bonding-unisula.ppt
TRANSCRIPT
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Bonding
Siti Sunarintyas
Biomaterial, FKG - UGM
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PRINCIPLE OF ADHESION(BONDING)
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Definition
Adhesion
unlike molecules are attracted e.g. A-B
Cohesionsame kindof molecules are attracted e.g. B-B
Adhesive
material or film added to produce the adhesion B Adherend/substrate
material to which adhesive is applied A
A B A
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Adhesion can be measured from the spreading of liquid
droplets on enamel surfaces.
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Adherend 1 Adherend 2
Adhesive Systemor Luting Cement
Interface 2Interface 1
DENTAL
JOINT
ENAMEL, DENTIN >Liner, Base, Cement >
Post and Core >Dental Amalgam >
Implant >
< Composite, Amalgam< Cast Inlay, Onlay, or Crown< All-Ceramic Inlay, Onlay, or Crown< Veneers, Maryland Bridges
< Orthodontic Brackets
AdhesiveInterface 1DENTAL
ADHESION
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FORMING GOOD ADHESION
(1) Clean adheren
(2) Good wetting
(3) Close adaptation
(4) Bonding
(5) Good curing
physicalbonding
chemicalbonding mechanical
bonding
+
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(1) OPERATORTechnical skill, ages, view, ...
(2) DesainBevel, Outline Form, .
(3) MATERIALSComposition, expire date, T, %RH, ...
(4) INTRAORAL LOCATION
Anterior-Posterior, Maxillary-Mandibular,Lingual-Facial, Premolar-Molar, ...
(5) PATIENTF-exposure, Diet, Oral Hygiene, IQ, Caries Risk, ...
Factor influencing the appearance
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EMAIL BONDING SYSTEM
89v/o HA,6% Organic,5% Water
FROSTY
APPEARANCE
SBS = 20 MPa
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e f
g
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Intertubular dentin
Peritubular dentin
Dentinal tubule
Residual smear
layer particles
Residual smear
plug particles
Macrotag Microtag
Condit ion ing
Pr iming
Bonding
COMPOSITE
HYBRID LAYER: resin microtags that are within
intertubular dentin and surround collagen fibers.
Collagen fibers
B. Removing of smear layer and hybrid layers
BONDING SYSTEM
A. Classification of bonding system :1. Substrate type (email, dentin)2. Generation3. Component amount
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Prime&Bond
Dentsply International
(Acetone solvent system)
Single Bond
3M Dental Products Division
(Ethanol and water solvent system)
Scotchbond Multipurpose Plus
3M Dental Products Division
(Ethanol and water solvent system)
One-Step
BISCO
(Acetone solvent system)
HOW
MUCH
SOLVENT?
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Designing Bonding Systems
BONDING AGENTPRIMER
ETCHANT
E+nP+B
US Companies
2 =
1 =
E+nPB
Japanese Companies
= 2
= 1
or nEP+BSelf-Etching
Primer
???
nEPBSelf-Etching
Adhesive
hydrophilic tooth structure
hydrophobic restorative material
Total Etch Systems
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E + nP+ B or nEP+ BE + nPB nEPBSelf-Etching Primer
Self-Etching Adh
nP =HEMA, ,(Polymers),
Alcohol, H2O, Acet
E =H3PO4,H2O
B =Bis-GMA, TEGDMA
Acetone or Alcohol
E =H3PO4,H2O
nPB =HEMA, , TEGDMA(Polymers),
Alcohol, H2O, Acet
B =MMA, Bis-GMA, TEGDMA,
(Polymers),
Acetone or Alcohol
Acid Monomer,HEMA,
H2O
nEP =Acid Monomer,HEMA,
Polymer,
(TEGDMA),
H2O, Alcohol
nEP =
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BONDING SYSTEM: pH
3-Component (E+P+B), Total Etch 10% H3PO4 0.8 35% H3PO4 0.1
2-Component (E+PB), Total Etch One-Step 0.8 + 4.7 Bond 1 0.8 + 3.9
SingleBond 0.8 + 3.6 (5.1) Optibond S 0.8 + 2.8 Prime&Bond NT 0.8 + 2.6 (3.2) Cabrio 0.8 + 2.5 PQ1 0.8 + 2.2
2-Component (EP+B), Self-Etching Primer SE Bond 2.6 Tyrian SPE 0.4
1-Component (EPB), Self-Etching Adhesive Panavia 2.9 (A+B) iBond 2.4 One-Up 2.3 Prompt L-Pop 1.3
Xeno III 1.1
7.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
-1.0
6.0
Basic
Acidic
Effectifity of Etching Variable
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E+nP+B E+nPB nEP+B
Self-EtchingPrimer
nEPB
Self-EtchingAdhesive
Total-Etch Systems Self-Etch Systems
Reliable Bo nd ing No Posto perat ive Sensit iv i ty
1. Keep in refrigerator.
2. Use steel burs or carbide burs (not diamonds)for dentin bonding.
3. Application of multiple layers by applicator.
4. Use etching of H3PO4, if enamel is contributed.
HybridLayer
HybridLayer
HybridLayer
HybridLayer
hydrophi l ic
hydrophob ic
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BONDING SYSTEM2-COMPONENT SYSTEMS (nEP + B) Clearfil SE Bond & LinerBond 2v (Kuraray) Tyrian SPE (Bisco) Optibond Solo SE Plus (Kerr) Fluoro Bond (Shofu) UniFil Bond (GC) Mac Bond II (Tokuyama) NanoBond (Pentron)
1-COMPONENT SYSTEMS (nEPB) AQBond (Sun Medical) or Touch-and-Bond (Parkell) Adper Prompt or LP3 (3M-ESPE) Solist (One-bottle-bond) (DMG Hamburg) iBond (Hereaus-Kulzer) Xeno III (Dentsply)
3-COMPONENT SYSTEMS (E + nP + B) Scotchbond Multipurpose Plus (3M) Permaquick (Ultradent) Bond-It (Jeneric / Pentron) All-Bond 2 (BISCO) Tenure A/B/S (Denmat) ProBond (Dentsply)
2-COMPONENT SYSTEMS (E + nPB)
Syntac Single Component (Ivoclar) Ecusit Primer/Mono (DMG Hamburg) One Coat Bond (Coltene / Whaledent) Bond-1 (Jeneric / Pentron) Tenure Quik with Fluoride (Denmat) Solid Bond (Hereaus-Kulzer) Imperva Bond (Shofu) EG Bond (Sun Chemical)
PQ1 (Ultradent) Easy Bond (Parkell) Paama 2 and Stae (SDI) Prime&Bond NT (Dentsply) Single-Bond (3M) Optibond Solo and Solo Plus (Kerr) One-Step (BISCO) Excite (Ivoclar/Vivadent) OSB Bonding System (ESPE) IntegraBond (Premier)
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ENAMEL or
DENTINDENTALAMALGAM
AMALGAM
BONDING SYSTEM
Amalgam ReactionProduct Matrix
ResidualAmalgam Alloy
AMALGAM BONDINGMechanical Interlocking
Interfacial Interlocking of phases
Amalgambond Plus
(Parkell)
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ENAMEL
CERAMICINLAYAcid-etchedenameland dentin
Dentinbonding
system
Silanated /Bonded surface
HF acid-etchedsurface
RESIN
INLAY
CEMENT
CERAMIC BONDING
Resin Cement= Composite
HF ETCHING
High-Leucite Porcelains High-Alumina Porcelains
Alumina Cores (ProCera) Zirconia Cores (Cercon, Lava)
DENTIN