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Page 1: Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor...0 Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor Committee-of-the-Whole November 28, 2017 Chad Edwards, AVP Capital Planning

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Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor

Committee-of-the-Whole

November 28, 2017

Chad Edwards, AVP Capital Planning

Page 2: Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor...0 Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor Committee-of-the-Whole November 28, 2017 Chad Edwards, AVP Capital Planning

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• Information reviewed today is currently the basis of the draft 10% design and associated impact analyses, and will be included the Draft EIS which is under development; and included in the financial plan

• Changes to project elements may require a reassessment of impacts and mitigation for inclusion in the Draft EIS

• Board consensus and direction is needed on:

– Alignment deviations?

– Proposed stations? (add, eliminate, defer, relocate)

• Pending city coordination and public comments on:

– Proposed traffic mitigation, including grade separations

– Inclusion of current Equipment Maintenance Facility (EMF) site in Draft EIS with caveat that additional sites are being identified and evaluated

Purpose and Objectives

Page 3: Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor...0 Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor Committee-of-the-Whole November 28, 2017 Chad Edwards, AVP Capital Planning

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• Alignment

• Stations

• Traffic Analysis and Grade Separations

• Equipment Maintenance Facility

• Next Steps

Agenda

Page 4: Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor...0 Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor Committee-of-the-Whole November 28, 2017 Chad Edwards, AVP Capital Planning

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Alignment

Page 5: Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor...0 Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor Committee-of-the-Whole November 28, 2017 Chad Edwards, AVP Capital Planning

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• Corridor Overview

– Schematic Plan and Profile

– City boundaries

• Proposed Alignment Deviations

– DFW Airport, Cypress Waters, Downtown Carrollton, CityLine/Bush

• Coordination with Fort Worth Transportation Authority (FWTA)

• Proposed Operating Plan

– Existing freight operations

Alignment Topics

Page 6: Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor...0 Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor Committee-of-the-Whole November 28, 2017 Chad Edwards, AVP Capital Planning

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Corridor Schematics

Alignment schematics to illustrate Plan and Profile (handout)

Plan – Looking at corridor from above

Profile – Looking at corridor from the side

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Schematic Example

Proposed grade separation over Cotton Belt line

Existing grade separation over Cotton Belt line

Proposed grade separation of Cotton Belt line over roadway or railroad

Proposed Station

Existing Street Crossing

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City Boundaries

Dallas

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Alignment DeviationDFW Airport Connection

• Provides direct access to DFW Airport Terminal B Station

• Provides transfer opportunity at DFW North Station

DFW North Station

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Alignment DeviationCypress Waters Alignment

• Provides station opportunity within DART Service Area within 10-mile segment

• Two miles of new alignment• Freight remains on mainline• Supported by cities of Dallas and Coppell

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• Provides grade separation from BNSF freight corridor to ensure no schedule impacts

• Provides area for potential future Frisco line platform

Alignment DeviationDowntown Carrollton Realignment

Relocate Mercer Yard

BNSF Madill

Cotton Belt bridge over BNSF

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Alignment DeviationCityLine/Bush Alignment

• Provides direct access to CityLine• Avoids cemetery• Opportunity for two Red Line

transfers (new 12th Street and existing CityLine/Bush)

• TOD opportunities in Plano

Bridge over US 75

CityLine/Bush Station

12th Street Station

New 12th Street LRT Platform

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• DFW Airport is constructing DFW Airport Terminal B Station

• TEXRail is constructing:

– DFW North Station Platform for Cotton Belt/TEX Rail transfers

– DFW North Station park-and-ride for shared parking with Cotton Belt

– Single-track connection to DFW Airport Station at Terminal B

Coordination with FWTA TEXRail Project

Rendering of future DFW Airport Station

Page 14: Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor...0 Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor Committee-of-the-Whole November 28, 2017 Chad Edwards, AVP Capital Planning

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Operating Plan

• Initial operating plan:

– 5:30 am to 12:15 am

– 30/60-minute service

• Long term operations:

– 20-minute peak service

• Opportunity for through service to Fort Worth on some trains with shuttle connection to terminal

DFW North StationThrough Service Platform

TEXRail Weekday Operating Plan

30/90-minute service6:00 am to 8:00 pmSource: TEXRail.com

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Freight Operations

• Freight operations within Cotton Belt Corridor limit ability for single-track

• 10% design in development assumes full double-track

Fort Worth & Western RR (FWWRR)

Dallas Garland Northeastern

RR (DGNO)

Kansas City Southern RR

(KCS)

No freight in North Dallas

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Alignment Deviation Guidance

Alignment Deviation Continue to Advance? Yes or No

DFW Airport

Cypress Waters

Downtown Carrollton

CityLine/Bush

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Stations

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Proposed Station Locations

• 1983 DART Service Plan identified “fixed guideway” along all corridors; it did not differentiate for light rail, commuter rail or regional rail

• 1989 Transit System Plan discussed technology, noting access only to large business districts for commuter rail

– Generally, stations are typically 3 to 5 miles apart, with exceptions to serve major destinations/employment centers

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DART Service Plan

• DART Service Plan included criteria adopted to use in locating stations:

– Good accessibility by pedestrians, buses, autos, bikes

– Minimize land acquisition and displacement of people/businesses

– Not located in environmental sensitive areas

– Minimize negative impacts on adjacent neighborhoods

– Comply with community plans/policies and encourage concentration of appropriate development next to station

– Physically integrate stations into existing fabric of communities, especially major activity centers

– Balance the need for access points to population and activities with the station spacing to permit high speed operations

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1983 Final Service PlanComparison

Service Plan Stations

Current Proposed Stations

Notes

N/A DFW Airport 2030 Transit System Plan approved with corridor to DFW Airport

N/A DFW North For transfer opportunity with TEX Rail outside of DFW Terminal area

N/A Cypress Waters Station/TOD Opportunity within DART Service Area

Belt Line Downtown Carrollton Existing Green Line station area; major rail-to-rail transfer location

Josey None NCTCOG/City meeting for Cotton Belt Conceptual Engineering and Funding Study indicated Josey Lane Station was unnecessary and Downtown Carrollton was only station they would pursue along the corridor

Marsh None No requests from Carrollton staff to include a station at this location

Tollway AddisonKnoll Trail

Addison Transit Center sited with future rail station in mindKnoll Trail included in 2006 City of Dallas resolution

Prestonwood/Preston Preston Road Included in 2006 City of Dallas resolution

Coit Coit Included in 2006 City of Dallas resolution

Custer UT-Dallas Supported by Richardson and UT-Dallas; UT-Dallas as regional destination

Plano Parkway Existing CityLine/Bush; New 12th Street

Supported by cities of Richardson and Plano

N/A Shiloh Road Opportunity for commuter end-of-line park and ride

Page 21: Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor...0 Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor Committee-of-the-Whole November 28, 2017 Chad Edwards, AVP Capital Planning

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Basis of Station Locations

• Original DART Service Plan, refined by subsequent input

• Existing station/transit center locations to support bus-rail, rail-rail transfers

• April 2010 NCTCOG Cotton Belt Conceptual Engineering and Funding Study

• July 2010 DART Scoping meetings in preparation for the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)

• Served as basis for project budget

Page 22: Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor...0 Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor Committee-of-the-Whole November 28, 2017 Chad Edwards, AVP Capital Planning

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Key Community Comments• Supported by DFW Airport• Supported by Fort Worth Transportation

Authority• Interest in Transit-Oriented Development

Station Facts

Platform Type: CenterParking Spaces: 362 (Shared)

Bus Bays: 4 (Shared)Bus Routes: 1

Projected Daily Ridership:Opening Day: 800

2040: 1,320

Mode of Access Rail Transfer: 57%

80% of rail transfers are riders from TEXRail boarding Cotton Belt to continue east

Bus Transfer: 10%Drive: 27%Walk: 6%

Est. Travel Time (minutes)To DFW Airport: 7

To Downtown Carrollton: 18To Addison: 26

To CityLine/Bush: 44

DFW North Station

Station Benefits• Airport mixed use development plans• Transfer opportunity with TEXRail outside of

DFW Airport terminal area• Shared parking

TEXRail(Under Construction)

Shared TEXRailParking Lot

Future Call Center

DFWDevelopment

Area

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DFW North Station Area

DFW International Airport

DFW Airport Land Use Plan

DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE WITHIN 1/2 MILE OF STATION

CURRENT 2040

EMPLOYMENT 500 2,612

POPULATION 421 2,609

HOUSEHOLDS 176 1,275

POPULATION BELOW POVERTY 19% N/A

MINORITY POPULATION 66% N/A

POPULATION OVER 65 11% N/A

POPULATION 19 AND UNDER 21% N/A

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Key Community Comments• Supported by City of Coppell Council Resolution• Supported by City of Dallas• Supported by Cypress Waters developer• Coppell citizen support for station

Station Facts

Platform Type: SideParking Spaces: 199

Bus Bays: 4Bus Routes: 2

Projected Daily RidershipOpening Day: 200

2040: 910

Mode of Access %Bus Transfer: 17%

Drive: 36%Walk: 47%

Est. Travel Time (minutes)To DFW Airport: 18

To Downtown Carrollton: 7To Addison: 15

To CityLine/Bush: 33

Cypress Waters Station

Station Benefits• Transit-Oriented Development opportunity• Serves Cypress Waters via pedestrian trails and

bus network• Large employment centers in area• Provides opportunity for station in DART Service

Area

DFW North Station

4.8 miles

Cypress WatersDevelopment

YKK AP American Inc.

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Cypress Waters Station Area

The Cypress Waters Tax Increment Financing (TIF) District represents the outgrowth of the City of Dallas’ effort to provide a model for supporting the development of land near DFW Airport and to take full advantage of the planned expansion of the DART Cotton Belt Line.

Cypress WatersStation

DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILEWITHIN 1/2 MILE OF STATION

CURRENT 2040

EMPLOYMENT 1,128 7,177

POPULATION 5,359 35,146

HOUSEHOLDS 2,122 11,809

POPULATION BELOW POVERTY 7% N/A

MINORITY POPULATION 77% N/A

POPULATION OVER 65 8% N/A

POPULATION 19 AND UNDER 26% N/A

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Key Community Comments• Supported by City of Carrollton• Strong citizen support• Interest in downtown Carrollton as multimodal

transit hub • Seen as complement to existing and planned

development

Station Facts

Platform Type: SideParking Spaces: 251 existing

231 newBus Bays: 4

Bus Routes: 4

Projected Daily RidershipOpening Day: 1,000

2040: 1,970

Mode of Access %Rail Transfer: 60%Bus Transfer: 18%

Drive: 7%Walk: 15%

Est. Travel Time (minutes)To DFW Airport: 25

To Addison: 8To CityLine/Bush: 26

Station Benefits• DART Green Line connection• Existing and future Transit-Oriented

Development• Potential regional rail transfer hub if DCTA

extends south and/or Irving/Frisco Line is developed

Downtown Carrollton Station

Aerial Pedestrian Connection

Green LineStation Platform

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Downtown Carrollton Station

Downtown Carrollton

Downtown Carrollton Master Plan (2008)

DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILEWITHIN 1/2 MILE OF STATION

CURRENT 2040

EMPLOYMENT 12,108 24,957

POPULATION 4,479 8,160

HOUSEHOLDS 1,388 2,589

POPULATION BELOW POVERTY 17% N/A

MINORITY POPULATION 66% N/A

POPULATION OVER 65 19% N/A

POPULATION 19 AND UNDER 25% N/A

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Key Community Comments• Supported by Town of Addison• Strong citizen support• Seen as complement to existing and planned

development• Interest in special events service

Station Facts

Platform Type: SideParking Spaces: 300 existing

Bus Bays: 9 existingBus Routes: 17

Projected Daily RidershipOpening Day: 1,000

2040: 1,690

Mode of Access %Bus Transfer: 46%

Drive: 5%Walk: 49%

Est. Travel Time (minutes)To DFW Airport: 33

To Downtown Carrollton: 8To CityLine/Bush: 18

Addison Station

Station Benefits• Existing and future Transit-Oriented

development in walkable area• Access to special events• Adjacent to existing transit center for bus

connection to area employment

AM

Peak Traffic

Retail Building

Radisson Hotel

Retail

Future Transit-Oriented Development Site

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Addison Transit Center

The Kaboom Town fireworks show draws nearly 500,000 to the area each year

Addison Circle Master Plan

DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILEWITHIN 1/2 MILE OF STATION

CURRENT 2040

EMPLOYMENT 48,636 51,333

POPULATION 9,041 6,530

HOUSEHOLDS 5,636 4,385

POPULATION BELOW POVERTY 7% N/A

MINORITY POPULATION 61% N/A

POPULATION OVER 65 11% N/A

POPULATION 19 AND UNDER 11% N/A

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Key Community Comments• Supported by City of Dallas• Good citizen support with limited opposition• Some concern for lack of parking• Some concern too close to Addison Station

Station Facts

Platform Type: SideParking Spaces: N/A

Bus Bays: NoBus Routes: 1

Projected Daily RidershipOpening Day: 500

2040: 530

Mode of Access %Drive: 0%

Bus Transfer: 9%Walk: 91%

Est. Travel Time (minutes)To DFW Airport: 36

To Downtown Carrollton: 11To Addison: 3

To CityLine/Bush: 15

Knoll Trail Station

Station Benefits• Proximity to high density residential north and

south of station• Arterial access and proximity to DNT• Walk distance to Prestonwood Town Center

Addison Station

0.5 mile

Aura PrestonwoodApartments

Aura 5515Apartments

Office Building

Covington PointeApartments

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Knoll Trail Station Area

Platform area view looking east

Prestonwood Town Center Retail

DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILEWITHIN 1/2 MILE OF STATION

CURRENT 2040

EMPLOYMENT 32,579 36,696

POPULATION 12,786 13,240

HOUSEHOLDS 7,765 8,272

POPULATION BELOW POVERTY 7% N/A

MINORITY POPULATION 59% N/A

POPULATION OVER 65 15% N/A

POPULATION 19 AND UNDER 9% N/A

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Key Community Comments• Mostly opposition to with limited support for

station• Concerns expressed for school impacts, traffic,

access, parking, noise and safety • Difficult to access station by any mode

Station Facts

Platform Type: SideParking Spaces: N/A

Bus Bays: No (On-Street stops)Bus Routes: 1

Projected Daily RidershipOpening Day: 300

2040: 400

Mode of Access %Bus Transfer: 29%

Drive: 0%Walk: 71%

Est. Travel Time (minutes)To DFW Airport: 38

To Downtown Carrollton: 13To Addison: 5

To CityLine/Bush: 13

Preston Road Station

Station Benefits• Proximity to residential neighborhood to reach

employment/activity centers

Knoll Trail Station

1 mile

Fairhill School

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Preston Road Station Area

Eastbound Track View – Current Condition Westbound Track View – Current Condition

DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILEWITHIN 1/2 MILE OF STATION

CURRENT 2040

EMPLOYMENT 7,668 11,915

POPULATION 13,782 14,721

HOUSEHOLDS 7,021 7,810

POPULATION BELOW POVERTY 16% N/A

MINORITY POPULATION 62% N/A

POPULATION OVER 65 18% N/A

POPULATION 19 AND UNDER 13% N/A

Page 34: Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor...0 Briefing on the Cotton Belt Corridor Committee-of-the-Whole November 28, 2017 Chad Edwards, AVP Capital Planning

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Key Community Comments• Mixed community support and opposition for station• Support for a North Dallas station with parking • Citizen concern for loss of small amusement park• Concern for station adding to Coit traffic

Station Facts

Platform Type: SideParking Spaces: 198

Bus Bays: 4Bus Routes: 2

Projected Daily RidershipOpening Day: 600

2040: 760

Mode of Access %Bus Transfer: 16%

Drive: 22%Walk: 62%

Est. Travel Time (minutes)To DFW Airport: 42

To Downtown Carrollton: 17To Addison: 9

To CityLine/Bush: 9

Station Benefits• Key intercept point along a major north-south

arterial• Other locations within North Dallas are severely

limited in providing arterial access to a park-and-ride station site

Palencia Apartments

AM

Pea

k Tr

affi

c

Coit Road Station

Dallas Water

Utilities

Adventure Landing

Coit Road (Grade Separation)▪ Lower rail by 7 feet▪ Raise road by 10 feet

University Place(new single family

development)

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Coit Road Station Area Context

DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILEWITHIN 1/2 MILE OF STATION

CURRENT 2040

EMPLOYMENT 8,409 19,909

POPULATION 11,844 12,298

HOUSEHOLDS 5,727 6,311

POPULATION BELOW POVERTY 18% N/A

MINORITY POPULATION 71% N/A

POPULATION OVER 65 14% N/A

POPULATION 19 AND UNDER 16% N/A

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Key Community Comments• Supported by City of Richardson• Supported by UT-Dallas• Seen as complement to planned development• Serves future students but not current students

Station Facts

Platform Type: SideParking Spaces: 248

Bus Bays: 5Bus Routes: 3

Projected Daily RidershipOpening Day: 700

2040: 850

Mode of Access %Bus Transfer: 63%

Drive: 5%Walk: 32%

Est. Travel Time (minutes)To DFW Airport: 45

To Downtown Carrollton: 20To Addison: 12

To CityLine/Bush: 6

UT Dallas Station

Station Benefits• Access to UT Dallas campus• Near-term shared use parking with UTD opportunity for shared structure parking long-term• Transit-Oriented Development opportunities adjacent to platform• Adjacent to two large employers

City Line/Bush Station

2.8 miles

Coit Road Station

1 mile

Campus Expansion and Transit-Oriented

Development

The University of Texas At Dallas

Campus

Campus Expansion and Transit-Oriented

Development

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UT Dallas Station Area

UTD Facts • Year 2000 enrollment increased 144% to

27,000 students in 2016• Route 883 UTD Shuttle from CityLine/Bush

to UTD campus is highest ridership route in system

UT Master Plan AreaThe plan proposes mixed-use residential and retail village across Synergy Parkway at the north end of campus that would include office space, a research park, technology museum, theater, event center, conference hotel and open public spaces.

UT Dallas Campus

Canyon CreekCountry Club

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Key Community Comments

• Supported by City of Richardson

• Supported by CityLine developers and businesses

• Seen as complement to existing and planned development

• Seen as multimodal transit hub

Station Facts

Platform Type: SideParking Spaces: Existing

Bus Bays: ExistingBus Routes: 4

Projected Daily RidershipOpening Day: 1,000

2040: 1,380

Mode of Access %Rail Transfer: 70%Bus Transfer: 8%

Drive: 11%Walk: 11%

Est. Travel Time (minutes)To DFW Airport: 51

To Downtown Carrollton: 26To Addison: 18

To Shiloh: 9

Station Benefits• Transit-Oriented

Development• Serves CityLine• Large employment

centers• DART Red Line

connection

CityLine/Bush Station

State Farm

Alexan CentralApartments

CityLine

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CityLine/Bush Station Area

CityLine – Existing and Planned Development

DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILEWITHIN 1/2 MILE OF STATION

CURRENT 2040

EMPLOYMENT 20,586 37,219

POPULATION 4,981 18,542

HOUSEHOLDS 2,089 8,708

POPULATION BELOW POVERTY 14% N/A

MINORITY POPULATION 70% N/A

POPULATION OVER 65 27% N/A

POPULATION 19 AND UNDER 22% N/A

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Key Community Comments• Supported by City of Plano• Envisioned as development catalyst• Seen as complement to planned development• Seen as multimodal transit hub

Station Facts

Platform Type: SideParking Spaces: 314

Bus Bays: 5Bus Routes: 1

Projected Daily RidershipOpening Day: 200

2040: 370

Mode of Access %Rail Transfer: 46%Bus Transfer: 8%

Drive: 32%Walk: 14%

Est. Travel Time (minutes)To DFW Airport: 55

To Downtown Carrollton: 30To Addison: 22

To CityLine/Bush: 4

12th Street Station

Station Benefits• Additional Red Line/Cotton Belt transfer opportunity• Part of Plano’s 10-Year vision to extend downtown Plano to the south

and create pedestrian-oriented development corridor• Parking serves entire station complex

Plano PawnCaliber

Collision

Future Multi-Family

Residential Development

Future 12th

Street LRT Station

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12th Street Station Area

Downtown Plano Vision & Strategy Update 2017:“The new 12th Street station will anchor the south side of downtown and act as a magnet for new development. This area offers many development opportunities and is well suited for infill projects, including townhomes, live/work space and small offices and studios”.

DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILEWITHIN 1/2 MILE OF STATION

CURRENT 2040

EMPLOYMENT 10,074 15,782

POPULATION 2,953 4,576

HOUSEHOLDS 1,329 2,051

POPULATION BELOW POVERTY 27% N/A

MINORITY POPULATION 73% N/A

POPULATION OVER 65 37% N/A

POPULATION 19 AND UNDER 24% N/A

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Key Community Comments

• Supported by City of Plano• Support for terminal station

parking• Interest expressed in

extending line eastward

Station Facts

Platform Type: CenterParking Spaces: 672

Bus Bays: 2Bus Routes: 2

Projected Daily RidershipOpening Day: 400

2040: 660

Mode of Access %Drive: 47 %

Bus: 13 %Walk: 40 %

Est. Travel Time (minutes)To DFW Airport: 60

To Downtown Carrollton: 35To Addison: 27

To CityLine/Bush: 9

Station Benefits• 146,000 Residents with 5

mile track shed• End of line commuter park-

and-ride• Access/visibility from

major arterial• Bus connections to

industrial employment areas

Shiloh Road Station

Oncor Property

Home TheaterDirect, Inc

Plano ISD eSchool

Central AutoBody & Paint

City-owned property

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Shiloh Road Station Area

Southbound Station View -Current Conditions

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

2017 2040

Population within 5-mile Travel Shed (NCTCOG)

146,517

269,400

Eastbound Track View -Current Conditions

DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILEWITHIN 1/2 MILE OF STATION

CURRENT 2040

EMPLOYMENT 23,172 22,804

POPULATION 9,218 11,690

HOUSEHOLDS 3,061 3,946

POPULATION BELOW POVERTY 16% N/A

MINORITY POPULATION 75% N/A

POPULATION OVER 65 53% N/A

POPULATION 19 AND UNDER 26% N/A

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2040 Ridership Scenarios

STATION NAMEFull Build

All StationsWithout Preston

Station% Change Full

BuildWithout North Dallas Stations

% Change Full Build

DFWIA AB Terminal Station 1,170 1,170 0% 1,160 -1%

North DFW Station 1,320 1,330 1% 1,310 -1%

Cypress Waters Station 910 900 -1% 890 -2%

Downtown Carrollton Station 1,970 1,930 -2% 1,850 -6%

Addison Station 1,690 1,750 4% 1,940 15%

Knoll Trail Station 530 530 0% -- --

Preston Rd Station 400 -- -- -- --

Coit Rd. Station 760 770 1% -- --

UT-Dallas Station 850 940 11% 1,200 41%

CityLine/Bush Station 1,380 1,370 -1% 1,240 -10%

12th Street Station 370 330 -11% 340 -8%

Shiloh Station 660 700 6% 690 5%

Corridor Ridership Impact 12,010 11,720 -2% 10,620 -12%

Note: 2040 ridership estimates does not include all NCTCOG regionally planned transit projects (i.e., Frisco Corridor, McKinney Corridor and future people movers)

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Station Related Policies

• Policy IV.04 – Transit Design Policy

– Landscape Policy Statement “DART will place special emphasis on landscape development in the passenger waiting area and will meet or exceed all local landscape regulations.”

• Policy IV.02 - Art and Design Program

– Process and committee structure outlined in program

– Conducted during final design

– $50,000 budget (1987) adjusted annually

o 2017 $ - $140,000 (at 3.5% per year)

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Station Guidance

STATION NAMEContinue to Advance?

Yes or No

DFWIA AB Terminal Station

North DFW Station

Cypress Waters Station

Downtown Carrollton Station

Addison Station

Knoll Trail Station

Preston Rd Station

Coit Rd. Station

UT-Dallas Station

CityLine/Bush Station

12th Street Station (Light Rail and Cotton Belt)

Shiloh Station

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Traffic Analysis and Grade Separations

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Traffic Analysis Guidance

• Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE) Light Rail Transit Grade Separation Guidelines (January 2003)

• Transportation Research Board Highway Capacity Manual (HCM, 2000)

• SYNCHRO Software Version 9.0• DART Grade Separation Policy

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Traffic Impact Methodology

1. Identify all at-grade crossings2. Document existing Average Daily Traffic (ADT) volumes

and estimate future year 2040 ADT using growth factorsa) Growth rates based on ADT trends and socio-economic data for higher

ADT roadways. For lower ADT roadways, a 2% growth rate was used

3. Conduct ADT grade separation warrant screening using ITE threshold guidelines

4. Advance crossings meeting ITE thresholds or that have intersections close to rail crossing for more detailed analysis in accordance with HCM and SYNCHRO software to assess Level of Service (LOS) and/or queue impacts

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Map of Existing At-Grade Crossings

4640

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Existing At-Grade CrossingsLocation Roadway At-Grade Crossing City ADT Year Existing ADT Growth Rate

2040 ADT

Estimate

1 Royal Lane Coppell 2014 15,009 2% 25,116

2 Freeport Parkway Coppell 2017 16,788 2% 26,473

3 Coppell Road Coppell 2014 1,379 2% 2,308

4 Southwestern Boulevard Coppell 2014 4,265 2% 7,137

5 South Belt Line Road Coppell 2014 37,290 0% 37,290

6 East Belt Line Road Dallas 2017 16,499 1% 20,742

7 Moore Road Coppell 2014 5,631 1% 7,294

8 Mockingbird Lane Coppell 2014 3,068 2% 5,134

9 MacArthur Boulevard Coppell 2014 20,031 0.7% 24,014

10 Fairway Drive Coppell 2010 4,323 2% 7,831

11 Private Driveway (Ledbetter Road) Coppell 2010 1,049 2% 1,900

12 Luna Road Carrollton 2014 16,385 1% 21,223

13 North Broadway Street Carrollton 2014 4,741 2% 7,934

14 North Denton Drive Carrollton 2016 4,692 2% 7,547

15 Perry Road Carrollton 2014 3,158 2% 5,285

16 North Josey Lane Carrollton 2015 31,648 0% 31,648

17 Kelly Boulevard Carrollton 2014 11,535 0% 11,535

18 Private Driveway (Columbian Club) Carrollton 2010 159 2% 288

19 North Marsh Lane Addison 2014 32,244 0.5% 36,708

20 Surveyor Boulevard Addison 2014 3,365 2% 5,631

21 Midway Road Addison 2016 39,168 0.5% 44,149

22 Addison Road Addison 2014 19,210 0.5% 21,870

23 Quorum Drive Addison 2014 6,975 2% 11,672

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Existing At-Grade Crossings

Location Roadway At-Grade Crossing City ADT Year Existing ADT Growth Rate2040 ADT

Estimate

24 Spectrum Drive Addison 2010 2,444 2% 4,427

25 DNT SB Frontage Road Dallas 2017 13,536 0.5% 15,181

26 DNT NB Frontage Road Dallas 2017 12,328 0.5% 13,826

27 Knoll Trail Drive Dallas 2014 8,063 2% 13,493

28 Davenport Road (South) Dallas 2017 4,634 0% 4,634

29 Campbell Road Dallas 2017 18,013 2% 28,405

30 Davenport Road Dallas 2017 3,401 2% 5,363

31 Hillcrest Road Dallas 2017 17,494 0.5% 19,620

32 McCallum Boulevard Dallas 2014 5,343 2% 8,941

33 Meandering Way Dallas 2014 2,652 2% 4,438

34 Dickerson Street Dallas 2014 1,094 2% 1,831

35 Coit Road Dallas 2016 46,291 1% 58,777

36 Waterview Parkway Richardson 2016 26,101 1% 33,141

37 Custer Parkway Richardson 2017 19,950 2% 31,459

38 Alma Road Richardson 2015 10,100 2% 16,570

39 PGBT EB Frontage Road Plano 2013 2,232 0.5% 2,554

40 PGBT WB Frontage Road Plano 2017 6,680 1% 8,398

41 K Avenue Plano 2017 12,318 1% 15,486

42 Municipal Avenue Plano 2017 11,166 2% 17,608

43 N Avenue Plano 2014 1,572 2% 2,631

44 Jupiter Road Plano 2016 25,850 1% 32,823

45 Shiloh Road Plano 2016 10,874 2% 17,490

46 Plano Parkway Plano 2010 30,851 2% 55,882

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Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE)Grade Separation Thresholds

Threshold

ADT for

2‐lane

roads

ADT for

3‐lane

roads*

ADT for

4‐lane

roads

ADT for

6‐lane

roads

1 At‐grade crossing is acceptable < 8,500 < 15,600 < 17,500 < 26,000

2

Site‐specific conditions should be

analyzed to determine the feasibility of

traffic signal preemption and at‐grade

crossing desirability

8,500 ‐ 15,00015,600 ‐

31,200

17,500 ‐

35,000

26,000 ‐

52,000

3Grade separation is necessary (unless

the train can be delayed)15,000 ‐ 22,000

31,200 ‐

39,600

35,000 ‐

44,000

52,000 ‐

66,000

4 Grade separation is required > 22,000 > 39,600 > 44,000 > 66,000

* For 3-lane one-way roadways such as frontage roads, DART assumed 60% of 6-lane roadway (Source: Florida DOT Study)

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ITE Threshold Results

Roadway At-Grade Crossing Location 2040 ADT 2040 No. of

LanesITE Category

Royal Lane 1 25,116 6 1

Freeport Parkway 2 26,473 4 2

Coppell Road 3 2,308 2 1

Southwestern Boulevard 4 7,137 3 1

South Belt Line Road 5 37,290 6 2

East Belt Line Road 6 20,742 6 1

Moore Road 7 7,294 2 1

Mockingbird Lane 8 5,134 2 1

MacArthur Boulevard 9 24,014 6 1

Fairway Drive 10 7,831 2 1

Private Driveway (Ledbetter Road) 11 1,900 2 1

Luna Road 12 21,223 6 1

Note: Bold indicates crossings meets ITE threshold for additional analysis

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ITE Threshold Results

Roadway At-Grade Crossing Location 2040 ADT 2040 No. of

LanesITE Category

North Broadway Street 13 7,934 4 1

North Denton Drive 14 7,547 2 1

Perry Road 15 5,285 2 1

North Josey Lane 16 31,648 6 2

Kelly Boulevard 17 11,535 4 1

Private Driveway (Columbian Club) 18 288 2 1

North Marsh Lane 19 36,708 6 2

Surveyor Boulevard 20 5,631 2 1

Midway Road 21 44,149 6 2

Addison Road 22 21,870 4 2

Quorum Drive 23 11,672 4 1

Spectrum Drive 24 4,427 2 1

Note: Bold indicates crossings meets ITE threshold for additional analysis

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ITE Threshold Results

Roadway At-Grade Crossing Location 2040 ADT 2040 No. of

LanesITE Category

DNT SB Frontage Road 25 15,181 3 1

DNT NB Frontage Road 26 13,826 3 1

Knoll Trail Drive 27 13,493 4 1

Davenport Road (South) 28 4,634 4 1

Campbell Road 29 28,405 6 2

Davenport Road 30 5,363 2 1

Hillcrest Road 31 19,620 6 1

McCallum Boulevard 32 8,941 4 1

Meandering Way 33 4,438 4 1

Dickerson Street 34 1,831 2 1

Coit Road 35 58,777 6 3

Note: Bold indicates crossings meets ITE threshold for additional analysis

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ITE Threshold Results

Roadway At-Grade Crossing Location 2040 ADT 2040 No. of

LanesITE Category

Waterview Parkway 36 33,141 6 2

Custer Parkway 37 31,459 6 2

Alma Road 38 16,570 4 1

PGBT EB Frontage Road 39 2,554 3 1

PGBT WB Frontage Road 40 8,398 3 1

K Avenue 41 15,486 3 1

Municipal Avenue 42 17,608 3 2

N Avenue 43 2,631 2 1

Jupiter Road 44 32,823 6 2

Shiloh Road 45 17,490 6 1

Plano Parkway 46 55,882 6 2

Note: Bold indicates crossings meets ITE threshold for additional analysis

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• 25 crossings advanced to LOS and queue impact analysis

– 13 crossings identified as ITE category 2 or 3 require additional analysis

– 12 additional crossings identified for analysis based on proximity of nearby intersections to rail crossing:

o East Belt Line, MacArthur, Luna, DNT Frontage Roads (2), Davenport (2), Hillcrest, Alma, PGBT Frontage Roads (2), K Avenue

Traffic Analysis

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Map of Traffic Analysis Locations

4640

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DART Grade Separation Policy IV.10 Warrants

• Subject to a determination that other reasonable and effective traffic mitigation measures are not feasible, two specific warrants can effectively measure if a street intersecting a rail line should be grade separated. These grade separation warrants are:

– Queuing impacts: “If the presence of DART’s rail line causes vehicular traffic on streets adjacent to the rail line to queue through adjoining intersections or queue through the LRT intersection a queuing impact may exist.”

– Level of Service (LOS) impacts: “If the presence of DART’s rail line causes the level of service (LOS) on streets adjacent to the rail line to drop two or more levels or cause the street to have a LOS of “F”, a LOS impact may exist.”

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Queuing Definition

• Queuing impacts are identified where:

– Stopped traffic backs up into an adjacent signalized intersection

– Traffic from adjacent intersection backs up onto tracks

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Level of Service (LOS) Definition

• LOS describes performance of a facility from motorist’s perspective with “A” being best free-flow conditions to “F” representing the worst, congested condition

Level of ServiceUnsignalized Signalized

Average Control Delay (seconds/vehicle)

A ≤ 10.0 ≤ 10.0

B >10.0 and ≤ 15.0 >10.0 and ≤ 20.0

C >15.0 and ≤ 25.0 >20.0 and ≤ 35.0

D >25.0 and ≤ 35.0 >35.0 and ≤ 55.0

E >35.0 and ≤ 50.0 >55.0 and ≤ 80.0

F >50 >80

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Summary of Preliminary Findings

• Insert map with location keyRoadway At-Grade

CrossingLocation

LOS Impacts?

Queuing Impacts?

Recommended Traffic Mitigation

Freeport Parkway 2 No No None

South Belt Line Road 5 Yes Yes Grade Separation

East Belt Line Road 6 No No None

MacArthur Boulevard 9 Yes No Signal/Design Improvements

Luna Road 12 Yes Yes Signal/Design Improvements(Grade Separation not feasible)

North Josey Lane 16 No No None

North Marsh Lane 19 Yes Yes Signal/Design Improvements

Midway Road 21 No Yes Grade Separation

Addison Road 22 Yes Yes Signal/Design Improvements(Grade Separation not feasible)

DNT SB Frontage Road 25 No No None

DNT NB Frontage Road 26 No No None

Note: All at-grade roadway crossings will be gated; residential areas will include quiet zones

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Summary of Preliminary Findings

• Insert map with location keyRoadway At-Grade

CrossingLocation

LOS Impacts?

Queuing Impacts?

Recommended Traffic Mitigation

Davenport Road (South) 28 No No None

Campbell Road 29 No No None

Davenport Road 30 No No None

Hillcrest Road 31 No No Signal/Design Improvements

Coit Road 35 No Yes Grade Separation

Waterview Parkway 36 No No None

Custer Parkway 37 Yes Yes Grade Separation

Alma Road 38 Yes Yes Signal/Design Improvements(Grade Separation Not Feasible)

PGBT EB Frontage Road 39 No No None

PGBT WB Frontage Road 40 No No None

K Avenue 41 No No None

Municipal Avenue 42 No No None

Jupiter Road 44 No No None

Plano Parkway 46 Yes Yes Grade Separation

Note: All at-grade roadway crossings will be gated; residential areas will include quiet zones

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Map of Preliminary Traffic Mitigation Locations

4640

Grade Separation

Signal/Design Improvements

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Street CrossingsNorth Dallas

CO

IT R

OA

D S

TATI

ON

PR

ESTO

N R

OA

D S

TATI

ON

Not to ScaleAt-grade AlignmentPartial Grade Separated and At-grade AlignmentFull Grade Separated and At-grade Alignment

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DART Grade Separation Policy IV.10Unwarranted Grade Separation

• For grade crossings that do not meet warrants or where other reasonable and effective traffic mitigation measures are feasible but the city still desires a grade separation:

– DART will design and construct

– DART will contribute a maximum of $1.5 million (1998$) toward construction adjusted for inflation at the time of construction (2017$ - $2.8 million @ 3.5% per year)

– City must agree to pay remainder of incremental cost prior to beginning design

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Equipment Maintenance Facility

(EMF)

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• Prior 5% design effort documented and evaluated 11 potential sites

• Key criteria:

– Distance to the Cotton Belt corridor

– Site geometry, size, and topography

– Compatibility with surrounding land uses

– Accessibility of the site

– Potential environmental impacts

– Anticipated cost, ease of implementation

Equipment Maintenance Facility

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Equipment Maintenance FacilitySite Inventory (2012)

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• Current 10% design effort identifies Luna Road site in Carrollton as it best meets criteria and future needs

• City of Carrollton not supportive; other sites being identified

Equipment Maintenance Facility

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• Existing rail yard in downtown Carrollton to be relocated approximately two miles to the east

Relocation of Mercer Yard

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Proposed Schedule and Next Steps

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• Public Meetings November 29, 30 and December 7

– Draft noise/vibration, visual, traffic analysis and mitigation

– Review of stations and alignment

• December 12

– Planning Committee review of public meetings comments

– COTW/Board approves Call for Public Hearing

• Continue development of Draft EIS based on Board direction

• Administrative Draft EIS will undergo Federal agency review

– All three agencies (FTA, FAA, FRA) will review for legal sufficiency prior to publishing for public review

• After public review of Draft EIS, staff will bring comments back to the DART Board for discussion and guidance on Final EIS approach

Next Steps

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Supplemental Information

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Station BackgroundNCTCOG Conceptual Engineering Study City Coordination Efforts (2009-2010)

• Based on prior feedback, DART has continued to assume only one station in Carrollton

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Station BackgroundNCTCOG Conceptual Engineering Study City Coordination Efforts (2009-2010)

• Richardson supports moving Custer to UT-Dallas Station and connection with CityLine/Bush

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Station BackgroundNCTCOG Conceptual Engineering Study City Coordination Efforts (2009-2010)

• Addison concerned Knoll Trail and Preston are too close for regional rail application

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Station BackgroundNCTCOG Conceptual Engineering Study City Coordination Efforts (2009-2010)

• City of Dallas supports stations contained in 2006 resolution

• Supports Coit Road Station location