bollard requirement

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B ILL B OARD B ACK TO C ONTENT MOORING EQUIPMENT Recommended SWL, Load Position, Safety Factor and Test Load Fitting SWL Load Position (Line Position) Safety Factor on Yield Test Load Notes Double Bollards Per ISO 3913 “Single Rope Maximum Loading” 1.2 X Barrel Dia. (D) Above Base, max. 2.36 2 X SWL Scantling must be as per ISO 3913. Barrel loading when figure-of -eight belayed assumed to be twice eye load. SWL applies to figure-of- eight belaying. Cruciform Bollards Single Type: 2 X Above Load Double Type: Same as above 1.2 X Barrel Dia. (D) Above Base, max. 2.36 2 X SWL Scantling must be as per ISO 3913. Barrel Loading when figure- of-eight belayed assumed to be twice eye load. Closed Chocks MBL of one line d/R = 1/4 IWRC Wire Rope with min. strand strength if 1770 N/mm 2 Outboard – Horizontal: ±90 O Vertical: Up 30 O Down 90 O Inboard – Horizontal: ±90 O Vertical: ±30 O 2.36 2 X SWL d = Rope Diameter R = Chock Surface Radius If used for primary mooring line, MBL may be that of actual associated mooring line. Max. Horizontal Load = 2 X Rope Load. Pedestal Fairleads and Rollers of Button-Roller Chocks 0.55 MBL of one line: d/R = 1/4 IWRC Wire Rope with min. strand strength of 1770 N/mm 2 180 O wrap at upper end of cylindrical or conical part of throat (at center of roller if radius throat) 2.02 1.82 X SWL (=MBL) If used for primary mooring line, MBL may be that of actual associated mooring line. Total Load on fitting is equal to twice the line load. Universal Fairlead 4-Roller Type 0.55 MBL of one line: d/R = 1/4 IWRC Wire Rope with min. strand strength of 1770 N/mm 2 Outboard – Horizontal: ±90 O Vertical: Up 30 O Down 90 O Inboard – Horizontal: ±30 O Vertical: ±15 O 2.02 1.82 X SWL MBL = MBL of actual mooring Line. Inboard line leads may correspond to actual leads to winch drum. Position of line in aperture to be assumed such as to produce max. stress in part investigated. Assume highest position to calculate stress in frame and roller bearings; at mid-length of roller to calculate bending in roller. B ILL B OARD Total Customer Satisfaction P. 1

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Bollard Requirement

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Page 1: Bollard Requirement

BILLBOARD BACK TO CONTENT

MOORING EQUIPMENT

Recommended SWL, Load Position, Safety Factor and Test LoadFitting SWL Load Position

(Line Position)SafetyFactor

on Yield

TestLoad

Notes

Double Bollards Per ISO 3913“Single RopeMaximumLoading”

1.2 X Barrel Dia.(D) Above Base,max.

2.36 2 X SWL Scantling must be as perISO 3913.

Barrel loading when figure-of-eight belayed assumed tobe twice eye load.

SWL applies to figure-of-eight belaying.

Cruciform Bollards Single Type:2 X AboveLoad

Double Type:Same asabove

1.2 X Barrel Dia.(D) Above Base,max.

2.36 2 X SWL Scantling must be as perISO 3913.

Barrel Loading when figure-of-eight belayed assumed tobe twice eye load.

Closed Chocks MBL of oneline d/R = 1/4

IWRC WireRope with min.strand strengthif 1770 N/mm 2

Outboard –Horizontal: ±90O

Vertical: Up 30O

Down 90O

Inboard – Horizontal: ±90O

Vertical: ±30O

2.36 2 X SWL d = Rope DiameterR = Chock Surface Radius

If used for primary mooringline, MBL may be that ofactual associated mooringline.

Max. Horizontal Load = 2 XRope Load.

Pedestal Fairleads andRollers of Button-RollerChocks

0.55 MBL ofone line:

d/R = 1/4

IWRC WireRope with min.strand strengthof 1770 N/mm2

180O wrap at upperend of cylindricalor conical part ofthroat (at center ofroller if radiusthroat)

2.02 1.82 XSWL

(=MBL)

If used for primary mooringline, MBL may be that ofactual associated mooringline.

Total Load on fitting is equalto twice the line load.

Universal Fairlead 4-Roller Type

0.55 MBL ofone line:

d/R = 1/4

IWRC WireRope with min.strand strengthof 1770 N/mm2

Outboard –Horizontal: ±90O

Vertical: Up 30O

Down 90O

Inboard – Horizontal: ±30O

Vertical: ±15O

2.02 1.82 XSWL

MBL = MBL of actualmooring Line.

Inboard line leads maycorrespond to actual leads towinch drum.

Position of line in aperture tobe assumed such as toproduce max. stress in partinvestigated.

Assume highest position tocalculate stress in frame androller bearings; at mid-lengthof roller to calculate bendingin roller.

BILLBOARD Total Customer Satisfaction P. 1

Page 2: Bollard Requirement

BILLBOARD BACK TO CONTENT

MOORING EQUIPMENT

Recommended SWL, Load Position, Safety Factor and Test LoadFitting SWL Load Position

(Line Position)SafetyFactor

on Yield

TestLoad

Notes

Universal Fairlead5-Roller Type

0.55 MBL ofone line:

d/R = 1/4

IWRC WireRope with min.strand strengthof 1770 N/mm2

Outboard –Horizontal: ±90O

Vertical: Up 30O

Down 90O

Inboard – Horizontal: ±30O

Vertical: ±15O

2.02 1.82 XSWL

MBL = MBL of actual mooringLine.

Inboard line leads maycorrespond to actual leads towinch drum.

Position of line in aperture tobe assumed such as toproduce max. stress in partinvestigated.

Assume highest position tocalculate stress in frame androller bearings; at mid-lengthof roller to calculate bendingin roller.

Chain Stoppers orSmit Bracketsfor use at SPMs or forEmergency Towing(Ship over 20,000 DWT)

Up to 350,000DWT = 200 T

Over 350,000DWT = 250 T

In-line with fitting 1.50 SWL SWL to be marked on fitting.Two fittings required for allships over 150,000 DWT

Chain B.S. = 4315 KNTowing B.S. = 3970 KN

Mooring Winch Drum,Shafts, Bearings

MBL ofmooring line

Split Drums:On first layer.

Single Drums: First or top layer,whicheverproduces higheststress.

1.11 SWL Please refer standard winchsizes and rope B.S.

Mooring Winch Brakes,Frames andFoundations

MBL of mooingline

Split Drums:On first layer.

Single Drums: First or top layer,whicheverproduces higheststress.

1.50 SWL Per BS MA 93, Part 4.3.2.

Mooring Winch DriveComponents

Stall load Not applicable SeeRemark

See ISO3730 andsection 7

Safety factor + 1.11 based onstall load; or 2.5 based onrated load; whichever ishigher (per ISO 3730).

Mooring Lines Highest loadcalculated foradoptedstandardenvironmentalconditions

Not applicable Steel:1.82

Nylon:2.2

Synth:2.0

Testsample todestruction

confirmMBL

The safety factors for ropesquoted should only beapplied to primary mooringlines in combination with theSWL defined.

Tails for Mooring Lines As above Not applicable Polyester: 2.3

Nylon:2.5

As above The safety factors for ropesquoted should only beapplied to primary mooringlines in combination with theSWL defined.

Remark:1. SWL to be marked on or near the fittings in units of metric tons (Letter “t”).2. The SWL of Foundations and Supporting Deck Structure must be specially considered when siting and rating the

capabilities of the fitting. In principle the strength of the supporting structure and connection of the fitting to it shouldbe greater than the fitting itself so that any failure does not result in damage to the ship’s structure. Since foundationsand connections to the deck are often made in non-ideal conditions onboard the ship rather than factory condition,and to allow for possible resulting weld imperfections, it is recommended that they be at least 10% stronger than thefitting.

BILLBOARD Total Customer Satisfaction P. 2