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NORTHWEST ENERGY EFFICIENCY ALLIANCE Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits Building Energy Simulation Forum February 18, 2015

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1 NORTHWEST ENERGY EFFICIENCY ALLIANCE

Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits Building Energy Simulation Forum February 18, 2015

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Building Renewal Tool An easy to use, integrated design technical and financial analysis that improves energy performance by over 35% Target Market Primarily leased commercial office buildings over 20,000 SF

Target Audience Building owners and property managers

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Vision A value creation investment with compelling financial returns to gain competitive advantage

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Value Proposition Repositioning (Non-energy) benefits: Increased occupancy rate (tenant comfort & health – less churn) Increased rental rates (tenant comfort & health – productivity) Total asset value (from all benefits)

Energy benefits: CUP downsized Reduced operational costs

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Repositioning Obsolescence/Depreciation Curve-”avoided cost” Classification attributes § Location § Access (freeway, public transportation) § Parking § Nearby and/or on-site amenities § Ceiling heights § Floor load capacity

§ ------------------------------- § Value creation § (3 controllable parts)

1) Services § IT & backup power § Security and life safety § Elevator quantity and speed § HVAC capacity 2) Aesthetics Common Area Improvements

3) Tenant comfort & health

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

§ Future proofing

“Core Investment Duration”/ 10 year implementation/ Classification duration Intervention points POS Refinance Management contract expiration Major tenant leaving Low occupancy rate Major systems failure Major capital investment 30 year CUP lifespan 20 year caulking lifespan

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EBR Demonstration Buildings

§ Missoula 52,000 SF - 6 stories Energy savings = 67%

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EBR Demonstration Buildings

§ Boise

31,321SF - 3 stories Energy savings = 39%

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EBR Demonstration Buildings

§ Seattle

674,775 SF - 40 stories Energy savings = 42%

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EBR Demonstration Buildings

Portland – Lloyd 700 building

245,115 SF -16 stories Energy savings = 41%

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Modeling Challenges §  Model Existing Building with Deficiencies

§  Capture “Integrated Design” Performance

§  Model Integrated Measure Packages

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Existing Buildings: Deficiencies

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Existing Buildings: Deficiencies

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Existing Buildings: Actual Operation

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Existing Buildings: Actual Operation

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Existing Buildings: Interval Meter Data

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Existing Buildings: Interval Meter Data

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Existing Buildings: Model Calibration

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Existing Buildings: Model Calibration

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Existing Buildings: Model Calibration

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Existing Buildings: Model Calibration

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Existing Buildings: Model Calibration

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Integrated Design: Modeling Loads

Integrated  design  synthesizes  climate,  use,  loads  and  systems  resul5ng  in  a  more  comfortable  and  produc5ve  interior  environment,  and  a  building  that  is  significantly  more  energy-­‐efficient.    

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Integrated Design: Modeling Loads

Annual  and  Peak  Cooling  Loads  

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Integrated Design: Modeling Loads

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Integrated Design: Modeling Loads

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Integrated Design: Modeling Loads

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Integrated Design: Modeling Loads

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Integrated Measure Packages

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Integrated Measure Packages

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Integrated Measure Packages

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Integrated Measure Packages

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Demonstration project teams, included: §  NEEA staff §  Mike Hatten, Solarc §  Integrated Design Lab (UW & UI) staff §  Molly McCabe, HaydenTanner

(commercial real estate consultant) to deliver comprehensive technical and business analysis to support investment in building renewal

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

Demonstration project teams delivered

§  detailed audits and analysis §  project solutions, based upon in depth

understanding

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

§ Challenge - going beyond the demo projects

§  Take lessons learned from demonstration projects (and collective team experience)

§  Develop a unique, user-friendly project tool, able to quickly estimate the value created by a building renewal project

§  Provide enough credible information for building owners to take the next steps

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

§ Challenge - Tool Deliverables § A business case/investment roadmap

§  Deep retrofit project scope and estimates of §  Project cost §  Energy savings §  Energy expense savings §  O&M savings §  Rent differential §  Investment returns

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

§ Solution – Tool Concept §  Limited set of efficiency measures with wide

applicability and the most significant energy savings §  Integrated design orientation §  Measure intent, performance criteria and design

considerations—support project team creativity §  Prototype buildings to facilitate application of the

measures §  Promote deep retrofit best practices: O&M practices,

commissioning, tenant purchasing, M&V protocols

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

§ Solution – User-Friendly Front End §  QuickScreen process, to rapidly address the real

estate strategic fit of building renewal §  Essential questions about the building, including

current energy use, building characteristics and retrofit preferences

§  Necessary questions to estimate building renewal value creation: vacancy, lease rollover, rents and potential rent differential, targeted investment returns

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QuickScreen Questions

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QuickScreen Report

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QuickScreen Report

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

§ Solution – Tool Analysis and Outputs §  Comparative analysis

§  baseline building §  the chosen package of energy efficiency measures, and §  a package of measures to maximize deep retrofit savings

§  Provide estimates of EUI, percentage energy savings, energy expense savings and percentage, and project cost

§  Slider controls to adjust certain project parameters, such as rent differential and project soft costs

§  An 8 page report will be generated, downloadable and printable as a PDF, providing a summary description of the proposed project and its value creation potential

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Comparative Analysis

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Report Excerpt – The Opportunity

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Report Excerpt – Project Scope

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Report Excerpt – Key Indicators

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

§ Solution – Supporting Materials §  The tool will generate a package of project-specific

measure descriptions, for use by a project team §  Detailed descriptions of best practices essential to

achieve and maintain project performance §  A building renewal web site to inform development of

a project specific building renewal strategy and support use of the building renewal tool

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Building Renewal: Making the Business Case for Deep Energy Retrofits

§ Thank you!

§ Attendees, BESF, ETO, AAT

§ NEEA Building Renewal Tool

§ Rob Curry (NEEA) – Vision, Value proposition, and EBR Pilot’s

§ Mike Hatten (Solarc) – Building energy computer simulations

§ Jeff Cole (Konstrukt) – BR Tool overview

§ Questions and answers