board authorizes $1 million in prf grants
TRANSCRIPT
ACS NEWS
Board authorizes $1 million in PRF grants American Chemical Society-Petroleum Research Fund research grants totaling more than $1 million were authorized for 73 research scientists by the ACS Board of Directors at its quarterly meeting in December. This action commits approximately one third of the grant and award funds authorized for 1968. Additional grants to be made during 1968 will include up to 100 ACS-PRF type G starter grants, $5000 each over a two-year period, for young faculty members of colleges and universities throughout the United States.
Included in the December Board action are three ACS-PRF type C grants of $40,000 each. The recipients of these grants are Dr. Kazuo Nakamoto
of Illinois Institute of Technology, Dr. G. K. Fraenkel of Columbia University, and Dr. O. J. Kleppa of the University of Chicago.
The unrestricted type C grant permits each recipient to investigate any area of pure science which may provide a basis for subsequent research in the petroleum field. The grants are for a four-year period but may be used at any desired rate.
Dr. Nakamoto, professor of chemistry at IIT, will use his grant to conduct IR studies of sigma-bonded metal-carbon compounds and metal sandwich compounds.
Dr. Fraenkel has been professor of chemistry at Columbia since 1961 and chairman of the department since
1966. He intends to use his grant to continue investigations of electron spin resonance in free radicals.
Dr. Kleppa, professor in the James Franck Institute and in the chemistry department at the University of Chicago since 1962, plans to use his grant to study the thermodynamic properties and stability of silicates and minerals.
The accompanying tables list all the new ACS-PRF grant and award recipients. Requests for application forms, directions on the preparation of proposals, and questions about the ACS-PRF grant program may be addressed to Petroleum Research Fund, American Chemical Society, 1155-16th St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036.
Table 1. ACS-PRF grants for fundamental research in the petroleum field (type A)
Institution Subject Amount
Investigator Institution Subject 1968 1969 1970 Total
J . J . Eisch Catholic U Chemistry of Unsaturated Organoaluminum Compounds
8,000 8,000
W. A. Van Hook U of Tennessee Condensed-Phase Isotope Effects
7,792 7,980 7,980 23,752
E. T. Degens Woods Hole Océanographie Institution
Biogeochemistry of Carbon Isotopes
8,976 7,024 16,000
M. M. El-Wakil U of Wisconsin The Self-Ignition Characteristics of Hydrocarbon Mixtures
11,432 (19 months)
11,432
C. N. Caughlan Montana State The Structures of Organic Compounds of Vanadium
6,664 (14 months)
6,664 6,664 19,992
W. D.Johns Washington U, St. Louis
Geochemistry of CI, F, B, and Organic Carbon in Marine and Nonmarine Argillaceous Sediments
8,000 8,000
E. F. Cruft U of New Mexico Gypsum-Anhydrite Nucleation Kinetics
13,087 (19 months)
13,087
P. J. Wagner Michigan State Inefficient Triplet Energy Transfer in Solution
8,112 8,112 8,112 24,336
J. 1. Legg Washington State Stereochemistry of Chelated Trifunctional Amino Acids
6,408 (15 months)
8,947 5,945 21,300
D. R. Baker Wm. Marsh Rice Influence of Metamorphism on Organic Matter in Sedimentary Rocks
8,040 8,016 16,056
R. G. Miller, Jr. U of North Dakota Chemistry of Alkenyltransition Metal Compounds
8,292 8,400 7,200 23,892
C. Ainsworth Colorado State Spiro Compounds 10,920 8,520 4,560 24,000
H. H. Bauer U of Kentucky Adsorption at Electrodes 9,360 7,320 7,320 24,000
G. Eglinton U of Glasgow Study of Geolipids 5,249 4,830 4,830 14,909
A. Eisenberg McGill Ionic Forces in Organic Polymers
7,200 4,700 4,700 16,600
S. Fujita State U of N.Y., Buffalo
Theory of Polymer Relaxation
12,303 (14 months)
3,915 16,218
P. K. Ghosh Indian Inst, of Technology
Optical Spectroscopy of Gaseous Ions
6,000 6,000
F. W. Lampe Pen η State Reactions and Properties of Nitroso-molecules Formed in the Addition of Free Radicals to Nitric Oxide
Continued on page 52
7,980 8,040 7,980 24,000
SO C&EN JAN. 15, 1968
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Amount Investigator Institution Subject 1968 1969 1970 Total
J. H. Lunsford Texas A&M Active Sites in Heterogeneous Catalysis
10,971 7,467 4,953 23,391
W. C. Purdy U of Maryland Separation of Isomeric Compounds
15,170 (20 months)
15,170
J. Saltiel Florida State Photochemical Investigations Concerning Triplet Excitation Transfer
8,248 8,248 7,611 24,107
G. E. Maciel U of California, Davis
Some Studies of Weak Interactions with 13C Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
7,993 8,024 7,964 23,981
R. L. Mauger U of Utah Isotopic Study of Uinta Basin Hydrocarbons
7,660 5,340 13,000
L. Kaplan U of Chicago Free Radical Displacements and Fragmentations
8,616 8,316 7,116 24,048
W. E. Barnett U of Georgia Total Synthesis of Longicyclene 7,970 7,970 15,940 R. H. Herber Rutgers Mossbauer Spectroscopy of
Organometallics 11,775
(19 months) 7,528 19,303
D. W. Slocum Southern Illinois 2-Metalation of Ferrocene Derivatives
8,332 8,476 16,808
L. M. Jackman Penn State Magnetic Shielding in Hydrocarbons
9,240 8,492 6,842 24,574
L. J. Altman Stanford Synthesis of Cyclopenta-(def)fluorene
7,933 7,933 7,933 23,799
R. C. Reid MIT High-Temperature Liquid Heat Capacities
14,156 (19 months)
6,648 20,804
R. F. Cane U of Tasmania Origin of Earth Hydrocarbons 10,460 (19 months)
8,000
6,440 16,900
Ε. Τ. Kaiser U of Chicago Detection of Reactive Intermediates
10,460 (19 months)
8,000 8,000 8,000 24,000
M. D. Rausch U of Massachusetts New Aromatic and Cationic Organometallic Compounds
10,430 (15 months)
7,848 5,568 23,846
W. L. Luyben Lehigh Autorefrigerated Reactor Kinetics
7,896 8,160 8,090 24,146
W. H. Okamura U of California, Riverside
Synthesis of Polycyclic Compounds
14,652 (19 months)
6,367 21,019
J. R. Sams U of British Columbia
Mossbauer Spectroscopy of Zeolites
8,569 (18 months)
5,709 14,278
T. T. Tidwell U of South Carolina Highly Hindered Olefins 13,713 (19 months)
6,886 20,599
R. D. Rieke U of North Carolina Preparation and Study of New Radical Anions
8,614 7,473 7,539 23,626
R. A. D. Wentworth Indiana U Hindered Ligand Systems 7,440 7,620 15,060 J. M. Douglas U of Rochester Approximate Solutions of
Optimization Problems Using Perturbation Theory
12,640 (19 months)
8,000 20,640
J. W. Hightower Wm. Marsh Rice Reactions over Silica-Magnesia Catalysts
10,560 (19 months)
10,320 20,880
D. J. Bertelli U of California, Santa Barbara
Study of the Decomposition of N-Nitrosoamides Derived from Geranylamine, Nerylamine, and Their Derivatives
6,033 6,243 6,467 18,743
T. R. Oakes Cleveland State Small Ring Systems from Isocyanides
11,160 (14 months)
11,160
G. Poehlein Lehigh Continuous Emulsion Polymerization
10,872 (14 months)
6,380 17,252
J. P. Freeman U of Notre Dame The Stereochemistry of Azetidine Deamination
7,682 8,533 16,215
C. H. Byers U of Rochester Surfactant Adsorption on Bubbles
13,000 (19 months)
7,980 20,980
J. S. Vincent U of California, Davis
ENDOR of Triplet State Molecules
8,376 7,147 7,267 22,790
A. P. Krapcho U of Vermont Small Ring Studies 10,058 (14 months)
7,142 17,200
T. Teng use Seismic Wave Propagation 11,474 11,474 22,948 R. E. Lyle U of New
Hampshire The Inhibition of Nitrogen Inversion
7,956 7,956 15,912
A. W. Johnson U of North Dakota Chemistry of Arsonium Ylids 14,808 (20 months)
14,808
Total type A, by years: $486,272 $322,588 Total for all
$150,641 years:
Total type A, by years: $486,272 $322,588 Total for all
$150,641 years: $959,501
52 C&EN JAN. 15, 1968
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Table II. ACS-PRF grants for fundamental research in the petroleum field at the undergraduate level (type B)
Investigator Institution Subject 1968 Amoi
1969 jnt
1970 Total
A. L. Beïlby Pomona College Electroanalytical Carbon Electrodes
9,720 (15 months)
4,320 14,040
L. W. Clark Western Carolina Decarboxylation Kinetics 4,980 4,380 4,680 14,040 E. P. Dudek Wellesley Coordination Chemistry of
Dimedone Derivatives 6,050 4,740 10,790
E.J. Geels Dordt Electron Transfer Reactions of Radical Anions
10,218 (15 months)
6,449 16,667
J. A. Bell Simmons Intramolecular Energy Degradation and Migration
9,860 (19 months)
4,920 14,780
G. Brieger Oakland (Mich.) U The Intramolecular Diels-Alder Reaction
4,740 4,020 8,760
R. F. Smith State U College at Geneseo
Reactions of Hydrazine Derivatives
10,500 (16 months)
10,500
R. L. Amey Occidental Dielectric Behavior of Aprotic Solvents
12,519 (15 months)
12,519
S. K. Dhar De Paul Chelates of Nontransition Elements
5,418 5,418 10,836
R. W. Griffin, Jr. New College Meta-Bridged Aromatic Compounds
10,800 (15 months)
10,800
R. S. Pyron Furman Spiropentene 10,560 (15 months)
10,560
M. M. de Maine Trinity (Washington, D.C.)
Iron-Phenanthroline Complexes
2,952 ( 6 months)
2,952
M. M. Muir U of Puerto Rico Photochemistry of Coordination Compounds
11,200 (15 months)
4,860 16,060
C. R. Gatz Portland State O-Atom Chemistry 11,610 (14 months)
5,446 17,056
J. E. Van Vert h Canisius Anionic Rearrangements 11,040 (15 months)
11,040
Total type B, by years: $132,167 $44,553 $4,680 Total, for all years: ~$Ï8M00
Table III. ACS-PRF unrestricted grants for established scientists conducting fundamental research in the petroleum field (type C) Investigator Institution Area of research* Amount
K. Nakamoto Illinois Institute of Technology Infrared Spectroscopy $40,000 G. K. Fraenkel Columbia Electron Spin Resonance $40,000 O. J. Kleppa U of Chicago Chemical Thermodynamics $40,000
Total, type C: $120,000
α The awards in the form of unrestricted research grants were based on the accomplishments in this area of fundamental research in the petroleum field. The recipients are encouraged to pursue any investigation in the petroleum field of interest to them.
Table IV. ACS-PRF international awards in the petroleum field (type D)
54 C&EN JAN. 15, 1968
1968 Investigator Institution Title Amount
A. D. Crowell U of Vermont Study of the Mechanism of Interaction $2,000 Between Molecules and Solid Surfaces
N. C. Li Duquesne Coordination Chemistry in Nonaqueous $2,700 Media
Total, type D $47700
Table V. ACS-PRF faculty awards for advanced scientific study in the petroleum field (type E) 1968
Investigator Institution Title Amount L.Harris Knox College A Reaction Rate-Mechanistic Research $8,650
Program Utilizing NMR Spectroscopy; Course Work Pertaining to Physical Organic Chemistry _
Total, type Ε $8,650
Table VI. Special proposal
Investigator A. G. Fischer
Institution Princeton
Purpose Contribution Toward Publication of "Cretaceous (Santonian-Campanian) Nannofossils of Texas"
Total, type X
1968 Amount
$3,750
$3,750
ACS research journal debuts this month The first issue of Accounts of Chemical Research has gone to press. It will be mailed on Jan. 17 to all ACS members free of charge (nonmembers may subscribe at $10 a year). The new monthly journal is designed to fill the need in the chemical community for short, concise reviews of current chemical research. These reviews are intended to place recent research developments in perspective, relate them to earlier work, and project their probable future significance.
Appearing in the first issue of Ac-counts of Chemical Research are articles by Dr. William S. Johnson of Stanford University on cyclization of olefins, by Dr. M. A. El-Sayed of the University of California, Los Angeles, on the radiative and nonradiative properties of the triplet state, by Dr. Roald Hoffmann of Cornell and Dr. R. B. Woodward of Harvard on orbital symmetry, and by Dr. Theodore L. Brown of the University of Illinois on Ν MR studies of organometalHc exchange processes.
Subjects of articles in process for future publication in Accounts of Chemical Research include cyclopro-panols, electronic states of simple liquids, organocobalt chemistry of vitamin B12 model compounds, and chemical ionization mass spectrometry. Although the journal will focus on recent developments in the chemical field, it occasionally will publish review articles dealing with pertinent research in other scientific disciplines that relate to chemistry.
Each article will be only a few pages long. Most of the reviews will be written by scientists who are active in research in the area covered, but the article will not necessarily report only their own work. Planned to be short and concise, the reviews nevertheless will be comprehensive enough to encompass relevant work by other investigators.
For the first year of publication Accounts of Chemical Research will be sent to all ACS members as part of their dues. During the year, member reaction to the journal will be assessed and a permanent distribution policy developed. To help in this evaluation, readers are urged to make their ideas
known to the editor. Comments and suggestions should be sent to Dr. Joseph F. Bunnett, Editor, Accounts of Chemical Research, University of California, Santa Cruz, Calif. 95060.
Although most of the reviews in the journal will be written in response to invitations issued by the editor, unsolicited articles will be considered. Manuscripts for publication and nominations of prospective authors should be sent to Dr. Bunnett.
New local section officers LEHIGH VALLEY. Dr. Robert J. Fredericks, new chairman of the Lehigh Val
ley Section, is research supervisor at Allied Chemical's corporate research laboratory, Morris-town, N.J. The other officers are Dr. Stuart S. Kulp, chairman-elect; Dr. Mary H. Perry, 2123 Kemmerer St.,
Bethlehem, Pa. 18017, secretary; and Dr. Malcolm L. White, treasurer.
RED RIVER VALLEY. Dr. Gustav P. Dinga, professor of chemistry at Con
cordia College, Moorhead, Minn., is the new chairman of the Red River Valley Section. Serving with Dr. Dinga are Dr. James A. Stewart, chairman-elect; Dr. Sol Schulman, 1033 Fourth St. N.,
Fargo, N.D. 58102, secretary; and Dr. Dennis R. Nelson, treasurer.
WASHINGTON. Dr. Robert B. Fox, head of the organic polymers section, chemis
try division, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C., is the 1968 chairman of the Washington Section. Serving with Dr. Fox are Dr. Edward O. Haenni, chairman-elect; Dr. Mary H.
Aldridge, 2390-45& St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20016, secretary; and Dr. Joseph C. Dacons, treasurer.
VIRGINIA BLUE RIDGE. Dr. John H. Wise, professor of chemistry and chair
man of the computer center at Washington and Lee University, is the new chairman of the Virginia Blue Ridge Section. Serving with Dr. Wise are Martin H. Gurley, Jr., vice-chairman; Dr.
James P. Wightman, Department of Chemistry, Virginia Polytechnic Institute, Blacksburg, Va. 24061, secretary; and Dr. Roberta Stewart, treasurer.
SOUTHERN ILLINOIS. Dr. Albert L. Caskey, associate professor of chemistry • • Μ Η Η Η Η Η at Southern Illinois ^ ^ ^ H ^ B ^ ^ H University, the ^ ^M 1968 head of the ^ ^ ^ ^ L ^ ^ ^ H Southern Illinois ^ ^ H ^ ^ p H r Section. The other ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ B j T | " officers are Dr. H | R K £ ^ J Russell F. Trimble, • P r ^ ^ ^ ^ M ^ ^ chairman-elect; Dr. ^ ^ H M ^ George E. Brown, ^ H ^ ^ ^ ^ H Glenview ^ B A i ^ ^ H Drive, Carhondale, 111. 62901, secretary; and Dr. J. Herbert Hall, treasurer.
SUSQUEHANNA VALLEY. Dr. Jay A. Young, professor at King's College, is the
1968 chairman of the Susquehanna Valley Section. Serving with Dr. Young are Dr. James K. Hummer, chairman-elect; Dr. Gynith Giffin, Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University,
Selinsgrove, Pa. 17870, secretary; and Dr. James J. Bohning, treasurer.
MARYLAND. F. Timothy Parr, senior project engineer at Westinghouse Aero
space division, is the 1968 chairman of the Maryland Section. The other officers are Dr. Harold Delaney, chairman-elect; Dr. Richard J. Kokes, Department of Chemistry, Johns Hopkins Univer
sity, Baltimore, Md. 21218, secretary; and Dr. Thomas C. Simmons, treasurer.
JAN. 15, 1968 C&EN 55