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    ARS 505

    H O U S I N G

    By: Archt. Jan Rae Berdejo

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    REVISED RULES AND STANDARDSFOR ECONOMIC AND

    SOCIALIZED HOUSING PROJECTS TOIMPLEMENT

    BATAS PAMBANSA BLG. 220

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    Pursuant to Section 3 of BP 220, the Housing andLand Use Regulatory Board is

    authorized to establish and promulgate two levelsof standards and technical requirements for thedevelopment of economic and socialized housing

    projects/units in urban and rural areas from thoseprovided in PD 957, PD 1216, PD 1096, and PD1185, hence the following rules are herebypromulgated.

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    RULE IGENERAL PROVISIONS

    Section 1. Scope of ApplicationThese rules and standards shall apply to

    the development of economic andsocialized housing projects in urban andrural areas as defined in Section 2 of BP

    Blg. 220. They shall apply to thedevelopment of either a house and lot ora house or lot only.

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    Section 2. Declaration of Policies

    It is a policy of the government to promote

    and encourage the development ofeconomic and socialized housing projects,primarily by the private sector in order

    to make available adequate economic andsocialized housing units for average

    and low income earners in urban and ruralareas.

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    RULE IIMINIMUM DESIGN STANDARDS AND

    REQUIREMENTS

    FOR ECONOMIC AND SOCIALIZEDHOUSING PROJECTS

    Section 3. Compliance with Standardsand Guidelines

    Development of economic and socialized

    housing projects shall be in accordancewith the minimum design standards hereinset forth.

    -

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    Section 4. Basis and Objectives of the MinimumDesign Standards

    The minimum design standards set forth herein are intendedto provide minimum requirements within the generallyaccepted levels of safety, health and ecologicalconsiderations. Variations, however are also possible, as maybe based on some specific regional, cultural and economicsetting, e.g., building materials, space

    requirement and usage. This minimum design standards

    encourages the use of duly accredited indigenous materialsand technology such as innovative design and systems,modular systems and components among others. Theparameters used in formulating these Design Standards are:

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    A. Protection and safety of life, limb, property andgeneral public welfare.

    B. Basic needs of human settlements, enumerated indescending order as

    follows:

    1. Water2. Movement and circulation

    3. Storm drainage

    4. Solid and liquid waste disposal

    5. Park/playground

    6. Power

    The provision of these basic needs shall be based on theactual setting

    within which the project site is located.

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    C. Affordability levels of target market

    Affordable cost - refers to the most reasonableprice of land and shelter based on the needs

    and financial capability of Program Beneficiariesand Appropriate Financing Schemes (RA 7279)

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    D. Location

    Both economic and socialized housingprojects shall be located within

    suitable site for housing and outsidepotential hazard prone and protection

    areas.

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    Section 5. Technical Guidelines andStandards for Subdivisions

    In determining whether an economicand socialized housing shall be allowed,

    the following guidelines shall beconsidered.

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    A. Site Criteria

    1. Availability of basic needs

    The prioritized basic needs cited earlier

    shall preferably be available with

    reasonable distance from the projectsite, but where these are not available,

    the same shall be provided for by thedeveloper.

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    2. Conformity with the Zoning Ordinance orLand Use Plan of the City/Municipality

    Generally, housing projects should conform with thezoning ordinance of the city/municipality where theyare located, thus, shall be in suitable sites for housing.

    However, where there is no zoning ordinance or landuse plan, the predominant land use principle and sitesuitability factors cited herein shall be used indetermining suitability of a project to a site.

    Furthermore, if the project is undoubtedly supportive of otherland uses and activities (e.g., housing for industrial workers)said project shall be allowed.

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    ZONING MAP OF ILOILO

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    3. Physical Suitability

    A potential site must have characteristicsassuring healthful, safe and environmentally

    sound community life. It shall be stableenough to accommodate foundation loadwithout excessive site works. Critical areas

    (e.g., areas subject to flooding, land slidesand stress) must be avoided.

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    4. Accessibility

    The site must be served by a road that isreadily accessible to public transportation lines.

    Said access road shall conform to the standardsset herein of these Rules to accommodateexpected demand caused by the developmentof the area. In no case shall a subdivision

    project be approved without necessary accessroad/right-of-way constructed either by thedeveloper or the Local Government Unit.

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    B. Planning Considerations

    1. Area Planning

    Project design should consider not only the reduction ofcost of development to a minimum but also the provisionfor possible future improvement or expansion, as in theprescription of lot sizes, right-of-way of roads, open space,allocation of areas for common uses and facilities.

    Land allocation and alignment of the various utilities (roads,drainage, power and water) of the subdivision shall beintegrated with those of existing networks as well asprojects outside the boundaries of the project site, e.g.access roads set forth herein and should follow thestandard specifications of the Department of Public Works

    and Highways (DPWH).

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    THE WATER CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES

    Chapter IV, Section 51

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    Distribution of Active Fault and Trenches in thePhilippines

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    C. Design Parameters

    1. 1. Land Allocation

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