artefactory - guggenheim helsinki design...
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111900
1910
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2010
fall of Berlin wall
Sept ‘01
May ‘68, Apollo 11 ’69
World War II
World War I
Harvard Mark I computer
personal computing
personal electronics
computational geometry and representation
Luhmann, Essays on Self-Reference
cellular automata
neural networks
multiagent systems
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
Poincaré, Einstein, Relativity
homeostasis
Lorenz, Mandelbrot, chaos
Planck postulate
Haraway, Cyborg ManifestoGuerilla Girls
Holzer, Your GazeDeleuze, Guattari, Line of FlightSimondon, L'individuation psychique et collective
Maturana, Varela, Autopoiesis and CognitionBateson, Steps to an Ecology of Mind
Schumacher, ParametricsHarman, Speculative Realism
Latour, Actor-Network Theory
Paine, SCUMAK
Reas, Fry, Processing
Culture LabKwinter, Crary, ZONE books
Archilab
Un-Private HouseLynn, Animate Form
Allen, Points and Lines FOA, OsanbashiWhiting, Somol, Doppler Affect
De Landa, War in the Age of Intelligent Machines
Rahm, Meteorologic Architecture
ANY 23, Diagram WorkEisenman, Fin d’Ou T House
Gehry, Guggenheim
Hadid, Vitra stationOMA, Eurolille
Ars Electronica Venice Biennale ArchitecturePiano, Rogers, Beaubourg
Rowe, Collage CityTschumi, Manhattan Transcripts
Koolhaas, Delirious New York
Hejduk, Mask of Medusa
Tafuri, Sphere and Labyrinth
Five on Five (Grays vs Whites)
E.A.T. Pepsi pavilionConway, Game of Life
Negroponte, AMG
Le Corbusier, Xenakis, Philips pavilionBanham, Theory and Design in the First Machine AgeAlexander, Notes on a Synthesis of Form
Venturi, Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture
Pask, Colloquy of Mobiles
Price, Fun PalaceRossi, Architecture of the City Archigram, Plug-in City
Architecture Principe, Oblique
E.A.T. 9 evenings
Deconstructivist ArchitectureDerrida, A Letter to Peter Eisenman
Winograd, SHRDLU
Tinguely,Homage to NYWarhol, Silver Clouds
Team XHorst Vittell, Ulm Hochschule
Foucault, The Order of ThingsSimon, Sciences of the Artificial
Chomsky, Generative Grammar
Derrida, Grammatology
Adorno, Aesthetic Theory
Levi-Strauss, Savage MindMcLuhan, Understanding Media
Pound, Cantos
Debord, Society of the Spectacle
Wiener, Cybernetics
Lacan, Mirror StageJung, Archetype
Benjamin, Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction
Dali, Conquest of the Irrational
Breton, Surrealist ManifestoRay, Daring Gift
International Surrealist Exhibition
Columbia, paperless studios
sci arc robotics
AA, grad programmes
Kipnis, Toward a New Architecture
Modern Architecture - International Exhibition
GreenbergRosenberg
Pollockde Kooning
Stella
leWitt
Matta-Clark, Conical Intersect
Riley, Fall
Smithson, Spiral JettyHeizer, Double Negative
Raushenberg
BAUHAUSMoMA
Black Mountain CollegeHarvard Graduate School of Design
Dali, Dream of Venus PavilionAalto, Finnish Pavilion
CIAM
Fuller, Dymaxion
van der Rohe, Barcelona pavilion
Le Corbusier, L’Esprit Nouveau
Novembergruppe
Der Blaue Reiter
Moholy-Magy, Light Space Modulator
Werkbund
Cologne Werkbund ExhibitionTaut, Glass pavilion
Kant
Hegel Muybridge, Marey, Chronophotography
Crick, Watson, DNA structure
SputnikNASA
Paris, Exposition UniverselleFreud, Interpretation of Dreams
Marinetti, Futurist Manifesto
Frye, Anatomy of Criticism
Masson, Automatic DrawingSaussure, Course in General Linguistics
Duchamp, Why not Sneeze, Rose Sélavy?Guillaume Appollinaire, L'esprit nouveau et les poètes
Armory Show
Latent UtopiasHouses at Sagaponac
Ordos100
RUR, Water Garden
3d printingarduino microcontrollers
gestalt psychologyartificial intelligence
artificial life
The Map of the World, 2014(by the authors)Considered within a wider milieu, where a distinction and separation of architecture from its potentially allied disciplines is collapsed, architecture has access to more than an interiority of its own epistemic knowledge and discipline. The past century has witnessed an increase of cultural production.
“Choose what you want to do – or watch someone else doing it. Learn how to handle tools, paint, babies, machinery, or just listen to your favourite tune. Dance, talk or be lifted up to where you can see how other people make things work. Sit out over space with a drink and tune in to what’s happening elsewhere in the city. Try starting a riot or beginning a painting – or just lie back and stare at the sky.”Cedric Price (with the aid of Gordon Pask) on the multi-channel machinations of the Fun Palace, 1962
The promise of postwar machine-human situations as seen in the work of Cedric Price, Archizoom, and Haus Rucker, with its American strain in the E.A.T., remain unrealized. However, their reappraisal comes at a time when access and economy have intersected with their principles for a sustainable and adaptive environments. Affordable micro-electromechanical components, and mass-consumer technologies allow for architecture that is not simply technocratic and at ease with its own robotics, but pursues an agency of the flexible, and environmental.
The Artefactory proposes a reinvention of epochal Guggenheim facilities. Situated on a harbourfront in Scandinavia, this region already has unique a climate and cultural identity. The city of Helsinki enjoys a robust economy, civil services, and cultural infrastructure. New libraries, performaning arts centres and existing galleries create a strong network, for which theArtefactory need not produce an antecedent.
Given this condition of autonomy, the Artefactory may claim a higher-order polemic. Following the success of the Guggenheim in the Basque region of Spain, we can not offer greater interest in form.
What we would propose is a new experiment in urbanism and citizenship. Artefactory is an engagement in an interior urbanism, an extension of the city within a Guggenheim. This urbanism is generated by articulating an artificial ground - one that is charged with potential and superimposed programming - that supports multiple scales of spaces and human occupancy.
This new artificial ground of Helsinki is populated by urban figures that may reconfigure along the raumplan. This space is meant to be open and available to the public, and the figures create rooms within a larger house and form plazas among them.
Above the public terrain is an open infrastructural, volumetric envelope that holds the private spaces of offices, administration, management. This envelope is adjustable to mediate levels of light, and interior weather such as rain or snow in the winter. For the artificial ground below the mechatronic envelope, the environment gains agency.
site boundary
artificial ground / programmable, flexible
interior urbanism / grounded objects
volumetric shell /second interior
LeftScenario for an annual calendar of events
at the ArteFactory, modeled after Moholy-Nagy’s Partiturskizze zu einer Die
Mechanische Exzentrik, 1921 (inset). An open frame of activities is possible across
disparate scales and spaces.
AboveSection diagram of urban figures between
artificial ground and mechatronic envelope.
For Phase One of the Guggenheim Helsinki competition: a staging of central ideas.
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Design Statement
Artefactory
Art and Factory:
Artefactory
backstage
auditorium
atriumgift shop
cafe
loading/storage
admin
cloakroom
audio/visual
gallery
gallery
gallery
gallery
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LeftFigures sculpted from wood are arranged on the ground and
support spaces above. The enclosure is a flexible series of wood panels and solid-surface panels that reconfigure.
RightThe drawings suggest a thickened, artificial ground above which is an open reconfigurable gallery space. In the envelope above are elevated walkways looking down to an artificial city within.
Artefactory
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This pageThe deep section of the envelope and roof contains walkways, changeable oculii, overlooking the open artificial ground below.
Artefactory