bangkok, november 16th, 2019 · 30/09/18 command post buol yc8zpi establish a command post - trip...
TRANSCRIPT
Bangkok, November 16th, 2019
By DANI HALIM –
YB2TJV
Agenda
• Foreword
• Emergency Management in Indonesia
• Communication in Emergency
• Amateur Radio Satellite in Emergency
• MoU with BMKG (Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency
• Case of PALU and DONGGALA Disaster
Foreword
• The objective of this presentation is to promote international understanding and fellowship among hams and to relay emergency, medical, urgent or priority traffic.
• Given the many disasters that occurred, especially in IARU Region III
• IARU Disaster network is one of the answers for us to be able to exchange information between countries, to convey to families in these countries.
Disaster Management in Indonesia• BNPB Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana (Indonesian
National Board for Disaster Management)• Point of Present: Headquarter, Provincial, City and District• Duties:
– Provide guidance and direction on disaster management effort that includes disaster prevention, emergency response, rehabilitation, and reconstruction in a fair and equitable
– Assigning the standardization and implementation of disaster management needs based on laws and regulations
– Delivering information to community disaster management humans– Disaster management reporting to the President once a month in
normal conditions and at all times in a state of emergency– Use and account for donations / support national and international– Account for the use of funds received from the State humans– Carry out other obligations in accordance with laws and et hhuman– Develop guidelines for the establishment of the Regional Disaster
Management Agency
Guidelines in Disaster Radio Communications
• Under NATIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT AGENCY (BNPB) Decree number 6 2013
About
GUIDELINES IN DISASTER RADIO COMMUNICATIONS
Communication in normal condition
Communication in Emergency Condition
HOW ORARI Manage Emergency Communication
• Decree ORARI number KEP-068/OP/KU/2009
ORARI – CORECommunication Structure
ORARI PUSAT: ORARI HeadquarterORARI DAERAH : ORARI PROVINCEORARI LOKAL: ORARI DistrictSATKOR : Coordination UnitBNPB: Indonesian National Board for Disaster ManagementBASARNAS: National Search and Rescue AgencyDEPHAN: Ministry of DefensePMI: Indonesian Red Cross
Frequencies in use during Emergency• BNPB they have their own frequencies• Amateur Radio (ORARI) follows the IARU R3 Band plan
Called Center of Activity for Emergency (COA) on these frequencies: – 80 M: 3.600 KHz– 40 M: 7.110 KHz– 30 M: 10.116 KHz– 20 M: 14.300 KHz– 17 M: 18.160 KHz– 15 M: 21.360 KHz– 10 M: 28.360 KHz– 2 M: 147.000 KHz (VHF)
• Amateur Band including Satellite segment V/UHF. In case of Palu and Donggala disaster ORARI use LAPAN-ORARI Satellite voice repeater
How ORARI member can participate during emergency
• HF media CoA Band plan in IARU Region 3
• Amateur Radio Satellite media
• Internet media (if available)
• Follow standard amateur radio in emergency traffic handling
Satellites available in SEA
Activation of IO-86 / LAPAN-ORARI FM Transponder
• LAPAN-ORARI satellite is a satellite that will take FM voice
• transponder UHF / VHF frequency 145.880MHz and 435.880MHz and Digipeater APRS frequency 145.825MHz.
• Also LAPAN-ORARI satellite will emit green light laser for attitude determination.
• Planned for a launch into a 650km LEO with low Earth Orbit (8 degree) inclination from India asa secondary payload with "Megha-Tropique".
• We have Schedule Testing 1 Pass with LAPAN Command Center to Open Voice Transponder IO-86 / LAPAN-ORARI for all Country in Equatorial,Date 14 November 2015 at 01:35 UTC – 03:40 UTC ..
• Every Amateur can use the Voice Transponder– Uplink 145.880 MHz tone 88,5– Downlink 435.880 MHz
• Note: IO-86 is in an equatorial orbit and should provide coverage between 30 degrees North and 30 degrees South of the equaror.
IO-86 PATH
Path:
• Indonesia
• Singapore
• Malaysia
• Thailand
• Laos
• Cambodia
• Philiphine
• Timor leste
• Australia (N)
Satellite Trace
Lapan-A2 or IO-86 will pass it’s orbital 14 times every day with the interval 100 minutes, the duration approx. 12 to 14 minutesTracking : https://www.n2yo.com/?s=40931
Lapan-A2 or IO-86 will pass it’s orbital 14 times every day with the interval 100 minutes, the duration approx. 12 to 14 minutesTracking : https://www.n2yo.com/?s=40931
Satellite Trace
Workshop for Satellite Communication
• MoU BMKG and ORARI
BMKG ( Meteorogical, Climatological and Geophysical Agency
• BMKG is introducing a new Earthquake distribution information system via Radio, named : Dissemination of Earthquake Information via Radio (VHF / UHF) , this is an additional in spreading information via Text SMS, this system is using Text to Speech methods.
• This system will be implemented first in Orari Central Java District, the planning is to connect the Interface Radio from the BMKG’s Data Centre to the ORARI’s wide area VHF Repeater in Central Java Provice
• If this trial succeed, it will be implemented with ORARI HQ, that has a national access
• With this cooperation, it will give the additional value to ORARI in spreading the Earthquake Information to the society.
• In fact, there are many things we can learn and use with the this Disaster Network
1. We can study Band Plan in our region2. We can learn to deliver the news in a short and
correct manner3. We learn to relay news, repeat and disseminate
information quickly among South East Asian countries.
4. And the most important thing is learning to use the Standard Operating Procedure
Disaster and Ham Radio Involvement in PALU• For the umpteenth time, disaster has triggered the rise of social solidarity. After a
while ago we saw the unification of the world community to jointly help our brothers and sisters who were hit by the tsunami disaster in Palu, Donggala and Sigi. Now we see the same enthusiasm arising when people from all over the world were helping the victims of the tsunami earthquake in Palu, Central Sulawesi.
• Shock and trauma is probably the right word to describe the psychological condition of the people of Palu, Donggala, Sigi and even Parigi Moutong District.
• We see something very contrasting that is often said by its citizens not caring for each other, it turns out there is still a high social solidarity. Many working volunteers covered in sweat without compensation including ORARI The Central Sulawesi region took the position to establish a POSKO Communication Support with YB8ZP Networkers located at MAKOREM PALU Central Sulawesi Province with Operators IRFANNUR, S.T., M.M - YB8OIN as Chair and HERMAN, S.E. - YB8OHB as Secretary of the Central Sulawesi ORDA assisted by Local BUOL, Local Tolitoli, Local Luwuk and Local Parigi as well as other Amateur friends from ORPUS, ORDA DKI Jakarta, Local Kalimantan, and Amateur members from ACEH. In collaboration with MAKOREM, Basarnas, BPBD and other volunteers include Aksi Cepat Tanggap (ACT)
ORARI Sulawesi Tengah
7 days log report from D+1 PaluDate Location Activities Description
Saturday,
29/09/18
Command Post YB8ZP in
Palu Military Resort
Command
Coordination Meeting
and preparing Command
Post
- Coordination with Military Resort
Command 132 Tadulako
- Establishment of a Command
Organization structure
- Preparation of procurement and
logistic distribution plans
Sunday,
30/09/18
Command Post Buol
YC8ZPI
Establish a Command
Post
- Trip from Buol –Palu
Monday,
1/10/18
Command Post Luwuk
YC8ZPF
Establish Command Post
and distribute logistic
distribution.
- Trip Luwuk – Palu
Tuesday,
2/10/18
Command Post Ampana
YC8ZPE
Pick up refugees from
where they are and
distribute logistics
- Distributing logistic to refugees
Wednesday,
3/10/18
Command Post Donggala
YC8ZPB
Operator Iwan Korompot
YC8PRC
- Preparing and distributing logistics via
Command Post Donggala
Thursday,
4/10/18
Command Post Sigi
YC8PFM
Coordinate all volunteer
to be positioned
including medical
- Surveying and inventorying
requirements in disaster spots
Friday
5/10/18
Command Post Sigi Request Help for Long
Gloves for evacuation
- Medical team in Military Resort
Command Palu and taken from
Wirabuana Hospital
- Evaluation Meeting in Military Resort
Command Post
Miscellaneous Links
• https://fingfx.thomsonreuters.com/gfx/rngs/INDONESIA-QUAKE/010080MZ19R/index.html
• https://www.alagraph.com/berita/detail/kisah-yulius-kabarkan-bencana-sulteng-lewat-radio-amatir
• https://sat.fg8oj.com/io-86
• https://www.n2yo.com/?s=40931
ขอขอบคุณTHANK YOU