be ahead in connecting everything - narrowband …...iot protocol stacks lwm2m onem2m coap mqtt http...
TRANSCRIPT
IoT protocol stacks
LwM2M oneM2M
CoAP MQTT HTTP
DTLS/TLS
UDP/TCP/SCTP
IPv4/6
SMS
Service capability exposure function (SCEF)
Communication
Triggering
Data delivery
High latency
Group
Subscription
Identity
Monitor
Context
Presence
Location
Services
Control
Security
N/W control
Allowed LTE resource blocks (in-band)LTE system bandwidth 3 MHz 5 MHz 10 MHz 12 MHz 20 MHzLTE PRB indices for NB-IoT synchronization
02,12 02, 07, 17, 22
04, 09, 14, 19, 30, 35, 40, 45
02, 07, 17, 22, 27, 32, 42, 47, 52, 57, 62, 67, 72
04, 09, 14, 19, 24, 29, 34, 39, 44, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95
cloTUE
S1-U S5 SGi
Rest APISCEFMME
P-GWS-GW
cloTBS
IP messages via c-plane
Non-IP messages via c-plane
IP/non-IP messages via u-plane
S1-MME T6a
m3
Pets
Smart meter
Connected bike
Smart can
Smart suitcase
Smoke detector
eDRX
TX
RXsleep
RRC idle mode
Paging time window (PTM)
e.g. send
Pow
er c
onsu
mpt
ion
eDRX cycle lengthRR
C co
nnec
ted
RRC
conn
ecte
d
(eMTC: 5.12 s; 10.24 s … 2621.44 s)(NB-IoT: 20.48 s; 40.96 s … 10 485.76 s)
LTE in-band operation
LTE guardband operation
Standalone operation
Uplink SC-FDMA3.75 kHz 15 kHz
Downlink OFDMA15 kHz
180 kHz
PSM
(…; 54 min; …; 310 hours; …)
TX
RXsleep
Power saving mode
T3324
T3412 extended value
Pow
er c
onsu
mpt
ion
Idle
RRC
conn
ecte
d
RRC
conn
ecte
d
NB-IoT link channel assignment
CCCH DCCH DTCH
RACH UL-SCH
NPRACH NPUSCH
CCCH DCCH DTCH
BCH DL-SCH
NPDCCH
PCCH BCCH
PCH
NPDSCH NBCH
logical
transport
physical
Opt. Opt.
Uplink Downlink
Coverage enhancementIntroduction of coverage enhancement (CE) levels CE0, 1 and 2 specifying: ❙ Number of repetitions of physical access channels
❙ Number of allowed attempts (NPRACH ❙ Time window size for
■ Random Access Response (RAR) ■ Contention Resolution (CR)
Initial CE level defined based on signal measure-ments can be changed in case that the access failed
Tim
e W
indo
w R
AR
UE eNB
Broadcast
Random access preamblemax 128 repetitions
Random access responsemax 2048 repetitions
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Be ahead in connecting everything – Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT)
www.rohde-schwarz.com/IoT
R&S®CMW wideband radio communication testerPerform RF parametric tests and protocol confor-mance tests with a single-box solution
R&S®CMWrun sequencer software toolR&S®RT-ZVC04 multi-channel power probeMeasure battery consumption correlated with mobile network events precisely
Solutions from Rohde & Schwarz – your partner in testing the Internet of Things
Glossary: BS = base station; cIoT = cellular IoT; CoAP = constrainted application protocol (IETF standard); DTLS = datagram transport layer security; eDRX = extended discontinuous reception (3GPP); HTTP = hypertext transport protocol (IETF standard); IoT = internet of things; LwM2M = lightweight M2M (OMA standard); MME = mobility management entity; MQTT = message queue telemetry transport (ISO standard); NB-IoT = narrowband 3GPP technology for IoT; OFDMA = orthogonal frequency division multiplexing access; OneM2M = common M2M service layer specifi ed by oneM2M partner; P-GW = PDN gateway; PSM = power saving mode (3GPP); SCEF = service capability exposure function; SC-FDMA = single carrier - frequency division multiple access; S-GW = serving gateway; SMS = short message service; TLS = transport layer security
R&S®CMW100 communications manufacturing test setOptimize high-volume manufacturing with non-signaling testing of IoT devices
R&S®RTO/RTE digital oscilloscopeR&S®RT-ZVC02/-ZVC04 multi-channel power probesDebug power consumption of IoT devices with the high- accuracy 18 bit multichannel current and voltage probe
R&S®TSMA mobile network scannerR&S®ROMES4 drive test softwareEnable network rollout and verify network coverage with NB-IoT network scanning
Smart agriculture
Smart home
Telematics
Smart city
Smart factory
Healthcare
R&S®CMW290 functional radio communication tester Measure fundamental RF characteristics and perform functional end-to-end tests
R&S®SMW200A vector signal generatorR&S®FSW signal and spectrum analyzerGenerate and analyze NB-IoT signals for testing base stations and devices
3607718682
R&S® is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG
Trade names are trademarks of the owners
PD 3607.7186.82 | Version 01.00 | October 2017 (as)
Be ahead in connecting everything – Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT)
Data without tolerance limits is not binding | Subject to change
© 2017 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG | 81671 Munich, Germany
Service that adds value❙ Worldwide ❙ Local and personalized❙ Customized and flexible❙ Uncompromising quality ❙ Long-term dependability
3607.7186.82 01.00 PD
P 1 en
Rohde & SchwarzThe Rohde & Schwarz electronics group offers innovative solutions in the following business fields: test and mea-surement, broadcast and media, secure communications, cybersecurity, monitoring and network testing. Founded more than 80 years ago, this independent company has an extensive sales and service network and is present in more than 70 countries. The electronics group is among the world market leaders in its established business fields. The company is headquartered in Munich, Germany. It also has regional headquarters in Singapore and Columbia, Maryland, USA, to manage its operations in these regions.
Sustainable product design ❙Environmental compatibility and eco-footprint ❙Energy efficiency and low emissions ❙Longevity and optimized total cost of ownership
Certified Environmental Management
ISO 14001Certified Quality Management
ISO 9001
Regional contact ❙Europe, Africa, Middle East | +49 89 4129 12345 [email protected]
❙North America | 1 888 TEST RSA (1 888 837 87 72) [email protected]
❙Latin America | +1 410 910 79 88 [email protected]
❙Asia Pacific | +65 65 13 04 88 [email protected]
❙China | +86 800 810 82 28 | +86 400 650 58 96 [email protected]
Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KGwww.rohde-schwarz.com
Post
er |
Vers
ion
01.0
0
Be ahead in connecting everything – Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT)
IoT protocol stacks
LwM2M oneM2M
CoAP MQTT HTTP
DTLS/TLS
UDP/TCP/SCTP
IPv4/6
SMS
Service capability exposure function (SCEF)
Communication
Triggering
Data delivery
High latency
Group
Subscription
Identity
Monitor
Context
Presence
Location
Services
Control
Security
N/W control
Allowed LTE resource blocks (in-band)LTE system bandwidth 3 MHz 5 MHz 10 MHz 12 MHz 20 MHzLTE PRB indices for NB-IoT synchronization
02,12 02, 07, 17, 22
04, 09, 14, 19, 30, 35, 40, 45
02, 07, 17, 22, 27, 32, 42, 47, 52, 57, 62, 67, 72
04, 09, 14, 19, 24, 29, 34, 39, 44, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95
cloTUE
S1-U S5 SGi
Rest APISCEFMME
P-GWS-GW
cloTBS
IP messages via c-plane
Non-IP messages via c-plane
IP/non-IP messages via u-plane
S1-MME T6a
m3
Pets
Smart meter
Connected bike
Smart can
Smart suitcase
Smoke detector
eDRX
TX
RXsleep
RRC idle mode
Paging time window (PTM)
e.g. send
Pow
er c
onsu
mpt
ion
eDRX cycle length
RRC
conn
ecte
d
RRC
conn
ecte
d
(eMTC: 5.12 s; 10.24 s … 2621.44 s)(NB-IoT: 20.48 s; 40.96 s … 10 485.76 s)
LTE in-band operation
LTE guardband operation
Standalone operation
Uplink SC-FDMA3.75 kHz 15 kHz
Downlink OFDMA15 kHz
180 kHz
PSM
(…; 54 min; …; 310 hours; …)
TX
RXsleep
Power saving mode
T3324
T3412 extended value
Pow
er c
onsu
mpt
ion
Idle
RRC
conn
ecte
d
RRC
conn
ecte
d
NB-IoT link channel assignment
CCCH DCCH DTCH
RACH UL-SCH
NPRACH NPUSCH
CCCH DCCH DTCH
BCH DL-SCH
NPDCCH
PCCH BCCH
PCH
NPDSCH NBCH
logical
transport
physical
Opt. Opt.
Uplink Downlink
Coverage enhancementIntroduction of coverage enhancement (CE) levels CE0, 1 and 2 specifying: ❙ Number of repetitions of physical access channels
❙ Number of allowed attempts (NPRACH ❙ Time window size for
■ Random Access Response (RAR) ■ Contention Resolution (CR)
Initial CE level defined based on signal measure-ments can be changed in case that the access failed
Tim
e W
indo
w R
AR
UE eNB
Broadcast
Random access preamblemax 128 repetitions
Random access responsemax 2048 repetitions
●●●
●
●
●
PD
521
5.10
24.8
2 V
01.0
0
5215102482
Be ahead in connecting everything – Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT)
www.rohde-schwarz.com/IoT
R&S®CMW wideband radio communication testerPerform RF parametric tests and protocol confor-mance tests with a single-box solution
R&S®CMWrun sequencer software toolR&S®RT-ZVC04 multi-channel power probeMeasure battery consumption correlated with mobile network events precisely
Solutions from Rohde & Schwarz – your partner in testing the Internet of Things
Glossary: BS = base station; cIoT = cellular IoT; CoAP = constrainted application protocol (IETF standard); DTLS = datagram transport layer security; eDRX = extended discontinuous reception (3GPP); HTTP = hypertext transport protocol (IETF standard); IoT = internet of things; LwM2M = lightweight M2M (OMA standard); MME = mobility management entity; MQTT = message queue telemetry transport (ISO standard); NB-IoT = narrowband 3GPP technology for IoT; OFDMA = orthogonal frequency division multiplexing access; OneM2M = common M2M service layer specifi ed by oneM2M partner; P-GW = PDN gateway; PSM = power saving mode (3GPP); SCEF = service capability exposure function; SC-FDMA = single carrier - frequency division multiple access; S-GW = serving gateway; SMS = short message service; TLS = transport layer security
R&S®CMW100 communications manufacturing test setOptimize high-volume manufacturing with non-signaling testing of IoT devices
R&S®RTO/RTE digital oscilloscopeR&S®RT-ZVC02/-ZVC04 multi-channel power probesDebug power consumption of IoT devices with the high- accuracy 18 bit multichannel current and voltage probe
R&S®TSMA mobile network scannerR&S®ROMES4 drive test softwareEnable network rollout and verify network coverage with NB-IoT network scanning
Smart agriculture
Smart home
Telematics
Smart city
Smart factory
Healthcare
R&S®CMW290 functional radio communication tester Measure fundamental RF characteristics and perform functional end-to-end tests
R&S®SMW200A vector signal generatorR&S®FSW signal and spectrum analyzerGenerate and analyze NB-IoT signals for testing base stations and devices