automation ppt written by nitesh kumar sharma

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AUTOMATION A Summer Training Seminar Report submitted in partial fulfillment for the award of the Degree of Bachelor of Technology (RAJASTHAN TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, KOTA) In Department of Electrical Engineering Submitted To Submitted By Mr. SUBHASH SWAMI NITESH KUMAR SHARMA (HOD of EE Dept.) 12EMAEE059 7 th sem (EE) Mr. SANWAR MAL HARITWAL (Seminar Incharge) DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Maharishi Arvind College of Engineering and Research Center Sirsi Mod, Session 2012-2016

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Page 1: AUTOMATION PPT WRITTEN BY NITESH KUMAR SHARMA

AUTOMATION A Summer Training Seminar Report submitted in partial fulfillment for the award of the Degree of Bachelor of Technology (RAJASTHAN TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, KOTA) In Department of Electrical Engineering

Submitted To Submitted ByMr. SUBHASH SWAMI NITESH KUMAR SHARMA(HOD of EE Dept.) 12EMAEE059 7th sem (EE)Mr. SANWAR MAL HARITWAL(Seminar Incharge) DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Maharishi Arvind College of Engineering and Research Center Sirsi Mod, Jaipur.

Session 2012-2016

Page 2: AUTOMATION PPT WRITTEN BY NITESH KUMAR SHARMA

Automation is basically a delegation of human control function to control technical equipment.

Automation is the use of control systems and information technologies reducing the need for human intervention.

WHAT IS AUTOMATION?

NEED OF AUTOMATION Time Saving. Accuracy. Productivity.

Page 3: AUTOMATION PPT WRITTEN BY NITESH KUMAR SHARMA

AUTOMATION TOOLS

Different types of automation tools exist:

RELAYCONTACTORSCADA - Supervisory Control and

Data AcquisitionPLC - Programmable Logic ControllerRTU- Remote Terminal Units

Page 4: AUTOMATION PPT WRITTEN BY NITESH KUMAR SHARMA

What does ‘PLC’ mean?

A PLC (Programmable Logic Controllers)  used as field devices because they are more economical, versatile, flexible, and configurable then special- purpose RTU. A PLC is an industrial computer used to monitor inputs, and depending upon their state make decisions based on its program or logic, to control (turn on/off) its outputs to automate a machine or a process.

PLC(PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER)

Page 5: AUTOMATION PPT WRITTEN BY NITESH KUMAR SHARMA

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Major Components of PLC

PROCESSOR

POWERSUPPLY

I MN O P D U UT L E

O M U OT DP UU LT E

PROGRAMMING DEVICE

From SENSORSPushbuttons,

contacts,limit switches,

etc.

ToOUTPUT

Solenoids, contactors,

alarmsetc.

Page 6: AUTOMATION PPT WRITTEN BY NITESH KUMAR SHARMA

SIEMENS

PLC

Page 7: AUTOMATION PPT WRITTEN BY NITESH KUMAR SHARMA

TON Timer On Delay TOF Timer Off Delay RTO Retentive Timer

CTD Count Down RES ResetCTU Count UP

XIC Examine if Closed XIO Examine if Open OTE output

The Basic Instructions In Rslogix Series

Page 8: AUTOMATION PPT WRITTEN BY NITESH KUMAR SHARMA
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LADDER PROGRAM

Page 10: AUTOMATION PPT WRITTEN BY NITESH KUMAR SHARMA

Reduced Cost Maintenance of Quality & Quantity

Improved Safety Conditions

ADVANTAGES OF PLC

Page 11: AUTOMATION PPT WRITTEN BY NITESH KUMAR SHARMA

Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition System refers to a system that enables an electric utility to monitor, coordinate,

control and operate distribution components and devices in a real-time

mode from remote locations with acquisition of data for analysis and planning, from one central location.

SCADA

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Dynamic Representation Alarms

Contd…

RecipeDevice

connectivity

FEATURES OF SCADA

Page 16: AUTOMATION PPT WRITTEN BY NITESH KUMAR SHARMA

AUTOMATION IN A PLANT

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Accurate and consistent information Faster fault identification

Improved availability of system Increased Production

Contd…

APPLICATIONS OF AUTOMATION

Page 18: AUTOMATION PPT WRITTEN BY NITESH KUMAR SHARMA

THANK YOU

QUARRY?????????