arkansas post national memorial

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  • 7/24/2019 Arkansas Post National Memorial

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    Lexington

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    77IL67IN

    108IL54OH55OH

    16IN60IN19KY83IN127IL

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    1IAArt.1IL- B Art.

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    8MO 6MO31IA

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    Confederate

    Skirmish

    ers

    Dunnington

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    6TX25TX18TX

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    Union Infantry

    Confederate Infantry

    Artillery

    Union Gunboats

    Cavalry

    Battlefield of Arkansas Post

    Troop Positions

    January 10-11, 1863

    5:00PM, January 11, 1863 Skirmishers

    Note: Background image of present park landscape not 100%to scale. Some minor discrepancies exist.

    Brian K. McCutchen, Historian 2003National Park Service

    Arkansas Post National Memorial

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    19th Arkansas Infantry24th Ark Infantry6th Texas Infantry10th Texas Infantry

    2nd Arkansas Artillery

    15th Texas Cavalry17th Texas Cavalry

    18th Texas Cavalry24th Texas Cavalry25th Texas CavalryRichardson's Texas CavalryMcKays Texas CavalryDenson's Louisiana CavalryNutt's Louisiana Cavalry

    Johnson's Texas Spy Company

    Thielman's Illinois Cavalry3rd Illinois Cavalry15th Illinois Cavalry4th Indiana Cavalry6th Missouri Cavalry10th Missouri Cavalry

    Chicago Mercantile Artillery1st Illinois Light Artillery1st Iowa Light Artillery1st Missouri Horse Artillery2nd Missouri Light Artillery7th Michigan Light Artillery4th Ohio Light Artillery8th Ohio Battery17th Ohio Battery1st Wisconsin Light Artillery

    InfantryIllinois13th55th77th97th

    108th113th116th118th127th131st

    Indiana

    16th49th54th60th67th69th83rd89th

    Iowa4th9th25th26th30th31st

    34th

    Ohio

    16th42nd48th54th57th58th76th83rd96th114th120th

    Missouri3rd6th8th12th17th29th30th31st

    32nd

    Kentucky

    3rd19th22nd

    Regulars

    13th U.S.

    Wisconsin

    23rd

    GunboatsUSS New EraUSS Black HawkUSS LexingtonUSS LouisvilleUSS CincinnatiUSS DeKalbUSS MonarchUSS GlideUSS Rattler

    United States Forces

    Principal Commanders: Rear Adm. David D. Porter and Maj. Gen. John A. McClernand

    Confederate forcesPrincipal Commander: Brig. Gen. Thomas J. Churchill

    For more information on this andother topics, please contact thepark:Arkansas Post National Memorial1741 Old Post RoadGillett, AR 72055(870) 548-2207

    http://www.nps.gov/arpo/

    The Battle of Arkansas Post: OverviewARPO-SB-005September 2003

    Author: Eric Leonard

    From Fort Hindman, at Arkansas Post, Confederates had been disrupting Unionshipping on the Mississippi River. Maj. Gen. John McClernand, therefore, under-took a combined force movement on Arkansas Post to capture it. Union boatsbegan landing troops near Arkansas Post in the evening of January 9, 1863. Thetroops started up river towards Fort Hindman. Maj. Gen. William T. Shermans

    corps overran Rebel trenches, and the enemy retreated to the protection of thefort and adjacent rifle-pits. Rear Adm. David Porter, on the 10th, moved his fleettowards Fort Hindman and bombarded it withdrawing at dusk. Union artilleryfired on the fort from artillery positions across the river on the 11th, and theinfantry moved into position for an attack. Union ironclads commenced shellingthe fort and Porters fleet passed it to cutoff any retreat. As a result of this envel-opment, and the attack by McClernands troops, the Confederate command sur-rendered in the afternoon. Although Union losses were high and the victory didnot contribute to the capture of Vicksburg, it did eliminate one more impedimentto Union shipping on the Mississippi.

    The Battle of Arkansas Post ~ January 9-11, 183Overview and troop positions