basic concepts 2

5
ACCOUNTING CONCEPTS ACCOUNTING CONCEPTS Business entity concept/Entity Business entity concept/Entity concept/Reporting concept concept/Reporting concept Going concern concept Going concern concept Accounting period concept/Periodicity Accounting period concept/Periodicity concept concept Money measurement concept Money measurement concept Dual aspect concept Dual aspect concept * * Assets Assets * * Capital Capital * * Creditors Creditors

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Powerpoint presentation of BFA Foundation

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Page 1: Basic concepts 2

ACCOUNTING CONCEPTSACCOUNTING CONCEPTS

Business entity concept/Entity Business entity concept/Entity concept/Reporting conceptconcept/Reporting concept

Going concern conceptGoing concern concept

Accounting period concept/Periodicity conceptAccounting period concept/Periodicity concept

Money measurement conceptMoney measurement concept

Dual aspect conceptDual aspect concept

** AssetsAssets

** CapitalCapital

** CreditorsCreditors

Page 2: Basic concepts 2

ACCOUNTING CONCEPTS ACCOUNTING CONCEPTS (contd.)(contd.)

Cost conceptCost concept

Periodic matching of cost and revenue conceptPeriodic matching of cost and revenue concept

Verifiable objective evidence conceptVerifiable objective evidence concept

Realisation conceptRealisation concept

Disclosure conceptDisclosure concept

Materiality conceptMateriality concept

Consistency conceptConsistency concept

Conservatism conceptConservatism concept

Page 3: Basic concepts 2

FORMS OF BUSINESSFORMS OF BUSINESS

Sole proprietorshipSole proprietorship

PartnershipPartnership

Limited CompanyLimited Company

Limited Liability PartnershipLimited Liability Partnership

Page 4: Basic concepts 2

SYSTEM OF RECORDING SYSTEM OF RECORDING TRANSACTIONTRANSACTION

Single Entry SystemSingle Entry System

Double Entry SystemDouble Entry System

Page 5: Basic concepts 2

RECORDING BUSINESS RECORDING BUSINESS TRANSACTIONSTRANSACTIONS

JournalJournal

LedgerLedger

Trial BalanceTrial Balance

Financial Statement Financial Statement

Profit and Loss AccountProfit and Loss Account

Statement of Retained EarningsStatement of Retained Earnings

Balance SheetBalance Sheet

Cash Flow StatementCash Flow Statement