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BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview By Gordon Kawaley i‐PCGRID 3/29/19

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Page 1: BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview Kawaley … · BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview By Gordon Kawaley i‐PCGRID 3/29/19. BPA Overview Bonneville

BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview

By Gordon Kawaleyi‐PCGRID3/29/19

Page 2: BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview Kawaley … · BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview By Gordon Kawaley i‐PCGRID 3/29/19. BPA Overview Bonneville

BPA Overview Bonneville Power 

Administration (BPA) is a federal Power Marketing Agency in Pacific Northwest

BPA markets power from 31 Federal dams and the Columbia Generating Station Nuclear Plant

BPA operates more than 15,000 miles of transmission, including 4,735 miles of 500‐kV lines 

BPA operates several large paths in the Western Interconnection – California Oregon AC Intertie (4,800 MW), Pacific HVDC Intertie (3,100 MW), Northern Intertie (3,100 MW), and Montana Intertie (2,200 MW)

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Page 3: BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview Kawaley … · BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview By Gordon Kawaley i‐PCGRID 3/29/19. BPA Overview Bonneville

BPA’s WIND PMU Coverage

18 wind power plants

Totaling more than 1,600 MW of generation

Mostly Siemens Type 4 and GE Type 3

Mandatory PMU installation on any new Wind generation connecting to BPA

More to be added

Page 4: BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview Kawaley … · BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview By Gordon Kawaley i‐PCGRID 3/29/19. BPA Overview Bonneville

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Model Validation – Power PlantsGeneral Electric was the first to implement disturbance play‐in capabilities in PSLF

BPA has many PMUs at POIs of power plants

BPA used the PSLF play‐in function for past 17 years to validate and improve generator models using PMU data, resulting in significant cost savings and improved efficiency

BPA used disturbance model validation for NERC Standard compliance

General Electric added model calibration functionality to deal with situations when simulations do not agree with reality

 

G

Record: ‐ POI bus voltage‐ POI bus frequency‐ Power plant MWs and MVARs

Point of Interconnection

V I

Power Plant

G

Substation

Successful power plant model verification

Page 5: BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview Kawaley … · BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview By Gordon Kawaley i‐PCGRID 3/29/19. BPA Overview Bonneville

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Model Validation – Power Plants

Today, PMU’s at the POI’s Bonneville, The Dalles, John Day, McNary, Lower Monumental, Chief Joseph, Grand Coulee and Columbia Generating Station

Use of Disturbance‐based model validation to complement baseline model development

Page 6: BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview Kawaley … · BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview By Gordon Kawaley i‐PCGRID 3/29/19. BPA Overview Bonneville

Detecting Generator Control Mis‐Operations

Page 7: BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview Kawaley … · BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview By Gordon Kawaley i‐PCGRID 3/29/19. BPA Overview Bonneville

Detecting Generator Control Mis‐Operations

Page 8: BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview Kawaley … · BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview By Gordon Kawaley i‐PCGRID 3/29/19. BPA Overview Bonneville

Columbia Generating Station

Page 9: BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview Kawaley … · BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview By Gordon Kawaley i‐PCGRID 3/29/19. BPA Overview Bonneville

John Day PH4

Page 10: BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview Kawaley … · BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview By Gordon Kawaley i‐PCGRID 3/29/19. BPA Overview Bonneville

John Day PH3

Page 11: BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview Kawaley … · BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview By Gordon Kawaley i‐PCGRID 3/29/19. BPA Overview Bonneville

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Grand Coulee Unit 22

Page 12: BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview Kawaley … · BPA‐FCRPS Power Plant Modeling Collaboration Overview By Gordon Kawaley i‐PCGRID 3/29/19. BPA Overview Bonneville

Technical Contacts BPA

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• Dmitry Kosterev – [email protected], power plant model verification, wind power plant modeling

• Steve Yang – [email protected], expert in disturbance monitoring equipment, power plant model verification

• Gordon Kawaley, [email protected], expert in dynamic modeling, model verification, compliance standards

• Tony Faris, [email protected], expert in anything you ever may want to know about PMUs – configuration, installation, data center architecture, data archiving, and real‐time applications