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T O-220AB BT137-600E 4Q Triac 12 June 2014 Product data sheet Scan or click this QR code to view the latest information for this product 1. General description Planar passivated sensitive gate four quadrant triac in a SOT78 plastic package intended for use in general purpose bidirectional switching and phase control applications. This sensitive gate "series E" triac is intended to be interfaced directly to microcontrollers, logic integrated circuits and other low power gate trigger circuits. 2. Features and benefits Direct triggering from low power drivers and logic ICs High blocking voltage capability Low holding current for low current loads and lowest EMI at commutation Planar passivated for voltage ruggedness and reliability Sensitive gate Triggering in all four quadrants 3. Applications General purpose motor control General purpose switching 4. Quick reference data Table 1. Quick reference data Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit V DRM repetitive peak off- state voltage - - 600 V I TSM non-repetitive peak on- state current full sine wave; T j(init) = 25 °C; t p = 20 ms; Fig. 4 ; Fig. 5 - - 65 A I T(RMS) RMS on-state current full sine wave; T mb ≤ 102 °C; Fig. 1 ; Fig. 2 ; Fig. 3 - - 8 A Static characteristics V D = 12 V; I T = 0.1 A; T2+ G+; T j = 25 °C; Fig. 7 - 2.5 10 mA V D = 12 V; I T = 0.1 A; T2+ G-; T j = 25 °C; Fig. 7 - 4 10 mA I GT gate trigger current V D = 12 V; I T = 0.1 A; T2- G-; T j = 25 °C; Fig. 7 - 5 10 mA

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  • TO-22

    0AB BT137-600E

    4Q Triac12 June 2014 Product data sheet

    Scan or click this QR code to view the latest information for this product

    1. General descriptionPlanar passivated sensitive gate four quadrant triac in a SOT78 plastic package intendedfor use in general purpose bidirectional switching and phase control applications. Thissensitive gate "series E" triac is intended to be interfaced directly to microcontrollers,logic integrated circuits and other low power gate trigger circuits.

    2. Features and benefits Direct triggering from low power drivers and logic ICs High blocking voltage capability Low holding current for low current loads and lowest EMI at commutation Planar passivated for voltage ruggedness and reliability Sensitive gate Triggering in all four quadrants

    3. Applications General purpose motor control General purpose switching

    4. Quick reference dataTable 1. Quick reference dataSymbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

    VDRM repetitive peak off-state voltage

    - - 600 V

    ITSM non-repetitive peak on-state current

    full sine wave; Tj(init) = 25 C;tp = 20 ms; Fig. 4; Fig. 5

    - - 65 A

    IT(RMS) RMS on-state current full sine wave; Tmb 102 C; Fig. 1;Fig. 2; Fig. 3

    - - 8 A

    Static characteristics

    VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2+ G+;Tj = 25 C; Fig. 7

    - 2.5 10 mA

    VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2+ G-;Tj = 25 C; Fig. 7

    - 4 10 mA

    IGT gate trigger current

    VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2- G-;Tj = 25 C; Fig. 7

    - 5 10 mA

  • NXP Semiconductors BT137-600E4Q Triac

    BT137-600E All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved

    Product data sheet 12 June 2014 2 / 13

    Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

    VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2- G+;Tj = 25 C; Fig. 7

    - 11 25 mA

    IH holding current VD = 12 V; Tj = 25 C; Fig. 9 - 2.5 20 mA

    5. Pinning informationTable 2. Pinning informationPin Symbol Description Simplified outline Graphic symbol

    1 T1 main terminal 1

    2 T2 main terminal 2

    3 G gate

    mb T2 mounting base; mainterminal 2

    1 2

    mb

    3

    TO-220AB (SOT78)

    sym051

    T1G

    T2

    6. Ordering informationTable 3. Ordering information

    PackageType number

    Name Description Version

    BT137-600E TO-220AB plastic single-ended package; heatsink mounted; 1 mountinghole; 3-lead TO-220AB

    SOT78

    BT137-600E/DG TO-220AB plastic single-ended package; heatsink mounted; 1 mountinghole; 3-lead TO-220AB

    SOT78

    BT137-600E/L01 TO-220AB plastic single-ended package; heatsink mounted; 1 mountinghole; 3-lead TO-220AB

    SOT78

    7. MarkingTable 4. Marking codesType number Marking code

    BT137-600E

    BT137-600E/DG BT137-600E/DG

    BT137-600E/L01

  • NXP Semiconductors BT137-600E4Q Triac

    BT137-600E All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved

    Product data sheet 12 June 2014 3 / 13

    8. Limiting valuesTable 5. Limiting valuesIn accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit

    VDRM repetitive peak off-state voltage - 600 V

    IT(RMS) RMS on-state current full sine wave; Tmb 102 C; Fig. 1;Fig. 2; Fig. 3

    - 8 A

    full sine wave; Tj(init) = 25 C;tp = 20 ms; Fig. 4; Fig. 5

    - 65 AITSM non-repetitive peak on-statecurrent

    full sine wave; Tj(init) = 25 C;tp = 16.7 ms

    - 71 A

    I2t I2t for fusing tp = 10 ms; SIN - 21 A2s

    IT = 12 A; IG = 0.2 A; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/s;T2+ G+

    - 50 A/s

    IT = 12 A; IG = 0.2 A; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/s;T2+ G-

    - 50 A/s

    IT = 12 A; IG = 0.2 A; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/s;T2- G-

    - 50 A/s

    dIT/dt rate of rise of on-state current

    IT = 12 A; IG = 0.2 A; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/s;T2- G+

    - 10 A/s

    IGM peak gate current - 2 A

    PGM peak gate power - 5 W

    PG(AV) average gate power over any 20 ms period - 0.5 W

    Tstg storage temperature -40 150 C

    Tj junction temperature - 125 C

  • NXP Semiconductors BT137-600E4Q Triac

    BT137-600E All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved

    Product data sheet 12 June 2014 4 / 13

    Tmb (C)- 50 1501000 50

    003aae689

    4

    6

    2

    8

    10IT(RMS)

    (A)

    0

    Fig. 1. RMS on-state current as a function of mountingbase temperature; maximum values

    003aae692

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    10- 2 10- 1 1 10surge duration (s)

    IT(RMS)(A)

    f = 50 HzTmb 102 C

    Fig. 2. RMS on-state current as a function of surgeduration; maximum values

    003aae690

    4

    8

    12

    Ptot(W)

    0

    IT(RMS) (A)0 1084 62

    conductionangle

    (degrees)

    formfactor

    a306090

    120180

    42.82.21.9

    1.57

    = 180

    120

    90

    60

    30

    = conduction anglea = form factor = IT(RMS)/IT(AV)

    Fig. 3. Total power dissipation as a function of RMS on-state current; maximum values

  • NXP Semiconductors BT137-600E4Q Triac

    BT137-600E All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved

    Product data sheet 12 June 2014 5 / 13

    003aae691

    10

    102

    103

    10- 5 10- 4 10- 3 10- 2 10- 1

    ITSM

    t

    IT

    Tj(init) = 25 C maxtp

    (1)(2)

    tp (s)

    ITSM(A)

    tp 20 ms(1) dIT/dt limit(2) T2- G+ quadrant limit

    Fig. 4. Non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of pulse width; maximum values003aae693

    40

    20

    60

    80

    ITSM(A)

    0

    number of cycles1 10410310 102

    ITSM

    t

    IT

    Tj(init) = 25 C max1/f

    f = 50 Hz

    Fig. 5. Non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of the number of sinusoidal current cycles; maximumvalues

  • NXP Semiconductors BT137-600E4Q Triac

    BT137-600E All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved

    Product data sheet 12 June 2014 6 / 13

    9. Thermal characteristicsTable 6. Thermal characteristicsSymbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

    half cycle; Fig. 6 - - 2.4 K/WRth(j-mb) thermal resistancefrom junction tomounting base

    full cycle; Fig. 6 - - 2 K/W

    Rth(j-a) thermal resistancefrom junction toambient

    in free air - 60 - K/W

    003aae698

    tp (s)10-5 1 1010-110-210-4 10-3

    1

    10-1

    10

    Zth(j-mb)(K/W)

    10-2

    bidirectionalunidirectional

    Fig. 6. Transient thermal impedance from junction to mounting base as a function of pulse width

  • NXP Semiconductors BT137-600E4Q Triac

    BT137-600E All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved

    Product data sheet 12 June 2014 7 / 13

    10. CharacteristicsTable 7. CharacteristicsSymbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

    Static characteristics

    VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2+ G+;Tj = 25 C; Fig. 7

    - 2.5 10 mA

    VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2+ G-;Tj = 25 C; Fig. 7

    - 4 10 mA

    VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2- G-;Tj = 25 C; Fig. 7

    - 5 10 mA

    IGT gate trigger current

    VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; T2- G+;Tj = 25 C; Fig. 7

    - 11 25 mA

    VD = 12 V; IG = 0.1 A; T2+ G+;Tj = 25 C; Fig. 8

    - 3 25 mA

    VD = 12 V; IG = 0.1 A; T2+ G-;Tj = 25 C; Fig. 8

    - 14 35 mA

    VD = 12 V; IG = 0.1 A; T2- G-;Tj = 25 C; Fig. 8

    - 3 25 mA

    IL latching current

    VD = 12 V; IG = 0.1 A; T2- G+;Tj = 25 C; Fig. 8

    - 4 35 mA

    IH holding current VD = 12 V; Tj = 25 C; Fig. 9 - 2.5 20 mA

    VT on-state voltage IT = 10 A; Tj = 25 C; Fig. 10 - 1.3 1.65 V

    VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A; Tj = 25 C;Fig. 11

    - 0.7 1 VVGT gate trigger voltage

    VD = 400 V; IT = 0.1 A; Tj = 125 C;Fig. 11

    0.25 0.4 - V

    ID off-state current VD = 600 V; Tj = 125 C - 0.1 0.5 mA

    Dynamic characteristics

    dVD/dt rate of rise of off-statevoltage

    VDM = 402 V; Tj = 125 C; (VDM = 67%of VDRM); exponential waveform; gateopen circuit

    - 50 - V/s

    tgt gate-controlled turn-ontime

    ITM = 12 A; VD = 600 V; IG = 0.1 A; dIG/dt = 5 A/s

    - 2 - s

  • NXP Semiconductors BT137-600E4Q Triac

    BT137-600E All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved

    Product data sheet 12 June 2014 8 / 13

    Tj (C)- 60 14090- 10 40

    003aae809

    1

    2

    3

    0

    (1)(2)

    (3)(4)

    (1)(2)(3)(4)

    IGTIGT (25 C)

    (1) T2- G+(2) T2- G-(3) T2+ G-(4) T2+ G+

    Fig. 7. Normalized gate trigger current as a function ofjunction temperature

    Tj (C)- 60 14090- 10 40

    003aae697

    1

    2

    3

    0

    ILIL(25C)

    Fig. 8. Normalized latching current as a function ofjunction temperature

    Tj (C)- 60 14090- 10 40

    003aae699

    1.0

    0.5

    1.5

    2.0

    0

    IHIH(25C)

    Fig. 9. Normalized holding current as a function ofjunction temperature

    VT (V)0 321

    003aae696

    10

    20

    30

    IT(A)

    0

    (1) (2) (3)

    Vo = 1.264 VRs = 0.038 (1) Tj = 125 C; typical values(2) Tj = 125 C; maximum values(3) Tj = 25 C; maximum values

    Fig. 10. On-state current as a function of on-statevoltage

  • NXP Semiconductors BT137-600E4Q Triac

    BT137-600E All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved

    Product data sheet 12 June 2014 9 / 13

    Tj (C)- 60 14090- 10 40

    003aae694

    0.8

    0.4

    1.2

    1.6

    0

    VGT (25C)VGT

    Fig. 11. Normalized gate trigger voltage as a function of junction temperature

  • NXP Semiconductors BT137-600E4Q Triac

    BT137-600E All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved

    Product data sheet 12 June 2014 10 / 13

    11. Package outline

    REFERENCESOUTLINEVERSION

    EUROPEANPROJECTION ISSUE DATEIEC JEDEC JEITA

    SOT78 SC-463-lead TO-220AB

    SOT78

    08-04-2308-06-13

    Notes1. Lead shoulder designs may vary.2. Dimension includes excess dambar.

    UNIT A

    mm 4.74.11.401.25

    0.90.6

    0.70.4

    16.015.2

    6.65.9

    10.39.7

    15.012.8

    3.302.79

    3.83.5

    A1

    DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)

    Plastic single-ended package; heatsink mounted; 1 mounting hole; 3-lead TO-220AB

    0 5 10 mm

    scale

    b b1(2)

    1.61.0

    c D

    1.31.0

    b2(2) D1 E e

    2.54

    L L1(1)L2(1)max.

    3.0

    p q

    3.02.7

    Q

    2.62.2

    D

    D1q

    p

    L

    1 2 3

    L1(1)

    b1(2)(3)

    b2(2)(2)

    e e

    b(3)

    AEA1

    c

    Q

    L2(1)

    mountingbase

    Fig. 12. Package outline TO-220AB (SOT78)

  • NXP Semiconductors BT137-600E4Q Triac

    BT137-600E All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved

    Product data sheet 12 June 2014 11 / 13

    12. Legal information

    12.1 Data sheet statusDocumentstatus [1][2]

    Productstatus [3]

    Definition

    Objective[short] datasheet

    Development This document contains data fromthe objective specification for productdevelopment.

    Preliminary[short] datasheet

    Qualification This document contains data from thepreliminary specification.

    Product[short] datasheet

    Production This document contains the productspecification.

    [1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating orcompleting a design.

    [2] The term 'short data sheet' is explained in section "Definitions".[3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have

    changed since this document was published and may differ in case ofmultiple devices. The latest product status information is available onthe Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.

    12.2 DefinitionsPreview The document is a preview version only. The document is stillsubject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions.NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as tothe accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall haveno liability for the consequences of use of such information.

    Draft The document is a draft version only. The content is still underinternal review and subject to formal approval, which may result inmodifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give anyrepresentations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness ofinformation included herein and shall have no liability for the consequencesof use of such information.

    Short data sheet A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheetwith the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet isintended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to containdetailed and full information. For detailed and full information see therelevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXPSemiconductors sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with theshort data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail.

    Product specification The information and data provided in a Productdata sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed betweenNXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors andcustomer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however,shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors productis deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in theProduct data sheet.

    12.3 DisclaimersLimited warranty and liability Information in this document is believedto be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not giveany representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracyor completeness of such information and shall have no liability for theconsequences of use of such information. NXP Semiconductors takes noresponsibility for the content in this document if provided by an informationsource outside of NXP Semiconductors.

    In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental,punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation -lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removalor replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not suchdamages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach ofcontract or any other legal theory.

    Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reasonwhatsoever, NXP Semiconductors aggregate and cumulative liability towardscustomer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordancewith the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors.

    Right to make changes NXP Semiconductors reserves the right tomake changes to information published in this document, including withoutlimitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and withoutnotice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied priorto the publication hereof.

    Suitability for use NXP Semiconductors products are not designed,authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical orsafety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure ormalfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expectedto result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmentaldamage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability forinclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment orapplications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customers ownrisk.

    Quick reference data The Quick reference data is an extract of theproduct data given in the Limiting values and Characteristics sections of thisdocument, and as such is not complete, exhaustive or legally binding.

    Applications Applications that are described herein for any of theseproducts are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes norepresentation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for thespecified use without further testing or modification.

    Customers are responsible for the design and operation of theirapplications and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXPSemiconductors accepts no liability for any assistance with applications orcustomer product design. It is customers sole responsibility to determinewhether the NXP Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for thecustomers applications and products planned, as well as for the plannedapplication and use of customers third party customer(s). Customers shouldprovide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the risksassociated with their applications and products.

    NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default,damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or defaultin the customers applications or products, or the application or use bycustomers third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing allnecessary testing for the customers applications and products using NXPSemiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applicationsand the products or of the application or use by customers third partycustomer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect.

    Limiting values Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined inthe Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanentdamage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper)operation of the device at these or any other conditions above thosegiven in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or theCharacteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant orrepeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affectthe quality and reliability of the device.

    Terms and conditions of commercial sale NXP Semiconductorsproducts are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercialsale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwiseagreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individualagreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respectiveagreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects toapplying the customers general terms and conditions with regard to thepurchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer.

    No offer to sell or license Nothing in this document may be interpretedor construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the

  • NXP Semiconductors BT137-600E4Q Triac

    BT137-600E All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved

    Product data sheet 12 June 2014 12 / 13

    grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patentsor other industrial or intellectual property rights.

    Export control This document as well as the item(s) described hereinmay be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a priorauthorization from competent authorities.

    Non-automotive qualified products Unless this data sheet expresslystates that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified,the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nortested in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements.NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications.

    In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use inautomotive applications to automotive specifications and standards,customer (a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors warrantyof the product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and(b) whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyondNXP Semiconductors specifications such use shall be solely at customersown risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for anyliability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design anduse of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductorsstandard warranty and NXP Semiconductors product specifications.

    Translations A non-English (translated) version of a document is forreference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancybetween the translated and English versions.

    12.4 TrademarksNotice: All referenced brands, product names, service names andtrademarks are the property of their respective owners.

    Adelante, Bitport, Bitsound, CoolFlux, CoReUse, DESFire, EZ-HV,FabKey, GreenChip, HiPerSmart, HITAG, IC-bus logo, ICODE, I-CODE, ITEC, Labelution, MIFARE, MIFARE Plus, MIFARE Ultralight,MoReUse, QLPAK, Silicon Tuner, SiliconMAX, SmartXA, STARplug,TOPFET, TrenchMOS, TriMedia and UCODE are trademarks of NXPSemiconductors N.V.

    HD Radio and HD Radio logo are trademarks of iBiquity DigitalCorporation.

  • NXP Semiconductors BT137-600E4Q Triac

    BT137-600E All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved

    Product data sheet 12 June 2014 13 / 13

    13. Contents1 General description ............................................... 12 Features and benefits ............................................13 Applications ........................................................... 14 Quick reference data ............................................. 15 Pinning information ...............................................26 Ordering information .............................................27 Marking ................................................................... 28 Limiting values .......................................................39 Thermal characteristics .........................................610 Characteristics .......................................................711 Package outline ................................................... 1012 Legal information .................................................1112.1 Data sheet status ............................................... 1112.2 Definitions ...........................................................1112.3 Disclaimers .........................................................1112.4 Trademarks ........................................................ 12

    NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reservedFor more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.comFor sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] of release: 12 June 2014

    1. General description2. Features and benefits3. Applications4. Quick reference data5. Pinning information6. Ordering information7. Marking8. Limiting values9. Thermal characteristics10. Characteristics11. Package outline12. Legal information