earthquake, mist, & sound
effects.
Slides
This 6 track water slide 180 feet long
starts at the top of the hill. Families and
friends Slide together and are thrilled
falling together in the pool.
Go-Kart: Yank, spin and wheeze
through a smooth race track. No sweat,
you are driving top speed and in perfect
shade. Formula -1 speed freaks love this
specially designed racing machines
Water Scooter: Flying saucers in water.
First in an Indian amusement park. Zip
across Kishkinta’s Great Lake with
spectacular effect.
Thrillarium
Of the hi-tech variety, this virtual reality
show has the state-of-the-art
entertainment software that transports
one into another world of unknown
realities in ten minutes.
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Package Cost: Daily Admission Tariff - INR 360 for a single day for adults, and INR. 260
for children.
Theme Based Tourism Destination
Adventure Tourism In Ladakh
Ladakh is bounded by
two of the world’s
mightiest mountain
ranges - the Himalayas
and the Karakoram. It
lies athwart two other,
the Ladakh range and
the Zanskar range.
Ladakh lies at altitudes
ranging from about
9,000 feet at Kargil to
25,170 feet at Saser
Kangri in the Karakoram. The summer temperature rarely exceed about 27 degree
Celsius in the shade, while in winter they plummet to even minus 20 degree in places
such as Leh. But the thin air makes the heat of the sun even more intense than at
lower altitudes; it is even said that only in Ladakh can a man sitting in the sun with his
feet in the shade suffer from sunstroke and frostbite at the same time.
Ladakh offers great scope for undertaking adventure activities amidst breathtaking
landscapes. The most popular and established activities are trekking, mountaineering
and river-rafting.
Flume Ride
The Flume Ride begins gently enough.
Slowly drifts down the deceptively placid
stream which climbs a 35 feet hill and
falls all the way to crash with a drenching
splash in the pool.
Road Train
The Road Train carries dozens of people
around the lake and over the country-
side.
Rain Disco
It is a 2500 square feet open air discotheque with 12 monkey statues spurting 96
tiny jets of water on families and friends rocking to popular songs.
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River Rafting in Ladakh:A range of rafting options is available on the Indus River and
its tributaries. The best stretch for professionally guided runs in white water is on the
Indus between Spituk and Saspol. Beyond Saspol, the River becomes difficult. Upward
of Spituk, the Indus has easy stretch up to Karu, ideal for basic training and for day-
return “scenic floating” for amateurs.
The difficult but exciting option for river
running is on Zanskar along its spectacular
course through the gorge in the Zanskar
mountains, between Padum and Nimo. This is
suitable only for well organized white-water
expedition, prepared for several days of river
running and camping in absolute wilderness.
Participants are required to be trained rafters
themselves while the arrangements should be
assigned to a dependable professional agency. An adequate arrangement for rescue
coverage is an essential pre-requisite for embarking upon a white -water expedition
on river like the Zanskar.
Adventure Tourism - Assam
Assam is popularly called as the land of the red river and blue hills. It is the gateway to
the north east of India. Assam an
embodiment of natural beauty and grace has
been at the centre stage of tourist attraction.
Assam offers religious, historical, wildlife,
golf, natural and adventure tourism options
for the tourists. The package offered is
generally for a period of 5 days and the
package cost ranges from INR 3000 to INR
4500 per day per person, depending upon the
accommodation. The typical adventure tourism offered at Assam is detailed in the
following paragraphs.
Angling: The river Jia Bhoroli, Kapili and Manas are the best places for angling. The Jia
Bhoroli River is home to the fierce game fish, the Golden Mahseer, or tiger of the
Himalayan Rivers. Famous for its golden Mahseer, an annual Angling competition is
held regularly at Jia Bharali. An annual Angling competition is regularly held at Jia
Bhoroli where a number of anglers both from outside the state as well as abroad
participate every year. Angling is so popular a sport here that there is an organized
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body by the name 'Assam Bhoroli Anglers Association' which organizes this sport in
the month of November every year in collaboration with the State Forest Department.
River Cruise and River Rafting: The Brahmaputra River, one of the four largest rivers
in the world offers immense opportunity for river cruise. The popular river cruise
stretch is from Ninging to Dhubri. The turbulent tributaries of River Brahmaputra like
Manas, Jia Bhoroli and Kapili is famous for River Rafting.
Boat Racing: Boat racing is a very popular sport of the state. People very often
organize boat racing during festive occasions at places like Hajo, Saulkuchi, Barpeta,
Guwahati etc. The involvement of the masses in this sport can be compared with the
snake-boat racing in Kerala.
Para-sailing: A totally new sport, Para-sailing, has been introduced by Assam Tourist
Development Corporation to attract domestic and foreign tourists. The ideal place for
Para-sailing near Guwahati is North Guwahati.
Parasailing, also known as parascending, is a recreational activity where a person is
towed behind a vehicle (usually a boat) while attached to a specially designed
parachute, known as a parasail. The boat then drives off, carrying the parascender
into the air. If the boat is powerful
enough, two or three people can
parasail behind it at the same time.
The parascender has little or no
control over the parachute.
Hang Gliding: Hang gliding locations
are already identified by the tourism
department. The locations include
Kamakhya Hills and hills around
Kaziranga National Park. Hang gliding
is an air sport in which a pilot flies a
light and unmotorized foot-launchable
aircraft called a hang glider. Most modern hang gliders are made of an aluminum alloy
or composite-framed fabric wing. The pilot is ensconced in a harness depending from
the airframe, and exercises control by shifting body weight in opposition to a control
frame, but other devices, including modern aircraft flight control systems, may be
used.
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Adventure Tourism - Rishikesh
Hrishikesh is a city in Dehradun district in
the Indian state of Uttarakhand. It is holy
city for Hindus and a famous centre of
pilgrimage. It is also known as the gateway
to the Himalayas and is located around 25
km from Haridwar. Rishikesh is gaining its
importance as a famous river rafting
destination. The rafting location begins
from Shivpuri which is at a higher altitude. The major route for rafting is from Shivpuri
to Rishikesh which is 16 kilometers.
In Garhwal region, Ganga River offers the
professional as well as the amateur the
exhilaration of white water rafting. The
Alaknanda and Bhagirathi, are the main
tributaries of the Ganga and meet at
Devprayag, frothing from their racy
descent. Their waters are of Grade IV to V,
challenging the expert to savor the thrill.
Down river from Devprayag, the Ganga
changes into a pool drop river. This stretch of almost 70 km is perfect for amateur and
the novice, for here the river offers some fine Grade III rapids and two Grade IV 'GOLF
COURSE', 4 km below Shivpuri village; each followed by rapids, the 'WALL' at Byasi and
the deep and placid pools.
Sandy beaches line the river at intervals, allowing river rafters to pull up alongside.
The slopes on either side are covered with oak, pine, spruce and fur, with the
occasional village and its terraced fields dotting the landscape. Wildlife is visible at a
distance, comprising mainly of spotted deer, monkey, leopard, while multi-hued
butterflies fit among flowering bushes. Spiritual retreats and ashrams overlook the
river and add to the spiritual experience
Camping sites are also present in Rishikesh. Camping including bonfire, river rafting
along with light games such as volley ball, basket ball, etc costs around INR 1600 per
person. Rafting alone costs INR 450 per person. Packages of 2 days and 3 nights are
also available. The package costs vary from INR 2500 to INR 4500 per day per person
depending upon the accommodation
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11. Annexure 2- Area details of KBJNL & Ticket Charges
Details of KBJNL developments and the ticket charges for the developed Gardens (Almatti Dam)
SI.No. Classification Garden Developed by KBJNL Area (In acres)
1 Left Side Moghal Garden 35.5
2 French Garden 8.0
3 Italian Garden 10.0
4 Rock Garden 30.0
5 Silver Garden 3.8
6 Dump Slop Truf 4.0
7 Dam Surrounding 143.0
8 Entrance Plaza Surrounding 2.75
9 Helipad 1.46
1 Right Side Gopalkrishna Park 3.0
2 Lavakusha Park 4.0
3 Fruit Orchard (Survey No.23) 7.5
4 Garden (Survey No. 22) 4.5
5 Canteen Area 1.0
Total (Left & Right Side) 258.51
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SI.No. Garden Developed by KBJNL Current Ticket Charges (INR per person)
Adult Kids
1 Rock Garden (Entry Ticket) 10 5
2 Boating @ Rock Garden 10 5
3 Krishna Garden 10 5
4 Luv Kush Garden 5 3
5 Musical Garden 10 5
Source: Krishna Bhagya Jala Nigam Limited
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Lake at Badami Temple View of Badami Ridges Rear View of Patadakallu
View of Patadakallu View of Gol Gumbaz- Bijapur Front Entrance of Gol Gumbaz-
Bijapur
12. Annexure-3 Photo Gallery of Prominent Tourist Potential Areas in Bijapur and Bagalkot
Photo Gallery of Prominent Tourist Potential area in Bijapur and Bagalkot
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7.
View of Temple in Aihole Mallikarjuna and Kashivishvanatha
Temples - Patadakallu
View of Badami Cave
Bhutanatha Temple - Badami Aerial View of Badami Cave
View of Temple in Aihole Mallikarjuna and Kashivishvanatha
Temples - Patadakallu
View of Badami Cave
Bhutanatha Temple - Badami Aerial View of Badami Cave
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13. Annexure-4 Infrastructure Projects in Bijapur and Bagalkot
Infrastructure Project across Bijapur and Bagalkot region
SI. Project Classification Details
1. Augmentation of NH-218 Widening to two Lane from NH 218 Bijapur-Hubli section. It is expected that the project cost will be
12.81 crores
2. Augmentation of NH-13 (Solapur Bijapur
Road) Widening to Solapur Bijapur Road NH-13. It is expected that the project cost will be 1.28 crores
3. Augmentation of NH-13 Widening & Strengthening of existing 2 lane to 4/6 laning of Bijapur - Hospet section of NH-13 in the
State of Karnataka under NHDP Phase - III by NHAI. This project is been packaged; Package-I: Km 102.000
to Km 192.000, covering length of 90.000 km.
Package-II: Km 192.000 to Km 299.000, covering length of 107.000 km.
Package-I estimate cost is about INR 917 crores and for the same Draft DPR is ongoing
Package-II estimate cost is about INR 1112 crores and for the same Draft DPR is ongoing
4. Augmentation of SH-12 Highway connecting Jewargi with Sankeshwar on nh.4 via Sindagi-Bijapur-Athani-Shedbal- Chikkodi. This
covers district like Belgaum, Bijapur,
Gulbarga stretching 292.77 km
5. Augmentation of SH-14 SH 14 highway connecting Ramadurga-Badami-Pattadakal-Hunagund road. This covers district like
Belguam, Bijapur stretching 101.67 km
6. Augmentation of SH-16 SH 16 highway connecting Sindagi with Shahapur. this covers district like Bijapur, Gulbarga stretching
71.10 km
7. Augmentation of SH-18 Highway connecting Mudhol with Nippani via Chikkodi. this covers the entire Bijapur, stretching 105.88
km
8. Augmentation of SH-20 Highway connecting Raichur with Bachi Village (Border leading on To Vengurla in Maharashtra State viz,
Lingasugur, Hunugund, Bagalkot - Lokapur - Yeraghatti and Belgaum). This covers district like Raichur,
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SI. Project Classification Details
Bijapur, Belguam stretching 344.25 km
9. Augmentation of SH-41 Highway connecting Siradon village -border leading from Pandrapura from Maharastra State WITH
Lingasugur Via Zalki - Indi - Huvinahipparge - Muddebihal and Narayanapura Dam. This covers district like
Bijapur, Raichur stretching 194.45 km
10. Augmentation of SH-41A SH 41A highway connecting from Muddebihal to Hunagund. This covers the entire Bijapur, stretching
30.59 km
11. Augmentation of SH-41B SH 41B highway connecting SH 41 with NH 13 Via Hoovinahappargi, Basavana Bagewadi and Manguli.
This covers the entire BIJAPUR, stretching 32.42 km
12. Augmentation of SH-63 SH 63 highway connecting Bijapur on NH 13 with Hubli, on NH 4 via Naragund, Navalgund. This covers
district like Bijapur, Dharwad stretching 191.17 km
13. Augmentation of SH-65 Highway connecting Bijapur on NH 13 with Dharwad on NH 4 Via Jamakandi - Mudhol, Lokappur,
Ramadurga, Sowdatti. This covers district like Bijapur, Belguam, Dharwad stretching 208.24 km
14. Augmentation of SH-6A Highway connecting from No.13, near Ilkal to Kustagi - Bevur to Koppal to join SH.42. This covers district
like Bijapur, Bellary stretching 48.91 km
15. Development of road from Devangaon-
Vibuthihal-Indi-Atharga-Bijapur (SH-34) and
other connecting roads.
(Package 50)
This project will be implemented by Karnataka Road Development Corporation Limited, GoK, at a cost of
about 290 crores. Presently the bid process for the same is on.
16. Development of Minor Airport at Bijapur This project will be implemented by Infrastructure Development Department, GoK. Presently the project
will be developed in PPP basis. Presently land has been identified and seeking approvals/clearances from
GOI and other statutory authorities.
17. Gadag -Bagalkot Gauge Conversion Project This project will be implemented by Infrastructure Development Department, GoK. This project is taken
up on 50:50 Cost sharing basis by the Ministry of Railways and GoK. The gauge conversion work from
Bijapur to Bagalkot is completed and passenger services have commenced. The Gauge conversion from
Bagalkot-Gadag work is in progress and will be completed by June 2008. Total amount released by GoK
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SI. Project Classification Details
for this project is Rs.137.36 crore.
18. Bijapur – Shahabad Gauge Conversion
Project under PPP Basis
GOK has proposed new Railway lines to be taken up on PPP basis, with State’s contribution of 13% of
cost viz., This includes Hubli-Ankola, Talaguppa-Honnavar, Bijapur – Shahabad and Dharwad – Belgaum.
For the development of the same a sum of INR 840.00 lakhs (only for Bijapur) has been provided during
2011-12 for new cost sharing of PPP projects.
Note: Announced in central Budget; Feasibility Report done; Awaiting Railway Ministry clearance for PPP
procurement by KRIDE
19. Development of Food Park at Ittangihala in
Bijapur District This project will be implemented by Agriculture Department of Food Karnataka Limited at a cost of about
23.84 crores. Presently the bid process for the same is on.
20. Development of Multi-Product SEZ at
Bagewadi, Bijapur
This project will be implemented by Commerce & Industries of KIADBat a cost of about 666.00 crores.
Presently the RFQ process on.
21. Augmentation of basic infrastructure
facilities at Bijapur city This project includes augmentation of Water Supply and Sanitation facility in Bijapur city. The Project will
be implemented by KUIDFC at a cost of about INR 120 crores and will be done on PPP basis.
DPR of technical feasibility and has been prepared and approved. Financial viability has been carried out.
22. Theme Park, Economy Restaurant,
organized retail, Civic Amenities This project will be implemented by Department of Tourism at an estimated cost of about 20.00 crores
and will be done on BOT basis. Presently preparation of bid documents is in progress and EOI has been
Published.
23. Economy Restaurant, Organized Retail,
Civic Amenities This project will be implemented by Department of Tourism at Aihole and Patadakkal at an estimated
cost of about 6.2 crores and will be done on BOT basis. Presently preparation of bid documents is in
progress and EOI has been Published.
24. Budget Hotel, Restaurant, organized Retail,
Civic Amenities at Badami This project will be implemented by Department of Tourism at an estimated cost of about 8.9 crores and
will be done on BOT basis. Presently preparation of bid documents is in progress and EOI has been
Published.
Source: Infrastructure Development Department, Gok & Real Estate Market Research & Analysis; Jones Lang LaSalle; May 2012
Infrastructure Development Corporation (Karnataka) Limited Page 141
14. Annexure-6 List of ASI Protected Monuments In Karnataka
List of ASI Protected Monuments in Karnataka
Monument/Site Locality District
Dharwad Circle
Western Chalukyan Inscription (Saka 1015) in the
Temple of Banashankari.
Asundi Belgaum
Two Ratha Insciptions of Chieftains One of Which is
Dated Saka 1086 in Ancient Siva Temple
Bailhongal Belgaum
Kadamba Inscription Dated Kaliyuga 4282 Bailur Belgaum
Western Chalukyan Inscription (Saka 992,
Fragmentry) in the Virabhadradev Temple
Belavadi Belgaum
Old Jaina Temple in the Corner of the Commissariat
Storryard (Kamala Basti).
Belgaum fort Belgaum
Old Jain Temple Outside the Commissarait
Storeyard.
Belgaum fort Belgaum
Remains of and Old Hindu Temple Near the
Barracks.
Belgaum fort Belgaum
Safa Masjid Belgaum fort Belgaum
Kannada (15th Cent. AD. ) Inscription in the Ancient
Isvara Temple.
Degalavalli Belgaum
Temple Known as Bastigudi With 4 Kadamba
Inscription, Two of Which are Dated Kaliyuga 4275
(1174 A.D.)
Degaon Belgaum
Two Kadamba Inscriptions Dated Kaliyuga 4270 &
4272 in Temple of Narasimha.
Halshi Belgaum
Ratta Tablet Dated Saka 1130 and 1178 in
Brahmadeva Temple
Hannikeri Belgaum
Panchalingesvara Temple Huli Belgaum
Inscriptions on Two Pillars of Panchalingesvara
Temple
Huli Belgaum
Western Chalukya Inscription of Somesvaradevall
(Saka 997) in Shankaradeva Temple
Kadroli Belgaum
Ratta Inscription (Saka 1127) in Ancient Jaina Basti Kadroli Belgaum
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Monument/Site Locality District
Kadamba Inscription (Kaliyuga 4289) in Basava
Temple
Kittur Belgaum
Three Groups of Dolmens Konnur Belgaum
Ratta Inscription (Saka 1075) in Mahalingesvara
Temple
Konnur Belgaum
Ratta Inscription (Saka 1009 & 1043) in a Jaina
Temple
Konnur Belgaum
Ruined 11th Century Temple Konnur Belgaum
Inscription Against the Wall of the Panchalingdev
Temple of the Yadav King Singhana of Devgiri (Saka
1145)
Manoli Belgaum
Inscription in the Temple of Udachavva of
Khandahara in Krishna (Saka 1174)
Manoli Fort Belgaum
Inscription of Sadashivadevaraya of Vijayanagar in
Mallikarjuna Temple
Murgod Belgaum
Ancient Jaina Temple in the Jungle Nandgad Belgaum
Inscription Dated Saka 1141 of Ratta Chieftain
Kantavirya IV in Ancient Basava Temple
Nesargi Belgaum
Ratta Inscription (Saka 1168, Fragmentary) in
Narayandev Temple
Padli Belgaum
Ratta Inscription Dated Saka 971 & 1010 and a
Fragment of Another Dated Saka 970 in the Temple
of Ankusesvara
Saundatti Belgaum
Two Inscription in the Ancient Jain Temple (Saka 797
& 902)
Saundatti Belgaum
Jumma Masjid Sampagaon Belgaum
Silahara Inscriptions (Saka 1078) in Basavesvara
Temple
Shedbal Belgaum
Ratta Inscriptier at the Water Fall Near Somesvara
Temple (Saka 902)
Sogal Belgaum
Vijayanagara Inscription of Krishnadevara (Saka
1436) in Yellamma Temple
Ugargol Belgaum
Jaina Temple of Muktesvara Wakkund Belgaum
Kadamba Inscription (Saka 1082) in Kalmesvara Golihalli Belgaum
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
143
Monument/Site Locality District
Temple
Group of Temple at Halshi, (Suvarneshvara Temple,
Rameshwar Temple, Kalameshvara Temple and Bhu-
Varaha Temple)
Khanpur, Halsi Belgaum
Bahamani Tombs Asthur Bidar
Barid Shahi Tombs Bidar Bidar
Bidar Fort Bidar Bidar
Madarsa Mahmud Gawan Bidar Bidar
Ambigergudi (1) Aihole Bijapur
Ambigergudi (2) Aihole Bijapur
A Temple of Galaganatha Group (1) Aihole Bijapur
A Temple of Galaganatha Group (2) Aihole Bijapur
A Temple of Galaganatha Group (3) Aihole Bijapur
A Temple of Galaganatha Group (4) Aihole Bijapur
A Temple of Galaganatha Group (5) Aihole Bijapur
Badigergudi Aihole Bijapur
Basavanna Aihole Bijapur
Boyargudi Aihole Bijapur
Bilegudi Aihole Bijapur
Chrantimath (Murphadryavargudi) Aihole Bijapur
Chrantimath (Murphadryavargudi) Aihole Bijapur
Desayargudi Aihole Bijapur
Dolmens Aihole Bijapur
Galaganath Temple Aihole Bijapur
Gardigudi Aihole Bijapur
Gaudergudi (1) Aihole Bijapur
Gaudergudi (2) Aihole Bijapur
Gauder Ishvargudi Aihole Bijapur
Great Durga Temple Aihole Bijapur
Huchimalligudi in Sy. No. 64 Aihole Bijapur
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
144
Monument/Site Locality District
Ishvara Aihole Bijapur
Ishavarlinga (1) Ishavarlinga Complex Aihole Bijapur
Ishavarlinga (2) Ishavarlinga Complex Aihole Bijapur
Ishavarlinga (3) Ishavarlinga Complex Aihole Bijapur
Ishavarlinga (No Local name) Aihole Bijapur
Meguti Jaina Temple Aihole Bijapur
Jyotirlinga Temple Aihole Bijapur
Karegudi Aihole Bijapur
Kontigudi Aihole Bijapur
Maddingudi (Basavanna 1) Aihole Bijapur
Maddingudi (Basavanna 2) Aihole Bijapur
Yoginarayan Temple Aihole Bijapur
Matha Without a Shrine (Large Hall) Aihole Bijapur
Jaina Cave (Mena Basti) Aihole Bijapur
No Name But forms Part of Veniyargudi Aihole Bijapur
No Name Close to Virabhadra Temple Aihole Bijapur
Rachigudi Aihole Bijapur
Ramalinga Temple Aihole Bijapur
Raval Phadi (Brahmanical Cave) Aihole Bijapur
Small Temple to Southwest of the Great Durga
Temple
Aihole Bijapur
Temple Adjoining Kontigudi on West Side &
Inscription Tablet Within the Temple
Aihole Bijapur
Surangagudi Temple Adjoining Konti Gudi Aihole Bijapur
Jyotirlinga Complex in Sy. No. 66 Aihole Bijapur
Temple Close to Kontigudi Sy. No. 47 Aihole Bijapur
Temple Close to Ladkhan Temple Aihole Bijapur
Temple in the Fileds at North-West Corner of the
Village
Aihole Bijapur
Huchchappayya Matha in S.No. 270 Aihole Bijapur
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
145
Monument/Site Locality District
Ladkhan Temple Aihole Bijapur
Temple on the North of Durga Temple Aihole Bijapur
Siva Temple With a Large Nandimandapa Aihole Bijapur
Trayambakesvara Temple (Black Marble Isvarlinga) Aihole Bijapur
Two Storeyed Jaina Temple and Cave at Meguti Hill Aihole Bijapur
Veerabhadra Temple Aihole Bijapur
Veniyargudi (1) Aihole Bijapur
Veniyargudi (2) Aihole Bijapur
Veniyargudi (3) Aihole Bijapur
Veniyargudi Aihole Bijapur
Mahal (Idgah Near the Ain Ulmul Kha's Tomb Ainapur Bijapur
Old Gate Aminagarh Bijapur
Stone Bearing Inscriptions Arshibidi (Gudur) Bijapur
Stone Bearing Inscriptions Arshibidi (Gudur) Bijapur
Stone Bearing Inscriptions Arshibidi (Gudur) Bijapur
Bhutanatha Group of Temple on the East Margin of
the Tank
Badami Bijapur
Group of Temple on the North Side of the Lake
Towards East end
Badami Bijapur
Lakulisha Temple Behind Bhutanatha Group
Containing a Nude Seated Image in the Shrine
Badami Bijapur
Jaina & Vaishnava Caves Badami Bijapur
Large Seated Remains in a Natural Cavern under the
Cliff to The South-East of the Bhutanatha Temple
(Kostharaya Cave)
Badami Bijapur
Rock Shelter (Shidlapadi Cave) Badami Bijapur
Releif Scuptures on the Behind the Bhutanatha
Group of Temples
Badami Bijapur
Sothern Fort & the Old Gun. Badami Bijapur
Temple on the Knoll under the Bastion of the
Northern Fort
Badami Bijapur
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
146
Monument/Site Locality District
Northern fort and Temple Badami Bijapur
Hermitage in the Natural Cavern to the East of the
Lake
Badami Bijapur
Remains of the Ancient Chalukyuan Fortification
Walls Including Moat. Walls, Gates and Dam Froming
the Western Boundary of Bhutanatha Tank
Badami Bijapur
Inscription Bellur Bijapur
Kalika Bhavani Temple Bevoor Bijapur
Narayanadeva Temple Bevoor Bijapur
Ramesvara Temple Bevoor Bijapur
Inscriptions Bhairamatti Bijapur
Afzulkhan's Wives Tomb Bijapur Bijapur
Afzulkhan's Cenetaph Bijapur Bijapur
Ain-ul-Mulk's Tomb Bijapur Bijapur
Ali I Rouza Bijapur Bijapur
Ali II Rouza Bijapur Bijapur
Ali-Shahid Pir's Masjid Bijapur Bijapur
All Old Guns on Ramparts and Trophy Bijapur Bijapur
Ambar Khanna Bijapur Bijapur
Andu Masjid Bijapur Bijapur
Asar Mahal Bijapur Bijapur
Batulla Khan's Masjid Bijapur Bijapur
Bukhari Masjid Bijapur Bijapur
Chand Bavdi Bijapur Bijapur
Chot Asar Mosque Bijapur Bijapur
Chinch Didi Masjid Bijapur Bijapur
Dakhni Idgah Bijapur Bijapur
Dam of Ramalinga Temple with Two Outlet
(Massonry Water) Channels Running at Right Angles
to the North and Adjoining Gateway at the Extreme
East End.
Bijapur Bijapur
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
147
Monument/Site Locality District
Gagan Mahal Bijapur Bijapur
Dhaiwadi Masjid Near Allapur Gate Bijapur Bijapur
Gates & Walls of the City & Citadels Bijapur Bijapur
Gol Gumbaz Bijapur Bijapur
Grave of Aurangazaeb's Wife in Navbagh Bijapur Bijapur
Green Stone Tomb Bijapur Bijapur
Gumat Bavdi Bijapur Bijapur
Haji Hasan Saheb's Tomb Bijapur Bijapur
Hasan Guljar's Tomb With Marble Tomb Stone Near
Ramalinga Tank
Bijapur Bijapur
Hyder (Ujpli) Buruj Bijapur Bijapur
Hyder Khan's Tomb Bijapur Bijapur
Ibrahim I Jami Masjid Bijapur Bijapur
Ikhalas Khan's Mosque Bijapur Bijapur
Jahan Begum's Mosque Bijapur Bijapur
Jalmandir Bijapur Bijapur
Jod Gumbaj Bijapur Bijapur
Jumma Masjid Bijapur Bijapur
Kamarkhi Gumbaz Bijapur Bijapur
Ibrahim Rouza Bijapur Bijapur
Karimuddin's Mosque Bijapur Bijapur
Makka Masjid Bijapur Bijapur
Mehtar Mahal Bijapur Bijapur
Moats of the Fort Wall Bijapur Bijapur
Mosque at Golgumbaz Bijapur Bijapur
Mosque No. 21 (Behind Chandbavdi) Bijapur Bijapur
Mosque No. 213 Bijapur Bijapur
Mosque No. 366 Bijapur Bijapur
Moti Dargah Bijapur Bijapur
Mubarak Khan's Mahal Bijapur Bijapur
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
148
Monument/Site Locality District
Mulla Mosque Bijapur Bijapur
Mustafa Khan's Mosque Bijapur Bijapur
Nav Gumbaz Bijapur Bijapur
Nitya Navari Tomb & Masjid Near Moti Dargahs Bijapur Bijapur
Old Mosque No. 294 Bijapur Bijapur
Ruined Gateway With Inscriptions Slab No. 217 Bijapur Bijapur
Sat Mahal (Sat Manjil) Bijapur Bijapur
Shah Navaz Khan's Tomb Bijapur Bijapur
Sikandar Shah's Tomb Bijapur Bijapur
Small Pavilion in front of Arash Mahal Bijapur Bijapur
Small Tomb No. 47 Bijapur Bijapur
Sonheri Masjid Bijapur Bijapur
Tomb of Pir Shaik Hamid Khadir Bijapur Bijapur
Tomb No. 22 on the Western Bank of Chand Bavdi Bijapur Bijapur
Tomb No. 48 Bijapur Bijapur
Two Different Moats of Citadel Locally Known as
Arquilla.
Bijapur Bijapur
Water Pavilions Bijapur Bijapur
Water Pavilions to the South of the Church in the
Arquilla
Bijapur Bijapur
Water Towers Nos.
61,67,91,114,115,142,147,281,282,286 and 289
Bijapur Bijapur
Well at Ibrahimpur Bijapur Bijapur
Yakub Dabuli's Mosque & Tomb No. 204 Bijapur Bijapur
Yusufs Old Jami Masjid Bijapur Bijapur
Zanziri of Malik Jahan Begum's Mosque Bijapur Bijapur
Ancient Hindu Temple of Dattatreya Chattarki Bijapur
Old Temple (Partly Buried) to the Right Side of the
Main Entrance to the Modern Banashankari Temple
Chelachgud Bijapur
Old Temple With Adjacent Ancient Structures,
Gateway to the Left Side of the Entrance to the
Chelachgud Bijapur
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
149
Monument/Site Locality District
Modern Banashankari Temple
Tank With Colonades at Banashankari Temple Chelachgud Bijapur
Old Jaina Temple on top of a Hill Locally Known as
Melgudi
Hallur Bijapur
Visvesvara Temple With Two Big Dwarapalas & Main
Entrance to the Courtyard
Hallur Bijapur
Inscriptions Hippangi Bijapur
Inscriptions Katgeri Bijapur
Masjid Katijapur Bijapur
All four Water Pavilions Kumatigi Bijapur
Water Pavilions in S.No. 318 Kumatigi Bijapur
Badi Kaman & Related Arcades Mahal Bagayat Bijapur
Small Masjid Over Rectangular Dam to the South of
(Afsal Khan's Tomb)
Mahal Bagayat Bijapur
Naganatha Temple Near Shivayogamandir Nagaralsamat Bijapur
Inscriptions Nagaralsamat Bijapur
Inscriptions Nandikesvara Bijapur
Fortwalls Navaraspur Bijapur
Sankaralinga Temple Including Inscriptions Nimbal Bijapur
Chandrashekara Temple Near Sangamesvara Temple Pattadkal Bijapur
Dolmen on the South Side of the Road Leading from
the Village to Badami About a Mile to West
Pattadkal Bijapur
Galaganatha Temple Pattadkal Bijapur
Virupaksha Temple Pattadkal Bijapur
Jaina Temple Pattadkal Bijapur
Jambulinga Temple Pattadkal Bijapur
Kadasiddesvara Temple Pattadkal Bijapur
Kashivisvesvara Temple Pattadkal Bijapur
Monolithic Stone Pillar Bearing Inscriptions Pattadkal Bijapur
Mallikarjuna Temple Pattadkal Bijapur
Papanatha Temple Pattadkal Bijapur
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
150
Monument/Site Locality District
Sangamesvara Temple Pattadkal Bijapur
Sri Ramadeva Temple Talikote Bijapur
Aqueduct Running from Bhat Bavdi Southwest of
Tervi Village to Taj Bavdi, Bijapur
Tervi Bijapur
Sangeeth and Nari Mahals Tervi Bijapur
Banashankaridevi Temple Amargel Dharwad
Sankaralinga Temple Amargel Dharwad
Amritesvara Temple Annigeri Dharwad
Kalamesvara Temple Balambid Dharwad
Nagaresvara Temple or Aravattu Kambadagudi Bankapur Dharwad
Inscribed Memorial Stones in a Walled Enclosure Betgiri Dharwad
Muktesvara Temple Chudadanpur Dharwad
Doddabasappa Temple Dambal Dharwad
Somesvara Temple Dambal Dharwad
Two forts Gates (Inner & Outer) Dharwad Dharwad
Saraswati Temple Gadag Dharwad
Somesvara Temple Gadag Dharwad
Galagesvara Temple Galaganatha Dharwad
Old Ruined Temple Between the Fort & Tank With
Two Dies of a Finely Sculptured Doorway Partly
Buried in Accumulated Earth
Hangal Dharwad
Tarakesvara Temple Hangal Dharwad
Veerabhadra Temple in Hangal fort Hangal Dharwad
Somesvara Temple Haralahalli Dharwad
Kallesvara Temple Haralahalli Dharwad
Siddesvara Temple Haveri Dharwad
Two Inscribed Stones Leaning Against Shankaralinga
Temple to the Left of the Main Entrance.
Hombal Dharwad
Jaina Basti Lakkundi Dharwad
Kasivisvesvara Temple Lakkundi Dharwad
Kumbaresvara Temple Lakkundi Dharwad
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
151
Monument/Site Locality District
Manikesvara Temple at Muskinbhavi Lakkundi Dharwad
Muskin Bhavi Lakkundi Dharwad
Naganatha Near Jaina Temple Lakkundi Dharwad
Nanesvara Temple Lakkundi Dharwad
Sarvesvara Temple Naregal Dharwad
Stone Inscription Inside the Shankaralinga Temple Nargund Dharwad
Kadambesvara Temple Rattihalli Dharwad
Basavannadevi Temple Tambur Dharwad
Chandramoulesvara Temple Unakl Dharwad
Pre-Historic Site Evathalli Gulbarga
Gulbarga fort and Great Mosque in it Gulbarga Gulbarga
Haft Gumbad (Tombs of Firozshah) Gulbarga Gulbarga
Pre-Historic Site Rajankullur Gulbarga
Ancient Site Udchan Gulbarga
Ancient Excavated Site Remains of Buddhist Stupa Kanganhalli Gulbarga
Inscriptions in Markandesvara Temple Ballur North Kanara
Carved Bed-Stoad of Stone Existing in a Small
Chamber in the South Side of Compound of
Madhukesvara Temple
Banavasi North Kanara
Madhukesvara Temple Banavasi North Kanara
Incriptions in Madhukesvara Temple Banavasi North Kanara
Stones (Veeragals) Bedakani North Kanara
Adike Narayana Devasthan Including Virupaksha
Devasthana
Bhatkal North Kanara
Jettappa Naikana Chandranathesvara Basti Bhatkal North Kanara
Joshi Shankaranarayana Devasthana Bhatkal North Kanara
Ketpai Narayana Devasthana Bhatkal North Kanara
Lakar Kamati Narayana Devasthana Bhatkal North Kanara
Narasimha Devasthana Bhatkal North Kanara
Parsvanatha Basti Bhatkal North Kanara
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
152
Monument/Site Locality District
Raghunatha Devasthana Bhatkal North Kanara
Shantappa Naik Tirumala Devasthana Bhatkal North Kanara
Three European Graves Bhatkal North Kanara
Inscriptions Bilagi North Kanara
Ratnatraya Basti Bilagi North Kanara
Siva Temple on the East of the River Bilagi North Kanara
Virupaksha Temple Bilagi North Kanara
Virabhadra Temple, Inscriptions and Ancient Site Gudhapur North Kanara
Chandranatha Basti Hadavalli North Kanara
Carved Stones Near the Temple of the Gramadeva Hosur North Kanara
Figure of a Tiger Opposite ti English School Kumta North Kanara
Tombs on the Right Side of the Manku-Kumta Road Kumta North Kanara
Fort Mirjan North Kanara
Chaturmaukha Basti Nagarbasti Kere of
Gersoppa
North Kanara
Inscriptions Nagarbasti Kere of
Gersoppa
North Kanara
Varhamanaswamy Temple Nagarbasti Kere of
Gersoppa
North Kanara
Virabhadra Temple Nagarbasti Kere of
Gersoppa
North Kanara
Temple of Shiva Somasagar North Kanara
King's Seat Sonda North Kanara
Temple Close to King's Seat Sonda North Kanara
Pre-Historic Site Herebankal Raichur
Mahadev Temple Ittagi Raichur
Ancient Mound Koppal Raichur
Rock Edicts of Asokha on the Hillock Known as
Gavinath and Palkigundu
Koppal Raichur
Ancient Mound Maski Raichur
Rock Edicts of Asokha Maski Raichur
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
153
Monument/Site Locality District
Bangalore Circle
Old Dungeon Fort & Gates Bangalore Bangalore
Tipu Sultan's Palace Bangalore Bangalore
Pre-Historic Site Chikajal Bangalore
Fort Devanahalli Bangalore
Tipu Sultan's Birth Palace Devanahalli Bangalore
Pre-Historic Site Hejjala Bangalore
Pre-Historic Site Managondanahalli Bangalore
Pre-Historic Site Sevanadurga Bangalore
Kalleswara Swami Temple Ambali Bellary
Hampi Ruins and Ananthasayana Temple Ananthasayanagudi Bellary
Kalleswara Swami Temple Anguru Bellary
Tipu Sultan's Upper Fort and Citadel and
Nagalacheruva
Bellary Bellary
Group of Jain Temples on the Hemakutahill Hampi Bellary
Kadalekalu Ganesa Temple Hampi Bellary
Monolithic Bull Hampi Bellary
Sasvikal Ganesa Temple Hampi Bellary
Vishnupad Temple Hampi Bellary
Kalleswara Swami Temple Hire-Hyadagalli Bellary
Kalleswara Swami Temple Huvina Hadagalli Bellary
Group of Sati Memorials & Isnidikeswara Temple Kederampura Bellary
Saraswati Temple Kederampura Bellary
Band Tower in Danniak's Enclosure Kamalapuram Bellary
Basement of a Large Ruined Building Opposite to
Muhammadan Mosque and Also the Platform
Northeast of Dannalk's Enclosure
Kamalapuram Bellary
Basement of a Palace Near Small Underground
Shrine Chamber
Kamalapuram Bellary
Basement of a Palace in Dannaika's Enclosure Kamalapuram Bellary
Basement of Queen's Palace in Zanana Enclosure Kamalapuram Bellary
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
154
Monument/Site Locality District
Bhima's Gateway to East of Ganigiti Jain Temple Kamalapuram Bellary
Bhojansala of Pilgrims Feeding Place Near the
Octagonal Pavilion on the Hampiroad
Kamalapuram Bellary
Chanderasekara Temple Kamalapuram Bellary
Domed Gateway to the East of the Citadel Kamalapuram Bellary
i) Elephant's Stable ii) Guards House Close to
Elephant's Stable
Kamalapuram Bellary
i) Hazara Ramachandra Temple ii) Basement of
King's Audience Hall iii) Throne Platform
Kamalapuram Bellary
Jain Temple With Inscriptions North East of
Elephant's Stable
Kamalapuram Bellary
Gnanagitte Jaina Temple Kamalapuram Bellary
Large Public Bath or Tank Kamalapuram Bellary
i) Large Stone Trough, ii) Large Stone Door iii) Stone
Aqueduct & Small Underground Shrine Chamber
Kamalapuram Bellary
Large Underground Temple Kamalapuram Bellary
Lotus Mahal Pavilion Kamalapuram Bellary
Mosque in Dannaik's Enclosure Kamalapuram Bellary
Muhammadan Tomb & Dargah on the Road to
Hospet From Kamalapuram
Kamalapuram Bellary
Muhammadan Watch Tower in Dannaik's Enclosure Kamalapuram Bellary
North Watch Tower in the Zenana Enclosure Kamalapuram Bellary
Octagonal Bath Kamalapuram Bellary
Octagonal Water Pavilion Kamalapuram Bellary
Old Water Supply Scheme Kamalapuram Bellary
Pattabhirama Temple Kamalapuram Bellary
Queen's Bath Kamalapuram Bellary
Ruined Bulidings of Minor Importance Kamalapuram Bellary
Ruined Car Street in Front of Hasara Rama Temple Kamalapuram Bellary
Ruined Tank to Northeast of Pattabhirama Temple Kamalapuram Bellary
Southeast Watch Tower in Zenana Enclosre Kamalapuram Bellary
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
155
Monument/Site Locality District
Two Pillars and Group of Mortar Wheels Outside
Zenana Enclosure
Kamalapuram Bellary
Two Small Siva Temples With Inscriptions to the East
of Pattabhirama Temple
Kamalapuram Bellary
i) Water Pavilion in Zenana Enclosure ii) Guards
House in Zenana Enclosure iii) Walls and Gateways
of the Zenana Enclosure iv) Ranga Temple
Kamalapuram Bellary
Water Tower of the City of Vijayanagar Kamalapuram Bellary
Krishna Temple Krishnapuram Bellary
Linga Temple Near Narsimha Statue Badavilinga
Temple
Krishnapuram Bellary
Narasimha Statue Krishnapuram Bellary
Parvati & Kartikeya Temples Sandur Bellary
Suryanarayana Temple Magala Bellary
Kalleswarswamy Temple Mailara Bellary
Soolai Well Malapannanagudi Bellary
Inscriptions of Ashoka (Rock Edicts) Nittur Bellary
Narasimha Swami Temple Rangapuram Bellary
Saraswathy Temple Singanathana Halli Bellary
Gopala Krishnaswami Temple Thimmalapur Bellary
Siva's Temple Thimmalapur Bellary
Ashokan Inscription (Rock Edicts) Udeogolam Bellary
Achyutaraya (Triuvengalantha) Temple Venkatapuram Bellary
Fort Gateway on the Talarigattu Road Venkatapuram Bellary
Inscribed Vishnu Temple Near Vitthala Temple Venkatapuram Bellary
Jain Temple on the Hillside Close to Vishnu Temple Venkatapuram Bellary
Mandapa in a Field Close to Talarigattu Road Venkatapuram Bellary
Raghunatha Swami Temple Venkatapuram Bellary
Ruined Tank Adjoining the Soolai Bazaar Venkatapuram Bellary
Two Storeyed Mandapa Venkatapuram Bellary
Vishnu Temple No. I Close to North end of Soolai Venkatapuram Bellary
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
156
Monument/Site Locality District
Bazar
Vishnu Temple No. II Close to the Last Venkatapuram Bellary
Vishnu Temple No. III Facing South Gateway of
Vittala Temple
Venkatapuram Bellary
i) Vittala Temple, ii) King's Balance iii) Old Siva
Temple on the North-East Side of Vittala Temple iv)
Ruined Gateway With Lofty Pillars to the West of
Vittala Temple
Venkatapuram Bellary
Sri Vijayanarayana Temple Gundlupet Chamarajanagar
Sri Arkesvara Temple Hale Alur Chamarajanagar
Ramesvara Temple Narasamangala Chamarajanagar
Gaurisvara Temple Yelandur Chamarajanagar
Amristesvara Temple Amrithapura Chikmagalur
Viranarayana Temple Belavadi Chikmagalur
Vidyasankara Temple Sringeri Chikmagalur
Ashokan Inscription Brahmgiri Chitradurga
Pre-Historic Site Brahmgiri Chitradurga
Pre-Historic Site Chandravalli Chitradurga
Fortress & Temples on the Hill Chitradurga Chitradurga
Inscription and Jatingi Ramesvara Temple Ramesvara Hill Chitradurga
Akka Tangi Temple & Ashokan Inscription
Emmethammana Gundu
Siddapura Chitradurga
Dolmen Circle Doddamolathe Coorg (Kodagu)
Fort and Large Masonry Elephants Mercara Coorg (Kodagu)
Raja's Seat Mercara Coorg (Kodagu)
Three Stone Built Jaina Temples Standing in a
Courtyard With and Inscription
Mullur Coorg (Kodagu)
Dolmen Circle Sulimolthe Coorg (Kodagu)
Kalleswara Swami Temple Bagali Davangere
Fort Chennagiri Davangere
Kalleswara Temple Halavagalu Davangere
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
157
Monument/Site Locality District
Harihareswara Temple Harihar Davangere
Shahji's Tomb Hodigere Davangere
Malikarjuna Temple Kuruvatti Davangere
Bhimesvara Temple Nilagunda Davangere
Musafirkhana and Honda Santhebennur Davangere
Hill, Fort and Ruined Palace Uchchangidurg Davangere
Channakesva Temple Arakere Hassan
Isvara Temple Arsikere Hassan
Kesava Temple and Inscriptions Belur Hassan
Lakshmi Devi Temple Doddagadda Vall Hassan
Adinatha Basti Halebid Hassan
Hoysalesvara Temple Halebid Hassan
Kedaresvara Temple Halebid Hassan
Parsvanatha Basti Halebid Hassan
Santhinatha Basti Halebid Hassan
Kalyani Tank Hulikere Hassan
Buchesvara Temple Koravangala Hassan
Fort and Dungeons Manjarabad Hassan
Nagesvara and Chennakesava Temple Mosale Hassan
Lakshminarasimha Temple Nuggehalli Hassan
Sadasiva Temple Nuggehalli Hassan
Akkana Basti Sravanabelgola Hassan
Chandragupta Basti Sravanabelgola Hassan
Chavundaraya Basti Sravanabelgola Hassan
Gomatesvara Statue Sravanabelgola Hassan
Inscriptions Sravanabelgola Hassan
Parsvanatha Basti Sravanabelgola Hassan
Ramalingesvara Temples and Inscriptions Avani Kolar
Haider Ali's Birth Place Budikote Kolar
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
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Monument/Site Locality District
Pre-Historic Site Hunkunda Kolar
Kolaramma Temple Kolar Kolar
Somesvara Temple Kolar Kolar
Maqbara (Mausoleum of Haider Ali's Father) Kolar Kolar
Bhoganandishwara Temple Nandi Hills Kolar
Tipu's Palace Nandi Hills Kolar
Ancient Jaina Vestiges Artipura Mandya
Mallikarjuna Temple Basaral Mandya
Panchlingesvara Temple Govindanahalli Mandya
Lakshminarayana Temple Hosahalalu Mandya
Panchakuta Basti Karnbadahalli Mandya
lakshminarasihmaswamy Temple Marehalli Mandya
Narayanaswamy Temple Melkote Mandya
Saumyakeshava Temple Nagamangala Mandya
Lakshminarayana Temple Sindhaghatta Mandya
Ancient Palace Site and Remains Srirangapatna Mandya
Colonel Bailey's Dungeon Srirangapatna Mandya
Daria Daulat Bagh Srirangapatna Mandya
Gumbaj Containing Tomb of Tipu Sultan Srirangapatna Mandya
Juma Masjid (Masjid-E-Ala) Srirangapatna Mandya
Obelisk Monuments and Fort Walls Near the Breach Srirangapatna Mandya
Spot Where Tipu's Body Was Found Srirangapatna Mandya
Sri Kanthirava Statue in Narasimha Temple Srirangapatna Mandya
Sri Ranganatha Svami Temple Srirangapatna Mandya
Thomas Inman's Dungeon Srirangapatna Mandya
Nambi Narayana Temple Tonnur Mandya
Sidlu Mallikarjuna Temple Bettadapur Mysore
Pre-Historic Site Kittur Mysore
lakshmikanta Temple Mullur Mysore
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
159
Monument/Site Locality District
Sri Srikanteshvara Temple Nanjangud Mysore
Keshava Temple Somanathapur Mysore
Kirtinarayana Temple Talkad Mysore
Vaidyeshwara Temple Talkad Mysore
Jaina Temple (Shanthinatha Basadi) Bandalike Shimoga
Someshvara Temple Bandalike Shimoga
Trimurthinarayana Temple Bandalike Shimoga
Devaganga Ponds at Basavanabayane Nagar Shimoga
Bherundeshvara Temple Bellgavi Shimoga
Kedaresvara Temple Bellgavi Shimoga
Tripurantesvara Temple Bellgavi Shimoga
Somanathaswamy Temple Bellgavi Shimoga
Fortress and Renuka Temple Chandragutti Shimoga
Basati's and Inscriptions Humcha Shimoga
Aghoreshvara Temple Ikkeri Shimoga
Fort Kavaledurga Shimoga
Rameswara Temple Keladi Shimoga
Kaitabhesvara Temple Kubattur Shimoga
Parshwanatha Basadi Kubattur Shimoga
Rameshwara Temple Kubattur Shimoga
Rameshwara Temple Kudli Shimoga
Temples and Inscriptions Kuppagadde Shimoga
Inscribed Pillar Malavalli Shimoga
Jaina Basti With Brahmadeva Pillar Melagi Shimoga
Mallikarjuna & Ramesvara Temple Nadkalsi Shimoga
Palace Site Outside the Fort Nagar Shimoga
Shivappa Naik's Fort Nagar Shimoga
Inscibed Pillar Talagunda Shimoga
Pranavesvara Temple Talagunda Shimoga
Area Development near Almatti Dam, Bijapur, Bagalkot, Karnataka
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA INITIATIVE
160
Monument/Site Locality District
Temples and Inscriptions Udri South Kanara
Stambha in Front of the Kotakeri Jaina Basti Bappanad South Kanara
Sultan Battery Boloor South Kanara
Mangaladevi Temple Mangalore South Kanara
Jamalabad Fort Nada & Laila South Kanara
Channigaraya Temple Aralaguppe Tumkur
Fort Madhugiri Tumkur
Onnakesava Temple Nagalapura Tumkur
Juma Masjid Sira Tumkur
Malik Rihan Darga Sira Tumkur
Kathale Basti Consisting of Two Small Ruined Stone
Built Jaina Madapas, a Little Sive Temple Containing
a Linga and a Small Oblong Stone-Built Temple
Hosal Udupi
Ananthapadmanabha Temple With Ancient 'Dalans'
in Ruins Around
Karkal Tumkur
Chaturmukha Temple Karkal Udupi
Jaina Statue of Gomateswara Karkal Udupi
Great Manastambha at Hariyangadi (Otherwise
Called Haliyangadi)
Karkal Udupi
Inner Courtvard of Chowtar's Palace at Mudabidri Marpadi Udupi
Seventeen Jaina Tombs at Mudabidri Prantya Udupi
Virupaksha Temple and Bazar, Karnataka Hampi Bellary
Prehistoric Anthropomorphic Figure Kumati Bellary
Keadresvara Temple Nagalapuram Tumkur