asas tn paris april 2008 airbus status on ads-b in / out update automatic dependent surveillance –...
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ASAS TN Paris April 2008
Airbus Status on ADS-B In / Out Airbus Status on ADS-B In / Out UpdateUpdate
Automatic Dependent Surveillance – Broadcast (ADS-B)Automatic Dependent Surveillance – Broadcast (ADS-B)
ASAS Thematic Network
Presented by
Stéphane MarchéAirbus Engineering - Avionics
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Airbus Product Line
A380 Family
A340 Family
A330 Family
A350 Family
A320 FamilyFreighters
Airbus objective : Develop ADS-B (Out and In) solutions for the whole fly by wire family
=> Step Approach
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ADS-B Airbus roadmap
Step 1. ADS-B OutA/C information broadcasted for ground use in a first step
ADS-B
ADS-B Receiver
Air Traffic Control
Step 3. ASAS SPACINGA/C instructed to maintainSpacing with target aircraft
AFR6512A320 M323 +11
Step 4. ASAS SEPARATIONA/C instructed to maintainSeparation with other aircraft
Step 2. ATSAWDisplay of other aircraft ADS-B Info in the cockpit
AAL1255 +30
ADS-B
ADS-B
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ADS-B Step 1 : ADS-B OUT New!
• Certification for Non Radar Airspace operations (ED126 document)
• Certification achieved on A380 in 2007
A380 is the first aircraft certified for Non Radar Operations (with DO-260A)
• Certification achieved on A318/319/320/321, A330/A340 family (with DO-260) in early 2008
• Allow to respond to initial needs : Canada, Australia, Europe, etc.
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ADS-B Step 2 : ATSAW New!
• ATSAW is achievable in the short term Not demanding (cert. level, ADS-B performance data) Provides its own benefits Helps gaining experience & confidence (flight crew, technical)
on ASAS
• Target date for certification on Airbus aircraft Airborne use => 2009 Flight tests conducted since July 2007 with flight test on A320
then A340/600 aircraft
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ADS-B Step 2 : ATSAW in A320/A340 cockpit
ADS-B Traffic on
Navigation Display
Traffic Selector
•Fully integrated solution•Traffic displayed on the primary field of view
•Limited impact (no new equipment)
Additional information on
MCDU
•High commonality with A380&A350 solution
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ADS-B Step 2 : ATSAW New!
• Promising benefitsOceanic : Fuel burn reductionsVisual Separation Approaches (e.g Frankfurt, USA) :
Capacity increaseTraffic Awareness on Surface : Enhanced safetyIn all environments => Enhanced safety
• CRISTAL ATSAW (EUROCONTROL, DSNA / Airbus / EGIS AVIA)Use of ATSAW in continental environmentDSNA ATC simulator, Airbus integration simulator
(Honeywell Traffic Computer)Positive impact of ATSAW for safety and efficiency
– Both from ATC Controllers and Pilots perspective=> Report on Eurocontrol CASCADE website
http://www.eurocontrol.int/cascade/gallery/content/public/documents/CRISTAL-ATSAW%20Final%20Report.pdf
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ADS-B Step 2 : Example of ATSAW benefits Oceanic environment
• ATSAW OnlyUse of ATSAW to detect climb opportunitiesCurrent separation minimaCurrent phraseology
• ATSAW – In Trail Procedure (ITP)Implementation of a new procedureBased on ATSAWNew separation standard during the climbNew phraseology
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ADS-B Step 2 : Example of ATSAW benefits Oceanic environment
1]. ATSAW : Detect Climb Opportunity
ATSAW combined with Datalink Communications
allows to obtain better Flight Levels
2]. Datalink Communication
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ADS-B Step 2 : CRISTAL ITP Project New!
• Definition phase => Using RFG ATSA-ITP OSED
• Airbus / Shanwick connected simulations : Oct 2007• Objectives
Assess ITP Validation ObjectivesPrepare Revenue A/C phase
• Operationally realistic scenarios
• Airbus / Reykjavik connected simulations : Dec 2007• Objective was to prepare Flight Test
• Reykjavik simulations and training : Jan 2008• Controller training before the flight test• Operational evaluations
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ADS-B Step 2 : CRISTAL ITP Flight test phase
Flight Teston March 26thSUCCESSFUL
•ACSS Traffic Computer•Airborne ADS-B Recordings•Ground Surveillance Recording•ALTICODE develops recording analysis Tools
Brand New!
•Safety guaranted by radar coverage
Several
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ADS-B Step 2 : CRISTAL ITP Project
• CRISTAL ITP is a key project for ASASFirst time a new separation standard is defined based on
ADS-B InOperational validation conducted in parallel with avionics
development
• Positive feedbacks from controllers and pilots
• Next stepsResults consolidation until mid 2008Preparation of an airline ITP Pionneer project until End 2008Pionneer airline ITP project in 2009
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ADS-B Step 2 : ATSAW on Airport Surface
MOVING MAP
(provided by On-board Airport Navigation System/OANS)
+ TRAFFIC
Study : Is ADS-B quality sufficient for Airport
Surface needs ?
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ADS-B Step 3 : ASAS Spacing
• Promising benefitsCapacity / Regularity due to less radar vectoringCombined with CDA => may reduce fuel consumption and
emissionsProbably more beneficial at secondary airports
• Airbus targetSpacing application for pioneers in the 2013 timeframeApplications in Approach and Oceanic environmentsAutomated solution with limited impact : Software only, using
ATSAW baseline
• Procedural and ground system impactsTo be addressed in parallel by ANSPs within SESAR
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ADS-B Step 4 : ASAS Separation
• Principle
The controller delegates separation relative to designated aircraft
through a new clearance
The controller is responsible for providing separation from other
aircraft
• ASAS Separation is envisaged for the 2020 timeframe
E.g. Responsibility to “Remain behind” a target entirely transferred
to the aircraft in all weather conditions
• Concept and associated transitions to be refined within specific
SESAR projects
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Airbus Status on ADS-B : Conclusion
Step 1. ADS-B OutA/C information broadcasted for ground use in a first step
Step 3. ASAS SPACINGA/C instructed to maintainSpacing with target aircraft
Step 4. ASAS SEPARATIONA/C instructed to maintainSeparation with other aircraft
Step 2. ATSAWDisplay of other aircraft ADS-B Info in the cockpit
AAL1255 +30
A380 : Cert in 2007
A320/A330/A340 : Cert Q1 2008
Development launched
Test A/C flying since 2007
Cert Target date : 2009
Part of mid-term baseline of
SESAR
Airbus target : 2013
To be refined
Airbus in line with SESAR target
AFR6512A320 M323 +11
Airbus fully involved in ADS-B development
SESAR and NEXTGEN should drive ASAS development
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