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ASPA Pier C North Rehabilitation
Phase 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
ADDENDUM # 4
Bid Opening Date is changed from September 28, 2012 at 2:00 PM to October 5, 2012 at
2:00 PM.
Revise the first and last paragraphs of the Invitation to Bid to read:
Sealed bid proposals will be received via courier to the Alabama State Port Authority,
1400 Alabama State Docks Blvd, Room 216, Administration Building, Mobile, AL
36602 by 1:00 PM on Friday, October 5, 2012. Sealed bid proposals can also be hand
delivered from 1:30 PM to 2:00 PM on Friday, October 5, 2012 to the Alabama State
Port Authority in the International Trade Center building, 250 North Water Street, 1st
Floor – Killian Room, Mobile, AL. Faxed or electronic submitted bids will not be
accepted.
Bids will be publicly opened at 2:00 PM Local Time, Friday, October 5, 2012 at the
International Trade Center building, 250 North Water Street, 1st Floor – Killian
Room, Mobile, AL. The right is reserved, as the interest of the Alabama State Port
Authority may require, to reject any and all bids and to waive informalities in bids
received.
No further Requests for Information will be addressed.
Written questions received since Addendum #3 during the bid process are attached.
Answers to these questions are in Italics under their respective question. Please note that
the questions received are stated as they were written. Answers are provided to our best
interpretation of the questions. Note that specification changes and/or clarifications are
included with some of the answers below.
19. Was any type of “Bond Breaking” material used under the transition slab poured in
phase 1?
Response: Yes, a bond breaker was used.
20. Is the concrete shown under the phase I transition slab a solid continuous “Relieving
Platform” or a Slab on Grade poured above a series of pile caps?
Response: Relieving Platform
21. How much over cut/ demo will be allowed on the existing pier deck to help facilitate
constructability of the new pile caps.
ASPA Pier C North Rehabilitation
Phase 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
ADDENDUM # 4
Response: Additional over cut/demo is allowed, but no additional fee or change order
will be allowed for larger over cut/demo.
22. What is the total SF and thickness of the area to have 4” of concrete removed?
Based on the total area and thickness that has to be removed it may be more cost
effective to demo out completely and pour back, is this an acceptable alternative?
Response: Sheet S2.20 is revised to show removing 120’ of transition area, including
80’ past original project limits.
23. What is the allowable load limit on the existing dock?
Response: 600-800psf.
24. Can you provide any detail on the kind and quantity of debris that exist in the 10’
area in front of the dock which is to be cleaned? It is difficult to estimate without
some parameters.
Response: There may be driftwood, wire, broken concrete debris, and other
submerged debris that has accumulated in the area.
25. Reference Sheet S2.18: section J2 details quantity of 10 rods but drawing shows
11. Which is correct quantity?
Response: Use (11) rods as drawing displays. See new Sheets S2.18A and S2.18B.
26. Reference sheet S2.18: The bracket that attaches the ME750 leg fender to the 24”
pipe pile has no detail with respect to member sizes or shapes or the size and
quantity of weld required. Please clarify.
Response: See new Sheet S2.18B for additional details.
27. Reference sheet S2.18: The pin connection of the fenders to the piles has no size for
the pins or for the thickness of the plate required. Please clarify.
Response: See new Sheets S2.18A and S2.18B for Details.
ASPA Pier C North Rehabilitation
Phase 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
ADDENDUM # 4
28: Reference sheet S2.18: We are having trouble finding a supplier for the ¼” thick
UHMW pipe pile sleeve. Is there another acceptable alternate or can you give us a
name(s) of supplier(s) who manufactures this?
Response: A supplier is Luoyang Guorun Pipes Co., Ltd. See new Sheet S2.18A for
revised thickness and diameter.
29. The detail on S2.19 or Section 2700 does not indicate if the sole plate the rail sits on
is continuous or intermittent. Please advise.
Response: It is intermittent. See Addendum 3.
30. Note 1 on page S2.23 states “Concrete repair of cracking and spalling prior to wharf
strengthening”. Please add detail. Is this the pier entirely, or a certain portion within
certain limits of a row of pile caps to be placed?
Response: That note specifically refers to the waterside edge of the dock where repairs
must be made before the additional concrete and reinforcement is added. Refer to
Detail 1 shown on S2.23.
31. Note 6 on S2.23 states that concrete shall be pumped or installed with pressure.
Would this include the smallest of spalls? Can a certain size spall be repaired using
gravity placed concrete?
Response: If the spall is ¾” deep or less, gravity-placed concrete may be used.
32. Specification 2456 states that the steel piles will have soil and debris removed
but the drawings show concrete placed to mud line. Please clarify what needs to be
done.
Response: Soil and debris must be removed from inside of pile, then pile filled with
concrete down to the mud line at approximately -42’ EL.
33. Reference: Transition Slab to be Removed and Replaced
a) Please provide thickness details for the transition slab.
ASPA Pier C North Rehabilitation
Phase 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
ADDENDUM # 4
b) What are the details for embeds at the transition slab/new wharf concrete
topping?
c) Are there expansion joints in the transition slab?
Response:
a. Referring to S2.15, the storage yard side of the transition slab is to match the
curb shown at a thickness of 10”. From there it slopes up to meet the 10” slab.
Refer to Addendum 3 for the 0.5% slope going towards the water for the 56’-8”
wide portion of the dock. Therefore, the transition slab will slope from the
aforementioned 10” thick at the storage yard side to a thickness of
approximately ~20” where it meets the slab at ~12.1’ EL. However, this varies
slightly up and down the dock, especially around the curve.
b. There are no embeds. There is an expansion joint there.
c. Yes. Expansion joints are to be installed every 100 feet as continuations of the
same expansion joints in the new 10” slab. See Drawing S2.1 that has been
revised to include the EJ’s in the “topping slab” also. Expansion Joints at the
transition areas at the East and West transition areas shall also be on 100’
centers.
34. Reference: Timber Fender Demolition Bid Item Measurement and
Payment
The borings show mud line elevations ranging from -19 to -25. The bid item
requires removal of obstructions to El -40. Is there any information which would
determine the amount of work involved with this item? What is the intent of this
item? What is the intent of removal of submerged obstructions under the pier to the
wall? Would this include any pile butts left behind from the original wharf
construction? Is it the intent to dredge to El -40?
Response: Obstructions should be removed to the mud line. The intent of removal of
submerged obstructions is to facilitate pile installation. It is not the intent to dredge to
EL -40’.
35. Please reissue a new form and include Item 7i “Epoxy Injection Repairs in 21 in
thickened slab”.
Response: The revised Schedule of Prices was included in Addendum #3.
36. At this time we would like to request a 2 week extension, making the new bid date
October 12th
2012.
ASPA Pier C North Rehabilitation
Phase 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
ADDENDUM # 4
Response: Bid opening date is revised to October 5, 2012.
37. Will Overcuts be allowed for the sawcutting of holes for the placement of new
piling?
Response: Refer to Question # 21
38. In the structural drawing below, it calls to leave only 3 or 4 inches of the wall below
and the other to leave half of the wall. It may not be achievable to leave so little due
to current conditions and rebar placement. Please clarify.
ASPA Pier C North Rehabilitation
Phase 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
ADDENDUM # 4
Response: The intent of the demolition shown is to demo an area from the S side of
one girder to the N side of the other girder, at a 4’-0” width, as shown.
39. I have a question regarding the bottom #11 bars in the pile caps. It appears to me
ASPA Pier C North Rehabilitation
Phase 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
ADDENDUM # 4
that it would be impossible to place these bars as shown (one continuous bar,
through core drills) in the longitudinal pile cap sections. If this is the case, I would
need additional details especially if splicing the bars will be required.
Response: #11 bars need to be continuous or coupled with ACI approved couplers,
such as a Bar-Lock Coupler System provided by Dayton Superior (or EQUAL).
40. The limits of construction do not allow for access to the job site; how is the
Contractor to access the project?
Response: The job site access will be from ASDD Blvd through the open storage yard
of Pier C North Berth 3. This will be shared access with the stevedores.
41. The given contractor laydown area is located in phase 2 work area, how is the
contractor to access his laydown area?
Response: A contractor laydown area for Phase 1 will be provided in the storage yard
to the west of the Phase 1 project limits. Sheet C4.0 is revised to show the area.
42. The limits of construction do not extend out to the transition slab. Also, Drawing
S2.24 notes the transition area is not in contract, but Drawings S2.1 thru S2.17 note
existing transition slab to be removed and replaced with new transition slab. Is the
transition slab included in this contract, and will additional LOC be given?
Response: Drawing C3.1 has been revised, showing L.O.C. including the transition
slab. Transition area is in contract – drawing S2.24 has been revised to show entire
transition area in contract limits.
43. Drawing C1.1, General Note 1, states the owner reserves the right to delete or modify
any bid item of work, and that no adjustments will be made to the other bid item
prices due to these revisions. How is the contractor to capture there overhead, profit,
and indirect costs if the owner can delete bid items? Please consider noting that if
bid items are deleted and effect price plus or minus 10% the owner or contractor will
have the option to renegotiate the contract price.
Response: The intent of Note 1 on Sheet C1.1 is that should the Owner elect to delete,
reduce or increase the quantity for an item of work within the contract, that the bid
ASPA Pier C North Rehabilitation
Phase 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
ADDENDUM # 4
price for all other items are not subject to re-negotiation. The provisions indicated in
General Provisions Section IV, Paragraphs 50-02 and 50-03 apply.
44. The RFI we sent regarding the leg fenders was from our fender supplier, I am going
to copy and paste his lat email to me. He said the first part of his question was not
answered…………They didn't answer the first part about the Energy required from
the Leg fenders. The call for a Max reaction at the end of section 2.1 of the spec.
Nowhere that I am seeing that a minimum reaction or energy is called out. Is it too
late for them to verify this?
Response: The minimum energy that each leg fender must be rated for is 102 ft-kips.
Specification 02458 Page 1 states 52 ft-kips, but should read 102 ft-kips. The
maximum reaction force that each leg fender may exert to the dock is 90 kips, as stated
on Page 2 of the same specification.
45. The MX24 rail clip does not fit in a manner that allows the back side to be welded
onto a 12” plate. The minimum plate dimension should be 12-1/2” wide. Is this
possible?
Response: The plates are revised to be 12-3/4” wide.
46. Is it the intention to galvanize all of the intermittent plates?
Response: No.
47. The written specifications indicate that the sole plates are to be leveled with the
assistance of a leveling screw. There does not seem to be space on the sole plates to do
that. Your drawing S2.19 clearly details leveling nuts under the plate on the anchor
bolts. What does the engineer desire? Leveling bolts or the use of nuts on the anchor
bolts and underside of the sole plate?
Response: Use the leveling nuts. Although it will be tight, it is possible.
48. Does the engineer wish the anchor bolts to galvanized for use with the intermittent
plates?
Response: Yes, galvanize the anchor bolts. Sheet S2.19 detail is revised to reflect this.
ASPA Pier C North Rehabilitation
Phase 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
ADDENDUM # 4
49. How are the rail ends to be joined? The written specifications state thermite welding
or flash-butt welding.
Response: See previous Addendum for bolted splice connections.
50. Are there rail expansion joints needed for the track system? The written specs make
reference to rail expansion joints, however there are no detail drawings regarding
expansion joints. Are they to be included? If so, please identify locations.
Response: See previous Addendum for bolted splice connections.
51. Is it the engineers intent to completely grout the entire rail system or just under the
intermittent plates to create intermittent pedestals? If the intent is to grout
intermittent pedestals, good grouting practice requires the rail pocket to be
enlargened to allow a 2” grout shoulder on the insertion side, and a 1” pocket
opposite for air release. Please provide guidance as to how the grout is to be
installed.
Response: Yes, the entire rail system is to be grouted to the bottom of the rail. Sheet
S2.19 is revised to reflect this.
52. The drawings call for 2” thick UHMW, but the specs say that a minimum of 1-1/4”
can be used.
Response: Use 2” thick UHMW-PE. Specification Section 02458 FENDER SYSTEM
is revised to reflect this.
53. We are in need of additional information for the fender system construction as
follows:
Sheet S2.18
· What size pad eye and pin size are required to connect the HP 12 x 53 rub rail and
fender panel to the 24” pipe pile ?
· What size angle iron is required to weld to the 24” pipe pile and connect to the leg
fender ?
ASPA Pier C North Rehabilitation
Phase 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
ADDENDUM # 4
Response: See new Sheets S2.18A and S2.18B for Details.
54. Reference: Crane Rail Sole Plate: The sole plate specified is 12” x 12” x 1”. To
acquire the lateral capacity of the clip specified, the plate width needs to be 12.5”
wide to have the correct size weld between the rail clip and the sole plate. Has this
been considered in the design for the lateral forces? Please advise.
Response: See Response to Question 45.
55. Reference: Grouting of Sole Plate for Rail: Since the sole plates are intermittent,
the proper installation procedure is to not have a grout shoulder on the up station
and down station sides of the grout plate. Since the rail is required to be installed
prior to grouting, correct grouting practices would require a 2” gap between the sole
plate and the pocket side for a grout head box and a 1” gap between the sole plate
opposite of the head box for air escape and to ensure uniform grout filling under the
sole plate. The current configuration of the pocket, sole plate and clip location does
not accommodate the correct grouting procedure. Please advise.
Response: See Response to Question 51.
56. Will it be acceptable to permanently leave forms under the pier after concrete is
poured?
Response: No. Forms must be removed.
57. Note 6 on dwg S2.0 states to perform load tests prior to pile purchase. The load tests
are at 19.5 and 57.5. Delaying purchase will add 6 wks to the schedule after loads
test, please advise. Also, 57.5 is in phase 2, please clarify if the load test is to be
performed during phase 2 construction, or is it to be performed during phase 1?
Response: The Phase 2 area must remain open during Phase 1 construction. The pile
load test at 57.5 will have to be performed during Phase 2. The contractor may pre-
order up to 46 precast piles prior to load testing.
58. Mechanical Joint Pipe does not start until Class 51 and Flanged starts at
CL53. These are all thicker walls than the CL250 and CL350.
ASPA Pier C North Rehabilitation
Phase 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
ADDENDUM # 4
Response: All Mechanical Joint and Flange Pipe shall be Class 53 Ductile Iron.
59. What is the allowable load on the elevated dock?
Response: 600-800 psf
60. Will the owner consider giving the contractor more right of way on the land side
of the pier to facilitate crane access off of the pier?
Response: The storage yard will be operational during construction. The access will
be confined to the 17’ transition slab and the pier.
61. In the event that broken off piles are encountered while installing the concrete piles.
How would contractors be compensated for the removal of the obstructions, in order
to install the new piles?
Response: To our knowledge, there are no existing vertical pile type obstructions
below existing pier. Pay Item No. 3 includes payment for removal of obstructions such
as driftwood, wire, broken concrete debris, and so forth, down to the mud line
underneath the pier and out 10’ from the face of the pier. Any obstructions below the
mud line that prevent installation of new piles shall be evaluated by the Engineer and
Owner on a case by case basis.
62. How many days will the engineer need to review and approve the pile load tests?
Response: 5 calendar days.
63. Addendum #1, Item #3 changed bid item 7a quantities from 680cf to 750cf.
Addendum #3 included a new bid form; the quantity for bid item 7a on the new bid form
is 680cf. Did the owner change the quantity for bid item 7a back to the original quantity,
or is the quantity for bid item 7a supposed to be 750cf? Please advise.
Response: The revised quantity of 750 cubic feet is correct. The Schedule of Prices is
revised in its entirety to reflect this correction.
64. Reference: Transition Slabs/Rail - Please provide details for the rail limits on the
ASPA Pier C North Rehabilitation
Phase 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
ADDENDUM # 4
4” transition slabs and the information regarding connecting to the existing rail.
Response: Existing Rail shall be cut and holes drilled for installation of bolted
splice. See revised Sheet S2.19 for Detail.
65. Reference: Pre-Cast Piling - Please provide a precast pile detail along with lifting
information.
Response: Precast pile is to be designed by pile manufacturer with shop drawings and
calculations submitted for approval prior to fabrication. See Specification Section
02457, Par. 1.
66. Please clarify location of existing concrete paving seat (wall) on drawing S2.24. We
are unclear as to the existing transition slab and what depth of concrete needs to be
demolished and removed. This drawing shows a large transition area not in contract, this
is confusing. Again please clarify limits of demolition both horizontally and in depth.
Response: See revised Sheet S2.24.
67. What permits are required for this project?
Response: Permits required are Notice Of Intent (NOI) general construction permit
from ADEM & permit for trailer from City of Mobile.
Specification Section 02458 – FENDER SYSTEM is replaced herein in its entirety.
The following drawings are revised by this Addendum #4 and included herein:
C4.0
C4.1
S2.1
S2.18 is replaced by new S2.18A andS2.18B
S2.19
S2.20
S2.24
ASPA Pier C North Rehabilitation
Phase 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
ADDENDUM # 4
SCHEDULE OF PRICES
Item Description Approx.
Quantities Unit Unit Price
Dollar
Amount
1 Mobilization/Demobilization,
Bonding,Permits, Access Credentials 1 Lump Sum X $
2 Concrete Demolition (Approximately
591 Cubic Yards) 1 Lump Sum X $
3
Timber Fenders Demolition – Removal
of obstruction out 10’ from face of
dock to -40’ Elevation
1 Lump Sum X $
4 Remove Rails 1 Lump Sum X $
5 Remove Existing and Install New
Moorings 1 Lump Sum X $
6 Load Test Two Precast Piles 1 Lump Sum X $
7 Dock Remediation (repairs underneath)
See 7a, 7b, 7c, and 7d X X X X
7a Shotcrete Repairs underneath dock 750 Cubic Foot $ $
7b Epoxy Injection Repairs (10” thick) in
walls underneath dock 1500 Linear Foot $ $
7c Epoxy Injection Repairs (12” thick) in
12” girders underneath dock 1500 Linear Foot
7d Epoxy Injection Repairs (1’10” thick)
in girders underneath dock 3300 Linear Foot
7e Epoxy Injection Repairs (2.5’ thick) in
beams underneath dock 1000 Linear Foot $
ASPA Pier C North Rehabilitation
Phase 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
ADDENDUM # 4
Item Description Approx.
Quantities Unit Unit Price
Dollar
Amount
7f Replace #9 Rebar 600 Linear Foot
7g Rebar Couplers for #9 Rebar 32 Each
7h Concrete Repair by Form and
Placement 184 Cubic Foot
7i Epoxy Injection Repairs in 21”
thickened slab 1600 Linear Foot $ $
8 Precast Piles 22,575 Linear Foot $ $
9 Pile Cap Concrete (Approximately 672
Cubic Yards) 1 Lump Sum X $
10 Slab Concrete (Approximately 2275
Cubic Yards) includes curb 1 Lump Sum X $
11 Fender System, Pipe Piles, and Rub
Rail 1 Lump Sum X $
12 New Railroad Tracks 1 Lump Sum X $
13 Demolition of Utilities 1 Lump Sum X $
14
New Water Line (Approximately 1615
Linear Feet of water line and 6 Water
Stations)
1 Lump Sum X $
15 Paint Striping 5760 Linear Foot
TOTAL BID $
ASPA Pier C North Rehabilitation
Phase 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
ADDENDUM # 4
Dollars (In Words)
I, the undersigned bidder, hereby acknowledge receipt of the following addenda:
ADDENDUM NO.__________
ADDENDUM NO.__________
ADDENDUM NO.__________
ADDENDUM NO.__________
ADDENDUM NO.__________
Contractor’s Signature:
Contractor
Company_______________________________________________________________
____
___________________________________ __________________________________
____________
Name Title
Date
ALABAMA STATE PORT AUTHORITY
PIER C NORTH REHABILITATION, PHASE 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
AFE # 9431 CN # 2103
02458 – FENDER SYSTEM
Page 1 of 11
SECTION 02458 - FENDER SYSTEM
1.0 SCOPE OF WORK
1.1 Components of the Fender System include:
Barge Fender System
a. UHMW sleeve provides rub surface around each Pipe Pile.
b. Pipe Piles (24 inch diameter filled with concrete) are spaced on 10 foot centers.
c. UHMW rub strip on horizontal HP 12X53 members. Note: Exact lengths of HP12x53 members
are to be field measured and verified after pipe piles are driven. Refer to Section 02456, 3.2 D for
Driving Tolerances.
d. Chain for stability of Pipe Piles
e. Padeye System at face of dock
f. Padeye System at Pipe Pile
g. Leg Fender provides energy absorbing support at top of each pipe pile
h. All connections and any other components shown on Drawings S2.18A and S2.18B
Ship Fender System
a. Steel fender panel (15’ x 7’) faced with UHMW
b. Double Arch Fender provides energy absorbing support for fender panel. This system is bolted to
face of dock at 100 feet on center.
c. Chains for stability of fender, provided by manufacturer
d. All connections and any other components shown on Drawings S2.18A and S2.18B
1.2 The work shall consist of furnishing and installing Fender system as indicated.
.
2.0 OVERALL PERFORMANCE OF FENDER SYSTEM
2.1 Each system shall be capable of the following rated performance for the type of Vessel listed:
Ship Barge
(assume 2 arch (assume 3 leg
fenders contacted) fenders contacted)
ALABAMA STATE PORT AUTHORITY
PIER C NORTH REHABILITATION, PHASE 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
AFE # 9431 CN # 2103
02458 – FENDER SYSTEM
Page 2 of 11
Rated Energy Absorption 656 ft-kips per system 306 ft-kips
(328 ft-kips per (102 ft-kips per
arch fender – two leg fender)
fenders per “system”)
Hull Pressure 2.0 ksf N/A
Fender manufacturer shall verify the load requirements shown based on the
Vessel/barge parameters listed below.
Vessel Barge
LOA (Length Overall) 800 ft. 190 ft-200 ft
Beam 116 ft. 35 ft.
Draft (Max.) 40 ft. 9 ft,
Maximum Displacement (tons) 60,000 tons 2,000 tons
Berthing Velocity 0.37 ft/sec 1.5 ft/sec.
Approach Angle 10 degrees
Allow. Hull Pressure 5 ksf 5 ksf
Fender system shall account for barge contact forces to occur close to the water line.
Above performance values may be subject to a manufacturing tolerance of no
more than +/-10%.
Above performance must be verified by full scale testing, see Section 5.3.
Each system shall be capable of absorbing a horizontal shearing force equal to
30% of its rated reaction while simultaneously absorbing the above-defined
minimum energy without exceeding the defined maximum reaction.
3.0 SHIP (ARCH) FENDER
3.1 General
The Arch Fenders shall be molded from rubber that is homogenous in quality and free from
foreign materials, bubbles, injuries, cracks and other harmful defects. The embedded fixing steel
plates shall be firmly bonded into the rubber body through the process of vulcanization, and
covered with rubber perfectly lest they should be exposed.
3.2 Performance
ALABAMA STATE PORT AUTHORITY
PIER C NORTH REHABILITATION, PHASE 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
AFE # 9431 CN # 2103
02458 – FENDER SYSTEM
Page 3 of 11
The proposed fender shall be an AD 1000 or approved equal Fender and capable of absorbing a
minimum energy with a maximum reaction at the following design deflection. The tolerance for
performance shall be +10% per industry specifications.
3.3 Design Deflection (52.5%)
a. Minimum Energy Absorption = 328 ft-kips (656 ft-kips at each ship fender location)
b. Maximum Reaction = 238 kips (476 kips at each ship fender location)
c. Maximum-allowable, undeflected standoff is 48 inches.
NOTE: There are two AD 1000 arch fenders needed every 100’, as shown in Drawing S2.18A.
4.0 BARGE (LEG) FENDER
4.1 General
The Barge Fenders shall be molded from rubber that is homogenous in quality and free from
foreign materials, bubbles, injuries, cracks and other harmful defects. The embedded fixing steel
plates shall be firmly bonded into the rubber body through the process of vulcanization, and
covered with rubber perfectly lest they should be exposed.
4.2 Performance
The proposed fender shall be an ME 750 or approved equal Fender and capable of absorbing a
minimum energy with a maximum reaction at the following design deflection. The tolerance for
performance shall be +10% per industry specifications.
4.3 Design Deflection (57.5%)
a. Minimum Energy Absorption = 102 ft-kips
b. Maximum Reaction = 90 kips
5.0 MATERIALS (RUBBER UNITS)
5.1 The rubber for proposed fender to be used must be of vulcanized natural or
synthetic rubber or a mixture of them. These shall be reinforced with carbon black
and resistant to aging, seawater, abrasion, and ultraviolet rays.
The rubber must be homogenous in quality and free from foreign materials,
bubbles, injuries, cracks and other harmful defects.
The embedded fixing steel plates shall be firmly bonded into rubber body
through the process of vulcanization, and completely encapsulated so that no steel
is exposed. The steel shall be encased with a minimum rubber thickness of 1/16”.
5.2 Rubber Properties
Property Tested Test Method Acceptance
Requirements Hardness (Before Aging) ASTM D2240 Shore A 78 Max
Tensile Strength (Before ASTM D412 Die C 16 MPa (2320 psi) Min
Aging)
ALABAMA STATE PORT AUTHORITY
PIER C NORTH REHABILITATION, PHASE 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
AFE # 9431 CN # 2103
02458 – FENDER SYSTEM
Page 4 of 11
Ultimate Elongation (Before
Aging) ASTM D412 Die C 300% Min
Change in Hardness (After Aging) ASTM D573 +10 Max
96 hrs @ 70 C
Change in Tensile Strength ASTM D573 -20% Max
(After Aging) 96 hrs @ 70 C
Change in Ultimate Elongation ASTM D573 -20% Max
(After Aging) 96 hrs @ 70C
Compression Set ASTM D395 Method B 30% Max
22 hrs at 70 C
Ozone Resistance ASTM D1171 Method B 100%
Water Resistance ASTM D471 +10% Max by
70 hrs at 100 C Volume
Low Temperature Resistance ASTM D2137 Method A No Cracks
3 minutes at -40 C
Adhesion ASTM D429 Method B 7 kN/m (40 lb/in Min
Tear Resistance ASTM D624 Die B 70 kN/m (400 lb/in)
Min
5.3 Performance Verification
Full scale load deflection tests shall be conducted on 10% of the fender elements supplied. The
performance of the fender is expressed by the value of the energy absorbed during compression
of the fender up to the designed deflection and the maximum value of the reaction load thus
generated.
In the performance test of the fender, compression shall be applied toward the top face of the
fender. The compression speed shall follow current PIANC Fender Performance Testing
guidelines and shall be recorded during testing. Deflection of the fender is to be repeated for
three times up to the designed deflection. The average data obtained in the second and third tests
shall be the performance values. The average value shall be more than the designed performance
value for the energy absorption and less than the designed performance value for the maximum
reaction load.
For the performance test of the fender, the room temperature at the time of the tests shall be
recorded.
All testing must be witnessed by a recognized accreditation agency such as Lloyds Register or
conducted by a 3rd
party independent laboratory and witnessed by a recognized accreditation
agency as described above. Velocity corrections will not be allowed nor will scale model tests be
ALABAMA STATE PORT AUTHORITY
PIER C NORTH REHABILITATION, PHASE 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
AFE # 9431 CN # 2103
02458 – FENDER SYSTEM
Page 5 of 11
allowed as an alternative. The Port Authority reserves the right to retest selected fender
elements.
Certified performance curves for each fender shall be supplied and the owner reserves the right to
witness testing and/or test the fenders again upon delivery.
5.4 Sampling
The specimen for testing and inspection of the materials, dimensions, and performance shall be
sampled as specified below. The specimen to be used for the material test shall be taken directly
from the product or from the rubber prepared in the quality check and under the condition of the
same vulcanization as the products.
Test Item Number of Sampling
Material 1 set from the lot of compound for
the manufacture of the fenders.
Dimensions All fenders.
Performance 1 piece per 10 pieces of fender.
(To raise the fraction to a unit.)
5.5 Hardware
All hardware for mounting of the fender to the panel shall be supplied by the fender
manufacturer. All hardware for mounting the fender to the concrete face including threaded rods,
nuts, and washers shall be included. All mounting hardware shall be 316 stainless steel. Any
socket type embedment shall have a 316 stainless steel female socket. The size and grade of the
mounting hardware shall be according to the fender manufacturers published information.
All bolts, nuts, and washers for attaching fender elements to the contact panels, steel structures
and to embedded anchor sleeves shall be of the size required per the manufacturer’s published
data. All shall be 316 stainless steel.
6.0 SHIP (ARCH) FENDER PANEL
6.1 Design and Construction
The proposed panel shall be the size and shape as shown on the drawings. The panel
shall be designed and constructed according to the AISC Steel Construction Manual
Specifications. All welding shall be in accordance with ASWD1.1 latest edition standards. All
fillet welds shall be seal welds to prevent corrosion. All steel shall be ASTM A-36, or as
necessary from stress calculations. All bolt holes shall be drilled.
ALABAMA STATE PORT AUTHORITY
PIER C NORTH REHABILITATION, PHASE 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
AFE # 9431 CN # 2103
02458 – FENDER SYSTEM
Page 6 of 11
Panel design shall be as shown on the drawings with fabricated continuously linked end
connections. Panel tops shall not be higher than elevation (+) 9.0’ and panel bottom shall extend
to elevation (+) 2.0’. Outside face of UHMW-PE panel shall be approx. 3’-11-3/8” stand off from
face of new concrete support.
Minimum steel thickness shall be l/2” for external plate and 3/8” for internal plates if of a closed
box design and l/2” if an open grillage design.
Consider the following cases in determining maximum moment to be resisted by panels:
a. Vertical line load in middle of panel or middle of span between elements
b. Any other load case which generates stresses exceeding stresses from the above load cases
6.2 Coating
The proposed panel shall be coated with a two coat coal tar epoxy such as Carboline Bitumastic
300 or an approved equal. All preparation and application shall be in compliance with the coating
manufacturer’s recommendations for immersion service. Surface preparation shall be by abrasive
blast to SSPC-SP10 “Near White Blast Cleaning” with an anchor profile of 50 to 75 microns. The
D.F.T. of the coating shall be 400 microns minimum. The finish coat shall be free of sags, voids,
and orange peel and resistant to impact and abrasion. Minimum accepted rated adhesion strength
of the coating system shall be 800 psi.
6.3 Hardware
6.3.1 Chains
The proposed chain system shall prevent excessive top tension, bottom tension,
horizontal shear, vertical shear and weight-induced deflection of the fender. All
hardware such as shackles and turnbuckles/Dogbone shackles required for attaching the
chains shall be included and supplied by fender manufacturer. All items shall be hot
dipped galvanized.
The chains and related hardware shall be sized considering the maximum possible
shearing and tension forces on the fender.
Panel shall be calculated from the maximum reaction of the fender and the coefficient of
friction of the proposed UHMW-PE face pads.
Sizing of the weight chains shall include the shearing force from friction as well as the
weight of the panel and one-half the weight of the proposed fenders. All metal chains
and components shall be galvanized per ASTM A123 or A153. No chain assembly shall
have a breaking strength of less than 50,000 pounds no shall metal chains have a stock
size of less than ¾”.
6.3.2 Anchor Plates
ALABAMA STATE PORT AUTHORITY
PIER C NORTH REHABILITATION, PHASE 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
AFE # 9431 CN # 2103
02458 – FENDER SYSTEM
Page 7 of 11
All anchor plates for attaching the proposed chains to the concrete face shall be included
and supplied by the fender manufacturer. All hardware for attaching the anchor plates
including threaded rods, nuts, and washers shall be provided. All hardware shall be hot
dipped galvanized.
6.4 Face Pads
UHMW-PE face pads shall cover the face of the panel and linkage system including the faces of
the bevels. The pads shall be a minimum of 2” thick and yellow in color. The proposed UHMW-
PE must be UV stabilized. UHMW-PE materials must meet the following minimum standards.
Test data for proposed UHMW-PE must be submitted as part of bid submittal documentation.
6.4.1 Properties
Property Test Method Acceptance Requirements
Specific Gravity ASTM D792 0.926 gm/cc
Ultimate Tensile ASTM 4,000 psi, min
Strength D638A
Izod Impact, Double ASTM
Notch D256A 18 ft-lbs/in, min
Abrasion Wear Sand Slurry 18 max.
(carbon stl = 100)
Water Absorption ASTM D570 NIL
Coefficient of Friction ASTM 0.20 max D1894
Color Not Applicable Yellow
*Industry Standard testing method using slurry of 60% aluminum
oxide and 40% water at a rotation speed of 1750 rpm for 2 hours. A lower
number indicates better abrasion resistance.
6.4.2 UHMW-PE Installation
The pads shall be drilled and counter bored for the mounting bolts. Mounting bolts shall
be a minimum of 5/8” diameter and shall be 316 stainless steel. The face of the bold
head shall be a minimum of l/2” below the face of the UHMW-PE pad. All exposed
edges of the UHMW-PE shall include ¾” x ¾” bevels.
ALABAMA STATE PORT AUTHORITY
PIER C NORTH REHABILITATION, PHASE 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
AFE # 9431 CN # 2103
02458 – FENDER SYSTEM
Page 8 of 11
7.0 BARGE (LEG) FENDER SLEEVE
7.1 Design and Construction
The proposed sleeve shall be the size and shape as shown on the drawings. The sleeve
shall be designed and constructed according to the AISC Steel Construction Manual
Specifications. All welding shall be in accordance with ASWD1.1 latest edition standards. All
fillet welds shall be seal welds to prevent corrosion. All steel shall be ASTM A-36, or as
necessary from stress calculations. All bolt holes shall be drilled.
Sleeve design shall be as shown on the drawings with fabricated continuously linked end
connections. Sleeve tops vary as shown on drawings. Sleeve is to sit on top of the rub rail plates
and rear angle, as shown on drawings.
7.2 Hardware
7.2.1 Chains
The proposed chain system shall prevent excessive top tension, bottom tension,
horizontal shear, vertical shear and weight-induced deflection of the fender. Shackles for
the barge fender system shall be 1-1/4” Maritime Anchor Shackles Or Equal and installed
at the location shown on Drawing S2.18B on 10’ centers. Chains for the barge fender
system shall be a minimum of 28mm Maritime Dock Fender Chains Or Equal as shown
on Drawing S2.18B. Length of chains needed must be field verified.
All metal chains and components shall be galvanized per ASTM A123 or A153.
7.2.2 Anchor Plates
Fender chain eye shall be ASTM 36 steel and have dimensions as shown on S2.18B. All
hardware for attaching the anchor plates including threaded rods, nuts, and washers shall
be ASTM A36 or better. All hardware shall be hot dipped galvanized.
7.3 UHMW-PE Sleeve
UHMW-PE sleeves to be placed on the Pipe Piles shall be 30-35mm thick and yellow in color.
The outside diameter of sleeve may range from 710-730mm. The proposed UHMW-PE must be
UV stabilized. UHMW-PE materials must meet the following minimum standards. Test data for
proposed UHMW-PE must be submitted as part of bid submittal documentation.
7.3.1 Properties
Property Test Method Acceptance Requirements
Specific Gravity ASTM D792 0.926 gm/cc
Ultimate Tensile ASTM 4,000 psi, min
Strength D638A
Izod Impact, Double ASTM
ALABAMA STATE PORT AUTHORITY
PIER C NORTH REHABILITATION, PHASE 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
AFE # 9431 CN # 2103
02458 – FENDER SYSTEM
Page 9 of 11
Notch D256A 18 ft-lbs/in, min
Abrasion Wear Sand Slurry 18 max.
(carbon stl = 100)
Water Absorption ASTM D570 NIL
Coefficient of Friction ASTM 0.20 max D1894
Color Not Applicable Yellow
*Industry Standard testing method using slurry of 60% aluminum
oxide and 40% water at a rotation speed of 1750 rpm for 2 hours. A lower
number indicates better abrasion resistance.
7.3.2 UHMW-PE Installation
The pads shall be placed on the Pipe Piles and allowed to rest on the top of the steel
plates used for the rub rail and the installed angle on the back of the Pipe Pile, as shown
in Section H on Drawing S2.18A. The UHMW-PE sleeve shall be free to rotate.
8.0 PACKAGING
The rubber fenders shall be packaged while being delivered to the Port so as to prevent damage to the
fenders. The fender manufacturer, prior to shipment to the jobsite shall install UHMW for the panels on
the steel panels. All chain and hardware shall be packaged for shipment to the customer. Fender sections
shall be safely stacked and blocked to provide safe storage until the marine contractor shall collect the
materials for installation. All labor, equipment, and wood cribbing required to deliver and provide storage
on the site shall be included in the supplier’s proposal.
9.0 MATERIALS
9.1 Rubber Properties
The resilient rubber material component for proposed fender shall be manufactured from
processed recycled bus and truck tires (100% post-consumer waste) and cut to specific size,
assembled, and compressed onto steel supporting rods. Laminated sections shall be made from
steel belted tread sections only. Fabric embedded tire treads and or fabric embedded belting is not
permitted.
9.2 Fender Steel Properties
All steel components which constitute an integral part of each fender shall comply with the
requirements of ASTM A36. External steel components shall be hot dip galvanized after
fabrication. Material certificates shall be traceable for all steel materials including angles, flat bar,
and including angles, flat bar, and internal steel rods.
ALABAMA STATE PORT AUTHORITY
PIER C NORTH REHABILITATION, PHASE 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
AFE # 9431 CN # 2103
02458 – FENDER SYSTEM
Page 10 of 11
9.3 Mounting Hardware
All hardware for mounting the fender to the face of the steel mounting brackets shall be as per the
attached fender system drawing and shall be included in the supplier’s proposal. All mounting
hardware shall be hot dipped galvanized (HDG) as per ASTM A153 as required.
9.4 Fender Mounting Weldments
Fabricated steel mounting weldments shall be provided by the supplier in accordance with the
attached drawings. All welding shall be done in accordance with AWS D1.1 and shall be done
with continuous seal welding to prevent corrosion. All steel materials shall be traceable and shall
comply with the requirements of ASTM A36. All horizontal web sections shall be provided with
drain holes in order to prevent water from being trapped inside of the section. All items shall be
hot dipped galvanized as per ASTM A153 or ASTM 123 after completion of fabrication as
required.
9.5 Weldment Attachment Hardware
Concrete embedment hardware shall be of the size and type as shown on the attached drawings
and shall be included in the supplier’s proposal. Assuming 5000 psi concrete, the pull out strength
shall be 1.25 times the yield strength of the male thread. Bolts shall be A307 HDG, nuts shall be
A563, grade A heavy hex, HDG. Washers shall be standard ANSI B18.22.1 carbon steel HDG>
10.0 ASSEMBLY
All Laminated Fender Sections shall be delivered completely assembled on to the hot dip galvanized
Fender Mounting Weldments. No further assembly on site shall be required by the marine contractor other
than mounting of the assembled sections to the fact of the dock. On site assemble of the laminated fender
sections to the weldments is not permitted.
11.0 PACKAGING AND DELIVERY
The laminated fender section assemblies shall be packaged in a manner that will prevent damage to the
fenders and will be safely unloaded on site by the supplier. Fender sections shall be safely stacked and
blocked to provide safe storage until the marine contractor shall collect the materials for installation. All
labor, equipment, and wood cribbing required to deliver and provide storage on site shall be included in the
supplier’s proposal.
12.0 STEEL PROPERTIES
The embedded fixing steel plates on the fender system shall be of ASTM A36, or better, steel.
13.0 HARDWARE
All hardware for mounting the fender to the concrete face as per the attached project drawings shall be
included. All mounting hardware shall be hot dipped galvanized as per ASTM A153 unless noted
otherwise.
Bolts shall be A307 galvanized, nuts shall be A563, grade A heavy hex, galvanized. Washers shall be
standard ANS B18.22.1 carbon steel galvanized unless noted otherwise.
14.0 PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION
ALABAMA STATE PORT AUTHORITY
PIER C NORTH REHABILITATION, PHASE 2 – DOCK UPGRADE
AFE # 9431 CN # 2103
02458 – FENDER SYSTEM
Page 11 of 11
The performance of the fender is expressed by the value of the energy absorbed during compression of the
fender up to the designed deflection and the maximum value of the reaction load thus generated. In the
performance test of the fender, compression shall be applied toward the top face of the fender. The
specimen will be “broken-in” by deflecting it three for more times up to its rated deflection or more. The
specimen should be allowed to recover for at least one hour, with no load. Before the performance test, the
fender temperature must be stabilized. The date obtained in the following test shall be the performance
values. The values shall be within the allowed tolerance for the energy absorption and reaction load. For
the performance test of the fender, the room temperature at the time of the tests shall be recorded.
16.0 PACKAGING
The fenders shall be packaged in a manner that will prevent damage to the fenders and will be safely
unloaded on site by the supplier. Fenders shall be safely stacked and blocked to provide safe storage until
the marine contractor shall collect the materials for installation. All labor equipment, and wood cribbing
required to deliver and provide storage on site shall be included in the supplier’s proposal.
END OF SECTION
PIER "C" NORTH REHABILITATION
BIDISSUE FOR
PHASE 2 - DOCK UPGRADE
PIER "C" NORTH REHABILITATION
BIDISSUE FOR
PHASE 2 - DOCK UPGRADE