automotive risks in the changing automotive landscapecdn.ihs.com/www/pdf/20170308-langley_ed.pdf ·...
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© 2017 IHS Markit© 2017 IHS Markit. All Rights Reserved.
Risks in the changingautomotive landscape
AUTOMOTIVE
Joe Langley, Principal Analyst - Automotive, +1 248 465 2845, [email protected]
8 March 2017 | Plymouth, Michigan
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-30.0%
-20.0%
-10.0%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
0.0
4.0
8.0
12.0
16.0
20.0
2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024
Mill
ions
%∆ Y/Y USA Sales
No grow
thUS sales
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US inventory
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0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Mill
ions
Inventory/Sales Index USA Inventory
12.5-year high
Source: Autodata, IHS Markit analysis
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US incentives
6
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$0
$1,000
$2,000
$3,000
$4,000
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017Incentives/Sales Index USA Incentives
Source: Autodata, IHS Markit analysis
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17.8 17.6 17.9 18.2 18.7 18.7 18.5 18.5 18.5
0.0
4.0
8.0
12.0
16.0
20.0
2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
NA Production
3.6%North American production
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9.2 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.4
8.6 8.8 9.2 9.4 10.0 10.1 10.1 10.1 10.1
0.0
4.0
8.0
12.0
16.0
20.0
2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
US3 Transplants
18.0%-9.3%
Growth paths
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14.3 13.4 13.4 13.4 13.8 13.8 13.8 13.8 13.6
3.5 4.1 4.5 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.9
0.0
4.0
8.0
12.0
16.0
20.0
2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
USA/CAN MEX
39.0%-5.1%
Divergent trajectories
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1.5 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.3
2.02.3
2.4 2.7 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
MEX Exports ROW MEX Exports to USA
57%26%
Divergent trajectories
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
USA/CAN MEX MEX Exports to USA
General MotorsMexico: 2016‒24• Production: +29%• ROW exports: +73%• ROW exports = 91,000• Leverage for exports
Sourcing issues• Cruze• Blazer• Terrain• Silverado/Sierra
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
USA/CAN MEX MEX Exports to USA
FordMexico: 2016‒24• Production: +41%• ROW exports: +21%• ROW exports = 35,000• San Luis Potosi
cancelled
Sourcing issues• Focus• Fusion
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
USA/CAN MEX MEX Exports to USA
Fiat Chrysler AutomobilesMexico: 2016‒24• Production: -5%• ROW exports: +39%• ROW exports = 34,000
Sourcing issues• Ram 2500/3500• Compass• ProMaster
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
USA/CAN MEX MEX Exports to USA
ToyotaMexico: 2016‒24• Production: +115%• ROW exports:
+1,600%• ROW exports = 14,000• Celaya review?
Sourcing issues• Corolla• Tacoma• Camry• Prius
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
USA/CAN MEX MEX Exports to USA
HondaMexico: 2016‒24• Production: -11%• ROW exports: -18%• ROW exports = 35,000• Celaya review?
Sourcing issues• Fit
• HR-V
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
USA/CAN MEX MEX Exports to USA
Renault-NissanMexico: 2016‒24• Production: +4%• ROW exports: +18%• ROW exports = 78,000• Export hub
Sourcing issues• Sentra
• Rogue
• Frontier
• New US plant?
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0.0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
USA/CAN MEX MEX Exports to USA
HyundaiMexico: 2016‒24• Production: +213%• ROW exports: NA• ROW exports = 234,000• Export hub
Sourcing risks• Accent/Rio
• Forte
• New US plant?
• Genesis
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
USA/CAN MEX MEX Exports to USA
VolkswagenMexico: 2016‒24• Production: +57%• ROW exports: +126%• ROW exports = 196,000• Export hub
Sourcing risks• Golf
• Passat
• Q5
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
USA/CAN MEX MEX Exports to USA
BMWMexico: 2016‒24• Production: NA• ROW exports: NA• ROW exports = 142,000• San Luis Potosi online
in 2019• Export hub
Sourcing issues• 3 Series
• Completely knocked down?
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
USA/CAN MEX MEX Exports to USA
DaimlerMexico: 2016‒24• Production: NA• ROW exports: NA• ROW exports = 87,000• COMPAS online in
fourth-quarter 2017• Export hub
Sourcing risks• Renault-Nissan and
Daimler fracture• Infiniti models
© 2017 IHS Markit
US exports
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2016
• Canada = 47%• China = 14%• Mexico = 7%• Saudi Arabia = 4%• Germany = 3%• Australia = 2%
• Top-six export destinations = 80• 2.1 million units of US-sourced sales in
2016• 2016‒24 growth = 11%, or 237,000
units• US production declines 2.5%, or
304,000 units• Proposed border tax to exclude US-
based export revenue from taxation• Strong dollar undermines US exports• Tracing more complex• Potential supply disruptions; minimize
with phase-in
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Border adjustment tax
San Luis Potosi, Mexico• US/Canadian content = 55%• Other = 15%• Powertrain = Korea, Mexico
Pupyong, Korea• US/Canadian content = 5%• China = 19%• Other = 65%• Powertrain = Korea, Mexico
Chevrolet Trax
© 2017 IHS Markit
Mexican content
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%M
azda
3
Jour
ney
Fusi
on/M
KZ
Sen
tra/V
ersa
Gol
f
Jetta
GM
K2U
X
Bee
tle
HR
-V
Pas
sat
1500
Cha
rger
Cha
lleng
er
300
Impa
la/X
TS
Con
tinen
tal
MK
C
CT6 Vol
t
GM
Alp
ha
F-15
0
Esc
ape
Alti
ma
% MEX % USA/CAN
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Japanese content
29
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%Fi
t
RA
V4
Rog
ue RX
Lega
cy
Out
back
Cor
olla
Sie
nna
Fron
tier
Cam
ry
Acc
ord
Taco
ma
Tund
ra
Pat
hfin
der
Max
ima
Tita
n
% JPN % USA/CAN
© 2017 IHS Markit
South Korean and German content
30
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%E
lant
ra
Bol
t
Son
ata
San
ta F
e
Sor
ento
Leaf
% KOR % USA/CAN
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
X3
X4
X5
X6
C-C
lass
GLE
GLS
Pas
sat
% DEU % USA/CAN
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Opportunities
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911
1813
1837
2217
68
VWToyotaNissan
HyundaiHonda
GMFordFCA
DaimlerBMW
All-newOnshoredRedesign
Launches: 2016‒22• All-new = 32• Onshoring = 13• Redesigns = 114• Cars = 62• Trucks = 19• Utilities = 78 • United States = 111• Mexico = 37• Canada = 11
159
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17.818.5
15.1
13.0
14.0
15.0
16.0
17.0
18.0
19.0
2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
NA NA less New/Onshoring
North American production
3.4 million
units
Opportunities
• 60 “new” vehicle programs
• New = 44
• Onshoring = 16
• -18% without “new” vehicles
• Onshoring and localization
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6.7 6.6
5.2
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
7.0
2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
Car Production Car less New/Onshoring
North American production: Car
1.4Munits
Opportunities
• 25 “new” car programs
• New = 15
• Onshoring = 10
• -21% without “new” car models
• Onshoring and localization
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6.7
7.8
6.0
5.05.56.06.57.07.58.08.5
2016 2018 2020 2022 2024
Mill
ions
SUV/CUV SUV/CUV less New/Onshoring
North American production: SUV/CUV
1.9 million
units
Opportunities
• 31 “new” SUV/CUV programs
• New = 26
• Onshoring = 5
• -24% without “new” SUV/CUV models
• Onshoring and localization
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Demographic
Consumer
Regulations
Utilities
© 2017 IHS Markit
US driving population
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0
50
100
150
200
250
300
1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030
Mill
ions
Interbellum Greatest Silent Baby Boomer Gen X Gen Y Gen Z
© 2017 IHS Markit
CUV outlook
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Rugged
Luxury
Sport
Mass
Opportunities
• 5%, or 350,000 unitsUS sales growth (2016‒24)
• Long-term oil tempers forecast
• Mainstream = -1%
• Luxury = 17%
• Rugged = 26%
• Sport = 120%
• Price scalability
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Thank youFor any further questions, please contact:
Joe Langley, Principal Analyst - Automotive, +1 248 465 2845, [email protected]