bibliography of english language literature on norwegian history, … · 1 bibliography of english...

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Bibliography of English language literature on Norwegian history, c.

1800-2000

Revised edition

Ellen Skjold Kvåle

Historisk institutt

Universtietet i Oslo

This bibliography is the result of two months‟ work, initiated by the department of history at the University

of Oslo. I have based my work on the bibliography compiled by Siri Aanstad in 2000, and this bibliography

is an extended, revised and updated version of her work.

Ellen Skjold Kvåle,

Blindern, March 2004

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Bibliography, literature in English on Norwegian history

c. 1800-2000

Historical bibliographies

Grönland, Erling, Norway in English. Books on Norway and by Norwegians in English

1936 – 1959, Oslo, 1961 (UHS)

Henriksen, Ingrid, Jaakko, Autio, Hagberg, Anne, Skårfors, Rikard, „Select bibliography

1999‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, vol 48 no. 3, 2000

Sather, Leland B., Norway, Oxford, 1986 (UHS)

Historiography

Blom, I., „Women‟s history‟, in Hubbard, William H. et al (eds.), Making a Historical

Culture: Historiography in Norway, Oslo, 1995 (UHS)

Førland, Tor Egil, „Far Out: International History in Norway‟, in Scandinavian Journal of

History, Vol 20, No 3, 1995 (UHS)

Førland, Tor Egil, „International History‟, in Hubbard, William H. et al (eds.), Making a

Historical Culture: Historiography in Norway, Oslo, 1995 (UHS)

Gemzell, Carl-Axel, „Scandinavian history in international research: Some observations

on Britain, France, West Germany and East Germany‟, in Scandinavian Journal of

History,

Vol 5, No 4, 1980 (UHS)

A detailed account of the research work done by historians as well as by some social scientists

from these countries on Scandinavian topics.

Hubbard, William H., „Historical demography‟, in Hubbard, William H. et al (eds.),

Making a Historical Culture: Historiography in Norway, Oslo, 1995 (UHS)

Hubbard, W.H., Myhre, J.E., Nordby, T. and Sogner, S. (eds.), Making a Historical


Kirby, David, „Nordic historiography since 1965‟, in Kvium, Christian (ed.), Studier I

historisk metode XXI. Historien og historikerne I Norden efter 1965, Aarhus, 1991

Koht, Halvdan, Driving forces in history, Cambridge, Mass., 1964 (UBIT)

A collection of essays which catch not only the ideas but also some of the flavour and spirit of the

historian. Although Koht addresses many general historical themes, he finds many examples from

Norwegian history to make his points.

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Lange, E. and Nordvik, H.W., „Economic History‟, in Hubbard, William H. et al (eds.),

Making a Historical Culture: Historiography in Norway, Oslo, 1995 (UHS)

Meyer, F. and Myhre, J.E., Nordic historiography in the 20th

century, in Tid og tanke, No

5, Oslo, 2000 (UHS)

Myhre, J.E., „“A strong common professional identity”. The professionalisation of

Norwegian historical scholarship in the 20th

century‟, in Meyer, F. and Myhre, J.E.,

Nordic historiography in the 20th

century, in Tid og tanke, No 5, Oslo, 2000 (UHS)

Myhre, J.E., „Introduction: A century of Nordic historical scholarship‟, in Meyer, F. and

Myhre, J.E., Nordic historiography in the 20th

century, in Tid og tanke, No 5, Oslo, 2000

(UHS)

Myhre, J.E., „Nordic urban history and urban historians in the last decade‟, in Urban

History Yearbook 1988, Leicester, 1988 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

Myhre, J.E., „Social history‟, in Hubbard, William H. et al (eds.), Making a Historical


Jan Eivind Myhre, „From The History of Society to Social History? The Development of

Social History in Norway‟, Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte 1996/1.

Niemi, E., „History of minorities: The Sami and the Kvens‟, in Hubbard, William H. et al

(eds.), Making a Historical Culture: Historiography in Norway, Oslo, 1995 (UHS)

Sejersted, F., „Approaches to modern Norwegian history‟, in Hubbard, William H. et al

(eds.), Making a Historical Culture: Historiography in Norway, Oslo, 1995 (UHS)

Sejersted, F., „The Development of Economic History in Norway‟, in Scandinavian

Economic History Review, Vol XXXVI, No 1, 1988 (UHS)

Simensen, Jarle, „National and transnational history: The national determinant in

Norwegian historiography‟, in Meyer, F. and Myhre, J.E., Nordic historiography in the

20th

century, in Tid og tanke, No 5, Oslo, 2000 (UHS)

Simensen, Jarle, „The Nordic conferences on the theory and method of history‟, in

Scandinavian Journal of History, Vol 9, 1984 (UHS)

Simensen, Jarle, „”The Nordic historians” conference on historical method, 1965-1983‟,

in Scandinavian Journal of History, 9, 1984.

Smith, Leslie F., Modern Norwegian historiography, Oslo, 1962 (UHS)

A survey of Norwegian historians and their work from the late 19

th century until the 1950s. While

dealing briefly with the Norwegian Historical School of the 19th century, and providing sketches

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of the major historians of the period, Smith deals at length with Halvdan Koht, the most influential

historian of the period.

Sogner, Knut, „Recent trends in business history‟, Særtrykk, BI, No 36/1997, Sandvika,

1997 (BI)

Torstendahl, Rolf, „Thirty-Five Years of Theories in History. Social Science Theories and

Philosophy of History in the Scandinavian Debate‟, in Scandinavian Journal of History,

25 (1-2), 2000

General History

Aaraas, Olav, We won the land : An exhibition on the history of Norway, Lillehammer

and Stabekk, 1994 (UHS)

Alestalo, Matti and Kuhnle, Stein, „The Scandinavian route. Economic, social and

political developments in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden‟, in Research Reports,

Research Group for Comparative Sociology, University of Helsinki, 31, Helsinki, 1984

(UHS)

Allardt, Erik et al (eds.), Nordic democracy: Ideas, issues, and institutions in politics,

economy, education, social and cultural affairs of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway,

and Sweden, København, 1981 (UHS)

A collection of thirty-one essays by leading Scandinavian scholars covering a wide range of

subjects such as history, government, politics, law, economics, society, foreign relations,

education, culture, and the mass media. The essays not only attempt to discuss a particular topic

but also to relate it to the central theme of the book, namely, democracy in the very broad sense of

economic democracy and social democracy as well as political democracy.

Alnæs, Karsten, A history of Norway in words and pictures, Oslo, 2001 (UHS)

Barton, Arnold H., Scandinavia during the revolutionary era, 1760 – 1815, in The Nordic

series, 12, Minneapolis, Minn., 1986 (UHS)

Emphasis is placed on economic and cultural developments as well as on internal political affairs

and the involvement of the Scandinavian states in the Napoleonic Wars. Topics affecting Norway

in particular include Scandinavian neutral wartime shipping, the Lofthus uprising of 1787, the

Haugean religious revival, the 1809 crisis, and Norway‟s independence movement of 1814.

Castberg, Frede, The Norwegian way of life, in The way of life series, London, 1954

(UHS)

A brief overview of Norway prepared by one of it leading experts in constitutional law. The author

discusses such topics as national character, society economic and social controversies, and Norway‟s

role in international relations. One of Norway‟s leading economic historians, Wilhelm Keilhau, has

written a brief chapter, „The importance of Norway‟s economic structure,‟ as an appendix to the work.

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Danielsen, Rolf et al, NORWAY: A History from the Vikings to Our Own Times, Oslo,

1995 (UHS)

Derry, T.K., A History of Modern Norway 1814 – 1972, Oxford, 1973 (UHS)

A solid survey of the development of modern Norway, which pays due attention to all parts of the

period. Includes short sketches of Norwegians prominent in politics and in a variety of other fields.

Derry, T.K., A History of Scandinavia : Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland,

London, 1979 (UHS)

Derry provides a brief account of the Vikings and of Norway during the Kalmar Union and the

period of Danish rule to 1814. About one-half of the work covers the period from 1814 to the mid-

1970s with Norway receiving her share of consideration. Emphasis is on politics but two chapters

discuss cultural and other contributions by Scandinavians during the 19th and 20

th centuries.

Derry, T.K, A short history of Norway, London, 1968 (UHS)

Friis, Henning (ed.), Scandinavia : Between East and West, Westport, Conn., 1950

(UHS)

A collection of eleven essays describing the development and nature of Norway, Sweden, and

Denmark until the mid-20th century. General subjects covered include politics and government,

economic and social policies, and foreign relations.

Gathorne-Hardy, G.M., Norway, London, 1925 (UHS)

Gjerset, Knut, History of the Norwegian people, New York, 1969 (NBO)

The Viking Age and the years of independence during the Middle Ages (to 1312) are covered in

the first volume. Volume two contains a chronological account of Norway up to 1914.

Heinberg, Aage et al (eds.), Scandinavia : Past and present, København, 1959 (UBIT)

The first volume covers many aspects of modern life and culture, while the last two volumes present a

detailed survey of Scandinavian history by some of its most distinguished scholars. Organization of the

work is topical but it is generally subdivided into sections by country. The work contains a number of

specialized articles which deal specifically with Norwegian history.

Hovde, Brynjolf Jakob, The Scandinavian countries, 1720 – 1865: The rise of the middle

classes, New York, 1948 (UHS)

Political history is included, although Hovde emphasizes economic, social, and cultural developments.

Consideration is given to agriculture, trade, religion, philosophy, literature, education, and the origins of

the popular folk movements that had a considerable impact then and throughout the 19th century.

Jerman, Gunnar, New Norway : A century of change, Oslo, 1999 (UHS)

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Keilhau, Wilhelm, Norway in world history, London, 1944 (NBO)

A survey of Norwegian history by an outstanding 20

th-century economic historian. About half the

work deals with the Viking and mediaeval periods while most of the remaining section is devoted

to the 19th

century.

Kiel, Anne Cohen (ed.), Continuity and Change. Aspects of Contemporary Norway, Oslo,

1993 (UHS)

Koht, Halvdan and Skard, Sigmund, The voice of Norway, New York, 1944 (UHS)

A collaborative work by two of Norway‟s greatest scholars of the 20

th century. The volume was

intended to generate support for Norway in Britain and the United States during the Second World

War but it also provides a summary in English of the authors‟ works and views. Koht wrote the

first half of the book , „Free men build their society,‟ which is a sweeping survey of Norwegian

history from the Viking Age to the 1930s. It emphasizes Norwegian respect for law and freedom.

In the second half, „Life unfolds in literature,‟ Skard provides an overview of Norwegian

literature, with particular emphasis on the work of Ludvig Holberg, Henrik Wergeland, Henrik

Ibsen, and Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson.

Larsen, K., A History of Norway, Princeton, 1948 (UHS)

A well-written account covering Norwegian history up to 1945. It is particularly important for its

thorough coverage of Norway during the Middle Ages and the Early Modern period.

Libæk, Ivar and Stenersen, Øivind, A history of Norway : From the Ice Age to the age of

petroleum, Oslo, 1999 (UHS)

Midgaard, J., A Brief History of Norway, Oslo, 1989 (UHS)

A short survey of Norwegian history with emphasis on the Viking period, the 1814 crisis,

independence in 1905, the Second World War, and the post-war reconstruction period. A useful

introduction to the general development of Norway, although there is little mention of such

subjects as culture and economics.

Ramsøy, Natalie R. (ed.), Norwegian Society, Oslo, 1974 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

Scott, Franklin D., Scandinavia, Cambridge, Ma., 1975 (NBO)

An excellent introduction to late 20

th century Scandinavia, the volume covers its governments,

economic structures, social welfare programmes, and foreign policies until the early 1970s with a

final chapter on the past and present connections between Scandinavia and America.

Selbyg, Arne, Norway Today: An Introduction to Modern Norwegian Society, Oslo, 1986

(UHS)

Vanberg, Bent, Of Norwegian ways, Minneapolis, Minn., 1970 (UHS)

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Vogt, Per (ed.), Norway to-day : Scenery and natural resources, people and history,

literature, art and science, travel, sport and exploration, economic life, regional

descriptions, Oslo, 1961 (UBB)

Warbey, William et al, Modern Norway : A study in social-democracy, London, 1950

(NBO)

The Norwegian government, economy, foreign relations, and way of life is described by Fabian Society

members invited to visit Norway in 1948 by the Norwegian Labour Party. The volume focuses on the

positive aspects of Norwegian life perhaps for this reason, but is nevertheless an interesting examination

of the country during the immediate post-war years.

The Nordic Enigma, Daedalus, Vol 113, No 1, 1984 (UHS)

Two issues of the journal were devoted to a discussion of contemporary Scandinavia. They were

published to commemorate the observance of „Scandinavia Today‟ in the United States during 1982 –

1984 by the American-Scandinavian Foundation and several participating organizations and firms. The

first contains articles by respected scholars on a variety of economic, social, cultural, and political

issues.

Nordic voices, Daedalus, Vol 113, No 2, 1984 (UHS)

This is the second consecutive issue of the journal devoted to Scandinavia, and consists of eight articles

by leading Scandinavian scholars. The essays in this issue differ to some degree from the first by being

more analytical than descriptive, more critical and reflecting a greater sense of uncertainty about

Scandinavia‟s future.

Political History

Abrahamsen, Samuel, Norway’s response to the Holocaust, New York (Holocaust

Library), 1991

Agøy, Nils Ivar, „It will serve to increase our union difficulties, Norway, Sweden and the

Hague Peace Conference of 1899‟, Historisk Tidsskrift, 2000 (UHS)

Allen, Hilary, Norway and Europe in the 1970s, in Norwegian foreign policy studies, 27,

Oslo, 1979 (UHS)

A study of the events and issues involved in Norway‟s referendum of 1972 regarding application

for membership of the European Economic Community (EEC), and Norway‟s relationship with

that body until 1977. Discusses Norway‟s initial interest in EEC membership in the 1960s; the

negotiations of the late 1960s to create a Nordic economic union; and the EEC debate in Norway

from 1970 to 1972. The final part deals with the post-referendum period.

Angeli, Valter (ed.), Norway facing a changing Europe: Perspectives and Options, Oslo,

1992

Bentzen, Geir, „The Mot Dag Association‟, in Morgan, Kevin (ed.), Socialist History

(forthcoming)

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Berdal, Mats R., „British naval policy and Norwegian security : Maritime power in

transition, 1951-60‟, in Forsvarsstudier, 2/1992, Institutt for forsvarsstudier, Oslo, 1992

(UHS)

Berdal, Mats R., „Forging a maritime alliance : Norway and the evolution of American

maritime strategy 1945-1960‟, in Forsvarsstudier, 4/1993, Institutt for forsvarsstudier,

Oslo, 1993 (UHS)

Berg, R., „A Norwegian policy for the north before World War I?‟, i Acta Borealia, Vol.

11-12, 1994/95

Berg, R., „Patience, stubbornness and priorities: The development of a Norwegian polar

expansionism 1814-1925‟. Paper presented on theconference Arctic Encounters

Cooperation and Conflict in the Arctic in the 19th and 20th Centuries, Kirkenes, 26 – 29

September 2002.

Bird, Victor M., America's post-cold war commitment to Norway, in Forsvarsstudier,

8/1992, Institutt for forsvarsstudier, Oslo, 1992 (UHS)

Bjørklund, T., „The Demand for Referendum: When Does It Arise and when Does It

Succeed?‟, in Scandinavian Political Studies, 5, 1982

Bjørklund, T., „The 1987 Norwegian Local Elections: A Protest Election with a Swing to

the Right‟, in Scandinavian Political Studies, 11, 1988

Bjørklund, T., and Andersen, J.G., „Structural Changes and New Cleavages. Progress

parties in Denmark and Norway‟, in Acta Sociologica, 33, 1990

Bjørklund, T., „Unemployment and Party Choice in Norway‟, in Scandinavian Political

Studies, (4) 15, 1992

Bjørklund, T., „The Three Nordic 1994 Referenda concerning Membership in the EU‟, in

Cooperation and Conflict, 31, 1996

Bjørklund, T., „Old and New Patterns: The 'No' Majority in the 1972 and 1994 EC/EU

Referendums in Norway‟, in Acta Sociologica, 40, 1997

Blørklund, T., „Public versus Private Sector. A New Division in Voting Behavior‟, in

Narud, H. M. and Aalberg, T. eds., Challenges to Representative Democracy: Parties,

Voters and Public Opinion, Bergen, Fagbokforlaget, 1999

Bjørklund, T., and Andersen, J.G., „Radical Right-Wing Populism in Scandinavia: From

Tax Revolt to Neo-Liberalism and Xenophobia‟, in Paul Hainsworth, ed., The Politics of

the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream, London: Pinter/Cassell, 2000

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2002a Bjørklund, T., and Andersen, J.G., „Anti-Immigration Parties in Denmark and

Norway: The Progress Parties and the Danish People's Party‟, in Martin Schain, Aristide

Zolberg og Patrick Hossay, eds., Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of

the Extreme Right in Western Europe, New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2002

Bjørklund, T., „The Steadily Declining Voter Turnout in Norwegian Local Elections,

1963-1999‟, Acta Politica, 37, 2002

Bonde, A., „The making of Terne: The first Norwegian weapons system 1953 – 1962‟, in

Forsvarsstudier, 1/1990, Institutt for forsvarsstudier, Oslo, 1990 (UHS)

Burgess, Philip M., Elite images and foreign policy outcomes: A study of Norway,

Columbus, Ohio, 1968 (UHS)

A study of Norwegian foreign policy from 1940 to 1949, emphasizing the profound change in the

government‟s perception of Norway‟s position in foreign affairs, leading to a radical change in

policy.

Castles, Francis G., The social democratic image of society: A study of the achievements

and origins of Scandinavian social democracy in comparative perspective, London, 1978

(UHS)

Investigates the origins of Social Democratic parties in the Scandinavian states during the 20

th

century, the development of the welfare state as defined by four basic criteria, and the means by

which the Scandinavian Social Democratic parties have been able to achieve their results.

Derry, T.K.m A history of modern Norway 1814-1972, Oxford, 1973

Derry, T.K., A history of Scandinavia: Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland,

Minneapolis, 1991

Dunham, S.A., History of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, London, 1839-1840

Dyrvik, Ståle et al. (eds.), The Satellite State in the 17th and 18th Centuries, Oslo, 1979

(Universitetsforlaget)

Egge, Åsmund, „The Communist Movement in Norway, 1917 – 1970‟, Conference

Paper, „People of a Special Mould?‟, International Conference on Comparative

Communist Biography and Prosopography, University of Manchester, 6th

to 8th

of April

2001 (http://www.les1.man.ac.uk/cpgb/conference/index.htm)

Elder, Neil, Thomas, Alastair H. and Arter, David, The consensual democracies? The

government and politics of the Scandinavian states, Oxford, 1982 (UHS)

A study of modern politics and government in the Nordic states. The authors discuss the

establishment of the ‟five party‟ model for politics in these countries during the first half of the

20th century, the structure of government and the factors that threatens „consensual‟ democracy as

they define the term.

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Elviken, Andreas, „The Genesis of Norwegian Nationalism‟, in Journal of modern

history, Vol 3, No 3, 1931 (UHS)

A review of the events and individuals in Norway that encouraged the growth of nationalism from

Ludvig Holberg in the early 18th century to the linguist Ivar Aasen in the mid-19

th century.

Eriksen, Knut Einar, „Great Britain and the problem of bases in the Nordic areas 1945 –

1947‟, in Scandinavian Journal of History, Vol 7, No 2, 1982 (UHS)

A study of British diplomatic and military policy during the period with respect to three issues:

Revision of the treaty between Norway and Russia regarding Spitsbergen (Svalbard), the Russian

occupation of Bornholm, and free Russian naval access to the Baltic. The first in particular

brought them into an area where Norway clearly had different interests.

Falnes, Oscar J., National romanticism in Norway, in Studies in history, economics and

public law, Columbia University, 386, New York, 1968 (NBO)

A study of Norwegian nationalism during the age of romanticism in the 19

th century. It is an

important treatment of the conflicting attitudes towards nationalism and Scandinavianism that

developed, and particularly of the development of historical writing in Norway through the interest

of „amateurs‟ such as Jacob Aall and the work of Jakob Rudolf Keyser and Peder Andreas Munch.

The work also discusses the interest in folklore that occurred because of P.C. Asbjørnsen and

Jørgen Moe and the origins of Norwegian linguistic research and controversy through the studies

of Ivar Aasen and others.

Frøland, Hans Otto, 1993, „Corporatism within organised capitalism. Norwegian incomes

policy 1935-1965‟, in Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte nr. 2, 1993

Frøland, Hans Otto, 1999, „Advancing ambiguity: On Norway's application for EEC-

membership in 1962‟, in Svein Dahl (ed.), 1999, National interest and the EEC/EC/EU,

Trondheim, Tapir Forlag 1999

Frøland, Hans Otto, 2001, „The Second Norwegian EEC-Application, 1967: Was There a

Policy at all?‟, in Wilfried Loth (ed.), 2001, Crises and Compromises: The European

Project 1963-1969, Baden-Baden, Nomos Verlag

Frøland, Hans Otto, 2001, „Choosing the Periphery: The Political Economy of Norway's

European Integration Policy, 1948-73‟, in Journal of European Integration History nr. 1,

2001

Førland, T.E., Cold Economic Warfare: The creation and prime of COCOM, 1948 –

1954, Oslo, 1991 (UHS)

Førland, Tor Egil, „Foreign Policy Profiles in the Scandinavian Countries: Making Use of

CoCom‟, in Scandinavian Journal of History, Vol 19, No 4, 1994 (UHS)

Galazka, Tomasz S., Polish-Norwegian political and economic relations in the interwar

period (1919-1939), Hovedoppgave i historie, Universitetet i Bergen, 1998 (UHS)


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Gathorne-Hardy, G.M., „Nansen in 1905‟, in The norseman, No 13, 1955 (NBO)

Gleditsch, Cappelen and Bjerkholt, The Wages of Peace. Disarmament in a Small

Industrialized Economy, London and Oslo, 1994 (UHS)

Gran, T., A Critique of State Autonomy in Norway 1850 – 1970. Changing Class-state

Relations in a Small Capitalist Society, Bergen, 1988 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

Gran, Thorvald, The state in the modernization process : The case of Norway 1850-1970,

Oslo, 1994 (UHS)

Revised edition of Gran, Thorvald, A Critique of State Autonomy in Norway 1850 – 1970.

Changing Class-state Relations in a Small Capitalist Society.

Greve, Tim, Haakon VII of Norway : Founder of a new monarchy, London, 1983 (UHS)

Hagen, Kåre et al , „The Norwegian welfare state : From post-war consensus to future

conflicts?‟, in Kiel, Anne Cohen (ed.), Continuity and Change. Aspects of Contemporary

Norway, Oslo, 1993 (UHS)

Hall, Thor, „Religious attitudes and arguments in the Norwegian EEC debate‟, in

Scandinavian Studies, Vol 46, No 4, 1974 (UHS)

Identifies three major religious arguments that developed during the debate prior to the referendum

in 1972 over Norwegian membership of he EEC. The author also discusses the impact of the

religious debate on the outcome of the referendum.

Haskel, Barbara G., The Scandinavian option: Opportunities and opportunity cost in

postwar Scandinavian foreign policies, in Norwegian foreign policy studies, 15, Oslo,

1976 (UHS)

Studies three aspects of the „Scandinavian option‟ of greater cooperation or integration; namely a

common defence pact in the late 1940s, economic integration from 1947 to 1959, and cooperation

in communications and the labour movement. All are studied in terms of the „costing‟ process by

which each state is shown to have evaluated the comparative advantages to the proposals.

Hauge, Jens Chr., The liberation of Norway, Oslo, 1995

Haugen, Donald Lee, Between Scylla and Charybdis: Anglo-American war diplomacy,

the Nansen mission to the United States and the maintenance of the Norwegian

neutrality, 1917-1918, Bergen, 1978

Haugland, Kjell, „An outline of Norwegian cultural nationalism in the second half of the

nineteenth century‟, in Mitchison, Rosalind (ed.), The roots of nationalism: Studies in

Northern Europe, Edinburg, 1980 (UHS)

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Heidar, Knut, „The Norwegian Labour Party in social democracy in a periphery of

Europe‟, in Paterson, William E. and Thomas, Alastair H. (eds.), Social Democratic

parties in Western Europe, London, 1977 (UHS)

A brief survey of the party‟s history with emphasis on its increasing tendency to resemble the

other main parties in organization, the renewal experiences of the party while out of office, and

intra-party rivalry during the mid-1970s.

Henriksen, Joan Felicia, Norwegian politics : A primer for non-Norwegians, Oslo, 1991

(UHS)

Holtsmark, Sven G., A Soviet grab for the High North? : USSR, Svalbard, and Northern

Norway 1920-1953, in Forsvarsstudier, 7/1993, Institutt for forsvarsstudier, Oslo, 1993

(UHS)

Johansen, Jahn Otto, „Norway‟, in Griffith, William E. (ed.), Communism in Europe:

Continuity, change and the Sino-Soviet dispute, Volume 2, Cambridge, Mass., 1964

(UHS)

Outlines the development of the Communist party in Norway during the interwar years and

discusses the impact of the Sino-Soviet split on the party from 1960 to 1965.

Jones, S. Shepard, The Scandinavian states and the League of Nations, Princeton, 1939

(UJUR)

Themes discussed include: The role of the Scandinavian states in the founding of the League; their

positions in the League on questions of its structure; and their role on matters of conciliation,

disarmament, and mandate and international territories.

Jorgenson, T., Norway’s Relations to Scandinavian Unionism 1815 – 1871, Northfield,

Minn., 1935 (UHS)

The author weaves together the different threads that created and then destroyed in Norway the

hopes for a Scandinavian union. He emphasizes the friction within the Swedish-Norwegian union,

the two generations of Scandinavianists in the 19th century and the clash in Norway between those

desiring a union of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden and those fearing further Swedish

encroachment within the union and hoping for independence. The work also includes ten

appendixes.

Kaartvedt, Alf, „The economic basis of Norwegian nationalism in the nineteenth century‟,

in Mitchison, Rosalind (ed.), The roots of nationalism: Studies in Northern Europe,

Edinburg, 1980 (UHS)

Kaplan, L.S., „Cold Economic Warfare: The creation and prime of COCOM, 1948 –

1954‟, in Historisk Tidsskrift, Vol 71, No 4, 1992 (UHS)

Keilhau, Wilhelm, King Haakon VII in the history of Norway : On the occasion of His

Majesty's 70. Birthday, London, 1942 (NBO)

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Kenney, Rowland, The Northern tangle, Scandinavia and the post-war world, London,

1946 (UHS)

Kiste, John van der, Northern crowns : The kings of modern Scandinavia, Stroud, 1996

(NBO)

Knutsen, Jan Normann, „Aspects of the union between Sweden and Norway (1814 –

1905), in Folia Scandinavica Posnaniensia, 1997 (NBO)

Koht, Halvdan, „British Reports on Norwegian-Swedish Disputes 1880 – 1895‟, in The

norseman, 1953 (NBO)

Kuhnle, Stein, „Norway‟, in Flora, P. (ed.), Growth to Limits. The Western European

Welfare States since World War II, Berlin, 1986 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

Kuhnle, Stein and Selle, Per, „History counts, or why "voluntary organizations" means

different things : The case of the Norwegian welfare state‟, LOS-senter notat, 92/1,

Bergen, 1992 (UHS)

Kuhnle, Stein and Solheim, Liv Johanne, „Party programs and the welfare state :

Consensus and conflict in Norway 1945-1977‟, in Skrifter, Sosiologisk institutt,

Universitetet i Bergen, 3, Bergen, 1981 (NBO)

Lafferty, William, M., Industrialization, community structure, and socialism : An

ecological analysis of Norway, 1875-1924, Oslo, 1974 (UHS)

Larsen, Stein Ugelvik, Myklebust, Jan Petter and Hagtvedt, Bernt (eds.), Who were the

Fascists? Social roots of European Fascism, Bergen, 1980 (UHS)

Contains articles discussing the development of Fascism in different parts of Europe and

comparative studies seeking to establish common factors in the various movements. Ten of the

articles deal with the development of Fascism in Scandinavia and five of those concern the

development of the Nasjonal Samling (NS) party in Norway in the 1930s and its leader, Vidkun

Quisling. Emphasis is on the groups and geographical regions that gave greatest support to the NS.

Extensive notes at the end of each chapter indicate further reading that can be done on the subject.

The authors of the articles on Norway are Stein Ugelvik Larsen, Jan Petter Myklebust, Bernt

Hagtvedt, Hans Hendriksen, Sten Spare Nilson, and Hans-Dietrich Loock.

Lauwerys, Joseph (ed.), Scandinavian democracy: development of democratic thought

and institutions in Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, København, 1958 (UHS)

A collection of twenty-two articles by prominent Scandinavians discussing various aspects of

culture and politics, generally with the goal of showing how these subjects represent or have

influenced the development of democracy in the Scandinavian countries.

Leiren, Terje, I., National monarchy and Norway, 1898-1905 : A study of the

establishment of the modern Norwegian monarchy, Avhandling (Ph.D), North Texas

State University, Denton, 1978 (NBO)

14

Leiren, Terje I., „Norwegian independence and British opinion : January to August 1814‟,

in Scandinavian Studies, 47:3, Society for the Advancement of Scandinavian Study,

Urbana, 1975 (UHS)

Studies both public and private British sentiment regarding Norway‟s attempt to become

independent during those critical months of 1814. Failing to secure the necessary support for

independence, Norway was forced to agree to the Act of Union with Sweden in November of that

year.

Leiren, Terje I., „Sigurd Ibsen and the origins of the national monarchy in Norway‟, in


Discusses the part played by Sigurd Ibsen in the promotion during the late 1890s, of an

independent Norway governed by a „national‟ monarchy. His major contribution was to make

such an idea acceptable to a large number of Norwegians and he was therefore instrumental in the

creation of such a government in 1905.

Libæk, Ivar, A history of Norway: from the Ice Age to the age of petroleum, Oslo, 1999

Lie, Elizabeth, Pride and prejudice : Norway and the European payments union 1950-

1955, Hovedoppgave i historie, Universitetet i Oslo, 1997 (UHS)

Lindberg, Folke, Scandinavia in great power politics : 1905-1908, in Stockholm studies

in history, 1, Stockholm, 1958 (UHS)

The first part of this study is of greatest interest as far as Norway is concerned because it deals

with Norway‟s declaration of independence in 1905 and the Integrity Treaty that it eventually

negotiated with the Great Powers. The second part describes Sweden‟s difficulties as it was caught

between competing Russian and German interests in the Baltic during the same period.

Lindgren, R.E., Norway-Sweden, union, disunion, and Scandinavian integration,

Westport, Conn., 1979 (UBIT)

The theme is the pressure in Norway on the union with Sweden during the 19th century and its

dissolution in 1905. First printed in 1959 (this edition is available at UHS) this is the chief source

in English on the subject. The final chapter considers the crisis from 1905 to 1908 over Norway‟s

desire for an integrity treaty from the Great Powers and Nordic co-operation from that time until

the late 1950s.

Lucas, Colin, „Great Britain and the union of Norway and Sweden‟, in Scandinavian

Journal of History, Vol 15, No 4, 1990 (UHS)

Lundestad, Geir, America, Scandinavia and the Cold War 1945 – 1949, Oslo, 1980

(UHS)

A detailed narrative of US relations with Scandinavian states from the end of the Second World

War until the creation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). Much of the emphasis

is on US policy and action and developments in Norway and Denmark, the two mainland

Scandinavian states that joined Iceland in the alliance. The extensive endnotes are an important

reading list on the subject.

15

Lundestad, Geir, ‟The Evolution of Norwegian Security Policy. Alliance with the West

and Reassurance in the East‟, in Scandinavian Journal of History, Vol 17, 1992 (UHS)

Mathisen, Trygve, Svalbard in international politics 1871 – 1925: The solution of a

unique international problem, in Skrifter, Norsk polarinstitutt, No 101, Oslo, 1954 (UHS)

A study of the early exploration and increasing interest over the economic exploitation of

Spitsbergen by the USA and the USSR that led to the treaty of 9 February 1920 recognizing

Norwegian sovereignty over the island.

Mathisen, Trygve, Svalbard in the changing Arctic, Oslo, 1954 (UHS)

A continuation of Svalbard in international politics 1871 – 1925: The solution of a unique

international problem. The author studies the area from the treaty of 1920 granting Norway

sovereignty over the region until about 1950. Of special interest is the last half of the book which

discusses the Russian proposals of 1945 of joint Soviet-Norwegian control over parts of the

archipelago and the impact of postwar economic and political developments.

Means, Ingunn Norderval, „Norway and EEC‟, in Scandinavian Studies, Vol 46, No 4,

1974 (UHS)

Studies the results of the 1972 referendum that rejected membership of the EEC. Primarily

emphasis is given to the opposition of the young and educated people who opposed membership in

far greater numbers than anticipated.

Meeng, Judith C., Norway and the EEC referendum of 1972 : A discussion of Norway's

history, the political developments between 1960-1972, and the presscoverage of the

referendum, Hovedoppgave, Universiteit van Amsterdam, 1989 (NBO)

Midgaard, John, A brief history of Norway, Oslo, 1989

Miljan, Toivo, The reluctant Europeans: The attitudes of the Nordic countries towards

European integration, London, 1977 (UHS)

A study of the specific political and economic interests of Finland, Sweden, Norway, and

Denmark, including their many successful attempts to cooperate with each other, and the

difficulties they have had in extending this mutual cooperation as a group to wider European

economic and political associations. Extensive consideration is given to the abortive efforts to

create Nordek, a Nordic free trade association, the establishment of the European Free Trade Area

(EFTA) and in particular the policies each established towards the EEC in the early 1970s. In

addition to specific references to Norway‟s role and interests in these events throughout the book,

the author devotes an entire chapter to Norway‟s rejection of membership of the EEC.

Milward, Alan, „Economic warfare in the cold war: The first historical research‟,

Historisk Tidsskrift, Vol 71, No 4, 1992 (UHS)

Mjøset, Lars, „Norway : Changing the model‟, ARENA særtrykk, 95/1, Oslo, 1995

(UJUR)

16

Molin, Karl, „Winning the peace: Vision and disappointment in Nordic security policy

1945 – 49‟, in Nissen, Henrik (ed.), Scandinavia during the Second World War,

Minneapolis, Minn. and Oslo, 1983 (UHS)

Briefly discusses domestic developments in the Scandinavian countries and provides a clear,

detailed analysis of the military and defence policies followed by the Scandinavian states during

the period. Particular emphasis is given to the discussions between Sweden, Norway, and

Denmark of a neutral alliance among themselves or in conjunction with the Western powers

(NATO).

Myklebust, Sissel, Søbye, Pål Espen, Stenseth, Bjørn, North Sea Oil and Gas Yearbook,

Oslo 1986

Myklebust, Sissel, Byrkjeflot, Haldor, Technological Change and Human Resources in

the Norwegian Service Sector, Oslo, 1991

Myklebust, Sissel (ed.), Technology and Democracy: Obstacles to Democratization –

Productivism and Technocracy, Oslo, 1997

Myklebust, Sissel, Jakobsen, Kjetil, Andersen, Ketil Gjølme, Halvorsen, Tor

„Americanism and its Appropriation‟, in Sissel Myklebust (ed.), Technology and

Democracy: Obstacles to Democratization - Productivism and Technocracy, Oslo‟

Pensumtjenesten ,1997

Myklebust, Sissel, Byrkjeflot, Haldor, Myrvan, Christine, Sejersted, Francis, The

Democratic Challenge to Capitalism. Management and Democracy in the Nordic

Countries, Bergen, 2001

Myklebust, Sissel, „The Politics of Organization and Management‟, in H. Byrkjeflot et.

al., The Democratic Challenge to Capitalism, Bergen, Fagbokforlaget, 2001

Nagel, Anne-Hilde, 1990, 'Housing Policy in Norway. A historical overview‟, paper,

Institutt for sammenliknende politikk, Universitetet i Bergen, februar 1990.

Nagel, Anne-Hilde, 1992, „Communalism or Cooperativism? The Postwar Organization

of Housing Provision in Bergen, Norway‟, in Scandinavian Housing & Planning Reseach

9(1992), Supplement, Lundqvist, Lennart J. (ed.), Policy, Organization, Tenure. A

Comparative History of Housing in Small Welfare States

Nagel, Anne-Hilde (with Tore Grønlie), 1999, „Administrative history in Norway‟, in

Jahrbuch für Europäische Verwaltungsgeschichte, Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft, Baden-

Baden, ed: E.V.Heyen at Rechts- und -Staatswissenschaftliche Fakultät, Ernst-Mortiz-

Arndt-Universität, vol 10/1998

Nagel, Anne-Hilde, 2000, „Focus on Political History: Part II. Hilde Sandvik, Early

Modern Times. 1500-1800‟ First comment, by Anne-Hilde Nagel, in „Challenge on the

Research Agenda. Gender Analysis of a Nation's History‟, comments to Ida Blom / Sølvi

17

Sogner (eds.), 2000, „A gender perspective on Norwegian history from the Vikings to the

year 2000‟. Historisk Tidsskrift 2000; 79(2)

Nagel, Anne-Hilde, 2000, „The Development of Citizenship in Norway: Marshall

Remodelled‟ in Sogner, Sølvi and Gro Hagemann (eds), 2000, Women's Politics and

Women in Politics. In Honour of Ida Blom. Oslo: Universitetet i Bergen. Cappelen

Akademisk Forlag; 2000

Olsen, Erling, „The dilemma of Social Democratic Labor parties‟, in Daedalus, Vol 113,

No 2, 1984 (UHS)

An overview of the origins and development of the Social Democratic parties in the Nordic

countries (the Labour Party in Norway), the threat posed by the New Left and the New Right to

their domination of politics during the 1970s, and the problems they are likely to face in the near

future.

Olsen, Johan P., Organized Democracy. Political Institutions in a Welfare State – the

Case of Norway, Bergen, 1983 (UHS)

Olsen, Johan P., Norway: reluctant reformer, slow learner – or another triumph of the

tortoise?, Bergen (LOS-senteret), 1993

Persson, Karl Gunnar, The Economic development of Denmark and Norway since 1870,

Aldershot, Elgar, 1993

Pharo, Helge Ø., „Domestic and International Implications of Norwegian

Reconstruction‟, EUI Working Paper, No 81, European University Institute, Firenze,

1984 (UBIT)

Pharo, Helge, Ø., „Norway and European Integration after World War II‟, in

Scandinavian-Canadian Studies, Vol 3, 1988 (UHS)

Pharo, Helge Ø., „Norway and the Dilemma of Joining International Organizations: The

OEEC and the Stillborn Nordic Union‟ (forthcoming)

Pharo, Helge Ø., „Norway and the World since 1945‟, in Kiel, Anne Cohen (ed.),

Continuity and Change. Aspects of Contemporary Norway, Oslo, 1993 (UHS)

Pharo, Helge Ø., „Norway‟s Search for Alternatives: The European Issue at Home and

Abroad 1947 – 1994‟, in Bericht über das 9. Deutsch-Norwgische Historikertreffen in

Meissen/Dresden Mai 1998. Bericht über das 10. Deutsch-Norwegische Historikertreffen

in Bergen Mai/Juni 2000, The Research Council of Norway, Oslo, 2001 (NOT IN

BIBSYS)

Pharo, Helge Ø., „Norwegian Social Democrats and European Integration in the 1950s‟,

EUI Colloquium paper, 313/88, European University Institute, Firenze, 1988 (NOT IN

BIBSYS)

18

Pharo, Helge, Ø., „Scandinavia‟, in Reynolds, D. (ed.), The Origins of the Cold War in

Europe, New Haven, 1994 (UHS)

Pharo, Helge, Ø., „The Cold War in Norwegian and International Historical Research‟, in

Scandinavian Journal of History, Vol 10, No 3, 1985 (UHS)

Pharo, Helge Ø., „The Norwegian Labour Party‟, in Griffiths, R.T. (ed.), Socialist Parties

and the Question of Europe, in Contributions to the history of labour and society, 4,

Leiden, 1993 (UBB)

Pharo, Helge Ø., „The Third Force, Atlanticism and Norwegian Attitudes Towards

European Integration‟, EUI Working Paper, No 86/255, European University Institute,

Firenze, 1986 (UBIT)

Pharo, H.Ø. and Eriksen, K.E., „Norway and the early cold war: Conditional Atlantic co-

operation‟, in IFS Info, No 5/1993, Institutt for Forsvarsstudier, Oslo, 1993 (UHS)

Popperwell, Ronald G., Norway, London, 1972

Pryser, T., „The Thranite Movement in Norway 1849-1851‟, Scandinavian Journal of

History, Vol 18, No 3,1993

Pryser, T., ‟From Petsamo to Venona. Intelligence Services in the Nordic

Countries from Hot War to Cold War‟, Scandinavian Journal of History, Vol 23, 1999.

Pugh, David C., „Norway and Sweden in 1814: The security issue‟, in Scandinavian

Journal of History, Vol 5, No 2, 1980 (UHS)

Analyses the union of Sweden and Norway in 1814 with particular reference to the debate in the

extraordinary Storting (Parliament) of October 1814 regarding the acceptance of the union from

the standpoint of the king‟s military powers.

Riste, Olav, Norway and the founding of the United Nations, Oslo, 1959

Riste, Olav, „Scandinavia: Diplomatic History1914-1964‟, in The British Survey, 185,

1964

Riste, Olav, The Neutral Ally: Norway’s Relations with Belligerent Powers in the First

World War, Oslo (Universitetsforlaget), London (Allen & Unwin), 1965

Riste, Olav, „Free ports in North Norway: A contribution to the study of FDR‟s wartime

policy towards the USSR‟, in Journal of Contemporary History, 4, 1970

Riste, Olav, „The Great Powers and the Northern Cap 1940-1945‟, in Cooperation and

Conflict, 1, 1972

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19

Riste, Olav, „An Idea and a Myth: Roosevelt‟s Free Ports Scheme for North Norway‟, in

Lindberg-Seyersted, Brita, Americana Norvegica IV: Norwegian Contributions to

American Studies, Oslo (Universitetsforlaget), 1973

Riste, Olav, Nøkleby, Berit, Norway 1940-1945: The Resistance Movement, Oslo,

TANO, 1970, 1973, 1978, 1984, 1986, 1994, 1999

Riste, Olav, „German Coastal Defence and British Invasion Plans in Norway, 1941‟, in

Stockholm 12-15 VIII 1973: Actes du 2e Colloque d’Histoire Militaire, Brüssel

(Commission Internationale d‟Histoire Militaire), 1975

Riste, Olav, „Sea Power, Air Power and Weserübung‟, in Acta, 2, Washington D.C.

(International Commission for Military History), 1975

Riste, Olav, „Introduction: The Great Powers and the Nordic Countries 1939-1940‟, in

Scandinavian Journal of History, 1-2, 1977

Riste, Olav, „Solidarity at Home and Abroad: The Norwegian Experience of World War

II‟, in Aster, S. (ed.), The Second World War as a National Experience, mimeographed,

Ottawa (The Canadian Committee for the History of the Second World War), 1981

Riste, Olav, „Politics in the Armed Forces: A Contemporary Problem in Historical

Perspective‟, in Riste, Olav (ed.), Forsvarsstudier – Defence Studies: Årbok for

Forsvarshistorisk forskningssenter 1981, Oslo (TANO), 1982

Riste, Olav, „Functional ties – a semi-alliance? Military cooperation in North-West

Europe 1944-1947‟, in Riste, Olav(ed.), Forsvarsstudier – Defence Studies: Årbok for

Forsvarshistorisk forskningssenter 1981, Olso, 1982, also in Les Cahiers de la Fondation

pour les Etudes de Défense Nationale –Histoire Militaire Comparée, No. 1: Forces

Armées et Systèmes d’Alliance, Montpellier, 1981

Riste, Olav, „Norway and the Great Powers: Perspectives for the Postwar World‟, in

Revue Internationale d’Histoire Militaire, 53, 1982

Riste, Olav, „The foreign policy-making process in Norway: A historical perspective‟, in

Forsvarsstudier – Defence Studies: Årbok for Forsvarshistorisk forskningssenter 1982,

1983 (UHS)

Riste, Olav, „The German Occupation of Norway in World War II‟, in Prete, R.A., Ion,

A.H.(ed.), Armies of Occupation, Waterloo, Ontario (Wilfred Laurier University Press),

1984

Riste, Olav, „Isolationism and great power protection : The historical determinants of

Norwegian foreign policy‟, FHFS notat, 2, 1984, Oslo, 1984 (UHS)

20

Riste, Olav, „Was 1949 a Turning-Point and the Western Powers 1947-1950‟, in Riste,

Olav (ed.), Western Security: The Formative Years, Oslo (Universitetsforlaget), New

York (Columbia University Press), 1985

Riste, Olav, „The Historical Determinants of Norwegian Foreign Policy‟, in Holst, Johan

J. (ed.), Norwegian Foreign Policy in the 1980s, Oslo (Universitetsforlaget), 1985

Riste, Olav, „The Genesis of North Atlantic Defence Cooperation: Norway‟s “Atlantic

Policy” 1940-1945‟, in Riste, Olav(ed.), Forsvarsstudier – Defence Studies: Årbok for

Forsvarshistorisk forskningssenter 1981, Oslo (TANO), 1982, also in NATO Review, 2,

1981, and in NATO’s Anxious Birth: The Prophetic Vision of the 1940’s, London

(Hurst), 1985

Riste, Olav, Western Security: The Formative Years. European and Atlantic Defence

1947-1953, Oslo (Universitetsforlaget), New York (Columbia University Press), 1985

Riste, Olav, „Slow take-off: The Pre-History of the Royal Norwegian Air Force, 1912-

1944‟, in Tamnes, Rolf (ed.), Forsvarsstudier – Defence Studies: Årbok for

Forsvarshistorisk forskningssenter 1986, Oslo (TANO), 1986

Riste, Olav, „Small States and Great Powers in the History of International Relations‟, in

XVIe Congrès International des Sciences Historiques, Stuttgart 1985, Actes, III, Stuttgart

(Comité International des Sciences Historiques), 1986

Riste, Olav, „Norway in Exile 1940-1945: The Formation of an Alliance Relationship‟, in

Bergquist, M., Johansson, A., Wahlback, K. (ed.), Utrikespolitik och historia: Studier

tillägnade Wilhelm M. Carlgren den 6. maj 1987, Stockholm (Militärhistoriska Förlaget),

also in Scandinavian Journal of History, 4, 1987

Riste, Olav, „The Nordic Angle II: Norway – The Reluctant European‟, in The World

Today, November 1988

Riste, Olav, „Norway 1940: The Dilemmas of Neutrality‟, in World War II Investigator,

November 1988

Riste, Olav, „”The Lessons of 9 April”: 1940 as a turning-point in Norway‟s defence

policy‟, in Jonker, J.P.B., Kersten, A.E., van der Plaat, G.N.(eds.), Viiftig Jaar na de

Inval: Geschiedschrijving en Tweede Wereldoorlog, Haag (SDU), 1990

Riste, Olav, „De Gaulle, Alliances and Minor Powers‟, in IFS Info, 4, Oslo (IFS), 1991

Riste, Olav, „Nordic Union or Western Alliance? Scandinavia at the Crossroads 1948-

1949‟, in di Nolfo, E. (ed), The Atlantic Pact Forty Years Later: A Historical

Reappraisal, Berlin, New York (W. de Gruyter), 1991

21

Riste, Olav, Introduction, in Rommetveit, Karl (ed.), „Narvik 1940: Five-Nation War in

the High North‟, in Forsvarsstudier, 8, Oslo (IFS), 1991

Riste, Olav, „A complete surprise:The German invasion of Norway in1940‟ in

International Commission of Military History, Acta, 13, vol. II, Helsinki (), 1991

Riste, Olav, „Postwar security – universal or regional?‟, in IFS Info, 1, Oslo (IFS), 1992

Riste, Olav, „Norway, the Nordic Countries and Europe: A New Security Equation?‟, in

Angeli, Valter (ed.), Norway facing a changing Europe: Perspectives and Options, Oslo,

1992

Riste, Olav, „The Reluctant European: Norway‟s Attitude to Military Integration‟ 1948-

1950‟, in Foerster, Roland G., Wiggershaus, Norbert (eds.), The Western Security

Community, 1948-1950: common problems and conflictingnational interests during the

foundation phasse of the North Atlantic Alliance, Oxford (Berg), 1993

Riste, Olav, „Norway 1940: The First Airborne Invasion?‟ in International Commission

of Military History, Acta: International Congress for the 50 years from the 1940-1941

epopee and the battle of Crete, Greece, 1991

Riste, Olav, „Norway‟, in Chandler, D.G., Collins Jr., J.L. (eds.), The D-Day

Encyclopedia, New York (Simon & Schuster), 1994

Riste, Olav, „Norway 1918-1940: Defence policy in a no-threat situation‟, in Militaire

Spectator, vol. 163, 2, Haag 1994, also in Acta XIX International Colloquium of Military

History, Istanbul, 1994

Riste, Olav, „Norway‟, in Dear, J.C.B., Foot, M.R.D. (eds.), The Oxford Companion to

the Second World War, Oxford (Oxford University Press), 1995

Riste, Olav, „The Norwegian Campaign‟, in Dear, J.C.B., Foot, M.R.D. (eds.), The

Oxford Companion to the Second World War, Oxford (Oxford University Press), 1995

Riste, Olav, „Relations between the Norwegian government in exile and the British

government‟, in Salmon, Patrick (ed.), Britain and Norway in the Second World War,

London (HMSO), 1995

Riste, Olav, „The Liberation of Norway‟, in Bennett (ed.), Gill, The End of the War in

Europe, London (HMSO), 1996

Riste, Olav, „The Northern Front in the Geo-Politics of Cold War Intellegence‟, in Kleve,

K.L. (ed.), 50 Years with the Cold War, Bodø (Norsk Flymuseum), 3, 1999

22

Riste, Olav, „“The missing dimension”: The diplomatic history of intellegence‟, in

Jenssen, Lars Chr., Riste, Olav, Intellegence in the Cold War. Organisation, Role, and

International Cooperation, Oslo (IFS), 2001

Riste, Olav, „Facing the 21 century: New and old dilemmas for Norwegian foreign

policy‟, in Security Policy Library, 13, Oslo (Den Norske Atlanterhavskomite), 2001

Riste, Olav, „Total defence – the genesis of a concept‟ in Svensk militærhistorisk

kommisjon, La Guerre Totale – La Défense Totale 1789-2000, Stockhom, 2001

Riste, Olav, Norway's foreign relations : A history, Oslo, 2001 (UHS)

Riste, Olav, Jenssen, Lars Chr., Intellegence in the Cold War. Organisation, Role, and

International Cooperation, Oslo (IFS), 2001

Riste, Olav, The Norwegian intelligence service : 1945-1970, in Cass series, studies in

intelligence, London, 1999 (UHS)

A brief survey of the relationship between Norwegian foreign ministers from 1905 to 1945 and a special

parliamentary committee on the establishment of Norway‟s foreign policy.

Rohde, Peter P., „The Communist Party of Norway‟, in Upton, Anthony F. (ed.), The

Communist parties of Scandinavia and Finland, London, 1973 (UHS)

A brief survey of the origins and development of the party with emphasis on the interwar and

immediate postwar years.

Rokkan, Stein, ‟Geography, Religion, and Social Class: Crosscutting Cleavages in

Norwegian Politics‟, in Lipset, S.M. and Rokkan, S. (eds.), Party Systems and Voter

Alignments: Cross-National Perspectives, New York, 1967 (UHS)

Examines divisions in Norwegian politics and the nature of party alignment patterns. The study

begins in 1814, but much of the article concentrates on the period from the 1880s to the 1960s.

Special attention is given to the southern and western part of Norway and their distinctive political

features that have had a profound effect on the nature of Norwegian politics.

Rokkan, Stein, „Norway: Numerical democracy and corporate pluralism‟, in Dahl, Robert

A. (ed.), Political oppositions in western democracies, New Haven, 1966 (UHS)

A scholarly description of Norwegian politics, which covers the development of the Norwegian

political party systems and politics, with emphasis on the period 1945 to 1965.

Rokkan, Stein, „The growth and structuring of mass politics‟, in Allardt, Erik et al (eds.),

Nordic democracy: Ideas, issues, and institutions in politics, economy, education, social

and cultural affairs of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden, Copenhagen,

1981 (UHS)

23

A comparative study of the political development of the Nordic countries. After providing a basic

background from the 16th century, Rokkan discusses the processes of mass mobilization, cleavage

structures, party systems, external political pressures, and „policy-bargaining‟ structures.

Rust, Val D., The democratic tradition and the evolution of schooling in Norway, New

York, 1989

Salmon, Patrick, „Foreign policy and national identity : The Norwegian integrity treaty

1907-24‟, in Forsvarsstudier, 1/1993, Institutt for forsvarsstudier, Oslo, 1993 (HIT)

Seip, Anne-Lise, „Nation-building within the union, politics, class and culture in the

Norwegian nation-state in the nineteenth century‟, in Scandinavian Journal of History,

Vol 20, No 1, 1995 (UHS)

Singh, Elen C., The Spitsbergen (Svalbard) question: United States foreign policy, 1907-

1935, Oslo, 1980 (UHS)

A description of US policy regarding the ownership of Spitsbergen (Svalbard) from 1907 until

1935 when Russia adhered to the Spitsbergen Treaty. Also studies the influence of the American

mining companies, Arctic Coal Company and Ayer and Longyear, on the formation of that policy.

Splunter, J.M. van, „Love at first sight : Co-operation between the Netherlands and

Norway on the peaceful use of atomic energy, 1950-1960‟, in IFS info, No 2-1994,

Institutt for forsvarsstudier, Oslo, 1994 (UBIT)

Stugu, Ola Svein, „Educational ideals and Nation building in Norway 1840-1900.‟ Sirkka

Ahonen & Jukka Rantala(ed), 2001, Nordic Lights. Education for Nation and Civic

Society in the Nordic Countries 1850-2000, Studia Fennica Historica 1, Helsinki, 2001

Stugu, Ola Svein, „History and National Identity in Norway‟, in The misuses of history.

Report from the Symposium ”Facing Misuses of History”, Council of Europe Publishing,

Strasbourg 2000, 2000

Svarlien, Oscar, The Eastern Greenland case in historical perspective, Gainesville,

Florida, 1964 (NBO)

The first part of the work describes the relationship of Norway and Denmark to Greenland from

the Viking Age until the early 20th century when the dispute over possession of it developed

between them. The rest of the volume is concerned with the legal suit on this matter, which was

tried before the World Court from 1931 to 1933 and the judgement that was delivered.

Swansen, H. Fred, „The attitude of the United States towards Norway in the crisis of

1905‟, in Studies and records, Vol 4, 1929 (UHS)

Szijártó, István, „Playing second fiddle, the role of Hungary and Norway in the foreign

policy of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy and the Swedish-Norwegian Union: A

comparison‟, in Scandinavian Journal of History, Vol 19, No 2, 1994 (UHS)

24

Sørensen, Øystein (ed.), Nordic paths to national identity in the nineteenth century, in

KULTs skriftserie, No 22, Oslo, 1994 (UHS)

Sørensen, Øystein(ed.), Nationalism in Small European Nations,1996

Sørensen, Øystein, Stråth, Bo, The Cultural Construction of Norden,1997

Tamnes, Rolf, „Integration and screening : The two faces of Norwegian alliance policy,

1945-1986‟, FHFS notat, 5-1986, Forsvarets høgskole, Oslo, 1986 (UHS)

Tamnes, Rolf, „Norwegian attitudes to a Nordic nuclear-free zone 1958- 1982‟,


Describes the position of the Norwegian government and its Labour Party allies towards the

Nordic nuclear-free zone proposals presented by the USSR and the Finnish President Urho

Kekkonen. The changes in the party‟s position from 1980 to 1982 are stressed.

Tamnes, Rolf, Integration and screening: the two faces of Norwegian alliance policy,

1945-1986, Oslo (Forsvarets høgskole), 1986

Tamnes, Rolf, The United States and the Cold War in the High North, Avhandling

(doktorgrad), Universitetet i Oslo, 1991 (UHS)

Tangeraas, Lars, „Castlereagh, Bernadotte and Norway‟, in Scandinavian Journal of

History, Vol 8, No 3, 1983 (UHS)

Describes the origin during the Napoleonic Wars, of the „Norwegian question‟ or the possibility of

separating Norway from Denmark and uniting it with Sweden; Crown Prince Karl Johan of

Sweden‟s determination to achieve this goal; his activities in 1813 and 1814 that led to the Treaty

of Kiel in January 1814; the apparent success of this objective; and Norwegian resistance in 1814

that complicated the British position on this matter.

Iselin Theien, Norwegian fascism 1933-40: the position of the Nasjonal samling in

Norwegian politics, D.Phil thesis at the University of Oxford, 2001

Tønnesson, Kåre, „Tenancy, Freehold and Enclosure in Scandinavia from the

Seventeenth to the Nineteenth Century‟, in Scandinavian Journal of History, vol. 6, 1981

Tønnesson, Kåre, ‟Popular protest and organization: The Thrane movement in

Pre-industrial Norway, 1849-55‟, in Scandinavian Journal of History, vol. 13, 1988

Tønnesson, Kåre, „The Norwegian Constitution of 17 May 1814 international influences

and models‟, in Parliaments, Estates and Representation, vol. 21, 2001, Hampshire, 2001

Udgaard, Nils Morten, Great power politics and Norwegian foreign policy: A study of

Norway’s foreign relations November 1940 – February 1948, Oslo, 1973 (UHS)

Formatted: Font: Italic

Formatted: Font: Italic


25

An analytical examination of Norwegian foreign policy with respect to the USA, Britain and the

USSR. Udgaard traces three major developments during the period: The abandonment of pre-war

neutrality by commitments made early in the war to Britain and the US for cooperation not only

during the war but afterwards as well; the bridgebuilding policy begun later in the war out of

concern for the reestablishment of Soviet power in the North; and the reassessment of this policy

in 1947 which led later to Norway‟s adherence to NATO. Contains an extensive bibliography.

Weibull, Jörgen, „Raymond E. Lindgren: Norway-Sweden, union, disunion and

Scandinavian Integration‟, in Historisk Tidskrift (Sverige), 1960 (UHS)

Weibull, Jörgen, „The union with Norway‟, in Koblik, Steven (ed.), Sweden’s

development from poverty to affluence, 1750 – 1970, Minneapolis, Minn., 1975 (UHS)

Ørvik, Nils (ed.), Fears and expectations: Norwegian attitudes toward Europan

integration, Oslo, 1972 (UHS)

Six essays discuss aspects of the debate in Norway in the 1960s on membership of the EEC.

Ørvik, Nils (ed.), Norway’s no to Europe, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 1975 (UHS)

Three articles dealing with the EEC referendum of 1972 in Norway. Daniel Heraldstveit

contributed „The red/green alliance in Norwegian politics: A strange partnership‟; Ørvik discussed

„The Norwegian Labor Party (NLP) and the 1972 referendum‟; and David L.Larson‟s article was

on „Selected foreign policy elites‟.

Ørvik, Nils, The decline of neutrality 1914 – 1941, London, 1971 (UHS)

Studies the different forms of neutrality practised during the period, offering the United States and

the Scandinavian countries as contrasting studies. Norway figure prominently in the work as the

country‟s neutrality was tested severely during the First World War, and it was unable to remain

neutral in 1940, due to the German invasion.

Ørvik, Nils (ed.), The Scandinavian allies and the European community, Kingston, Ont.,

1978 (UBTØ)

Most of the study was written by Ørvik and his main contribution is „Norway and the European

Community, 1972-1977‟. It discusses the economic agreement established between Norway and

the EEC in 1973 and the relationship between them afterwards as an example of the subtle changes

that have occurred in Norwegian foreign policy during the 1970s.

Aas, Steinar, 1998, „North Norway - frontier of the North?‟, in Acta Borealia, 1/1998

Aas, Steinar, 1999, „The Norwegian and Swedish opinion of the "Russian menace"

attached to the building of the Ofoten-Luleå railway‟, in International Relations in the

North of Europe, Murmansk 1999.

Aas, Steinar, 2003, „”One man's foolishness led to the death of fourteen men"-

Norwegian reactions to Umberto Nobile and the "Italia"-disaster‟, in Acta Borealea nr.2-

2003.


26

Scandinavianism, Scandinavian Journal of History, Vol 9, No 3, 1984 (UHS)

An entire issue of the journal devoted to Scandinavianism. Articles discussing mid-19

th century

Scandinavianism; the relationship between the turn of the century Nordic Inter-Parliamentary Union and

the post-Second World War Nordic Council; post-Second World War attempts to create a Nordic economic

union; and a view of conferences of Nordic historians from 1965 to 1983

War History

Abrahamsen, Samuel, Norway's response to the Holocaust, New York, 1991 (UHS)

Andenæs, Johs., Riste, Olav and Skodvin, Magne, Norway and the Second World War,

Oslo, 1966 (UHS)

A valuable introduction to Norway‟s involvement in the Second World War by three of the

country‟s foremost authorities on the subject. Discusses the diplomatic and military prelude to

Norway‟s involvement in the war from 1939 to 1940, when both Britain and Germany became

pre-occupied with Norway‟s increasing strategic importance; the efforts of Vidkun Quisling and

German military officials to impose the „New Order‟ on Norway; Norway‟s government-in-exile

in London; the Norwegian contribution to the Allied war effort; and the post-war legal

proceedings against Quisling and other collaborators.

Ash, Bernard, Norway 1940, London, 1964 (UHS)

A critical and thorough history of British military operations in Norway during the spring of 1940.

Berggrav, Eivind, The Norwegian church in its international setting, London, 1946 (NOT

IN BIBSYS)

The Burge Memorial Lecture emphasizing the international repercussions of the German Nazi

persecution of the Church of Norway and all other Norwegian churches during World War II,

written by the Primate of Norway and Bishop of Oslo, who was one of the leaders of the resistance

movement against the Germans.

Derry, T.K., The campaign in Norway, in History of the Second World War : United

Kingdom military series Battery Press official history series, 12, London, 1995 (NBO)

A scholarly and detailed account of British military activities in Norway from April to June 1940 is still

a basic reference work.

Fox, Annette Baker, The power of small states: Diplomacy in World War II, Chicago,

1959 (UHS)

27

The chapter entitled „Norway: Maritime neutral‟, is an excellent, brief introduction to Norwegian

foreign policy from 1939 – 1940.

Friis, Erik J., „The Norwegian government-in-exile, 1940 – 45‟, in Bayerschmidt, Carl F.

and Friis, Erik J. (eds.), Scandinavian studies: Essays presented to Dr. Henry Goddard

Leach on the occasion of his eighty-fifth birthday, Seattle, 1965 (UHS)

Describes the impact that Trygve Lie had upon Norwegian foreign policy after becoming Foreign

Minister in late 1940. One of the few works to discuss this aspect of the Second World War in any

detail.

Gjelsvik, Tore, Norwegian resistance, 1940 – 1945, London and Montreal, 1979 (UHS)

An account of the civil resistance movement in Norway during the Second World War, of which

the author became a leader. The study is partly anecdotal in character but also contains documents

issued by both sides during the war and makes reference to primary and secondary works which

have been published since.

Grimnes, Ole Kristian, „Norwegian Resistance and Postwar Politics‟, in Bohn, R. and

Elvert, J., Kriegsende im Norden. Vom heissen zum kalten Krieg, in Historische

Mitteilungen, Beiheft 14, Stuttgart, 1995 (UHS)

Grimnes, Ole Kristian, „Occupation and Collective Memory in Norway‟, in Ekman, Stig

and Edling, Nils (eds.), War Experience, Self Image and National Identity: The Second

World War as Myth and History, Stockholm, 1997 (NBO)

Grimnes, Ole Kristian, „The Allied Heavy Water Operations at Rjukan‟, Info, 4/1995,

Institutt for forsvarsstudier, Oslo, 1995 (UHS)

Grimnes, Ole Kristian, „The Narvik Campaign 1940: A Summary‟, in Rommetveit, Karl

(ed.), Narvik 1940. Five-Nation War in the High North, in Forsvarsstudier, 8/1991,

Institutt for forsvarsstudier, Oslo, 1991 (UHS)

Hauge, Jens Chr., The liberation of Norway, Oslo, 1995 (UHS)

Hayes, Paul M., Quisling: The career and political ideas of Vidkun Quisling 1887-1945,

Newton Abbot, 1971 (UHS)

The work emphasizes Vidkun Quisling‟s career prior to the German invasion of Norway that

placed him in charge of the county‟s puppet government. Contains an extensive and partially

annotated bibliography.

Heckscher, E. et al (eds.), Sweden, Norway, Denmark, and Iceland in the World War,

New Haven, 1930 (UHS)

28

Keilhau‟s section on Norway emphasizes the difficulties in maintaining neutrality during the First

World War and the economic implications of Norway‟s position.

Hewins, Ralph, Quisling: Prophet without honour, London, 1965 (UHS)

A biography exonerating Quisling‟s motives and conduct both before and during the German

occupation in the Second World War. It de-emphasizes the similarity of his views with those of

Hitler and their pre-war association and maintains that Quisling not only possessed the most

honourable and wise policy for Norway before the war but also tried to maintain Norway‟s

independence within the German Reich. This is a controversial work representing an extreme

position in the post-war research and discussion on Qusling.

Holtsmark, Sven G., „Great power guarantees or small state co-operation? : Atlanticism

and foreign policy, 1940-1945‟, in IFS info, 1/1996, Institutt for forsvarsstudier, Oslo,

1996 (UHS)

Høidal, Oddvar, „Hjort, Quisling, and Nasjonal Samling‟s disintegration‟, in


A study of the breach that developed between Vidkun Quisling and his second-in-command, Johan B. Hjort during 1936. Hjort‟s

resignation from the party in the following year was a major factor in the disintegration of the small Norwegian Fascist Party.

Høye, Bjarne and Ager, Trygve, The fight of the Norwegian church against Nazism,

New York, 1943 (NBO)

An interesting description of the conflict between Norway‟s Lutheran State Church led by Bishop

Eivind Berggrav and the Nazi government from 1940 until late 1942. An appendix contains

several documents from the period.

Koht, Halvdan, Norway: Neutral and invaded, London, 1941 (UHS)

Outlines Norway‟s neutrality before the German invasion with the main emphasis on the invasion

itself, the government‟s activities while still in Norway, and its reestablishment in England during

the summer of 1940. The author was Norway‟s Foreign Minister during the crisis and this work

offers interesting perspectives on the period. An appendix reprints relevant documents from the

spring and summer of 1940.

Lehmkuhl, Herman K., Hitler attacks Norway, Montreal, 1943 (NBO)

An account of Germany‟s invasion and conquest of Norway in 1940. Although designed to

generate sympathy for Norway, it is remarkable for the degree of objectivity it possesses as a

contemporary record of events.

Meyer, Frank, „Norway's role in Hitler's Europe‟, in Apollon, Oslo,1996

Milward, Alan, The Fascist Economy in Norway, Oxford, 1972 (UHS)

Studies German economic policy in Norway during the Second World War, the results of their

programme, and the implications of such a study on the idea of Fascism. Specific topics include a

29

general overview of the Norwegian economy in the 1930s, German economic objectives in

Norway, and their impact on Norwegian finance, aluminium industry, foreign trade, and fishing.

Moulton, J.L., The Norwegian Campaign of 1940: A study of warfare in three

dimensions, London, 1966 (UHS)

An analysis of the war in Norway in 1940 which was the first occasion when all three dimensions

of warfare on land, air, and sea were involved. The emphasis is on the non-Norwegian combatants,

and the successful tactics employed by the Germans in all three dimensions, and the mistakes

made by the British and French. Contains a valuable bibliography not only of Norwegian sources

but also of important British secondary sources, such as regimental histories. An interesting final

chapter on the Battle of Guadacanal in the Pacific during the Second World War serves as a

„yardstick‟ to measure the validity of the author‟s thesis. The work should be particularly valuable

to those who require a detailed military history of the war in Norway.

Nansen, Odd, From day to day, New York, 1949 (UBIT)

A diary kept by the author, the son of Fridtjof Nansen, after his arrest by the Germans on 13

January 1942 until 28 April 1945. The first part of his imprisonment was spent in Norway and in

October 1943 he was transferred to Germany. An interesting portrayal of prison life during the

Nazi rule of Norway. Nansen had been a supporter of Quisling‟s movement for a short time during

the 1930s although this is not considered in the book.

Nevakivi, J., The Appeal Than Was Never Made, 1976 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

A study of the links between the Winter War and the Allied operations in Norway.

Nissen, Henrik (ed.), Scandinavia during the Second World War, Minneapolis, Minn. and

Oslo, 1983 (UHS)

The work contains eight articles by Scandinavian scholars covering the region from the 1930s

until 1949. Subjects treated include an article on the 1930s background, Scandinavia as a disputed

region among the Great Powers from 1939 to 1940, Finland‟s Winter War, the German invasion

and occupation of Denmark and Norway, the resistance movements, liberation in 1945, and the

unsuccessful attempts to establish a Nordic security pact after the war. Two Norwegian historians

participated in the project; Ole Kristian Grimnes contributed „The Beginnings of the resistance

movement‟ and Berit Nøkleby wrote „Adjusting to Allied victory.‟ A detailed and partially

annotated bibliography is particularly useful.

Petrow, Richard, The bitter years: The invasion and occupation of Denmark and Norway

April 1940 – May 1945, New York, 1974 (UHS)

A survey of the war years emphasizing the military aspect. Covers the invasion and the military

acts of resistance and sabotage in both countries with a concluding chapter on German

concentration camps and liberation in 1945. The author relied mainly on English primary and

secondary sources.

Riste, Olav, „Slow take-off : The pre-history of the Royal Norwegian Air Force, 1912-

1944‟, FHFS notat, 1-1985, Oslo, 1985 (UHS)

30

Riste, Olav, The Neutral Ally. Norway’s relations with belligerent powers in the First

World War, Oslo, 1965 (UHS)

This work, in three sections, deals primarily with the successful and prosperous neutral policy that

Norway was able to carry out during the First World War, up to the autumn of 1916. Thereafter,

Norway faced increasing difficulties particularly as a result of Germany‟s programme of

submarine warfare.

Riste, O. and Nökleby, B., Norway 1940 – 1945. The Resistance Movement, in Tokens of

Norway, Oslo, 1970 (HIO)

An introduction to Norway‟s resistance to Nazi rule. The two main themes are the unsuccessful

efforts made by Vidkun Quisling and the German military officials to force Norway into

acquiescence to German rule and the development of the military resistance movement that

sabotaged industrial and commercial centres and maintained ties between Norway and her

government-in-exile in London.

Rommetveit, Karl, Narvik 1940. Five-Nation War in the High North, in Forsvarsstudier,

8/1991, Institutt for forsvarsstudier, Oslo, 1991 (UHS)

Salmon, Patrick (ed.), Britain and Norway in the Second World War, London, 1995

(NBO)

Stokker, Kathleen, Folklore fights the Nazis : Humour in occupied Norway, 1940-1945,

Madison, Wis., 1997 (UHS)

Wicken, Olav, „Industrial Change in Norway during the Second World War.

Electrification and Electrical Engineering‟, in Scandinavian Journal of History, Vol 8,

No 2, 1983 (UHS)

Questions previous assumptions regarding the Norwegian economy during the German

occupation, and discusses other studies of the subject.

Worm-Müller, Jacob S., Norway revolts against the Nazis, in Europe under the Nazis,

London, 1941 (NBO)

One of the most perceptive accounts of conditions in Norway during 1940 and 1941 by a

distinguished historian and a leader of Norway‟s Liberal Party. The author was in Norway for

most of this period and, as a party leader, was highly aware of developments there.

Wright, Myrtle, Norwegian diary 1940 – 1945, London, 1974 (NBO)

Wright was an English representative of Friends Service Council of the Society of Friends in

Great Britain who happened to be inn Oslo on 9 April 1940 and was forced to remain there until

her escape to Sweden in 1944. She provides an interesting report of daily life in Norway during

the German occupation from the standpoint of an outsider who became an insider as a result of her

experiences.

31

Ziemke, Earl F., The German Northern theatre of operations 1940 – 1945, in U.S. army.

Department of the army pamphlet, No 20-271, Washington DC, 1959 (UHS)

A narrative of German military operations in Norway and Finland during the Second World War.

Ziemke first provides a detailed description of the German decision to invade Norway and the

military operations there in 1940. He goes on to discuss the breakdown of German-Soviet relations

in 1941 and the consequent use of German troops in Finland against the Russians. The final third

of the work studies the German presence in both countries from a common perspective until the

end of the war. One of the most detailed discussions of the Second World War in English

highlighting German activities.

Economic History

Amdam, Rolv Petter, „Industrial Espionage and the Transfer of Technology to Early

Norwegian Glass Industry‟, in Bruland, Kristine (ed.), Technology Transfer and

Scandinavian Industrialisation, Oxford and New York, 1991 (UHS)

Amdam, Rolv Petter, „Professional networks and the introduction of research in the

British and Norwegian pharmaceutical industry in the inter-war years‟, Reprint, BI,

1997/7, Sandvika, 1997 (BI)

Andersen, Arne Bang, Fra seil til damp: Stavanger sjøfarts historie, Stavanger, 1978

Andersen, H.W., „Technological Change and its impact on Wage Systems in the

Norwegian Shipbuilding Industry 1950-1960‟ in Kuuse, J., Slaven, A. (ed) Development

Problems in Historical Perspective. Glasgow, sept. 1980

Andersen, H.W., „Norwegian Shipbuilding. Fluctuations in the Labour and Product

Markeds, and new Technology.‟ Paper presented at the conference "Shipbuilding

History" Kungälv, nov. 1981

Andersen, Håkon With and Collett, John Peter, Anchor and Balance: Det norske Veritas

1864 – 1989, Oslo, 1989 (UHS)

Andersen, H.W., „Anchor and Balance; Symbols of Hope and Justice‟ in Veritasforum,

no 11, 1989

Andersen, H.W., „A double helix? The different relationships between science and

technology in ship design 1920 - 1975.‟ Paper to the conference: "Science and

Technology in the 19. and 20. century in Europe", Eindhoven 5-9/11 1990

Andersen, H.W., Collett, J.P., ‟Managing Technological Risk: Can we do without

Disasters‟ published by NTNF‟s programme on Future-oriented Technology Policy, no.

4/1992 (Oslo, 1992).

32

Andersen, H.W.,„Safety or Economy? The classification Concept and International

Technological Competition‟ in Amdam, R.P. and Lange, E. (eds): Crossing the Borders.

Studies in Norwegian Business History, Oslo: Universitetsforlaget, 1994

Andersen, Håkon With, „Producing producers: Shippers, shipyards and the co-operative

infrastructure of Norwegian maritime complex since 1850‟, in Sabel, C.F. and Zeitlin, J.

(eds.), World of possibilities: Flexibility and mass production in Western

industrialization, Cambridge, 1997 (UHS)

Andersen, H.W., ‟Complement or substitute? Norwegian engineering education and the

German technical ”Hochschule”‟ in Universitäts-, Wissenschafts- und

Intellektuellengescchichte. Bericht über das 9. deutsch-norwegische Historikertreffen in

Meissen/Dresdan, Mai 1998. Oslo: Norges Forskningsråd, 2001

Andvig, Jens Christopher, „The intellectual background to early Post World War II :

Economic policy regimes in Norway‟, Working Paper, Norwegian Institute of

International Affairs, No 503, Oslo, 1993 (BI)

Bakka, Dag, A century of shipping: Oslo Shipbrokers Association, Oslo, 1999 (NBO)

Bakka, Dag, Höegh : Shipping through cycles : Leif Höegh & Co. 1927-1997, Oslo, 1997

(NBO)

Bang-Andersen, Arne, Greenhill, Basil and Grude, Egil Harald, The North Sea. A

Highway of Economic and Cultural Exchange. Character – History, Stavanger, 1985

(UHS)

Basberg, Bjørn, „Creating a Patent System in the European Periphery: The Case of

Norway, 1839 – 1860‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, Vol XLV, No 2, 1997

(UHS)

Basberg, Bjørn, „Firm Differences in R&D-intensity – A Case Study of Norwegian

Electronics Companies, 1960 – 1975‟, Working Paper, Norsk elektronikk-industri

1945 – 1970, 28, Dragvoll, 1987 (UBIT)

Basberg, Bjørn, „R&D Performance in Norwegian Electronic Companies, 1960 – 1975‟,

Working Paper, Norsk elektronikk-industri 1945 – 1970, 22 - 1986, Oslo, 1986 (UBIT)

Basberg, Bjørn, „Technological transformation in the Norwegian whaling industry in the

interwar period‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, Vol XXXIII, 1985 (UHS)

Basberg, Bjørn, Johansen, H.C. and Krantz, O., „Patent Statistics as a Measure of

Technological Change‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, Vol XXXVI, No 1,

1988 (UHS)

Bent, Mike, Steamers of the fjords : Bergen shipping since 1839, London, 1989 (UBB)

33

Bergh, Trond, ‟Ideal and Reality in Norwegian Macroeconomic Planning 1945 – 1965‟,

in Scandinavian Journal of History, Vol 3, 1978 (UHS)

Bergh, Trond, Hanisch, Tore J., Lange, Even and Pharo, Helge Ø., Growth and

Development. The Norwegian Experience 1830 – 1980, Oslo, 1981 (UHS)

Bjerkholt, O., A turning point in the development of Norwegian economics: the

establishment of the University Institute of Economics, Memorandum, Department of

Economics, University of Oslo, 2000

Bjørntvedt, Erlend and Venneslan, Christian, „The Gold Standard, Trade and Recovery in

the 1930s: The Norwegian Case‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, Vol XLVII,

No 2, 1999 (UHS)

Bourneuf, Alice, Norway: The planned revival, in Harvard Economic Studies, 106,

Cambridge, Mass., 1958 (UHS)

Studies Norway‟s economic recovery 1945 to 1952 and the government planning policies and

programmes that made it possible.

Brautaset, Camilla, „Norwegian exports of fish products‟, in Grytten, O.H. (ed.),

Nordiske Historiske Nasjonalregnskaper – Workshop 4 in Solstrand 13th

-15th

of

November 1998, Bergen, 1999 (UHS)

Bruland, Kristine, British Technology and European Industrialization. The Norwegian

Textile Industry in the Mid-Nineteenth Century, Cambridge, 1989 (UHS)

Bruland, Kristine, „British technology and Norwegian industrialization‟, in E.Aerts and

H.Van der Wee, Recent Doctoral Research in Economic History, (Proceeding of the

Tenth International Economic History Conference) Leuven: Leuven University Press,

1990

Bruland, Kristine, „The Norwegian Mechanical Engineering Industry and the Transfer of

Technology 1800-1900‟, in K. Bruland (ed.), Technology Transfer and

Scandinavian Industrialisation, New York, Oxford: Berg, 1991

Bruland, Kristine (ed.), Technology Transfer and Scandinavian Industrialisation, Oxford

and New York, 1991 (UHS)

Bruland, K., British engineering and European industrialization: evidence from

Norwegian sources, Working paper, TMV, Senter for teknologi og menneskellige

verdier, FOSFOR, Universitetet i Oslo, 1991

Bruland, Kristine, „High-technology firms and regional economic development: an

annotated bibliography‟, Fremtidsrettet teknologipolitikk program Notat 8/92, (Oslo:

Norwegian Research Council (NTNF), 1992

34

Bruland, Kristine, “Comparative Studies in European History of Technology” in

D.Christensen (ed), European Historiography of Technology, Odense: Odense University

Press, 1993

Bruland, Kristine, „Resistance to new technologies in Scandinavia : A historical

perspective‟, Fremtek-notat, 15/93, Norges forskningsråd, Oslo, 1993 (UBB)

Bruland, Kristine, “The Norwegian Mechanical Engineering Industry and the Transfer of

Technology, 1800-1900”, David Jeremy (ed), Technology Transfer and Business

Enterprise, Aldershot, UK, Edward Elgar, 1994

Bruland, Kristine, „The Norwegian Mechanical Engineering Industry and the Transfer of

Technology, 1800 – 1900‟, in Jeremy, David (ed.), Technology Transfer and Business

Enterprise, Aldershot, 1994 (UHS)

Bruland, Kristine, „Patterns of resistance to new technologies in Scandinavia: an

historical perspective‟, M.Bauer (ed), Resistance to New Technology - Past and

Present, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995

Bruland, Kristine, Aanstad, Siri, Women in Economic and Social History. Research

Directory for the Nordic Countries. 2000, Oslo: Department of History, University of

Oslo, 2000

Bruland, Kristine, Johannessen, Finn Erhard, „Export of Norwegian Prefabricated

Wooden Houses from Norway to Iceland, 1870-1920‟ (Eksport av Trehus fra Norge til

Island i perioden ca. 1870-1920), Report, University of Oslo, 2002

Bruland, Kristine, Aanstad, Siri, Women in Economic and Social History. Research

Directory for the Nordic Countries. 2002, Oslo: Department of History, University of

Oslo, 2002

Bruland, Kristine, Wicken, Olav, „Modern Norway‟, entry in Joel Mokyr (ed.), The

Oxford Encyclopedia of Economic History, New York, Oxford University Press, 2003

Bruland, Kristine, „Growth Trajectories in Scandinavian Industrialization: Some

Reflections on the Role of Energy Inputs‟, in Simonetta Cavaciocchi (ed.), Economia E

Energia Secc. XIII-XVII, Istituto Internazionale di Storia Economica “F.Datini” Prato,

Firenze, Le Monnier, 2003

Bruland, Kristine, Carlson, Bernard, „Technology and European Industrialization‟, in

Carlson W. Bernard (ed.), Technology in World History, New York, Oxford, Oxford

University Press, 2003

Bryn, Torstein, Vision, colour, form : The history of Jotun, Sandefjord, 1998 (NBO)

35

Bulatov, Vladimir, „Historical and current uses of the Northern Sea Route. Part IV, The

Administration of the Northern Sea Route 1917 – 1991‟, INSROP Working Paper,

No 84 - 1997, The Fridtjof Nansen Institute, Lysaker, 1997 (UJUR)

Byrkjeflot, H. and Halvorsen, T., „The Institutionalisation of Industrial Administration in

Norway 1950 – 1990: Consequences of Engineering-Domination of Education in

Business Administration‟, Særtrykk, Institutt for administrasjon og

organisasjonsvitenskap, Universitetet i Bergen, No 5, Bergen, 1996 (UBB)

Christensen, Jørgen Peter, Hjerppe, Riitta, Krants, Ollo, Nilsson, Carl-Axel, „Nordic

historical national accounts‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, 43 (1), 1995

Egge, Åsmund, „Transformations of Bank Structures in the Industrial Period: The Case of

Norway 1830 – 1914‟, in Journal of European Economic History, Vol 12, No 2, 1983

(UHS)

Ekeland, S., Norway in the Modern World, Oslo, 1976 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

An economic study with statistical tables.

Ellefsen, T., Solberg, A., Normann, C., Telephones: telephones in Norway 1880-2000,

Norwegian Telecom Museum, Oslo, 2000

Erichsen, Eivind, „Norway twenty years after the Marshall Plan‟, in Belsley, David A.

(ed.), Inflation, trade and taxes: Essays in honor of Alice Bourneuf, Columbus, Ohio,

1976 (UHS)

Enumerates fifteen factors affecting Norwegian economic development and change from the mid-

1950s until the early 1970s. Using Alice Bourneuf‟s Norway: The planned revival as a basis,

Erichsen emphasizes the role of governmental economic planning.

Espeli, H., „From horse to horsepower: Studies in the mechanization of Norwegian

agriculture 1910 – 1960 with particular emphasis on public policies and activities of

importers and dealers‟, Melding, Institutt for økonomi og samfunnsfag, Norges

landbrukshøgskole, 2, Ås, 1990 (UHS)

In Norwegian with an English summary.

Espeli, H., „Norway‟s Open Economy and the Problem of Agricultural Protectionism: A

Historical View‟, Arbeidsrapport, Landbrukspolitisk forskningsprogram, 25, Norges

Landbrukshøyskole, Ås, 1989 (UBIT)

Espeli, H., „Protectionism, Lobbying and Innovation: Perspectives on the Development of

the Norwegian Textile Industry, especially since 1940‟, in Scandinavian Economic

History Review, Vol XLV, No 3, 1997 (UHS)

Espelund, A., Bloomery ironmaking during 2000 years: seminar in Budalen, Sør-

Trøndelag, Norway: August 26th

-30th

1991, Trondheim, 1991-1993

36

Espelund, Arne, Iron production in Norway during two millennia : From the ancient

bloomery to the early use of electric power, Trondheim, 1995 (UHS)

Fischer, L.R. and Nordvik, H.W., „A crucial six percent: Norwegian sailors in the

Canadian merchant marine, 1863 – 1913‟, in Sjøfartshistorisk Årbok 1984, Bergen, 1985

(UHS)

Fridstrøm, Lasse, Individual labour supply in Norway, in Samfunnsøkonomiske studier,

58, Statistisk sentralbyrå, Oslo, 1984 (UHS)

Galazka, T.S., Polish-Norwegian political and economic relations in the interwar

period(1919-1939), Bergen, 1998

Ghani, Navid, State ownership as an element of mixed economy in post war Norway,

Oslo, 2000

Grimley, O.B., Cooperatives in Norway, Oslo, 1950 (UHS)

An important study of the development of the cooperative movement from the mid-19

th century

until the late 1940s and the agricultural, fishing and housing cooperatives that have been created.

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, ‘Norwegian Interwar Unemployment in International

Perspective. The Scale of Unemployment Revised’, paper presented to to the PhD-

workshop, Department of Economic History, London School of Economics, London

16.02.1994

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, ‘The Scandinavian Economies in the Interwar Period’,

paper presented to seminar on the World Economic Crisis, London School of

Economics, London 18.02.1994

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, ‘The Scale of Norwegian Interwar Unemployment in

International Perspective’, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, Vol. XLIII,

2/1995

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, ‘Depression and Unemployment’, paper presented to the

Second Congress of the European Association of Historical Economics, Venezia,

1996

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, ‘The Structure of the Norwegian Economy and Economic

Policy in the 1930s’, paper presented to workshop on Economic Crises and

Restructuring in Small Countries, Lund,1996

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, „The consumers‟ burden: What did regulations of the

Norwegian milk market in the 1930s cost the consumers?‟, in Basberg, B.L., Nordvik,

H.W., Stang, G. and Hodne, F. (eds.), I det lange løp: Essays i økonomisk historie

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Grytten, Ola Honningsdal and Hodne, Fritz, „Historical national accounting in Norway:

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nationalräkenskaper: Workshop 2 in Järvenpää 20th

– 22nd

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Suomen historian julkaisuja, 25, Historian laitos, Jyväskylä, 1997 (UHS)

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, „Monetary Policy and Restructuring of the Norwegian

Economy during the Years of Crises, 1920 – 1939‟, in Myllyntaus, T. (ed.), Economic

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Grytten, Ola Honningsdal and Hodne, Fritz, „Norwegian Production of Land Crops in the

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historiske nationalregnskaber: Workshop 3, Memo, Økonomisk Institut, Københavns

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Grytten, Ola Honningdal and Minde, Kjell Bjørn, „‟The Demand for Consumer Goods in

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History Review, Vol XLVI, No 1, 1998 (UHS)

Grytten, Ola Honningdal og Camilla Brautaset, ‘Family and Unemployment’, paper

presented to Second European Social Science History Conference, Amsterdam, 1998

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, ‘Monetary Policy and Restructuring of the Norwegian

Economy During the Years of Crises 1920-1939’, in Myllyntaus, Timo (red.),

Economic Crices and Restructuring in History. Experiences of Small Countries,

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Grytten, Ola Honningdal (red.), Nordic Historical National Accounts, Proceedings,

Workshop 4, Solstrand, 13-15. november 1998, Fagbokforlaget, Bergen, 1999

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, ‘Convergence in the Maritime Labour Market: Norwegian

Seamen´s Wages 1820-1914’, paper to be presented to conference on «Merchants

and Mariners in Northern Seas, Corner Brook, Canada, 1999

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Fagbokforlaget, Bergen 1999

Grytten, Ola Honningdal og Camilla Brautaset, ‘Family Households and

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the Family: An International Quarterly, New Haven, Connecticut, nr. 1, 2000

38

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, ‘A Comparison of the Living Standards of the Employed

and Unemployed in Inter-war Norway’, paper presented to Third European Social

Science History Conference, Amsterdam, 2000

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, ‘Differences in the Standard of Living in Inter-War

Norway’, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, nr. 3, 2000

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, ‘Principles for Fixed Price Calculations in Nordic

Historical National Accounts’, in Lindmark, Magnus og Peter Vikström (eds.),

Nordic Historical National Accounts, Occational Papers in Economic History, Umeå

University, No. 4, 2001

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, ‘Policy Response to the International Economic

Disintegration During the Inter-War Years’, paper presented to conference on

Globalisation vs. Deglobalisation – The Impact on the Economic Policy and

Performance of Small European Countries, Zurich, 2001.

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, ‘Real Wages and Convergence, International Empirical

Evidence’, paper presented to Seminar on Labour Market Convergence, University of

Groningen, Groningen, 2002.

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, „Wage Differences and Convergence in the 19th Century

Labour Market‟, paper presented to ABH 2002 Annual Conference, University of

Reading, Reading, 2002.

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, „Beyond Quantitative and Qualitative‟, paper presented to

SEHR 50th Anniversary Colloquium for Distinguished Researchers in Economic History,

Helsinki, 2002.

Grytten, Ola Honningdal Grytten, „Differences in the Standard of Living in Inter-War

Norway: A Comparative Analysis‟, in Reprint series, Dept of Economics, NHH, no. 219,

2003.

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, „Norwegian Policy response to the International Economic

Disintegration During the Inter-War Years‟, Discussion Paper, Dept of Economics,

NHH, SAM 23, 2002

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, „A Consumer Price index for Norway, 1819-2002‟, Occasional

Papers, Norges Bank, 2003.

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, „A CPI for Norway: Documentation 1819-1871‟, Occasional

Papers, Norges Bank, 2003.

39

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, „Consumer Prices in the Scandinavian Countries 1815-1913:

New Series for Norway‟, European Review of Economic History, 2003

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, „GDP and PPP for the Scandinavian Countries 1815-1913‟,

Heikinen, Sakari (red), 2003

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, „Beyond Qualitative and Quantitative‟, in Scandinavian

Economic History Review, nr. 2, 2003.

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, „Consumer pric Indices for the Scandinavian Countries 1815-

1913‟, Discussion Paper, SAM 12, 2003

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, „Economic Growth and Purchasing Power Parities in the

Nordic Countries 1830-1910‟, Discussion Paper, SAM 13, 2003.

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William T. Golden (ed.), 1990, Worldwide Science and Technology Advice to the highest

Levels of Government (Pergamon) , 1990,

Sejersted, Francis, „A Theory of Economic and Technological Development in Norway

in the Nineteenth Century‟ in Scandinavian Economic History Review, Vol. XL, No. 1,

1992, also in Karl Gunnar Persson (ed.), 1993, The Economic Development of Denmark

and Norway since 1870 (Edward Elgar) ,1992

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Sejersted, Francis, ‟Conflicting Cultural Symbols in a Technological Society‟ in J. Chr.

V. Johansen, E. Ladewig Petersen & H. Stevnsborg (eds.),1992, Clashes of Cultures.

Essays in Honour of Niels Steensgaard (Odense) , 1992

Sejersted, Francis, „Reflections on the Suspension of Ethics. Managers and Consultants

as Manipulators‟ in Heidi von Weltzien Høivik & Andreas Føllesdal (eds.), 1995, Ethics

and Consultancy: European Perspectives (Kluwer) ,1995

Sejersted, Francis, „Approaches to Modern Norwegian History‟ in William H. Hubbard,

Jan Eivind Myhre, Trond Nordby & Sølvi Sogner (eds.),1995, Making a Historical

Culture. Historiography in Norway (Scandinavian University Press 1995) , 1995

NB!Sejersted, Francis, „Technology and Unemployment‟ in Creativity, Innovation and

Job Creation (OECD Proceedings 1997) , 1995

Sejersted, Francis, „On the So-called "Autonomy" or "Independence" of Central Banks.

Reflections on the Norwegian Case of minimal formal autonomy‟ in Bjørn L. Basberg,

Helge W. Nordvik & Gudmund Stang (eds.),1997, I det lange løp. Essays i økonomisk

historie tilegnet Fritz Hodne. (Fagbokforlaget) , 1997.

Sejersted, Francis, „Capitalism and Democracy: A Comparison between Norway and

Sweden‟ in Haldor Byrkjeflot, Sissel Myklebust, Christine Myrvang and Francis

Sejersted (eds.), 2001, The Democratic Challenge to Capitalism. Management and

Democracy in the Nordic Countries. (Fagbokforlaget, Bergen) , 2001

Sejersted, Francis, „Risk and Responsibility in the (post)Industrial Society‟ in Bilanz

eines Jahrhunderts. Bericht über das 10. deutsch-norwegische Historikertreffen in

Bergen, Mai/Juni 2000. (The Research Council of Norway 2001), 2001

Sejersted, Francis, „Nationalism in the epoch of organised capitalism – Norway and

Sweden choosing different paths‟ in Alice Teichova and Herbert Matis (eds.), 2003,

Nation, State and the Economy in History (Cambridge University Press), 2003

Selstad, T., „The rise of the quarternary sector. The regional dimension of knowledge-

based services in Norway, 1970 – 1985‟, in Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift, Vol 44, No 1,

1990 (UHS)

Skonhoft, Anders, „Industrialisation and deindustrialisation in Norway, 1960-1990:

Events, structure and causes‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, 46 (3), 1998

Sogner, Knut, „The double meaning of vitamins‟, in Scandinavian Journal of History,

Vol 22, No 3, 1997 (UHS)

Soltow, L., „The Distribution of Real Estate among Norwegian Farmers in 1802‟, in

Historisk Tidsskrift, 1978 (UHS)

50

Stang, Gudmund, „A measure of relative development? A note on the education and

dispersion of Scandinavian engineers 1870 – 1939‟, in Basberg, B.L., Nordvik, H.W.,

Stang, G. and Hodne, F. (eds.), I det lange løp: Essays i økonomisk historie tilegnet Fritz

Hodne, Bergen, 1997 (UHS)

Stonehill, A., „Foreign Ownership in Norwegian Enterprises‟, in Samfunnsøkonomiske

studier, 14, Oslo, 1965 (UHS)

Examines the historical development of the importation of foreign capital to Norway from 1814 to

1864 and discusses the impact of foreign capital on Norway, particularly its benefits for the

Norwegian economy.

Stråth, Bo, Nordic industry and Nordic economic co-operation: the Nordic industrial

federations and the Nordic customs unions negotiations 1947-1959, Stockholm, 1978

(UHS)

Outlines the discussions between business and governmental leaders in Denmark, Finland,

Norway, and Sweden regarding a Nordic customs union from 1947 to 1957 in the light of other

options that developed for greater Western European unity at that time. The position of each of the

national federations of industrial firms on this question is studied, particularly in the light of the

possibility of forming the European Free Trade Area (EFTA) in 1958. A final section summarizes

the position of the federations and Nordic cooperation as demonstrated during the period.

Syll, Lars Pålsson, ‟Wicksell on harmony economics: the Lausanne school vs. Wicksell‟,

in Scandinavian Economic History Review, 41 (2), 1993

Sætra, Gustav, Himmel og hav : Arnt J. Mørland, Arendahl 1916-1991 = Shipping and

beyond, Arendal, 1991 (NBO)

Parallel Norwegian and English text.

Sætra, Gustav, International labour market for seamen 1600-1900 : Norway and

Norwegian participation, in Forskningsserien, Agder College, No 1, Kristiansand, 1996

(HIA)

Sømme, A., „Two rural communities at the eastern border of Hardangervidda‟, in Norsk

Geografisk Tidsskrift, 1976 (UHS)

A study of resources, 1668 – 1975.

Thowsen, Atle, The underwriters follow the fleet : From Norwegian Underwriters'

Agency to Scandinavian Marine Claims Office, Inc., 1897-1997, Bergen, 1998 (UHS)

Thue, L., „Electricity rules: The formation and development of the Nordic electricity

regimes‟, in Kajser, A. and Heden, M. (eds.), Nordic energy systems: Historical and

current issues, New York, 1995 (UHS – ESST)




51

Tønnessen, Johannes N. and Johnsen, Arne Odd, The history of modern whaling, London,

1982 (UHS)

Given the importance of whaling to Norway, the country‟s role in the industry is emphasized.

Venneslan, Christian, The loss of control : Neo-Keynesian policies in Norway and Great

Britain, 1974-77, Hovedoppgave i historie, Universitetet i Oslo, 1997 (UHS)

Venneslan, Christian, „The Gold Standard, Trade and Recovery in the 1930s: The

Norwegian Case.‟ in Scandinavian Economic History Review, Vol XLVII, no 2. 1999.

Wicken, Olav, „Adaptation of New Technology: The Case of Servo Technology in

Norway 1947 – 1956‟, in Gummett, P. and Reppy, J. (eds.), The Relations between

Defence and Civil Technologies, in NATO ASI Series, Series D, Behavioral and social

sciences, 46, Dordrecht, 1988 (UHS)

Wicken, Olav, „Learning, Inventions and Innovations. Productivity increase and new

technology in an industrial firm‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, Vol

XXXIII, No 2, 1985 (UHS)

Wicken, Olav, „Modernization through Military Industry: The Creation of a Military-

industrial System in Norway 1960 – 75‟, in Gleditch, N.P and Njølstad, O. (eds.), Arms

Races. Technological and Political Dynamics, London and Oslo, 1990 (UHS)

Yttri, G., „From a Norwegian rationalization law to an American productivity institute‟,

in Scandinavian Journal of History, No 4, 1995 (UHS)

Ørstadvik, Finn, Engineers as masterbuilders of society : Technology creation and

institution building at the Norwegian Defence Research Establishment through 2

decades, Rapport, Norsk elektronikk-industri 1945-1970, 4, Oslo, 1989 (NFR)

Østby, Per, „A Road to Modernity – Highway Planners as Agents for Social

Transformations‟, STS-Working Paper, 8/90, Senter for teknologi og samfunn,

Universitetet i Trondheim, Dragvoll, 1990 (NBO)

Østby, Per, „Creating a Network. Advanced Technology or Primitive Needs?‟, STS-

Working Paper, 6/90, Senter for teknologi og samfunn, Universitetet i Trondheim,

Dragvoll, 1990 (NBO)

Østerud, Øyvind, Agrarian structure and peasant politics in Scandinavia. A comparative

study of rural response to economic change, Oslo, 1978 (UHS)

An extended discussion of the theoretical framework of the book is followed by a detailed

description of the agrarian structure of society, landholding and the transformations that took place

in it through enclosure and other forms of agricultural change during the 19th century. The work

concludes with a discussion of the nature of peasant participation in politics in each of the

Scandinavian countries during the 19th century and the peasant movements that arose during the

same period.

52

Social History

Berge, Erling and Bugge, Liv S., „The Structure of Households in Scandinavia since

1950‟, Notat, Institutt for anvendt sosialvitenskapelig forskning, 85:1, Oslo, 1985 (UHS)

Bull, Edvard, The Norwegian trade union movement, Brussels, 1956 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

Most of the book discusses the development and growth of the trade union movement from the

very late 19th

century until the immediate post-Second World war period. The last three chapters,

however, discuss various services which were available by the 1890s to trade union members, the

unions that developed during the period and the organizational structure of the Landsorganisasjon

(Norwegian Federation of Trade Unions).

Dorfman, Herbert, Labor relations in Norway, Oslo, 1958 (UHS)

Surveys the trade union movement and worker management relations in Norway until the late

1950s. Dorfman describes the origins of the union movement, its organization, and that of

Norway‟s association of employers. Subsequent chapters discuss relations between the two

groups, the processes followed during labour disputes, Norway‟s Labour Court, and working

conditions in the late 1950s.

Fischer, L.R. and Nordvik, H.W., „Fish and Ships. The Social Structure of the Maritime

Labour Force in Haugesund, Norway in the 1870s‟, in Sjøfartshistorisk Årbok 1986,

Bergen, 1987 (UHS)

Fischer, L.R. and Nordvik, H.W., „From Namsos to Halden: Myths and Realities in the

History of the Norwegian Seamen‟s Wages, 1850 – 1914‟, in Scandinavian Economic

History Review, Vol XXXV, No 1, 1987 (UHS)

Fischer, L.R. and Nordvik, H.W., „Regional Wages in the Age of the Sail‟, Norsk

Sjøfartsmuseums Årsberetning 1987 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

Fischer, L.R. and Nordvik, H.W., „Salaries at the Sea. Maritime Wages in Stavanger,

1892 – 1914‟, in Stavanger Museum Årbok 1987, Stavanger, 1988 (UHS)

Flint, John T., Historical role analysis in the study of religious change : Mass

educational development in Norway, 1740-1891, in The Arnold and Caroline Rose

monograph series of the American Sociological Association, Cambridge, 1990 (UHS)

Galenson, Walter, „Scandinavia‟, in Galenson, Walter (ed.), Comparative labor

movements, New York, 1968 (UBB)

Surveys the origins and development of the labour movements in Denmark, Norway, and Sweden

and discusses union organization and structure, collective bargaining, labour ideology, and the

relationship of the unions to the labour parties in these countries, until the late 1950s.

Gjølberg, O., „A note on Wages, Standards of Living and Social Stability among

Norwegian Seamen between 1832 and 1914‟, in Economy and History, 1978 (UHS)

53

Grytten, Ola Honningdal, „The Scale of Norwegian Interwar Unemployment in

International Perspective‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, Vol XLIII, No 2,

1995 (UHS)

Holter, Harriet, Industrial relations in Norway: a brief survey of history, institutions,

organizations and legislations: lectures for the International Summer School, University

of Oslo, University of Oslo, Oslo, 1959

Jensen, Thor Øivind, „The political history of Norwegian nutrition policy‟, Særtrykk,

Institutt for administrasjon og organisasjonsvitenskap, Universitetet i Bergen, No 4

(1994), Bergen , 1994 (UBB)

Kuhnle, Stein, Selle, Per, History counts, or why ”voluntary organizations” means

different things: the case of the Norwegian welfare state, Bergen (LOS-senteret), 1992

Lafferty, William M., Economic development and the response of labour in Scandinavia:

A multi-level analysis, Oslo, 1971 (UHS)

Part one discusses industrial development in Scandinavia during the 19

th century and the second

section describes the response of labour, with a historical overview of pre-19th century

developments and a more detailed examination of the late 19th and 20

th centuries on a country-by-

country basis. The final more theoretical section discusses the determinants of party ideology.

Lorenz, Einhart, „Norway‟, in Campbell, Joan (ed.), European Labor Unions, Westport

and London, 1992 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

Lødemel, Ivar, The welfare paradox : Income maintenance and personal social services

in Norway and Britain, 1946-1966, Oslo, 1997 (UHS)

Minde, Kjell Bjørn and Ramstad, Jan, „The Development of Real Wages in Norway

about 1730 – 1910‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, Vol XXXIV, No 1, 1986

(UHS)

Myhre, Jan Eivind, „Finding one‟s way. Emotions in history and historiography‟, in

Sandvik, Hilde, Telste, Kari and Thorvaldsen, Gunnar (eds.), Pathways of the Past.

Essays in Honour of Sølvi Sogner, Oslo, 2002

Myhre, Jan Eivind, „Finding the Middle Class. Norway in a Comparative Perspective

c. 1870 – 1940‟, in Scandinavian Journal of History, No 3, 1994 (UHS)

Myhre, Jan Eivind, „Middle Classes and Suburban Lives. Norway 1840 – 1940, in

Ericsson, Tom, Fink, Jørgen and Myhre, Jan Eivind (eds.), The Nordic Middle Classes

1840 – 1940 (Oslo 2004, forthcoming)

Myhre, Jan Eivind, „Research into Norwegian Living Conditions in the Period 1750 –

1914‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, Vol XXXIV, No 2, 1986 (UHS)

54

Myhre, Jan Eivind, „The Christiania Study‟, in Industrial Buildings and Dwellings,

2/1978 (NOT IN BIBSYS) Special English edition of the journal Industrialismens

bygninger og boliger

Myhre, Jan Eivind, „The Middle Classes of Norway 1840 – 1940‟, in Ericsson, Tom,

Fink, Jørgen and Myhre, Jan Eivind (eds.), The Nordic Middle Classes 1840 – 1940 (Oslo

2004, forthcoming)

Myhre, Jan Eivind, „The urbanization of Norway 1850 – 1980‟, in Hall, Thomas (ed.),

Planning and urban growth in the Nordic countries, in Studies in history, planning and

the environment, 12, London, 1991 (UHS)

Myhre, Jan Eivind, „Uncertain status: The Norwegian teachers between professions and

middle classes‟, in Ericsson, Tom, Fink, Jørgen and Myhre, Jan Eivind (eds.), The Nordic

Middle Classes 1840 – 1940 (Oslo 2004, forthcoming)

Ericsson, Tom, Fink, Jørgen and Myhre, Jan Eivind (eds.), The Nordic Middle Classes

1840 – 1940 (Oslo 2004, forthcoming)

Olsson, Ulf, „Recent Research on Changes in the Standard of Living During the

Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, Vol

XXXIV, No 2, 1986 (UHS)

Rust, Val D., The democratic tradition and the evolution of schooling in Norway, in

Contributions to the study of education, 34, New York, 1989 (UHS)

Seip, Anne-Lise, „Motive forces behind the new social policy after 1870: Norway on the

European scene‟, in Scandinavian Journal of History, Vol 9, No 4, 1984 (UHS)

Examines the impact of German economic and social thought on the Norwegian medical

profession, popular movements advocating health, and politicians to produce health reform

legislation in Norway chiefly in the period 1870 – 1920.

Semmingsen, Ingrid, „The dissolution of estate society in Norway‟, in Scandinavian

Economic History Review, Vol II, No 2, 1954 (UHS)

Concentrates on the elimination of mercantalistic legislation during the 19

th century that had

provided powerful leverage to towns and merchants in the past, agricultural reform, and the degree

of social mobility in Norway at the time.

Soltow, L., „Wealth Distribution in Norway and Denmark in 1789‟, in Historisk

Tidsskrift, 1980 (UHS)

Sommerseth, Eivind, „The development of regional higher education in Norway 1965-

1992‟, HSN-rapport, 1992:6, Høgskolesenteret i Nordland, Mørkved, 1992 (HIO)

55

Westin, S., Unemployment and health: Medical and social consequences of a factory

closing in a ten-year controlled follow-up study: A study from general practice,

Trondheim, 1990 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

Business History

Amdam, Rolv Petter, „American Influence on Management Education in Norway, 1945 –

1970s: The Role of Intermediate Organisations‟, Særtrykk, BI, No 15/1999, Sandvika,

1999 (BI)

Amdam, Rolv Petter, „Business schools as business enterprises : Market, institutions and

organisations in management education‟, Working Paper, BI, 1994/64, Sandvika, 1994

(BI)

Amdam, Rolv Petter, „Different traditions in the Norwegian academic business context‟,

Working Paper, BI, 1991/33, Sandvika, 1991 (BI)

Amdam, Rolv Petter, „Productivity and management education: The Nordic countries‟, in

Gemelli, G. (ed.), The Ford Foundation and Europe (1950s - 1970s): Cross-fertilization

of Learning in Social Science and Management, Brussels, 1998 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

Amdam, Rolv Petter, „The Diffusion of Management Knowledge through Students

Abroad‟, Working Paper, BI, 1995/30, Sandvika, 1995 (BI)

Amdam, Rolv Petter and Bjarnar, Ove, „Networks and the Diffusion of Knowledge. The

Norwegian Industry Committee in New York during the Second World War‟, in

Businessand Economic History, 28 (1), 1999

Amdam, Rolv Petter and Bjarnar, Ove, „Regional business networks and the diffusion of

American management and organizational models to Norway, 1945 – 65‟, Reprint, BI,

No 6/1997, Sandvika, 1997 (BI)

Amdam, Rolv Petter and Bjarnar, Ove, „The Regional Dissemination of US Productivity

Models in Norway in the 1950s and the 1960s‟, in Kipping, M. and Bjarnar, O. (eds.),

The Americanisation of European Business: The Marshall Plan and the Transfer of US

Management Models, in Routledge studies in business history, 5, New York, 1998 (NBO)

Amdam, Rolv Petter and Kvålshaugen, Ragnhild, „Educational and Social Construction

of Managerial Practice‟, Særtrykk, BI, No 14/1999, Sandvika, 1999 (BI)

Amdam, Rolv Petter and Lange, Even, Crossing the Borders. Studies in Norwegian

Business History, Oslo, 1994 (UHS)

Amdam, Rolv Petter and Sogner, Knut, Wealth of contrasts. Nyegaard & Co – a

Norwegian pharmaceutical company 1874 – 1985, Oslo, 1994 (UHS)

56

Amdam, Rolv Petter and Yttri, Gunnar, „The European Productivity Agency, the

Norwegian Productivity Institute and management education‟, Arbeidsnotat, TMV,

Senter for kultur og menneskelige verdier, No 96, Universitetet i Oslo, 1996 (UHS)

Andersson-Skog, Lena, „National patterns in the regulation of railways and telephony in

the Nordic countries‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, 48 (2), 2000

Basberg, Bjørn, „Technological change in the Norwegian whaling industry. A case study

in the use of patent statistics as a technology indicator‟, in Research Policy, vol. 11, No.

3, 1982

Basberg, Bjørn, „Foreign patenting in the U.S. as a technology indicator. The case of

Norway‟, in Research Policy, vol.12, no. 4, 1983

Basbergm Bjørn, „Whaling or shipping? Conflicts over the use of the Norwegian whaling

fleet during World War II‟, in International Journal of Maritime History, vol. III, no. 1,

1991

Basberg, Bjørn, „Survival against all odds? Shore station whaling at South Georgia in the

pelagic era, 1925-1960‟, in Basberg, B.L., Ringstad, J.E., Wexelsen, E. (eds.), Whaling

and History. Perspectives on the evolution of the industry, publication no. 29, Sandefjord

(Kommandør Chr. Christensens Hvalfangstmuseum), 1993

Basberg, B.L., Ringstad, J.E., Wexelsen, E. (eds.), Whaling and History. Perspectives on

the evolution of the industry, publication no. 29, Sandefjord (Kommandør Chr.

Christensens Hvalfangstmuseum), 1993

Basberg, Bjørn, „Productivity in the 20th

century Antarctic pelagic and shore station

whaling: Growth and stagnation in two technological regimes‟, in The Great Circle, vol.

19, no. 2, 1997

Basberg, Bjørn, „ The floating factory: Dominant designs and technological development

of the 20th

century whaling factory ships‟ in The Northern Mariner / Le Marin du nord,

vol. VIII, no. 1, 1998

Basberg, Bjørn, „Convergence or national styles? The British-Norwegian hegemony and

the Japanese challenge in the twentieth century whaling industry‟, in Starkey, D.J.,

Harlaftis, G. (eds.), “Global Markets: The Internationalization of the Sea Tranport

Industries since 1850”, Research in Maritime History, no. 14, 1998

Basberg, Bjørn, „A Ship Shore? Organisation and Living Conditions at Sourth Georgia

Whaling Stations, 1904-1960‟, in International Journal of Maritime History, XIX, no. 1,

2002

Basberg, Bjørn, „Patenting and Early Industrialization in Norway, 1860-1914. Was there

a Linkage?‟, in NHH Discussion Paper, SAM 19, 2002

57

Baralup, A., (ed.), The Metallurgical industries of Norway: published on the occasion of

the 25th

anniversary of Norsk metallurgisk selskap (The Norwegian Metallurgical

Soceity), 1936-1961, Norsk metallurgisk selskap, 1991

Ecklund, Gunhild J., „Traditionalists vs. Industrialists. Labour Party and the frozen fish

industry in post-war Norway‟, in Tiratsoo, N. (ed.), The Labour Parties and Business in

Britain and Norway 1918-1999, in Business History Unit occasional paper, 1999, No 1,

London School of Economics and Political Science, London, 1999 (NBO)

Espeli, Harald, „Price and competition policies of Norwegian Labour Governments, 1935

– 1981‟, in Tiratsoo, N. (ed.), The Labour Parties and Business in Britain and Norway

1918-1999, in Business History Unit occasional paper, 1999, No 1, London School of

Economics and Political Science, London, 1999 (NBO)

Espeli, Harald, „Protectionism, lobbying and innovation: Perspectives on the

development of the Norwegian textile industry, especially since 1940‟, in Scandinavian

Economic History Review, 45 (3), 1997

Espelund, Arne, Evenstad, Ole, Iron production in Norway during two millennia: from

the ancient bloomery to the early use of electric power: a presentation with many

questions and some answers: with Ole Evenstad’s manuscript from 1782 on the bloomery

process, Trondheim, 1995

Grünfeld, Leo Andreas, „Monetary aspects of Norwegian business cycles: an exploratory

study based on historical data‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, 44 (1), 1996

Jeding, Carl, Ottoson, Jan, Magnusson, Lars, „Regulatory change and international co-

operation: the Scandinavian telecommunication agreements‟, in Scandinavian Economic

History Review, 47 (2), 1999

Johannessen, F.E., Challenge and Change: The History of Protan 1939-1989,

Lillehammer, 1989 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

Nagel, Anne-Hilde, 1982, „The Decision-making Process and the Granting of Privileges

to Froland Works‟ in Scandinavian Journal of History vol.7 no.3-82Nerheim, G., Growth

through Welding: Perspectives on the History of a Norwegian Welding Firm – Norgas AS

1908 – 1983, in Series in business history, Stavanger, 1983 (NBO)

Skjerven, O. B., The development of Wärtsilä Norway AS 1986-2000, Bergen, 2001

Skjold, Dag Ove, Wealth of tradition. Jøtul 1853-2003, Oslo, 2003.

Sogner, Knut, „Nations, clusters and culture: Nycomed and world leadership in the field

of x-ray contrast media‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, 41 (3), 1993

58

Sogner, Knut, „The Norwegian Consumer Electronics Industry: The rise and fall of

Tandberg‟, i Rolv Petter Amdam og Even Lange (ed.), Crossing the Borders. Studies in

Norwegian Business History, Oslo: Scandinavian University Press 1994, pp. 111-130;

Sogner, K., An innovative culture: Nyegaard & co, Norway and environments of

business, Oslo, 1996

Sogner, Knut, „Norwegian capitalist and the fertilizer business: The case of Hafslund and

the Odda process‟, in Travis, A., Morris, P., Schröter, H.G. and Homburg, E. (eds.),

Determinants in the Evolution of the European Chemical Industry, 1900 – 1939: New

Technologies, Political Frameworks, Markets and Companies, Dordrecht, 1998 (BI)

Sogner, Knut, „Recent trends in business history‟, in Scandinavian Economic History

Review, 45 (1), 1997

Tenold, Stig, Nordvik, Helge W., „Coping with the International Shipping Crisis of the

1970s: Management Responses in Norwegian Tanker Owning Companies‟, in The

International Journal of Maritime History, Vol. VIII, No. 2, 1996

Tenold, Stig, „Aspects of Economic Growth and Development in East- And Southeast-

Asia‟, NUPI-report No. 220, Oslo: The Norwegian Institute of International Affairs, 1996

Tenold, Stig, Nordvik, Helge W., „Coping with the International Shipping Crisis of the

1970s: Management Responses in Norwegian Tanker Owning Companies”, in The

International Journal of Maritime History, Vol. VIII, No. 2, 1996

Tenold, Stig, Nordås, Hildegunn Kyvik, ‘The impact of the financial and economic crisis

in Asia on Norway‟s major development partners‟, CMI Report 1999:1, Bergen: Chr.

Michelsens Institutt, 1999

Tenold, Stig, „Aspects of Economic Growth and Development in East- And Southeast-

Asia‟, NUPI-report No. 220, Oslo: The Norwegian Institute of International Affairs, 1999

Tenold, Stig, „Shipowning and Foreign Direct Investment‟, SNF Working Paper 23/00,

Bergen: The Foundation for Research in Economics and Business Administration, 2000

Tenold, Stig, „A Most Convenient Flag – The Development of the Singapore Ship

Registry, 1969-82‟, SNF Report 69/00, Bergen: The Foundation for Research in

Economics and Business Administration, 2000

Tenold, Stig, „Changes in the Distribution of the World Fleet, 1970-87‟, SNF Report

68/00, Bergen: The Foundation for Research in Economics and Business Administration,

2000

Tenold, Stig, „The harder they come – Hilmar Reksten from Boom to Bankruptcy‟, in

The Northern Mariner/ Le Marin du Nord, vol. XI, no. 3, 2001,

59

Tenold, Stig, The shipping crisis of the 1970s: Causes, Effects and Implications for

Norwegian Shipping, dissertation submitted for the degreee dr. oecon, Bergen: The

Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration, 2001

Tenold, Stig, „Saving a Sector – But Which One? The Norwegian Guarantee Institute for

Ships and Drilling Vessels Ltd.‟, in The International Journal of Maritime History, Vol.

XIII, No. 1, 2001

Tiratsoo, N. (ed.), The Labour Parties and Business in Britain and Norway 1918-1999, in

Business History Unit occasional paper, 1999, No 1, London School of Economics and

Political Science, London, 1999 (NBO)

Uusitalo, Olavi, „Development in the flat glass industry in Scandinavia, 1910-1990: the

impact of technological change‟, in Scandinavian Economic History Review, 45 (3), 1997

Demography

Aukrust, Odd and Sørensen, Knut Ø., Inn- og utvandring fra Norge 1958-1975

(Immigration and emigration from Norway 1958-1975), in Statistiske analyser, 33,

Statistisk sentralbyrå, Oslo, 1977 (UHS)

A statistical overview of migration to and from Norway with many tables and charts. The text is in

Norwegian but the tables and charts have English translations and a brief English summary of the

text is also provided.

Drake, Michael, Population and society in Norway 1735-1865, in Cambridge studies in

economic history, Cambridge, 1969 (UHS)

Includes discussions of such topics as the historical records available for demographic study and

their reliability, and the diet, health, and marriage patterns of Norway‟s people.

Drake, Michael, „The growth of population in Norway, 1735-1855‟, in Scandinavian

Economic History Review, Vol XIII, No 2, 1965 (UHS)

Dyrvik, S., Marriages and number of children – an analysis of fertility trend in Norway

1920 – 70, Oslo, 1976 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

Gjerde, Jon, From Peasants to Farmers. The Migration from Balestrand; Norway, to the

Upper Middle West, Cambridge, 1985 (UHS)

Hubbard, W.H., „The Urban Penalty: Towns and Mortality in the Nineteenth-Century

Norway‟, in Scandinavian Population Studies (NBO)

Lian, J.I., „Trends in demographic structure in Norway 1960-2000‟, in Artikler fra

Statistisk sentralbyrå, 130, Oslo, 1981 (UHS)

60

A description of recent population trends in Norway and projections until 2000 AD. The article

analyses demographic developments from 1960 to 1980 in terms of mortality, fertility, family

formation and migration and the implications of the developments in terms of age, marital status,

economic activity, and others.

Lieberman, Sima, „Norwegian population growth in the 19th

century‟, in Economy and

History, Vol 11, 1968 (UHS)

Contains data on fertility rates, death rates, and other indices that Norway did not conform to the

traditional pre-industrial population model during the period.

Moe, Thorvald, Demographic developments and economic growth in Norway, 1740-

1940: An economic study, Ph.D-Thesis, Stanford University, Ann Arbor, 1972 (UHS)

Myhre, Jan Eivind, „Swedish migrants and seasonal labourers in agriculture, mining,

construction and industry in Denmark and Norway from 1750 to 1920‟, in Bade, K.J.,

Emmer, P.C., Lucassen, L., and Oltmer, J. (eds.), Migration – Integration – Minorities

since the 17th

Century: A European Encyclopedia. To be published. Manuscript 2002

Myklebost, Hallstein, „Population and settlement North of the Arctic Circle‟, in Vorren,

Ørnulf (ed.), Norway North of 65, Tromsø museums skrifter, 8, Oslo, 1960 (UHS)

A demographic study of North Norway since the mid-19

th century discussing changes in the

region‟s population and variations in population patterns.

Riis, C. and Thonstad, T., „Did Emigration from Norway Promote Economic Growth?‟,

Memorandum from Department of Economics, University of Oslo, 26, Oslo, 1988 (UHS)

Sogner, S., „A Demographic Crisis Averted?‟, in Scandinavian Economic History

Review, Vol XXIV, 1976 (UHS)

Svalestuen, Anders. A., „Five local studies of Nordic emigration and migration‟, in

American Studies in Scandinavia, Vol 9, Nos 1-2, 1977 (UHS)

Øyen, Ørjar, „Norway‟s population‟, in Ramsøy, Natalie Rogoff (ed.), Norwegian

society, Scandia books, 18, Oslo, 1974 (UHS)

A basic demographic study of Norway‟s population, examining the long-term growth rate, its

present composition, fertility and mortality rates, and migration patterns.

History of Norwegian Emigration to America

Aarek, Hans Eirik, „American Ideas in the Development of Public Libraries in Norway‟

in AEMI Journal, vol. 1, 2003.

Aarek, Hans Eirik, „Quakers from the North of Norway and their Emigration to the

United States‟ in Daatland, Dan Dyrli, Aarek, Hans Eirik, Migrasjon som kultur,

Stavanger (Rogaland Forlag), 2003.

61

Aarek, Hans Eirik, „The Role of Norwegian Quakers in the Early Emigration to

America.‟ in Norwegian-American Essays 2001, Oslo (NAHA),

2001

Aarek, Hans Eirik, „A Short History of the Troms Quakers And their Emigration to

America‟ in Norwegian-American Studies, vol. 35. The Norwegian-American

Historical Association, Northfield, Minnesota, 2000.

Aarek, Hans Eirik, Religious Dissenters and Radical Popular Movements in the Histoy

of Cultural Policy in Norway, 2000

Aarek, Hans Eirik, „The role of religious dissenters, lay Christian movements and

radical popular organisations in shaping the foundation/basis for the development

of a cultural policy in Norway‟ in International conference on cultural policy research,

November 10th - 12th 1999 Bergen, Norway, Program for kulturstudier, Norges

forskningsråd, Bergen,1999

Ager, Waldemar, Colonel Heg and his boys: a Norwegian regiment in the American Civil

War, Northfield, 2000

Andersen, Arlow W., The immigrant takes his stand : The Norwegian-American press

and public affairs, 1847-1872, Norwegian-American Historical Association, Northfield,

Minn., 1953 (UHS)

Studies the position taken by prominent Norwegian-American newspapers on important issues in

American politics during the period, such as foreign policy, slavery, the 1860 election, the Union

cause in the Civil War, and reconstruction policy.

Bjork, Kenneth O., „Scandinavian migration to the Canadian prairie provinces, 1893-

1914‟, in Norwegian-American Studies, Vol 26, 1974 (UHS)

Describes the successful efforts of Canadian officials to recruit Scandinavian settlers to the

provinces of Saskatchewan, Alberta, and Manitoba. Most of the Scandinavian settlers had first

migrated to the United States and then sought a better livelihood in Canada.

Bjork, Kenneth O., „The founding of Quatuno colony‟, in Norwegian-American Studies,

Vol 25, 1972 (UHS)

Bjork, Kenneth O., West of the Great Divide: Norwegian migration to the Pacific coast,

Norwegian-American Historical Association, Northfield, Minn., 1958 (UHS)

An account of Norwegian migration beyond the Midwest and the Rockies during the last half of

the 19th century. Settlement in Utah, California, Oregon, and Washington is emphasized, as are

individuals such as Snowshoe Thompson, and institutions such as the immigrant press and church.

Blegen, Theodore C. (ed.), Land of their choice: The immigrants write home,

Minneapolis, Minn., 1955 (UHS)

62

A collection of letters written by Norwegian-American immigrants during the 19

th century,

reflecting immigrant life in some states, for example, Illinois and Wisconsin, and illustrating basic

aspects of their life, such as religion.

Blegen, Theodore C., Norwegian migration to America: The American transition,

Northfield, Minn., 1940 (UHS)

A discussion of Norwegian immigration after 1860, focusing particularly on their institutions in

the New World such as the immigrant press and educational forms during the last half of the 19th

century.

Blegen, Theodore C., Norwegian migration to America: 1825-1860, New York, 1969

(NBO)

An important study of the entire phenomenon and of the first wave of migration in particular.

Topics discussed include the reasons for emigration and the Norwegian government'‟ response to

it; the places in the United States where settlement by Norwegian-Americans was greatest; and the

immigrants‟ songs, poems, and letters home.

DePillis, Mario S., „Cleng Peerson and the communitarian background of Norwegian

immigration‟, in Norwegian-American Studies, Vol 21, 1962 (UHS)

A study of the „father of Norwegian immigration,‟ who assisted the first large-scale migration

from Norwegians in America in 1825. The article discusses in particular his possible

communitarian views as they may have been revealed in land purchases for members of the group

in 1824 and 1826.

Dinsmore, Harold, Spanning the century : The history of Ulen, Minnesota : 1886-1986,

Ulen, Minn., 1985 (NBO)

Drøyer, Elisabeth, Norwegian Americans in Chicago, 1945-1995 : From ethnic

community towards privatized ethnicity, Hovedoppgave, Universitetet i Oslo, 1998

(UHS)

Fapso, Richard J., Norwegians in Wisconsin, Madison (Wisconsin Historical Society

Press), 2001

Fevold, Eugene L., Nelson, E. Clifford, The Lutheran church among Norwegian-

Americans: a history of the Evangelical Lutheran church, Minneapolis, 1960

Gjerset, Knut, Norwegian sailors on the Great Lakes: a study in the history of American

inland transportation, Northfield, 1928

Gjerset, Knut, Norwegian sailors in American waters: A study in the history of maritime

activity on the Eastern seaboard, Norwegian-American Historical Association,

Northfield, Minn., 1933 (UHS)

63

This study goes back to the Vikings but concentrates particularly on the Norwegian sailors and

captains who served in the maritime occupations along the East Coast of the United States from

about 1825 until the 1920s.

Hagen, Per, On both sides of the ocean : A part of Per Hagen's journey, Norwegian-

American Historical Association, Northfield, Minn., 1984 (UHS)

Hassing, Arne, „Norway‟s organized response to emigration‟, in Norwegian-American

Studies, Vol 25, 1972 (UHS)

Describes the efforts of a Norwegian association that attempted from 1907 to 1914 to prevent the

emigration from Norway of skilled workmen or of labourers from areas with labour shortages.

Haugen, Einar I., The Norwegians in America 1825-1875

Jones, Maldwyn Allen, American immigration, in Chicago history of American

civilization, Chicago, 1960 (UHS)

Kongslien, Ingeborg and Tolfsby, Dina (eds.), Norwegian-American essays 1999, in

NAHA-Noreg, Vol 7, Oslo and Hamar, 1999 (UHS)

Larson, Laurence M., The changing West and other essays, Norwegian-American

Historical Association, Northfield, Minn., 1937 (UHS)

Leiren, Terje I., Marcus Thrane: a Norwegian radical in America, Northfield, 1928

Leiren, Terje I., „Becoming Norwegian, Sigurd Ibsen in America 1886 – 1888‟, in

Scandinavian studies, 1996 (UHS)

Lovoll, Odd S., Bjork, Kenneth O., The Norwegian-American Historical Association

1925-1975, Northfield, 1975

Lovoll, Odd S., A century of urban life : The Norwegians in Chicago before 1930,

Champaign, Ill., 1988 (UHS)

Lovoll, Odd S. (ed.), Nordics in America : The future of their past, Norwegian-American


Lovoll, Odd S., The promise fulfilled : A portrait of Norwegian Americans today,


Lovoll, Odd S., The promise of America: A history of the Norwegian-American people,


A richly illustrated survey of the Norwegians who migrated to America from 1825 until after the

First World War and their descendants in the New Land. Lovoll considers all aspects of their

development in America: their settlements, customs, language, religion, education, and eventual

assimilation into mainstream America.

64

Mauk, David C., The colony that rose from the sea: Norwegian maritime migration and

community in Brooklyn, 1850-1910,

Mulder, William, Homeward to Zion: The Mormon migration from Scandinavia,


Nelson, Clifford E. and Fevold, Eugene L., The Lutheran Church among Norwegian-

Americans: A history of the Evangelical Lutheran Church, Minneapolis, Minn., 1960

(UHS)

A detailed history of Lutheranism among Norwegian-Americans. The first volume covers the

period 1825 to 1890 and the second volume discusses events from 1890 to 1959. It is a study of

the Norwegian-American assimilation process, of the religious disputes among the Norwegian

immigrants that led to schisms as often as to consolidation, and of the significant role of the

Norwegians, not only in religion but also in such fields as higher education in America.

Nelson, Marion John, Material culture and people's art among the Norwegians in

America, Norwegian-American Historical Association, Northfield, Minn., 1994 (UHS)

Norlie, Olaf Morgan, History of the Norwegian people in America, Minneapolis, Minn.,

1925 (UHS)

Norman, H. and Runblom, H., Transatlantic Connections. Nordic Migration to the New

World after 1800, Oslo, 1988 (UHS)

Qualey, Carlton C., Norwegian settlement in the United States, Norwegian-American


A detailed study of some of the reasons for migration and an account of Norwegian settlement of

each of the states of the Upper Middle West: Wisconsin, Iowa, Minnesota, South Dakota, North

Dakota, and Michigan. An appendix provides census data relating to Scandinavian immigration

for the period 1850 to 1900.

Reiersen, Johan Reinert, Pathfinder for Norwegian emigrants, Norwegian-American


Scott, Franklin D., „American influence in Norway and Sweden‟, in Journal of Modern

History, Vol 18, 1946 (UHS)

Scott, Franklin D., „Søren Jaabæk: Americanizer in Norway: A study in cultural

exchange‟, in Norwegian-American Studies and Records, Vol 17, 1952 (UHS)

Søren Jaabæk, a Norwegian radical peasant politician (1814-1894), and the editor of the

newspaper Folketidende reluctantly supported emigration and used the United States as a model

for the social and political forms that Norway should possess. If Norway influenced America

through emigration, then Jaabæk‟s work is an example of the reverse also being true.

65

Semmingsen, Ingrid, Norway to America: A History of the Migration, Minneapolis,

Minn., 1978 (UHS)

A study of the entire migration experience: The periods of migration, the factors involved,

individuals who contributed to the immigration process and the process of assimilation necessary

for Norwegians to become Americans.

Semmingsen, Ingrid, „Norwegian emigration in the nineteenth century‟, in Scandinavian

Economic History Review, Vol VIII, No 2, 1960 (UHS)

Semmingsen, Ingrid, „Origin of Nordic emigration‟, in American Studies in Scandinavia, Vol 9, Nos 1-2, 1977 (UHS)

Soike, Lowell J., Norwegian Americans and the politics of dissent: 1880-1924,

Northfield, 1991

Tangeraas, Lars, „Norwegian sailors in American waters: A study in the history of

maritime activity on the Eastern seaboard‟, in Scandinavian Studies, Vol 52, No 2, 1982

(UHS)

Tysdal, Olav, 'The Skudenes Database: A tool for Shedding Light on Emigration from

Karmøy to North America', in Norwegian-American Essays 2001,

Wefald, Jon, „A voice of protest : Norwegians in American politics, 1890-1917‟, in

Topical studies, Vol 1, Norwegian-American Historical Association, Northfield, Minn.,

1971 (NBO)

Zempel, Solveig (ed.), In their own words : Letters from Norwegian immigrants,


Øverland, Orm, „Norwegians in Canada: The Making and Unmaking of the Settlement in

Gaspé 1860 – 1862‟, in Saikku, M. et al (eds.), In Search of a Continent: A North

American Studies Odyssey, Helsinki, 1999 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

Øverland, Orm, The western home : A literary history of Norwegian America, in Authors

series, Norwegian American Historical Association, Vol. 8, Northfield, Minn., 1996

(UHS)

Local and Urban History

Arlov, Thor B., A short history of Svalbard, Polarhåndbok, 4, Norsk polarinstitutt, Oslo,

1989 (UHS)

Bratrein, Håvard Dahl et al (eds.), Northern-Norway : A way of life, in Way North,

Tromsø Museum, 1997 (UHS)

Fasting, Lars, Trondheim - gullalder 1760-1860 = The golden age of Trondheim, Oslo,

1997 (UHS)

66

Norwegian and English text.

Evjen, Bjørg, „An arctic society - a laboratory: Longyearbyen, Svalbard, 1916-1975‟, in

Acta Borealia, Tromsø, 1995

Evjen, Bjørg, „Longyearbyen, Svalbard 1916-1975‟, in 18th International Congress of

Historical Sciences, Proceedings, Montreal, 1995

Evjen, Bjørg, „Measuring heads: physical anthropological research in North Norway‟, in

Acta Borealia nr.2 1997, Tromsø, 1997

Evjen, Bjørg, „Women in polar research – exotic elements, intruders or equals?‟, in Ottar

nr.3, Tromsø (English version) , 1999

Evjen, Bjørg, „Longyearbyen 1916-1975: A Norwegian Society in the Arctic, yet not a

part of the social democratic State?‟, i Valestrand, Haldis (red.), 2000, Nord og nedenfra,

Papers by Tromsø scholars for Women’s World 99, Tromsø, 2000

Greve, Tim, Svalbard: Norway in the Arctic Ocean, Oslo, 1975 (NBO)

Hall, Thomas (ed.), Planning and urban growth in the Nordic countries, in Studies in

history, planning and the environment, 12, London, 1991 (UHS)

Holt-Jensen, A., „Changing settlement patterns and cultural landscapes in the island

community of Austevoll‟, in Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift, Vol 45, No 2, 1991 (UHS)

Johansen, Øystein Kock, Norwegian maritime explorers and expeditions: over the past

thousand years, Oslo, 1999

Kjelstadli, Knut, „Further out - further in. On the future of urban history‟, in Supphellen,

S. (ed.), Urban history. The Norwegian tradition in a European context: A report from

the conference in urban history held in Trondheim 21.-22.11.1997, in Trondheim studies

in history, No 25, Department of History, Norwegian University of Science and

Technology, Trondheim, 1998 (UHS)

Kulseng, Bodil, „Røkenes in Trondenes : One chapter of the cultural history of Northern

Norway‟, Hålogaland historielag, Harstad, 1998 (NBO)

Langholm, , Sivert, „The Christiania project: historians investigate the making of urban

society‟, in Research in Norway, 4, Oslo, 1976

Myhre, Jan Eivind, „The urbanization of Norway 1850 – 1980‟, in Hall, Thomas (ed.),

Planning and urban growth in the Nordic countries, in Studies in history, planning and

the environment, 12, London, 1991 (UHS)

67

Myhre, Jan Eivind, „If Trondheim were all Norway – on local history in national history‟,

in Suphellen, S. (ed.), Urban history. The Norwegian tradition in a European context: A

report from the conference in urban history held in Trondheim 21.-22.11.1997, in

Trondheim studies in history, No 25, Department of History, Norwegian University of

Science and Technology, Trondheim, 1998 (UHS)

Myhre, Jan Eivind, „Oslo‟, in Grolier‟s Encyclopediae of Urban Cultures. Cities and

Cultures around the World, vol 3, Danbury, Connecticut 2002.

Myhre, Jan Eivind, Oslo’s millennium – the story of a city, Oslo, 2000 (NOT IN

BIBSYS)

Myhre, Jan Eivind, „“The Capital Will Soon Be All of Norway”. The Growth of

Christiania/Oslo since 1814‟, in Nilsson, Lars (ed.), Capital Cities. Images and Realities

in the Historical Development of European Capital Cities, Stockholm, 2000 (NOT IN

BIBSYS)

Myhre, Jan Eivind, „The Nordic Countries‟, in Rodger, Richard (ed.), European Urban

History: Prospect and Retrospect, Leicester, 1993 (AHO)

Myhre, Jan Eivind, „Wanted and Unwanted Suburbs: Annexations and Urban Identity.

The Case of Christiania (Oslo) in the Nineteenth Century‟, in Scandinavian Economic

History Review, No 2, 1996 (UHS)

Sars. G.O., Den norske Nordhavs-Expedition 1876-1878 = The Norwegian North-

Atlantic Expedition 1876-1878, Christiania, 1880-1901

Stagg, Frank, N., East Norway and its frontiers: A history of Oslo and its uplands,

London, 1956 (UHS)

Studies the historical development of Oslo and the surrounding area. The last third of the book is

devoted to a description of the four provinces of eastern Norway: Akershus, Hedmark, Oppland,

and Østfold.

Stagg, Frank N., North Norway: A History, London, 1952 (UHS)

A chronological account of the region. The interaction between the area and events further south is

a major theme. The last third of the book provides a description of the North‟s three provinces,

Norland, Troms, and Finnmark, during the 19th century.

Stagg, Frank N., South Norway, London, 1958 (UBB)

Firstly, Stagg discusses the province of Vestfold and the two counties of Jarlsberg and Larvik that

were independent for much of Norway‟s history. After short treatments of Buskerud and

Telemark, he provides an extensive account of the counties of Aust and Vest-Agder, and of

Rogaland and its centre, Stavanger.

68

Stagg, Frank N., The heart of Norway: A history of the central provinces, London, 1953

(UHS)

The development of Trondheim is traced from the coming of the „trønders‟ in about 400 AD until

after 1814. Lesser consideration is given to the character of the counties outside Trondheim, such

as Sør-Trøndelag, Nord-Trøndelag, Nordmøre, and Romsdal.

Stagg, Frank N., West Norway and its fjords: A history of Bergen and its provinces,

London, 1954 (UBB)

Most of this work studies the city of Bergen, taking an extensive look at its history and the

influence it has had on the surrounding area and on Norway as a whole. The final portion of the

book describes the provinces of Hordaland, Sogn-og-Fjordane, and Sunnmøre.

Tjelmeland, Hallvard, „The Battle of Northern Norwegian Identity - A Historical

Perspective‟, in State, Religion and Ethnicity in the North a.d. 700-1990, Arkhangelsk

1998.

Tjelmeland, Hallvard, „The Making of a Sub-Arctic Region: Northern Norway, 1900-

2000‟, paper at the World History Congress in Oslo, 2000 (Verdshistoriekongressen i

Oslo 2000), the paper may be found on the congress‟ webpage:

http://www.oslo2000.uio.no/english/index.htm.

History of Minorities

Berg, R., „Nation-building, State Structure and Ethnic Groups: The Scandinavian Sámis

1905-1919‟, in Scandinavian Journal of History. Vol. 20, 1995

Bjørklund, Ivar, Sápmi : Becoming a nation : The emergence of a Sami national

community, Tromsø, 2000 (UHS)

A catalogue made in connection with the project Sápmi : en nasjon blir til at Tromsø Museum,

2000.

Broadbent, Noel D. (ed.), Readings in Saami history, culture and language I, in

Miscellaneous publications, Center for Arctic Cultural Research, Umeå University, No 7,

Umeå, 1992 (UHS)

Gaski, Harald (ed.), Sami culture in a new era : The Norwegian Sami experience,

Karasjok, 1997 (UHS)

Herbert, Marie, The Reindeer People, London, 1976 (FOLKEMUS)

Kvist, Roger (ed.), Readings in Saami history, culture and language II, in Miscellaneous

publications, Centre for Arctic Cultural Research, Umeå University, No 12, Umeå, 1991

(UHS)

http://www.oslo2000.uio.no/english/index.htm

69

Kvist, Roger (ed.), Readings in Saami history, culture and language III, in Miscellaneous

publications, Centre for Arctic Cultural Research, Umeå University, No 14, Umeå, 1992

(UHS)

Mamelund, Svenn-Erik, „The Spanish influenza among Norwegian ethnic minorities

1918 – 1919‟, Memorandum, Department of Economics, University of Oslo, No 29/2001,

Oslo, 2001 (UHS)

Niemi, Einar, „History of Minorities: The Sami and the Kvens‟, in Hubbard, W.H.,

Myhre, J.E., Nordby, T. and Sogner, S. (eds.), Making a Historical Culture:

Historiography in Norway, Oslo, 1995 (UHS)

Odner, Knut, The Varanger Saami: Habitation and economy AD 1200 – 1900, Oslo,

1992 (UHS)

Paine, Robert, Herds of the Tundra : A portrait of Saami reindeer pastoralism, in

Smithsonian series in ethnographic inquiry, London and Washington, 1994 (UHS)

Ryymin, Teemu, „Creating Kvenness: identity building among the Arctic Finns in

northern Norway‟ in Acta Borealia vol. 18, 1/2001, 2001

Ryymin, Teemu, „Representing the Kvens. Images of Arctic Finnishness in the Interwar

Period‟ in Karin Granqvist and Ulrike Spring (eds.), 2001, Representing Gender,

Ethnicity and Nation in Word and Image. Kvinnforsk Occasional Papers

4/2001, Tromsø, 2001

Vorren, Ørnulv, Saami, reindeer, and gold in Alaska : The emigration of Saami from

Norway to Alaska, Prospect Heights, Ill., 1994 (UHS)

Majority-minority relations : The case of the Sami in Scandinavia: Report:

Guovdageaidnu, Norway 2-4 July 1993/ The World Commission on Culture and

Development, in Dieðut, 1994:1, Guovdageaidnu, 1994 (UHS)

Gender History

Blom, Ida, „A Centenary of Organized Feminism in Norway‟, in Women’s Studies

International Forum, Vol 5, No 6, 1982 (UHS)

Blom, Ida, „A Double Responsibility: Women, Men and Socialism in Norway‟, in

Gruber, H. and Graves, P. (eds.), Women and Socialism, Socialism and Women: Europe

between the Wars, New York, 1998 (UHS)

Blom, Ida, „Changing Gender Identities in an Industrializing Society. The Case of

Norway c. 1870 – c. 1914‟, in Gender and History, Vol 2, No 2, 1990 (UHS)

70

Blom, Ida, „Equality and the Threat of War in Scandinavia 1884 – 1905‟, in Fraser, T.G.

and Jeffrey, K. (eds.), Men, Women and War, in Historical studies, 18, Dublin, 1993

(HIA)

Blom, Ida, „Family History and Women‟s History. The Case of Norway‟, in Rogers, John

and Norman, Hans (eds.), The Nordic Family. Perspectives on Family Research,

Forskningsrapporter i socialhistoria och demografisk historia, Meddelande från

Familjehistoriska projektet, Historiska institutionen, Uppsala universitet, 4, Uppsala,

1985 (UHS)

Blom, Ida, „Feminism and Nationalism in the Early Twentieth Century: A Cross-Cultural

Perspective‟, in Journal of Women’s History, Vol 7, No 4, 1995 (UBB)

Blom, Ida, „Nation – Class – Gender: Scandinavia at the Turn of the Century‟, in


Blom, Ida, „ “Really Excellent Men Do Not Grow on Trees”. Bread-Winning and

Structures of Authority in Bourgeois Marriages around the Turn of the Century‟, in

Rapport vom 2. Deutsch-Norwegisches Historikertreffen 28-31 mai 1987, NAVF, Oslo,

1987 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

Blom, Ida, „The Struggle for Women‟s Suffrage in Norway, 1885 – 1913‟, in

Scandinavian Journal of History, Vol 5, 1980 (UHS)

Blom, Ida, „Voluntary Motherhood 1900 – 1930: Theories and Politics of a Norwegian

Feminist in an International Perspective‟, in Bock, G. and Thane, P. (eds.), Maternity and

Gender Policies. Women and the Rise of the European Welfare States 1880s – 1950s,

London, 1991 (UHS)

Blom, Ida, „Widowhood – From the Poor Law to the Welfare State. The Case of Norway

1875 – 1964‟, in Journal of Women’s History, Vol 4, No 2, 1992 (UHS)

Blom, Ida, „Women in Organizations in Modern Norwegian History. Instruments of

Power or of Protest?‟, in International Symposium on the Research on Women's

Organizations, Stockholm, 1978 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

Blom, I., „Women‟s History – no Longer a Neglected Field of Study?‟, in Research in

Norway, Norwegian Research Council, Oslo, 1976 (UHS)

Blom, Ida, „Women‟s Politics and Women in Politics in Norway since the End of the

Nineteenth Century‟, in Scandinavian Journal of History, Vol 12, No 1, 1987 (UHS)

Blom, Ida, „World History as Gender History. The Case of the Nation State‟, in

Tønnesson, Stein et al (eds.), Between National Histories and Global History,

Konferanserapport til det 23. Nordiska historikermötet, Tammerfors 7. – 12.08.1997,

Helsinki, 1997

71

Bull, Ida, „Women in urban public life in the 18th century‟, in Sogner, Sølvi

and Hagemann, Gro (eds.), Women's politics and women in politics. In honour

of Ida Blom. Bergen, Oslo, 2000

Bull, Ida, „Merchant households and their networks in eighteenth-century

Trondheim‟, in Continuity and Change, 17 (2), 2002

Bull, Ida, „Inheritance in family business. The "long" merchant family:

problems concerning generation change‟, in Scandinavian Journal of History,

27 (4), 2002,

Hagemann, Gro, „Citizenship and social order: Gender politics in 20th

century

Scandinavia‟, in Women’s History Review (forthcoming)

Hagemann, Gro, „Class and Gender during Industrialization‟, in The Sexual Division of

Labour 19th

and 20th

Centuries: Six essays presented at the Ninth International Economic

History Congress, Berne 1986, in Uppsala Papers in Economic History, Working Paper,

No 7, Uppsala, 1989 (UHS)

Hagemann, Gro, „Feminism and Sexual Division of Labour‟, in Scandinavian Journal of

History, No 2, 1985 (UHS)

Hagemann, Gro, „Housewife or citizen? The Dilemma of Twentieth-Century Gender

Politics‟ (forthcoming)

Hagemann, Gro, „Protection or Equality? Debates on Protective Legislation in Norway‟,

in Wikander, Ulla, Kessler-Harris, Alice and Lewis, Jane (eds.), Protecting Women:

Labor Legislation in Europe, the United States and Australia, 1880 – 1920, Urbana, 1995

(UHS)

Hernes, H.M., Welfare State and Woman Power. Essays in State Feminism, in

Scandinavian library, Oslo, 1987 (UHS)

Jordansson, B. and Vammen, T. (eds.), Charitable women – Philanthropic welfare, 1780

– 1930. A Nordic and Interdisciplinary Anthology, in Odense University studies in history

and social sciences, Vol 213, Odense, 1998 (UHS)

Lippe, Gerd von der, „Women's sports in Norway : 1861-1987‟, Bø, 1987 (HIT)

Pfister, Gertrud and Lippe, Gerd von der, „Women's participation in sports and the

Olympic games in Germany and Norway : A sociohistorical analysis‟, in Journal of

comparative physical education and sport, 16, 2, 1994 (NIDRHS)

Seip, Anne-Lise, „Social work – a space for women‟, in Jordansson, B. and Vammen, T.

(eds.), Charitable women – Philanthropic welfare, 1780 – 1930. A Nordic and

Interdisciplinary Anthology, in Odense University studies in history and social sciences,

72

Vol 213, Odense, 1998 (UHS)

Siim, B., „The Scandinavian Welfare States – Towards Sexual Equality or a New Kind of

Male Domination?‟, in Acta Sociologica, 30, 1987 (UHS)

Sogner, Sølvi, Hagemann, Gro, and Blom, Ida (eds.), Women’s politics and women in

politics: in honour of Ida Blom 2000, Oslo, 2000 (UHS)

Telste, Kari, „Hoping for a Home of their Own? Expectations of Love and Marriage

among Peasant and Working Class Women at the End of the Nineteenth Century‟, in

Despard, Annebelle (ed.), A Woman’s Place. Women, Domesticity and Private Life.,

Høgskolen i Agder, Kristiansand, 1998

Telste, Kari, „”Master of his House”. Moral Geography, Sexuality and the Home in the

“City” of Kristiania at the End of the 19th Century‟, in Sandvik, Hilde, Telste, Kari and

Thorvaldsen, Gunnar (Eds), Pathways of the Past. Essays in Honour of Sølvi Sogner. On her

70th Anniversary 15. March 2002. Novus Forlag, Oslo, 2002

Telste, Kari, „Man of Honour. Representations of Gender in Norway in the 18th Century‟,

Ethnologia Europea 1-2002, 2002

Cultural History

Alnæs. Eyvind, Eliassen, Georg, Lund, Reidar, Pedersen, Arne and Platon, Olav,

Norwegian architecture throughout the ages, Oslo, 1950 (UHS)

A survey of Norwegian architectural history.

Askeland, Jan, Norwegian painting: A survey, Oslo, 1971 (UHS)

Outlines Norwegian painting from the Middle Ages to the 1960s. Most of the work deals with the

period after 1814, much of it being on recent or contemporary artists.

Christensen, Olav, „The Nationalization of Winter and Skiing in Norway‟ in: ARV

(Nordic Yearbook of Folklore) Åbo, 1994,

Christensen, Olav, „The Playing Collective. Snowboarding, Youth Culture and the Desire

for Exitement‟, in Ethnologia Scandinavica, 1999

Christensen, Olav, „The Tales of the Tribes. Communication and Consumption in

Snowboard Subculture‟, in Hauan, M., Heggli, G. (eds.), Younger than Yesterday, Older

than Tomorrow. NNF Publications 11., Åbo, (Nordic Network of Folkloristics), 2002

Bryn, Steinar, The Americanization of Norwegian culture, Avhandling (Ph.D.),

University of Minnesota, 1993 (NBO)

73

Fullerton, John and Olsson, Jan (eds.), Nordic explorations : Film before 1930, in

Stockholm Studies in Cinema Aura, Vol 5, No 1/2, Sydney and Stockholm, 1999 (UHS)

Gjerset, Knut, History of the Norwegian people, New York, 1932

Goksøyr, Matti, „Phases and functions of nationalism : Norway's utilization of

international sport in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries‟, in Mangan, J.A.

(ed.), Tribal identities : Nationalism, Europe, sport, London, 1996 (UHS)

Goksøyr, Matti, „Popular pastimes or patriotic virtues? : The role of sport in the national

celebrations of nineteenth-century Norway‟, in The international journal of sport, 5, 2,

London, 1998 (NIDRHS)

Goksøyr, Matti, „Winter sports and the creation of a Norwegian national identity at the

turn of the 19th century‟, in Goksøyr, Matti et al (eds.)., Winter games warm traditions :

Selected papers from the 2. international ISHPES seminar, Lillehammer 1994,

International Society for the History of Physical Education and Sport, Oslo, 1996 (UHS)

Grinde, Nils, A history of Norwegian music, Lincoln, 1991 (UHS)

Grinde, Nils, Contemporary Norwegian music 1920 – 1980, Oslo, 1981 (UHS)

The work is divided into two chronological periods: 1920-50, and 1950-80 and provides equal

coverage of each. The second section covers jazz, composers of the 1950s and 1960s and provides

a brief commentary on the last decade.

Gripsrud, Jostein and Skretting, Kathrine (eds.), History of moving images : Reports from

a Norwegian project , in Levende bilder, Oslo, 1994 (UHS)

Grønvold, Ulf, „A history of buildings : 1000 years of Norwegian architecture‟, Oslo,

1997 (UHS)

Catalogue, Norwegian Museum of Architecture.

Gustavsson, Anders, „To tell or not to tell. Relating to the surrounding power situation‟,

in Anepaio, Terje, Jürgenson, Aivar (eds.), Kultuuri mõista püüdes. Trying to understand

culture, Talinn, 1998

Gustavsson, Anders, „Living near the Swedish-Norwegian border in the 20th

century‟in,

Sonderdruck aus Volkskultur und Moderne EuropäischeEthnologie zur Jahtausendwende

Festschrift für Konrad Köstlin zum 60. Geburtstag am 8.Mai 2000, Wien, 2000

Gustavsson, Anders, „Folk Religion as a Field of Research‟, in ARV. Nordic Yearbook of

Folklore 2000

Gustavsson, Anders, „Gravestones in Norway and Sweden considered in their symbolical

perspective. Cultural differences between the two countries during the 1990s‟, in ARV.

Nordic Yearbook of Folklore 2003

74

Lange, Kristian and Østvedt, Arne, Norwegian music: A brief survey, London, 1958

(UHS)

Marker, Frederick J. and Marker, Lise Lone, A history of Scandinavian theatre,

Cambridge, 1996 (UHS)

Meyer, Frank, „Symbolic Patterns of Everyday Life in a Comparative Approach: The

Example of Denmark, Norway and Sweden, ca. 1918-1940‟, in Nordic Notes Special

Edition,

Oslo, 2000

Skyllstad, Kjell and Habbestad, Kjell (eds.), Norsk samtidsmusikk gjennom 25 år :

Temaer, tendenser og talenter = 25 years of contemporary Norwegian music : Themes,

trends and talents , Oslo, 1992 (UHS)

Norwegian and English text.

Tangen, Kirsten and Valebrokk, Eva, Norwegian heritage: Interior styles and

decorations, Oslo, 1997 (UHS)

Telste, Kari, „”Boys Should Ask and Girls Should Say No”. The Relation between Man

and Woman in Ringerike and Hallingdal, 1652-1710‟, in Etnologia Scandinavia. A

Journal for Nordic Ethnology 1993, 1993

Telste, Kari, „A Tale of Courtship or Immorality? Reflections on Court Records as

Narratives‟, in Sogner, Sølvi (ed.), Facts and fiction from forensic evidence. The

potential of judicial sources for historical research in the early modern period, in Tid &

Tanke. Institutt for historie. UiO, 1997

Telste, Kari, „The Performative Magic of Promises. Courtship as Ritual in Norwegian

Popular Culture at the End of the 19th

Century‟ in Ethnologica Scandinavia. A Journal

for Nordic Ethnology 1999, 1999

Tjelmeland, Hallvard, „The Norwegian Encounter with Pakistanis: Diversities and

Paradoxes on the Road to Norway´s Immigration stop‟ in Ohliger, Rainer, Schönwälder,

Karen, Triadafilopulos, Phil (eds.), European Encounters. Migrants, Migration and

European Societies since 1945, Ashgate, 2003.

Wollstein, Hans J., Strangers in Hollywood : The history of Scandinavian actors in

American films from 1910 to World War II, in Filmmakers series, No 43, Metuchen, N.J.,

1994 (NBO)

History of Media

Bondebjerg, Ib and Bono, Francesco, Television in Scandinavia : History, politics and

aesthetics, Academia Research Monograph, 20, University of Luton, Luton, 1996 (UHS)

75

Høyer, Svennik, Epp, Lauk and Nonseid, John, Perspectives on media history : A

coursebook for Medvit 202 : A history of early public media : Of journalism, journalists

and the press, Institutt for medier og kommunikasjon, Universitetet i Oslo, Oslo, 1998

(UHS)

Skogerbø, Eli, Privatising the public interest : Conflicts and compromises in Norwegian

media politics 1980-1993, Avhandling (dr. polit.), Universitetet i Oslo, 1996, IMK

Report, No 20, Department of Media and Communication, University of Oslo, Oslo,

1996 (UHS)

Syvertsen, Trine, Public television in transition : A comparative and historical analysis

of the BBC and the NRK, Avhandling (Ph.D.), University of Leicester, 1992, in KULTs

skriftserie, No 10, Oslo, 1992 (UHS)

Taylor, Alfred Heber, Morgenbladet in Norwegian press history, Avhandling (Ph.D.),

University of Missouri, 1955 (NBO)

Legal History

Michalsen, Dag, Law, legal science and the Norwegian society : Five lectures on

Norwegian legal and cultural history, in Institutt for offentlig retts skriftserie, No 2/1998,

Institutt for offentlig rett, Universitetet i Oslo, Oslo, 1998 (UJUR)

Orfield, Lester Bernhardt, The growth of Scandinavian law, Philadelphia, 1953 (UJUR)

Developments in each country are treated separately in this work. The chapter on Norway outlines

the history of the country, emphasizing legal and administrative developments and goes on to

discuss many aspects of Norway‟s court system and the legal implications of post Second World

War governmental policy. A useful general introduction to Norwegian law. The bibliography

includes works in English on Norway.

Administration of justice in Norway: A brief summary, The Royal Ministry of Justice and

the Royal Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Oslo, 1980 (UHS)

An overview of the administration of justice in Norway. The introduction provides a historical

background to modern legal procedures; two chapters discuss court procedures for civil and

criminal cases; and a brief concluding chapter deals with the status of the courts, judges, and

lawyers.

History of Medicine

Larsen, Øivind, Epidemic diseases in Norway in a period of change : An atlas of some

selected infectious diseases and the attitudes towards them 1868-1900 , in Perspektiv: 17

x 24, No 4/2000, Oslo, 2000 (NBO)

Larsen, Øivind and Olsen, Bent Olav (eds,), The Shaping of a profession : Physicians in

Norway, past and present, Canton, Mass., 1996 (UHS)

76

History of Science

Collett, John Peter (ed.), Making sense of space : The history of Norwegian space

activities, Oslo, 1995 (UHS)

Johansen, Øystein Kock, Norwegian maritime explorers and expeditions: Over the past

thousand years, Oslo, 1999 (UHS)

Khorkina, Svetlana A., Russia and Norway in the arctic 1890-1917 : A comparative study

of Russian and Norwegian traditions of polar exploration and research, Hovedoppgave i

historie, Universitetet i Tromsø, 1999 (UHS)

The history of IFE : 50 years of research, Institutt for energiteknikk, Kjeller, 1998 (NBO)

History of Religion

Alver, Bente Gullveig, „ Paradise Recaptured. Experience, Interpretation and Narrative‟,

in Anders Gustavsson/Maria Santa Montez (ed.), Folk Religion – Continuity and Change.

Papers Given at the Second Symposium of the Commission of Folk Religion in Portugal,

Instituto de Sociologia e Etnologia das Religiões, Universidade Nova de

Lisboa/tnologiska Insitutionen, Uppsala Universitet, Lisboa/ Uppsala, 1999

Amundsen, Arne Bugge, „Popular Religious Visions in Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-

Century Norway. Cultural interpretation or cultural protest?‟, in Nils-Arvid Bringéus

(ed.): Religion in Everyday Life. Papers given at a symposium in Stockholm 1993, (=

Kungl. Vitterhets Historie och Antikvitets Akademien. Konferenser 31), Stockholm 1994

Amundsen, Arne Bugge,‟Popular Religiosity Revisited. Et internasjonalt perspektiv på

studiet av eldre norsk folkereligiøsitet‟,in Norveg, 39, 1996:2, Novus Forlag, Oslo 1996

Amundsen, Arne Bugge, „”The Living Must Follow the Dead”. In Search of “The

Religious Person” in the Nineteenth Century‟, in Arv. Nordic Yearbook of Folklore 1997,

vol. 53, Uppsala 1997

Amundsen, Arne Bugge, „”The Haugean Heritage” – a Symbol of National History‟, in

Jens Braarvig/Thomas Krogh (ed.): In Search of Symbols. An Explorative Study,

(=Occational Papers from the Department of Cultural Studies, University of Oslo 1),

Novus Forlag, Oslo 1997

Amundsen, Arne Bugge, „Folk Religion in a Period of Desintegration. Urban Popular

Movements in Mid-Nineteenth Century Norway‟, in Anders Gustavsson/Maria Santa

Montez (ed.): Folk Religion - Continuity and Change. Papers Given at the Second

Symposium of the Commission of Folk Religion in Portugal September 1996, Instituto de

Sociologia e Etnologia das Religiões, Universidade Nova de Lisboa/Etnologiska

Institutionen, Uppsala Universitet Lisboa/Uppsala 2000 (pr. 1999)

77

Amundsen, Arne Bugge, „Miracles and Accomodation. Between Old and New Belief in

Norway 1780-1820‟, in Tuija Hovi/Anne Puuronen (eds.): Traditions of Belief in

Everyday Life, (Religionsvetenskapliga skrifter nr 51), Åbo Akademi, Åbo 2000,

Amundsen, Arne Bugge, „...His Enemy Be Made His Footstool. Visionary Uprising on an

Urban Scene - a Case From Mid-Nineteenth Century Norway‟, in Acta Ethnographica

Hungarica. An International Journal of Ethnography, 45 (1-2), Akadémiai

Kiadó/Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest 2000

Amundsen, Arne Bugge, „Strategies for Rechristianization. Political Rhetoric of the

Norwegian Home Mission in the 1920‟s‟, in Gábor Barna (ed.): Politics and Folk

Religion, (Bibliotheca religionis popularis szegediensis 6), Department of Ethnology,

University of szeged,, Szeged 2001, Also in Acta Ethnographica Hungarica. An

International Journal of Ethnography, 46 (1-2), Akadémiai Kiadó/Hungarian Academy

of Sciences, Budapest 2001

Bloch-Hoell, Nils, „The impact in Norway of American religious dissent‟, in den

Hollander, A.N.J. (ed.), Contagious conflict: The impact of American dissent on

European life, Leiden, 1973 (UHS)

A concise study of the history and present impact of Christian religious denominations in Norway

that originated in the United States.

Bloch-Hoell, Nils E., The Pentecostal movement : Its origin, development and distinctive

character, Oslo, 1964 (UHS)

Eriksen, Anne, „Votive-Churches and Religious Change. A Norwegian Example‟, in

Anders Gustavsson/Maria Santa Montez (ed.), Folk Religion – Continuity and Change.




Fevold, Eugene L., Nelson, E. Clifford, The Lutheran church among Norwegian-

Americans: a history of the Evangelical Lutheran church, Minneapolis, 1960

Gustavsson, Anders, „ Religious Contacts in Swedish-Norwegian Border Regions‟ in

Anders Gustavsson/Maria Santa Montez (ed.), Folk Religion – Continuity and Change.




Gustavsson, Anders, „Folk Religion as a Field of Research‟, in ARV. Nordic Yearbook of

Folklore 2000

Gustavsson, Anders, „Gravestones in Norway and Sweden considered in their symbolical

perspective. Cultural differences between the two countries during the 1990s‟, in ARV.

Nordic Yearbook of Folklore 2003

78

Hassing, Arne, Religion and power: The case of Methodism in Norway, Lake Junaluska,

North Carolina, 1980 (UHS)

A study of Methodism in Norway from 1853 to 1914. Includes a discussion of the group as a

religious movement, its relationship to the state and the Lutheran State Church, and its impact on

society and culture through its relationship with the Norwegian Liberal Party and such

organizations as the prohibition movement.

Hjelde, Sigurd, Man, meaning and mystery: 100 years of history of religions in Norway:

the heritage of W. Brede Kristensen, Leiden, 2000

Molland, Einar, Church life in Norway 1800-1950, Westport, Conn., 1978 (NBO)

The work concentrates on the theological strife that developed within the church from Hans

Nielsen Hauge‟s time until Berggrav emerged as bishop and war-time leader to consolidate the

church‟s position in the face of the German invader.

Selberg, Torunn, „”…Magical Power Touches all Aspects of Life.” Magic and

Enchantmentin Popular Culture‟, in Anders Gustavsson/Maria Santa Montez (ed.), Folk

Religion – Continuity and Change. Papers Given at the Second Symposium of the

Commission of Folk Religion in Portugal, Instituto de Sociologia e Etnologia das

Religiões, Universidade Nova de Lisboa/tnologiska Insitutionen, Uppsala Universitet,

Lisboa/ Uppsala, 1999

Stiansen, P., History of the Baptists in Norway, Chicago, Ill., 1933 (MF)

Includes a lengthy discussion of the first Baptist groups in Norway during the early 18

th century

and an account of the modern Baptist church in Norway as it developed in the 19th and early 20

th

centuries. Emphasis is given to the church‟s leaders, places of growth and organization, and

relationship to the state.

Suolinna, Kirsti, „The popular revival movements‟, in Allardt, Erik et al (eds.), Nordic

democracy: Ideas, issues, and institutions in politics, economy, education, social and

cultural affairs of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden, Copenhagen, 1981

(UHS)

A study of the religious revival movements in Scandinavia from the late 18

th century until the

early 20th century with emphasis on their economic, social, and political repercussions. Extensive

notes refer the reader to significant works on the subject.

Weihe, Hans Jørgen Wallin, "Social work" and missionary work as part of the power

game : A discussion through two examples : Hans Egede missionary in Greenland 1721-

1736 and the Norwegian Saami mission in Finnmark : The period of establishment of

missions and social services 1888-1900, Avhandling (phil.dr), Universitetet i Lund, in

Meddelanden från Socialhögskolan, 1999:3, Lunds universitet, Lund, 1999 (UHS)

The Church of Norway and it's history, Oslo, 1985 (MF)

79

History of Literature

Beyer, Harald, A history of Norwegian literature, New York, 1956 (UHS)

The work surveys Norway‟s literature from the Vikings to the mid 20

th century. About half the

book is devoted to Henrik Ibsen, Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, and 20th century authors.

Downs, Brian W., Modern Norwegian literature 1860-1918, Cambridge, 1966 (UHS)

This survey of Norwegian literature focuses particularly on the work of Henrik Ibsen and

Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson. Other notable authors such as Alexander Kielland, Arne Garborg, Gunnar

Heiberg, and Knut Hamsun are also discussed.

Garton, Janet, Norwegian women's writing, 1850-1990, in Women in context, 1, London,

1993 (UHS)

Haslund, Ebba, „The writer and the public in Norway‟, in Scandinavian Review, Vol 63,

No 2, 1975 (UHS)

Discusses the efforts of the Norwegian government to provide financial assistance to writers through its

purchasing programme.

Jorgenson, Theodore, History of Norwegian literature, New York, 1933 (UHS)

Covers the period from the Viking Age to the early 20

th century. Jorgenson employs a thematic

approach to discuss writers of a common age and approach, although exceptions are made for

Ludvig Holberg, Henrik Ibsen, and Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson.

Skard, Sigmund, Classical tradition in Norway : An introduction with bibliography,

Oslo, 1980 (UHS)

Discusses the period before 1850 with a detailed analysis of the High Middle Ages (1050-1350).

The second part gives significant consideration to the post-1945 period.

Støverud, Torbjørn, Milestones of Norwegian literature, Oslo, 1967 (UHS)

An introductory chapter outlines the history of Norwegian literature from Petter Dass in the 17

th

century to the 1960s. Successive chapters deal with prominent Norwegian authors and distinctive

features of their works. Those considered include Ludvig Holberg, Henrik Wergeland, Peter

Christian Asbjørnsen and Jørgen Moe, Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, Henrik Ibsen, and Tarjei Vesaas.

Collections of Primary Sources

Curtis, Monica (ed.), Documents on international affairs: Norway and the war September

1939 – December 1940, in Documents on international affairs, London, 1941 (UJUR)

An important selection of primary sources divided into three sections. Section one contains

documents outlining Norway‟s neutral status prior to the war. Section two covers the crisis

precipitated by the Altmark affair of February 1940, when British naval forces entered Norwegian

waters to rescue prisoners of war from the German ship. The chapter also considers the mining of

80

Norwegian territorial waters by Britain and France when Norway‟s neutrality seemed threatened

as much by these powers as by Germany. The larger section of the work contains documents from

the Norwegian government relating to Germany‟s invasion of Norway in 1940 and the efforts that

were subsequently made to supplant the country‟s legal government. All non-English documents,

except for one French document, have been translated into English.

Gathorne-Hardy, G.M (ed.) , Bodø-saken : British diplomatic correspondence relating to

the Bodø affair, in Skrifter utgjevne for Kjeldeskriftfondet, 50(A), Oslo, 1926 (UHS)

Knaplund, Paul (ed.), British views on Norwegian-Swedish problems 1880-1895 :

Selections from diplomatic correspondence, Norsk Historisk Kjeldeskrift-Institutt, Oslo,

1952 (UHS)

Edited correspondence between British diplomatic officials in Stockholm and Christiania (Oslo)

and the Foreign Office during a period of increasing stress between Norway and Sweden. An

interesting presentation of the political history of Norway during this critical era.

Contemporary literature on the Norwegian-Swedish union

- Bibliography over the Norwegian-Swedish union may be found on

www.nb.no/baser/1905

Agøy, Nils Ivar, „It will serve to increase our union difficulties: Norway, Sweden and the

Hague Peace Conference of 1899‟, in Historisk Tidsskrift, Oslo, 2000

Brækstad, Hans Lien, Is King Oscar II a constitutional king?, London, 1895 (UBB)

Brækstad, Hans Lien, „Norway‟s right to independence‟, in The North American review,

81, 1905 (UBB)

Brækstad, Hans Lien, Political pamphlets, 1. The constitutional crises in Norway (1884):

2. Ireland and Norway (1884): 3. Is king Oscar II a constitutional king? (1895): 4. The

Norwegian-Swedish conflict (1898): 5. Norway’s right to independence (1905), London,


Brækstad, Hans Lien, The constitution of the kingdom of Norway, an historical and

political survey : With a complete translation of the Norwegian constitution and the act

of union between Norway and Sweden, London, 1905 (NBO)

Brækstad, Hans Lien, „The Norwegian-Swedish conflict, a reply to Miss Constance

Steliffe‟s article: Scandinavia and her King‟, in The fortnightly review, October, 1905

(NOT IN BIBSYS)

81

Dillon, E.J., „Foreign Affairs‟, in The contemporary review, Vol 88, 1905 (HIO,

maskinlesbar fil)

Drolsum, Axel Charlot, Sovereign Norway and her state rights, Christiania, 1905 (NBO)

Edén, Nils, Sweden for Peace : the programme of Sweden in the union crisis, Upsala,

1905 (NBO)

Harboe, P., „King Oscar of Sweden‟, in The outlook, Vol 85, 1907 (NOT IN BIBSYS)

Krog, Gina, A few facts from Norwegian history and politics addressed to the

International council of women by the Norwegian national council of women, Christiania,


Kuylenstierna, Oswald, „The Norwegian crisis‟, in The unit. service magaz., April, 1897

(NOT IN BIBSYS)

Nansen, Fridtjof, Norway and the union with Sweden, London, 1905 (NBO)

Nordlund, Karl, The Swedish-Norwegian union crisis, a history with documents, Upsala,

1905 (NBO)

Rinman, Erik Benjamin, Fiction and fact about the Scandinavian crisis, Stockholm, 1905

(NBO)

Rodd, James Rennell, Social and diplomatic memories, ser.3: 1902 – 1919, London,

1925 (UBB)

Staaff, Karl, „The grounds of Sweden‟s protest‟, in The North American Review, Vol 181,

1905 (HIO, maskinlesbar fil)

Steveni, William Barnes, The Scandinavian question, London, 1905 (NBO)

Sutcliffe, Const., „Scandinavia and her king‟, in The fortnightly review, Vol 62, 1897

(NOT IN BIBSYS)

„Norway, a Few Facts from Norwegian History and Politics‟, Nylænde, 1905 (NOT IN

BIBSYS)

‘Sweden and Norway’, in The quarterly review, 1905 (UHS)

The union between Sweden and Norway, the address presented to the King by the

Swedish parliament, Stockholm, 1905 (NBO)