biomass energy in the philippines
TRANSCRIPT
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Biomass Energyin the PhilippinesPotential Cooperation Partners and Current Biomass Projects
Bert Dalusung Biomass Renewable Energy Alliance
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2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030LuzonVisayasMindanao
406 0 323 510 530 484 553 576 604 630 659 689 719 753 787 823 860 899 9390 4 71 78 83 78 112 118 122 130 135 144 150 158 165 174 183 191 20281 88 39 95 102 111 110 116 121 127 134 138 145 152 311 14 174 182 190
0
375
750
1125
1500
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
New Capacities Required
LuzonVisayasMindanao
http://www.doe.gov.ph/EP/EP%20Update%2007272010/PDP%202009-2030.pdf
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MembersBiomass Renewable Energy Alliance
Philippine Sugar Millers Association Asea One San Carlos Bioenergy
Bronzeoak
Full Advantage Thor Energy Inc. Green Future Innovations
Montalban Methane Novergy Penwood
Philbio / Asia Biogas Philcarbon Roxas Holdings
Combustion Cogeneration Biogas
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Coal Power Cost, Pesos/kWh
Parameter CostCPI
IndexPesos/kWh
Mar 2011
Coal Power, Pesos/kWh
Capital Pesos 15,437 Million 2 x 82-MW CFB None 2.2490 2.2490
Local Operations
Pesos 278 Million/year 158.8 0.3811 172.1 0.3811
Foreign Operations
$8,549,587/year (@P46/$) 213.8 0.3772 223.4
@43.9480.3604
Coal $53.2/tonne 63.44 2.1967 128.0 3.8061
Total ANTECO-PEDC PSA w/ ERC P.A. 5.2040 31.5% 6.8447
VAT 12% 7.6661
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Coal Power Cost, Pesos/kWh
Parameter CostCPI
IndexPesos/kWh
Mar 2011
Coal Power, Pesos/kWh
Capital Pesos 15,437 Million 2 x 82-MW CFB None 2.2490 2.2490
Local Operations
Pesos 278 Million/year 158.8 0.3811 172.1 0.3811
Foreign Operations
$8,549,587/year (@P46/$) 213.8 0.3772 223.4
@43.9480.3604
Coal $53.2/tonne 63.44 2.1967 128.0 3.8061
Total ANTECO-PEDC PSA w/ ERC P.A. 5.2040 31.5% 6.8447
VAT 12% 7.6661
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Coal Power Cost, Pesos/kWh
Parameter CostCPI
IndexPesos/kWh
Mar 2011
Coal Power, Pesos/kWh
Capital Pesos 15,437 Million 2 x 82-MW CFB None 2.2490 2.2490
Local Operations
Pesos 278 Million/year 158.8 0.3811 172.1 0.3811
Foreign Operations
$8,549,587/year (@P46/$) 213.8 0.3772 223.4
@43.9480.3604
Coal $53.2/tonne 63.44 2.1967 128.0 3.8061
Total ANTECO-PEDC PSA w/ ERC P.A. 5.2040 31.5% 6.8447
VAT 12% 7.6661
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Feed-in Tariffs Proposed VS Coal Generation
Solar 17.95 P/kWh 100/50 MW
Ocean 17.65 10
Wind 10.37 220/200
Coal 7.666 Fuel costpass-through
Biomass 7.00 250
Hydro 6.15 250
1 Euro = Pesos 53.24
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Biomass Availabilityfrom 3 major crops only
Rice 4.2 Million hectares
Hull: 4.0 Million Tonnes
Straw: 4.2 Million Tonnes
Coconut 3.3 Million hectares
Husk: 7.0 Million Tonnes
Fronds: 6.9 Million Tonnes
Sugar 0.4 Million hectares
Bagasse: 6.0 Million
Tonnes
Tops/leaves: 6.0 Million
Tonnes
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39 Biomass projects with 433 MW installed capacity under development•USD 1.3 Billion
investment
230 MW in advanced stage of development
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AWARDED BIOMASS PROJECTS as of June 13, 2012
ISLAND /
GRIDREGION PROVINCE
CITY /
MUNICIPALITYPROJECT NAME COMPANY NAME
POTENTIAL
CAPACITY
(MW)
INSTALLED
CAPACITY
(MW)
Luzon I La Union Rosario1 MW Biomass Energy Project for Pepsi Rosario, La Union
Sure PEP, Inc. 1.00 0.00
II Isabela Alicia 7.2 MW Rice Hull Gasification Lucky PPH International, Inc. 3.60 3.60
San Mariano9 MW Bagasse-fired Cogeneration Power Plant
Green Future Innovations Inc. 19.00 0.00
III Bataan Samal12.5 MW Bataan 2020 Rice hull-fired Cogen Plant
Bataan 2020 Inc. 0.00 12.50
Mariveles 18 TPH Reciprocating Grate Steam Boiler Philippine Resins Industries, Inc. 0.00 0.00
Bulacan San IldefonsoExcel Farm Methane Recovery and Electricity Generation Project
Solutions Using Renewable Energy Inc.
0.00 0.20
San Miguel0.9 MW RF#12 Biogas Power Generation System
Hacienda Bio-Energy Inc. 0.00 0.90
Sta. MariaAmigo Farm Methane Recovery and Electricity Generation Project
Solutions Using Renewable Energy Inc.
0.00 0.15
Bocaue 1 MW Bocaue Biogas to Electricity FacilitySage Equipment and Consulting Group, Inc.
1.00 0.00
Pampanga Porac2.8 MW Sweet Crystals Bagasse Cogeneration Plant
Sweet Crystals Integrated Sugar Mill Corp.
0.00 2.80
San Fernando City2.50 MW BASECOM Bagasse Cogeneration Facility
BASECOM Inc. 0.00 2.50
Tarlac Tarlac City 9.5 MW CAT Bagasse Cogeneration Plant Central Azucarera De Tarlac 0.00 9.50
Nueva Ecija San Jose City9.9 MWe (net) SJCiPower Rice husk-Fired Biomass power Plant Project
San Jose City I Power Corporation 11.00 0.00
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AWARDED BIOMASS PROJECTS as of June 13, 2012
ISLAND /
GRIDREGION PROVINCE
CITY /
MUNICIPALITYPROJECT NAME COMPANY NAME
POTENTIAL
CAPACITY
(MW)
INSTALLED
CAPACITY
(MW)
Luzon III Nueva Ecija San Leonardo17.5 MW Nueve Ecija Multi-Fuel Biomass Power Generation Facility
Green Power Nueva Ecija Phils. Inc. 17.50 0.00
IV-A Batangas Nasugbu25.52 MW CADPI Bagasse Cogeneration Facility
Central Azucarera Don Pedro, Inc. 0.00 25.52
Sto. Tomas MSCI Biomass Gasifier Project Mariwasa Siam Ceramics Inc. 30.00 15.00
Cavite General Trias1 MW Cavite Pig City Biogas Waste to Energy Facility
Cavite Pig City Inc. 0.00 1.00
Silang2 MW Eurotiles Rice Hull Gasification Facility
Eurotiles Industrial Corporation 0.00 2.00
Laguna San Pedro4 MW San Pedro Landfill Methane Recovery and Electricity Generation
Bacavalley Energy Inc. 0.00 4.00
Quezon Unisan11.2 MW Unisan Biomass Power Plant using Coconut Wastes
Unisan Biogen Corporation 11.20
Rizal Rodriguez14.8 MW Montalban Landfill Methane Recovery and Electricity Generation
Montalban Methane Power Corporation
0.00 14.80
NCRMetro Manila
Quezon City1.2 MW Payatas Landfill Methane Recovery and Power Generation Facility
Pangea Green Energy Philippines, Inc.
1.00 0.20
Luzon Sum 95.30 94.67
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AWARDED BIOMASS PROJECTS as of June 13, 2012ISLAND /
GRIDREGION PROVINCE CITY /
MUNICIPALITY PROJECT NAME COMPANY NAME POTENTIAL CAPACITY
(MW)
INSTALLED CAPACITY
(MW)
Visayas VI Aklan Banga12 MW Aklan Multi-Fuel Biomass Power Plant
Asea One Power Corp. 12.00
Capiz Pres. Roxas5.8 MW Capiz Sugar Central Bagasse Cogeneration Facility
Capiz Sugar Central, Inc. 0.00 5.80
Iloilo Ajuy30 MW Ajuy Multi-Fuel Biomass Power Generation Project
Asea One Power Corp. 30.00 0.00
Mina35.0 MW Mina Multi-Fuel Biomass Power Generation Facility
Green Power Panay Phils., Inc 35.00 0.00
Passi City15 MW CASA Bagasse-Fired Cogeneration Facility
Central Azucarera de San Antonio 0.00 15.00
Negros Occidental
Binalbagan19.5 MW BISCOM Bagasse Cogeneration Plant
Binalbagan-Isabela Sugar Milling Company, Inc.
0.00 19.50
La Carlota City 10 MW CACI Bagasse Cogeneration Facility Central Azucarera dela Carlota 0.00 10.00
4 MW RBC Bagasse Cogeneration Facility Roxol Bioenrgy Corporation 0.00 4.00
Sagay City10.0 MW Lopez Sugar Corp. Bagasse Cogeneration Plant
Lopez Sugar Corporation 0.00 10.00
4.2 MW Sagay Central Bagasse Cogeneration System
Sagay Central, Inc. 0.00 4.20
San Carlos City 8 MW SCBI Bagasse Cogeneration Plant San Carlos Bioenergy Inc. 0.00 8.00
18 MW SCBiopower Bagasse-Fired Power Generation Project
San Carlos Biopower Inc. 18.00 0.00
Silay City 6.5 MW HPCo Bagasse Cogeneration Plant Hawaiian Philippines Company 0.00 6.50
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AWARDED BIOMASS PROJECTS as of June 13, 2012
ISLAND /
GRIDREGION PROVINCE
CITY /
MUNICIPALITYPROJECT NAME COMPANY NAME
POTENTIAL
CAPACITY
(MW)
INSTALLED
CAPACITY
(MW)
Visayas VINegros Occidental
Talisay City 21 MW FFHC Bagasse Cogeneration System First Farmers Holding Corp. 0.00 21.00
Victorias City26 MW VMCI Bagasse-Fired Cogeneration Plant
Victorias Milling Company Inc. 0.00 18.00
VII Cebu ConsolacionConsolacion Landfill Methane Recovery and Electricity Generation
Asian Energysystems Corporation 4.00 0.00
VIII Leyte Kananga11 MW HISUMCO Bagasse Cogeneration Facility
HIDECO Sugar Milling Co., Inc. 0.00 11.00
Visayas Sum 99.00 133.00
Mindanao X Bukidnon Quezon24.4 MW BUSCO Bagasse Cogeneration System
BUSCO Sugar Milling Co., Inc. 0.00 24.40
Maramag21 MW CSCI Bagasse-Fired Cogeneration Facility
Crystal Sugar Company, Inc. 0.00 21.00
XIDavao Del Sur
Hagonoy10.0 MW Davao Sugar Central Bagasse Cogeneration System
Davao Sugar Central Co., Inc 0.00 10.00
XIINorth Cotabato
Matalam6.50 MW Cotabato Sugar Central Bagasse Cogeneration Facility
Cotabato Sugar Central Co., Inc. 0.00 6.50
Mindanao Sum 0.00 61.90
Grand Total 194.30 289.57
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Reference Biomass ProjectMunicipality of Mina, Province of Iloilo, Island of Panay
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Landfill gas capture and power generation
Biogas digester for animal farm waste
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Biomass Classi!cation
44
WastesAgricultural Wastes Energy Crops Forest Residues Municipal /Urban Waste
Rice hullRice strawBagasseCane trash
Plant Oilsn generation biofuels
Logs, trunks,leaves, chips, etc.Wood residuesfrom sawmills
Land FillSewers and SewerageBiomethanation
Coconut wastesCorn cob/trashAnimal wastes
Biomass
Gasi!cation
Biodiesel Bioethanol
Steam
Heating
Pharmaceuticals
Agriculture
Methane
Fuel
Transport
Biological/Chemical Conversion
Synthetic/Biogas
Combustion/DirectFiring or Co!ring
By product
By-products
Figure 14
Power
Figure 14. Biomass Utilization
Most Common Few Projects
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Biomass Utilization
44
WastesAgricultural Wastes Energy Crops Forest Residues Municipal /Urban Waste
Rice hullRice strawBagasseCane trash
Plant Oilsn generation biofuels
Logs, trunks,leaves, chips, etc.Wood residuesfrom sawmills
Land FillSewers and SewerageBiomethanation
Coconut wastesCorn cob/trashAnimal wastes
Biomass
Gasi!cation
Biodiesel Bioethanol
Steam
Heating
Pharmaceuticals
Agriculture
Methane
Fuel
Transport
Biological/Chemical Conversion
Synthetic/Biogas
Combustion/DirectFiring or Co!ring
By product
By-products
Figure 14
Power
Figure 14. Biomass Utilization
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Biomass Utilization
44
WastesAgricultural Wastes Energy Crops Forest Residues Municipal /Urban Waste
Rice hullRice strawBagasseCane trash
Plant Oilsn generation biofuels
Logs, trunks,leaves, chips, etc.Wood residuesfrom sawmills
Land FillSewers and SewerageBiomethanation
Coconut wastesCorn cob/trashAnimal wastes
Biomass
Gasi!cation
Biodiesel Bioethanol
Steam
Heating
Pharmaceuticals
Agriculture
Methane
Fuel
Transport
Biological/Chemical Conversion
Synthetic/Biogas
Combustion/DirectFiring or Co!ring
By product
By-products
Figure 14
Power
Figure 14. Biomass Utilization
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Biomass Utilization
44
WastesAgricultural Wastes Energy Crops Forest Residues Municipal /Urban Waste
Rice hullRice strawBagasseCane trash
Plant Oilsn generation biofuels
Logs, trunks,leaves, chips, etc.Wood residuesfrom sawmills
Land FillSewers and SewerageBiomethanation
Coconut wastesCorn cob/trashAnimal wastes
Biomass
Gasi!cation
Biodiesel Bioethanol
Steam
Heating
Pharmaceuticals
Agriculture
Methane
Fuel
Transport
Biological/Chemical Conversion
Synthetic/Biogas
Combustion/DirectFiring or Co!ring
By product
By-products
Figure 14
Power
Figure 14. Biomass Utilization
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New Biomass Plants
46
2011 2015 2020 2025 2030
1 2 3 4 5
FIT, RPS and otherpolicy initiative havebeen promulgated
276.7 MW biopowercapacity are addedto the grid
Continuing recources development, R, D & D and technology support activities
Assessment of Biomass Utilization;Identi!cation of new projects
FITand RPS
DCon E10in 2011
PNS for B5by 2014
MandatoryE10 to allGasoline by2012
DC on B5by 2015
DC on B10and E20by 2020
DC on B20and E85by 2025
PNS forB20 & E85by 2020
MandatoryB5 to allDiesel by 2015
DC on B5by 2015
Figure 15 Biomass Sector Roadmap ( 2011-2030)
Expected Commissioning
Date
Aggregate Biomass Power Capacity
(MW)2011 26.8
2012 1.02013 57.92014 187.0
2015 4.0TOTAL 276.7
Table 19. Expected Commissioning Dates, Additional Biomass power Capacity
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Target Commissioning
48
Location2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Total Capacity Addition
(MW)
% Share
Commissioning Year
Luzon 14.8 1.0 31.6 49.9 0.0 97.3 35.2
9.0 0.0 26.3 103.3 4.0 142.6 51.5
3.0 0.0 0.0 33.8 0.0 36.8 13.3
26.8 1.0 57.9 187.0 4.0 276.7 100.0
Visayas
Mindanao
Total Philippines
Table 21. Targeted Biomass power Capacity Addition (MW), by Grid
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SUMMARY OF PROJECTS (as of June 13, 2012)
AWARDED PROJECTS UNDER RENEWABLE ENERGY (RE) LAW
Grid-Use Own-Use Grid-Use Own-Use Grid-Use Own-Use
Hydro Power 149 2,502.16 130.62 Ocean Energy 3 5.00 Geothermal 35 806.00 1,902.69 Wind 53 1 1,708.00 0.006 Solar 17 1 271.22 0.08 Biomass 24 19 194.30 30.00 119.35 170.22 Sub-Total 281 21 5,486.68 30.09 2,152.66 170.22
TOTAL
PENDING APPLICATIONS UNDER RE LAW
Grid-Use Own-Use Grid-Use Own-Use Grid-Use Own-Use
Hydro Power 157 1,848.65 Ocean Energy 2 Geothermal 1 60.00 - Wind 18 286.00 33.00 Solar 24 1 117.83 0.02 Biomass 6 3 33.00 1.36 16.70 Sub-Total 208 4 2,345.48 1.38 49.70 -
TOTAL
BIOFUELS REGISTRATION / ACCREDITATION
Bioethanol 6 6Biodiesel 9 9Total 15 15
302 5,516.766 2,322.88
RESOURCES AWARDED PROJECTS
POTENTIAL CAPACITY
MW
INSTALLED CAPACITY
MW
POTENTIAL CAPACITY
MW
INSTALLED CAPACITY
MW
212 2,346.86 49.70
RESOURCESNo. of
Companies
No. of
Projects
RESOURCES PENDING APPLICATIONS
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48
Location2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Total Capacity Addition
(MW)
% Share
Commissioning Year
Luzon 14.8 1.0 31.6 49.9 0.0 97.3 35.2
9.0 0.0 26.3 103.3 4.0 142.6 51.5
3.0 0.0 0.0 33.8 0.0 36.8 13.3
26.8 1.0 57.9 187.0 4.0 276.7 100.0
Visayas
Mindanao
Total Philippines
Table 21. Targeted Biomass power Capacity Addition (MW), by Grid
MW
Luzon
Visayas
Mindanao
Total
97.3
142.6
36.8
276.7
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Why participate in the Philippines?‣ Biomass power market is growing and
likely to grow faster.‣ Abundant biomass to support growth
‣ High domestic liquidity for capital funds
‣ Power rates are the among the highest in Asia and energy purchases from biomass power plants at Euro 0.13/kWh.
‣Market rules and government program for biomass development are in place