basal body temperature (bbt)

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    BASAL BODY

    TEMPERATURE (BBT)

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    Objectives

    Explain BBT as a method on NFP Conduct initial instruction on the use

    of BBT method

    Distinguish the fertile and infertilephases of the menstrual cycle usingthe BBT

    Explain BBT rules to postponepregnancy

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    BBT definition

    Is a method in identifying the fertileand infertile period of a womans cycleby daily taking and recording of the risein body temperature during and after

    ovulation. Is the temperature of the body at rest

    at least 3 hrs. of continuous sleepbefore temperature taking

    A womans BBT rises during ovulationperiod and stays high until the nextmenstruation due to rise inprogesterone level.

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    How to take the

    temperature Use an ovulation thermometer Take the temperature every morning upon

    waking and before any activity Thermometer is placed under the tonqueor the axilla for five minutes

    Be consistent in using the thermometer

    Use the same route throughout cycle one

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    How to record

    After taking the temperature, recordreading immediately

    If the mercury is between two readings,

    always chart the highest reading Record by placing a dot at the center of

    the box

    Connect dots marking the temperature ona daily basis

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    Who records Ideally the husband, however if he isnot around, the woman can do it

    herself

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    How to establish cover

    line (WHO) Identify the first 10 temperature reading

    of the cycle

    Disregard temperature on days 1-5 Find the highest temperature on days 6-10 Disregard any temperature that is

    abnormally high due to illness

    Draw a horizontal line along the highesttemperature on days 6-10. This is theCOVERLINE

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    How to find the thermal

    shift The temperature usually rises (from .4*Fto 1*F or from .05*C to .20*C)above thehighest of the previous low temperaturepattern. This is called the thermal shift.

    Once the temperature has remained highfor 3 consecutive days, ovulation has

    occured

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    Fertile and infertile days?

    After the coverline has been established,count the first 3 consecutive temperatureabove this cover line and mark 1,2,3

    Draw a vertical line between 2 and 3

    Fertile days are to the left of the verticalline and infertile days are all days to theright of the vertical line

    Establish the pattern of use for 3 months

    and discuss with a service provider toassist in interpreting the data

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    BBT Rules to Postpone

    Pregnancy Lovemaking or intercourse can bedone during the third day of the

    thermal shift until the end of thecycle. (Post Ovulatory or InfertilePhase

    Intercourse is to be avoided duringfertile days to prevent pregnancy

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    Guidelines for achievingpregnancy

    A woman who wants to have a child canpractice the BBT method by doing thefollowing:

    Observe the signs and symptoms of themenstrual cycle Time the sexual intercourse during the

    fertile period for a day or two between

    each intercourse so that the husbandssemen will have the maximum number ofsperms.

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    Guidelines for achieving

    pregnancy Take the basal body temperature

    daily. If the temperatureremains elevated for a longerperiod than the previous

    menstrual cycle, it is likely thatshe is pregnant.

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    Effectiveness

    Perfect use : 99 percent

    Typical use : 80 percent

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    Advantage/Disadvantage

    It can be used by any woman ofreproductive age who is willing to takeand chart her BBT daily and practiceabstinence during fertile periods.

    There are no medical precautionsagainst the use of BBT. However, thefollowing conditions can affect the BBT:

    *Sore throat, colds and flu, fever,toothache, vomitting, diarrhea,anxiety, sunburn, medication,travel, sleep disturbance and

    alcoholic beverages.

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    BBT

    HANDS ON EXERCISE

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