binayak powerpoint

Upload: prabir-kumar-chatterjee

Post on 09-Apr-2018

217 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    1/65

    Dr Binayak Sen:

    A medical visionary:

    His life and work for people inChhattisgarh,& for public health in

    India.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    2/65

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    3/65

    College Day, Bagayam, late 1960s

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    4/65

    Academic qualifications

    D.C.H. Pediatrics: Christian Medical College,Vellore.

    M.D. Pediatrics: Christian Medical College,Vellore.

    One of the top students of the college.

    Winner of IDPL National Award for best essayon medical education.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    5/65

    What did such a bright person do

    after qualifying as a specialist?

    I. Worked for Tuberculosis patients in ruralHoshangabad district Friends Rural

    Centre, Rasulia.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    6/65

    II. Worked towards creating a hospitalunparalleled in India and possibly the

    world.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    7/65

    Dalli Rajhara, District Durg.

    Casual workers of the iron ore mines at

    Dalli Rajhara.

    Pathetic living conditions.

    No access to healthcare.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    8/65

    Woman leader Kusinbai died during

    childbirth on the road to Bhilai after being

    denied care in Steel plant hospital in Dalli

    Rajhara.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    9/65

    Shaheed Hospital -Dalli Rajhara

    Outcome workers determination, and

    cooperation. Raised Rs. 3 lakhs out of

    their own daily wages.

    Vision of Shankar Guha Niyogi, and

    doctors like Dr. Binayak, Dr. Kundu, Dr.

    Jana.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    10/65

    A UNIQUE HOSPITAL IS BORN

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    11/65

    Hospital of the workers, by the workers,

    for. everybody

    Dispensary

    10 bedded hospital in 1983

    90 bedded hospital in 2004 with Operationtheater, laboratory, pharmacy.

    150 km radius

    Major emphasis on demystification, rationality,

    cost reduction and equity.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    12/65

    Shaheed HospitalOf the workers, by the workers

    for everyone .

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    13/65

    Observations by a Doctor on

    Binayak in Shaheed HospitalI met Dr Sen first in August 1984. He was examining a

    child in the verandah of the Shaheed Hospital when thechild passed stools. Binayak went and fetched a mop

    and cleaned up the mess.He told me that he was as qualified as anybody else to

    handle a mop- so why not?

    I cannot understand how that quiet and polite gentleman

    can be considered seditious.?

    Prabir Chatterji, CMC post-graduate

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    14/65

    III. Worked with under-served village

    communities to develop programs toimprove their health, education and

    agriculture.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    15/65

    1989: Rupantar

    Raipur: Nagri Sihawa Block.

    People displaced by dam-building in the upper

    Mahanadi catchment area.

    Previous health services practically non-existent.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    16/65

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    17/65

    A people

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    18/65

    And their doctor

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    19/65

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    20/65

    The first school in Kekrakholi..

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    21/65

    Improving yields.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    22/65

    Protecting Chattisgarhs rich

    biodiversity

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    23/65

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    24/65

    Womens issues

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    25/65

    IV. Worked to strengthen primary and

    secondary health care in Chhattisgarh

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    26/65

    Member , State Advisory Committee on

    Health Sector Reforms.

    Implementation of the Mitanin Programme

    in 2 blocks of the state.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    27/65

    Mitanin Programme

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    28/65

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    29/65

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    30/65

    Chhattisgarh State Drug Formulary

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    31/65

    Standard Treatment Guidelines for Medical Officers, Chhattisgarh

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    32/65

    V. Worked for provision and protection of

    human rights of the poor and the

    marginalised in Chhattisgarh and India.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    33/65

    Peoples Union for Civil Liberties

    (PUCL) http://www.pucl.org

    National Seminar in October 1976(during the NationalEmergency) inaugurated byAcharya Kripalani.

    An organization free frompolitical ideologies, so thatpeople belonging to variouspolitical parties may come

    together on one platform forthe defence of Civil Libertiesand Human Rights.

    Accepts no money from any

    funding agency, Indian orforeign.

    Founder: Jaya PrakashNarayan

    President: K.G. Kannabiran

    6 Vice Presidents

    Binayak Sen (Chhattisgarh)

    Mathew Manakattu (Kerala)

    Prabhakar Sinha (Bihar)Ravi Kiran Jain (UP)

    Yogesh Kamdar (Mumbai)

    Sudha Ramalingam (TN andPuduseri)

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    34/65

    Protecting Human Rights in

    Chhattisgarh Right to Food campaign: Binayak is onExecutive committee for Right to Food

    petition.

    Chhattisgarh Bio-diversity Security Forum:

    Protest against Syngenta.

    Probes into custodial death: Supela

    episode.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    35/65

    Probes into land acquisitions by corporates.

    Legal aid to undertrials.

    Investigations into the human rights issues

    related to the crisis in Bastar.

    Protests against the Chhattisgarh Special Public

    Security Act.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    36/65

    Frontline,

    March 2006

    "These senseless killings are unfortunate andmuststop.

    Both sides should sit down to talk and find a way topeace"

    saidBinayak Sen, a PUCL activist in Raipur

    (source: PURNIMA S. TRIPATHI in Dantewada, Chhattisgarh. Writing inthe magazine FRONTLINE, Volume 23 - Issue 05 :: Mar. 11 - 24, 2006)

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    37/65

    What was Binayak Sen doing in Chattisgarh,for the

    people of Chhattisgarh, for 30 years?

    Building hospitals still being successfully run

    by mine & factory workers.

    Training people in villages to look after thehealth of their own communities.

    Running free clinics in areas where medical

    facilities are not available.

    Providing education to tribal children.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    38/65

    What was Binayak Sen doing in Chattisgarh,for the

    people of Chhattisgarh, for 30 years?

    Improving agriculture, protecting biodiversity.

    Helping, advising, contributing to the StateGovernments Community Health Programmes.

    Defending the rights of citizens, especially the

    poor and the marginalised.

    Ensuring proper treatment of under-trial

    prisoners.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    39/65

    What did he get inreturn?

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    40/65

    From his college in 2004

    The Paul Harrison Award for outstanding

    contribution to health care in rural areas.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    41/65

    Paul Harrison

    Award

    CITATION

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    42/65

    From the Government of

    Chhattisgarh in 2007

    Arrest under the Chattisgarh Special

    Public Security Act 2005

    M 14 2007

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    43/65

    May 14, 2007:

    Dr. Binayak Sen Arrested in

    ChhattisgarhUnder Public Security Act

    WHY ??!!

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    44/65

    Binayak Sen

    Worked constructively and untiringly forthe poor living in some of the most difficult

    regions of the country.

    Worked in the public domain, and with

    constructive engagement with the

    Government

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    45/65

    With democratic institutions

    Spoke against violence.

    Never committed a single unlawful act.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    46/65

    Binayak Sen

    Raised not onlythe issue of health as a

    basic human right.

    But also

    The protection of human rights as a criticaldeterminant of the health of a people.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    47/65

    Binayak raised issues without

    fear or favor Against the Congress Government : Theprotection of land and livelihood rights of

    tribals to be displaced by the Steel plant at

    Nagarnar

    Against the BJP Government : For human

    rights violations in the ongoing Salwa

    Judum campaign in Dantewada.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    48/65

    What is the price to be paid for voicing

    dissent peacefully and raising issuesdemocratically in a free country ?

    Detention under an Act which considersany kind of dissent, or disobedience, even

    unlinked with any violence as an

    Unlawful activity. General tendency to disobedience can

    be punished. No overt act is necessary.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    49/65

    The protests against Binayak Sens arrest.

    Widespread and continuing.

    Numerous organisations,

    Hundreds of leading citizens, intellectuals,and medical academics.

    Thousands of doctors, medical students,

    common people in chattisgarh,

    Protests in tens of Indian cities and across

    the world.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    50/65

    Honourable President of India

    Honourable Prime Minister of IndiaPresident, National Human Rights Commission

    Honourable Governor, Chhattisgarh

    Subject:Safetyandliberty ofDr. BinayakSen, GeneralSecretary of

    the Chhattisgarh PUCL and Vice-President ofthe National PUCL

    who hasbeenimprisoned.

    Respected Sirs,

    This letter is to request your good offices on behalf of a very respected and beloved old

    student of Christian Medical College, Vellore who has been imprisoned this afternoon (May

    14, 2007) at Bilaspur for activities in defense of the rights and liberties of tribal people in

    Chhattisgarh.

    His name is Binayak Sen. He had a distinguished academic career in Vellore, graduating in

    Medicine and later acquiring an M.D. in Paediatrics. From 1976 to 1978, he was a faculty

    member at the Centre for Social Medicine and Community Health at the Jawaharlal Nehru

    University, New Delhi. He left his academic appointment to work in a community based rural

    health centre in Hoshangabad district of M.P. focusing on problems of tuberculosis.

    http://home.cmcvellore.ac.in/petition/petitionpage1.html

    Online Petition Started at CMC

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    51/65

    ORGANIZATIONS Supporting Binayak Peoples Union for Civil Liberties

    Christian Medical College, Vellore

    Medico Friends Circle

    Jan Swasthya Abhiyan

    National Alliance ofPeoples Movements

    Peoples Union for Democratic Rights

    All India Drug Action Network

    Amnesty International International Federation of Health and Human

    Rights Organizations.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    52/65

    About Amnesty International

    About Amnesty InternationalIndia

    Resources & Links

    Volunteers & Internships

    Human rights defender detained amid harassment

    of adivasi indigenous rights activistsAmnesty International is concerned over the apparently arbitrary arrest and detention of Dr. Binayak Sen, ahuman rights defender at Raipur in the central Indian state of Chhattisgarh, and the police harassment of twoother human rights defenders in the state.Dr. Sen is the general secretary of the Chhattisgarh unit of the Peoples Union for Civil Liberties, one ofIndias foremost human rights organizations, and has been instrumental in working on access to health foradivasi communities in the state. On 14 May 2007, he was detained at the Tarbahar Police Station, Bilaspurdistrict, when he was returning from Kolkotta to Raipur. On May 15, he was lodged in Raipur prison. Policeofficials later sealed his residence and searched his clinic. His organic farm in a nearby village was also

    searched.Reports say Dr. Sen has been detained under provisions of the Chhattisgarh Special Public Security Act, 2006(CSPSA), and the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967), which was amended in 2004 to include keyaspects of the Prevention of Terrorist Activities Act (POTA), 2002. The POTA was repealed in 2004 followingwidespread criticism of abuse and human rights violations. The CSPSA and UAPA allow for arbitrary detentionof persons suspected of belonging to an unlawful organization or participating in its activities or givingprotection to any member of such an organization.The PUCL has stated that, apart from Dr. Sen, two other PUCL members, Rashmi Dwivedi and GautamBandopadhyay, have been facing harassment and threats of arrest from the police. The three have beenactively protecting the rights of adivasis (indigenous communities) in the face of escalating violence inChattisgarh between armed Maoists and Salwa Judum, an armed anti-Maoist campaign widely regarded assponsored by the state government. They have been instrumental in bringing to light unlawful killings ofadvisis , sexual assault of adivasi women and disappearances of adivasi youth. The latest instance was theunlawful killing of seven adivisis in Santoshpur village in Bastar-Dantewada area on 31 March. While the state

    police had earlier claimed that those killed were Maoists, the state government recently ordered an inquiry intothe killings after which the bodies have been exhumed last week.The PUCL has stated that police allege that Dr. Sen had passed letters from Narayan Sanyal, a detained leaderof the banned CPI (Maoist) who he had met in the Raipur jail last month, to Piyush Guha an alleged member ofCPI (Maoist) under detention since 1 May. Dr. Sen, at the time of his arrest, told the media that this chargehad no basis since the prison authorities were present during for all the meeting with Narayan Sanyal.Amnesty International urges the Government of Chhattisgarh to immediately release Dr. Sen unless he ischarged with a recognizable criminal offence and take urgent steps to end the harassment of the other humanrights defenders in the state.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    53/65

    Support Pours In ForDr. BinayakSen

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    54/65

    http://savebinayak.freeforums.org/portal.php

    An online community dedicated to the

    Save Binayak Campaign

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    55/65

    Prominent Citizens Call

    for Binayaks ReleaseNoam Chomsky

    JusticeSachar

    Irfan Habib

    Arundhati Roy

    Medha Patkar

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    56/65

    Prominent Citizens Call for Binayaks

    ReleaseHabib Tanvir

    Girish Karnad

    Shyam Benegal

    Anand Patwardhan

    ProfessorPrabhat Patnaik

    Romila Thapar

    Dr. B. Ekbal

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    57/65

    Demonstration in Coimbatore The Manchester of South India

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    58/65

    Wide Media Coverage

    NDTV

    Times of India

    The Hindu

    Frontline Outlook

    Deccan Herald

    Economic & PoliticalWeekly

    MRZine Chennai Vision

    Economic Times

    Tehelka

    Countercurrents

    CNN/IBN

    Deshbandhu (Hindi) Dinakaran (Tamil)

    News International (Pakistan)

    KhaleejTimes (Pakistan)

    Netherlands RadioWorldwide

    Truthout (USA)

    Reuters TV

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    59/65

    Dinakaran Daily News (Vellore district), May 23, 2007

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    60/65

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    61/65

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    62/65

    Presumed Guilty

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    63/65

    Owen Dyer (London)

    Indiandoctorheldunder

    controversialantiterrorismlaw

    9 June 2007

    Vol 334, No 7605

    p 1184-1185

    WriterArundhati Royattendsa

    rallyforBinayakSen

    BinayakSen,anotedcivilrightsactivist,

    wasarrested on 14 May .....

    DrSenworked onbehalfofindigenous

    communitiesfor30 years. Hehelpedto

    foundacooperativehospitalformineworkers,theShaheedhospital,andplayeda

    bigpartinevolvingastatewideprogramme

    oftrainingcommunityhealthworkers.

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    64/65

    When I give food to the

    poor, they call me a saint.

    When I ask why the poor

    have no food, they call

    me a Communist.

    -Dom Helder Pessoa Camara, former

    Roman Catholic archbishop of Olinda and

    Recife, Brazil

  • 8/8/2019 Binayak Powerpoint

    65/65

    First They CameFirst they came for the

    Communists, and I didnt

    speak up because I wasnt aCommunist.

    Then they came for the Jews, and

    I didnt speak up because I

    wasnt a Jew.

    Then they came for the Catholics,

    and I didnt speak up because I

    was a Protestant.

    Then they came for me, and by

    that time there was nobody left

    to speak up.