british history the norman conquest ( 1066 – 1154) british history the norman conquest ( 1066 –...
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![Page 1: British History The Norman Conquest ( 1066 – 1154) British History The Norman Conquest ( 1066 – 1154) Fabio Pesaresi fpesaresi@alice.it](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081419/5697bfe31a28abf838cb5120/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
British HistoryBritish HistoryThe Norman The Norman
ConquestConquest
( 1066 – 1154)( 1066 – 1154)
Fabio PesaresiFabio [email protected]@alice.it
![Page 2: British History The Norman Conquest ( 1066 – 1154) British History The Norman Conquest ( 1066 – 1154) Fabio Pesaresi fpesaresi@alice.it](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081419/5697bfe31a28abf838cb5120/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
The NormansThe Normans
![Page 3: British History The Norman Conquest ( 1066 – 1154) British History The Norman Conquest ( 1066 – 1154) Fabio Pesaresi fpesaresi@alice.it](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022081419/5697bfe31a28abf838cb5120/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Edward the Confessor Edward the Confessor
dies in 1066dies in 1066
(no children)(no children)
Claimants to the throneClaimants to the throne
Harold William Harald Hardrada Harold William Harald Hardrada
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William the ConquerorWilliam the Conqueror
10661066
Defeats Harold Defeats Harold
at the at the
Battle of HastingsBattle of Hastings
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Events in 1066Events in 1066
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Bayeux tapestryBayeux tapestry
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WilliamWilliam
Duke of NormandyDuke of Normandy
crowned kingcrowned king
onon
Christmas Day 1066Christmas Day 1066
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►Distributed lands to noblemenDistributed lands to noblemen
but NOT forests and townsbut NOT forests and towns
►Permitted to build castlesPermitted to build castlesto dominate the landsto dominate the lands(White Tower in London)(White Tower in London)
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Feudal systemFeudal system
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Feudal dutiesFeudal duties
The socage
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Domesday BookDomesday Book(1086)(1086)
►to know the state of his realmto know the state of his realm
►to levy property taxes to levy property taxes (geld)(geld)
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Relationship with the ChurchRelationship with the Church
►Business-like relationship with the ChurchBusiness-like relationship with the Church((Peter’s PencePeter’s Pence))
►Ecclesiastical courts for the clergyEcclesiastical courts for the clergy
normal courts not influenced by the churchnormal courts not influenced by the church
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SuccessorsSuccessors
William II Rufus (1087-1100)William II Rufus (1087-1100)
Henry I (1100-1135) Empress Henry I (1100-1135) Empress
MatildaMatilda
StephenStephen