botiss - indication-matrix.com · hiatt wh, schallhorn rg.intraoral transplants of cancellous bone...
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botissbiomaterials
bone & tissue regeneration
maxgraft®
maxgraft® boneringmaxgraft® bonebuildermaxgraft® corticoProcessed human allograft
hard
tiss
ue
safe
biologic
successful
2 3
Processed human allograftIntroduction
Various bone graft materials are available to replace and regenerate
bone matrix lost by tooth extraction, cystectomy or bone atrophy
followed by loss of teeth or inflammatory processes.
Of all grafting options autologous bone is considered the „gold
standard“, because of its biological activity due to vital cells and
growth factors.
Yet, the autologous bone from intra-oral donor sites is of restricted
quantity and availability1. The bone tissue obtained from the iliac
crest is described to be subject to fast resorption2. Moreover, the
harvesting of autologous bone requires a second surgical site
associated with an additional bone defect and potential donor site
morbidity. Thus, application of processed allogenic bone tissue
represents a suitable alternative.
New bone formation after grafting with allogenic bone tissue begins
with an acute inflammatory response, within which granulation
tissue gradually accumulates, and by activation of osteoclasts.
Subsequently the incorporation process begins with the vasculariza-
tion of the allograft. By activation of osteoclasts the immune system
facilitates the remodeling of the graft. These large cells completely
degrade medullary bone, thereby allowing its substitution by osteo-
blasts. The immunological compatibility of processed allogenic
bone is not different from autologous tissue. No circulating
antibodies could be detected in blood samples from patients
that underwent allograft surgery³. Moreover, several histological
and morphological studies have well documented that there was
clinically no difference in the final stage of incorporation between
allograft and autologous graft4,5,6.
1. Hiatt WH, Schallhorn RG.Intraoral transplants of cancellous bone and marrow in periodontal lesions. J Periodontol. 1973 Apr;44(4):194-208.2. Dragoo MR, Irwin RK.A method of procuring cancellous iliac bone utilizing a trephine needle. Periodontol. 1972 Feb;43(2):82-7.3. Gomes KU, Carlini JL, Biron C, Rapoport A, Dedivitis RA. Use of allogeneic bone graft in maxillary reconstruction for installation of dental implants. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2008 Nov;66(11):2335-8.4. Urist MR. Bone: Formation by autoinduction. Science 150:893, 19655. Urist MR: Bone morphogenetic protein induced bone formation in experimental animals and patients with large bone defects, in Evered D, Barnett S (eds): Cell and Molecular Biology of Vertebrate Hard Tissue. London, CIBA Foundation, 19886. Schlee et al.. Esthetic outcome of implant-based reconstructions in augmented bone: comparison of autologous and allogeneic bone block grafting with the pink esthetic score (PES). Head Face Med. 2014 May 28;10(1):21. doi: 10.1186/1746-160X-10-21.
ClassificationAutologous: - Patient‘s own bone, mostly
harvested intra-oraly or from
the iliac crest
- Intrinsic biological activity
Allogenic: - Bone from human donors
(multi-organ donors or femoral
heads of living donors)
- Natural bone composition and
structure
Xenogenic: - From other organisms, mainly
bovine origin
- Long-term volume stability
Alloplastic: - Synthetically produced, pre-
ferably calcium phosphate
ceramics
- No risk of disease transmission
bone
osteoclast
Regeneration
Controlled D
egradationBio
logi
cal P
oten
tial
High Quality Learning
* Coming soon
Development / Production / Distribution
Augmentation
mucoderm®
collprotect® membrane
Jason® membrane
Jason® fleece
collacone®......
collacone®..max
hard tissue
cerabone®
maxresorb®
maxresorb®
inject
maxgraft® bonebuildermaxgraft® cortico
maxgraft® boneringmaxgraft®
EDUCATION
SCIENCE CLINIC
Fast Regeneration
Preservation
OsseousIntegration Remodeling
Healing
BarrierResorption
maxresorb® flexbone*
soft tissue
botiss academy bone & tissue days
cerabone®
Natural bovine bone graft
maxresorb® inject maxgraft® bonering / maxgraft® cortico
maxgraft®
bonebuilder
Patient matched allogenic bone implant
Synthetic injectable bone paste
maxresorb®
Synthetic biphasic calcium phosphate
Allogenic bone ring / Processed allogenic bone plate
maxresorb® flexbone*
Flexible block (CaP / Collagen composite)
mucoderm®
3D-stable soft tissue (Collagen) graft
Jason® membrane
Native pericardium GBR / GTR membrane
collprotect® membrane
Native collagen membrane
Jason® fleece /collacone®
collacone® max
Collagenic haemostat (Sponge / Cone)
Alveolar cone(CaP / Collagen composite)
maxgraft®
Processed allogenic bone graft
4 5
Cells+Tissuebank Austria
C+TBA is a non-profit organization aiming to maintain continuous
medical supply of allografts under pharmaceutical conditions.
Serving as a platform for the definition of safety standards and assu-
rance of compliance with defined product qualities, C+TBA focuses
on the specifications of human bone tissue as required in a large
number of diseases that are associated with the loss of bone tissue.
To meet and comply with both European and national requirements, C+TBA has
implemented a quality assurance system at pharmaceutical level, which is regularly
audited by the competent national authority, the Austrian Federal Office for Safety in
Health Care (BASG / AGES).
The C+TBA is certified as a tissue bank according to §19 and §22 of the Austrian
Tissue Safety Act.
Donor tissue is only approved for processing after having passed a thorough inspection including a strict serological screening protocol
Blood samples are taken simultaneously to tissue explanta-tion during total hip replacement surgery or within 24h post mortem in case of multi-organ donation
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Tissue donation and procurement
maxgraft® products are predominantly produced from living donor
femoral heads after hip replacement surgery. Only cortico-
cancellous blocks and cortical struts are produced from multi-organ
donors.
The procurement, standardized by a predefined protocol, is carried
out by certified procurement centers according to the European
Directives. Tissue donations will only be carried out after the donor‘s
written consent. In addition, the health status of the potential donor
is assessed in the context of a risk analysis and the donor is then
selected on the basis of strict exclusion criteria. For all multi-organ
donors the highest ethical and safety-related requirements are met.
After donor acceptance a series of serological tes-
ting is performed. In addition to antibody scree-
ning (Ab), nucleic acid tests (NAT) are performed.
By using this method infections can be identified
before antibodies are detected in the blood.
Serological testing
Virus Test Specification
Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) HBsAg,HBcAb, NAT negative
Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Ab, NAT negative
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV 1/2) Ab, NAT negative
Bacteria Test Specification
Treponema pallidum (Lues) CMIA negative
Kremsthe Danube
A
DE
CZ
SK
HU
CHIT
The quality standards for donor selection, procurement, processing, quality control, storage and dis-
tribution of human tissue and cells are mandatory committed in the European Directives 2004/23/EC
and 2006/17/EC. In addition, at the national level, the legal requirements are defined by the Austrian
Tissue Safety Act (GSG, 2009).
6 7
Safety and quality
Thorough donor anamnesis and serological testing combined
with chemical and radiological sterilization offer maximal safety.
The critical viral inactivation steps of the process – dynamic immer-
sion in ethanol, hydrogen peroxide and gamma irradiation – have
been validated for reliability and reproducibility by an independent
test facility. Suspensions of model viruses for non-enveloped
and enveloped DNA viruses (HBV), and non-enveloped (HAV) and
enveloped RNA viruses (HIV, HCV, HTLV) have been applied. The
process shows an overall efficacy in inactivating all test viruses glo-
bally > 6 logs (reference value for efficient viral inactivation > 4 logs)
and therefore can be considered effective in removing potential viral
contaminants.
Biomechanical properties have recently been analyzed by the Institute of Material
Science of the Technical University of Vienna, Austria. After the determination of E-
modulus and pressure resistance no significant alterations were detected in irradiated
products (post rad.) compared to non-irradiated ones (post proc.).
Samples are stored one year after the expiration
date of the products, in order to be able to exclu-
de maxgraft® as a source of transmission in case
of a doubt. Despite worldwide monitoring, there
is no single case of the transmission of a disease,
caused by allografts used in dental medicine.
Reference samples
15
10
5
0post rad. post proc.
pre
ssur
e re
sist
ance
R
m [M
Pa]
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
specific E-Modulus E/ρ [MPa m3/kg]
In an extensive experimental setting virus inactivating capacity of the process was validated and considered effective
.................................................
C+TBA‘s allograft products provide a stable scaffold for revascularization and osteoblast migration. Simultaneously, due to the preserved collagen content, the graft presents high flexibility supporting physiological bone formation and remodelling
Virus inactivation
The C+TBA cleaning process
Step 1:After crude removal of surrounding soft tissue, fat and cartilage, the donor tissue is brought into its final shape.
After shaping and crude cleaning, the donor
tissue undergoes ultrasonication to remove
blood, cells and tissue components, but mainly
to promote the removal of fat from the can-
cellous structure of the bone, improving the
penetration of subsequent substances.
During a chemical treatment non-collagenic proteins are denatured,
potential viruses are inactivated and bacteria are destroyed.
In the subsequent oxidative treatment, persisting soluble proteins
are denatured and potential antigenicity is eliminated.
Finally, the tissue undergoes lyophilization, a de-
hydration technique which facilitates the sublima-
tion of frozen tissue water from solid phase to gas
phase, thereby preserving the structural integrity
of the material.
The tissue can be reconstituted rapidly due to microscopic pores
within the material, which were created by the sublimating ice
crystals during lyophilization. It has been well established that the
lyophilization process preserves structural properties that improve
graft incorporation7.
The final sterilization by gamma irradiation guarantees a sterility as-
surance level (SAL) of 10-6 while ensuring structural and functional
integrity of the product and its packaging.
Step 2:The defatting of the donor tissue allows penetration of solvents during subsequent processing.
Step 3:A treatment with alterna-ting durations of diethyl ether and ethanol lea-ches out cellular com-ponents and denatures non-collagenic proteins, thereby inactivating potential viruses.
Step 4:An oxidative treatment further denatures persisting soluble proteins, thereby eliminating potential antigenicity.
Step 5:Freeze-drying by lyophi-lization preserves the natural structure of the tissue and maintains aresidual moisture of < 5%, allowing quick rehydra-tion and easy handling.
Step 6:Double packing and final
sterilization by gamma-irradiation guarantees a 5-year shelf-life at
room temperature.
7. Osbon DB, Lilly GE, Thompson CW, et al: Bone grafts with surface decalcified allogeneic and particulate autologous bone: Report of cases. J Oral Surg 35:276, 1977
post rad.
post proc.
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maxgraft®
Processed human allograft
maxgraft® is a sterile, high-safety allograft product, derived from hu-
man donor bone, processed by the Cells+Tissuebank Austria.
Mineralized collagen
The thermogravimetric analysis shows the mass reduction following
heating and helps to determine the content of water and organic
components like collagen. Heating from room temperature up to
1000°C resulted in a staged mass reduction. The first reduction
of 34.64% can be attributed to the vaporization of water and the
combustion of collagen, the second (3.88%) to the vaporization
of carbon dioxide.
For experienced oral and maxillofacial surgeons, allograft bone
blocks for block augmentation are the only real alternative to
harvesting patients‘ bone. A second surgical site to harvest autolo-
gous bone and the associated risk of infection, donor-site morbidity,
postoperative pain and loss of bone stability can be avoided. The
excellent biological regeneration capability of maxgraft® results in a
predictable clinical outcome.
SEM pictures of maxgraft® illustrate the structure of the processed bone.
Processing does not affect structural features and with its interconnecting
macroporosity, maxgraft® is natural human bone matrix. Because of the
special production process without sintering, maxgraft® retains its col-
lagen matrix. At a higher magnification the structure of the mineralized
collagen fibers can be recognized.
Properties- Preserved biomechanical properties
- Sterile without antigenic effects
- Storable at room temperature for five years
- Osteoconductive properties supporting natural
and controlled tissue remodeling
Biopsy of maxgraft® five months after implantation. The allogenic particle (P) can be recognized by the empty cavities of the osteocytes and is strewn with circular re-sorption lacunae. The particle is embedded into newly formed bone matrix (B)
The macroscopic structure of maxgraft® cancellous granules affirms the physiological constitution of the graft
The trabecular structure of cancellous bone allows optimal graft revascularization, rapid formation of new bone tissue and complete bone remodeling
Thermogravimetric curve of maxgraft® showing the staged mass reduction that indicates the chemical composition
SEM pictures of maxgraft® at a 100-fold and 5000-fold magnification, showing the macroporous structure and surface of the mineralized collagen matrix
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
-34.64% water and collagen
-3.88% CO2
Temperature [°C]
Wei
ght [
%]
Indications: Implantology, Periodontology and Oral and CMF Surgery
Granules- Localized augmentation of the ridge for future implant placement
- Reconstruction of the ridge for prosthetic therapy
- Filling of osseous defects, such as extraction sockets
- Elevation of maxillary sinus floor
- Repair of intrabony periodontal defects
Blocks- A predictable and highly effective alternative to
traditional block grafting
- Ridge augmentation
B
B
P
.................................................
~70% mineral
Surface
~30% organic
Structure and tissuecomposition
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botiss-dental.com/products/maxgraft-bonering
maxgraft® bonering
Processed allogenic bone ring
Preparation of ring bed
After determination of the position of the implant by the planator tip and the pilot drill, the ring bed is prepared with the trephine. Subsequently, the planator allows even paving of the local bone for optimal contact with maxgraft® bonering and in addition, removes the cortical layer for improved graft revascularization.
The height of maxgraft® boneringis adjustable to the defect
Immediate implant insertion through maxgraft® bonering ensures primary stability of implant and graft
Indications:Implantology- Vertical augmentation
(in combination with
horizontal augmentation)
- Single tooth gap
- Edentulous space
- Sinus lift
Advantages
- Simultaneous implant place-
ment and bone augmentation
- No second surgical procedure
- Significant reduction of
treatment time
maxgraft® bonering is a pre-fabricated cancellous ring of human
donor bone, which is placed press-fit into a trephine drill-prepared
ring bed. At the same time, an implant is inserted into the ring. The
bony integration of both, maxgraft® bonering and the implant, occurs
via the surrounding vital bone.
The maxgraft® bonering technique allows bone aug-
mentation and implantation in a one-stage procedure.
The technique is applicable for almost all indications,
including sinus lift with limited maxillary bone height.
Compared to the classical, two-stage augmentation
with i.e. bone blocks, this technique reduces the entire
treatment period by several months and saves the re-
entry.
The maxgraft® bonering allows vertical and horizontal
augmentation and new bone formation, therefore sim-
plifying the surgical treatment.
diamond disc10 mm
trephine 7 mm
trephine 6 mm
planator 6 mm
planator 7 mm
diamond tulip3 mm
Soft tissue management
Sharp edges should be smoothened to avoid soft tissue perforation and to support wound healing. Moreover, maxgraft® bonering should be covered with a slowly resor-bable bone regeneration material (e.g. cerabone®) to fill the residual defect volume and to avoid potential adaption resorption of the graft
After covering of the graft with a colla-gen membrane (Jason® membrane) a tension-free suturing of the operation site must be assured to avoid tissue perforation and graft exposure
The maxgraft® bonering technique enables vertical bone augmentation and direct implantation
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One-stage bone augmentation and implant placement
With this surgical kit, botiss provides all necessary instruments to
apply the maxgraft® bonering technique. The kit includes two con-
venient sizes of trephines, which precisely fit together with the max-
graft® bonering diameters.
The planators allow paving of the local bone to create a congruent
and fresh contact surface of the implant area. The diamond disc
and the diamond tulip help to shape the maxgraft® bonering for
excellent adjustment to the local bone and for improved soft tissue
healing. Altogether, these instruments allow optimal preconditions
for the bony ingrowth of maxgraft® bonering.
All instruments are made of high quality surgical steel.
maxgraft® bonering surgical kit
Product Specificationsmaxgraft® bonering 3.3(Height 10 mm, recommended for implant diameters from 3.3 - 3.6 mm)
Art.-No. Dimension Content.........................................................................................................33160 cancellous ring, Ø 6 mm 1 x33170 cancellous ring, Ø 7 mm 1 x
maxgraft® bonering 4.1(Height 10 mm, recommended for implant diameters from 4.1 mm)
Art.-No. Dimension Content.........................................................................................................33174 cancellous ring, Ø 7 mm 1 x
33000 maxgraft® bonering surgical kit 1 set33010 bonering fix 1 x
bonering fix
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The maxgraft® bonebuilder technology
maxgraft® bonebuilder Customized allogenicbone block
The maxgraft® bonebuilder technology
www.botiss-bonebuilder.com
1. Upload of CT/DVT-data on www.botiss-bonebuilder.com
After registration, CT/DVT-data of the patient can be uploaded on
the botiss server. All radiological data have to single-frame data ima-
ges. The only data type suitable for 3D planning is DICOM (*.dcm).
2. Block designbotiss designers create a three-dimensional model of the radiolo-
gical images and design a virtual bone transplant in consultation
with the clinical user.
maxgraft® bonebuilder is a customized allogenic bone transplant,
which is individually adjusted to the bone defect. With maxgraft®
bone-builder, harvesting of autologous bone and manual adjustment
of the obtained transplant is no longer required for the treatment of
extensive defects. Donor site morbidity, operation time and costs
can be significantly reduced.
After placement, the maxgraft® bonebuilder block is fixed with os-
teosynthesis screws. Residual defect volume should be filled with
bone regeneration material and the augmentation site should be
covered with a collagen membrane.
The strong capillary action of the three-dimensional, porous
trabecular bone network enables fast and efficient penetration of
nutrients and blood, resulting in excellent handling, as well as relia-
ble and predictable outcomes.
The maxgraft® bonebuilder technology allows complex reconstruction in cases of extensive jaw atrophy
Each block is designed individually according to the defect and the desired dimension of the augmentation
3. Design quality checkThe clinical user receives a 3D PDF file containing
the virtually constructed maxgraft® bonebuilder
block and has to confirm its design.
4. Individual orderThe production of the block starts after the clinical
user fills in the patient based order form for the
bone block to the attention of botiss biomaterials.
5. Production of the individual bone blockAt C+TBA the *.stl data of the design is imported
into a milling machine and a block of maximally
23 x 13 x 13 mm is produced.
The CT/DVT-data of the bone defect is transfered into a 3D model
Based on this model botiss designs a virtual block, which matches the surface structure of the defect and allows stable implant insertion after augmentation
The customized maxgraft® bonebuilder block allows precise horizontal and vertical reconstruction of the atrophic ridge
In-house planningbotiss virtually designs the patient customizedallogenic bone
transplant based on the CT/DVT-scan of the bone defect. The
design of the bone transplant undergoes a final inspection by the
clinical user and is, by individual order, released for production. The
botiss partner Cells+Tissuebank Austria receives a *.stl milling file
and the patient matched allogenic bone transplant is produced
under cleanroom conditions. The resulting bone block is ready for
insertion into the defect with only minor adjustments.
Indications- Extensive bone defects
- Atrophic maxilla/mandibula
- Horizontal/vertical
augmentation
Advantages- Individualized allogenic bone
transplant
- Significantly reduced operation
time
- Improved wound healing
maxgraft® bonebuilder
Art.-No. Content........................................................................................................PMIa Individual planning and production of a bone transplant max. dimensions 23 x 13 x 13 mmPMIa 2 additional block(s) for this patient
Product Specifications
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www.botiss.com
maxgraft® corticoShell technique with allogenic bone plates
Preparation of the augmentation area
maxgraft® cortico is a prefabricated plate made of processed allogenic bone. Similarly to
the autogenous bone, it can be used for the shell technique.
maxgraft® cortico was developed to avoid the donor-site morbidity and to prevent the
time-consuming harvesting and splitting of autologous cortico-cancellous bone blocks.
The proper size of the plate is estimated after the elevation of the mucosal flap or preoperatively using
a digital planning software. Using a diamond disc, the plate is then cut extraorally.
Augmentation of a frontal mandibular defect
The plate is positioned within a certain distance by predrilling through the plate and local bone; fixation is
performed with osteosynthesis screws to create a fixed compartment. To prevent the perforation of the soft
tissue, the sharp edges has to be removed, e.g., by using a diamond ball.
Indications:
- Vertical augmentation
- Horizontal augmentation
- Complex three-dimensional
augmentations
- Single tooth gaps
- Fenestration defects
Properties- Osteoconductive
- Natural and controlled remodelling
- Conserved biomechanical parameters
- Steril, no antigenic effect
- Five-year shelf life
Fixation and adaption Advantages
- Established augmentation technique with new
material
- Significant reduction of operation time
- No donor-site morbidity
- No limitation of augmentation material
Filling and wound closure
maxgraft® cortico..............................................
The shell techniquewith maxgraft® cortico
The space between local bone and cortical plate can be filled with a variety of different particulated bone
grafting materials. Then, the augmentation area needs to be covered with a barrier membrane (Jason®
membrane, collprotect® membrane) and a tension-free and saliva-proof closure must be applied.
Product Specificationsmaxgraft® cortico
Art.-No. Dimension Content.........................................................................................................31251 cortical strut, 25 x 10 x 1 mm 1 x31253 cortical strut, 25 x 10 x 1 mm 3 x 1
cortico trimmer
Art.-No. Content.........................................................................................................34000 cortico trimmer 1 x Natural bone regeneration
To facilitate osteogenesis, allogenic particles can
be used to fill the defect. The preserved human
collagen provides an excellent osteoconductivity
and enables a complete remodelling. Mixing with
autologous chips or particulated PRF matrices
can support the ossification.
Six months after transplantation, a superfi-cial resorption of the plate can be seen; the stability, however, is maintained
16 17
Clinical application
Clinical case by Dr. Fernando Rojas-Vizcaya, Castellón, SpainSocket preservation with maxgraft® granules
Mobilization and pre-fixation of
the surrounding soft tissue
Clinical situation in the maxilla
before extraction
Clinical situation four months
post-operative
Situation after tooth extraction
and mobilization of mucosal flap
Maxillary ridge in situ after pre-
paration of mucosal flap
Tension-free wound closure
Augmentation of the maxillary ridge and
filling of extraction sockets with max-
graft® granules. Placement of mucoderm®
to improve soft tissue situation and
Jason® membrane to cover surgical site
Insertion of four implants Placement of abutments Positioning of prosthesis Closure of mucosal flap
After immediate loading proto-
col: Prosthesis will guide soft tis-
sue during healing process
Four months post-operative:
Bone is at the level of the
planned crowns
Antibiotics When performing hard tissue augmentation, the patient
should be treated with a sufficient dose of antibiotics to mini-
mize the risk of infection and related possible graft loss. A po-
tential treatment plan could include starting the antibiosis one
day prior or at least one hour before surgery by ingestion of a
full daily dose. In case of extensive jaw reconstruction a bac-
teriological screening (saliva sample) should be considered.
Clinical application
Clinical case by Dr. Damir Jelušic, Opatija, Croatia
Ridge augmentation with maxgraft® cancellous blocks
Atrophic maxillary ridge after
preparation of mucosal flap
Filling of residual gaps with
cerabone® and covering with
Jason® membrane
Tension-free closure of muco-
sal flap
X-ray and CAD/CAM-based 3D image of maxillary ridge before
surgery
Manual adjustment of max-
graft® blocks on a CAD/CAM-
based model
Clinical situation
Fixation of the prepared max-
graft® blocks
CAD/CAM-based 3D image
three days post-operative
Six months after re-entry: Patient
is ready for final prosthesis
Clinical situation five months
post-operative
X-ray five months post-
operative
Insertion of three implants and
gingiva formers
GBR/GTRResorbable collagen membranes act as a temporary barrier against ingrowth of fast proliferating
fibroblasts and epithelium into the defect, and maintain the space for controlled regeneration of
bone. The Jason® membrane is a pericardium membrane providing a long-lasting barrier function
for ~three to six months. mucoderm®, a three-dimensional collagen matrix, supports revasculariza-
tion and fast soft tissue integration and thus, is a valid alternative to patients’ own connective tissue.
When applying mucoderm® simultaneously with a bone graft material please assure adequate
mobilization of the surrounding soft tissue.
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Clinical application
Clinical case by Dres. Bernhard Giesenhagen and Orcan Yüksel, Frankfurt, GermanyPart I: Vertical augmentation with maxgraft® bonering
Stable implant insertion Insertion of second maxgraft®
bonering and implant
Preparation of the ring bed in
an atrophic mandibula (third
quadrant)
Vertical augmentation by
placing a maxgraft® bonering
Simultaneous horizontal
augmentation
Filling of the residual defect
volume with cerabone® and
covering the operation site with
a Jason® membrane
Tension-free soft tissue manage-
ment
Vertical augmentation with maxgraft® bonering For the reconstruction in an atrophic jaw a vertical augmentation
of up to 3 mm above local bone level can easily be achieved.
If more vertical height is desired, enhancing additives such as
bone morphogenic proteins (BMP) or growth factors are in dis-
cussion to be beneficial. For vertical and horizontal augmentation
of a severely atrophic mandibular, the width of the ridge (in case
of parallel-walled ridge) has to be at least 4mm for successful
application of maxgraft® bonering.
The maxgraft® bonering allows for direct implant insertion during
sinus lift by providing the necessary primary stability. The sinus
cavity should be filled with an additional grafting material (e.g.
cerabone®, maxresorb® or maxresorb® inject).
Clinical application
Part II: Sinus lift with maxgraft® bonering
Placement of maxgraft®
bonering
Filling of the residual sinus cavity
with cerabone®
Placement of Jason®
membrane
Preparation of a lateral window
for sinus floor elevation in the
first quadrant
Mobilization of the Schneiderian
membrane
Insertion of the first implant
Implant insertion in maxgraft®
bonering from the crestal side
Clinical situation in the second
quadrant: Vertical and horizontal
defect in the maxillary ridge; sinus
cavity is filled with cerabone®
Preparation of the defect with
a trephine
Press-fit placement of
maxgraft® bonering into the
defect
Direct implantation in the
cancellous ring
X-ray nine months post-operative: Full integration of maxgraft®
bonering and implants and proceeding remodeling of the grafts
Tension-free suturing after place-
ment of Jason® membrane
RehydrationThe processing of maxgraft® products preserves the natural collagen
content of the bone tissue and a residual moisture of ~5%. Thus, the
products don‘t have to be re-hydrated but are ready for instant use.
Be aware that excessive hydration can result in the loss of structural
integrity!
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Clinical application
Clinical case by Dr. Darius Pocebutas, Kaunas, Lithuania
Horizontal augmentation in a single tooth gap with maxgraft® bonering
Pilot drill in the recipient siteClinical situation pre-operative
Due to its structure the ring is
instantly soaked with blood
Preparation of the ring bed with
the trephine
Tension-free wound closureImplant insertion in maxgraft®
bonering; the shape of the ring
mimics the anatomic structure
of the ridge
Adjustment of maxgraft®
bonering to desired height
Measurement of the defect
Paving of the local bone using
the planator from maxgraft®
bonering surgical kit
Gaps are filled with cerabone®
and the augmentation site is
covered with a Jason® mem-
brane
Placement of the ring into the
ring bed
Graft exposureWound dehiscence and graft exposure can be
complications of block augmentation.
After removal of necrotic soft tissue and infected
hard tissue (use rotating instruments if necessary)
the augmented area should be rinsed with chlor-
hexidine. Subsequently, the graft has to be co-
vered again, if necessary, by harvesting a palatal
soft tissue transplant.
Clinical application
Clinical case by Dr. Anke Isser, Frankfurt, Germany
Ridge augmentation with maxgraft® bonebuilder
Perfect fit of maxgraft®
bonebuilder
Fixation of the blocks with
screws for osteosynthesis
Contouring with cerabone®
Clinical situation pre-operative Midcrestal incision line Lingual mobilization and cortical
perforation
Covering of the block with
Jason® membrane
Horizontal matress suture and
tension-free wound closure
Design quality check The design of maxgraft® bonebuilder has to be checked very carefully before it is
released for production. Only the surgeon himself can assess the patients‘ soft
tissue situation and therefore, the required dimensions of the block. The botiss
construction team will adjust the design of the block until it perfectly meets the
expectations of the clinician.
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Clinical application
Clinical case by Dr. Michele Jacotti, Brescia, Italy
Ridge augmentation with maxgraft® bonebuilder
Fixation of the block with screws
for osteosynthesis
Clinical situation at re-entry five
months post-operative
Full bony ingrowth of the block
Virtual planning of the block Patient matched maxgraft®
bonebuilder
Situation after mucosal flap
preparation and perforation of
the cortical layer
Exact positioning of the max-
graft® bonebuilder block
Careful wound closure
3D implant positioning Stable implant insertion Abutment placement after
ingrowth of the implants
Final prosthesis
Clinical application
Clinical case by Dr. Viktor Kalenchuk, Chernivtsi, Ukraine
Ridge augmentation with maxgraft® bonebuilder
maxgraft® bonebuilder
Clinical situation before
augmentation
Covering of the augmentation
site with collprotect® membrane
CT scan of region 36, 37 before
surgery
Wound closure and suturing
Immediate implant insertion in
regio 34, 35; positioning and
fixation of maxgraft® bonebuilder
Filling of residual volume with
cerabone®
Situation after tooth extraction
and mobilization of mucosal
flap
CT scan of region 36, 37 after
surgery
Fixationmaxgraft® blocks are fixed with screws for osteosynthesis,
preferably with flat-headed screws to avoid perforation of the
surrounding soft tissue.
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+ +
+ +
+++
cerabone®
Jason® membranehard tissue Guided bone regeneration
Shell techniqueRidge preservationmaxgraft® bonebuilder concept
Recession coverage Peri-implant soft tissue thickening
Immediate implantation
soft tissue
Rehydration The processing of the C+TBA
products preserves the na-
tural collagen and maintains
a residual moisture of <5%.
According to our clinical users
rehydration is not necessary
and the products are ready for
immediate use.
Covering of the augmentation
area with Jason® membrane
Tension-free wound closure
Augmentation with cerabone®
Situation after a healing period
of four and a half months
Covering with Jason® memb-
rane and saliva-proof wound
closure
Single tooth defect with se-
verely resorbed vestibular wall
Severe atrophy in the esthetic
region
Fixation of maxgraft® cortico
using an osteosynthesis screw
Preparation of the defect
Augmentation with maxgraft®,
granules mixed with particula-
ted PRF matrizes and fixation
of a second maxgraft® cortico
maxgraft® cortico in
preparation
Covering with a PRF matrix for
improved soft tissue healing
Fixation with osteosynthesis
screws
Stable implantation
Clinical application
Clinical case Jan Kielhorn, Oehringen, Germany
Frontal defect treated with maxgraft® cortico
Clinical case Dr. Krzystof Chmielewski, Gdansk, Poland
Single tooth restauration with maxgraft® cortico
indication-matrix.com
cLinicaL SUccESSwith the right
regeneration concept
Live-webinarinteract and exchange in real time with our
internationally renowned speakers on current
topics regarding tissue regeneration.
On-Demand Coursesall webinars are free of charge and can be
accessed online at any time after the live-
broadcast.
CE creditsEach webinar participant is credited with
1 CE. The certificate can be downloaded
and printed immediately after attending
the webinar.
www.botiss-webinars.com Find more on:
Jan KielhornCortical struts and computer aided bone augmentation
Krzysztof chmielewskiGBR in my daily practice: tent technique, cortical struts, maxgraft® bonebuilder, xenograft, PRF and more - selection of materials and techniques to achieve best results
Bernhard GiesenhagenThe bone ring technique - new perspectives in augmentation
Knowledge is online
26 27
maxgraft®
Product Specifications
Product Specificationsmaxgraft® cancellous granules
Art.-No. Particle Size Content....................................................................30005 < 2.0 mm 1 x 0.5 ml 30010 < 2.0 mm 1 x 1.0 ml30020 < 2.0 mm 1 x 2.0 ml30040 < 2.0 mm 1 x 4.0 ml
maxgraft® cortico-cancellous granules
Art.-No. Particle Size Content....................................................................31005 < 2.0 mm 1 x 0.5 ml31010 < 2.0 mm 1 x 1.0 ml31020 < 2.0 mm 1 x 2.0 ml31040 < 2.0 mm 1 x 4.0 ml
maxgraft® bonering
maxgraft® blocks
Art.-No. Dimension Content....................................................................31111 uni-cortical 1 x block 10 x 10 x 10 mm31112 uni-cortical 1 x block 20 x 10 x 10 mm 32111 cancellous 1 x block 10 x 10 x 10 mm 32112 cancellous 1 x block 20 x 10 x 10 mm
Product SpecificationsArt.-No. Content...................................................................................................... PMIa Individual planning and production of a bone transplant max. dimensions 23 x 13 x 13 mmPMIa2 additional block(s) for the same patient
Product SpecificationsArt.-No. Particle Size Content...................................................................................................... 31251 25 x 10 x 1 mm 1 x31253 25 x 10 x 1 mm 3 x 1
Product Specifications
maxgraft® bonering 3.3(Height 10 mm,recommended for implant diameters from 3.3 - 3.6 mm)Art.-No. Dimension Content.........................................................................................................33160 cancellous ring, ø 6 mm 1 x33170 cancellous ring, ø 7 mm 1 x
maxgraft® bonering 4.1(Height 10 mm, recommended for implant diameters from 4.1 mm)Art.-No. Dimension Content.........................................................................................................33174 cancellous ring, ø 7 mm 1 x
maxgraft® bonebuilder maxgraft® cortico
Product SpecificationsArt.-No. Content....................................................................33000 1 x trephine 7 mm 1 x trephine 6 mm 1 x planator 7 mm 1 x planator 6 mm 1 x diamond disc 10 mm 1 x diamond tulip 3 mm
maxgraft® bonering surgical kit Product SpecificationsArt.-No. Content....................................................................33010 bonering fix
bonering fix
maxgraft® bonebuilder dummyArt.-No. Content..................................................................32100 Individual 3D-printed model of the patient`s defect and the planned bonebuilder for demonstration purposes made of plastic
cortico trimmerArt.-No. Content.........................................................................................................34000 cortico trimmer 1 x
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botissbiomaterials
bone & tissue regeneration
soft tissue
education
hard tissue
botiss biomaterials GmbH
Hauptstr. 28
15806 Zossen / Germany
Tel.: +49 33769 / 88 41 985
Fax: +49 33769 / 88 41 986
www.botiss.com
www.botiss-dental.com
Innovation.
Regeneration.
Aesthetics.
Rev.: MGen-06/2017-01