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    BASAAIR AL-DARAJAATFI FAZAAIL AAL-E-MUHAMMADasws

    BY

    ABU JAFAR MUHAMMAD BIN AL-HASSAN

    BIN AL-FAROOKH AL-SAFFAAR

    Companion of Imam Hassan Al-Askariasws

    ""

    Part Six

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    CHAPTER 1 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws, THEYasws KNOW THE TERMS OF THEIRasws

    SHIITES AND THE REASON FOR THEIR SUFFERING ....................................................................... 4

    CHAPTER 2 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws, THEYaswsRECOGNISE THE KNOWLEDGE OF THEDEATHS AND THE AFFLICTIONS, AND THE LINEAGE FROM THE ARABS, AND

    CONCISENESS OF THE SPEECH ........................................................................................................... 9

    CHAPTER 3 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws, THEYaswsREVIVE THE DEAD, AND THEYaswsGIVE

    RELIEF TO THE BLIND AND THE LEPER BY THE PERMISSION OF ALLAH azwj ......................... 12

    CHAPTER 4 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws REVIVING THE DEAD BY THE PERMISSION OF

    ALLAHazwj................................................................................................................................................ 16

    CHAPTER 5 IN THAT THE IMAMSasws VISIT THEIRasws DEPARTED ONESasws AND THAT

    THEIRasws

    DEPARTED ONESasws

    VISIT THEMasws

    ................................................................................ 18

    CHAPTER 6 REGARDING THE WILL OF THE MESSENGER OF ALLAHsaww TO AMIR-UL-

    MOMINEENaswsTHAT HEsawwASKED HIMasws(TO DO) AFTER HISsawwPASSING AWAY.............. 28

    CHAPTER 7 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws, TO THEMasws ARE PRESENTED THEIRasws DEAD

    ENEMIES, AND THEYaswsSEE THEM .................................................................................................. 31

    CHAPTER 8 REAGARDING THE IMAMSasws, THEYasws RECOGNISE THE ONES WHO COME

    TO THEM WITH FAITH AND WITH HYPOCRISY............................................................................. 35

    CHAPTER 9 REGARDING THE IMAMSaswsKNOW THE ONES WHO COME TO THEMaswsWITH

    THE GOOD, AND THE EVIL, AND THE LOVE, AND THE HATRED ................................................ 37

    CHAPTER 10 REGARDING AMIR-UL-MOMINEENaswsTHAT THE PROPHETsawwMADE HIMasws

    TO KNOW EVERYTHING, AND ASSOCIATED HIMasws IN THE KNOWLEDGE, AND DID NOT

    ASSOCIATE HIMaswsIN THE PROPHET-HOOD.................................................................................. 38

    CHAPTER 11 REGARDING AMIR-UL-MOMINEENasws, THAT THE MESSENGER OF ALLAHsaww

    ASSOCIATED HIMaswsIN THE KNOWLEDGE, AND HEsawwDID NOT ASSOCIATE HIMaswsIN THE

    PROPHET-HOOD, AND THE MENTION OF THE TWO POMEGRANATES .................................... 41

    CHAPER 12 RGARDING THE IMAMSasws, THEYaswsARE THE ONES TO WHOMaswsWENT THE

    KNOWLEDGE WHICH THE MESSENGER OF ALLAHsawwKNEW................................................... 44

    CHAPTER 13 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws. THEYasws KNOW EVERY LAND WHICH IS

    FERTILE AND EVERY LAND WHICH IS INFERTILE, AND EVERY ONE IN THESE WHO IS

    GUIDED AND STRAYED, UP TO THE DAY OF JUDGEMENT .......................................................... 45

    CHAPTER 14 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws, WITH THEMasws IS THE ORIGIN OF THE

    KNOWLEDGE, WHAT THEYasws INHERITED FROM THE PROPHETsaww. THEY DO NOT SPEAK

    BY THEIRaswsOPINION.......................................................................................................................... 49

    CHAPTER 15 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws, WITH THEM IS THE WHO OF WHAT IS IN THE

    BOOK AND THE SUNNAH AND THEYasws

    DO NOT SPEAK BY THEIRasws

    OPINION, AND HAVENEVER AUTHORISED THAT TO THEIR SHIITES............................................................................. 52

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    CHAPTER 16 REGARDING THE MENTION OF THE DOORS WHICH THE MESSENGER OF

    ALLAHsawwMADE KNOWN TO AMIR-UL-MOMINEENasws................................................................ 54

    CHAPTER 17 REGARDING THE LETTERS WHICH THE MESSENGER OF ALLAHsaww MADE

    KNOWN TO ALIasws ................................................................................................................................ 59

    CHAPTER 18 REGARDING THE WORD WHICH THE MESSENGER OF ALLAHsaww MADE

    KNOWN TO AMIR-UL-MOMINEENasws................................................................................................ 61

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    )1(

    CHAPTER 1 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws, THEYaswsKNOW THE TERMS OF

    THEIRaswsSHIITES AND THE REASON FOR THEIR SUFFERING

    )1(

    .1 It has been narrated to us from Abu Al-Qasim, from Muhammad Bin Yahya Al-Ataar, fromMuhammad Bin Al-Hassan, from Ahmad Bin Ali Bin Al-Hakam, from Rabie Bin Muhammad Al-Makky,from Sad Bin Tareyf, from Al-Asbagh Bin Nabat who said:

    When a man paused in front of Amir-ul-Momineenasws, heaswssaid: O so and so, get

    ready and prepare yourself for what you want, for you will be falling sick on such andsuch a day, in such and such an hour, and the reason for your illness will be suchand such, and you will die in such and such a month, on such and such a day, insuch and such an hour. Sad said, I said this speech to Abu Jafarasws. He aswssaid:That was then. I said, May I be sacrificed for you, why dont you

    aswssay, and do not

    inform us so we can be prepared. Heasws

    said: This door is closed from the time ofAli

    aswsBin Al-Husayn

    asws(Taqqiya)

    1until the day of our

    aswsQaim

    asws.

    )2(

    .

    2 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Ibrahim Bin Muhammad who said:Abu Jafar Muhammad Bin Ali

    aswshad written to me, and ordered me: Do not open it

    until Yahya Bin Abu Umran dies. The letter stayed with me for years. When it wasthe day in which Yahya Bin Abu Umran died, I opened the letter, and in it waswritten: Do what he was doing, or work towards this matter, he

    aswssaid

    )3(

    3 And It has been narrated to me Yahya and Ishaq, sons of Suleyman Bin Dawood said:Ibrahim read this letter in the graveyard on the day that Yahya died, and Ibrahimwas saying, I was not afraid of death so long as Yahya Bin Abu Umran was alive,

    and this news has been transmitted by Al-Hassan Bin Abdullah Bin Suleyman.(Thisis a Riwaya)

    )4(

    .4 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Al-Husayn Bin Ali Al-Washaa, fromHashaam who said:

    1Dissimulation

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    I wanted to buy a maid for a price, and I wrote to Abu Al-Hassanasws

    regarding that.Heaswswithheld and did not answer me. The next day heaswswas with the master ofthe maid, When he

    aswspassed by, and she was sitting with the neighbours, to see

    the experience of the maid. Heasws

    looked at her. Then heasws

    returned to hisasws

    home. Heaswswrote to me: There is nothing wrong, but she does not have long to

    live. I refrained from purchasing her. I had not gone out from Mecca, and she died.

    )5(

    .

    5 It has been narrated to us from Muawiys Bin Hakim, from Jafar Bin Muhammad Bin Yunus, fromAbdul Rahmaan Bin Al-Hajaaj who said:

    Abu Jafaraswswas going to lend money to Shahaab Bin Abd Rabie, and wrote aletter, and placed it on the hand of Abdul Rahmaan Ibn Al-Hajjaaj. He

    asws, then, told

    him that an event had occurred. Abdul Rahman said, I went out from Mecca and

    was met by Abu Al-Hassanaswsat Mina. Heaswssaid to me: O Abdullah, destroy theletter. I did that and proceeded to Al-Kufa. I asked about Shahaab, and it sohappened that he had died during the time, when the letter was not sent.

    )6(

    .

    6 It has been narrated to us from Al-Husayn Bin Muhammad, from Moala Bin Muhammad, fromAhmad Bin Abdullah, from Abdullah bin Ishaq, from Ali Bin Abu Baseer who said:

    Abu Abdullahaswssaid: O Abu Muhammad, what did Abu Hamza do? I said, May Ibe sacrificed for you

    asws, he has a good legacy behind him. He

    aswssaid: When you

    return to him, convey myaswsgreetings to him, and let him know that he will be dyingon such and such a day, in such and such a month. Abu Baseer said, May I besacrificed for you, there was love in this, and he was a Shiite to youasws. He aswssaid:You have spoken the truth, O Abu Muhammad, what we

    aswshave is better for him.

    He said, May I be sacrificed for you, yourasws

    Shiites?. Heasws

    said: Yes, if they fearAllah

    azwjby observing piety, and fear the sins. If they do that act, they would be with

    usasws in ourasws levels. Abu Baseer said, I returned. Abu Hamza, as had beenpredicted for him, died in that predicted hour on that predicted day.

    )7(

    .

    7 It has been narrated to us fromMuhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Abdullah Bin Saeed Al-Daashy,from Al-Husayn Bin Musa who said:

    Muhammad Bin Jafar complained of his blindness until he approached the death.There was a gathering around him. Abu Al-Hassan

    aswscame to him. He

    aswssat in an

    area, and Ishaq was crying near to his head. Heasws

    sat only for a little while, thenstood up. I followed himasws. I said, May I be sacrificed for youasws, youraswsbrothersand your family will accuse youasws by saying that youasws came to yourasws uncle,and he was in the death-bed, then youasws left. Heasws said: Yes my brother, you

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    have seen this crying and he (Ishaq) will be dying, and that (Muhammad) will becrying over him. Muhammad Bin Jafar recovered fully, and Ishaq complained anddied, and Muhammad cried over him.

    )8(

    .8 It has been narrated to us fromAhmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al-Hakam, from Sayf BinUneyr, from Abu Usama who said:

    Abu Abdullahaswssaid to me: O Zayd, how much has come to you in one year? Isaid, May I be sacrificed for you

    asws, so much in one year. He

    asws said: O Abu

    Usama, renew the worship of your Lordazwjand repent. I wept. Heaswssaid to me:What makes you cry, O Zayd? I said, I am worried for myself. He

    aswssaid: O Zayd,

    Iasws give you good news, surely you are from ourasws Shiites, and you destiny isParadise.

    )9(

    .9 It has been narrated to us fromAbdullah Bin Muhammad, from Ibrahim Bin Muhammad, from AliBin Moala, from Abu Hamza, from Sayf Bin Umeyra who said:

    I noticed Al-Abd Al-Saleh Abu Al-Hassanasws

    was feeling sad about a (dying) man. Isaid to myself, And heaswsknows when a man from hisaswsShiites is going to die.He

    asws said, as if he

    asws being offended: O Ishaq, Rashid Al-Hijry knew the

    knowledge of the deaths and the affliction. The Imamaswsis higher than that.

    )10(

    .10 It has been narrated to us fromJafar Bin Ishaq, from Usman Bin Ali, from Khalid Bin Najeehwho said:

    I said that our companions have come from Al-Kufa. I was told that Al-Mufazzal wasin extreme condition, and (Imam

    asws) supplicated to Allah

    azwj for him. After having

    relieved (from pain), he died, three days after these words.

    )11( .

    11 And from him, from Usman Bin Isa, from Khalid who said:I was with Abu Al-Hassan

    aswsat Mecca. He

    aswssaid: Who is present here from your

    companions? They were numbered for himaswsas eight men. Heaswsordered for theexpulsion of four, and remained silent about the other four. Not one day had passed,and on the next day, when the four (staying ones) died. (The expelled ones) weresafe.

    )12(

    .12 It has been narrated to us fromJafar Bin Ishaq, from Sad, from Usman Bin Isa, from Khalid BinNajeeh, who has said the following:

    Abu Al-Hassanaswssaid to me: As for those who are between you and those whohave work with you in the year one hundred and seventy four, until there comes toyou a letter from measws, and look at what is with you, and what has been sent to

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    you, and I did not accept anything from anyone, and went out to Al-Medina, andKhalid remained at Mecca for fifteen days, then died.

    )13(

    .13 It has been narrated to us fromAl-Hassan Bin Ali Bin Fazaal, from Muawiya, from Ishaq whosaid:

    I was with Abu Al-Hassanasws, and a man came over and Abu Al-Hassanaswssaid tohim: O so and so, you will be dead in a month. I thought to myself that he

    aswsknows

    the term of the Shiites. Heaswssaid: O Ishaq, and what are you denying from that,and Rashid Al-Hajr, a weak one, knew the knowledge of the deaths and the affliction.The Imamaswsis higher than that. Then said: O Ishaq, you will die in two years time,and your people and your sons and your relatives and your family will be dispersed,and you will experience severe financial-hardship.

    )14(

    .14 It has been narrated to us fromYaqoub Bin Yazeed, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, from Hashaam Bin Al-Hakam, from Maysar who said:

    Abu Abdullahasws

    said: O Maysar, there has been an increase in your life, what actdid you do? He said, I was a wage earner, when I was a young boy with fiveDirhams. I fulfilled my contract although I was very little.

    )15(

    .15 It has been narrated to us fromAl-Hassan Bin Ali, from Abu Al-Sabaah, from Zayd Al-Shahaamwho said:

    I came to Abu Abdullahasws. Heaswssaid: O Zayd, renew your worship and increaseyour repentance. I said, I am worried for myself, may I be sacrificed for you

    asws.

    Heaswssaid to me: O Zayd, what is with usasws is better for you, and you are fromour

    aswsShiites. I said, And how will I become from your

    aswsShiites? He

    aswssaid to

    me: You are from ourasws

    Shiites to usasws

    at the Bridge (Al-Siraat), and the Scale(Al-Mizaan), and Reckoning (Hisaab). By Allahazwj, for ourasws Shiites, Iasws will bemore merciful to them than they are for themselves; it is as if I

    aswssee you and your

    friends in your levels in the Paradise.

    )16(

    .16 It has been narrated to us fromAhmad Bin Al-Husayn, from Al-Hassan Bin Barat, from UsmanBin Isa who said:

    I came to Abu Al-Hassanasws

    in the year of the death, and it was the year onehundred and seventy four. He

    aswssaid to me: How many of your companions are

    over here are sick? I said, Usman Bin Isa is from the people who weep. Heaswssaid: Tell him to go out. Then said, How many are over here? I numbered eight forhimasws. Heaswsordered four of us to leave, and paused from four. It was no more

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    than a day that the four who had paused from exiting were buried. Usman said, Iwent out and became healthy.

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    )2(

    CHAPTER 2 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws

    , THEYasws

    RECOGNISE THE

    KNOWLEDGE OF THE DEATHS AND THE AFFLICTIONS, AND THE LINEAGE

    FROM THE ARABS, AND CONCISENESS OF THE SPEECH

    )1(

    .1 It has been narrated to us from Al-Abbas Bin Marouf, from Hamaad Bin Isa, from Hareez, fromHamraan Bin Maysam, from Abaaya Bin Rabie who said:

    I heard Aliaswssay: Ask measwsbefore you lose measws, but you will be asking fromthe one with whom

    asws is knowledge of the deaths, and the afflictions, and the

    lineages.

    (2)

    .2 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Salaam, from MufazzAl-BinUmar who said:

    I heard Abu Abdullahaswssay: Iaswshave been given qualities which no one beforeme

    aswshas superceded me

    asws. I

    aswsknow of the deaths and the afflictions and the

    intricacies of speech. That which occurred before measws did not miss measws, andthat which is absent from me

    asws is not far from me

    asws, and I

    aswsgive you news by

    the Permission of Allahazwj

    the High, and claim that all that is from Allahazwj

    Who hasEnabled me to know it.

    )3(

    .3 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Abdullah Bin Aamir, from Abdul Rahmaan BinAbu Najraan who said:

    Abu Al-Hassan Al-Rezaasws

    wrote, and I read hisasws

    letter in which heasws

    said:Aliasws Bin Al-Husaynasws said: With usasws is knowledge of the deaths, and theafflictions, and intricacies of speech, and lineages of the Arabs, and the onset ofIslam.

    )4( .

    4 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Al-Husayn, from his father, from Amro Bin maymoun,from Amaar Bin Haroun, who has narrated the following:

    Abu Jafarasws

    said: With usasws

    is knowledge of the deaths, and the afflictions, andintricacies of speech, and lineages of the Arabs, and onset of the Islam.

    )5(

    .5 It has been narrated to us from Ibrahim Bin hashaam, from Abdul Aziz Bin Al-Mohtady, fromAbdullah Bin Jundab to whom Abu Al-Hassan

    aswswrote:

    Abu Al-Hassan Al-Rezaasws

    wrote: Indeed, Muhammadsaww

    was Trustee of Allahazwj

    in Hisazwj

    Creation. When hesaww

    passed away, the Peopleasws

    of the Householdinherited from him

    saww. We

    asws are the Trustees of Allah

    azwj in His

    azwj Earth. With

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    usasws

    is knowledge of the deaths and the affliction, and lineages of the Arabs, andonset of the Islam.

    )6( .

    6 It has been narrated to us from Ahmaad Bin Al-Husayn, from Ahmad Bin Ibrahim, fromMuhammad Bin Zakariya, from Muhammad Bin Naeem, from Yazdaan Bin Ibrahim, who has narratedthe following:

    Abu Abdullahasws has narrated that Amir-ul-Momineenasws said: Iasws know theknowledge of the deaths and the afflictions and the intricacies of the speech.

    )7( .

    7 It has been narrated to us from Yaqoub bin Yazeed, from Ibn Abu Umeyr, who has said:Hashaam Bin Saalim with an unbroken chain going up to Amir-ul-Momineen

    aswshas

    narrated: Ask measws before you lose measws, but you will be asking the one with

    whomasws

    is knowledge of the deaths, and the afflictions, and the judgments andintricacies of the speech.

    .)8(8 And from him by this chain, from Abdul Hameed Bin Abdul Ala, and Sufyan Al-Juweyri with andunbroken chain going up toAli

    asws, similar to it.

    )9(

    .9 It has been narrated to us from Abdullah Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from

    Jafar Bin Bashir, from Abdul Kareem, from Abu Baseer, who has said:Abu Abdullah

    asws has said: O Abu Baseer, the People

    asws of the Household have

    been given knowledge of the deaths, and the afflictions, and the Bequests, andintricacies of the speech, and we

    asws recognise our

    asws Shiites just like the man

    recognises his own family members.

    )10(

    .10 It has been narrated to us from Abdullah Bin Muhammad, from Ibrahim Bin Muhammad, fromAbdullah Bin Jabalat and Ismail Bin Umar, from Abu Maram Abdul Ghafaar Bin Al-Qasim, from Umran

    Bin Maysam, from Ataa Bin Rabie, who has said:Amir-ul-Momineen

    aswsused to say: Ask me

    aswsbefore you lose me

    asws, but you will

    be asking the one with whomaswsis knowledge of the deaths, and the afflictions, andthe lineages.

    )11( .

    11 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Muhammad Bin Sinan, from Al-MufazzAl-Bin Umar who said:

    I heard Abu Abdullahasws say: Amir-ul-Momineenasws had been given the (Holy)qualities that no one had preceded him

    aswsbefore. He

    aswsknew the deaths, and the

    afflictions, and the lineages and intricacies of the speech.

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    )12(

    .12 It has been narrated to us from Abdullah Bin Muhammad, from Ibrahim Muhammad, fromMuhammad Bin Ali, from Al-Abbas Bin Ubeydullah Al-Abady, from Abdul Rahmaan Bin Al-Aswad,

    from Ali Bin Kharour, from Al-Asbagh Bin Nabaata who said:Amir-ul-Momineenaswssaid: The Peopleaswsof the Household know the knowledgeof the deaths, and the afflictions, and the lineages. By Allah

    azwj, if a man

    asws from

    usaswsstands up on the bridge, then this community requests to himasws, heaswswillcommunicate with them by their names and their lineages.

    )13(

    .13 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from Jafar BinBashir, from Abdul Kareem, from Abu Baseer, who has said:

    Abu Abdullah

    asws

    has said: O Abu Baseer, the People

    asws

    of the Household havebeen given knowledge of the deaths, and the afflictions, and the lineages, and thebequests, and intricacies of the speech. We

    aswsrecognise our

    aswsShiites, just like the

    man recognises his own family members.

    )14(

    .14 And from his, from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Safwaan, from Yaqoub Bin Shuaib, from UmranBin Abaayat who said:

    I heard Aliasws

    say: Ask measws

    before you lose measws

    , but you will be questioningthe one with whom

    asws is knowledge of the deaths, and the afflictions, and the

    lineages.

    )15(

    .15 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Muhammad Bin Sinan, fromUmran Bin Marwaan, from Al-Mankhal, from Jabir, who has said the following:

    Abu Jafarasws

    has said: The Peopleasws

    of the Household know the deaths, and theafflictions, and the lineages, and were thus differentiated as being ouraswssupportersor our

    asws enemies, and thus as (there is) our

    asws guidance or their guidance, and

    ourasws judgements or their judgements, and ourasws departed ones or their dead

    ones who die from ulcers and perversion of the heart, but weasws

    depart by theDesire of Allah

    azwj.

    )16(

    .16 It has been narrated to us from Abu Al-FazaAl-Al-Alawy, from Saeed Bin Isa Al-Kazbary Al-Basry, from Ibrahim Bin Al-Hakam Bin Zaheer, from his father, from Shareek Bin Abdullah, from AbdulAla Al-Taghlaby, from Abu Waqaas, from Salmaan Al-Farsy

    aswho said:

    Amir-ul-Momineenasws

    said: With measws

    is knowledge of the deaths, and theafflictions, and the bequests, and the lineages, and conciseness of the speech.

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    )3( .

    CHAPTER 3 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws

    , THEYasws

    REVIVE THE DEAD, AND

    THEYasws

    GIVE RELIEF TO THE BLIND AND THE LEPER BY THE PERMISSION

    OF ALLAHazwj

    )1(

    .1 It has been narrated to me Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al-Hakam, from Masny Al-Hanaat, from Abu Baseer who said:

    I came to Abu Abdullahasws

    and Abu Jafarasws

    and said to themasws

    both, Are both of

    youasws

    inheritors of the Messenger of Allahsaww

    ? Heasws

    said: Yes. I asked, TheMessenger of Allahsaww

    was the inheritor of the Prophetssaww

    , all the knowledge thattheyasknew? Heaswssaid to me: Yes.

    I asked, Do youasws

    have the ability to revive the dead and do away with theblindness and the leprosy? He

    aswssaid: Yes, by the Permission of Allah

    saww. Then

    said: Approach measws

    , O Abu Muhammad. Heasws

    wiped hisasws

    hand on my eyes,and my face, and I saw the sun and the sky, and the earth, and the houses, andeverything in the house.

    Heasws

    said: Would you like it to be like this, and for you to be what it is for the

    people, and what will be for them on the Day of Judgement, or return to what youwere, sincere, and for you is the Paradise? I said, Return to what I was before.He

    aswswiped his

    aswshand on my eyes, and I returned to what I was before. Ali said,

    that he narrated it to Ibn Abu Umeyr who said, I bear witness that this is the truth,just like the day is truth.

    )2(

    2 It has been narrated to me Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Umar Bin Abdul Aziz, from MuhammadBin Al-Fazeyl, from Abu Hamza Al-Thumaly, who has said:

    I said to Aliasws

    Bin Al-Husaynasws

    , May I be sacrificed for youasws

    , I would like to askyou

    aswsabout three characteristics, negate me if in dissimulation. He

    aswssaid: That

    is for you. I said, I would like to ask youaswsabout so and so, and so and so (AbuBakr and Umar). He

    aswssaid: May the Curse of Allah

    sawwbe upon them with all the

    Curses.

    By Allahazwj, they died, when they were both infidels, and Polytheists by AllahazwjtheMagnificent. Then I said, The Imams

    asws revive the dead, and do away the

    blindness and the leprosy, and walk on the water? Heasws

    said: Allahazwj

    did not Give

    the Prophetsas anything at all, but, Hesaww Gave it to Muhammadsaww, and Gavehim

    sawwwhat was not with them

    as.

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    .I said, And all that was with the Messenger of Allah

    saww, he

    saww gave to Amir-ul-

    Momineenasws? Heasws said: Yes, then Al-Hassanasws, and Al-Husaynasws, then

    afterwards to each of the Imamsasws

    up to the Day of Judgement, along with morewhich occurs during every year, and in every month. Then said: Yes, by Allahazwj, inevery hour.

    )3(

    .

    3 It has been narrated to us from Ibrahim Bin Hashim, from Ali Bin Mabad with an unbroken chainsaid:

    Habaabat Al-Walibiyya came to Abu Jafar Muhammad Bin Aliasws

    . Heasws

    said: O

    Hababa, what is that which is slowing you down? She said, A whiteness alluded tome in different parts of my head, and it has spread, and is of concern to me. He

    asws

    said: O Hababa, approach me. She said, I approached, and heaswsplaced hisaswshand on my head, then said: Come to the mirror. I came to the mirror. I looked andsaw that the hair on different parts of my head had gone black. I was happy with that,and Abu Jafar

    aswswas happy by my happiness.

    )4(

    .4 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Abdullah Bin Jabalat, from AliBin Abu Hamza, from Abu Baseer who said:

    I was on Pilgrimage with Abu Abdullahasws. When we were in the Tawaaf (Circlingthe Kaaba), I said to him

    asws, May I be sacrificed for you

    asws, O son of the Messenger

    of Allahsaww, Allahazwjhas Forgiven these people. Heaswssaid: O Abu Baseer, mostof the ones you will see as monkeys and pigs.

    I said to himasws, Show them to me. Heaswsspoke some words, and then gesturedwith his

    aswshand on my eyes. I saw them as monkeys and pigs. That was a shock to

    me. Then he

    asws

    gestured with his

    asws

    hand on my eyes. I saw them as they asbefore Then, heasws

    said: O Abu Muhammad, you all in the Paradise will bechiefsand if someone is to try to find you between the levels of the Fire, you will not befound, by Allah

    azwj, He

    azwjwill not Gather in the Fire three of you, no by Allah

    azwj, not

    two, no by Allahazwj

    , not a single one.

    )5(.

    5 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Abbas, from hamaad Bin isa,from Al-Husan Bin Al-Mukhtar, from Abu Baseer who said:

    Abu Jafarasws

    said to me: Do you want to be able to look at the sky with your eyes?

    I said, Yes. He

    asws

    wiped his

    asws

    hand on my eyes. I saw up to the sky.

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    )6(

    6 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Ali Husayn, from Musa Bin Sadaan, fromAbdullah Bin Al-Qasim, from Sabaah Al-Mazny, from Saleh Bin Maysam Al-Asady who said:

    I and Abaayat Bin Rabie came to a woman in the Clan of Waalbat, and her face hadbeen burnt from the prostrations. Abaayat said to her, O Habaabat, this is the son ofyour brother. She said, And which brother? He said, Saaleh Bin Maysam. Shesaid, Son of my brother, by Allah

    azwj, truly. O son of my brother, but I shall narrate to

    you a Hadeeth which I heard from Al-HusaynaswsBin Aliasws. I said, Yes, O mother.

    She said, I was visiting Al-HusaynaswsBin Aliasws. An event occurred in front of myeyes clearly that was difficult for me to retain it for days. I asked, It means thatHabaabat Al-Walibiya did not do it. They said, It occurred in front of her eyes.

    Heasws said to hisasws companions: Let us go to her. Heasws went with hisaswscompanions until they came up to me, and I was in this Mosque here. He

    aswssaid:

    What is slowing you down? I said, O sonasws

    of the Messenger of Allahsaww

    , that isnot what has prevented me, but that it did not make me restless to come to you

    asws,

    but this has occurred to me. Al-Husayn Bin Aliasws

    uncovered the mask. Heasws

    said:O Habaabat, thank Allahazwj, for Allahazwjhas Repulsed this from you. She said, Ifell in prostration. He

    asws said: O Habaabat, raise your head, and look in your

    mirror. She said, I raised my head, there was nothing more beautiful than it. IPraised Allah

    azwj.

    .

    She said, Al-Husaynasws said, or someone reported from Ahmad, from Al-HusaynBin Bazah, from Ismail Bin Bazah Ibn Abdul Aziz, from Abaan Al-Ahmar, from AbuBaseer who said, I came to Abu Abdullahasws. I said to himasws, May I be sacrificedfor youasws, what prefers us over those that oppose youasws? By Allahazwj, I see a manfrom them who is relaxed and with bounties and a better life? He

    aswsdidn't speak to

    me until when we were in the plains of Mecca, and I saw the people who weregrumbling to Allah

    azwj. He

    aswssaid: O Abu Muhammad, what is more is the noise,

    and the laughter and less of the Pilgrims.

    By the One Whoazwj

    Sent Muhammadsaww

    with Prophet-hood, and Expedited hissaww

    soul to the Paradise, Allah

    azwjwill not Accept, except from you and ones similar to

    you especially, and heasws

    wiped hisasws

    hand on my face, and said: O Abu Baseer,

    look! It was as if I was with the creatures, dogs, and pigs, and donkeys, except for aman, after a man (here and there).

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    )7(

    .7 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Musa Bin Sadaan, from hisfather, from Abu Baseer who said:

    I tried to feel the body of Abu Abdullahasws

    and hisasws

    shoulders. Heasws

    said: O AbuMuhammad, would you like to be able to look at me

    asws? I said, Yes, may I be

    sacrificed for you. Heasws

    wiped hisasws

    hand on my eyes. I found myself seeinghimasws. Heaswssaid: O Abu Muhammad, were it not for the fame of the people, Iaswswould have left you as a seeing one on your situation, but Iasws do not want it tobecome established.

    )8(

    .8 It has been narrated to us from Ayub Bin Nuh, from Safwaan Bin Yahya, from Hamaad Bin AbuTalha, from Abu Awf, who has narrated the following:

    I came to Abu Abdullahasws

    , and heasws

    courteously turned towards me and said: Ablind man came to the Prophetsawwand said, O Messenger of Allahsaww, supplicate toAllah

    azwjthat He

    azwjshould Return my eyesight to me. He

    sawwsupplicated to Allah

    azwj.

    His eyesight returned to him. Then another one came and said, O Messenger ofAllah

    saww, supplicate to Allah

    azwjfor me that He

    azwjshould Return my eyesight to me.

    Hesawwsaid: Is the Paradise more beloved to you or the return of your vision? Hesaid, O Messenger of Allah

    saww, and that the reward for it is the Paradise? He

    saww

    said: Allahazwj

    is more Generous than that Heazwj

    would afflict Hisazwj

    slave with the

    loss of his sight and then not Reward him with the Paradise.

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    )4(

    CHAPTER 4 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws

    REVIVING THE DEAD BY THE

    PERMISSION OF ALLAHazwj

    )1(

    .1 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Uman Bin Abdul Aziz, from JameelBin Daraaj who said:

    I was with Abu Abdullahasws

    when a woman came to himasws

    . She mentioned thatshe had left her dead son with a garment on his face. He

    aswssaid to her: Perhaps he

    has not died. Get up, go to your house, and wash yourself, and Pray two Rakaat(Salat), and supplicate, and say, O One WhoazwjGave me a gift, and did not Renew

    a thing for me as a gift. Then move him and do not inform anyone about that. Shedid that. She went. She moved him, he (started) cring (signs of life).

    )2(

    .2 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al-Hakam, from Ali Bin Al-

    Mugheira who said:Al-Abd Al-Salehasws

    (Seventh Imam Musa Al-Kazimasws

    ) passed by a woman in Minaand she was crying, and her sons were around her crying with her, and her cow haddied. He

    aswscame to her, then said: What makes you cry, O community of Allah

    azwj?

    She said, O servant of Allahazwj

    , my sons are orphans, and there was for me a cowfor my living and the livelihood of my sons was from her.

    She has died, and the remainder has been cut off for me and my sons, and there isno means for us. He

    aswssaid: O mother, shall I revive her for you? She said, I am

    inspired to say yes, O servant of Allahazwj. Heaswsstepped down in an area, Prayedtwo Rakaat (Salat), then raised his

    asws right hand, and moved his

    asws lips. Then

    heasws

    stood up and passed by the cow, goaded it with a stick or kicked it with hisasws

    leg, it stood up on the ground. When the woman looked at the cow which had stoodup, she shouted Isa

    as Bin Maryam

    sa and the Lord

    azwj of the Kaaba! He

    asws went

    between the people and became mixed with them. May Peace be upon himaswsandhis

    aswsforefathers

    asws, the Purified.

    )3(

    .

    3 It has been narrated to us from Salmat Bin Khataab, from Abdullah Bin Al-Qasim, from Isa BinShalqaan who said:

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    I heard Abu Abdullahasws

    say: Amir-ul-Momineen Aliasws

    , had a following in the Clanof Makhzum, and that a young man from them came to himasws. He said, O uncle,my brother and the son of my father has passed away, and I have grieved upon hima harsh grieving.

    Heasws

    said: Do you desire to see him? He said, Yes. Heasws

    said: Show measws

    hisgrave. Heaswswent, and with himaswswas the mantleof the Messenger of Allahsaww,Al-Istijaab. When he

    asws ended up at the grave, he

    asws moved his

    asws lips, then

    stepped on it with hisaswsleg. He came out of his grave, and he was speaking fluentlyin the Persian language. He

    aswssaid to him: Did you not die and you were a man

    from the Arabs? He said, Yes, but I died on a particular Sunnah, our tongues havebeen overturned.

    )4(

    .4 It has been narrated to us from Al-Abbas Bin Marouf, from Ali Bin Mahziyar, from Al-Husayn BinSaeed, from Ali Bin Ismail Al-Maysamy, from Kareem who said:

    The Messenger of Allahsawwwas seated, when they mentioned the meat and steakto him

    saww. A man from the Helpers stood up and he embraced him

    saww. He went to

    his wife and said, Do you have any sheep with us? She said, And what is that? Hesaid, I heard the Messenger of Allah

    sawwdesiring meat. She said, Take it, and there

    is none other, and that the Messenger of Allahsaww

    is aware of it. When he took thesheep, he slaughtered it, and grilled it. Then he placed it to the Prophet saww. Hesawwsaid to them: Eat it, but do not break the bones. The Emigrant returned, and his

    sheep was standing by his door.

    )5(

    .5 It has been narrated to us from Abdullah Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Ibrahim, from AbuMuhammad Bureyd, from Dawood Bin Kaseer Al-Raqy who said:

    A man from our companions went on Pilgrimage. He came to Abu Abdullahasws

    . Hesaid, May my father and my mother be sacrificed for youasws, my wife has died and Ihave been left alone. Abu Abdullah

    aswssaid: You were in love with her? He said,

    Yes, may I be sacrificed for you. Heaswssaid: Return to your home, for when youreturn home you will find her there eating something. He said, When I returned frommy Hajj and entered my home, I saw her seated and she was eating.

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    )5( .

    CHAPTER 5 IN THAT THE IMAMSaswsVISIT THEIRaswsDEPARTED ONESasws

    AND THAT THEIRasws

    DEPARTED ONESasws

    VISIT THEMasws

    )1(

    .1 It has been narrated to us from Muawiya Bin Hakeem, from Al-Husayn Bin Ali Al-Washa, who hassaid:

    Abu Al-Hassan Al-Rezaasws

    said to me in Khurasan: Iasws

    saw the Messenger ofAllah

    sawwover here and offered my (Salam) to him

    saww.

    )2(

    .2 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Ibn Abu Umeyr and Ali Bin Al-HakamBin Miskeen, from Ibn Amaarat, from Abu Abdullah, and Usman Bin Id, from Abaan Bin Tablugh, whohas said:

    Abu Abdullahasws

    has said that Amir-ul-Momineenasws

    met Abu Bakr. Heasws

    had anargument with him, then said to him: But rather, let us be satisfied with (the decisionof) the Messenger of Allah

    saww, between you and me

    asws. He said, How can I be

    with himsaww? Heasws took him by his hand and came to the Quba Mosque. TheMessenger of Allah

    saww was in it. He

    saww decided against Abu Bakr. Abu Bakr

    returned in fearful panic. He met Umar and informed him of what had happened.Umar said, What is it with you? But, what you have come to know is the witchcraft ofthe Clan of Hashim.

    )3(

    .

    3 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from IbrahimBin Abu Al-Balaad, and It has been narrated to me Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Ibrahim Bin AbuBalaad who said:

    I said to Abu Al-Hassan Al-Rezaasws, Abdul Karim Bin Hasaan has narrated to mefrom Ubeyda Bin Abdullah Bin Bashir Al-Khashamy, from his father who said: Myfather was behind (the Imam

    asws) and he wanted a request. The Imam

    aswsmet an old

    man with a white head and appearance and heasws was walking. Imamaswsdescended to him

    aswsand addressed him after moving closer to his

    aswsface. Ibrahim

    said, I did not know himasws

    from before, then heasws

    went and said to himasws

    , May Ibe sacrificed for you, and the old man

    aswswas bequeathing to him

    asws. At the end

    what heasws

    said to him was, Look at the four cycles (of Salat), do not leave it. Andmy father stood up until the old manaswsleft, then rode. I said, O my Masterasws, whois this one

    aswsfor who you

    aswshave done what you

    aswshave never seen to have done

    for anyone else? He said, This is my father

    asws

    , O my son.

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    )4(

    .

    4 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Muhammad Bin Sinan, from Amaar BinMarwaan, from Samaat who said:

    I came to Abu Abdullahasws

    and I was talking to myself when heasws

    saw me. Heasws

    said: What is it with you? Would you like to see Abu Jafarasws? I said, Yes. Heaswssaid: Get up. Heaswsmade me to enter a room, and there was Abu Jafarasws. Heaswssaid: A group of Shiites came to Al-Hassan Bin Ali

    asws after the killing of Amir-ul-

    Momineenasws. Heaswsasked them: Would you all recognise Amir-ul-Momineenaswsifyou were to see him

    asws? They said, Yes. Abu Jafar

    aswssaid: Al-Hassan

    aswsraised

    the curtain. They all recognised that they were with Amir-ul-Momineenasws, they couldnot deny it, and Amir-ul-Momineen

    aswssaid: When one of us

    aswsis separated (from

    you), heasws

    is not dead, and when one of usasws

    remains, the remaining oneasws

    is a

    Proof (of Allahazwj) to you all.

    )5(

    .5 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al-Hakam, from Rabie binMuhammad Al-Masly from Abdullah Bin Suleyman, who has said:

    Abu Abdullahaswshas said: When Aliaswswent out to pay courtesy, heaswspaused bythe grave of the Messenger of Allah

    saww. He

    aswssaid: O son of my

    aswsmother

    as, the

    people considered measws

    to be weak and have almost killed measws

    . A hand came

    out from the grave of the Messenger of Allahsaww, heasws recognised it as beinghis

    sawwhand, and recognised the voice as being his

    sawwvoice: (it was said) About

    Abu Bakr, he has become an infidel, by the One WhoazwjCreated youaswsfrom dust,then a clot, then Made you

    aswsinto a proper man.

    )6(

    6 It has been narrated to us from Abdullah Bin Muhammad with an unbroken chain going up toAbuAbdullah

    aswshaving said:

    Abu Abdullahaswshas said: When Abu Bakr became Caliph, Umar came to Aliaswsand said, But, do you

    aswsknow that Abu Bakr has become Caliph? Ali

    aswssaid: Who

    made him to be that? He said, The Muslims are satisfied with that.

    Aliasws

    said: By Allahazwj

    , how quickly they have gone against the Messenger ofAllahsaww, and broke hissawwpledge, and called him by a name which was not his. ByAllah

    azwj, the Messenger of Allah

    sawwdid not appoint him to be Caliph. Umar said,

    Youasws

    are belying that Act of Allahazwj

    Which Heazwj

    has Done.

    .

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    Aliasws

    said: If you like Iasws

    can show you proof of that which they have done. Umarsaid to himasws, Youraswsbelying to the Messenger of Allahsawwdoes not decline, notduring his

    sawwlifetime, and not after his

    sawwdeath. Ali

    aswssaid: Let us go and find out

    who is the liar regarding the Messenger of Allahsaww

    during hissaww

    lifetime and afterhissaww passing away. Heasws went with him until they came to the grave. When

    heasws

    placed hisasws

    palm onto it, (a voice said): He (Abu Bakr) has disbelieved, bythe One WhoazwjCreated youasws from dust, then from clot, then Made you into aproper man. Ali

    aswssaid to him: Satisfied? By Allah

    azwj, he (Abu Bakr) has denied it,

    during hissawwlifetime, and after hissawwpassing away.

    )7(

    .

    7 It has been narrated to us from one of our companions, from Muhammad Bin Hamaad, from hisbrother Ahmad Bin Musa, from Ziyad Bin Al-Munzar, who has said:

    Abu Jafaraswssaid: Amir-ul-Momineenaswsmet Abu Bakr in one of the markets of Al-Medina. He

    aswssaid to him: You have wronged me

    aswsof what you have done. He

    said, And who made youaswsto know this? Heaswssaid: The Messenger of Allahsawwmade it known to me

    asws.

    He asked, And how can I be with the Messenger of Allahsaww

    until hesaww

    can makethat known to me, unless he

    sawwcomes to me in the dream and tells me to accept

    that? Aliasws said: Iasws will take you to the Messenger of Allahsaww in the QubaMosque.

    Abu Jafarasws

    said: Heasws

    took him to the Quba Mosque, and he was with theMessenger of Allah

    saww in the Quba Mosque. The Messenger of Allah

    saww said to

    him: Stop from oppressing Amir-ul-Momineenasws

    . He went out from himsaww

    . He metup with Umar. He informed him about that. Umar said to him, Be quiet, butrecognise the witchcraft of the sonsaswsof Abdul Muttalib.

    )8(

    .8 It has been narrated to me Al-Husayn Bin Muhammad Bin Aamir, from Moala Bin Muhammad BinAbdullah, from Bashir, from Usman Bin Marwan, from Samaat Bin Mahran who said:

    I was with Abu Al-Hassan (Al-Reza)asws

    . I extended my sitting with himasws

    . Heasws

    said: Would you love to see Abu Abdullahasws? I said, I wish I could, by Allahazwj.He

    aswssaid: Get up and enter into that room. I entered into the room, and there was

    Abu Abdullahasws

    sitting.

    )9(

    .

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    9 It has been narrated to me Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Al-Hakam Bin Miskeen, from AbuSaeed Al-Makary, who has said:

    Abu Abdullahasws

    said: Amir-ul-Momineenasws

    came to Abu Bakr and said to him:But, the Messenger of Allahsawwordered you to obey measws. He said, No, and hadhe

    sawwordered me so, I would have done it.

    Heasws

    said: Let us go to the Quba Mosque. There, the Messenger of Allahsaww

    wasPraying. When he

    sawwhad finished, Ali

    aswssaid: O Messenger of Allah

    saww, I

    aswssaid

    to Abu Bakr: The Messenger of Allahsaww has ordered you to obey measws. TheMessenger of Allahsaww said to Abu Bakr: Isaww have ordered you. Be obedient tohim

    asws. Abu Abdullah

    aswssaid: Abu Bakr went out in a fearful panic and met up with

    Umar who said to him, What is it with you? He said, The Messenger of Allahsawwsaid to me, such and such. He said, Damn his

    sawwcommunity, and this how their

    matter is, but recognise the witchcraft of the Clan of Hashim.

    )10(

    10 It has been narrated to us from Al-Hajaal, from Al-Hassan Bin Al-Husayn Al-Lului, from IbnSinan, from Ali bin Abu Hamza, from Umran Bin Abu Sheba Al-Ajaly, from Aban Bin Tablugh, whohas said:

    Abu Abdullahasws

    said: Aliasws

    met Abu Bakr. Heasws

    said: O Abu Bakr, but you knowthat the Messenger of Allah

    sawwordered you to submit to Ali

    aswsthe matter of being

    the Amir-ul-Momineen (commander of the faithful), and your matter, by obedience tome

    asws. He said, I accept that he

    sawwwas in favour of that. He

    aswssaid to him: Let

    us have a judgement between you and Iasws. He said, I am satisfied with that. Let

    us go to any one youasws

    like. Heasws

    said: Iasws

    make the Messenger of Allahsaww

    between you and I

    asws(as a judge).

    Abu Abdullahasws

    said: The other one seized upon that and said, I am happy withthat. Heaswstook him by the hand and went to the Quba Mosque. The Messenger ofAllah

    saww was there, seated in the place of the niche (Al-Mihraab). He

    asws said to

    him: This is the Messenger of Allahsaww, O Abu Bakr. The Messenger of Allahsawwsaid: O Abu Bakr, did I

    saww not order you to submit to Ali

    asws and be obedient to

    himasws? He said, Yes, O Messenger of Allahsaww. Hesawwsaid: Raise (hand over)the matter to him

    asws. He said, Yes, O Messenger of Allah

    saww.

    .

    Abu Abdullahaswssaid: He did not come to a resolution, except that he was gloomy.He met Umar who said to him, What is it with you, O Abu Bakr? He said, I met theMessenger of Allah

    saww, and he

    sawwordered me to handover these matters to Ali

    asws.

    He said, But rather, recognise the witchcraft of the Clan of Hashim. This iswitchcraft. Abu Abdullah

    aswssaid: The matter (remained) as it was before.

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    )11(

    11 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al-Hakam, from Rabie BinMuhammad, from Abdullah Sinan, who has said:

    Abu Jafarasws

    said: Amir-ul-Momineenasws

    said to Abu Bakr: You have forgotten tosubmit your submission to me

    aswswith the matter of being the Amir-ul-Momineen

    (commander of the faithful), by the Order of Allahazwj

    and Hisazwj

    Messenger. He saidto himasws, Was it like that?. Amir-ul-Momineenaswssaid to him: Would you be happywith the Messenger of Allahsaww (as a judge) between you and Iasws? He said,Where is he

    saww?

    .

    Abu Jafarasws said: Heasws took him by his hand and went to the Quba Mosque.They found the Messenger of Allah

    sawwPraying. They sat down until he

    sawwwas free.

    Hesawwsaid: O Abu Bakr, submit to Aliaswswhat has been Emphasised from Allahazwjand from His

    azwj Messenger

    saww. Abu Bakr returned. He ascended the pulpit. He

    said, Who is the one who will take this and what it includes?

    Aliasws

    said: From the trunk of his nose. Umar said to himasws

    when heasws

    was alonewith him, And what is your

    aswsclaim regarding this? He said, I went with Ali

    asws to

    the Quba Mosque. The Messenger of Allahsaww

    was there standing in Prayer. Hesaww

    ordered me to submit the matter to himasws. Umar said, Glory be to Allahazwj, O AbuBakr, but recognise the witchcraft of the Clan of Hashim.

    )12(

    12 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from one of our companions, from Al-Qasim Bin Muhammad, from Ishaq Bin Ibrahim, from Haroun, who has said:

    Abu Abdullahasws

    said: Amir-ul-Momineenasws

    said to Abu Bakr: Shall we have ajudgement between (you and Iasws) by the Messenger of Allahsaww? He said, Yes.They went out to the Quba Mosque. Amir-ul-Momineen

    aswsPrayed two Rakaat, and

    heasws was with the Messenger of Allahsaww. Hesaww said: O Abu Bakr, on this(matter) I

    saww took a promise from you. He came (to an agreement) by it, then

    returned and he was saying, By Allahazwj, I will not sit in that sitting. He met Umarwho said, What is the matter with you? He said, By Allah

    azwj, I went (with Amir-ul-

    Momineenasws

    ). I saw the Messenger of Allahsaww

    .

    .

    Umar said to him, But, do you remember the day when you were with him

    saww

    andhesaww

    ordered the two trees to come together. Hesaww

    fulfilled hissaww

    need behind

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    them, then hesaww

    ordered them to separated? Abu Bakr said, But, I say that, I andhimsawwwere in the cave, and hesawwwiped hissawwhand, and the spider spun a webas if it had been there from before, then he

    sawwsaid: Shall I

    sawwshow you Jafar and

    his companions floating on a ship in the sea? I said, Yes. Hesaww

    wiped hissaww

    hand on my face. I saw Jafar and his companions floating on a ship in the sea. On

    that day I recognised that hesaww

    was a magician. So he went back to his place.

    )13(

    .

    13 It has been narrated to us from Ali Bin Al-Husayn Bin Ali Bin Fazaal, from his father, from AlaBin Yahya Al-Makfouf, from Umar Bin Abu Ziyad, from Atiya, from Al-Abzary who said:

    The Messenger of Allahsawwwas circling the Kaaba and Adamaswas at the Rukn Al-Yamaany. The Messenger of Allah

    saww greeted him

    as, then went up to the Black

    Stone (Al-Hajr Al-Aswad) where there was Nuhas

    , a tall man. The Messenger of

    Allahsawwgreeted himas.

    )14(

    14 It has been narrated to us from Abaad Bin Suleyman, from his father Suleyman, from Asam IbnAslam, from Muawiya Al-Dahny who said:

    Abu Bakr came to Aliasws

    and said to himasws

    , It has been narrated to us, fromMessenger of Allah

    saww, as a narration with regards to your

    aswsmatter after the day of

    the Wilayah (Gadeer-e-Khum), and I did bear witness that youaswsare my master. Irepeated that to you

    asws, and greeted you on the covenant of the Messenger of

    Allahsawwas the mir-ul-Momineen (Commander of the Faithful), and the Messengerof Allah

    sawwinformed us that you

    aswsare his

    sawwsuccessor, and his

    sawwinheritor, and

    hissawwCaliph in hissawwFamily and for hissawwwomen.

    However, hesawwdid not resolve between youaswsand that, and the inheritance of theMessenger of Allah

    sawwwould go to you

    asws, and the matter of his

    sawwwomen, and it

    was not informed to us, and hesaww

    did not inform us that youasws

    will be hissaww

    successor after himsaww, and there is no crime in that between us and youasws, and nosin between us and you

    aswsand Allah

    azwj.

    Aliasws

    said: Iasws

    can show you the Messenger of Allahsaww

    , until hesaww

    informs you(again) that Iaswsam the foremost for the matter in which you are in, and other, and ifyou do not return from that which you have (occupied), you will be an infidel. AbuBakr said, If I were to see the Messenger of Allahsaww, until hesaww informs me ofsome of this, I will not come to a decision. He

    aswssaid: It is sufficient for me

    asws if

    I

    asws

    were to Pray the evening (Maghrib) Prayer. He

    asws

    came back after the evening(Maghrib) Prayer, took him by his hand, and went out with him to the Quba Mosque,

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    and the Messenger of Allahsaww

    was seated there in the direction of the Kaaba (Al-Qiblah).

    Hesawwsaid: O Ateeq, and it has been proven on Aliasws, and the Prophet-hood hassat in session, and have proceeded to you regarding that. Remove this shirt(Caliphate) which you are wearing. Vacate it for Aliaswsor set for yourself a date inthe Fire. Then he

    sawwtook him by his hand and took him out. The Prophet

    sawwstood

    up and walked away from them both. Amir-ul-Momineenasws

    went to Salmaanar

    .He

    aswssaid: O Salmaan

    ar, do you know that he was ordered from such and such a

    matter? Hear

    said, So that they testify to youasws

    , and assign it to its (rightful) owner,and to inform them of the news.

    .Amir-ul-Momineen

    aswssmiled and said: But that if his companion permits him, he will

    do it, or else he will not. By Allahazwj

    , he will not mention it ever to the Day ofJudgement, when they will both not look at each other from that. Abu Bakr metUmar and said to him, Ali

    aswsshowed me such and such. Umar said to him, Woe be

    unto you, do not say what you are saying, for, by Allahazwj, you are not at thismoment except after having been spell bound, son of Abu Kabsha have youforgotten the witchcraft of the Clan of Hashim, and from where did Muhammad sawwcome back, and the one who dies does not come back. What you are in at themoment is the great witchcraft of the Clan of Hashim. Collar yourself with this shirt(Caliphate) and press ahead with it.

    )15(

    15 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Ishaq, from Al-Hassan Bin Abaas Bin Hareysh, whohas said:

    Abu Jafarasws having said: A man from hisasws Family asked Abu Abdullahasws aquestion about the Chapter [97:1] We have indeed revealed this in the Night ofPower. He

    asws said: Woe be unto you. You are asking me about a great (thing).

    Beware of asking about similar to this. The man stood up. He came up to him aswsone day in front of him

    aswsand asked him

    asws. He

    aswssaid: Inna Anzalnaah(Chapter

    97) is Light with the Prophetsasws, and the successorsasws. They do not intend anyneed from the sky, nor from the earth, but they mention it, for that is the Light due towhich they get (what they ask for). It is from the remembrance of Ali

    asws Bin Abu

    Talibasws

    from the needs.

    He

    asws

    said to Abu Bakr one day: And reckon not those who are killed in Allah's wayas dead, but they are alive with their Lordazwj

    . Iasws

    bear witness that the

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    Messenger of Allahsaww

    died a martyr. Beware of your saying that hesaww

    is acorpse. By Allahazwj, hesawwcomes to you. Fear Allahazwjif the Satanlacomes to you,for he

    lacannot represent him

    saww(i.e., a likeness of him

    saww). Abu Bakr was surprised

    by it and said, By Allahazwj

    if hesaww

    came to me, I would obey himsaww

    and come outof what I am in.

    Amir-ul-Momineenasws mentioned to that Light. It ascended up to the souls of theProphets

    as. When it came to Muhammad

    saww, that Light took over his

    sawwappearance

    and hesaww

    said: O Abu Bakr, Have faith in Aliasws

    (as your master) and in thecovenant from eleven of his

    aswssons

    asws, for they

    aswsmy

    sawwsimilarity except for the

    Prophet-hood, and repent to Allahazwj

    by returning what is in your hands to themasws

    ,for there is no right for you in this. Then heaswswent and was not seen.

    Abu Bakr said, Gather the people, for I will address them of what I have seen, and Ican be exonerated to Allah

    azwjfrom that which I am in, to you

    asws, O Ali

    asws, on that

    youasws will give me safety. Heasws said: What you have done, and do not forgetwhat you have seen. Do it. Abu Bakr went to Umar, and the Light of Inna Anzalnareturned to Aliaswsand said to himasws: Abu Bakr got together with Umar.

    .I said, did the Light informed?. He

    aswssaid: It has for it a speaking tongue, and a

    critical sight. It informs the news to the successorsas

    , and makes themasws

    hear thesecrets, and it comes to them by the explanation of every matter that their

    asenemies

    hide from them. When Abu Bakr informed Umar of the news, Umar said, You are ina spell of the Clan of Hashim, which they have been performing for ages. Then theystood up and started informing the people. They did not disclose what the two ofthem had discussed..

    I said, Why? Heaswssaid: Because both of them disregarded it, and the Light went

    and informed Aliasws

    of both their news. Amir-ul-Momineenasws

    said: The remotenessof these two is like the remoteness of Thamood(A community Punished by Allah

    azwj

    during the time of Prophet Nuhas.

    )16(

    16 It has been narrated to me Al-Hassan Bin Ali Bin Abdullah, from Ali Bin Hasaan, from his uncle

    Abdul Rahmaan Bin Kaseer Al-Hashamy the slave of Muhammad Bin Ali, who has said:

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    Abu Abdullahasws

    said: Amir-ul-Momineenasws

    went out with the people intending togo towards Siffeen, until they crossed Al-Furaat, near to the mountain of Siffeen.When the evening (Maghrib) Prayer presented itself, he

    aswswent to a distance, then

    performed ablution, and called the Call to Prayer (Azaan). When heasws

    hadcompleted the Azaan, there came from the crack in the mountain, a man of white

    complexion, white beard and white face (appeared). He said: Peace be uponyouasws, O Amir-ul-Momineenasws, and the Mercy of Allahazwj, and HisazwjBlessings.Welcome to the successor

    asws of the last of the Prophets

    as, and the leader of the

    resplendent, and the clearest of the effects, and the virtuous, and the superior of therewards of the truthful, and the chief of the successors

    as. He

    aswssaid to him

    as: And

    upon youas

    be peace, O myasws

    brother Shamoun Bin Hamounas

    , the successoras

    ofIsa Bin Maryam

    as, the Holy Spirit, how are you

    as?

    Heas

    said: Ias

    am well, May Allahazwj

    have Mercy on you. Ias

    am awaiting the descentof the Spirit of Allah

    azwj. I

    asdo not know of anyone who is in a greater affliction of

    Allahazwj, and of no better reward tomorrow, and no higher status than yoursasws. BePatient, my

    asbrother on what comes to you

    aswsuntil you

    aswsmeet the Habeeb(The

    Holy Prophetsaww) tomorrow. Iassaw youraswscompanions yesterday, and they weremore lost than the Children of Israel, being sawn by saws, and being born on piecesof wood. If youasws know these whether this scenario is due to a scourge whichAllah

    azwj has Inflicted them with from the Punishment of your

    asws Lord

    azwj and evil

    punishment shortened, and whether youasws

    know these as bright faces what theyhave been rewarded to them for being in youraswsobedience, wishing they had beencut by the scissors, and Peace be upon youasws, O Amir-ul-Momineenasws, and Mercyof Allah

    azwj, and His

    azwjBlessings.

    .

    And the mountain became as it was before, and Amir-ul-Momineen

    asws

    came out tohisasws

    soldiers. Ammar Bin Yaasar, and Ibn Abbas, and Maalik Al-Ashtar, andHashim Bin Utba Bin Abu Waqaas, Abu Ayyub Al-Ansary, and Qays Bin Saad, andUmar, and Ibn Al-Hamaq Al-Khazai, and Abaadat Bin Saamit, and Abu Al-HaysamBin Al-Tayhaan, asked him

    aswsabout the man

    as. He

    aswsinformed them that he

    aswas

    Shamoun Bin Hamounas

    the successor of Isa Bin Maryamas

    , and heasws

    had madethem to hear both their voices and increased their vision. Abaadat Bin Al-Saamit andAbu Ayyub said to himasws, Sooth yourasws heart O Amir-ul-Momineenasws, we willsacrifice our mothers and our fathers for you

    asws, O Amir-ul-Momineen

    asws, for, by

    Allahazwj, we will help youasws as we helped yourasws brother the Messenger ofAllah

    saww, and there will not oppose you

    asws from the Emigrants and the Helpers

    except for the doubter (wretched). Heasws

    said to them both some good words andreminded them to be good.

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    )17(

    17 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Bakr, from Abu Saeed Al-Makary, who has said:

    Abu Abdullahaswssaid: Amir-ul-Momineenaswsmet Abu Bakr. Heaswssaid to him: Didnot the Messenger of Allahsawworder you to be obedient to measws? He said, No,and had he

    sawwordered me, I would have done it. He

    aswssaid: Come, let us go to

    the Quba Mosque. He went with himasws. The Messenger of Allahsawwwas presentthere. Ali

    asws said: O Messenger of Allah

    saww, I

    asws said to Abu Bakr Did not the

    Messenger of Allahsaww ordered you to be obedient to measws? He said, No. TheMessenger of Allah

    sawwsaid (to Abu Bakr): Yes, I

    sawwdid order you so, but you broke

    it (your promise). He went out. He was in a fearful panic, and he met Umar who said

    to him, What is it with you? He said, The Messenger of Allahsaww said such andsuch. He said, Damned be their community, if you were to accept their

    aswsorders.

    Do you not recognise the witchcraft of the Clan of Hashim?

    )18(

    .18 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Ibrahim Bin Abu Al-Balaad, fromUbeyd Bin Abdul Rahmaan Al-Khasamy, who has said:

    Abu Ibrahimasws

    (The seventh Imam Musa Al-Kazimasws

    ) having said: Iasws

    went out

    with myaswsfather to one of hisaswsproperties. When weaswsarrived at the desert, anold man (Sheikh) of white head came up and greeted him

    asws. My

    asws father

    asws

    descended to himasws. Iasws heard himasws say to himasws, May I be sacrificed foryou

    asws. Then we sat down and he

    aswsasked questions for a long time. Then the old

    man stood up and left, and myaswsfatheraswslooked at himaswsas he was going awayuntil he

    aswsdisappeared from his

    aswssight. I

    aswssaid to my

    aswsfather

    asws: Who is this

    old man whom Iaswsheard youaswsspeaking to in a manner which youaswshave neverspoken to anyone else like that? He

    aswssaid: This is my

    aswsfather

    asws.

    )19(

    .19 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Usman Bin Isa, from Abaayat Al-Asady who said:

    I came to Amir-ul-Momineenaswsand with himaswswas a shabby man, and Amir-ul-Momineen

    aswswas addressing him with some talk. When the man stood up, I said, O

    Amir-ul-Momineenasws, who is this, the one youasws were distracted by from us?He

    aswssaid: This is the successor of Musa

    as.

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    )6(

    CHAPTER 6 REGARDING THE WILL OF THE MESSENGER OF ALLAHsaww

    TO

    AMIR-UL-MOMINEENasws

    THAT HEsaww

    ASKED HIMasws

    (TO DO) AFTER HISsaww

    PASSING AWAY

    )1(

    .

    1 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from Al-Qasim Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Abu Hamza, from Umar Bin Abu Shaba who said:

    When death presented itself to the Messenger of Allahsaww

    , Aliasws

    came to himsaww

    and placed his

    sawwhead near him

    asws, then he

    sawwsaid: O Ali

    asws, When I

    sawwpass

    away, wash mesaww, and shroud mesaww, then sit mesawwdown (in a sitting position),and ask me

    sawwand write (it down).

    )2(

    .2 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Jafar Bin Basheer, and from Al-Hassan Bin Ali Bin FazaAl-together, from Masny Al-Hanaat and Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Hassan Bin Ali Al-Khazaaz, and Ali Bin Al-Hakam together, from Masny Al-hanaat, from Al-HusaynBin Al-Khazaaz, from Al-Husayn Bin Muawiya who said:

    Abu Jafar Bin Muhammadasws

    said to me: The Messenger of Allahsaww

    called Aliasws

    .

    He

    saww

    said: O Ali

    asws

    , When I

    saww

    pass away, collect six containers of clean water,wash mesaww

    , and shroud mesaww

    , and embalm mesaww

    . When youasws

    have washedme

    saww, and shrouded me

    saww, and embalmed me

    saww, grab me

    sawwand make me

    saww

    to sit (in a sitting position), and place youraswshand on mysawwchest, and ask mesawwwhatever appears to you

    asws.

    )3(

    .3 It has been narrated to me Yaqoub Bin Yazeed, from Marwak Bin Ubeyd, from one of ourcompanions, who has said:

    Abu Abdullahasws

    said: The Messenger of Allahsaww

    said to Amir-ul-Momineenasws

    :

    When I

    saww

    pass away, wash me

    saww

    from well water, then sit me

    saww

    (in a sittingposition) and ask mesaww

    whatever appears to youasws

    .

    )4(

    .4 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Muhammad Bin Khalid and SaeedBin Janaah, from Muhammad Bin Abu Umeyr, from Hafs Al-Bakhtary, who has said:

    Abu Abdullahasws has said: The Messenger of Allahsaww called Aliasws when deathpresented itself. He

    sawwplaced his

    sawwhead with him and said: O Ali

    asws, when I

    saww

    pass away, wash mesaww, and shroud mesaww, then sit mesaww, and ask mesaww, and

    write.

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    .)5(5 And from him, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from Al-Qasim, from Ali Bin Abu Hamza, from Umarbin Abu Sheba, from Abaan Bin Tablugh, similar to this.

    )6(

    .6 It has been narrated to us from Al-Hassan Bin Ali, from Ahmad Bin Hilal, from Ibn Abu Umeyr,from hafs Bin Al-Bakhtary, who has narrated the following:

    Abu Abdullahasws said: The Messenger of Allahsaww said to Amir-ul-Momineenasws:When I

    sawwpass away, wash me

    saww, and shroud me

    saww, and embalm me

    saww, then

    sit mesaww, and ask mesaww, and write (it down).

    )7(

    .

    7 And from him, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from Al-Qasim, from Ali Bin Abu Hamza, from UmanBin Suleyman Al-Jufy, who has narrated the following:

    Abu Abdullahasws

    said that the Messenger of Allahsaww

    said to Amir-ul-Momineenasws

    :When I

    sawwpass away, wash me

    saww, and embalm me

    saww, and shroud me

    saww, and

    what Isaww dictate to youasws, write it down. I said, Did heasws do it? Heasws said:Yes.

    )8(

    .8 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Ibn Abu Nasr, from Fazeyl

    Sakra, who has narrated the following:Abu Abdullah

    asws said that the Messenger of Allah

    saww said to Ali

    asws: When I

    saww

    pass away, collect for mesaww

    six containers of well water. Wash mesaww

    , and shroudme

    saww, and grab me

    sawwwith my

    sawwshroud, and make me

    sawwsit, then ask me

    saww

    whatever youasws

    like, for, by Allahazwj

    , youasws

    will not ask mesaww

    about anything butIsawwwill answer youasws.

    )9(

    .

    9 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Muhammad Bin Isa, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad BinAbu Nasr, from Fazeyl Sakra who said:

    I said to Abu Abdullahasws, May I be sacrificed for youasws, is there a definite limit forthe water (to wash the deadbody)? He

    aswssaid: The Messenger of Allah

    sawwsaid to

    Amir-ul-Momineen Aliasws

    : When Isaww

    pass away, collect for mesaww

    six containersfrom the well water. Wash me

    saww, and shroud me

    saww, and embalm me

    saww. When

    youasws

    have completed mysaww

    washing, grab mesaww

    by mysaww

    shroud and makemesawwsit, then ask mesawwwhatever youaswslike, for, by Allahazwj, youaswswill not askme

    sawwabout anything but I

    sawwshall answer you

    asws.

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    )10(

    .

    10 And it has been reported by Muhammad Bin Ali Bin Mahboub, from Jafar Bin Ismail Bin Jafar

    Al-Hashamy, from Ayub Bin Nuhas

    , from Al-Husayn Bin Yazeed Bin Abdullah Bin Jafar, from hisfather, who has narrated the following:

    Amir-ul-Momineenasws

    , Aliasws

    having said: The Prophetsaww

    bequeathed to measws

    :When Isawwpass away, wash me with six containers from well water. When you aswsare free from washing me

    saww, shroud me

    saww, then place your

    asws ear on my

    saww

    mouth. Heasws

    said: Iasws

    did that, and hesaww

    gave measws

    the news of what is goingto happen up to the Day of Judgement.

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    )7( .

    CHAPTER 7 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws

    , TO THEMasws

    ARE PRESENTED

    THEIRasws

    DEAD ENEMIES, AND THEYasws

    SEE THEM

    )1(

    .1 It has been narrated to us from Al-Hassan Bin Ali, from Al-Abbas Bin Aamir, from Abaan, frombasher Al-Nabaal, who has narrated the following:

    Abu Jafarasws

    has said: Iasws

    was behind myasws

    fatherasws

    , and heasws

    was on hisasws

    mule. His

    aswsmule ran wild (out of fear). There was an old man with chains on his

    neck and a man following him. He said, O Aliasws

    Bin Al-Husaynasws

    , quench mythirst, quench my thirst. The man said: Do not quench the thirst of the one whosethirst Allahazwjhas not Quenched. Abu Abdullahaswssaid: And the old man was with

    woe (he was Muawiya as per a following Hadith).

    )2(

    .

    2 It has been narrated to us from Al-Hajaal, from Al-Hassan Bin Al-Husayn, from Ibn Sinan, fromAbdul Malik Al-Qummy, from Idrees, from his brother who said:

    I heard Abu Abdullahasws

    say: Iasws

    and myasws

    father had diverted towards Meccaand myaswsfather was ahead of measwsin a Place called Zajnaan, when a man cameover and in his neck were chains with which he was pulled by. He said to him

    asws,

    quench my thirst, quench my thirst, quench my thirst. A man said to my

    asws

    fatherasws

    : Do not quench the thirst of the one whose thirst Allahazwj

    has notQuenched A man followed him, pulling him by the chains, and flung him into thelowest level of the Fire.

    )3(

    .3 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from IbrahimBin Abu Al-Balaad, from Ali Bin Al-Mugheira who said:

    Abu Jafarasws

    descended into the Zajnaan valley. Heasws

    said three times: There is

    no Forgiveness of Allah

    azwj

    for you. Then said to his

    asws

    companions: Do you allknow why Iasws

    said that which Iasws

    said? They said, Why did youasws

    say it, mayAllahazwj Make us to be sacrificed for youasws? Heasws said: Muawiya passed bybeing pulled by the chains, and asked me

    aswsto forgive him, and he

    aswssaid, This is

    the Zajnaan valley, one of the valleys of Hell.

    )4(

    .4 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from QasimBin Muhammad, from Abaan, from Bashir Al-NabaAl-who said:

    I was with Abu Abdullahasws

    in the Asfaan valley or Zajnaan. I looked at hisasws

    mule,and there was a man with chains in his neck and its end was in the hands of another

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    who was pulling him. He said, Quench my thirst. The man said, Do not quench thethirst of the one whose thirst Allahazwj has not Quenched. Iasws said to myaswsfather

    asws: Who is this one? He

    aswssaid: One with woe.

    )5(

    .

    .5 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ali Bin Al-Hakam, from Malik BinAtiya, who has narrated the following:

    Abu Abdullahasws

    having said: Iasws

    was travelling with myasws

    fatherasws

    on a road ofMecca and weaswswere on two camels. When weaswscame to the Zajnaan valley, aman with chains in his neck came out, being pulled. He said, O Abu Jafar

    asws,

    quench my thirst. He was followed by another man pulling on the chains and said,O son

    aswsof the Messenger of Allah

    saww, do not quench the thirst of the one whose

    thirst Allahazwj

    has not quenched. Then he turned towards myasws

    fatherasws

    saying,

    O Abu Jafarasws, recognise this is the one with woes.

    )6(

    .

    6 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Musa Bin Sadan, from Al-Husayn Bin Abu Al-Ala, from Haroun Bin Kharjat, from Yahya Bin Um Taweel who said:

    I accompanied Aliasws

    Bin Al-Husaynasws

    in Al-Medina up to Al-Mecca, and heasws

    was on his

    aswsmule, and I was on a camel. We came out to the Zajnaan valley. Over

    there we came across a black man, whose neck was chained, and he was saying, OAli

    asws Bin Al-Hussain

    asws, quench my thirst, and Allah

    azwj will quench your thirst.

    Imamaswsplaced hisaswshead on hisaswschest and moved his mount away. I turnedaround and there was a man attracting his

    aswsattention and he was saying, Do not

    quench the thirst of the one whose thirst Allahazwjhas not quenched. I moved mycamel to be with Ali

    aswsBin Al-Husayn

    asws. He

    aswssaid to me: Which thing did you

    see? I informed himasws. Heaswssaid: That is the one with woes.

    )7(

    .7 It has been narrated to us from Ali Bin Al-Husayn Bin Ali Bin Fazaal, from his father, fromIbrahim, from one of his companions, from Abu Hamza Al-Thumaly, who has narrated the following:

    Abu Jafarasws having said: Iasws was on a Pilgrimage with myasws fatherasws untilwe

    aswsended up at the Zajnaan valley. A man came out of its mountain, pulled by his

    hair, and in his neck were chains, and he was saying, Quench my thirst, O son ofthe Messenger of Allah

    saww! A man came out from behind him, and he had a white

    whip and was pulling on the chains, and he was saying, Do not quench the thirst ofthe one whose thirst Allah

    azwjhas not Quenched.

    )8(

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    8 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Al-Hassan Bin Ali, from Abu Al-Sakhrat, from Al-Hassan Bin Ali who said:

    I and a man from our companions came to Ali Bin Isa Bin Abdullah Bin Abu Tahir Al-Alawy. Abu Al-Sakhr said, I think you are the son of Umar bin Ali. And Abu Tahirwas staying in the house of the two chiefs. We came to him during late afternoon (Al-Asr), and in front of him was a pool of water and he was wiping himself. We greetedto him. He returned the greeting to us, then he began by saying, Is there anyoneelse with you? We said, No. Then he turned to the right and left, he did not seeanyone, then said, My father informed me from my grandfather and he was with AbuJafar Muhammad

    aswsBin Ali

    aswsat Mina, and he was performing Ramy(Throwing of

    pebbles at the three pillars), and that Abu Jafaraswswas also performing Ramy. Afterhe

    aswscompleted it, there remained in his

    aswshands five pebbles. He

    asws threw two

    on this side and three on the other side. My grandfather said to himasws, May I besacrificed for you

    asws, I saw you

    aswsdo something that no one else has done at all. I

    saw youaswsthrow at the pillars, then thrown five after that, three on this side and twoon the other side.

    Heasws

    said: Yes, it is as if in every season come out the transgressors, theusurpers, and there is separation between them over here. No one sees these twoexcept for the Just Imamasws. Heaswsthrows two at the first, and three at the other, forthe other one is worse than the first one.

    )9(

    9 It has been narrated to us from Ibrahim Bin Hashaam, from Ali Bin Asbaat, from Bakr Bin Janaan,from a man, who has narrated the following:

    Abu Abdullahasws having said: When Fatima Bint Asadas, the mother of Amir-ul-Momineen

    asws passed away, Ali

    asws went to the Prophet

    saww. The Messenger of

    Allahsaww

    said to himasws

    : What is the matter with youasws

    ? Heasws

    said: Myasws

    motheraspassed away. The Prophetsaww said: And sheaswas mysawwmother too.Then he

    sawwwept and said: And your

    aswsmother.

    Then hesawwsaid to Aliasws: This is mysawwshirt, shroud herasin it, and this is mysawwcloak, shroud her in it. When you

    asws have finished, call out to me

    saww. When the

    Prophetsawwcame out to heras, hesawwPrayed in a manner which hesawwhad neverdone before it, and nor ever after it on anyone else, the like of it.

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    Then hesaww

    descended into heras

    grave. Hesaww

    lied down in it, then hesaww

    said toheras: O Fatimaas. Sheas said: Yes, O Messenger of Allahsaww? Hesaww said: Didyou

    as find what your

    asLord

    azwjhad Promised as being the truth? She

    assaid: Yes,

    may Allahazwj

    Reward yousaww

    a Reward, and hesaww

    lengthened hissaww

    whisperingwith herasin the grave. When hesawwcame out, it was said to himsaww, O Messenger

    of Allahsaww

    , yousaww

    have done for heras

    things regarding yousaww

    having shroudedheras in yoursaww clothes, and yousaww entered into heras grave, and lengthenedyour

    sawwwhisperings, and lengthened your

    sawwPrayers, in a way that you

    sawwhave

    not been seen to have done for anyone before heras.

    .

    Hesaww

    said: But, as for mysaww

    shrouding heras

    , when Isaww

    said to heras

    that thepeople, on the Day when they are resurrected from their graves, they will not be fully

    covered, she said: And evil would come to them. Isaww clothed heras in mysawwclothes, and asked Allahazwj in mysawwPrayers for heras that Heazwjdoes not Mind ifIsaww

    shroud heras

    until sheas

    enters the Paradise. Heazwj

    Answered mesaww

    to that,and as for my

    sawwentering into her

    asgrave, I

    sawwsaid to her

    asthat on the day that the

    corpse, when it enters its grave, and the people walk away from it, two Angels,Munkar and Nakeer, enter to it. They will be questioning it. She said: I

    sa am in

    yoursaww intercessoin, by Allahazwj. Isawwdid not stop asking mysawwLordazwj in herasgrave until there was opened for her

    asa garden from her

    asgrave to the paradise, and

    a garden from the gardens of the Paradise.

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    )8(

    CHAPTER 8 REAGARDING THE IMAMSasws

    , THEYasws

    RECOGNISE THE

    ONES WHO COME TO THEM WITH FAITH AND WITH HYPOCRISY

    )1(

    .

    1 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Yahya Al-Ataar, from Muhammad Bin Al-HassanBin Faroukh Al-Safaar, from Ahmad Bin Al-Husayn, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from Umar BinTameem, from Amaar Bin Marwaan, who has narrated the following:

    Abu Jafarasws

    having said: Weasws

    recognise the man when weasws

    see him whetherhe is truly with faith or truly with hypocrisy.

    )2(

    2 It has been narrated to me Ibrahim Bin Hashaam, from Abdul Aziz Bin Al-Mohtady, who hasnarrated the following:

    Abdullah Bin Jundab to whom Abu Al-Hassanaswswrote: Weaswsrecognise the manwhen we

    aswssee him whether he is truly with faith or truly with hypocrisy.

    )3(.

    3 It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Al-Husayn, from Al-Husayn Bin Saeed, from Umar BinMaymoun, from Amaar Bin Mawraan, who has narrated the following:

    Abu Jafaraswssaid: Weaswsrecognise the man when weaswssee him whether he istruly with faith or truly with hypocrisy.

    )4(

    .4 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Haroun, from Abu Al-Hassan, from Musa Bin Al-Qasim with an unbroken chain going up toAli Bin Al-Hussainasws:Ali

    aswsBin Al-Hussain

    aswshaving said: We

    aswsrecognise the man when we

    aswssee

    him whether he is truly with faith or truly with hypocrisy, and that ouraswsShiites havebeen mentioned in writing by their names and the names of their fathers.

    )5(

    .5 It has been narrated to us from Abdullah Bin Abbas, from Abdul Rahmaan Bin Abu Najraan whosaid:

    Abu Al-Hassan Al-Rezaasws

    wrote, and I read hisasws

    letter written to one of hisasws

    companions: Weasws recognise the man when weasws see him whether he is trulywith faith or truly with hypocrisy.

    )6(

    .

    6 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Isa, from Dawood Bin Al-Qasim who said:

    I was with himasws

    when I saw Muhammad and Ali. Abu Abdullahasws

    said: O AbuHashim, these two men are from your brethren? I said, Yes. We kept walking when

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    we met a man from the sons of Ishaq Bin Amaar, heasws

    said: O Abu Hashim, thisone is not from your brethren.

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    .)9(

    CHAPTER 9 REGARDING THE IMAMSasws

    KNOW THE ONES WHO COME TO

    THEMasws

    WITH THE GOOD, AND THE EVIL, AND THE LOVE, AND THE

    HATRED

    )1(

    .1 It has been narrated to us from Al-Hassan Bin Ali Bin Al-Noman, from his father Ali Bin Noman,from Bakr Bin Karb, who has narrated the following:

    Abu Abdullahasws having said: Allahazwj Took the Covenant, covenant of ouraswsShiites from the loin of Adam

    as. We

    asws recognise your good ones from your evil

    ones.

    )2(

    .2 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Hamaad Al-Kufy, from his brother, from Nasr BinMazahim, from Amro Bin Shimr, from Jabir, who has narrated the following:

    Abu Jafaraswshaving said: AllahazwjTook a Covenant from ouraswsShiites when theywere in the loin of Adam

    as. We

    aswsrecognise by that the affection of the affectionnate

    even if he displays the opposite to that by his ways, and we aswsrecognise the hatredof the hater even if he displays the love for us

    aswsthe People

    aswsof the Household.

    )3(

    .3 And It has been narrated to us from Ahmad Bin Al-Hassan Bin Ali Bin Fazaal, from his father,from Abdullah Bin Bakeyr, from Zarara who said:

    I and Abdul Waahid Bin Al-Mukhtar, and Saeed Bin Nafaan, and with us was UmarBin Shajrat Al-Kindy with Abu Abdullah

    asws. Abu Abdullah

    asws said: Who is this?

    They said to himasws, Umar Bin Shajrat, and we extolled his praise to himasws, andwe mentioned about his status and his piety, and his love for his brothers, and hisexertions and good things about it. Abu Abdullah

    aswssaid to them both: What I

    asws

    see from you two is a flag (symbol) of the people. Iasws

    am not content with the man

    even for a moment, as this man is from the most deceitful of the people, or said themost evil of the people. After that, Umar was removed from sanctimonious places ofAllah

    azwjexcept for his rides.

    )4(

    .4 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Al-Husayn, from Muhammad Bin Abdullah BinHilal, from Uqba who said:

    I and Moala Bin Khunays were with Abu Abdullahasws

    . Heasws

    said: No one sits inyour sittings except that Iaswsrecognise him.

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    )10(

    CHAPTER 10 REGARDING AMIR-UL-MOMINEENasws

    THAT THE PROPHETsaww

    MADE HIMasws

    TO KNOW EVERYTHING, AND ASSOCIATED HIMasws

    IN THE

    KNOWLEDGE, AND DID NOT ASSOCIATE HIMasws

    IN THE PROPHET-HOOD

    )1(

    .1 It has been narrated to us from Al-Hassan Bin Ali Ibn Abdullah Al-Mugheira, from Isa BinHashaam Al-Nashary, from Abdul Kareem, from Samaat Bin Mahraan, who has narrated thefollowing:

    Abu Abdullahasws

    having said: Allahazwj

    Taught Hisazwj

    Messengersaww

    the Permissibleand the Prohibited, and the Explanation (of the Quran), and the Messenger ofAllah

    sawwmade all of it known to Ali

    asws.

    )2(

    .

    It has been narrated to us from Mohammed ibn Al-Hussain, who has from al-Nazr ibn Shiab and Abdal-Ghafar al-Jari, who has narrated the following:

    Abu Abdullahaswswas giving advice to two men who came to see himaswssaid to oneof them that it has happened that to so and so, as what I told you yesterday, thenone of them I have been informed that you have said: I know what is going on in thenight and day, and said that the Almighty God informed the Messenger of AllahsawwHalal and Haram and interpretation and the Knowledge of the Messenger ofAllahsawwwas made known to Ali in totality.

    )3(

    .

    3 It has been narrated to us from Muhammad Bin Abdul Jabbar, from Al-Hassan Bin Ali Bin Fazaa