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International trade - Export: business support, funding and tax (VAT) Breakfast Briefings: Winter 2017 7 th December 2017

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Page 1: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

International trade - Export: business support, funding and tax (VAT)

Breakfast Briefings: Winter 20177th December 2017

Page 3: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

pkf-francisclark.co.uk

UK and Exports: a topical item

"We’re still way behind where our economy

needs to be. So, we need to think about how

we can make our economy export ready,

and more investment ready as well, and how

we get more of our companies to think about

exporting overseas.“ Dr Fox 23/11/17

"The UK has a good record for exports," a

spokesperson for the prime minister said on Friday.

"We have a good record here. Exports rose by 13.6%

to 502 billion in the latest year on year figures. So we

want to build on that and do more to help exporters."

They added: "We are running successful campaigns

to sell more overseas. We are committed to helping

British business make use of the opportunities that

are available both now and after Brexit."

Page 4: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

pkf-francisclark.co.uk

.

Presentations followed by discussion

Presenter Topic

Dr. Colin Piper

Export Manager, Department for

International Trade

Overview of one the Export for

Growth programme: a programme

aimed at supporting those new to

export and those looking to export to

new markets

Ross Bond

VAT Senior, PKF Francis Clark

VAT for exporters…practicalities and

pitfalls

Julie Ounsworth

International Director in the South

West, Santander

Finance for export, including UK

Export Finance (UKEF)

Page 5: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Supporting South West businesses to boost international trade

Colin Piper

Page 6: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Opening up International Opportunities -If you can sell in the UK you can sell

anywhere

Page 7: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Why look outside the UK?

• Discovery of an opportunity in an overseas market

• Increased competition in your current domestic market

• To access a bigger market and find more customers/clients

• To increase profitability either through increased sales or greater margins

• Risk mitigation – spreading your risk over several markets

• To increase competitive advantage – perception as an international business

• New market to try new things

Page 8: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Export is not a straight road!

Page 9: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Image of ‘The River’

There may be a few bends on the way!

Page 10: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

ERDF – Export for Growth

Export Essentials

Page 11: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

ERDF – Export for Growth

•Experienced and high growth exporters

•Consultative support focused on high growth markets

•Overseas market advice specialists

•Market readiness assessment

•Research and planning

•Sales and marketing strategy

•Preparation and risk assessment

•Market entry support

Extend Your Global Reach

China

India

SE AsiaLatin

America

Page 12: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Contact us

•https://www.export4growth.co.uk/contact-export

•01275 774456

[email protected]

Page 13: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

VAT for exporters…practicalities and pitfalls

Ross Bond December 2017

Page 14: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Introduction

pkf-francisclark.co.uk

Exports – VAT Treatment and Pitfalls

Goods Sold to EU Customers

Points to Consider: Goods only temporarily exported/imported

Supply of services have different rules

Page 15: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

pkf-francisclark.co.uk

Zero rated

Goods leave UK within 3 months of sale (6 for processed goods)

Official and commercial evidence held

Keep supplementary evidence of the export

Exports VAT Treatment and Pitfalls

Page 16: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

pkf-francisclark.co.uk

Not an export but a dispatch

Same rules for zero rating as export

BUT customer must be registered for VAT

Show EU VAT number on VAT invoice

EC Sales Lists and Intrastat Declarations

Goods Sold to EU Customers

Page 17: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

pkf-francisclark.co.uk

• Import VAT and Duty Reliefs

• IPR and OPRGoods Temporarily Exported/Imported

• Place of Supply – B2B or B2C

• Special Rules for Certain Supplies, e.g. Land Related

Supply of Services - Different Rules

Points to Consider

Page 18: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

(c) copyright PKF Francis Clark, 2016

You shall not copy, make available, retransmit, reproduce, sell, disseminate, separate, licence, distribute, store electronically, publish, broadcast or otherwise

circulate either within your business or for public or commercial purposes any of (or any part of) these materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis

Clark in any format whatsoever unless you have obtained prior written consent from PKF Francis Clark to do so and entered into a licence.

To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law PKF Francis Clark excludes all representations, warranties and conditions (including, without limitation,

the conditions implied by law) in respect of these materials and /or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark.

These materials and /or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark are designed solely for the benefit of delegates of PKF Francis Clark.

The content of these materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark does not constitute advice and whilst PKF Francis Clark endeavours to

ensure that the materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark are correct, we do not warrant the completeness or accuracy of the materials

and /or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark; nor do we commit to ensuring that these materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark

are up-to-date or error or omission-free.

Where indicated, these materials are subject to Crown copyright protection. Re-use of any such Crown copyright-protected material is subject to current law

and related regulations on the re-use of Crown copyright extracts in England and Wales.

These materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark are subject to our terms and conditions of business as amended from time to time, a

copy of which is available on request.

Our liability is limited and to the maximum extent permitted under applicable law PKF Francis Clark will not be liable for any direct, indirect or consequential

loss or damage arising in connection with these materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark, whether arising in tort, contract, or otherwise,

including, without limitation, any loss of profit, contracts, business, goodwill, data, income or revenue. Please note however, that our liability for fraud, for

death or personal injury caused by our negligence, or for any other liability is not excluded or limited.

PKF Francis Clark is a trading name of Francis Clark LLP. Francis Clark LLP is a limited liability partnership, registered in England and Wales with registered

number OC349116. The registered office is Sigma House, Oak View Close, Edginswell Park, Torquay TQ2 7FF where a list of members is available for

inspection and at www.pkf-francisclark.co.uk. The term ‘Partner’ is used to refer to a member of Francis Clark LLP or to an employee. Registered to carry on

audit work in the UK and Ireland, regulated for a range of investment business activities and licensed to carry out reserved legal activity of non-contentious

probate in England and Wales by the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. Partners acting as insolvency practitioners are licensed in the

UK by the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. A partner appointed as Administrator or Administrative Receiver acts only as agent of the

insolvent entity and without personal liability. Francis Clark LLP is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and

does not accept responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

Disclaimer & copyright

pkf-francisclark.co.uk

Page 19: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

Santander International The World Awaits Your

BusinessCreating Export Legends

Julie OunsworthInternational Director South West

Page 20: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

AGENDA

Getting Paid

The Path to International Success – Trade Portal

Trade Club, Trade Network, Trade Missions

Page 21: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

What are the

risks in trading

internationally?

Page 22: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

Commercial Risk

•Breach of contract

– Delivery of goods

– Quality of goods

•Payment risk

– Non-payment/insolvency – buyer’s creditworthiness

– Retention and set-off

– Secured payment

Commercial risk is determined by

the nature of the parties and their contractual relationship

Page 23: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

Political Risk

•Political facts

– War – insurrection

– “Force majeure” and governmental measures

– Embargo – sanctions

•Economic and monetary facts

– Foreign exchange (transfer risk)

– Temporary currency shortage

– Deferral/suspension of payments

– Currency fluctuations

Political risk is determined by the location

Page 25: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

Transport Risk

Hundreds of luxury Land Rovers

salvaged from capsized transporter

ship could be SCRAPPED: Cars

finally arrive back on dry land - but

face being crushed despite having

just dents and scratches

Page 26: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

Country Risk map

Very low

risk

Very high

risk

Page 27: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

Usual ways of payment

Open Account

Advance Payment

Ex

po

rte

r Imp

orte

r

Mitigate

RiskEnable

Growth

Least

Secure

Least

SecureMost

Secure

Most

Secure

Documents against Payment

Letter of credit

Page 28: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

28

Santander Invoice Finance

Immediate injection of cash against outstanding invoices.

Release up to 85% of invoice value.

An ongoing supply of cash against the value of invoices as they are raised

Optional managed invoice collections from your customers.

Tracking of your account online 24/7 with our secure Client Access service.

Bad debt protection available.

Accounting package for data extraction minimizing client facility administration.

Page 29: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

How it works

• As you raise an invoice and send it to us, we’ll

release up to 85% of the value of that invoice within

24 hours.

• The remaining value, less a small service fee, will

be paid to you once your customer pays.

• You’ll be able to track payments received using our

secure online Client Access service, so you will

always know how much funding you have at any

given time.

Page 30: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

30

Bad Debt Protection

Protects up to 90% of all approved bad debts you may suffer.

Protects against the insolvency, or protracted default of your customers.

Protects sales to UK customers, and to customers based outside the UK.

Simple online credit checking system may help you spot a potential credit

risk problem before it becomes a bad debt.

24/7 monitoring of your customer limits.

Provides a business advantage by allowing flexible credit terms.

Enables you to enter new markets and expand your business by providing

security – you will know the financial viability of whom you are dealing with.

Enhances business controls.

Page 31: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

Documents against Payment

Payment or acceptance notice6

Payment or

acceptance notice7Presentation of documents4

Commercial documents

+collection instructions3

Commercial documents

+collection instructions2Payment or acceptance5

Goods shipped1Seller / Supplier

EXPORTER

Buyer

IMPORTER

Presenting Bank

Page 32: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

Letters of Credit

Sending documents to issuing bank8

Notification/Confirmation4

Issue LC3

Application form2Presentation of

documents6

Contract1

Shipment of the

goods5

Payment to

beneficiary7

Reimbursement9

Delivery of documents

to applicant10

Reimbursement11

Delivery of goods12

Seller / Supplier

EXPORTER

Buyer

IMPORTER

Issuing Bank

Page 33: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

33

Export loans and UKEF

Typically for higher value, lower volume goods.

Advance to cover manufacturing costs based on contract cash flow.

Short term, specific loan to be repaid on receipt of payment via LC,

Collection or Open Account.

Open account = higher risk.

Can be backed by UK Export Finance.

UKEF Working Capital Scheme or Bond Support Scheme.

Partial Guarantees to banks – up to 80% of the risk

Page 34: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

34

Export loans

Page 35: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

An export is a gift until it is paid for……. 35

Page 36: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

Challenges for Customers Looking Abroad

Will my lack of

knowledge be

exploited,

leading to

higher service

costs?

Who can I

trade

abroad

with?

How do I

start trading?

How can I

ensure I will

be paid?

Can I trust

local

partners?

I can’t speak

the language!

What

documents

do I need?

Which countries

have the best

markets for my

industry?

LACK OF

KNOWLEDGE,

AND FEAR

Out of 250 UK businesses:

• 28% thought determining where the opportunities are was the biggest challenge when expanding abroad

• 25% thought lack of local knowledge was the biggest challenge when expanding abroad

• 19% thought lack of funds was the biggest challenge when expanding abroad

• 13% thought language barriers were the biggest challenge when expanding abroad

Page 37: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

37

A 5 Step Plan to Support Expansion

EXPORTING

TRADE PORTAL

CONNECTING OVERSEAS

ALLIANCES AND

PARTNERSHIPS

GLOBALCHAMPIONTRADE CLUB

SETTING UP ABROAD

INTERNATIONALDESK/PASSPORT

COPING WITHGROWTH

GROWTH CAPITAL

STEP 1 STEP 2

STEP 3 STEP 4 STEP 5

Page 38: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

38

Free to try on www.santandertrade.com

A market leading tool free for Santander customers• Demystifies the challenges of understanding trade

opportunities• Helps our customers understand which countries to trade

with• Answers a lot of first time trade questions

Where?

Who?

How to connect?How to

execute?How to set-up?

10,000 pages covering 185 countries

40,000 trade shows by sector

60,000 suppliers

100,000 importers

1 million public and private tender

opportunities

38

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Helping businesses grow Internationally

SANTANDER GLOBALLY

Over 117 million customers and over 185,000 employees

in over 10 main markets

Nearly 13,000 branches worldwide – more than any other

international bank

Santander is the world’s number 4 financial brand

according to Brand Finance*

Santander is one of the top ten World’s Largest Banks**

Santander UK plc voted Best International Solutions Bank

and Best Innovation in SME Banking (Trade Portal) 2015 by

Business Moneyfacts

Source: Santander UK Annual Account 2014

*Brand Finance, 2014

**Forbes, The World’s Largest Banks, 2015

Page 51: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

Page 52: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

Santander’s International Desk & the Alliance Partners’ Global Footprint

Global Reach, Local Support

Multilingual teams spread across 15 global markets dedicated to helping businesses establish overseas or expand further

We extend our reach via partnering with banks who provide a premium service to our clients doing business in other markets

The desk’s have expert knowledge on the ground and valuable insight into the local macroeconomic, financial, regulatory and business environment of the chosen market

Offering specific products and services for foreign investors and simplifying complex international processes

With our local information, and our banking products and services, we can connect with the key people

Page 53: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

Trade Missions, Trade Shows and Meet the Buyer Events

Page 54: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

54

Where Next

Sector

International

Local

Page 55: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Helping businesses grow Internationally

Santander International Export Legends Created

‘Shaping the Future’

Julie Ounsworth: 07525597679

Page 56: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

International trade - Export: business support, funding and tax (VAT)

Breakfast Briefings: Winter 2017 Wrap up: Scott Bentley, Partner, Francis Clark 7th December 2017

Page 57: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

PKF International is a global network of legally independent firms bound together by a shared commitment to quality, integrity and the creation of clarity

in a complex regulatory environment. Through the network we are able to access truly international expertise, whilst remaining an independently owned

firm. Working in combination with local PKF International member firms as well as our international tax team at PKF Francis Clark, means that we are able

to support our clients in respect of international trade and corporate expansion.

• PKF is in the top 12 of worldwide accountancy networks

• PKF in the UK is ranked, by Accountancy Age Top 50 Firms, as number 11 (operating as a network)

• Global network of over 300 independent member firms

• 440 locations in 150 countries

• A team of 14,000 including 2,600 partners

• Over $2.3bn revenue

PKF INTERNATIONAL - A GLOBAL NETWORK

Page 58: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

Next…

Q&A and/ or discussion

• With opportunity for Q&A for presenters

• Discussion

Future presentations

• EMI and other options (09/01/18) – invite in pack

• The Cornwall Fund (06/02/18)

• Finance in Cornwall (18/04/18)

pkf-francisclark.co.uk

Page 59: Breakfast Briefings - December 2017

(c) copyright PKF Francis Clark, 2016

You shall not copy, make available, retransmit, reproduce, sell, disseminate, separate, licence, distribute, store electronically, publish, broadcast or otherwise

circulate either within your business or for public or commercial purposes any of (or any part of) these materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis

Clark in any format whatsoever unless you have obtained prior written consent from PKF Francis Clark to do so and entered into a licence.

To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law PKF Francis Clark excludes all representations, warranties and conditions (including, without limitation,

the conditions implied by law) in respect of these materials and /or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark.

These materials and /or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark are designed solely for the benefit of delegates of PKF Francis Clark.

The content of these materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark does not constitute advice and whilst PKF Francis Clark endeavours to

ensure that the materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark are correct, we do not warrant the completeness or accuracy of the materials

and /or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark; nor do we commit to ensuring that these materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark

are up-to-date or error or omission-free.

Where indicated, these materials are subject to Crown copyright protection. Re-use of any such Crown copyright-protected material is subject to current law

and related regulations on the re-use of Crown copyright extracts in England and Wales.

These materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark are subject to our terms and conditions of business as amended from time to time, a

copy of which is available on request.

Our liability is limited and to the maximum extent permitted under applicable law PKF Francis Clark will not be liable for any direct, indirect or consequential

loss or damage arising in connection with these materials and / or any services provided by PKF Francis Clark, whether arising in tort, contract, or otherwise,

including, without limitation, any loss of profit, contracts, business, goodwill, data, income or revenue. Please note however, that our liability for fraud, for

death or personal injury caused by our negligence, or for any other liability is not excluded or limited.

PKF Francis Clark is a trading name of Francis Clark LLP. Francis Clark LLP is a limited liability partnership, registered in England and Wales with registered

number OC349116. The registered office is Sigma House, Oak View Close, Edginswell Park, Torquay TQ2 7FF where a list of members is available for

inspection and at www.pkf-francisclark.co.uk. The term ‘Partner’ is used to refer to a member of Francis Clark LLP or to an employee. Registered to carry on

audit work in the UK and Ireland, regulated for a range of investment business activities and licensed to carry out reserved legal activity of non-contentious

probate in England and Wales by the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. Partners acting as insolvency practitioners are licensed in the

UK by the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. A partner appointed as Administrator or Administrative Receiver acts only as agent of the

insolvent entity and without personal liability. Francis Clark LLP is a member firm of the PKF International Limited network of legally independent firms and

does not accept responsibility or liability for the actions or inactions on the part of any other individual member firm or firms.

Disclaimer & copyright

pkf-francisclark.co.uk