bioenergy programme of irena - microsoft€¦ · irena activities on bioenergy • biomass...
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Bioenergy programme of
IRENA
Shunichi Nakada
Bangkok, 23 July 2014
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INTRODUCTION TO IRENA
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As of 1 July 2014
IRENA Membership in Southeast Asia
Full IRENA
Members
Signatories/State
s in Accession
Not yet parties
to IRENA
Brunei
Malaysia
Philippines
Singapore
Cambodia
Indonesia
Timor-Leste
Laos
Myanmar
Thailand
Vietnam
Introduction to IRENA
• The only international RE
agency worldwide founded
in 2011. 169 parties with
132 member countries
• Sustainable deployment of
the six forms of renewable
energy resources
• Hub of information for
Renewable energy
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IRENA activities on Bioenergy
• Biomass availability now and in the future (REmap 2030)
• Resource mapping for renewables- Bioenergy Global Atlas
• Bioenergy statistics
• Bioenergy costs – feedstock and conversion technologies
• Technology briefs
• Project Navigator
• Valorisation of biomass residues as an energy source (Valo-
BRES)
4
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RESOURCE ASSESSMENT
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Modern Biomass could have
significant share in 2030
6
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BIOMASS BY SECTOR AND
REGION
Out of total global biomass supply(100-150 EJ), approximately 60% (93EJ) is
from residues and 30% (41EJ) is from Asia
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COST ASSESSMENT
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Feedstock cost could have significant
share in biomass power generation
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Advanced biofuel could have
competitive supply cost with
fossil based fuel in 2020
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80G
rain
s: 2
01
2
Gra
ins:
20
20
Bra
zil s
uga
r ca
ne:
20
12
Bra
zil s
uga
r ca
ne:
20
20
Enzy
mat
ic h
ydro
lysi
s: 2
01
2/1
3
Enzy
mat
ic h
ydro
lysi
s: 2
02
0
Ind
irec
t ga
sifi
cati
on
: 20
20
Soy,
rap
ese
ed, p
alm
: 20
12
Soy,
rap
ese
ed, p
alm
: 20
20
Jatr
op
ha:
20
12
Jatr
op
ha:
20
20
Fast
pyr
oly
sis
(25
0 l/
ton
ne)
:2
01
2/1
3
Fast
pyr
oly
sis
(27
5-3
40
l/to
nn
e):2
02
0
FT h
igh
te
mp
.: 2
02
0
FT lo
w t
em
p. (
18
0 l/
t): 2
02
0
Conventional ethanol Advanced ethanol Conventionaln biodiesel Advanced biodiesel
20
12
USD
/lit
re o
f ga
solin
e o
r b
iod
iese
l eq
uiv
ale
nt
Average 2012 ex-refinery fossil fuel prices in the United States
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TECHNOLOGY PATHWAY
IDENTIFICATION
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Valorisation of Biomass
Residue as an Energy Source
12
• Combustion
• Pyrolysis
• Biodiesel
• Bioethanol
• Gasification
• Anaerobic
digestion
• etc
Technology
pathways
• Feedstock cost
• Transportation cost
• Energy conversion
/technology cost
• etc
Cost estimation
Biomass
residue
Feedstock
supply
• Quantity
• Quality
• Location
• Applications
• etc
Energy supply
potential /
Business
case
• Heat & Power
• Liquid biofuel
• Gaseous biofuel
• Biomaterials
Energy
demand
• Existing
demand
• Suppressed
demand
• Productive
use
opportunities
• Prosumer
opportunities
• etc
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Initial observation for Cameroon:
Supply-Demand matching
local power
demand
Supply cost
Supply potential
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How2Guide and IRENA activities
Fact based decision
making
Step by step
policy formulation
guidance
Resource
assessment
Remap2030
Global Atlas
Country/regional report
How2Guide Cost
assessment
RE costing studies
IRENA bioenergy statistics
IRENA database
Technology
pathway
identification
Valo-BRES
Tech brief
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THANK YOU !