bb management tools 2001 global results
TRANSCRIPT
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M an ag e m e n t
t o o ls 2 0 0 1 g lo b al r esu l t s
Darrell K. Rigby i s a direct or o f Bain &
Com pany and foun der of Bain's
Managem ent Too ls Survey. Bain &
Com pany' s 2001 Managem ent Too ls &
Techniq ues survey pr of iles t he usage
and effectiven ess of m anagemen t
t ools among 451 com panies in 22
countries around th e world.
Ex e c u t i v e s v o t e f o r t r i e d & t r u e t o o l s t o
n a v ig a t e d o w n t u r n
If soft sales following a year of chaotic growth have your company
wh ipsawing from expansion to layoffs, you'll appreciate the insights
of 451 senior executives from around the world who responded toBain & Co mp any's 8th annual Managemen t Tools Survey. T his year,
respondents opted for tried-and-true tools to m anage the fundamentals
of cost and corporate direction. M eanwhile, executives defected
at up to four times the meanfrom new economy tools like
C or porate Ventur ing and C ustomer R elationship M anagement,
once thought to provide quick and easy paths to growth.
T he survey (See figure 1) examined t he u sage, satisfaction and
effectiveness, across more than 30 industries, of 25 management tools
widely used in 2000.
By Darrell K. Rigby
0
20
40
60
80
100%5,615 451
North
America
Europe
Asia
SouthAmerica
Other
1993-2000 2000
Figure 1: Eight years of data and 5,600 respond ents
A n n u a l su r v e y o f s e n i o r e x e c u t i v e s
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Sixty-on e percent of responden ts reported, wh en
they cast their votes in early 2001, that they were
concerned about an economic slowdown this year.
W ithin this con text, respon ses show executives
continue to focus on improving the financial
perform ance of their companies. But four-o ut-
of-t en com panies th at set up Corporate Venturing
fun ds, often to take stakes in, or create Intern et
startups, abandoned the tool.
The most widely used tools by senior managers
in 2000 remain the same as in 1999.
St r a t e g i c P l a n n i n g 7 6 %
M issio n & Visio n St a t e m e n t s 7 0 %
Ben ch m ar kin g 6 9%
H owever, senior execut ives widely endo rsed all of
the top 10 tools. (See figure 2)
Each of these tools has been used by nearly half the
corporate population in each of the eight years that
Bain has captured data on their use. Its clear that when
times get tou gh, we tru st th e familiar. M anagers are
falling back on widely understood tools that have
helped them in the past. And all tools fare better whenthey are part of a major corporate effort. N inet y
percent of managers agreed that tools need top-down
support to succeed.
N e w e c o n o m y t o o l s f a l t e r
Meanwhile, only a third or fewer respondents adop ted
the new economy tools mo st frequently cited in
the press, including:
Market Disruption Analysis, used to identify where
to launch new businesses to compete with startups,
Corporate Venturing, used to build those new
businesses with ventu re capital disciplines, often
in hopes of creating a public spin-off,
Customer R elationship M anagement (CR M),
which aspires to turn Internet technology toward
identifying and retaining valuable customers.
T hese three also posted the lowest satisfaction ratings
and among the h ighest defections. For example,42% of users abandon ed C or porate Ventu ring
in 2000, versus an 11% average defection rate for
all tools. T hirty-nine percent o f users dropped
M arket Disruption Analysis, and 18% defected from
C R M . Follow-up interviews with survey respondents
showed that these tools proved tricky to implement.
In the case of Corporate Venturing, respondents said
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
Strategic planning
Mission & vision statements
Benchmarking
Outsourcing
Customer satisfaction measures
Growth strategies
Strategic alliances
Pay-for-performance
Customer segmentation
Core competencies
Total quality managementCycle time reduction
Reengineering
Balanced scorecard
Customer relationship mgmt
Scenario planning
Shareholder value analysis
Supply chain integration
Knowledge management
Activity-based management
One-to-one marketing
Merger integration teams
Corporate venturing
Real options analysis
Market disruption analysis
Mean 41%
Out of 100%
0.76
0.08
0.09
0.14
0.26
0.28
0.31
0.32
0.32
0.32
0.33
0.35
0.36
0.38
0.390.41
0.48
0.51
0.52
0.53
0.55
0.60
0.63
0.69
0.7
Figure 2: Tool usage rates
B ai n & C o m p a n y , I n c . M a n a g e m e n t t o o l s 2 0 0 1
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their companies had trouble mastering the venture-
capital disciplines required to succeed, including
managing a swift exit from ventures that failed to achieve
financial targets. (See figure 3)
B u t h u n g e r f o r e - c o m m e r c e re m a in s h ig h
D espite dissatisfaction w ith tren dy too ls, 73% of
respondents said they wanted to stay on the cutting
edge of tools and techn iques, even thou gh 77% felt
mo st tools promise more than they deliver. T his
seemed particularly true in e-comm erce. Althou gh
new econ omy too ls netted low ratings, 62% of
executives said they felt their company was not
taking full advantage of the Internet. O nly 11%
agreed their company had spent too much money
on e-com merce initiatives, wh ile 69% disagreed.
Forty-nine percent of respondents said they were
aggressively expanding their e-commerce offerings.
Meanwhile, only 23% of managers agreed it was fun
to watch the do t-coms fail, and 44% disagreed that
almost all young entrepreneurs lack the expertise
necessary to build great com panies, versus 34%
wh o agreed.
If this means theres still a place for young visionar ies
to create radical offerings, please no te th eyll be
wanting cold cash for their efforts:59% o f e xec u tives
said their managers want cash compensationnot
mo re stock o ptions, versus 21% wh o disagreed.
And executives wou ld like to hedge their bets, too :
39% said their company would deliver better long-
term results as a private com panyw ithout pressure
from shareholders over quarterly earnings.
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
Corporate venturing
Market disruption analysis
Real options analysis
Merger integration teams
Customer relationship mgmt
Reengineering
Activity-based management
Supply chain integration
Total quality management
Shareholder value analysis
Knowledge managementScenario planning
One-to-one marketing
Balanced scorecard
Core competencies
Mission & vision statements
Growth strategies
Strategic alliances
Cycle time reduction
Pay-for-performance
Benchmarking
Customer satisfaction measures
Customer segmentation
Outsourcing
Strategic planning
Mean 11%
0.42
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.08
0.08
0.1
0.11
0.11
0.110.12
0.12
0.12
0.13
0.15
0.17
0.18
0.21
0.32
0.39
Out of 100%
B ai n & C o m p a n y l au n ch e d a m u l t i - yea r r e se ar ch p r o j ec t i n 1 9 9 3 t o g a t h e r f a ct s a b o u t m an a g e m e n t t o o l s,
a n d t o t r a ck t h e i r u se. Th e o b j ec t i ve w as an d co n t i n u e s t o b e t o p r o v id e m a n ag e r s w i t h t h e i n f o r m a t io n
t h e y n e e d t o i d e n t i f y, se le c t , im p l e me n t a n d i n t e g r a t e t h e t o o l s t h a t w i l l i mp r o ve b o t t o m l in e r e su lt s .
Ove r t h e p a st e i g h t ye ar s , Ba in h a s a sse mb l e d a d a t a b ase t h a t n o w i n c lu d e s o ve r 5 , 6 00 se n i o r m a n ag e r
r e sp o n d e n t s f r o m m o r e t h a n 2 0 co u n t r i e s in N o r t h A m e r i ca, Eu r o p e , A si a, Af r i ca an d So u t h A m e r i ca.
Figure 3: Tool defection rates
B ai n & C o m p a n y , I n c . M a n a g e m e n t t o o l s 2 0 0 1
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BAIN & CO MPANY, INC.
Two Copley Place
Bosto n, Massachuset t s 02116
1 (617) 572 2000
Ri g h t t o o l c a n n e t r e s u l t s
M eanwh ile, executives said satisfaction with too ls
varied with the job. M uch as hammers are good
at banging nails, but poo r at trimmin g hedges,
differen t management too ls proved mo re and less
useful at achieving different goals. Tools generating
the most satisfaction for achieving financial results
(the nu mber one goal of 64% of respon dents)
included Pay-for- Perform ance, Shareholder Value
Analysis, and Cycle T ime R eduction. Tools best
at growing customer equity included Customer
Satisfaction Measurement,Total Q uality M anagement
(TQ M ), and, despite eliciting high dissatisfaction
overall, C R M . To improve competitive positioning,
those surveyed vouched for Strategic Planning,TQ M,
and Strategic Alliances. (See figure 4)
To bolster long-term perform ance, respondents
expressed highest satisfaction with Strategic Plannin g,
Cycle-Time Reduction and TQ M. And to strengthen
integration effort s across an organization, executives
voted for Strategic Planning, T Q M and M ission
and Vision Statements.
O verall, executives are focusing on slightly fewer tools
this year than last. T he average num ber of tools
employed has decreased slightly to 10.6 from 10.9.
Still, executives aspirations for using tools remain high.
And well they shou ld. O nly 25% of responden ts
thou ght todays market leaders will still be leaders
five years from now. By this score, turbulence is
poised to beco me the steady state of business, and
executives will need all the sound , navigational
equipment they can muster.
3 3.5 4 4.5
Pay-for-performance
Strategic planning
Customer segmentation
Cycle time reduction
Real options analysis
Balanced scorecard
Mission & vision statements
Merger integration teams
Shareholder value analysis
Total quality management
Customer satisfaction measures
One-to-one marketing
Benchmarking
Activity-based management
Scenario planning
Reengineering
Supply chain integration
Core competencies
Outsourcing
Growth strategies
Strategic alliances
Customer relationship mgmt
Market disruption analysis
Knowledge management
Corporate venturing
Mean 3.87
4.1
3.47
3.61
3.62
3.67
3.74
3.78
3.8
3.83
3.85
3.86
3.87
3.87
3.89
3.9
3.91
3.91
3.92
3.92
3.94
3.96
3.97
3.99
3.99
4.06
Out of 5
Figure 4: Tool satisfaction rates
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