back-end overview (both analog and digital) for vlbi2010 east coast geodetic vlbi meeting 23-24 feb,...

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Back-end overview (both analog and digital) for VLBI2010 East Coast Geodetic VLBI Meeting 23-24 Feb, 2011, Haystack Observatory Bill Petrachenko

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Page 1: Back-end overview (both analog and digital) for VLBI2010 East Coast Geodetic VLBI Meeting 23-24 Feb, 2011, Haystack Observatory Bill Petrachenko

Back-end overview (both analog and digital) for VLBI2010

East Coast Geodetic VLBI Meeting

23-24 Feb, 2011, Haystack Observatory

Bill Petrachenko

Page 2: Back-end overview (both analog and digital) for VLBI2010 East Coast Geodetic VLBI Meeting 23-24 Feb, 2011, Haystack Observatory Bill Petrachenko

Goals for the VLBI2010 back-end system Handle VLBI2010 mode of observation

4 bands each using both linear polarizations 1-GHz bandwidth per band 2-14 GHz input frequency range

Achieve Optimum use of on-source time and record capability Burst mode Switch for routing to recorders

Handle multiple inputs, e.g. More than one VLBI antenna on-site Holography antenna Reference antenna for antenna deformations and site

ties

Page 3: Back-end overview (both analog and digital) for VLBI2010 East Coast Geodetic VLBI Meeting 23-24 Feb, 2011, Haystack Observatory Bill Petrachenko

H-switch4321

V-switch4321

UV_512

UH_512

LV_512

LH_512

RDBE

V

H

UDC(2-14 GHz)

UV_512

UH_512

LV_512

LH_512

RDBE

V

H

UDC(2-14 GHz)

UV_512

UH_512

LV_512

LH_512

RDBE

V

H

UDC(2-14 GHz)

UV_512

UH_512

LV_512

LH_512

RDBE

V

H

UDC(2-14 GHz)

BurstMode

&Switch

Recorder

Recorder

Recorder

Recorder

To external processinge.g. GPS

An

t1

An

t2

Ho

log

rap

hy

Re

fere

nce

An

t1

An

t2

Ho

log

rap

hy

Re

fere

nce

VLBI2010 Back-endsignal path

block diagram

Antenna inputs

Page 4: Back-end overview (both analog and digital) for VLBI2010 East Coast Geodetic VLBI Meeting 23-24 Feb, 2011, Haystack Observatory Bill Petrachenko

Notes on back-end features (1 of 2)

4-to-1 switches on H- and V-inputs to allow automatic switching between, for example: Two antennas (Ant1 and ant2) of a 2-antenna site where the

antennas are never scheduled to observe simultaneously. Reference antenna for determining antenna deformations

and site ties Holography antenna for measuring antenna surface.

Extra splitter outputs For external processing, e.g. GPS.

Enhancements to UDC 2-14 GHz frequency range 2x anti-alias filtered V-output @ 512-MHz 2x anti-alias filtered H-output @ 512-MHz

Page 5: Back-end overview (both analog and digital) for VLBI2010 East Coast Geodetic VLBI Meeting 23-24 Feb, 2011, Haystack Observatory Bill Petrachenko

Notes on back-end features (2 of 2) Enhancements to RDBE

2x V-input @ 512-MHz 2x H-input @ 512-MHz No gain-control? (already in UDC)

Burst mode processor and switch (needed to avoid inefficient use of media (see attached plot) Max 32-Gbps input bandwidth, 8-Gbps from each RDBE Max 16(32?)-Gbps output bandwidth, 4(8?)-Gbps to each of

up to 4 record systems Up to 30(?)-s record capacity at 32-Gbps input rate. Simultaneous read and write capability

Page 6: Back-end overview (both analog and digital) for VLBI2010 East Coast Geodetic VLBI Meeting 23-24 Feb, 2011, Haystack Observatory Bill Petrachenko