because your grandpa's on facebook: online outreach for scientists

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Miriam C. Goldstein Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UCSD Western Society of Naturalists Meeting November 11, 2010 Because Your Grandpa’s On Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists allwelike.com Oh, my, who knew barnacles could do that?

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Presented at the Western Society of Naturalists 2010 Meeting, Student Workshop. Scientists can use the internet to reach a potentially huge audience, but online science outreach has unique challenges. I will discuss the current online science ecosystem, the advantages and disadvantages of different tools (e.g., blogs, Twitter, podcasts), and common pitfalls. I will end with some suggestions for how to get started using free applications.

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Page 1: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Miriam C. GoldsteinScripps Institution of Oceanography, UCSD

Western Society of Naturalists Meeting November 11, 2010

Because Your Grandpa’s On Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

allwelike.com

Oh, my, who knew barnacles could do

that?

Page 2: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Miriam C. GoldsteinScripps Institution of Oceanography

Because Your Grandpa’s On Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

allwelike.com

Oh, my, who knew barnacles could do

that?For strong language and sweet sweet

barnacle lovin’.

UNDER 17 REQUIRES ACCOMPANYING PARENT OR ADULT GUARDIAN

RESTRICTED

R

Page 3: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Jeff Atwood, codinghorror.com

The internet: friend or foe?

Page 4: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Mandate to communicate science to public

• “Broader Impacts” requirement

• Achieve policy or conservation goals (e.g., climate change legislation, MPAs)

• Because we think science is the coolest thing ever!

Page 5: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Why use the internet?

1

10

100

1,000

10,000

100,000

1,000,000

10,000,000

100,000,000

1,000,000,000

Scientific Conference

College Class

Local Paper

National Paper

Discover Magazine

BlogsTwitter

Facebook

log

[Num

ber

of P

eop

le]

Traditional MediaNew Media

Page 6: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

0

100,000,000

200,000,000

300,000,000

400,000,000

500,000,000

600,000,000

Scientific Conference

College Class

Local Paper

National Paper

Discover Magazine

BlogsTwitter

Facebook

Num

ber

of P

eop

le

Traditional MediaNew Media

Why use the internet?A look on a linear scale = INTERNET FTW!

Page 7: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

One model of the online science ecosystem

Rob Helpy-Chalk

Page 8: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Blogs just a small part of online world

xkcd.com/802

“Blogosphere”

Page 9: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Blogs just a small part of online world

xkcd.com/802

“Blogosphere”

?

Science blogs not even on

map

Page 10: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

One approach: SEAPLEX

• Scripps Environmental Accumulation of Plastic Expedition (SEAPLEX)

• 20 days on R/V New Horizon in August 2009

• Designed & led by graduate students

• Collaboration with nonprofit Project Kaisei

Page 11: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Communications Tools: Low/no cost

Page 12: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Communications Volunteers: On the ship

• Teacher At Sea: Lara Dickens

• SIO Communications’ Mario Aguilera

• Project Kaisei• Separate, complementary

communications effort

Karin Malmstrom

Doug Woodring

Page 13: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

http://seaplexscience.com/

SEAPLEX Blog

Page 14: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists
Page 15: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists
Page 16: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists
Page 17: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

•Scripps Oceanography & Project Kaisei channels

•SEAPLEX playlist

Page 18: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists
Page 19: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

http://sio.ucsd.edu/Expeditions/Seaplex/

Official Site

Page 20: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

More interaction, more audience

Page 21: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Mainstream media had easy one-stop access to materials

Page 22: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Cost of Online ToolsItem Application Cost

Blog Wordpress.com Blog: FREEDomain name: $10

Twitter Twitter.com FREE

Photos Flickr 100 MB/month: FREE

Videos YouTube FREE

Mapping Google Maps/Earth FREE

Official Website In-house IT Not free

Page 23: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Total Cost of Online OutreachItem Application Cost

Blog Wordpress.com Blog: FREEDomain name: $10

Twitter Twitter.com FREE

Photos Flickr Up to TK photos: FREEUnlimited: TK

Videos YouTube FREE

Mapping Google Maps/Earth FREE

Official Website In-house IT Not free

People’s time: NOT FREE

Page 24: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Pitfalls: Perils of “Live from the Field”

Page 25: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Pitfalls: Greater Internet Fuckwad Theory

Via J.E. Byrnes, http://www.penny-arcade.com/comic/2004/3/19/

Especially true with politicized issues

Page 26: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Pitfalls: Rules from funding agencies, universities, institutions

Page 27: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Most common pitfall: Lost in the Sea of Zero Comments

xkcd.com

Page 28: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Most common pitfall: Lost in the Sea of Zero Comments

xkcd.com

Page 29: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Most common pitfall: Lost in the Sea of Zero Comments

xkcd.com

Networking is the solution

•Classrooms

•Existing blogs

•Existing networks

•Consider alternate outreach methods

Page 30: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

Represent, and have fun!

Page 31: Because Your Grandpa's on Facebook: Online Outreach for Scientists

SEAPLEX ScienceMario AguileraRebecca AschPete DavisonLara DickensJesse DublerMatt DurhamJosh JonesJesse PowellMeg RippyChelsea RochmanTimothy StillingerDarcy TaniguchiAndrew Titmus

SEAPLEX Faculty AdvisorsJim LeichterMark Ohman

Project KaiseiDoug Woodring

Annie CrawleyKarin MalmstromGeorge Orbelian

Sorting VolunteersOlivia BengeCarri-Lyn CameronPatrick ChengDominic DufourChris GawadAdam GrecoCatherine NickelsErin ReedErik RaudzensMarci RosenbergAshley SalasSummer Strutt

Algalita Marine Research FoundationDimitry AbramenkoffBruce AppelgateGustaf Arrhenius

Karen BakerAlison CawoodDave CheckleySteve Constable & teamPaul DaytonSteve DiggsPenny DockryJim DufourRose DufourPeter FranksLisa GilfillanLucina GonzalezPhil HastingsAmy HaysBrian HentschelJohn HildebrandCapt. Wes Hill & crew of R/V New HorizonEunha HohDavid HyrenbachTony KoslowMike LandryKara Lavender Law

Skye MoretPeter NillerNOAA Southwest Fisheries Dick NorrisCheryl PeachGreg RouseSteve BennettScripps CommunicationsScripps CollectionsScripps DevelopmentScripps Web OpsShip Scheduling OfficeShipboard Technical SupportBeth SimmonsAnnie TownsendEric Wolff

Many Thanks

UC  Ship  FundsProject  Kaisei  

Jeffrey  &  Marcy  KrinskJim  &  Kris  McMillanLyn  &  Norman  LearAnonymous  Donor

Association  for  Women  in  Science  -‐  San  DiegoCenters  for  Ocean  Sciences  Education  Excellence

Michael  M.  Mullin  Graduate  Student  Fellowship  in  Biological  OceanographyScripps  Center  for  Marine  Biodiversity  and  Conservation

Scripps  Director’s  OfficeNational  Science  Foundation