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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03 : 2004
BIDANG PENELITIAN DAN KEPAKARAN PRANATA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN
KOMISI NASIONAL AKREDITASI PRANATA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN
PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
Daftar Isi
DAFTAR ISI........................................................................................................... 1
KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................................. 2
PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................................... 3
BIDANG PENELITIAN DAN KEPAKARAN PRANATA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN ............................................................................................... 4
SCIENCE, HUMANITIES, ART, AND MATHEMATICS ........................................ 4
PHYSICAL SCIENCES ......................................................................................... 4
CHEMICAL SCIENCES......................................................................................... 5
EARTH SCIENCES ............................................................................................... 6
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES..................................................................................... 8
INFORMATION, COMPUTING AND COMMUNICATION SCIENCES ................. 9
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY................................................................. 10
ENVIROMENTAL, AGRICULTURAL, AND VETERINARY SCIENCES............. 12
ARCHITECTURE, URBAN ENVIRONMENT, AND BUILDINGS........................ 13
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES................................................................. 13
EDUCATION ....................................................................................................... 15
ECONOMICS....................................................................................................... 16
COMMERCE, MANAGEMENT, TOURISM, SERVICES..................................... 16
POLICY AND POLITICAL SCIENCES................................................................ 17
HISTORY, ARCHEOLOGY AND STUDIES IN HUMAN SOCIETY .................... 18
BEHAVIOUR AND COGNITIVE SCIENCES....................................................... 19
LAW, JUSTICE, AND LAW ENFORCEMENT.................................................... 19
JOURNALISM, LIBRARIANSHIP, AND CURATOR STUDIES .......................... 20
PHILOSOPHY, ARTS, CULTURE, AND LANGUAGE ....................................... 20
RELIGION ........................................................................................................... 21
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004 Kata Pengantar
Pedoman KNAPPP 03: 2004 ini disusun dengan tujuan untuk mengklasifikasikan bidang
penelitian dan kepakaran bagi pranata penelitian dan pengembangan.
Pedoman ini merupakan bahan acuan yang dapat digunakan oleh setiap pranata penelitian
dan pengembangan yang akan diakreditasi oleh Komisi Nasional Akreditasi Pranata
Penelitian dan Pengembangan.
Pedoman ini terdiri dari 20 (duapuluh) bidang penelitian dan kepakaran beserta dengan
temuan ruang lingkupnya
2
PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004 Pendahuluan
Dalam rangka mendukung percepatan pemulihan ekonomi berarti menajamkan prioritas
pada bidang-bidang iptek yang sangat dibutuhkan dan hasilnya dapat dimanfaatkan dengan
segera. Seiring dengan penajaman prioritas juga ditingkatkan upaya mendifusikan teknologi
yang siap pakai kepada kalangan masyarakat yang membutuhkan.
Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut maka untuk menentukan bidang penelitian bagi suatu pranata
penelitian dan pengembangan, maka perlu disusun klasifikasi bidang penelitian dan
kepakaran bagi pranata litbang.
Akan tetapi mengingat demikian luasnya bidang penelitian dan kepakaran dimuka bumi ini,
maka dalam pedoman ini hanya sampai dengan turunan kedua.
Pedoman ini diadopsi dari bidang penelitian dan kepakaran yang dikembangkan oleh Tim
Kecil Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia.
Bidang penelitian dan kepakaran ini digunakan sebagai bahan acuan bagi pranata penelitian
dan pengembangan yang akan diakreditasi oleh KNAPPP
3
PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004 Bidang Penelitian dan Kepakaran Pranata Penelitian dan
Pengembangan
BIDANG
SUB BIDANG
RUANG LINGKUP PENELITIAN DAN KEPAKARAN
01. Science, Humanities, Art, and Mathematics
01. Science - general 01. Science in general
02. Humanities - general 02. Humanities in general 03. Art - general 03. Art in general
04. Mathematical sciences 01. Mathematical logic; 02. Number theory; 03. Rings and algebra; 04. Category theory; 05. Harmonic and Fourier; 06. Differential integral equations; 07. Harmonic and Fourier analyses; 08. Functional analyses; 09. Calculus; 10. Geometry; 11. Topology and manifolds; 12. Dynamical system; 13. Function of complex variables; 14. Approximation theory; 15. Numerical analyses; 16. Operation research; 17. Optimisation; 18. System theory and control; 00. Mathematics not elsewhere classified
05. Statistics 01. Probability theory; 02. Stochastic analyses and modeling; 03. Statiscal theory; 04. Applied statistics; 00. Statistics not elsewhere classified
00. Other sciences, humanities, and mathematics not elsewhere classified
01. Actuarial mathematics; 02. Risk theory; 03. Theory of graduation; 04. Biological mathematics; 00. Humanities and mathematical sciences not elsewhere classified
02 . Physical Sciences
01. Astronomy and space sciences 01. Astronomy and astrophysics; 02. Cosmic ray physics; 00. Astronomy sciences not elsewhere classified
02. Theoretical and condensed matter physics
01. Theoretical physics; 02. Condensed matter physics – structural propeties; 03. Condensed matter physics – electronic and magnetic propeties, Superconductivity; 04. Condensed matter physics
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
03. Atomic and molecular physics; nuclear and particle physics; plasma physics, radiation
01.Atomic and molecular physics; 02. nuclear and particle physics; 03. Radiation; 04. plasmas and electrical discharges; 00. other plasma physics
04. Classical physics 01. Acoustics and acoustical devices; 02. Fluid physics; 03. Thermodynamics and statiscal physics; 04. Electrostatic and electrodynamics; 00. Classical physics not elsewhere classified
05. Optical physics 01.Optics and Optoelectronic Physics,
01.Quantum Optics and Lasers, 00.Optical Physics not elsewhere clasified
06. Other physical sciences 01. Byophyics;
02. Instuments and techniques; 00. physical sciences not elsewhere classified
07. Medical physics 01. Medical physics and related sciences; 00. Other medical physics not elsewhere classified
08. Material science 01. Polimers; 02. Composite materials; 03. Aloy materials; 04. Ceramics; 05. Timber; 06. Pulp and paper, 07. Plastics; 00. Other material science not elsewhere classified
09. Nuclear materials 01. Nuclear materials; 02. Nuclear chemistry; 03. Radioactive waste; 04. Nuclear fuel cycle; 00. Nuclear medicine, Other nuclear materials
00. Other physical sciences not elsewhere classified 00. Other physical science not elsewhere classified
03. Chemical Sciences
01. Physical chemistry 01.Chemical thermodynamics and energetics; 02.Chermistry of catalyses; 03.Colloid and surface chemistry; 04.Chemical spectroscopy; 05.Structural chemistry; 06.Mechanics of reactions; 07.Electrochemistry; 00.Physical chemistry not elsewhere classified
02. Inorganic chemistry 01. Transition metal chemistry; 02. Main group metal chemistry; 03. Solid state chemistry; 04. Bioinorganic chemistry; 05. Non-metal chemistry; 06. f-Block chemistry; 00. Inorganic chemistry not elsewhere classified
03. Organic chemistry 01.Organic chemical synthesis; 02.Biological and medical chemistry; 03.Physical organic chemistry; 00.Organic chemistry not elsewhere classified
5
PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
04. Analytical chemistry 01.Seperation sciences; 02.Biological analytical spectrometry; 03.Flow analyses; 04.Chemical and bio sensor technology; 05.Immunological and bioassay methods; 06.Other instrumental methods; 07.Chermometrics; 08.Quality assurence, traceability, and metrological chemistry; 00.Analytical chemistry not elsewhere classified
05. Theoritical and computational chemistry
01. Quantum chemistry; 02. Statistical mechanics; 03. Reaction kinetics and dynamics; 04. Radiotion and matter; 05. Micromolecular design; 00. Theoretical and computational chemistry not elsewhere classified
06. Natural product chemistry 01. Natural products chemistry,
00. Other natural products science 07. Nuclear, radioisotop, hot atom
chemistry
01. Nuclear chemistry; 02. Science of radio-isotope; 03. Hot atom chemistry
00. Other chemical sciences not elsewhere classified
01 .Macromelecular chemistry; 02. Organometalic chemistry; 03. Environmental chemistry; 04. Industrial chemistry; 05. Supramolecular chemistry; 00. Chemical sciences not elsewhere classified
04 . Earth Sciences
01. Geology and geophysics
01. Geotectonics; 02. Sedimentology; 03. Paleontology; 04. Biostratigraphy; 05. Stratigraphy; 06. Mineralogy and crystalography; 07. Igneous and metemorphic petrology; 08. Vulcanology; 09. Petroleum geology; 10. Oredeposit petrology; 11. Structural geology; 12. Palynology; 13. Geormagnetism; 14. Electromagnitism; 15. Petrophysics; 16. Seismology; 17. Radiometrics; 00. Geophycs not elsewhere classified
02. Geochemistry 01. Geochronology and isotope geochemistry; 02. Exploration geochemistry; 03. Organic geochemistry; 04. Inorganic geochemistry; 05. Geology not elswhere classified; 00. Geochemistry not elsewhere classified
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
03. Oceanography 01. Biological oceanography; 02. Chemical oceanography; 03. Physical ocenography; 04. Marine ecology; 05. Marine biology; 06. Hydrography; 00. Oceanography not elsewhere classified
04. Limnology 01. Physical limnology; 02. Hydro dynamics; 03. Freshwater fisheries; 04. Applied limnology; 05. Aquatic ecology; 06. Estuarine ecology; 07. Aquatic physiology; 08. Freshwater biology; 09. Aquatic environmental studies; 00. Other limnology not elsewhere classified
05. Hydrology 01. Groundwater hydrology; 02. Surface water hydrology; 03. Hydrodynamics; 04. Hydrometry, Hydrolics; 05. Geohidrology; 06. Hydrogeology; 07. Ecohydrology; 08. Urban hydrology; 09. Applied hydrology; 00. Hydrology not elsewhere classified
06. Atmospheric sciences 01. Ionospheric and magnetospheric physics; 02. Astronomy and space sciences; 03. Astrophysics; 04. Radio astronomy; 05. Space sciences; 00. Atmospheric sciences not elsewhere classified
07. Meteorology and climatology 01. Meteorology; 02. Climatology; 03. Data processing; 04. Modelling; 05. Predection; 06. Applied meteorology; 07. Paleoaclimatology; 00. Other meteorology and climatology
08. Geomatics 01. Geodesy; 02. Surveying; 03. Photogrametry and remote sensing; 04. Spatial information system; 05. Navigation and position fixing; 06. Cartography; 00. Geomatic engineering not elsewhere classified
09. Geographic information and mapping
01. Physical geography; 02. Geographic information system; 03. Social geography; 04. Topographic mapping; 05. Applied remote sensing; 00. Other geographic information science and tecnology
00. Other earth sciences not elswhere classified 00. Other earth sciences not elsewhere classified
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
05. Biological Sciences
01. Botany 01. Plant systematics and phylogeny; 02. Plant physiology; 03. Plant pathology; 04. Phycology; 00. Botany not elsewhere classified
02. Zoology 01. Animal systematics and phylogeny; 02. Neurobiology; 03.Animal anatomy and 04. hystology; 05. Invertebrate biology; 00. Zoology not elsewhere classified
03. Microbiology 01. Bacteriology; 02. Archaebacteriology; 03. Virology; 04. Infectious agents; 05. Mycology; 06. Microbal genetics; 07. Microbal ecology; 08. Microbal systematics and phylogeny; 00. Microbiology not elsewhere classified
04. Biotechnology 01. Gene theraphy; 02. Diagnostic applications; 03. Transegenesis; 04. Genetic technologies; 05. Genetic angineering; 06. Enzyme technology; 00. Biotechnology not elsewhere classified
05. Physiology 01. Animal physiology; 02. Biophysics; 03. Anymal physiology; 04. Comparative physiology; 00. Physiology not elsewhere classified
06. Genetics 01. Gene expression; 02. Genome structure; 03. Population and ecological genetics; 04. Antropological genetics; 05. Genetic developments; 06. Genetic immunology; 07. Quantitative immunology; 08. Molecular evolution; 09. Meiosis and recombination; 10. Neurogenetics; 00. genetics not elsewhere classified
07. Ecology and evolution 01. Marine ecology; 02. Landscape ecology; 03. Paleoecology; 04. Life histories; 05. Sociobiology and behavious ecology; 06. Conservation and biodiversity; 07. Biogeography; 00. Ecology and evolution not elsewhere classified
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
08. Biochemistry and cell biology 01. Analytical biochemsitry; 02. Cell metabolism; 03. Protein targeting and signal transduction; 04. Membrance biology; 05. Cellular interactions; 06. Cell development; 07. Cell neurochemsitry; 08. Ensymes; 00. Biochemsitry and cell biology not elsewhere classified
09. Taxonomy 01. Taxonomy; 02. Other taxonomy sciences
00. Other biological sciences not elswhere classified
01. Global change biology; 00. Biological sciences not elsewhere classified
06 . Information, Computing and Communication Sciences
01. Information Systems 01. Information system organization; 02. Information system management; 03. Information stroge, retrieval, and management; 04. Computer-human interaction; 05. Interface and presentation; 06. Interorganizational information system; 07. Global information system; 08. Database management; 09. Decision support development methodologies; 00. Information system not elsewhere classified
02. Computer Software 01. Programming techniques; 02. Software engineering; 03. Programming languages; 04. Operating systems; 05. Multimedia programming; 00. Computer software not elsewhere classified
03. Computation technology 01. Analyses of algoritm and complexity; 02. Mathetamatical logic and formal languages; 03. Logics and meanings of programs; 04. Numerical analyses; 05. Discrete mathematics; 06. Mathematical software; 00. Computation theory and mathematics not elsewhere classified
04. Data format 01. Data structures; 02. Data stroge representations; 03. Files; 04. Data encryption; 05. Data security; 06. Coding and information theory; 00. Data format not elsewhere classified
05. Computer hardware 01. Arithmatic and logic structures; 02. Memory structures; 03. Input, output, data devices; 04. Logic design; 05. Processor architecture; 00. Computer hardware not elsewhere classified
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
06. Communication techology 01. Antenna technology; 02. Optical and photonic system; 03. Digital system; 04. Computer communications networks; 05. Microwave and milimetre wave technology; 06. Broadband network technology; 07. Modern technology; 08. Baseband technology; 09. Satelite communications; 00. Radio communications and broadcasting not elsewhere classified
07. Artificial intelligence and signal and image processing
01. Expert system, Computer graphics; 02. Image processing; 03. Signal processing; 04. Text processing; 05. Speech recognition; 06. Pattern recognition; 07. Computer vision; 08. Integent robotics; 09. Simulation and modelling; 10. virtual reality and related simulation; 11. Neural network, genetic algorithms, and fuzzy logic; 00. Others
00. Other information, computing and communication sciences not elswhere classified
00.Other information, computing and communication sciences
07. Engineering and Technology
01. Biotechnology and biomedical engineering
01. Fermentation, biotechnology, and industrial microbiology; 02. Food engineering; 03. Food processing; 04. Other food sciences; 05. Clinical engineering; 06. Rehabilition engineering; 07. Biomaterials; 08. Biomechanical engineering; 00. Biomedical engineering not elsewhere classified
02. Aerospace, maritime, automotive, mechanical engineering and technology
01. Aerodynamics; 02. Flight dynamics; 03. Aerospace structures; 04. Aircraft performance; 05. Flight control system; 06. Aerospace electrical system; 07. Satelite, space vechicle, and missile design, aerospace engineering not elsewhere classified; 08. Naval architecture; 09. Ship and platform hydrodynamics; 10. Ship and platform structures; 11. Marine engineering; 12. Ocean engineering; 13. Special vechicles; 14. Maritime engineering; 15. Mechanical engineering
03. Standard, quality assurance and manufacturing engineering
01. Standards, national and international; 02. Quality assurance; 03. Manufacturing engineering; 00. Other standards
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
04. Chemical, natural resources, enviromental engineering, energy and conservation technology
01. Chemical engineering design; 02. Process control and simulation; 03. Membrance and seperation technologies; 04. Chemical engineering not elsewhere classified; 05. Mining engineering; 06. Mineral processing; 07. Petroleum and reservoir engineering; 08. Geomechanics; 09. Resources engineering not elsewhere classified; 10. Environmental engineering modelling; 11. Bioremediation; 12. Environmental engineering design; 13. Environmental technologies; 14. Energy planning
05. Metrology, instrument technology, and interdisciplinary technology
01. Metrology sciences; 02. Metrology standards; 03. Applied metrology; 04. Instrument technology; 05. Instrumentation; 06. Other metrology and instrument technology; 07. Heat and mass transfer mechanics; 08. Nanotechnology; 09. Biosensor technologies; 00.Other interdiciplinary technology
06. Civil engineering, electrical and electronic engineering
01. Structural engineering; 02. Water and sanitary engineering; 03. Transport engineering; 04. Construction engineering; 05. Geotechnocal engineering; 06. Civil engineering not elsewhere classified; 07. Electrical engineering; 08. Integrated circuits; 00. Other electronic engineering
07. Metalurgy and material engineering and technology
01. Process metalurgy; 02. Physical metalurgy; 00. Other metalurgy and material engineering and technology not elsewhere classified
08. Agroindustrial and food technology 01. Agroindustrial technology; 02. Food engineering; 03. Food processing; 04. Other food sciences
09. Nuclear engineering and technology
01. Nuclear and radiation safety; 02. Nuclear technology and technics; 03. Reactor physics; 04. Radiobiology; 05. Nuclear engineering; 06. Radiation safety; 07. Radioecology; 08. Applied radiation biology, radio-theraphy
00. Other engineering and technology 00. Other engineering not elsewhere classified
11
PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
08.Enviromental, Agricultural, and veterinary sciences
01. Enviromental sciences 01. Environmental management and rehabilitation; 02. Wildlife and habitat management; 03. Natural resources management; 04. Environmental impact assessment; 05. Sustainable development; 06. Land, praks, and agriculture management; 00. Other environmental science not elsewhere classified
02. Soil and water sciences 01. Soil physics; 02 .Soil biology; 03. Soil and water chemistry; 04. Land capability and soil degradation; 05. Applied hydrology in drainage, irrigation, quality, etc; 06. Soil and water sciences; 00. Others
03. Fisheries sciences 01. Physiology and genetics; 02. Pests and diseases; 03. Aquaculture; 04. Ecosystem studies and stock assessment; 05. Evaluation of Management strategies; 00. Fisheries sciences not elsewhere classified
04. Forestry sciences 01. Nutrition and physiology; 02. Tree improvement i.e. selection, breeding, and genetic engineering; 03. Pests, helath, and diseases; 04. Management and environment strategies; 00. Fisheries sciences not elsewhere classified
05. Crop sciences 01.Plant improvement; 02.Plant growth and development; 03.Plant protection; 04.Post harvest technologies; 05.Oecology and vilticulture; 06.Horticulture; 00.Other crop sciences not elsewhere classified
06. Animal production sciences 01. Animal breeding; 02. Animal reproduction; 03. Animal nutrition; 04. Animal husbandary; 05. Animal protection; 06. Animal growth and development; 00. Animal production not elsewhere classified
07. Veterinary sciences 01. Veteninary medicine; 02. Anaesthesiology and intensive care; 03. Epidemiology; 04. Immunology; 05. Anatomy and physiology; 06. Pathology; 07. Microbiology; 08. Parasitology; 09. Radiology and imaging; 10. Virology; 11. Surgery; 12. Parmacology; 00.Veterinary sciences not elsewhere classified
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
08. Land, parks, and agriculture management sciences
01. Farm management; 02. Rural management; 03. Agribusiness; 04. Land and park management; 05. Sustainable development; 00. Land, parks, and agricultural management not elsewhere classified
00. Other enviromental, agricultural, and veterinary sciences
01. Fertilisers and agrochemicals application; 02. Education and extension; 00. Agriculture, veterinary and environmental not elsewhere classified
09. Architecture, urban environment, and buildings
01. Architecture 01. Architecture; 02. Heritage and conservation; 03. History of buldings; 00. Architecture not elsewhere classified
02.Urban development 01. Urban planning; 02. Regional urban planning; 03. City planning;
03. Urban environment 01. Landscape planning; 02. Environmental design;
04. Buildings 01. Building science and techniques; 02. Building construction management; 03. Building construction economics; 00. Building not elsewhere classified
05. Spatial planning sciences 01. Spatial planning, provincial and regional scale 00. Other architecture, urban
environment, and buildings 00. Other architecture, urban, and buildings not elsewhere classified
10. Medical and health sciences
01. Clinical sciences 01. Immunology, medical physiology, neurosciences, dentistry, optometry, pathology, anatomy, pediatry, parasitology and other; 02. anaesthesiology; 03. Cardiology; 04. Endocrinology; 05. Fetal development and medicine; 06. Gastroenterology and hepatology; 07. Geratrics and gerontology; 08. Heamotlogy; 09. Insentive care; 10. Infectious diseases; 11. Medical genetics; 12. Nephrology and urology; 13. Neorology and neuromuscular diseases; 14. Obstetrics and gynaecology; 15. Oncology and carcinogenesis; 16. Opthalmology and vision sciences; 17. Orthopedics; 18. Otorhinolaryngology; 19. Pediatrics; 20. Pathology; 21. Psychiatry; 22. Radiology and organ imaging; 23. Radiotheraphy and nuclear medicine; 24. Rehabilitation and theraphy, occupational and physical; 25. Rehabilitation and theraphy, hearing and speech; 26. Reproduction; 27. Respiratory diseases; 28. Rheomatology and arthritis;
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
29.Surgery; 30. Venereology; 00. Clinical sciences not elsewhere classified
02. Health services, health behaviour, and nursing sciences
01. Environmental and occupational health safety; 02. Epidemiology; 03. Health information system; 04. Mental health; 05. Nutrition and Dietetics; 06. Preventive medicine; 07. Indigeneous health; 08. Primary health care; 09. Family health care; 10. Community child health; 11. Residential client care; 12. Care of disable; 13. Human bioehics; 14. Health and community service; 15. Health care administration; 16. Health promotion; 17. Health counseling ; 18. Public health and health services not elsewhere classified; 19. Medical antropology, medical, sociology, and others; 20. midwifery; 21. Preventive clinical nursing; 22. Acute care clinical nursing; 23. Rehabilitative clinical nursing; 24. Mental health nursing; 00. Aged care nursing; Nursing not elsewhere classified
03. Food and nutrition 01. Medical biochemistry, carbohydrates; 02. Medical biochemnistry, lipids; 03. Medical biochemistry, nucleic acids; 04. Medical biochemistry, proteins and peptides; 05. Exercise psychology; 06. Biomechanics; 07. Motor control; 08. Sport and exercise psychology; 09. Sport medicine; 00. Human movements and sport not elsewhere classified
04. Pharmacy, pharmaceutical sciences, and pharmacology
01. Pharmaceutical management; 02. Pharmaco-economy; 03. Pharmaceutical chemistry; 04. Experimental pharmacology; 05. Toxicology; 06. Pharmacodinamic and kinetic; 00. Pharmaco-epidemiology, and others
05. Medical biochemistry, microbiology, and phytochemistry
01. Clinical chemistry; 02. Medical bacteriology; 03. Medical virology; 04. Medical infection agents; 05. Medical mycology; 06. Medical parasitology; 00. Medical microbiology not elsewhere classified
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
06. Alternative and herbal medicine sciences
01. Oriental medicine and treatments; 02. Chiropractice; 03. Naturopathy; 00. Traditional medicine, other complementary alternative medicine not elsewhere classified
07. Public health sciences and psychiatry
01. Epidemiology; 02. Medical epidemiology; 03. Medical physiology; 04. Human biophysics; 05. Neuriosciences; 06. Dentistry; 07. Optometry; 00. Other public health sciences and psychiatry
08. Environmental health and occupational health sciences
01. Medical entomology; 02. Molecular biology; 03. Vector bone diseases; 04. Human movement and sport sciences; 05. Malacology; 06. Sanitation; and 00. others
09. Nuclear health sciences 01.Physics, radiotheraphy, 02.Radiology 03.Radiopharmaceutical and nuclear medicine
00. Other medical and health sciences 01. Podiatry; 02. Medical biotechnology; 03. Therapies and therapeutic technology; 00. Other medical and health sciences
11. Education 01. Education studies 01. Education phsychology; 02. History of philosophy of education; 03. Sociology of education; 04. Educational policy; 05. Educational administration; 06. Educational management; 07. Educational counceling; 08. Comparative education; 09. Educational technology and media; 10. Special education; 11. Assessment and evaluation; 00. Educational studies not elsewhere classified
02. Curriculum studies 01. Curriculum studies ( CS ) for science education; 02. CS for mathematics education; 03. CS for english education; 04. CS for economics, commerce, management, and art education; 05. Curriculum theory and develpoment; 00. CS not elsewhere classified
03. Professional development of teachers
01. Teachers education ( TE ) for early childhood; 02. TE for primary; 03. TE for secondary; 04. TE for vocational education and trainning; 05. TE for higher education; 06. TE for special education; 07. TE for nursing and health; 00. Proffesional developments of teacher not elsewhere classified
00. Other education 00. Other education not elsewhere classified
15
PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
12. Economics 01. Economic theory 01. Microeconomic theory; 02. Macroeconomic theory; 03. Mathematical economics; 00. Economic theory not elsewhere classified
02. Econometrics 01. Economic models and forecasting; 02. Econometrics and statistical methods; 03.Time-series analyses; 04. Cross-sectional analyses; 05. Panel data analyses; 00. Econometrics not elsewhere classified
03. Applied economics 01. Resources economics; 02. Monotery economics and banking; 03. regional and urban economics; 04. Environmental economics; 05. Agricultural economics; 06. Industrial economics; 07. Finance economics; 08. Health economics; 09. International economics; 10. Labour economics; 11. Public sector economics; 12. Welfare economics; 13.Transport. economics; 14. Urban and regional economics; 15. Economic geography; 16. Economic develpoment and growth; 00. Applied economics not elsewhere classified
04. Economic history 01. Economic history and history of economics 00. Other economics 01. Political economy;
02. Comparative economic systems; 00. Economics not elsewhere classified
13. Commerce, management, tourism, services
01. Accounting, auditing, and accountability
01. Financial accounting; 02. Management accounting; 03. Audting and accountability; 04. Taxation; 05. Bookkeeping; 06. International accounting; 00. Other accounting
02. Business and management 01. Human resources management; 02. Business information systems and data processing; 03. Industrial relations; 04. Marketing and market research; 05. Sales and distribution; 06. adverstising and public relation; 07. Office services; 08. Organisational planning and management; 09. Small business management; 10. Quality management; 11. Innovation and technology management; 12. International business; 13. Electronic commerce; 00. Business and management not elsewhere classified
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
03. Banking, finance, and investment 01. Finance; 02. Finance econometrics; 03. Financial instutions; 04. Insurance studies; 00. Banking, finance, and investment not elsewhere classified
04. Transportation 01. Aeronotical transportation; 02. Aircrew training; 03. Nautical transportation; 04. Marine crew training; 05. Road and rail transportation; 00. Transportation not elsewhere classified
05. Tourism 01. Tourism policy and planning; 02. Tourism resource appraisal; 03. Impact of tourism; 04. Tourist behaviour; 05. Tourism economics; 06. Tourism foreecasting; 07. Tourism management; 08. Tourism marketing; 00. Tourism not elsewhere classified
06. Services 01. Hospitality management; 02. Food and hospitality services; 03. Real estate and valuation; 04. Prodessional services i.a.legal, management consulting; 05. Other retail services; 06. Wholesale services; 00. Services not elsewhere classified
00. Other commerce, management, tourism, and services
00. Other commerce, management, tourism, and services not elsewhere classified
14. Policy and political sciences
01. Political sciences 01. Government policy and politics; 02. Comparative government and politics; 03. Federalism and intergovernmental relations; 04. Political theory and political philosophy; 05. International relation; 00. Political sciencesnot elsewhere classified
02. Policy and administration sciences 01. Public policy; 02. Public administration; 03. Research, science and technology policy; 00. Policy and administration not elsewhere classified
03. Defence studies 01. Defence studies; 02. Strategic policy and political studies; 00. Other defence studies
04. Industrial and sectoral policy 01. National industrial policy; 02. Industrial and sectoral policy; 03. National mining and energy policy; 04. Mass transport developments policy
05. Science and technology sciences 01. Science and technology sciences developments; 02.Trend of technology sciences;
00. Other policy and political sciences 00. Other policy and political sciences not elsewhere classified
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
15. History, archeology and studies in human society
01. Historical studies 01.History; 02.Indonesia 03.Asia 04.Pacific 05.China 06. Middle Eastern 07. North amerca 08. South America; 03. European, Africa, Classical and Roman etc; 04. Biography; 00. Historical studies not elsewhere classified
02. Archeology and prehistory 01. Archeology of Pleistocene society; 02. Archeology of stone/bronse age society; 03. Archeology of agricultural and pastoral society; 04. Archeology of complex societies; 05. Historical archeology; 06. Maritime archeology; 07. Archeological sciences; 00. Archeology and prehistory not elsewhere classified
03. Sociology 01. Social theory; 02. Social policy and planning; 03. Race and ethnic relations; 04. Urban sociology, program evaluation and social impact assessment; 05. Sociological methodology and research method; 06. Social change; 00. Sociology not elsewhere classified
04. Social work 01. Clinical social work practice; 02. Social program evaluation; 03. Social policy; 04. Counseling, welfare, and community services; 00. Social work not elsewhere classified
05. Anthropology 01. Biological physical anthropology; 02. Social and cultural anthropology; 03. Linguistic anthropology; 00. Anthropology not elsewhere classified
06. Demography and human geography 01. Population trends and policies; 02. Migration; 03. Fertility; Family and Household studies; 04. Demography not elsewhere classified; 05. Urban and regional studies; 06. Social and cultural geography; 07. Recreaction and leisure studies; 00. Human geography not elsewhere classified
07. History and phylosophy of science and technology
01. History and philosophy of sciences and medicine; 02. Sociology and social studies of science and technology; 03. History and philosophy of medicine; 00. History and philosophy of science and medicine not elsewhere classified
00. Other studies in history, archeology, and study in human society
01. Gender specific studies; 02. Ethnical studies; 00. Studies in human society not elsewhere classified
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
16. Behaviour and cognitive sciences
01. Psychology 01. Sensory processes, perception, and performance; 02. Learning, memory, cognition, and language; 03. Biological psychology; 04. Personality, abilities, and assessment; 05. Social and community physiology; 06. Development psyhology and ageing; 07. Health, clinical. And conselling psychology; 08. Industrial organisational psychology; 09. Psychological methodology, design, and analyses; 00. Psychology not elsewhere classified
02. Language and linguistics 01. Applied linguistics and educational linguistics; 02. Computational linguistics; 03. Discource and pragmatics; 04. Laboratory phonetics and speech science; 05. Language in culture and society or sociolinguistics; 06. Language in space and time; 07. Linguistic structures; 00. Linguistics not elsewhere classified
03. Cognitive sciences 01. Phylosophy of cognition; 02. Linguistic processes; 03. Computer perception, memory. And attention; 04. Neorocognitive patterns and deural networks; 05. Knowledge representation and machine learning; 06. Planning and problem solving; 00. Cognitive science not elsewhere classified
00.Other behaviour and cognitive sciences 00.Other behaviour and cognitive sciences
17. Law, justice, and law enforcement
01. Law 01. Adiministrative law; 02. Comparative law; 03. Constitutionalism and constitutional law; 04. Commercial and contract law; 05. Corporations and association law; 06. Criminal law; 07. Environmental and natural resources law; 08. Family law; 09. Civil law; 10. Indigenous law; 11. International law; 12. Law and literature; 13. Legal history; 14. Intelectual property; 15. Property law and conveyancing, Labour law; 16. Tort law; 17. Taxation law; 18. Equity law; 19. Trust law; 00. Law not elsewhere classified
02. Professional development of law practicioners
01. Legal practice; 02. Adjudication; 03. Legal education; 04. Proffesional ethics; 00. Proffesional development of law practitioners not elsewhere classified
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
03. Justice and legal studies 01. Justice system and administration; 02. Jurispirudence and legal theory; 03. Human rights; 04.Conseling and mediation services; 05. Law and society; 00. Justice and legal studies not elsewhere classified
04. Law enforcement 01. Evidence and prosedure; 02. Police administration, procedures, and practice; 03. Detection and prevention of crime; 04. Security services; 05. Correctional theory and services; 06. Penology; 00. Law enforcement not elsewhere classified
00. Other law, justice, and law enforcement
01. History and philosophy of law and justice; 00. law, justice, and law enforcement not elsewhere classified
18. Journalism, librarianship, and curator studies
01. Journalism, communication, and media
01. Journalism; 02. technical writing; 03. Professional creative writing; 04. Communication and media studies; 00.Journalism, communication not elsewhere classified
02. Librarianship 01. Librarianship 03. Curatorial studies 01. Museum studies, Archival studies;
02. Material conservation; 00. Curatorial studies not elsewhere classified
00. Other journalism, librarianship, and curatorial studies
00. Other jornalism, librabiership, and curatorial studies
19. Philosophy, arts, culture, and language
01. Philosophy 01. Aestetics; 02. Epistemology; 03. Ethical theory; 04. Applied ethics; 05. History of philosophy and history ideas; 06. Logic; 07. Metaphysics; 08. Philosophy of language; 09. Philosophy of mind; 10. Social phylosophy; 11. Phenomenology; 12. Hermeunology theory; 13. Comparative philosophy; 14. Philosophy of action; 15. Philosophy of specific cultures; 00. Philosophy not elsewhere classified
02. Performing arts 01. Music; 02.Drama, theatre, and performance arts; 03. Dance; 04. Indigenous; 05. Performing arts; 00. Performing arts not elsewhere classified
03. Visual arts, crafts, and design studies
01. Graphic arts; 02. Fine arts incl; 03. Sclupture and painting; 04. Photography; 05. Crafts; 00. Visual arts and crafts not elsewhere classified
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
04. Cinema, electronics arts, multimedia, and design studies
01. Film and video; 02. Cinema studies; 03. Multimedia; 04. Other cinema and electronic arts; 05. Design theory; 06. Design innovation; 07. Design management and proffesional practice; 08. Design history and cultural theory; 00. Other design studies not elsewhere classified
05. Linguistic and language studies 01. Linguistic studies; 02. Local ethnic language studies; 03. Foreign languages studies; 04. Oracy and oral tradition; 00. Language studies not elsewhere classified
06. Literature studies 01. Local ethnic literture studies; 02. Comparative literature studies; 03. Textual transmission and material record; 04. Literary theory; 05. Stylistics; 06. Folklore, myth, and mythologies; 00. Literature studies not elsewhere classified
07. Indigeneous and traditional engineering and technology studies
01. Indigeneous and traditional studies; 02. Traditional wisdom and related technologies; 03. Local traditional wisdom; 04.Traditional culture related to engineering and technology;
08. Cultural studies 01. Cultural policy studies; 02. Cultural theory; 03. Culture, gender, and sexuality; 04. Screen and media culture; 05. Traditional cultural studies; 06. Global culture studies; 07. Consumptiuon and everyday life; 08. Multicultural, intercultural, and cross-cultural studies; 00. Cultural studies not elsewhere classified
00. Other arts, language and culture 00. Other language and cultural 20. Religion 01. Religion and religious tradition 01. Islamic studies;
02. Christian studies; 03. Chatolic studies; 04. Hindu studies; 05. Buddhist studies; 06. Studies of other religions and tradition; 07. Religion and society; 08. Psychology of religion; 00. Religion and tradition not elsewhere classified
02. Theology 01. Islamic theology; 02. Christian theology; 03. Catholic theology; 04. Buddha theology; 05. Hindu theology; 00. Other theology not elsewhere classified
03. Ushuluddin (perbandingan agama) 01. Tauwheed; 02. Tasauf;
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PEDOMAN KNAPPP 03: 2004
04. Syariah (hukum agama) 01. Ushl-figh; 02. al-Quran; 03. Hadiths; 04. Tafseer;
05. Adab (sastra/kebahasaan) 01. Islamic civilization; 02. slamic science; 03. Sastra Arab; 04. Kebudayaan Islam;
06. Tarbiak (pendidikan agama) 01. Traditional Islamic education; 02. General Islamic education; 03. History of Islamic education;
00. Other studies in religion 00. Other studies in religion not elsewhere classified
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