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BIOCOMBUSTIBLESALUMNO : Piero Pinto Herrera 20090123DCURSO : Qumica Orgnica IICICLO : 2015 -I

Los biocombustibles pueden ser definidos como los combustibles que se derivan de cualquier recurso biolgico o biomasa. La biomasa se define como cualquier organismo con vida reciente (ej. Algas marinas, virutas de madera) y/o sus derivados metablicos (ej. Estircol). Qu son?RENOVABLESINTRODUCCINUTILIZACINMATERIA PRIMABIODIESELMotores diesel (puro o en cualquier % de mezcla)-Aceites Vegetales-Aceites Reciclados-Grasas AnimalesBIOETANOLMotores gasolina-Almidones: Cereales (USA y Espaa)-Azcares: Caa(Brasil)Remolacha (Chile)-Celulosas: por fermentacinDE DONDE SE OBTIENEN?TIPOS DE BIOCOMBUSTIBLESBiodiesel-Es el combustible renovable que tiene el mayor potencial de desarrollo en todo el mundo. Se puede usar puro o mezclado con gasoil. -El biodiesel se obtiene a partir de aceites vegetales y/o grasas animales (triglicridos) ej. colza, girasol, palma, soja, sebo, etc.-, -Alemania es el principal productor de Biodiesel, seguido por Francia y los Estados Unidos.

Biodiesel - Materia prima Principales insumos para producir Biodiesel.- Palma aceitera- Higuerilla- Pion Blanco- Canola o Colza- Soya- Girasol

Otros:- Aceites usados, grasas animales.

Recoleccin y/o extraccin de aceites-Uso en motores de combustin internaProduccin de biodieselTransesterificacinSeparacin de glicerinaLavado y filtrado de biodieselPurificacin y ventaRecuperacin del alcoholTransesterificacinTransesterificacinAceite vegetalGrasa animalMetanol oetanolCatalizador:NaOH o KOHMetil- o etilester(BIODIESEL)GlicerinaAgitacinCalorProduccin mundial de Biodiesel

2010MBDCAlemania55.0EE.UU.50.5Francia35.4Brasil20.1Italia13.07UK9.2Malasia8.19Austria7.61Espaa6.67Blgica5.66Otros77.2Total288.5Fuente: EIABioetanol-tambin llamado etanol de biomasa, se obtiene a partir de maz, sorgo, caa de azcar o remolacha. -Brasil es el principal productor de Bioetanol. En Brasil desde hace muchos aos, se produce etanol a gran escala a partir de melazas de caa de azcar o pulpa de mandioca.-Este biocombustible se mezcla al 20% con la gasolina que utilizan los automviles, lo que supone un considerable ahorro en la factura de petrleo, adems de una verdadera buena noticia para el medio ambiente, al ser ste un combustible que no emite residuos contaminantes a la atmsfera.

Produccin mundial de etanol

2010MBDCEE.UU.605.6Brazil466.3China32.7Canad15.5Otros101.7Total1221.7Fuente: EIAProduccin de etanol

OTRAS FUENTESEl biogs es un gas combustible que se genera en medios naturales por las reacciones de biodegradacin de la materia orgnica, mediante la accin de microorganismos. Este gas se puede utilizar para producir energa elctrica mediante turbinas o en hornos, estufas, secadores, calderas, u otros sistemas de combustin a gas.

La madera que se utiliza para alimentar el fuego es una de las formas ms simples de biomasa.

Desventajas:Costos elevadosConsumo ligeramente mayorEl etanol se consume mas rpido. Ventajas:1.Disminuye dependencia al petrleo.2.Aumenta el valor de los productos agrcolas.3.Mejora el octanaje.4. Previene congelamiento5. Da mas poder al motor6. Cuida el medio ambiente

Reemplazarn los biocombustibles a los combustibles fsiles?

Seguiremos dependiendo de los combustibles fsiles por lo menos durante las prximas 2 dcadas, en las que se estima que se desarrollarn nuevas tecnologas para la produccin de biocombustibles asequibles a precios moderadosBiocombustibles en Per.BioetanolBiodieselMercado de los biocombustibles.Marco Legal de los Biocombustibles en el Per:BIODIESEL Y ETANOL EN EL PER:1414En lenguaje sencillo es un documento en el que se establece cmo se debe utilizar correctamente el logotipo, los colores institucionales en los distintos materiales de comunicacin.

La Oficina de Comunicaciones elabor el Manual de Identidad Corporativa de OSINERGMIN para establecer el correcto uso del logotipo institucional.

Servir como material de apoyo para realizar los impresos de la institucin, facilitando los procesos de diseo.

Es un documento que en su momento puede ser revisado y en el que se pueden agregar normas adicionales, de acuerdo a las necesidades y obligaciones que surjan.

Biocombustibles en el Per Competencias Sectoriales

Registros y AutorizacionesPlantas de Abastecimiento, Distribuidores Mayoristas Promocin de reas agrcolas para produccin de etanol y BiodieselAutorizacin Plantas Productoras de BiodieselPlantas Productoras de EtanolSupervisin de control decalidad de Biocombustibles y mezclas en Plantas deAbastecimiento y Grifos

!Gracias por su atencin!Grfico40.1910.1750.1230.070.0450.0320.0280.0260.0230.020.267

Hoja3Biocombustibles20042005200620072008World558662.48481,119.501,510.30Etanol20042005200620072008World515.1587.9716.1930.11,221.70Biodiesel20042005200620072008World42.874.6132189.4288.5

BiofuelsTable: Total Biofuels Production (Thousand Barrels Per Day)20042005200620072008North America227.3265.2340.09425472.88343673.2692Bermuda00000Canada44.65.1942515.3834317.1799Greenland00000Mexico0000.10.06359Saint Pierre and Miquelon00000United States223.3260.6334.9457.4656.02571Central & South America256.9367285.16666330.59889430.12285540.82408Antarctica00000Antigua and Barbuda00000Argentina0.20.20.723297.839215.47231Aruba00000Bahamas, The00000Barbados000.000340.000340.00135Belize00000Bolivia00001.15141Brazil251.71708276.41776307.30918395.67613486.34877Cayman Islands00000Chile00000Colombia00.54.64.93896Costa Rica1.32.12.12.92.38251Cuba1.019620.756160.524890.387230.34712Dominica00000Dominican Republic00000Ecuador0000.30El Salvador0.31.55.84.76.1867Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)00000French Guiana00000Grenada00000Guadeloupe00000Guatemala001.292432.92954.5541Guyana00000Haiti00000Honduras00.001310.012990.017610.02341Jamaica22.25.24.96.4235Martinique00000Montserrat00000Netherlands Antilles00000Nicaragua00000.85926Panama00000Paraguay0.10.565590.792691.133941.54667Peru0.30.30.40.92Puerto Rico00000Saint Kitts and Nevis00000Saint Lucia00000Saint Vincent/Grenadines00000Suriname00000Trinidad and Tobago00.61.83.24.25956Turks and Caicos Islands00000Uruguay00.025850.043080.10.05156Venezuela00000Virgin Islands, U.S.0000.23.21585Virgin Islands, British00000Europe51.7338379.69695129.59007154.17101214.18839Albania00000Austria1.11.42.44.917538.45426Belgium00.019560.489043.25.87432Bosnia and Herzegovina00000Bulgaria000.10.20.21459Croatia0000.078250.1Cyprus00.019560.019560.019560.17557Czech Republic1.72.52.52.22.80213Denmark1.31.41.956161.662740.7218Faroe Islands00000Finland0.05170.224020.41.352.51746Former Czechoslovakia----------Former Serbia and Montenegro00------Former Yugoslavia----------France8.512.119.529.149.80738Germany20.5909835.4483859.473163.3331564.89361Germany, East----------Germany, West----------Gibraltar00000Greece00.10.91.81.9Hungary00.60.60.75.26992Iceland00000Ireland00.019560.121750.394490.523Italy6.27.813.8057410.214.10443Luxembourg00000Macedonia0000.058680.58525Malta00.039120.039120.019560.01951Montenegro----000Netherlands0.20.10.61.92.125NorwayNANANANA0.9559Poland0.82.34.63.68.43311Portugal00.019561.83.834083.04328Romania000.20.71.6Serbia----00.51.36557Slovakia0.20.70.81.44.4482Slovenia00.10.20.10.17557Spain6.68.48.19.721112.0718Sweden4.191154.485425.833488.40810.05279Switzerland0.10.121750.221750.30.28508Turkey00.51.130361.273861.3United Kingdom0.21.33.83.210.36885Eurasia0.343390.60.819561.34.14577Armenia00000Azerbaijan00000Belarus00000Estonia00.10.0195600.71562Former U.S.S.R.----------Georgia00000Kazakhstan00000Kyrgyzstan00000Latvia0.20.30.30.50.8072Lithuania0.143390.20.50.81.64754Moldova00000Russia00000Tajikistan00000Turkmenistan00000Ukraine00000.97541Uzbekistan00000Middle East00000Bahrain00000Iran00000Iraq00000Israel00000Jordan00000Kuwait00000Lebanon00000Oman00000Palestine00000Qatar00000Saudi Arabia00000Syria00000United Arab Emirates00000Yemen00000Africa0.20.20.30.20.37512Algeria00000Angola00000Benin00000Botswana00000Burkina Faso00000Burundi00000Cameroon00000Cape Verde00000Central African Republic00000Chad00000Comoros00000Congo (Brazzaville)000.100Congo (Kinshasa)00000Cote dIvoire (IvoryCoast)00000Djibouti00000Egypt00000Equatorial Guinea00000Eritrea00000Ethiopia00000.13748Gabon00000Gambia, The00000Ghana00000Guinea00000Guinea-Bissau00000Kenya00000Lesotho00000Liberia00000Libya00000Madagascar00000Malawi0.20.20.20.20.2Mali00000Mauritania00000Mauritius00000Morocco00000Mozambique00000Namibia00000Niger00000Nigeria00000Reunion00000Rwanda00000Saint Helena00000Sao Tome and Principe00000Senegal00000Seychelles00000Sierra Leone00000Somalia00000South Africa00000Sudan00000Swaziland00000Tanzania00000Togo00000Tunisia00000Uganda00000Western Sahara00000Zambia00000Zimbabwe00000.03764Asia & Oceania21.4927331.5450946.6264660.8422277.46517Afghanistan00000American Samoa00000Australia0.50.741251.471672.452933.70869Bangladesh00000Bhutan00000Brunei00000Burma (Myanmar)00000Cambodia00000China17.321.4824728.0123335.163537.52907Cook Islands00000Fiji00000French Polynesia00000Guam00000Hawaiian Trade Zone----------Hong Kong00000India3.492733.898084.489644.746474.83511Indonesia00.156491.517372.595083.47289Japan000.086680.101550.17529Kiribati00000Korea, North00000Korea, South0.10.20.91.760553.21885Laos00000Macau00000Malaysia03.266796.357537.824668.19344Maldives00000Mongolia00000Nauru00000Nepal00000New Caledonia00000New Zealand00000.05843Niue00000Pakistan000.80.60.60148Papua New Guinea00000Philippines00.20.391230.61.38482Samoa00000Singapore0000.684660.68279Solomon Islands00000Sri Lanka00000Taiwan0000.10.37066Thailand0.11.62.64.2128213.23366Timor-Leste (East Timor)00000Tonga00000U.S. Pacific Islands00000Vanuatu00000Vietnam00000Wake Island00000World558.00665662.4087848.029231119.519511510.26774

EtanolTable: Fuel Ethanol Production (Thousand Barrels Per Day)20042005200620072008North America225.5259.1323439.2621.02875Canada44.44.413.815.463181.3%MBDCUnited States221.5254.7318.6425.4605.5655749.6%EE.UU.49.6%605.6Central & South America256.41708284.67066328.30523414.77203502.21849Brazil38.2%466.3Argentina000.10.30.17231China2.7%32.7Bolivia00001.15141Canada1.3%15.5Brazil251.71708276.40507306.12012388.70859466.2913438.2%Otros8.2%101.7Colombia00.54.64.74.50.4%100.0%1221.7Costa Rica1.32.12.12.92.382510.2%Cuba10.80.50.40.34712El Salvador0.31.55.84.76.18670.5%Guatemala001.292432.92954.55410.4%Jamaica22.25.24.96.42350.5%Nicaragua00000.85926Paraguay0.10.565590.792691.033941.374820.1%Peru0000.50.5Trinidad and Tobago00.61.83.24.259560.3%Virgin Islands, U.S.0000.23.215850.3%Europe11.5867817.4990731.5437736.298651.3497Austria0000.20.84607Belgium00000.21694Czech Republic00.024360.30.61.3Finland0.05170.224020.40.60.85926France1.72.559.314.4Germany0.42.87.46.89.9Hungary00.60.60.52.577790.2%Ireland000.021750.120630.17185Italy00.12.2057411.033940.1%Netherlands0.20.10.30.20.15467Poland0.81.12.82.73.40.3%Slovakia0000.51.60.1%Spain4.45.26.96.25.40.4%Sweden4.035084.328934.894526.177977.22410.6%Switzerland00.021750.021750.10.06508Turkey00.50.711United Kingdom0000.31.20.1%Eurasia0.243390.30.50.60.61434Latvia0.20.20.20.30.25434Lithuania0.043390.10.30.30.36Africa0.20.20.30.20.33748Congo (Brazzaville)000.100Ethiopia00000.13748Malawi0.20.20.20.20.2Asia & Oceania21.1927326.0980832.4075338.9966346.17656Australia0.40.51.11.42.53820.2%China17.220.724.129.332.652022.7%India3.492733.698084.089644.54.640020.4%Indonesia000.117370.195080.15649Japan000.000520.001550.00344New Zealand00000.04124Pakistan000.80.60.60148Philippines00000.01Thailand0.11.22.235.533660.5%World515.13998587.86781716.05653930.067261221.7253397.2%

Etanol

BiodieselTable: Biodiesel Production (Thousand Barrels Per Day)20042005200620072008Princ paisesNorth America1.86.117.133.752.24044Canada00.20.81.61.71672Mexico0000.10.06359MBDCUnited States1.85.916.33250.4601417.5%Alemania19.1%55.0Central & South America0.50.527162.2564115.3179538.6056EE.UU.17.5%50.5Argentina0.20.20.67.515.3Francia12.3%35.4Barbados000.000340.000340.00135Brasil7.0%20.1Brazil001.2720.057427.0%Italia4.5%13.07Colombia0000.21.50.5%UK3.2%9.2Honduras00.001310.012990.017610.02341Malasia2.8%8.19Paraguay0000.10.17185Austria2.6%7.61Peru0.30.30.40.41.50.5%Espaa2.3%6.67Uruguay00.025850.043080.10.05156Belgica2.0%5.66Europe40.1470562.2222598.1463117.92663162.83869Otros26.7%77.2Austria1.11.42.44.77.60822.6%100.0%288.5Belgium00.019560.489043.25.657382.0%Bulgaria000.10.20.21459Croatia0000.10.1Cyprus00.019560.019560.019560.17557Czech Republic1.72.52.21.61.50213Denmark1.31.41.956161.662740.7218Finland0000.81.6582France6.89.614.519.835.4073812.3%Germany20.1909832.6483852.073156.5331554.9936119.1%Greece00.10.91.81.9Hungary0000.22.69213Ireland00.019560.10.273860.35115Italy6.27.711.69.213.070494.5%Macedonia0000.058680.58525Malta00.039120.039120.019560.01951Netherlands000.41.71.97033NorwayNANANANA0.9559Poland01.21.80.95.033111.7%Portugal00.019561.83.834083.043281.1%Romania000.20.71.6Serbia----00.51.36557Slovakia0.20.70.80.92.8482Slovenia00.10.20.10.17557Spain2.23.21.23.52116.67182.3%Sweden0.156070.156490.938962.230032.82869Switzerland0.10.10.20.20.22Turkey000.430360.273860.3United Kingdom0.21.33.82.99.168853.2%Eurasia0.10.30.319560.73.531431.2%Estonia00.10.0195600.71562Latvia00.10.10.20.55286Lithuania0.10.10.20.51.28754Ukraine00000.97541Africa00000.03764Zimbabwe00000.03764Asia & Oceania0.35.4470114.2189321.7683831.28861Australia0.10.241250.371671.017211.17049China0.10.782473.912335.868494.877051.7%India00.20.40.20.19508Indonesia00.156491.42.43.316391.1%Japan000.086160.10.17185Korea, South0.10.20.91.760553.218851.1%Malaysia03.266796.357537.824668.193442.8%New Zealand00000.01719Philippines00.20.391230.61.37482Singapore0000.684660.68279Taiwan0000.10.37066Thailand00.40.41.212827.7World42.8470574.59641132.0412189.41296288.5424182.2%

Biodiesel

Grfico20.4960.3820.0270.0130.082

Hoja3Biocombustibles20042005200620072008World558662.48481,119.501,510.30Etanol20042005200620072008World515.1587.9716.1930.11,221.70Biodiesel20042005200620072008World42.874.6132189.4288.5

BiofuelsTable: Total Biofuels Production (Thousand Barrels Per Day)20042005200620072008North America227.3265.2340.09425472.88343673.2692Bermuda00000Canada44.65.1942515.3834317.1799Greenland00000Mexico0000.10.06359Saint Pierre and Miquelon00000United States223.3260.6334.9457.4656.02571Central & South America256.9367285.16666330.59889430.12285540.82408Antarctica00000Antigua and Barbuda00000Argentina0.20.20.723297.839215.47231Aruba00000Bahamas, The00000Barbados000.000340.000340.00135Belize00000Bolivia00001.15141Brazil251.71708276.41776307.30918395.67613486.34877Cayman Islands00000Chile00000Colombia00.54.64.93896Costa Rica1.32.12.12.92.38251Cuba1.019620.756160.524890.387230.34712Dominica00000Dominican Republic00000Ecuador0000.30El Salvador0.31.55.84.76.1867Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)00000French Guiana00000Grenada00000Guadeloupe00000Guatemala001.292432.92954.5541Guyana00000Haiti00000Honduras00.001310.012990.017610.02341Jamaica22.25.24.96.4235Martinique00000Montserrat00000Netherlands Antilles00000Nicaragua00000.85926Panama00000Paraguay0.10.565590.792691.133941.54667Peru0.30.30.40.92Puerto Rico00000Saint Kitts and Nevis00000Saint Lucia00000Saint Vincent/Grenadines00000Suriname00000Trinidad and Tobago00.61.83.24.25956Turks and Caicos Islands00000Uruguay00.025850.043080.10.05156Venezuela00000Virgin Islands, U.S.0000.23.21585Virgin Islands, British00000Europe51.7338379.69695129.59007154.17101214.18839Albania00000Austria1.11.42.44.917538.45426Belgium00.019560.489043.25.87432Bosnia and Herzegovina00000Bulgaria000.10.20.21459Croatia0000.078250.1Cyprus00.019560.019560.019560.17557Czech Republic1.72.52.52.22.80213Denmark1.31.41.956161.662740.7218Faroe Islands00000Finland0.05170.224020.41.352.51746Former Czechoslovakia----------Former Serbia and Montenegro00------Former Yugoslavia----------France8.512.119.529.149.80738Germany20.5909835.4483859.473163.3331564.89361Germany, East----------Germany, West----------Gibraltar00000Greece00.10.91.81.9Hungary00.60.60.75.26992Iceland00000Ireland00.019560.121750.394490.523Italy6.27.813.8057410.214.10443Luxembourg00000Macedonia0000.058680.58525Malta00.039120.039120.019560.01951Montenegro----000Netherlands0.20.10.61.92.125NorwayNANANANA0.9559Poland0.82.34.63.68.43311Portugal00.019561.83.834083.04328Romania000.20.71.6Serbia----00.51.36557Slovakia0.20.70.81.44.4482Slovenia00.10.20.10.17557Spain6.68.48.19.721112.0718Sweden4.191154.485425.833488.40810.05279Switzerland0.10.121750.221750.30.28508Turkey00.51.130361.273861.3United Kingdom0.21.33.83.210.36885Eurasia0.343390.60.819561.34.14577Armenia00000Azerbaijan00000Belarus00000Estonia00.10.0195600.71562Former U.S.S.R.----------Georgia00000Kazakhstan00000Kyrgyzstan00000Latvia0.20.30.30.50.8072Lithuania0.143390.20.50.81.64754Moldova00000Russia00000Tajikistan00000Turkmenistan00000Ukraine00000.97541Uzbekistan00000Middle East00000Bahrain00000Iran00000Iraq00000Israel00000Jordan00000Kuwait00000Lebanon00000Oman00000Palestine00000Qatar00000Saudi Arabia00000Syria00000United Arab Emirates00000Yemen00000Africa0.20.20.30.20.37512Algeria00000Angola00000Benin00000Botswana00000Burkina Faso00000Burundi00000Cameroon00000Cape Verde00000Central African Republic00000Chad00000Comoros00000Congo (Brazzaville)000.100Congo (Kinshasa)00000Cote dIvoire (IvoryCoast)00000Djibouti00000Egypt00000Equatorial Guinea00000Eritrea00000Ethiopia00000.13748Gabon00000Gambia, The00000Ghana00000Guinea00000Guinea-Bissau00000Kenya00000Lesotho00000Liberia00000Libya00000Madagascar00000Malawi0.20.20.20.20.2Mali00000Mauritania00000Mauritius00000Morocco00000Mozambique00000Namibia00000Niger00000Nigeria00000Reunion00000Rwanda00000Saint Helena00000Sao Tome and Principe00000Senegal00000Seychelles00000Sierra Leone00000Somalia00000South Africa00000Sudan00000Swaziland00000Tanzania00000Togo00000Tunisia00000Uganda00000Western Sahara00000Zambia00000Zimbabwe00000.03764Asia & Oceania21.4927331.5450946.6264660.8422277.46517Afghanistan00000American Samoa00000Australia0.50.741251.471672.452933.70869Bangladesh00000Bhutan00000Brunei00000Burma (Myanmar)00000Cambodia00000China17.321.4824728.0123335.163537.52907Cook Islands00000Fiji00000French Polynesia00000Guam00000Hawaiian Trade Zone----------Hong Kong00000India3.492733.898084.489644.746474.83511Indonesia00.156491.517372.595083.47289Japan000.086680.101550.17529Kiribati00000Korea, North00000Korea, South0.10.20.91.760553.21885Laos00000Macau00000Malaysia03.266796.357537.824668.19344Maldives00000Mongolia00000Nauru00000Nepal00000New Caledonia00000New Zealand00000.05843Niue00000Pakistan000.80.60.60148Papua New Guinea00000Philippines00.20.391230.61.38482Samoa00000Singapore0000.684660.68279Solomon Islands00000Sri Lanka00000Taiwan0000.10.37066Thailand0.11.62.64.2128213.23366Timor-Leste (East Timor)00000Tonga00000U.S. Pacific Islands00000Vanuatu00000Vietnam00000Wake Island00000World558.00665662.4087848.029231119.519511510.26774

EtanolTable: Fuel Ethanol Production (Thousand Barrels Per Day)20042005200620072008North America225.5259.1323439.2621.02875Canada44.44.413.815.463181.3%United States221.5254.7318.6425.4605.5655749.6%EE.UU.49.6%Central & South America256.41708284.67066328.30523414.77203502.21849Brazil38.2%Argentina000.10.30.17231China2.7%Bolivia00001.15141Canada1.3%Brazil251.71708276.40507306.12012388.70859466.2913438.2%Otros8.2%Colombia00.54.64.74.50.4%100.0%Costa Rica1.32.12.12.92.382510.2%Cuba10.80.50.40.34712El Salvador0.31.55.84.76.18670.5%Guatemala001.292432.92954.55410.4%Jamaica22.25.24.96.42350.5%Nicaragua00000.85926Paraguay0.10.565590.792691.033941.374820.1%Peru0000.50.5Trinidad and Tobago00.61.83.24.259560.3%Virgin Islands, U.S.0000.23.215850.3%Europe11.5867817.4990731.5437736.298651.3497Austria0000.20.84607Belgium00000.21694Czech Republic00.024360.30.61.3Finland0.05170.224020.40.60.85926France1.72.559.314.4Germany0.42.87.46.89.9Hungary00.60.60.52.577790.2%Ireland000.021750.120630.17185Italy00.12.2057411.033940.1%Netherlands0.20.10.30.20.15467Poland0.81.12.82.73.40.3%Slovakia0000.51.60.1%Spain4.45.26.96.25.40.4%Sweden4.035084.328934.894526.177977.22410.6%Switzerland00.021750.021750.10.06508Turkey00.50.711United Kingdom0000.31.20.1%Eurasia0.243390.30.50.60.61434Latvia0.20.20.20.30.25434Lithuania0.043390.10.30.30.36Africa0.20.20.30.20.33748Congo (Brazzaville)000.100Ethiopia00000.13748Malawi0.20.20.20.20.2Asia & Oceania21.1927326.0980832.4075338.9966346.17656Australia0.40.51.11.42.53820.2%China17.220.724.129.332.652022.7%India3.492733.698084.089644.54.640020.4%Indonesia000.117370.195080.15649Japan000.000520.001550.00344New Zealand00000.04124Pakistan000.80.60.60148Philippines00000.01Thailand0.11.22.235.533660.5%World515.13998587.86781716.05653930.067261221.7253397.2%

Etanol

BiodieselTable: Biodiesel Production (Thousand Barrels Per Day)20042005200620072008Princ paisesNorth America1.86.117.133.752.24044Canada00.20.81.61.71672Mexico0000.10.06359United States1.85.916.33250.4601417.5%Central & South America0.50.527162.2564115.3179538.6056Argentina0.20.20.67.515.3Barbados000.000340.000340.00135Brazil001.2720.057427.0%Colombia0000.21.5Honduras00.001310.012990.017610.02341Paraguay0000.10.17185Peru0.30.30.40.41.5Uruguay00.025850.043080.10.05156Europe40.1470562.2222598.1463117.92663162.83869Austria1.11.42.44.77.60822.6%Belgium00.019560.489043.25.657382.0%Bulgaria000.10.20.21459Croatia0000.10.1Cyprus00.019560.019560.019560.17557Czech Republic1.72.52.21.61.50213Denmark1.31.41.956161.662740.7218Finland0000.81.6582France6.89.614.519.835.4073812.3%Germany20.1909832.6483852.073156.5331554.9936119.1%Greece00.10.91.81.9Hungary0000.22.69213Ireland00.019560.10.273860.35115Italy6.27.711.69.213.070494.5%Macedonia0000.058680.58525Malta00.039120.039120.019560.01951Netherlands000.41.71.97033NorwayNANANANA0.9559Poland01.21.80.95.03311Portugal00.019561.83.834083.04328Romania000.20.71.6Serbia----00.51.36557Slovakia0.20.70.80.92.8482Slovenia00.10.20.10.17557Spain2.23.21.23.52116.67182.3%Sweden0.156070.156490.938962.230032.82869Switzerland0.10.10.20.20.22Turkey000.430360.273860.3United Kingdom0.21.33.82.99.168853.2%Eurasia0.10.30.319560.73.53143Estonia00.10.0195600.71562Latvia00.10.10.20.55286Lithuania0.10.10.20.51.28754Ukraine00000.97541Africa00000.03764Zimbabwe00000.03764Asia & Oceania0.35.4470114.2189321.7683831.28861Australia0.10.241250.371671.017211.17049China0.10.782473.912335.868494.87705India00.20.40.20.19508Indonesia00.156491.42.43.31639Japan000.086160.10.17185Korea, South0.10.20.91.760553.21885Malaysia03.266796.357537.824668.193442.8%New Zealand00000.01719Philippines00.20.391230.61.37482Singapore0000.684660.68279Taiwan0000.10.37066Thailand00.40.41.212827.7World42.8470574.59641132.0412189.41296288.5424173.2%