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235

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INDEX OF NAMES

Abetti, Giorgio, 98 Ackerman, Diana, 27, 169,229 Adams, John Couch, 98

Bach, Emmon, 211 Bach, Kent, 36, 53, 134,212 Bar-Hillel, Yehoshua, 41-43, 54 Barnes, Julian, 209-210, 215 Benacerraf, Paul, 28 Bever, Thomas, 84, 97 Biro, John, 117-122, 135-136 Bloom, Harold, 231 Bo~r, Steven, 14-15, 25-26, 55, 212, 229 Borges, Jorge Luis, 215 Brown, Roger, 44 Burge, Tyler, 44, 53, 55

Carnap, Rudolf, 14,26,30-32,53 Cartwright, Richard, 212 Castaneda, Hector-Neri, 45, 55, 131, 137 Caton, Charles, 11, 25 Chastain, Charles, 124-127, 136 Chomsky, Noam, 212 Clerke, Agnes, 99 Cohen, L. Jonathan, 26 Cole, Peter, 25 Culler, Jonathan, 225, 230

Derrida, Jacques, 224, 227, 230-231 Devitt, Michael, 6-7, 9, 13,25-26,55, 73-78, 81-82, 88, 90-91, 93, 98-99, 137, 175-182 passim, 211-213, 215, 227 Donnellan, Keith, v-viii, 3-7, 9,13-14,24-27,38,51-53,56-57,64-66,68, 70, 71, 73-78, 80-82, 86-91, 97-102, 109, 111-112, 126-128, 131-134, 136, 140, 159, 164, 169, 180, 181, 183, 191, 214-215, 217-221, 226-229 Dummett, Michael, 229

245

246

Eggan, Lloyd,39, 54, 137, 167 Eliot, T. S., 230-231. Evans, Gareth, 167, 229

Field, Hartry 174, 176, 178-179 182, 211 Fischer, Michael, 227, 230-231 Fitch, G. W., 169 Fodor, Jerry, 36, 53, 84, 97, 222, 230 Fraser, Bruce, 167 Frege, Gottlob, 28, 55, 97, 169,226,229

Galle, Johann, 94-95, 98 Gardner, John, 202 Garrett, M. F., 84, 97 Goldman, Alvin, 230 Goodman, Nelson, 54

INDEX OF NAMES

Grice, H. P., viii, 15,54, 71-73, 79, 81, 101, 104-109, 132-134, 138, 145, 147, 167, 179, 183, 21~ 228, 231 Grosser, Morton, 98

Harnish, R. M., 147, 168, 212 Heiddegger, Martin, 230 Hirsch, E. D. Jr., 224, 230-231 Howarth, H., 99 Hume, David, 163-166, 182-183, 192,203,207 Husseri, Edmund, 81

Joyce, James, 213

Kaplan, David, 11-12, 16,21,26-28, 32-33, 43-44, 53-55, 63, 80, 105, 112-122, 134-135, 154, 232 Kripke, Saul, vii, 4, 6-7, 13, 15, 18,24-26,56,64, 70-73, 77, 80-81, 87-90, 93-94,96-98, 136, 167-168, 215, 217-221, 229

Lambert, Karel, 212 Leverrier, Urbain, 94-96, 98-99 Lewis, David, 45, 55, 174, 176, 178-179, 182, 211, 215 Linsky, Leonard, 7-8, 84-86, 97, 131, 140, 159, 229 Llosa, Mario Vargas, 209-210

INDEX OF NAMES

Loar, Brian, 229 Lockwood, Michael, 7, 13, 25, 76-77, 82, 227-22S, 231 Louch,AJired, 227, 231 Lumsden, David, 25 Lycan, VVilliam, 14,25-26, 2S, 45, 53, 55, 212, 229

Martinich, A. P., 132 Mates, Benson, 2, 3, 5-6, 12, 14-15, 18, 24, 82 McKinsey, Michael, 53, 80, 137, 141,229 Meinong, Alexius, 171, 211 Montague, Richard, 14,26,38-39,54,62,80 More, M. J., 116-117, 135 Morris, Charles, 14, 26 Moulton, Janice, 136

Pannekoek, Antonie, 98-99 Parsons, Terence, 171,211,214-215 Patton, Tom, 59, 79 Perry, John, 45, 55 Pollock, John, 111, 137 Powers, Larry, 218 Prior, Arthur, 53, 117

Quine, VV. v. 0., 26, 2S, 44, 54, 126, 168, 212, 215

Reichenbach, Hans, 54 Richard, Mark, 169 Roberts, Lawrence, 34, 53, 56 Rorty, Richard, 221, 230 Ross, Claudia, 212 Ross, J. R., 211 Rowe, VVilliam L., 137, 214, 230-231

247

Russell, Bertrand, iv, vii, 2, 4, 6, 13, 17,21,23-25, 27-2S, 32-33, 39, 46-56, 75, 82-83, 85-86, 97, 108, 218,229

Salmon, Nathan, 21, 2S, 81, 155-157, 169 Sayward, Charles, 2S Schiffer, Stephen, 106, 108-109, 134, 168 Schrag, Cal, 225 Schreiber, Peter, 211

248 INDEX OF NAMES

Searle, John, viii, 25, 26, 56, 64-71, 73, 77, 80, 85, 97, 117, 159, 161, 170, 227, 229, 230-231. Shapley, H., 99 Stalnaker, Robert, 169, 212 Stampe, Dennis, 10,25,66,80, 106-107, 136, 147, 168, 170,213 Stine, Gail, 101-102, 215 Strawson, P. F., vii, viii, 1-3,9, 11, 15, 24-25, 46-51, 54-56, 75, 81, 8486, 97, 106, 128, 133, 162-163, 170, 182,219

Tarski, Alfred, 31, 53 Thomason, Richmond, 38-39, 54

Urmson, J. 0., 106

van Fraassen, Bas, 212 Vision, Gerald, 214

Weinstein, Scott, 62, 80 Wettstein, Howard, 24, 28-29, 54, 63, 73-78, 80-82, 115-116, 135, 137, 170, 227 Whitehead, Alfred, 83 Wiggins, David, 7, 9, 13, 25, 76, 227 Wimsatt, William, 230 Wittgenstein, Ludwig, 14,32,29,53, 187,212 Woods, John, 208-210, 215

Yudkin, Marcia, 136

Ziff, Paul, 57-62, 79-80

INDEX OF SUBJECTS

Allusion, 109-111, 123, 149 Ambiguity, 6, 11-12, 17, 37-40, 54, 58-62, 74, 91, 113, 117, 145, 212, 139-141, 180-181 Attributive/referential distinction, 4, 64-79

Belief, 15, 19,20, 25-26, 36, 45, 59, 61, 66-67, 91, 108, 115, 120-121, 129-130, 136, 138, 147, 149, 154, 158, 163-166, 168-169, 181-184, 192, 202-204, 210, 214-215, 222-223, 229-230.

Causal theory of perception, the, 91-93 Causal theory of reference, the, 88-93, 213, 217-221 Character of an expression, 12, 16, 26, 39-40, 50-51, 54, 56, 232 Common nouns, 50, 54, 87, 137, 142, 213, 230 Communication, 19, 37, 43, 68-69, 77, 89, 226-28 Communicative intentions, 123, 138 Content, v, 16,21, 26, 65, 68, 110-114, 116-118, 135, 150, 153, 155-157, 159, 162, 209, 214, 221-222, 232 Context, vi, 5-6, 9, 12, 15-18, 21, 26-27, 30, 32, 34, 36-39, 47, 54, 57-64, 80,85, 101, 110, 119, 134-137, 150, 161-162, 166, 197,202,225,230,232 Conversational implicature, 79, 101, 231 Conversational intention, 166, 194; see also 'Expression-specific intention'

D-chain, 91, 98 D-intends, 103-106, 129, 165, 194 De dicto/de re distinction, 45, 55, 154, 215 De re attitude, 44-45, 208, 215 Deconstruction, 223-227, 230-231 Definite description, 4-5, 7-12, 16-17,25,32-34,46-52,56, 70, 73-79, 81, 83-84, 94-95, 99, 122, 133, 140, 180 Demonstratives, 21, 32, 53, 62, 73-79, 81, 96, 112-122, 134-135, 232 Denotation, 4, 11, 13, 16, 46-52, 85-86, 141-143 Designation, 13, 137 Determinate sentence, 15-20, 22, 27, 31-32, 41-42, 54-46, 152, 155, 231 Direct speech report, iv-v, 38 Essential indexical, the, 45-46

249

250

Eternal sentence, 22, 53 Existential commitment, 186-187 Existential quantification, 36, 123-126, 136, 150

INDEX OF SUBJECTS

Expression-specific intention, 109-111, 124, 149, 165-166, 194; see also 'Conversational intention' Extension of a term, 39, 49-51, 56, 85-86, 93, 97, 104, 142,230

General proposition, 21, 28; see also 'Singular proposition'

Indefinite description, 51, 124-128 Indeterminate sentence, 15-20, 22, 27-28, 30-31, 41-42, 155 Indexical expressions, vi, 12, 14, 16-17, 26, 29, 30-57, 62-63, 65, 68, 77, 81, 84, 86-87, 110, 139-140, 146, 152, 154, 158, 163, 166, 170, 211, 228, 231-232 Initial baptism, 89, 93 Intentions, iv, vi, 5, 7, 15, 17, 19-20,27,64-65,68-69, 72-73, 77, 80, 93, 96, 100-138 passim, 139, 146-150, 139, 146-150, 154, 165-166, 181, 192, 194-195,200, 206, 214, 223-226, 228, 231-232. Irony, 26, 78, 175, 179-180,231

Literary theory, vii, 223-227

Meaning, v, 2, 4, 9, 12, 14-17,26,28,31,37,46,52,56,63-64, 72-73, 77-79, 81, 101, 104, 106-107, 109, 132, 139-140, 143, 147, 155, 158, 187, 209, 214,224-225,228,231 speaker, 64, 67, 71, 72, 228 Metaphor, 26, 78, 175, 179-180,231 Methodological solipsism, 222-223 Mode of presentation, 106, 226

Possible worlds, 215 Pragmatics, vi, 3, 5, 14-15, 17,26,28,39,46,52,62, 74, 78-79, 171, 181, 212 Predication, vi, 101-102, 109, 132-134, 139-151 passim, 160-162, 165, 168, 194-195, 228; see also 'Speaker predication' Presupposition, 19, 164-166, 170, 183-192, 212-214 Primary/secondary aspect distinction, 64-71 Primary/derivative intention distinction, 131 Primary/secondary intention distinction, 68

INDEX OF SUBJECfS 251

Principle of identifying descriptions, the, 70, 88 Proper name, 34, 37-38, 40, 43, 53, 56, 70, 81, 84, 87, 97 Propositions, iv, 4, 20-23, 27-28, 46, 55, 72, 105, 134, 148, 153-154, 157, 162, 169,214; see also 'General proposition', 'Singular proposition'

Quantifier, 35-36, 53, 134, 168

Reference, vi, 3, 6-7, 11, 17-19,25,27,31-32,38,40,47,49-50,53,56, 63-73, 79-80, 83-85, 88-89, 92-97, 100-101, 143, 150, 160, 168, 218, 226, 231

semantic, 49, 56, 63, 71, 76, 86, 103, 136, 181, 229; see also 'Semantic referent' speaker, vi, 50, 53, 56, 70, 72-73, 79, 86-88, 96, Chapter 5 passim, 143, 181,230 Semantic referent, 6, 13, 24, 33, 39, 49-51, 53, 56, 72, 75-76, 78, 85, 88, 94,97, 104, 129-130 Semantics, vi-vii, Chapter 1 passim, 31, 52-53, 62, 78-79, 106, 136, 145, 180-183, 212, 229, 232 Sense, Fregean, 17-18,26,31,53,98, 150, 175,229 Singular proposition, 21-22, 28, 72, 105, 155-157; see also 'General proposition' Singular term, 45, 47, 72, 101, 109, 115, 124-126, 136, 140, 160, 164, 166, 168, 172, 211, 231 Soliloquy, 109, 132, 168 Speaker predication, vi, 132, 139-150 passim Speech act theory, vi, 1, 4, 14,52, 168 State of affairs, 21-23, 28, 46, 153-155, 157, 160, 169, 187 Statement, iv, 2, 7-8, 24, 42, 45, 47, 53, 64-70, 84, 148, 162, 175,228,231 Syntax, 14, 30-31, 53, 145, 176-178

Transformational grammar, 175 Truth conditions, 2, 9, 12-13, 15-16,26,54,62-66, 74, 78, 133, 136,213

Universal quantifier, 134

Vagueness, 27

PHILOSOPHICAL STUDIES SERIES

Founded by Wilfrid S. Sellars and Keith Lehrer

Editor:

KEITH LEHRER, University of Arizona

Board of Consulting Editors:

Jonathan Bennett, Allan Gibbard, Robert Stalnaker, and Robert G. Turnbull

1. JAY F. ROSENBERG, Linguistic Representation, 1974. 2. WILFRID SELLARS, Essays in Philosophy and Its History, 1974. 3. DICKINSON S. MILLER, Philosophical Analysis and Human Welfare. Selected

Essays and Chapters from Six Decades. Edited with an Introduction by Lloyd D. Easton, 1975.

4. KEITH LEHRER (ed.), Analysis and Metaphysics. Essays in Honor of R. M. Chisholm. 1975.

5. CARL GINET, Knowledge, Perception, and Memory, 1975. 6. PETER H. HARE and EDWARD H. MADDEN, Causing, Perceiving and

Believing. An Examination of the Philosophy of C. J. Ducasse, 1975. 7. HECTOR-NERI CASTANEDA, Thinking and Doing. The Philosophical

Foundations of Institutions, 1975. 8. JOHN L. POLLOCK, Subjunctive Reasoning, 1976. 9. BRUCE AUNE, Reason and Action, 1977.

10. GEORGE SCHLESINGER, Religion and Scientific Method, 1977. 11. YIRMIAHU YOVEL (ed.), Philosophy of History and Action. Papers presented

at the first Jerusalem Philosophical Encounter, December 1974, 1978. 12. JOSEPH C. PITT, The Philosophy of Wilfrid Sellars: Queries and Extensions.

1978. 13. ALVIN I. GOLDMAN and JAEGWON KIM, Values and Morals. Essays in

Honor of William Frankena, Charles Stevenson, and Richard Brandt, 1978. 14. MICHAEL J. LOUX, Substance and Attribute. A Study in Ontology, 1978. 15. ERNEST SOSA (ed.), The Philosophy of Nicholas Rescher: Discllssion and

Replies, 1979. 16. JEFFRIE G. MURPHY, Retribution, Justice, and Therapy. Essays in the

Philosophy of Law, 1979. 17. GEORGE S. PAPPAS, Justification and Knowledge: New Studies in Epistemol­

ogy, 1979. 18. JAMES W. CORNMAN, Skepticism, Justification, and Explanation. 1980. 19. PETER VAN INWAGEN, Time and Cause. Essays presented to Richard Taylor,

1980. 20. DONALD NUTE, Topics in Conditional Logic, 1980. 21. RISTO HILPINEN (ed.), Rationality in Science, 1980. 22. GEORGES DICKER, Perceptual Knowledge, 1980.

23. JAY F. ROSENBERG, One World and Our Knowledge of It, 1980. 24. KEITH LEHRER and CARL WAGNER, Rational Consensus in Science and

Society, 1981. 25. DAVID O'CONNOR, The Metaphysics ofG. E. Moore, 1982. 26. JOHN D. HODSON, The Ethics of Legal Coercion, 1983. 27. ROBERT J. RICHMAN, God, Free Will, and Morality, 1983. 28. TERENCE PENELHUM, God and Skepticism. 1983. 29. JAMES BOGEN and JAMES E. McGUIRE (eds.), How Things Are, Studies in

Predication and the History of Philosophy of Science, 1985. 30. CLEMENT DORE, Theism, 1984. 31. THOMAS L. CARSON, The Status of Morality, 1984. 32. MICHAEL J. WHITE, Agency and Integrality, 1985. 33. DONALD F. GUSTAFSON, Intention and Agency, 1986. 34. PAUL K. MOSER, Empirical Justification. 1985. 35. FRED FELDMAN, Doing the Best We Can, 1986. 36. G. W. FITCH, Naming and Believing, 1987. 37. TERRY PENNER, The Ascentfrom Nominalism. Some Existence Arguments in

Plato's Middle Dialogues, 1987. 38. ROBERT G. MEYERS, The Likelihood of Knowledge, 1988. 39. DAVID F. AUSTIN, Philosophical Analysis. A Defense by Example, 1988. 40. STUART SILVERS, Rerepresentation. Essays in the Philosophy of Mental

Rerepresentation, 1988. 41. MICHAEL P. LEVINE, Hume and the Problem of Miracles. A Solution, 1979. 42. MELVIN DALGARNO and ERIC MATTHEWS, The Philosophy of Thomas

Reid, 1989. 43. KENNETH R. WESTPHAL, Hegel's Epistemological Realism. A Study of the

Aim and Method of Hegel's Phenomenology of Spirit, 1989. 44. JOHN W. BENDER, The Current State of the Coherence Theory. Critical Essays

on the Epistemic Theories of Keith Lehrer and Laurence Bonjour, with Replies, 1989.

45. ROGER D. GALLIE, Thomas Reid and 'The Way of Ideas' ,1989. 46. J-C. SMITH (ed.), Historical Foundations of Cognitive Science, 1990. 47. JOHN HElL (ed.), Cause, Mind, and Reality. Essays Honoring C. B. Martin,

1990. 48. MICHAEL D. ROTH and GLENN ROSS (eds.), DOUbting. Contemporary

Perspectives on Skepticism, 1990.