automation and optimization
TRANSCRIPT
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optimises your technology
FS Dynamics Sweden AB
Mölndalsvägen 24
SE-412 63 Göteborg
+46 (0)31-761 99 30
www.fsdynamics.se
Automation and Optimization - ANSA an Essential Aid
Marcus Christiansson
4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Outline
• FS Dynamics
• Automation with ANSA and STAR-CCM+
• Background
• Overview
• Example
• Automated Optimization
• Background
• Overview
• ANSA Morphing
• Results
• Summary
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
FS Dynamics
• FS Dynamics is a consulting firm focused on CFD and FEM
• FS Dynamics was founded in 2004
• Head office in Gothenburg, Sweden
• Local offices in Helsingborg and Stockholm, Sweden
• Local offices in Aalborg, Denmark and Tampere, Finland
• 0-100 employees in 7.1 years
• Projects inhouse and at customer site
• Customers within various industries • Nuclear
• Automotive
• Marine
• Process
• Medical
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Automation with ANSA & STAR-CCM+
• On site CFD project at our customer Swenox AB
• Exhaust aftertreatment systems for commercial vehicles • Pressure drop
• Flow distribution in catalysts and filters
• Outlet temperature
• Urea spray
• Surface temperature
• Change of software to ANSA and STAR-CCM+
• Main objectives with the new CFD process:
• Automation
• Robustness
• Repeatability
• Higher quality of the results and cut lead time
- Background
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Automation with ANSA & STAR-CCM+
Creation of post-processing planes
ANSA CATIA V5 translator
Geometry cleanup and surface meshing
Region definition
Export to STAR-CCM+
• Requirement: Structured nomenclature (regions, porous medias, baffles etc.)
- Overview
Automated
via scripts
ANSA
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Automation with ANSA & STAR-CCM+
Preparation of post-processing
STAR-CCM+
Surface remeshing
Volume meshing
Definition of physical properties
Import of post-processing planes
Automated
via scripts
Solving
- Overview
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Automation with ANSA & STAR-CCM+
Overview of generalized Euro 6 exhaust aftertreatment system
Inlet DOC DPF SCR1 SCR2 Outlet
- Example
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Automation with ANSA & STAR-CCM+
- Example
Creation of post-processing planes
ANSA CATIA V5 translator
Geometry cleanup and surface meshing
Region definition
Export to STAR-CCM+
![Page 9: Automation and optimization](https://reader031.vdocuments.net/reader031/viewer/2022020203/586ccbea1a28abf6088bdf62/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Automated Optimization
- Background
• Automated optimization:
• Screening and optimization with Design of Experiments
• Single or multi objective optimization with global methods
• Purpose: Optimization / robustness
• FS Dynamics have carried out more than 15 automated optimization projects within CFD and FEM
• Incompressible / compressible flow
• Combustion, Lagrangian particle tracking, strongly rotating flow
• Geometry fitting within complex boundary geometry
• Preferred method: ANSA, STAR-CCM+ and modeFRONTIER
• Requirement: Automated process
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Automated Optimization
- Background
• Specific optimization request in an ongoing CFD project
• Goal: Minimize pressure drop
• Much manual effort had already been spent
• 8 varying parameters
• Significant constraints due to manufacturing and functional aspects
• ANSA, STAR-CCM+ and modeFRONTIER
• Presented geometries are from a generic model
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Automated Optimization
modeFRONTIER STAR-CCM+
ANSA
Decision about new
parameter values
Geometry modification (morphing)
Surface meshing
Volume meshing
Solving
Post-processing
Evaluation of
parameter influence
Pressure drop
Convergence constraint
Surface remeshing
Managed via shell script STAR-CCM+
Design parameters Surface representation
Volume mesh
Replace mesh
- Overview
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Automated Optimization
- ANSA Morphing
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Automated Optimization
- ANSA Morphing
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Automated Optimization
Δp
Design ID
- Results
• The pressure drop was reduced 8 %, with the significant constraints fulfilled
Linear correlation between parameters
Δp
Δp
Varying parameters
Vary
ing
para
mete
rs
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Automated Optimization
- Results
• The number of simulations performed were ~100, compared to >1010 if evaluating all geometrical combinations
• Understanding about the robustness of the design was also obtained
• Most important: The project management was assured that the design was at its best level
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Summary
• Prioritized objects:
• Automation
• Robustness
• Repeatability
• Easy to introduce new CFD engineers
• CFD results of higher quality in a shorter time
• Ultimately, cut costs and better products
- Automation with ANSA and STAR-CCM+
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Summary
• Automated optimization yields better results and at a lower cost, compared with manual work
• Wider understanding of the potentials and robustness of the geometry is obtained
• The robust and repeatable process minimizes the risk of manmade errors
• Automated optimization in combination with CFD is well-established and with great future prospects in the industry
- Automated Optimization
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Summary
• ANSA is very suitable for both automation and optimization
• Comprehensiveness
• Scripting possibilities
• Smooth interaction with other software
• Exceptional support at BETA CAE Systems!
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Marcus Christiansson 4th ANSA & μETA International Conference
Automation and optimization
- ANSA and essential aid