bock atex compressors
TRANSCRIPT
GEA Refrigeration Technologies
Semi-hermetic Compressors in Explosion-risk
Environments
Bock ATEX Compressors
GEA Refrigeration TechnologiesBock ATEX Compressors
Differences to standard compressors
GEA Refrigeration TechnologiesBock ATEX Compressors
… 6 model sizes with 20 capacity stages from 5,4 to 122,4 m³/h (50 Hz)
The current program …
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EX-HG12P EX-HG22P EX-HG34P EX-HG4 EX-HG5 EX-HG6
GEA Refrigeration TechnologiesBock ATEX Compressors
Type key – ATEX Compressor
GEA Refrigeration TechnologiesBock ATEX Compressors
General information about ATEX (french: ATmosphère EXplosibles)
Explosion-risk in nearly all process engineering systems
Static discharge, electrical
equalising currents and
shock waves can trigger
explosions
ATEX
- Creates uniform
minimum standards
- Improves the safety and
health protection of workers
- Legal requirement
since 2003
During manufacturing,
processing, transport and
storage: flammable gases,
vapours and mist are
generated
GEA Refrigeration TechnologiesBock ATEX Compressors
General measures for explosion-risk areas
Explosion protection document
Adequate Instructions
Written work permit
(in the case of dangerous work)
Warning singns
Probibition of ignition sources
Tests and inspections
GEA Refrigeration Technologies
What does this mean for refrigerating machines?
Bock ATEX Compressors
Refrigerants areflammable
Particular safety measureshave to be taken
An allocation of zones
according to EC directive
1999/92/EC has to be
made
Compressors
Refrigeration- andair-conditioning
systems(with refrigerants ofthe safety group A2
and A3)
GEA Refrigeration TechnologiesBock ATEX Compressors
Zone 0: The explosive atmosphere is
present constantly, for long periodsof time or frequently
Zone 1: The explosive atmosphere is
occasionally present during normal operation
Zone 2: The explosive atmosphere is not
present during normal operation, oronly briefly
Zone allocation as an obligation of themachine operator
GEA Refrigeration TechnologiesBock ATEX Compressors
• All components of a refrigeration plant must be examined (compressor, evaporator, condenser,
valves, sensors, …)
• Declaration of the important material properties pertinent to explosion protection
• Use of only correspondingly marked and identified components with the necessary documentation
• Heeding to installation standards and instructions
• Consideration of interactions with other machinery in the system and with the environment
• …
Other obligations of the machine operator