Beloved STUDENT COPY

l STUDY GUIDE

BelovedPart 1

Chapter 1

l . How does Morrisons personification of the house help reveal both plot and characterization?

2. Explain the literal and figurative significance of "milk' and the "chokecherry tree" in this chapter.

3. \\'hat is the nature of the relationship between Sethe and Denver?

Chapter 2

l. Explain the point of view used by Monison in Beloved. What purpose does it seem to serve?

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Chapter 3

l. What, according to the text is nmemory? How has this concept already defined and influenced the novel?

2. Why is this chapter-even though it recounts Sethe's escape from Sweet Home-largely told from Denver's perspective?

Chapters 4- 6

l. ln light of Beloved's appearance at the start of Chapter 5, what is the thematic significance of the carnival scene that immediately precedes it?

2. \\'hat is ironic about Sethe's and Denver's initial reactions to Beloveds presence?

3. After relating Sethe's fragmented memories of her mother in Chapter Six, the text notes that Sethe "was angry, hut not certain at what." What is the likely reason for this anger?

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Chapters 7- 8

l. What does Paul D mean when he describes his inner self as having a "tobacco tin buried in his chest where its heart used to be... its tin rusted shut," and what were the primary reasons for the development of this state of mind?

2. Explain the significance of the fifth paragraph from the end of the chapter, which starts with "Spores of bluefern," and ends with '·longer, perhaps, than the spore itself," to the chapter as a whole.

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Chapters 9- 11

l. Compare and contrast Baby Suggs before and after Sethe's arrival at 124 Bluestone.

2. What, according to the chapter, has caused 124 Bluestone to have a "presence full of spite"?

3. How does Paul D's experience at the prison camp transform him?

4. What is the symbolic significance of turtles in this portion of the text?

5. Morrison ends Chapter 11 with Beloved's seduction of Paul D. and his screams of "red heart." How is this phrase symbolic of Paul D's present emotional state?

Beloved STUDENT COPY

Chapters 12 -14

l. What is the significance of Denver!> retreating so often to the secret field behind the house?

2. Why are learning to read and write so important to Denver?

3. What is Denver's '·original hunger"?

Chapters 15 -1B

l. The description of Sethe's murder of Beloved is told over the course of three chapters and from three different perspectives. From whose perspective is each chapter told, and what is each character's response to Sethe's killing her child?

2. \\11at might he the authors purpose for presenting this single act from multiple viewpoints?

3. \\'hat does Paul D. mean when he thinks that "more important than what Sethe had done was what she claimed"?

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Part 2

Chapter 1

l. How does what Stamp Paid hears outside of 124 Bluestone differ from what is taking place inside of the house?

2. How does guilt shape how Sethe and Stamp Paid are characterized in this chapter?

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Chapters 2- 5

l. Who is speaking in each of these chapters? To whom?

2. How does milk function as a symbol throughout this sequence?

3. Why does Morrison have all three women invoke the refrain "she is mine"?

4. What does Beloveds monologue describe? \Vhatis the "hot thing"? How does this description connect to Sethe?

5. Explain the stylistic dements of Beloveds monologue and Morrison\; purpose in constructing the chapter this way.

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Chapters 6 & 7

l. Why, at this point in the novel, does Morrison choose to focus on Paul D,s failure to escape Sweet Home?

2. What does Paul D'S designation of Beloved as "reminding me of something,, ,something, look like, I'm supposed to remember" suggest about her symbolic role in the novel?

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Part 3

Chapter 1

l. How have Beloved's, Sethe's, and Denver's roles changed in the months following their retreat from the outside world?

2. \\11at is ironic about the community's confrontation with Beloved at the end of the chapter?

Chapters 2- 3

l. How has Paul D.'s narrative changed from earlier chapters?

2. ln what ways is the novel's ending ambiguous?