british postgraduate leeds society conference …

16
BRITISH SOCIETY FOR THE HISTORY OF SCIENCE POSTGRADUATE CONFERENCE LEEDS 8—9—10 JANUARY 2014

Upload: others

Post on 17-Jan-2022

5 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …

BRITISHSOCIETYFOR THEHISTORYOF SCIENCE

POSTGRADUATECONFERENCE

LEEDS8—9—10JANUARY

2014

Page 2: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …

The British Society for the History of Science is a company limited by guarantee, registration number 562208 in England; registered charity number 258854.Address for communications: BSHS Executive Secretary, PO Box 3401, Norwich, NR7 7JF Tel: +44 (0)1603 516 236Email: [email protected] ; Web: www.bshs.org.uk© 2014, British Society for the History of Science

Page 3: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …

BSHS POSTGRADUATE CONFERENCE8–9–10 JANUARY 2014UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS, UK

Welcome to the 2014 BSHS Postgraduate Conference! We at Leeds had a phenomenal response from the postgraduate community and are very happy to be hosting an annual event that goes from strength to strength. The following three-days promise to be exciting and stimulating (not to mention fun). The conference is a great opportunity for postgraduates in the history/philosophy/sociology/et al.ology of science, technology, and medicine to participate in thoughtful discussions, test and exchange ideas, but also relax and enjoy everything Leeds has to offer. We were of course particularly pleased with the great number of papers that blend historical and philosophical perspectives, which marvellously showcase the tradition of the Leeds Centre for HPS. So, without further ado, thank you all very much, welcome to Leeds, and let’s begin!

To contact the organisers before, during or after the conference, please email:

[email protected]

Emergency ContactIf you have an emergency and need to contact the organisers out of hours during the period of the conference, you may call 07741331138.

Page 4: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …

Conference web pagehttp://www.bshs.org.uk/conferences/postgraduate-conference/2014-po-stgraduate-conference-leeds

University of LeedsWoodhouse Lane,Leeds, LS2 9JT switchboard: +44 (0)113 2204100http://www.leeds.ac.uk/info/20014/about/157/how_to_find_us(including directions to campus and local bus services)

IBIS Hoteltelephone number: +44 (0)113 2204100http://www.ibis.com/gb/hotel-3652-ibis-leeds-centre/index.shtml

Local Bus Services Please see the websites of First Leeds, West Yorkshire Metro and Leeds City Bus.

TaxisAmber Cars: +44 (0)113 2636445Arrow: +44 (0)113 2585888Premier: +44 (0)113 2697676

If you have applied to the BSHS for a Butler-Eyles Travel Grant, please keep your travel receipts.

• Pick up your registration pack from the conference registration desk in the Parkinson Court on arrival to the conference venue.

• Tea and Coffee will be provided before the conference begins in the Centenary Gallery, where all subsequent refreshment and lunch breaks will be held.

• All conference rooms will be clearly signposted, but if help is needed please go to the conference registration desk (or, alternatively, to the Parkinson Building reception desk).

• If you need some place to temporarily store your baggage, please ask at the registration desk.

All conference rooms have PowerPoint facilities. Please bring your presentation on an USB stick and come to the session room where you are to present at least 10 minutes before the start of the session to upload it. We recommend that you save your presentation as a PDF file to avoid any incompatibility issues. Presentations should be max. 18 minutes, followed by 5 minutes of question/discussion.

The welcome reception will be held on the evening of Wednesday 8th January at the Centenary Gallery.

The conference dinner will be held on the evening of Thursday 9th January at The Faversham, 1-5 Springfield Mount, LS2 9NG, on the southern edge of the University campus.

USEFUL INFORMATION

ON ARRIVAL

CONFERENCE DINNER

WELCOME RECEPTION

INSTRUCTIONS TO SPEAKERS

Page 5: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …

2014 BSHS POSTGRADUATE

CONFERENCE

PROGRAMME OVERVIEW

Page 6: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …

WEDNESDAY 8TH JANUARY 2014

10.30 – 12.00

16.30 – 19.00

End of Day 1

14.10 – 14.40

13.30 – 14.10

12.00 – 13.30

14.40 – 16.10

Session 1Sex and Sexualised Disease Room: G.36Chair: Becky Bowd

Agata IgnaciukMaking Contraception Respectable: Medical Advertising of the Pill in Spain (1964-1985)

Hannah KershawFrom ‘Any Woman’ Thrush to Pitiful AIDS: The Construction of HIV-Positive Identities in Just Seventeen Magazine, 1983-1997

Laura R. NeffThe Abdominal Abyss: The Surgical Exploration of Maternal Medicine 1860-1890

Anne HanleySyphilisation and its Discontents: Experimental Inoculation and the Search for Immunity against Syphilis in England, 1860-1880

Session 4 Natural History and EvolutionRoom: G.36 Chair: Arik Clausner

Pedro Ricardo Gouveia da FonsecaThrough the Looking Glass: A Clarification of Historical Myths and Half-truths about Charles Darwin, Darwinism and Evolutionary Theory

Clare O’ReillyDarwin, Dogs, Doves and the Tree of Life

Natalie LawrenceTusks, Skins and Bones: The Walrus amongst Sailors and Scholars in Early Modern Europe

Elizabeth Dobson JonesThe Tasmanian Tiger and the Development of Ancient DNA Research

Session 2 Science, Technology and the State Room: G.37 Chair: Daniele Macuglia

Elizabeth Haines Colonial Cartography as Labour

Sam Robinson Constructing Surveillance, Challenging Democracy; Ocean Science and Geopolitics at Gibraltar

Alice White Tickboxes and Testing Men: The Shaping of a Psychological Technology in the WWII British Army

Stuart Butler The ‘White Heat’ of Tory Science? Science, Technology, and Modernism in Conservative Government 1963-4

Session 5 Appropriating and Applying KnowledgeRoom: G.37 Chair: Alice White

Daniele Macuglia Knowledge Transfer in XVII-Century Rome: The Case of Boscovich and the Roman College, 1726-1760

Katherine Platt Negotiating British-German identities: Siemens contested role in British First World War Industry

Lydia Janssen From Literary Genre to Scientific Discipline. Early Modern Antiquarianism and the Development of a Dual Tradition in National Historiography

Session 3 Philosophy and Representation in Physics Room: 3.11 Chair: Nahuel Sznajderhaus

Camilla Rostvik What Can Art Tell Us about CERN? Representation and Image in European Physics

Nahuel Sznajderhaus From the Founding Fathers of Quantum Mechanics to the Copenhagen Interpretation: Historical and Epistemological Remarks

Alison Boyle The Material and the Microworld: Museum Interpretations of Modern Physics

Registration, Tea & Coffee

Wine Reception

Discussion: “Three things you can do with a History of Science PhD” with Prof. Graeme Gooday (Room: G.37)

Lunch break

Page 7: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …

THURSDAY 9TH JANUARY 2014

9.00 – 9.30

13.00 – 13.40

(programme continues on next page)

11.00 – 11.30

9.30 – 11.00

11.30 – 13.00

Session 6 Biology Room: G.36Chair: Erman Sozodogru

Andrea Nunez CasalDigressions on Immunity: From the British Embassy in Turkey to the Yanomami’s Microbiome

Arik ClausnerA Science for the Empire: The Origins of the British Imperial Bureau of Entomology

Erman Sozodogru Pluralism in Life Sciences: Building the RNA World

Jouni AhmajärviThe Products of Nature and Social Inequality - Biological Factors in Gunnar Landtman´s Sociology

Session 9 Holding a Mirror to MedicineRoom: G.36 Chair: Nicholas Binney

Alan MackintoshWhy Patent a Medicine? Achieving Authority in late Georgian England

Nicholas BinneyMacrohistory for Medicine’s Sake

Agnes Arnold-FosterManaging Ignorance: Breast Cancer and its Cures in Britain in the Nineteenth Century

Session 7 Science, Technology and Modernity Room: G.37 Chair: Thomas Palmelund Johansen

Jean-Francois Fava-VerdePrivate Wires in Victorian Britain

Thomas Palmelund JohansenProfiting from Words: the Philosophie Économique of the Printing Machine

Adrian James KirwanIreland’s Early Telegraph Network: Technological Implementation and Expansion on the Periphery of the Union, 1850-1865

Aleš MaternaShipbuilding Production for the Austro-Hungarian Navy by the Vítkovice Ironworks

Session 10 AgricultureRoom: G.37 Chair: Sara Peres

Andrew Ball Better Ways to Kill: Science, the humane movement and changing economies of animal slaughter in Britain, 1878-1967

Matthew HolmesSilent Farms: Pesticides and Partridge Poisoning in Britain and Ireland, 1843-1848

Kapil SubramanianPrivate Tubewells and the Green Revolution

Sara PeresThe Svalbard Global Seed Vault: Embodying Conservation as a Global Concern and Enacting the ‘International Seed Treaty’ in the Arctic Permafrost

Session 11 Philosophy of Science IIRoom: 3.11 Chair: Hugh Mackenzie

Steffan John The Science and Politics of the Logical Positivists

Adam FernerThe Rise of the Organism in Analytic Metaphysics

Toby FriendIs ‘Oxygen’ Referentially Stable?

Jim GrozierFalsificationism, Science and Uncertainty

Session 8 Philosophy of Science I Room: 3.11 Chair: Toby Friend

Clare StainthorpConstance Naden’s Scientific Education and “Hylo-Idealism”

Neil DewarProving the Löwenheim-Skolem and Completeness Theorems

Josafat Ivan Hernandez CervantesThe Historical Development of the Rational Agent Concept in Mainstream Economics in XX Century

Hugh MackenziePlatonic Numbers as Naturally Enabling an Optimal Encounter of Mind with Matter

Tea & Coffee

Lunch Break

Tea & Coffee

Page 8: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …

THURSDAY 9TH JANUARY 2014

13.40 – 14.10

15.40 – 16.10

14.10 – 15.40

19.00 – 21.00

Session 12 Science in/from the Observatory Room: G.36Chair: Lee Macdonald

Lee MacdonaldRe-establishing Kew Observatory, 1840-1842

Ken Corbett ‘The best Mean Time the Observatory Can Supply’: Experiments with Clock Coordination in Victorian London

Margarita García de Cortázar NebredaAstronomy in the Spanish Newsreel (NO-DO) from 1943 to 1963

Session 13 Historiography and the Scientist Room: G.37 Chair: Matteo Corso

Schilt Kees-Jan“I will resolutely bid adew to it eternally” - Why Isaac Newton might never have published, and why he yet did

Ruth WainmanLearning to Become a Scientist: The Shaping of the Scientist in Family Life and Education in Wartime and Early Post-War Britain

Matteo CorsoHow a Potter Becomes a Scientist: The History of Science Dealing with Josiah Wedgwood

Oliver MarshLife Cycle of a Star: Media Myths of Carl Sagan and Richard Feynman

Session 14 The Mind and the Brain Room: 3.11 Chair: Bill Jenkins

Rebecca O’NealWhich Way Is Up? Brain Dissection and Theoretical Insights

Bill JenkinsGeorge Combe, Phrenology and Heredity: Social Lamarckism in Mid-ineteenth-century Edinburgh?

Sarah CrookPsychiatric Knowledge and the General Practitioner: Maternal Distress in the Community in 1960s Britain

Discussion: “Museums and the History of Science” with Dr. Claire Jones (Room: G.37)

Tea & Coffee

Conference Dinner

End of Day 2

(continued)

Page 9: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …

FRIDAY 10TH JANUARY 2014

9.30 – 10.00

13.30 – 14.10

14.10 – 14.40

11.30 – 12.00

10.00 – 11.30

12.00 – 13.30

Session 15 Chemistry Room: G.36Chair: Catherine Rushmore

Haileigh RobertsonPolychrests and Eprouvettes: Using and Testing Gunpowder in the 17th Century

Catherine Rushmore“No Known Antidote” Paraquat and its Domestic Users in Britain

Galina ShyndriayevaModern Sensibilities: Materials and Expertise in the Early Twentieth-century Perfume Industry

Session 18 Power and IdentityRoom: G.36 Chair: Alice Haigh

Kate Mahoney“The Personal is Political”? Consciousness-Raising and Changing Definitions of “Therapy” in the British Women’s Liberation Movement, 1969-1979

Andrew BlackWho Defines Medical Research Policy? Patients, politics and the Case of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome/Myalgic Encephalomyelitis

Zhang Xiao LongMedical Statistics Started in the Late Qing Dynasty

Hannah Grenham‘Freaks, Knurds, Hackers and Assorted Hangers On’: The Impact of the Computer Hobbyist Movement on Domestic Computing in the United States

Session 16 Medieval and Early-Modern Science Room: G.37 Chair: Natasha Cutts

Christopher BraunThe ‘Science of the Letter Mîm’ – Occult Practices and the Search for Hidden Riches in Medieval Egypt

Alessandra PetrocchiSanskrit Mathematical Writings in Ancient and Medieval India: Between Oral Tradition and Literary Texts

Natasha CuttsWith What Kind of Body Shall They Come?: The Resurrection Body in Early Christianity

Frances Maguire‘The Lords Name Be Praised for our Life and Health’: Bills of Mortality in Seventeenth-Century England

Session 19 Representing and InterveningRoom: G.37 Chair: Ageliki Lefkaditou

Damian HughesHidden in plain sight: Early ecology as visual science

Justine CookRoad Signs, Design Aesthetics, and History of Technology

Yin Chung AuThe interplay between biomedical research and drawings: apoptosis 1970s – 2005

Session 17 Politics in the Museum Room: 3.11 Chair: Erin Beeston

Jia-Ou SongSticking Your Nose in It: The Changing Effects of Political Influences in Chinese Science Museums from the Early c20th to the Present Day

Erin Beeston‘Off the rails’: A Space for Heritage - Liverpool Road Station, Manchester

Alice HaighMind, Body and Business. Elevating the Masses by Means of the Bethnal Green Museum

Tea & Coffee

Lunch Break

Discussion: “How to Improve your Writing” with Prof. Greg Radick (Room: G.37)

Tea & Coffee

End of Conference

Page 10: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …

DELEGATE LIST

NAME EMAIL

Ahmajärvi, Jouni [email protected]

Arnold-Foster, Agnes [email protected]

Au, Yin Chung [email protected]

Ball, [email protected]

Beeston, [email protected]

Berry, Dominic [email protected]

Binney, Nicholas [email protected]

Black, [email protected]

Bowd, Becky [email protected]

Boyle, Alison [email protected]

Braun, [email protected]

Butler, Stuart [email protected]

Casal, Andrea Nunez [email protected]

Chatterjee, [email protected]

Clausner, Arik [email protected]

Cook, Justine [email protected]

Corbett, Ken [email protected]

Corso, Matteo [email protected]

Crook, Sarah [email protected]

Cutts, Natasha [email protected]

Dewar, Neil [email protected]

Elcoat, Jo [email protected]

Fava-Verde, Jean-Francois

[email protected]

Ferner, Adam [email protected]

Fonseca, Pedro [email protected]

NAME EMAIL

Friend, [email protected]

Grenham, Hannah [email protected]

Grozier, Jim [email protected]

Haggarty, Alister [email protected]

Haigh, Alice [email protected]

Haines, [email protected]

Hanley, Anne [email protected]

Hernantez, Josafat [email protected]

Holmes, Matthew [email protected]

Hughes, Damian [email protected]

Ignaciuk, Agata [email protected]

Janssen, Lydia [email protected]

Jenkins, Bill [email protected]

Johansen, Thomas [email protected]

John, Steffan [email protected]

Jones, Elizabeth Dobson

[email protected]

Kershaw, [email protected]

Kirwan, Adrian James [email protected]

Lawrence, Natalie [email protected]

Lefkaditou, Ageliki [email protected]

Liu, Hongjin [email protected]

Macdonald, Lee [email protected]

Mackenzie, Hugh [email protected]

Mackintosh, Alan [email protected]

Macuglia, Daniele [email protected]

Page 11: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …

DELEGATE LIST

NAME EMAIL

Maguire, Frances [email protected]

Mahoney, Kate [email protected]

Marsh, Oliver [email protected]

Materna, Ales [email protected]

McGuire, Coreen [email protected]

Nebreda, Margarita [email protected]

Neff, Laura R [email protected]

Noble, Rebecca

O'Neal, Rebecca [email protected]

O'Reilly, Clare [email protected]

Peres, Sara [email protected]

Petrocchi, Alessandra [email protected]

Pilkington, Helen-Frances

[email protected]

Platt, [email protected]

Price, Jessica [email protected]

Robertson, Haileigh [email protected]

Robinson, [email protected]

Røstvik, Camilla [email protected]

Rushmore, Cat [email protected]

Schilt, Kees-Jan [email protected]

Shyndriayeva, Galina [email protected]

Song, Jia-Ou [email protected]

Sozodogru, Erman [email protected]

Stainthorp, Clare [email protected]

Stoddart, Lorna [email protected]

NAME EMAIL

Subramanian, Kapil [email protected]

Sznajderhaus, Nahuel [email protected]

Wainman, Ruth [email protected]

White, Alice [email protected]

Long, Xhang Xiao [email protected]

Page 12: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …

Park

inso

n B

uild

ing

60M

ich

ael S

adle

r Bu

ildin

g –

78

ROOM

3.11

MIC

HAEL

SA

DLER

BUIL

DING

ROOM

S

G.36

G.37

BAIN

ES W

ING

PARK

INSO

N CO

URT

&CE

NTEN

ARY

GALL

ERY

THE

FAVE

RSHA

M

ABOUT THE CENTRE FOR HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE

Part of the School of Philosophy, Religion and History of Science, the Leeds Centre for HPS is a world-class centre for its subject, one of the top HPS departments in the UK and led by internationally-renowned scholars.

In 2008 the Philosophy Department (as the School of PRHS was then known) achieved some outstanding results in the most recent Research Assessment Exercise (2008): two-thirds of the Department’s research was rated ‘world class’ or ‘internationally excellent’, putting the Department on a par with other top UK philosophy departments such as Oxford and Cambridge.

The Centre has a lively research culture. During term-time there is a fortnightly senior seminar featuring an eminent visiting speaker in History and/or Philosophy of Science, as well as a weekly ‘Work in Progress’ seminar, at which members of the Centre at all levels – from PhD student to Professor – present a paper on their latest research, followed by lunchtime discussion in the Foyer.

Founded in 1956, the Centre has a long and distinguished history at Leeds, starting in the 1950s and 1960s with Stephen Toulmin and Jerome Ravetz, and in more recent times figures such as Geoffrey Cantor, John Christie and Jon Hodge. More information on the Centre’s history can be found in its Wikipedia entry. The tradition is continued by the members of staff listed below.

Academic and Teaching StaffProfessor Steven FrenchProfessor Graeme GoodayProfessor Gregory RadickDr Elizabeth BrutonDr Michael FinnDr Beth HannonDr Annie JamiesonDr Claire JonesDr Chris KennyDr Juha SaatsiDr James StarkDr Jonathan TophamDr Adrian Wilson

Page 13: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …

Park

inso

n B

uild

ing

60M

ich

ael S

adle

r Bu

ildin

g –

78

ROOM

3.11

MIC

HAEL

SA

DLER

BUIL

DING

ROOM

S

G.36

G.37

BAIN

ES W

ING

PARK

INSO

N CO

URT

&CE

NTEN

ARY

GALL

ERY

THE

FAVE

RSHA

M

CAM

PUS

MAP

Page 14: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …

LEEDS CENTRE M

AP

IBIS HOTEL

By Train

Leeds Train Station links regularly to all m

ajor UK

cities. You can get from

the station to the campus

on foot, by taxi or by bus. A

taxi ride will take about

10 minutes and it w

ill cost approxim

ately £5.

From Train Station B

y Bus

We advise you to take bus

number 1 w

hich departs from

Infirmary Street. The

bus runs approximately

every 10 minutes and the

journey takes 10 minutes.

You should get off the bus just outside the Parkinson B

uilding. (There is also the 50p Leeds C

ity Bus w

hich takes you from

the train station to the low

er end of cam

pus but the journey tim

e is much longer).

From Train Station O

n FootThe U

niversity campus

is a 20 minute w

alk from

the train station. The map

below w

ill help you find your w

ay. Leave the station through the exit facing

the main concourse. Turn

left past the bus stops and w

alk down tow

ards C

ity Square. Keeping City

Square on your left, walk

straight up Park Row

. At

the top of the road turn right onto The H

eadrow,

passing The Light shopping centre on your left. A

fter The Light turn left onto W

oodhouse Lane to continue uphill. Keep going, passing M

orrisons, Leeds M

etropolitan and the D

ry Dock boat pub

heading for the large white

clock tower. This is the

Parkinson building.

By Coach

If you arrive by coach you can catch bus num

bers 6, 28 or 97 to the U

niversity (Parkinson B

uilding). There is also a taxi rank; a taxi w

ill take about 10 m

inutes and cost approxim

ately £5.

PUB

LIC TR

AN

SPOR

T TO

THE U

NIVER

SITY OF LEED

S

Page 15: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …
Page 16: BRITISH POSTGRADUATE LEEDS SOCIETY CONFERENCE …

THANK YOU FOR ATTENDING!