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1 Assessing the Impact of a Disruption Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using the new ISO 22317 BIA standard Bryan Strawser - @bryanstrawser Principal Consultant & CEO, Bryghtpath LLC

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Page 1: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

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AssessingtheImpactofaDisruptionBuildinganeffectivebusinessimpactanalysis(BIA)approachusingthenewISO22317BIAstandard

BryanStrawser- @bryanstrawserPrincipalConsultant&CEO,BryghtpathLLC

Page 2: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

2

Bryan StrawserPrincipal Consultant & CEO

BryanStrawserisPrincipalConsultant&CEOatBryghtpath LLC,whohasmorethan21yearsofexperience.

.

+1-612-235-6435

[email protected]

www.bryghtpath.com

linkedin.com/in/bryanstrawser

twitter.com/bryanstrawser

Page 3: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard
Page 4: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

Weareastrategicadvisory firmthatspecializesinglobalrisk,businesscontinuity,emergencymanagement, crisiscommunications, andpublicaffairs

Page 5: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

• FormerlyBS25999• Adoptedgloballyin2012• IntersectswithotherISO

Standards– Ex:ISO27001

• EstablishandmaintainaBusinessContinuityManagementSystem

• Accreditation• Certification

– Implementer/Lead– Auditor/Lead

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ISO22301:2012SocietalSecurity– BusinessContinuityManagementSystems

Page 6: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

• Scope• Termsanddefinition• OrganizationalContext• Leadership• Planning• Support• Operation• PerformanceEvaluation• Improvement

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ISO22301ContentStructureandContentofISO22301

Page 7: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

BusinessContinuityCapabilityoftheorganizationtocontinuedeliveryofproductsorservicesatacceptablepredefinedlevelsfollowingadisruptiveincident

BusinessImpactAnalysisProcessofanalyzingactivitiesandtheeffectthatabusinessdisruptionmighthaveuponthem

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ISO22301:Clause3KeyDefinitions

Page 8: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

8.2:BusinessImpactAnalysis(BIA)andRiskAssessment

• 8.2.2BusinessImpactAnalysis– Identifyingactivities thatsupporttheprovisionofproductsandservices– Assessing theimpactsovertimeofnotperformingtheseactivities– Settingprioritizedtimeframesforresumingtheseactivities– Identifyingdependencies andsupportingresources

• 8.2.3RiskAssessment– Identifyrisksofdisruptiontotheorganization’sprioritizedactivities– Systematicallyanalyzerisk– Evaluatewhichdisruptionrelatedrisksrequirementtreatment– Identifytreatmentscommensuratewithbusiness continuityobjectives

andinaccordancewiththeorganization’sriskappetite

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ISO22301:Clause8Operations

Page 9: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

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ISO22301&ISO22317InterconnectedStandards

Copyright©2015byBryghtpathLLC|bryghtpath.com |+1-612-235-6435|[email protected]

ISO22301

ISO22317

• ProvideshighleveldefinitionofBIA• Outlinessomerequireddocumentation

• Establishesthe“How-to”fortheBIA• ProvidesgreaterdetailinBIAplanning,

execution,andrequireddocumentation

Page 10: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

• Bethebasisforcontinuallyimprovingtheorganization’sBIA– Ongoingreview– Event-triggeredactivities

• Guidetheorganizationinplanning,conducting,andreportingontheBIA

• AssisttheorganizationinitsBIAinamannerconsistentlyreflectinggoodpractices

• ProvidesforpropercoordinationbetweentheBIAandtheoverarchingbusinesscontinuityprogram(orBCMS)

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ISO22317TheBasics

Page 11: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

• Financial– Lostprofits,diminishedmarketshare,fines,penalties

• Reputational– Damagetothebrand,negativepublicopinion

• Legal&Regulatory– Lossoflicense, litigation, increasedoperationalcosts

• Contractual– Breachofcontractorserviceobligation

• BusinessObjectives– Failingtodeliver onobjectives,unabletotakeadvantageofopportunities

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ISO22317LookingattheBIA

Page 12: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

• EndorsingormodifyingtheoverallscopeofyourBCMS

• Focusing&identifyingyourgoverningobligations

• Settingtimeframesandprioritiesforrestoringthebusinessfollowingadisruptiveincident

• Identifyingandarticulatingtherelationshipsbetweeneverythingthebusinessdoes

• Determiningthepeople,facilities,equipmentneededtodowhatisnecessarytogetthebusinessupandrunning

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ISO22317The“Outputs”ofyourBIAprocess

Page 13: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

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ISO22317ImpactoverTime

Page 14: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

• TheBIAshouldbemonitoredonaperiodicbasis

• TheBIAshouldbereviewedwhentriggeredbyanevent:– Productorservicechange– Regulatorychange– Companyorganizationalchange– Followingadisruptiveeventorexercise

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ISO22317MonitoringandReviewingtheBIA

Page 15: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

• ItiscriticalthatyourBIAprocessandresultsbereviewedandvalidatedregularlybyyourseniormanagementteam.

• AproperBIAwillhaveimpactonfuturecapital,expense,andorganizationaldecisionsthatyourcompanywillneedtomake.

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ISO22317SeniorLeadershipValidation

Page 16: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

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ISO22317ProcessDiagram

Page 17: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

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ISO22317ProcessDiagram

Page 18: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

IndividualMeetings• Individualmeetingstocapture

– Organizationalinformation,technologyusage/dependencies,interconnectednesswithotherteams

– Connectivitytocorporatestrategies,impactofdisruption– Toleranceofdowntime

Analysis• Analysisandtieringofinformationreceivedthroughindividualmeetings

Seniorleadershipvalidation

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ExampleISO22317BIAProcessSmallbusinesswith15-20departments

Page 19: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

InitialAnalysis- Survey• E-mailedsurveyusinginternaltooltomidlevelmanagers

– Organizationalinformation,technologyusage/dependencies,interconnectednesswithotherteams

– Connectivitytocorporatestrategies,impactofdisruption– Toleranceofdowntime

• Analysiscompletedondatareceivedthroughsurveytool• Impactinformationwasusedtocreatetiersforrecovery– businessand

technology

Follow-onAnalysis– In-person/smallgroupmeetings• Smallgroupdiscussionsforvalidationofreceiveddata• Approximately30%ofteamsdefinedas“critical”wereselectedfor

follow-onanalysis

Seniorleadershipvalidation

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ExampleISO22317BIAProcessFortune50GlobalRetailer

Page 20: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

• DevelopwaystoclearlyexplaintheoutputsofyourBIAprocessinamannereasilyunderstandablebyyourbusinessleaders– Recoverytiers– Interdependenceofprocesses,facilities,andtechnologies– Gapsinactualversus“needed”recoverytime

• Operationalmetricsaregoodtoshare,butdonottellthewholestory– #ofinterviewsconducted– #ofcriticalprocessesorteams

• Gapswillindicateareaswhereleadershipattentionshouldbefocused– Ex:Actualrecoverytimeversusrequiredrecoverytime

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ExampleISO22317BIAProcessMetrics

Page 21: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

CrisisManagementasaCompetitiveAdvantage

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Source:2012HurricaneSandyRILASurvey

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

10/29 10/30 10/31 11/1 11/2 11/3

Target(195) Sears/K-Mart(236) Macy's(200) Walmart(294) BestBuy(125)

Page 22: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

Learnmoreaboutusathttp://bryghtpath.com

Joinournewsletterathttp://bryghtpath.com/newsletter

ContactInformation:• +1.612.235.6435• [email protected]

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Questions&Answers

Page 23: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

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AssessingtheImpactofaDisruptionBuildinganeffectivebusinessimpactanalysis(BIA)approachusingthenewISO22317BIAstandard

BryanStrawser- @bryanstrawserPrincipalConsultant&CEO,BryghtpathLLC

Page 24: Assessing the impact of a disruption: Building an effective business impact analysis (BIA) approach using ISO 22301 and the new ISO 22317 BIA Standard

24Issue: Feb 2013 MMCAFRICA - EMS Auditor / Lead Auditor Training Course

?QUESTIONS

THANK YOU

+1-612-235-6435

[email protected]

www.bryghtpath.com

linkedin.com/in/bryanstrawser

twitter.com/bryanstrawser