behavior intervention of hiv – aids in adult
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HIV - AIDS
HIV HumanImmunodeficiency Virus
This virus can be found oninfected persons bodyliquids blood, sperms,vaginal mucous,etc
AIDS Acquired ImmuneDeficiency Syndrome
(Center of Disease Control, 2007)
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National measures
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
New Patients
NEW PATIENT OF HIV/AIDS IN INDONESIA PER YEARWITHINTHE LAST 10 YEARS
(Directorate General of Communicable Diseases and Environmental Health Department of Health, 2010)
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(Directorate General of Communicable Diseases and Environmental Health Department of Health, 2010)
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(Directorate General of Communicable Diseases and Environmental Health Department of Health, 2010)
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Implications of HIV/AIDS
Demography
Decrease the life expectancy of population
Decrease Economy and Social development of nation
Increase poverty
Unbalanced economy system
Stigmatization and Discrimination to People withAIDS from
community
Health Service
A lot of money, human resources and time spent for
treating the sufferers
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INTERVENTION Individual based
Health facility
based
Community based
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INDIVIDUAL BASED Dont do sexual
activity with whom you
doesnt know his/her
health condition
Avoid change the sexual
partner
Condom use
Avoid drunk and drugs
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Abstinence = no Sex
Be Loyal = stay with only 1partner
Condom use
Donts = using same needleinjection for 2 times or more,
consume drugs & alcohols
Education
A B C D
E
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HEALTH FACILITY
BASED
Quality control of
blood products inblood bank free
from HIV
Use sterile injection
Safety handling of
AIDS patient
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COMMUNITY BASED
Facilitate proper
society
education forHIV/AIDS and
STD counseling
GCU E
arlyScreening of HIV
infection
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SUGGESTIONS.
Avoid the stigmatizations and discriminations of
risks subpopulation and people with HIV AIDS,
so the access of intervention is easier and wider
Promote condom use
Educate more the community about the HIV and
ways to reduce epidemiology of HIV/AIDS
Government should spend more money to held a
screening / check up of the society, and to give
interventions in HIV epidemiology in nation.
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References
Adler, M.W. 2001. Development ofEpidemic. In M.W. Adler (Eds.), ABC ofAIDS (page ) London: BMJ
Publishing Group.
Center for Disease Control & Prevention. 2007. CDC HIV/AIDS Fact Sheets : Methamphetamine Use and
Risks of HIV/AIDS (Online) (http://
http://www.cdc.gov/hiv/resources/reports/hiv_compendium/print/section1-17.htm, Accessed on 8th
October 2010)
Directorate General ofCommunicable Diseases & Environmental Health Department of Health. 2010.Statistik Kasus HIV/AIDS di Indonesia Dilaporkan sampai dengan Desember 2009. (Online) (http://
http://www.aids-ina.org/files/datakasus/des2009.pdfAccessed on 8 th October 2010, 3:23 pm)
Hoffman, C., Rockstroh, J.K., Kamps, B.S. 2006. HIV Medicine 2006. Paris: Flying Publisher.
Longe, J.L.(Eds). 2002. Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine. MI: Gale Group.
Mortimer, P.P., and Loveday, C. 2001. The Virus and The Test. In M.W. Adler (Eds.), ABC ofAIDS (page 15-20
) London: BMJ Publishing Group.
Murni, S., and friends. 2003. Seri Buku Kecil : Pasien dan AIDS. Yayasan Spiritia.
Suryantini, A. 2009. Dampak HIV/AIDS Terhadap Kehidupan (Online)
(http://saveyousaveme.wordpress.com/2009/05/12/dampak-hivaids-terhadap-kehidupan/ Accesed on
11th October 2010)
Yayasan Spiritia. 2009. Sejarah HIV di Indonesia. (Online) (http://www.spiritia.or.id, Accessed on 8 th
October 2010)
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