b.tech (electronics and instruments engg) 3rd t

Maharshi Dayanand University

Rohtak

Syllabus and Courses of

Reading for B.Tech. 3rd & 8th Semester

(ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING)

Examination

Session - 2009-2010

Available from :

Incharge (Publication)

Maharshi Dayanand University

Rohtak -124001 (Haryana)

M.D.UNIVERSITY, ROHTAKSCHEME OF STUDIES & EXAMINATION

B.E. II YEAR (ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING)

SEMESTER - IIIModified 'E' Scheme effective from 2009-10

Course Course Title Teaching Schedule Marks Examination Total DurationNo.

L T P Total of

Theory Practical Marks of

Class ExamWork

Hum- Econimics 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrs201-E (Common for

all branches)

Math - Mathematics-III 3 2 — 5 50 100 — 150 3 hrs201-E (Common for all

branches)

EE-201-E Electrical Engg. 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrsMaterials &Semi-ConductorDevices (EL, EI,IC, EE, EEE,AEI)

EE-203-E Network Theory 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrs(EL, EI, IC, EE,EEE, AEI)

EE-205-E Electromechani- 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrscal EnergyConversion (EL,EI, IC, AEI)

CSE-201- Data Structures 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrsE & Algorithms

(CSE, EL, IT, EI,AEI)

EE-221-E Electrical Engg. — — 2 2 25 — 25 50 3 hrsMaterials & SemiConductorDevices Lab(EL, EI, IC, AEI)

EE-223-E Network Lab — — 2 2 25 — 25 50 3 hrs(EL, EI, IC, EE,EEE, AEI)

EE-225-E Electromechani- — — 3 3 50 — 50 100 3 hrscal energyconversion Lab.(EL, EI, IC, AEI)

EE-231-E Electrical work- — — 2 2 25 — 25 50 3 hrsshop (EL, EI, IC,EE, CHE, EEE,AEI)

Total 18 7 9 34 425 600 125 1150

Note : Students will be allowed to use non-programmable scientific calculator. However, sharingof calculator will not be permitted in the examination.

HUM-201-E ECONOMICSL T P Class work : 50 Marks3 1 — Theory : 100 Marks

Total : 150 MarksDuration of Exam. : 3 Hrs.

Course Objective : The purpose of this course is to :1. Acquaint the student in the basic economic concepts and

their operational significance and2. Stimulate him to think systematically and objectively about

contemporary economic problems.

UNIT - IDefinition of Economics - various definitions, Nature of

Economic problem, Production possibility curve Economic lawsand their nature. Relation between Science, Enginering,Technology and Economics.

UNIT-IIConcepts and measurement of utility, Law of Diminishing

Marginal Utility, Law of Equi-marginal utility - its practicalapplication and importance.

UNIT-IIIMeaning of Demand, Individual and Market demand schedule,

Law of demand, shape of demand curve, Elasticity of demand,measurement of elasticity of demand, factors effecting elasticityof demand, practical importance and applications of the conceptof elasticity of demand.

UNIT-IVMeaning of production and factors of production; Law of

variable proportions, Returns to scale, Internal and Externaleconomics and diseconomies of scale.

Various concepts of cost - Fixed cost, variable cost, average

SYLLABUS B.Tech. 1 2 MAHARSHI DAYANAND UNIVERSITY, ROHTAK

cost, marginal cost, money cost, real cost opportunity cost.Shape of average cost, marginal cost, total cost etc. in short runand long run.

UNIT-VMeaning of Market, Types of Market - Perfect Competition,

Monopoly, Oligoply, Monopolistic Competition (main features ofthese markets)

Supply and Law of Supply, Role of Demand & Supply in PriceDeterminition and effect of changes in demand and supply onprices.

UNIT-VINature and characteristics of Indian economy (brief and

elementary introduction), Privatization - meaning, merits anddemerits. Globalisation of Indian economy - merits and demerits.Elementary concept of VAT, WTO, GATT & trips agreement

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Principles of Economics : P.N. Chopra (Kalyani Publishers).2. Modern Economic Theory - K.K. Dewett (S. Chand)

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. A Text book of Economic Theory Stonier and Hague (Longman's

Landon)2. Micro Economic Theory — M.L. Jhingan (S. Chand)3. Micro Economic Theory — H.L. Ahuja (S. Chand)4. Modern Micro Economics : S.K. Mishra (Pragati Publications)5. Economics Theory - A.B.N. Kulkarni & A.B. Kalkundrikar (S. Chand

& Co.)6. Indian Economy : Rudar Dutt & K.P.M. Sundhram

NOTE : Eight questions are to be set atleast one question fromeach unit and the students will have to attempt five questionsin all.

MATH-201-E MATHEMATICSL T P Class work : 50 Marks3 2 — Theory : 100 Marks

Total : 150 MarksDuration of Exam. : 3 Hrs.

PART-AFourier Series and Fourier Transforms : Euler's formulae,

conditions for a Fourier expansion, change of interval, Fourierexpansion of odd and even functions, Fourier expansion of squarewave, rectangular wave, saw-toothed wave, half and full rectifiedwave, half range sine and consine series.

Fourier integrals, Fourier transforms, Shifting theorem (bothon time and frequency axes), Fourier transforms of derivatives,Fourier transforms of integrals, Convolution theorem, Fouriertransform of Dirac-delta function.

PART-BFunctions of Complex variable : Definition, Exponential

function, Trignometric and Hyperbolic functions, Logrithmicfunctions. Limit and Continuity of a function, Differenetiability andAnalyticity.

Cauchy-Riemann equations, necessary and sufficientconditions for a function to be analytic, polar form of the Cauchy-Riemann equations. Harmonic functions, application to flowproblems. Integration of complex functions. Cauchy-Integraltheorem and formula.

Power series, radius and circle of convergence, Taylor'sMaclaurin's and Laurent's series. Zeroes and singularities ofcomplex functions, Residues. Evaluation of real integrals usingresidues (around unit and semi circle only).

PART-CProbability Distributions and Hypothesis Testing : Conditional

probability, Bayes theorem and its applications, expected value

SYLLABUS B.Tech 3 4 MAHARSHI DAYANAND UNIVERSITY, ROHTAK

of a random variable. Properties and application of Binomial,Poisson and Normal distributions.

Testing of a hypothesis, tests of significance for largesamples, Student's t-distribution (applications only), Chi-squaretest of goodness of fit.

Linear Programming : Linear programming problemsformulation, Solving linear programming problems using (i)Graphical method (ii) Simplex method (iii) Dual simplex method.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Advanced Engg. Mathematics : F. Kreyszig.2. Higher Engg. Mathematics : B.S. Grewal.

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Advance Engg. Mathematics : R.K. Jain, S.R.K. Lyenger.2. Advanced Engg. Mathematics : Michael D. Greenberg.3. Operation Research : H. A. Taha.4. Probability and Statistics for Engineers : Johnson. PHINOTE : Examiner will set eight questions, taking two from Part-A,

three from Part-B and three from Part-C. Students will berequired to attempt five question taking atleast one fromeach part.

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ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING MATERIALS ANDSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES

EE-201-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 0 Total : 150 Marks

Duration of Exam. : 3 Hrs.

UNIT - I (Conducting Materials)Review of energy bands, description of materials, drift velocity,

collision time, Mean free path, mobility, conductivity, relaxationtime, factors affecting conductivity of materials, types of thermal

conductivity, Wiedmann-Franz law, super conductivity, effect ofmagnetic field, conducting materials, applications.

UNIT-II (Dielectric Materials)Behaviour of dielectric materials in static electric field, Dipole

moments, Polarization, Dielectric constant, Polarizability,Susceptibility, mechanisms of polarization, behaviour in alternatingfield, dielectric loss, loss tangent, types of dielectric and insulatingmaterials, electrostriction, Piezo-electricity, Applications.

UNIT-III (Magnetic Materials)Permeability, Magnetic susceptibility, magnetic moment,

Magnetization, Dipole moment, types of magnetic materials,Magnetostriction, eddy current and hysteresis losses,applications.

UNIT-IV (Semiconductors)Review of Si and Ge as semiconducting materials, Continuity

Equation, P-N junction, Drift and Diffusion, Diffusion and Transitioncapacitances of P-N junction.

UNIT-V (Construction and Characteristics of Devices)Brief introduction to Planar Technology for device fabrication,

metal-semiconductor junctions (ohmic and non-ohmic),breakdown mechanisms in p-n junction, zener diode, electricaland optical excitation in diodes, LED, solar cells and photo-detectors.

UNIT-VI (Bipolar and MOS Devices)BJT, UJT, JFET, MOSFETS

UNIT-VII (Power devices)Thyristor, Diac, Triac, GTO, IGBT, VMOS


BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Electrical Engineering Materials : A.J. Dekker; (PHI)2. Solid State Electronic Devices : Street Man & Banerjee; (Pearson)3. Electronic Devices & Circuits : Millman & Halkias; (TMH)

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Electrical Engineering Materials : S.P. Seth & P.V. Gupta; (Dhanpat

Rai)2. Text Book of Power Electronics : H.C. Rai; (Galgoitia Publications)3. Electronic Devices & Circuit Theory : Boylestad and Nashelsky;

(Pearson)4. Semiconductor devices : Jaspreet Singh ; (John Wiley)

NOTE : Eight questions are to be set in all by the examiner takingat least one question from each unit. Students will berequired to attempt five questions in all.

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NETWORK THEORYEE-203-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 0 Total : 150 Marks


UNIT - I (Transient Response)Transient Response of RC, RL, RLC Circuits to various

excitation signals such as step, ramp, impulse and sinusoidalexcitations using laplace transform.

UNIT-II (Network Functions)Terminal pairs or Ports, Network functions for one-port and

two-port networks, poles and zeros of Network functions,Restrictions on pole and zero Locations for driving point functionsand transfer functions, Time domain behavior from the pole-zeroplot.

UNIT-III (Characteristics and Parametersof Two Port Networks)

Relationship of two-port variables, short-circuit admittanceparameters, open circuit impedance, parameters, Transmissionparameters, hybrid parameters, relationships between parametersets, Inter-connection of two port networks.

UNIT-IV (Topology)Principles of network topology, graph matrices, network

analysis using graph theory.

UNIT-V (Types of Filters and their characteristics)Filter fundamentals, high-pass, low-pass, band-pass, and

band-reject Filters.

UNIT-VI (Network synthesis)Positive real functions, synthesis of one port and two port

networks, elementary ideas of Active networks.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Network Analysis & Synthesis : Umes Sinha; (Satya Prakash Pub.)2. Network Analysis & Synthesis : F.F. Kuo; (John Wiley & Sons Inc)

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Introduction to modern Network Synthesis : Van Valkenburg; (John

Wiley)2. Network Analysis : Van Valkenburg; (PHI)3. Basic circuit theory : Dasoer Kuh; (McGraw Hill).4. A course in electrical circuit Analysis by Soni & Gupta; (Dhanpat

Rai Publication)5. Circuit Analysis : G.K. Mithal; (Khanna Publication)6. Networks and Systems : D. Roy Choudhury; (New Age International)NOTE : Eight questions are to be set in all by the examiner taking

at least one question from each unit. Students will berequired to attempt five questions in all. :--------:---------:


ELECTROMECHANICAL ENERGY CONVERSION


Duration of Exam.: 3 Hrs.

UNIT - I (Magnetic circuits and induction)Magnetic Circuits, Magnetic Materials and their properties,

static and dynamic emfs and force on current carrying conductor,AC operation of Magnetic Circuits, Hysteresis and Eddy currentlosses.

UNIT-II (Principles of Electromechanical Energy Conversion)Force and torque in magnetic field system, energy balance,

energy and force in singly excited magnetic field system, conceptof co-energy, forces and torques in system with permanentmagnets, dynamic equation.

UNIT-III (Transformers)Basic theory, construction, operation at no-load and full-load,

equivalent circuit, phasor diagram, O.C. and S.C. tests forparameters determination, efficiency and regulation, auto-transformer, introduction to three-phase transformer; Current andpotential transformers : Principle, construction, analysis andapplications.

UNIT-IV (DC Machines)Basic theory of DC generator, brief idea of construction, emf

equation, load characteristics, basic theory of DC motor, conceptof back emf, torque and power equations, load characteristics,starting and speed control of DC motors, applications.

UNIT-V (Induction motor)Basic theory, construction, Phasor diagram, Equivalent circuit,

Torque equation, load characteristics, starting and speed controlof induction motor, Introduction to single phase Induction motorand its applications, Fractional H.P. Motors, Introduction tostepper, servo reluctance and universal motors.

UNIT-VI (Synchronous Machines)Construction and basic theory of synchronous generator, emf

equation, model of generator, Phasor diagram, Regulation, Basictheory of synchronous motor, v-curves, synchronous condenser,applications.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Electrical Machines : Nagrath and Kothari (TMH)

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Electrical Machines : P.S. Bimbhra; (Khanna)2. Electrical Machines : Mukherjee and Chakravorti; (Dhanpat Rai &

Sons)3. Electrical Technology (Vol-II) : B.L. Theraja; (S. Chand)


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DATA STRUCTURES & ALGORITHMS

CSE-201-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 — Total : 150 Marks


UNIT - I (Inroduction to Data Structures)Definition of data structures and abstract data types, Static

and Dynamic implementations, Examples and real lifeapplications; The Stacks : Definition, Array based implementation


of stacks, Linked list based implementation of stacks, Examples:Infix, postfix, prefix representation, Conversions, Applications.

UNIT-II (Queues and Lists)Definition, Array based implementation of Queues / Lists,

Linked List implementation of Queues / Lists, Circularimplementation of Queues and Singly linked Lists, Straight /circular implementation of doubly linked queues / Lists, PriorityQueues, Applications.

UNIT-III (Trees)Definition of trees and Binary trees, Properties of Binary trees

and Implementation, Binary Traversal Pre-order, post order, Inorder traversal, Binary Search Trees, Implementations, Threadedtrees, Balanced multi way search trees, AVL Trees,Implementations.

UNIT-IV (Graphs)Definition of Undirected and Directed Graphs and Networks.

the Array based implementation of graphs, Adjacency matrix,path matrix implementation, The Linked List representation ofgraphs, Shortest path Algorithm, Graph Traversal – Breadth firstTraversal, Depth first rraversal, Tables : Definition, Hash function,Implementations and applications.

UNIT-V (Running time)Time Complexity, Big - Oh - notation, Running Times, Best

Case, Worst Case, Average Case, Factors depends on runningtime, Introduction to Recursion, Divide and conquer Algorithm,Evaluating time complexity.

UNIT-VI (Sorting Algorithms)Introduction, Sorting by exchange, selection, insertions :

Bubble sort, Straight selection sort, Efficiency of abovealgorithms; Shell sort, performance of shell sort, Merge sort,Merging of sorted arrays & Algorithms; Quick sort Algorithmanalysis,Heap sort : Heap construction, Heap sort, bottom - up, Top-down Heap sort approach;Searching algorithms : Straight sequential search, binarysearch (recursive and non-recursive algorithms).

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Data Structures using C by A.M. Tenenbaum, Langusam, Moshe J .,

Augentem, (PHI Pub)

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Data Structures and Algorithms by A.V. Aho, J.E. opcroft and T.D.

Ullman, (Original edition, Addison-Wesley, 1999, Low Priced Edition)2. Fundamentals of Data structures by Ellis Horowitz & Sartaj Sahni,

(Pub, 1983, AW)3. Fundamentals of computer algorithms by Horowitz Sahni and

Rajasekaran.4. Data Structures and Program Design in C By Robert Kruse, (PHI)5. Theory and problems of Data structures by Jr. Symour Lipschetz,

(Schaum's outline by TMH)6. Introduction to computers science - An algorithms approach, Jean

Paul Tremblay, Richard B. Bunt, (2002, T.M.H)7. Data Structure and the standard Template library - Willam J. Collins,

2003, (T.M.H)


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ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING MATERIALS ANDSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES LAB

EE-221-E Class work : 25 MarksL T P Exam : 25 Marks0 0 2 Total : 50 Marks


LIST OF EXPERIMENTS :1. To study V-I characteristics of diode, and its use as a

capacitance.

2. To study of the characteristics of transistor in common baseconfiguration.

3. To study of the characteristics of transistor in CommonEmitter configuration.

4. To study of V-I characteristics of a photo-voltaic cell.

5. To study of characteristics of MOSFET/JFET in CommonSource configuration.

6. To plot characteristics of thyristor.

7. To plot characteristics of UJT.

8. To plot characteristics of diac and Triac.

9. To study loss factor in a dielectric by an impedance bridge.

10. To study photo-resist in metal pattern for planar technology/ PCB technology.

NOTE : Ten experiments are to be performed, out of which at leastseven experiments should be performed from above list.Remaining three experiments may either be performed fromthe above list or designed and set by the concernedinstitution as per the scope of the syllabus.

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NETWORK LAB



LIST OF EXPERIMENTS :1. Transient response of RC circuit.

2. Transient response of RL circuit.

3. To find the resonance frequency, Band width of RLC seriescircuit.

4. To calculate and verify "Z" parameters of a two port network.

5. To calculate and verify "Y" parameters of a two portnetwork.

6. To determine equivalent parameter of parallel connectionsof two port network.

7. To plot the frequency response of low pass filter anddetermine half-power frequency.

8. To plot the frequency response of high pass filter anddetermine the half-power frequency.

9. To plot the frequency response of band-pass filter anddetermine the band-width.

10. To calculate and verify "ABCD" parameters of a two portnetwork.

11. To synthesize a network of a given network function andverify its response.

12. Introduction of P-Spice software Package



ELECTROMECHANICAL ENERGY CONVERSION LAB(COMMON TO AI & ECE)



LIST OF EXPERIMENTS :1. To find turns ratio and polarity of a single-phase transformer.

2. To perform open and short circuit tests on a single-phasetransformer.

3. To perform Sumpner's back-to-back test on single-phasetransformers.

4. To study and perform Parallel Operation of two single-phasetransformers.

5. To study construction of a DC machine.

6. To plot O.C.C. of a DC Shunt Generator and find it's Criticalfield Resistance.

7. To perform direct Load Test on a DC motor.

8. To perform Speed Control of a DC motor by (a) armaturecontrol and (b) field control methods.

9. To perform Open Circuit and Blocked-Rotor tests on aninduction motor.

10. To study and perform Star-delta starting of a three-phaseinduction motor.

11. To plot O.C.C. of a synchronous generator.

12. To plot V-curve of a synchronous motor.


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SYLLABUS B.Tech 15

:--------:---------:ELECTRICAL WORKSHOP



LIST OF EXPERIMENTS :1. Introduction of tools, electrical materials, symbols and

abbreviations.

2. To study stair case wiring.

3. To study house wiring i.e., batten, cleat, casing-caping andconduit wirings.

4. To study fluorescent tube light.

5. To study high pressure mercury vapour lamp (H.P.M.V.)

6. To study sodium lamp.

7. To study repairing of home appliances such as heater,electric iron, fans etc.

8. To study construction of moving iron, moving coil,electrodynamic and induction type meters.

9. To design and fabricate single phase transformer.

10. To study fuses, relays, contactors, MCBs and circuitbreakers.

11. To study and perform Insulation testing of electricalequipments.

12. To design, fabricate a PCB for a circuit, wire-up and test.


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B.E. II YEAR (ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING)SEMESTER - IV

Modified 'E' Scheme effective from 2009-10Course Course Title Teaching Schedule Marks Examination Total DurationNo.

L T P Total of


Class ExamWork

Hum- Fundamentals of 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrs202-E Management

(EE, EL, EI,IC,CHE, ME, EEE,AEI)

Math - Numerical 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrs202-E Methods

(EE, EL, EI, IC,CHE, EEE, AEI)

EE-202-E Analog 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrsElectronics(EL, EI, IC, EE,EEE, AEI)(common with

EE-204-E Digital ElectronicsCSE, IT 3rd sem) 3 1 --- 4 50 100 -- 150 3 hrs

EE-208-E Electomagnetic 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrsTheory(EL, EI, IC, EE,EEE, AEI)

EE-210-E Electrical 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrsMeasurement &MeasuringInstruments(EI, IC, AEI)

EE-222-E Analog Electro- — — 2 2 25 — 25 50 3 hrsnics Lab(EL, EI, IC, EE,EEE, AEI)

EE-224-E Digital Electro- — — 2 2 25 — 25 50 3 hrsnics Lab (EL, EIIC, EE, EEE,AEI)(Common withCSE, IT 3rd sem

EE-230-E Electrical — — 2 2 25 — 25 50 3 hrsMeasurements &MeasuringInstruments Lab(EI, IC, AEI)

MATH-204 Numerical — — 2 2 25 — 25 50 3 hrs- E Methods Lab

(EE, EL, EI, IC,CHE, EEE, AEI)

GPEI-202 General — — -- -- 50 — -- 50 3 hrs- E Proficiency

Total 18 6 8 32 450 600 100 1150

Note : 1. Students will be allowed to use non-programmable scientific calculator. However, sharingof calculator will not be permitted in the examination.

2. Each student has to undergo practical training of 6 weeks during summer vacation and itsevaluation shall be carried out in the V semester.

16 MAHARSHI DAYANAND UNIVERSITY, ROHTAK SYLLABUS B.Tech 17

FUNDAMENTALS OF MANAGEMENT

HUM-202-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 - Total : 150 Marks


UNIT - IMeaning of management, Definitions of Management,

Characteristics of Management, Management Vs. Administration.Management-Art, Science and Profession. Importance ofManagement. Development of Management thoughts.

Principles of Management. The Management Functions, Inter-relationship of Managerial functions.

UNIT-IINature and Significance of staffing, Personnel management,

Functions of personnel management, Manpower planning,Process of manpower planning, Recruitment, Selection;Promotion-Seniority Vs. Merit. Training - objectives and types oftraining.

UNIT-IIIProduction Management : Definition objectives, Functions and

scope, Production planning and control; its significance, stagesin production planning and control. Brief introduction to theconcepts of material management, inventory control; itsimportance and various methods.

UNIT-IVMarketing Management - Definition of marketing, marketing

concept, objectives and functions of marketing.Marketing Research - Meaning; Definition; objectives;

Importance; Limitations; Process. Advertising - meaning ofadvertising, objectives, functions, criticism.

UNIT-VIntroduction of Financial Management, Objectives of Financial

Management, Functions and Importance of FinancialManagement. Brief Introduction to the concept of capital structureand various sources of finance.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Principles and Practice of Management - R.S. Gupta, B.D.Sharma,

N.S. Bhalla. (Kalyani Publishers)2. Organisation and Management - R.D. Aggarwal (Tata Mc Graw Hill)

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Principles & Practices of Management - L.M. Prasad (Sultan Chand

& Sons)2. Management – Harold, Koontz and Cyrilo Donell (Mc. Graw Hill).3. Marketing Management – S.A. Sherlikar (Himalaya Publishing

House, Bombay).4. Financial Management – I.M. Pandey (Vikas Publishing House, New

Delhi).5. Management – James A.F. Stoner & R. Edward Freeman, (PHI)

NOTE : Eight questions are to be set at least one question fromeach unit. Students will be required to attempt five questionsin all.

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NUMERICAL METHODS

MATH-202-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 - Total : 150 Marks


PART-AInterpolation and curve fitting : Interpolation problem,

Lagrangian polynomials, Divided differences, Interpolating witha cubic spline, Bezier curves and B-spline curves, Least squareapproximations.


Non-Linear Equations : Bisection method, Linear Interpolationmethods, Newton's method, Muller's method, fixed-point method.

Simultaneous Linear Equations : Elimination method, Gaussand Gauss-Jordan method, Jacobi's method, Gauss-Seidalmethod, Relaxation method.

Numerical Differentiation and Integration : Derivatives fromdifferences tables, Higher order derivatives, Extrapolationtechniques, Newton-cotes integration formula, Trapezoidal rule,Simpson's rules, Boole's rule and Weddle's rule, Romberg'sIntegration.

PART-BNumerical Solution of Ordinary Differential Equations : Taylor

series method, Euler and modified Euler method, Runge-Kuttamethods, Milne's method, Adams-Moulton method, Power methodfor Eigen values by iteration.

Numerial Solution of Partial Differential Equations : Finitedifference approximations of partial derivatives, solution of Laplaceequation (Standard 5-point formula only), one dimensional heatequation (Schmidt method, Crank-Nicolson method, Dufort andFrankel method) and wave equation.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Applied Numerical Analysis : Curtis F. Gerald and Patrick

G.Wheatley-(Pearson, Education Ltd)2. Numerical Method : E. Balagurusamy (T.M.H)

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Numerical Methods for Scientific and Engg. Computations :

M.K. Jain, S.R.K. Lyenger and R.K. Jain - (Wiley Eastern Ltd)2. Introductory Methods of Numerical Analysis S. S. Sastry, (P.H.I)3. Numerical Methods in Engg. & Science : B.S. Grewal.

NOTE : Examiner will set eight questions, taking four from Part-Aand four from Part-B. Students will be required to attemptfive questions taking atleast two from each part.

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ANALOG ELECTRONICSEE-202-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 0 Total : 150 Marks


UNIT - I (Semiconductor Diode)P-N junction and its V-I Characteristics, P-N junction as a

rectifier, Switching characteristics of Diode.

UNIT-II (Diode Circuits)Diode as a circuit element, the load-line concept, half-wave

and full wave rectifiers, clipping circuits, clamping circuits, filtercircuits, peak to peak detector and voltage multiplier circuits.

UNIT-III (Transistor at Low Frequencies)Bipolar junction transistor : operation, characteristics, Ebers-

moll model of transistor, hybrid model, h-parameters (CE, CB,CC configurations), analysis of a transistor amplifier circuits usingh-parameters, emitter follower, Miller's Theorem, frequencyresponse of R-C coupled amplifier.

UNIT-IV (Transistor Biasing)Operating point, bias stability, collector to base bias, self-bias,

emitter bias, bias compensation, thermistor and sensistorcompensation.

UNIT-V (Transistor at High Frequencies)Hybrid P: model, CE short circuit current gain, frequency

response, alpha, cutoff frequency, gain bandwidth product, emitterfollower at high frequencies.


UNIT-VI (Field Effect Transistors)Junction field effect transistor, pinch off voltage, volt-ampere

characteristics, small signal model, MOSFET Enhancement andDepletion mode, V-MOSFET. Common source amplifier, sourcefollower, biasing of FET, applications of FET as a voltage variableresistor (VVR).

UNIT -VII (Regulated Power supplies)Series and shunt voltage regulators, power supply

parameters, three terminal IC regulators, SMPS.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Integrated Electronics : Millman & Halkias; (McGraw Hill)2. Electronic Circuit Analysis and Design (Second edition) : D.A.

Neamen; TMH.

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Electronics Principles : Malvino; McGrawHill.2. Electronics Circuits : Donald L. Schilling and Charles Belove;

(McGrawHill)3. Electronics Devices and Circuits : Boylestad and Nashelsy; (Pearson)


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DIGITAL ELECTRONICSEE-204-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 0 Total : 150 Marks


UNIT - I (Fundamentals of Digital Techniques)Digital signal, logic gates : AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR,

EX-OR, EX-NOR, Boolean algebra. Review of Number systems.

Binary codes : BCD, Excess-3, Gray, EBCDIC, ASCII, Errordetection and correction codes.

UNIT-II (Combinational Design Using Gates)Design using gates, Karnaugh map and Quine Mcluskey

methods of simplification.

UNIT-III (Combinational Design using MSI Devices)Multiplexers and Demultiplexers and their use as logic

elements, Decoders, Adders/Subtractors, BCD arithmeticcircuits, Encoders, Decoders / Drivers for display devices.

UNIT-IV (Sequential circuits)Flip Flops : S-R, J-K, T, D, master-slave, edge triggered, shift

registers, sequence generators, Counters, Asynchronous andSynchronous Ring counters and Johnson Counter, Design ofSynchronous and Asynchronous sequential circuits.

UNIT-V (Digital Logic Families)Switching mode operation of p-n junction, bipolar and MOS

devices. Bipolar logic families : RTL, DTL, DCTL, HTL, TTL, ECL,MOS, and CMOS logic families. Tristate logic, Interfacing ofCMOS and TTL families.

UNIT-VI (A/D And D/A Converters)Sample and hold circuit, weighted resistor and R-2 R ladder

D/A Converters, specifications for D/A converters. A/D converters: Quantization, parallel-comparator, sucessive approximation,counting type, dual-slope ADC, specifications of ADCs.

UNIT -VII (Programmable Logic Devices :)ROM, PLA, PAL, FPGA and CPLDs.


BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Modern Digital Electronics (Edition III) : R.P. Jain; TMH

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Digital Integrated Electronics : Taub & Schilling; MGH2. Digital Principles and Applications : Malvino & Leach; McGraw Hill.3. Digital Design : Morris Mano; PHI


:--------:---------:

ELECTROMAGNETIC THEORYEE-208-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 0 Total : 150 Marks


UNIT - I (Static Electric Fields)Coulomb's Law, Gauss's Law, potential function, field due to

a continuous distribution of charge, equipotential surfaces,Gauss's Theorem, Poison's equation, Laplace's equation, methodof electrical images, capacitance, electro-static energy, boundaryconditions, the electo-static uniquencess theorem for field of acharge distribution, Dirac-Delta representation for a point chargeand an infinitesimal dipole.

UNIT-II (Steady Magnetic Fields)Faraday Induction law, Ampere's Work law in the differential

vector form, Ampere's law for a current element, magnetic fielddue to volume distribution of current and the Dirac-delta function,Ampere's Force Law, magnetic vector potential, vector potential(Alternative derivation), far field of a current distribution, equationof continuity.

UNIT-III (Time Varying Fields)Equation of continuity for time varying fields, inconsistency

of Ampere's law, Maxwell's field equations and their interpretation,solution for free space conditions, electromagnetic waves in ahomogeneous medium, propagation of uniform plane-wave,relation between E & H in a uniform plane-wave, wave equationsfor conducting medium, Maxwell's equations using phasornotation, wave propagation in a conducting medium, conductors,dielectrics, wave propagation in good conductor and gooddielectric, depth of penetration, polarization, linear, circular andelliptical.

UNIT-IV (Reflection and Refraction of EM Waves)Reflection and refraction of plane waves at the surface of a

perfect conductor and perfect dielectric (both normal incidenceas well as oblique incidence), Brewester's angle and total internalreflection, reflection at the surfaces of a conductive medium,surface impedance, transmission-line analogy, poynting theorem,interpretation of E x H, power loss in a plane conductor.

UNIT-V (Trasmission Line Theory)Transmission line as a distributed circuit, transmission line

equation, travelling, standing waves, characteristic impedance,input impedance of terminated line, reflection coefficient, VSWR,Smith's chart and its applications.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Electro-magnetic Waves and Radiating System : Jordan & Balmain,

(PHI)

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Engineering Electromagnetics : Hayt; (TMH)2. Electro-Magnetics : Krauss J.DF; (Mc GrawHill)NOTE : Eight questions are to be set in all by the examiner taking

at least one question from each unit. Students will berequired to attempt five questions in all. :--------:---------:


ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENT AND MEASURINGINSTRUMENTS



UNIT - I (Units Standards and Errors)S.I. units, Absolute standards (International, Primary,

Secondary and Working Standards), True Value, Errors (Gross,Systematic and Random); Static Characteristic of Instruments(Accuracy, Precision, Sensitivity, Resolution and threshold).

UNIT-II (Measuring System Fundamentals)Classification of Instruments (Based upon mode of

measurement - (Absolute and Secondary Instruments); Basedupon Principle of Operation, Based upon function - Indicating,Recording and Integrating instruments), Generalized Instrument(Block diagram and description of various blocks), The threeforces in an Electromechanical indicating instrument (Deflectingcontrolling and damping forces and the interplay between them),Comparison between gravity and spring controls; Comparisonof methods of damping and their suitability for bearing supports,Pivot-less supports (Simple suspension and taut bandsuspension, scale, information, Instrument cases (Covers).

UNIT-III (Measuring Instruments)Construction, Operating principle, Torque equation, Shape

of scale, use as Ammeter or as Voltmeter (Extension of Range),Use on AC/DC or both, Advantages and disadvantages, Errors(Both on AC/DC) of PMMC types, Electrodynamic type, Movingiron type (attraction, repulsion and combined attraction, repulsiontypes). Hot wire type and Induction type, Electrostatic typeInstruments.

UNIT-IV (Wattmeters & Energy Meters)Construction Operating principle, Torque equation, Shape of

scale, Errors, Advantages & Disadvantages of Electrodynamicand Induction type Wattmeters; Single phase induction typeEnergy meter, Compensation and creep in energy meter.

UNIT-V (Power Factor & Frequency meters)Construction, Operation, principle, Torque equation,

Advantages and disadvantages of Single phase power factormeters (electrodynamic and Moving Iron types) and Frequencymeters (Electrical Resonance Type, Ferrodynamic andElectrodynamic types).

UNIT-VI (Low and High Resistance Measurements)Limitations of wheatstone bridge, Kelvin's double bride &

method, Difficulties in high resistance measurements,Measurement of high resistance by direct deflection, loss ofcharge method, Megohm bridge and Meggar methods.

UNIT -VII (A.C. Bridges)General balance Equation, Circuit diagram, Phasor diagram

Advantages, Disadvantages and Application of Maxwell'sinductance, Maxwells Inducance-Capacitance bridge, Hays,Anderson, Owens, De-Sauty's, Schering and Weins bridges,Shielding and earthing.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. A Course in Electrical and Electronic Measurement & Instrumentation:

A. K. Sawhney; Dhanpat Rai

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Electrical Measurements : E.W. Golding2. Electronic and Electrical Measurement & Instrumention : J.B. Gupta;

(Kataria & Sons)3. Electronic Instrumentation & Measurement Technique : W.D. Cooper

& A.D. Helfrick.4. Measuring Systems : E.O. Doeblin; (TMH)


NOTE : Eight questions are to be set taking atleast one questionshould be set from each unit. Five out of eight questionsare to be attempted.

:--------:---------:

ANALOG ELECTRONICS-LABEE-222-E Class work : 25 MarksL T P Exam : 25 Marks0 0 2 Total : 50 Marks


LIST OF EXPERIMENTS :

1. Study of Half wave & Full wave rectifiers.

2. Study of power supply filters.3. Study of Diode as clipper and clamper.4. Study of Zener diode as a voltage regulator.5. Study of CE amplifier for voltage, current & Power gains

and input, output impedances.6. Study of CC amplifier as a buffer.

7. To study the frequency response of RC coupled amplifier.8. Study of 3-terminal IC regulator.9. Study of transistor as a constant current source in CE

configuration.10. Study of FET common source amplifier.11. Study of FET common Drain amplifier.

12. Graphical determination of small signal hybrid parametersof bipolar junction transistor.

13. Study & design of a.d.c. voltage doubler.

Note : At least ten experiments are to be performed, atleastseven experiments should be performed from above list.Remaining three experiments may either be performed fromthe above list or designed and set by the concernedinstitution as per the scope of the syllabus.

:--------:---------:DIGITAL ELECTRONICS LAB

EE-224-E Class work : 25 MarksL T P Exam : 25 Marks0 0 2 Total : 50 MarksHRS Duration of Exam. : 3 Hrs.


1. Study of TTL gates - AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR, EX-OR, EX-NOR.

2. Design & realize a given function using K-maps and verifyits performance.

3. To verify the operation of Multiplexer and Demultiplexer.4. To verify the operation of Comparator.5. To verify the truth tables of S-R, J-K, T & D type flip flops.6. To verify the operation of bi-directional shift register.7. To design and verify the operation of 3-bit synchronous

counter.8. To design and verify the operation of synchronous UP/

DOWN decade counter using J K flip-flops and drive aseven segment display using the same.

9. To design and verify the operation of asynchronous UP/DOWN decade counter using J K flip-flops and drive aseven-segment display using the same.

10. To design & realize a sequence generator for a givensequence using J-K flip-flops.

11. Study of CMOS NAND & NOR gates and interfacingbetween TTL and CMOS gates.

12. Design a 4 bit shift-register and verify its operation. Using(a) ring counter and (a) Johnson counter.


28 MAHARSHI DAYANAND UNIVERSITY, ROHTAK SYLLABUS B.Tech. 29

:--------:---------:ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENT AND MEASURING

INSTRUMENT LABEE-230-E Class work : 25 MarksL T P Exam : 25 Marks0 0 2 Total : 50 Marks



1. To identify the meters from the given lot.2. To convert and calibrate a D' Arsonnal type galvanometer

into a voltmeter and an ammeter.3. To calibrate an energy meter with the help of a standard

wattmeter and a timer.4. To measure power and p.f. by three ammeter method.5. To measure power and p.f by three voltmeter method.6. To measure power and p.f. in three phase circuit by two

wattmeter method.7. To measure capacitance by De Sauty's bridge.8. To measure inductance by Maxwell's bridge.9. To measure frequency of Wien's bridge.10. To measure the power with the help of C.T. and P.T.11. To measure magnitude and phase angle of a voltage by

rectangular type potentiometer.

12. To measure magnitude and phase angle of a voltage bypolar type potentiometer.

13. To measure low resistance by Kelvin's double bridge.14. To measure high resistence by loss of charge method.


:--------:---------:NUMERICAL METHODS LAB.

MATH-204-E Class work : 25 MarksL T P Exam : 25 Marks- - 2 Total : 50 Marks


WRITE DOWN AND EXECUTE THE FOLLOWINGPROGRAM USING C/C++/MATLAB

1. To find the roots of non-linear equation using Bisection

method.

2. To find the roots of non-linear equation using Newton's

method.

3. Curve fitting by least-square approximations.

4. To solve the system of linear equations using Gauss-

Elimination method.

5. To solve the system of linear equations using Gauss-Seidal

iteration method.

6. To solve the system of linear equations using Gauss-

Jorden method.

7. To Integrate numerically using Trapezoidal rule.

8. To Integrate numerically using Simpson's rules.

9. To find the largest eigen value of matrix by power-method.

10. To find numerical solution of ordinary differential equations

by Euler's method.


by Runge-Kutta method.


by Milne's method.

13. To find the numerical solution of Laplace equation.

14. To find numerical solution of wave equation.

30 MAHARSHI DAYANAND UNIVERSITY, ROHTAK SYLLABUS B.E. 31

15. To find numerical solution of heat equation.

BOOKS SUGGESTED :1. Applied Numerical Analysis by Curtis F. Gerald and

Patrick G. Wheatley- (Pearson, Education Ltd)

2. Numerical Methods : E. Balagurusamy (T.M.H)

Note Ten experiments are to be performed out of which at

least seven experiments should be performed from

above list. Remaining three experiments may either

be performed from the above list or designed by the

concerned institution as per the scope of the syllabus.

:--------:--------

TRANSDUCERS & SIGNAL CONDITIONINGIC-301-E Theory : 100 Marks

L T P Class Work : 50 Marks

- - 2 Total : 150 Marks


UNIT 1. INTRODUCTIONOverview, primary & secondary transducers, Active & passivetransducers.UNIT 2. INDUCTIVE TRANSDUCERSLVDT, RVDT & uses. Transducers using L, Mu (u), G.N &Reluctance change.UNIT 3. CAPACTTIVE TRANSDUCERSUse of changes in A, d, Ed (Epsilon), Differential arrangement.UNIT 4. RESISTIVE TRANSDUCERSPotentiometers, loading effect, power rating Linearity & sensitivity,Helipots, Strain gauges, unbounded & bounded types, wire & foilstrain gauges.UNIT 5. MEASUREMENT OF NON-ELECTRICAL

QUANTITIES.Measurement of linear & rotatory displacements, strain, linear &angular velocity, liquid level & flow, thickness & temperature.UNIT 6. SIGNAL CONDITIONINGInstrumentation amplifier characteristics, CMRR, Balancedmodulator & demodulator, filters, voltage sensitive bridge & currentsensitive bridge. Push-pull transducers, Blumlein bridge,integration, differentiation & sampling, A/D & D/A conversion,choppers, voltage to time A/D conversion, voltage to freq.Conversion concept & methods.TEXT BOOK1. A course in Electrical & Electronic Measurement &

Instrumentation : A.K. Sawhney ; Dhanpat Rai.Reference Books :1. Measurement Systems : E.O. Doeblin; TMH.2. Electronic Instrumentation & Measurement Techniques :

W.D. Cooper & A.D. Helfrick; PHI.Note : Eight questions are to be set in all by taking at least onequestion from each unit. Students will be required to attempt fivequestions in all.

-:


B.E. II YEAR APPLIED (ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING)SEMESTER - V

Modified 'E' Scheme effective from 2007-08


L T P Total of


Class ExamWork

IC- Transducers and 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrs301-E Signal condition-

ing (EI, IC) & EI

IC-303-E Linear Control 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrsSystems (EI, IC)

CSE-210 Computer Arch. 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrs- E & Organisation

(EL, EI, IC & AEcommon with 4thSem.-CSE)

EE-303-E Electronic Mea- 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrssurement andinstrumentation(EL, EI, IC, EE,EEE, AEI)

EE-305-E Analog Electronic 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrsCircuits(EL, EI, IC, EE,EEE, AEI)

EE-309-E Microprocessors 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3 hrs& Interfacing(EL, EI, IC, CSE,IT, EE,EEE, AEI)

EE-323-E Electronic — — 2 2 25 — 25 50 3 hrsmeasurement &InstrumentationLab (EL, EIIC, EE & EI

EE-325-E Analog Electronic — — 2 2 25 — 25 50 3 hrsCircuits Lab(EL, EI, IC) & EI

EE-329 Microprocessors — — 2 2 25 — 25 50 3 hrs- E and Interfacing

Lab (EL, EI, IC,CSE, IT, EEE,AEI)

IC-321 Linear control — — 2 2 25 — 25 50 3 hrs- E System Lab

(EI, IC) & EI

EI-333 Practical — — 2 2 — — — — —- E Training - I

Total 18 6 10 34 400 600 100 1100


2. Assessment of Practical Training-I, undergone at the end of IV semester, will be basedon seminar, viva-voce, report and certificate of practical training obtained by thestudent from the industry. According to performance letter grades A, B, C, F are to beawarded. A student who is awarded 'F' grade is required to repeat Practical Training.

SYLLABUS B.E. 33

LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEM

IC-303-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 0 Total : 150 Marks


UNIT-I (Introductory concepts)System/Plant Model, Types of models illustrative examples

of plants and their inputs and outputs, controller,servomechanism, regulating systems, linear time-invariant (LTI),Time-varying, and causal systems; open loop control system,closed loop control system, illustrative examples of open-loopand feedback control systems, continuous time and sampled datasystems. Effects of feedbackon sensitivity (to parametervariations), stability, external disturbance (noise), overall gainetc. Introductory remarks about non-linear control systems.

UNIT -II (Mathematical Modelling)Concept of Transfer function, relationship between transfer

function and impulse response, order of a system, introductionto state variable modelling approach, state variable models (onlyequations) of LTI, time varying, continuous time and discrete-time systems. Block diagram, block diagram algebra, signal flowgraphs and associated terms/definitions, Mason's formula andits application, characteristic equation, derivation of transferfunctions of liquid level, electro-mechanical, mechanical andelectrical systems.

UNIT-III (Time Domain Analysis)Typical test signals, time response of Ist order systems to

various standard inputs, Time response of 2nd order system ofstep input, relationship between location of roots of characteristicequation and wn, time domain specifications (general and of anunder damped 2nd order system), steady state error and errorconstants, dominant closed loop poles, concept of stability, pole-

zero configuration and stability, necessary and sufficientconditions for stability, Hurwitz stability criterion, Routh stabilitycriterion, relative stability.

UNIT-IV (Root Locus Technique)Root locus concept, development of root loci for various

systems, stability considerations.

UNIT-V ( Frequency Domain Analysis)Relationship between frequency response and time-response

for 2nd order system, polar, Nyquist, Bode plots; stability, GMand PM, frequency response specifications.

UNIT-VI (Control System Components)Synchros, AC and DC techo-generators, servo motors,

stepper motors and their applications.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Control System Engg : I.J. Nagrath & M. Gopal; (New Age India)REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Automatic Control Systems : B.C. Kuo; (PHI)2. Modern Control Engg : K. Ogate; (PHI)3. Control Systems : Principles & Designing : Madan Gopal; (TMH)4. Modern Control Engg. : R. C. Dorf; (Addison Wesley)

NOTE : Eight questions are to be set at least one from each unit.Students have to attempt five questions.

:--------:---------:


COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE AND ORGANIZATIONCSE-210-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 0 Total : 150 Marks


UNIT - I (Basic Principles)Boolean algebra and Logic gates, Combinational logic blocks

(Adders, Multiplexers, Encoders, de-coder), Sequential logicblocks (Latches, Flip-Flops, Registers, Counters)

UNIT-II (General System Architecture)Store program control concept, Flynn's classification of

computers (SISD, MISD, MIMD); Multilevel viewpoint of amachine : digital logic, micro architecture, ISA, operating systems,high level language; structured organization; CPU, caches, mainmemory, secondary memory units & I/O; Performancemetrics;MIPS, MFLOPS.

UNIT-III (Instruction Set Architecture)Instruction set based classification of processors (RISC,

CISC, and their comparison); addressing modes : register,immediate, direct, indirect, indexed; Operations in the instructionset; Arithmetic and Logical, Data Transfer, Control Flow;Instruction set formats (fixed, variable, hybrid); Language of themachine : 8086; simulation using MSAM.

UNIT-IV (Basic non pipelined CPU Architecture)CPU Architecture types (accumulator, register, stack,

memory/register) detailed data path of a typical register basedCPU, Fetch-Decode-Execute cycle (typically 3 to 5 stage);microinstruction sequencing, implementation of control unit,Enhancing performance with pipelining.

UNIT-V (Memory Hierarchy & I/O Techniques)The need for a memory hierarchy (Locality of reference

principle, Memory hierarchy in practice : Cache, main memory

and secondary memory, Memory parameters : access/ cycletime, cost per bit); Main memory (Semiconductor RAM & ROMorganization, memory expansion, Static & dynamic memorytypes); Cache memory (Associative & direct mapped cacheorganizations).

UNIT-VI (Introduction to Parallelism)Goals of parallelism (Exploitation of concurrency, throughput

enhancement); Amdahl;s law; Instruction level parallelism(pipelining, super scaling - basic features); Processor levelparallelism (Multiprocessor systems overview).

UNIT -VII (Computer Organization (80x86))Instruction codes, computer register, computer instructions,

timing and control, instruction cycle, type of instructions, memoryreference, register reference. I/O reference, Basics of LogicDesign, accumulator logic, control memory, address sequencing,micro-instruction formats, micro-program sequencer, StackOrganization, Instruction Formats, Types of interrupts; MemoryHierarchy.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Computer Organization and Design, 2nd Ed., by David A. Patterson

and John L. Hennessy, (Morgan 1997, Kauffmann)2. Computer Architecture and Organization, 3rd Edi, by John P. Hayes,

(1998, TMH)

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Operating Systems Internals and Design Principles by William

Stallings, 4th edition, 2001, Prentice-Hall Upper Saddle River, NewJersey.

2. Computer Organization, 5th Edi, by Carl Hamacher, Zvonko Vranesic,2002, Safwat Zaky.

3. Structured Computer Organisation by A.S. Tanenbaum, 4th edition,


Prentice-Hall of India, 1999, Eastern Economic Edition.4. Computer Organisation & Architecture : Designing for performance

by W. Stallings, 4th edition, 1996, Prentice-Hall International edition.5. Computer System Architecture by M. Mano, 2001, Prentice-Hall.6. Computer Architecture-Nicholas Carter, 2002, T.M.H.


:--------:---------:

ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENT ANDINSTRUMENTATION



UNIT - I (Oscilloscope)Block diagram, study of various stages in brief, high frequency

CRO considerations. Sampling and storage oscilloscope.

UNIT-II (Electronic instruments)Instruments for measurement of voltage, current and other

circuit parameters, Q-meters, R.F. power measurements,introduction to digital meters.

UNIT-III (Generation and Analysis of Waveforms)Block diagram of pulse generators, signal generators, function

generators wave analysers, distortion analysers, spectrumanalyser, Harmonic analyser, Introduction to power analyser.

UNIT-IV (Frequency and time measurement)Study of decade counting Assembly (DCA), frequency

measurements, period measurements, universal counter,

UNIT-V (Display Devices)Nixie tubes, LED's LCD's, discharge devices.

UNIT-VI (Transducers)Classification, Transducers of types : RLC photocell,

thermocouples etc. basic schemes of measurement ofdisplacement, velocity, acceleration, strain, pressure, liquid leveland temperature.

UNIT -VII (Introduction to Signal Conditioning)DC signal conditioning system, AC signal conditioning

system, data acquisition and conversion system.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. A course in Electrical & Electronics Measurements & Instrumentation:

A.K. Sawhney; (Dhanpat Rai & Sons)

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Electronics Instrumentation and Measurement Techniques : Copper;

(PHI)NOTE : Eight questions are to be set in all by the examiner taking

at least one question from each unit. Students will berequired to attempt five questions in all.

:--------:---------:ANALOG ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS



UNIT - I (Single and Multistage Amplifiers)Classification of amplifiers, distortion in amplifiers, frequency

response of an amplifier, step response of an amplifier, pass-band of cascaded stages, RC-coupled amplifier, low frequencyresponse of RC coupled stage, effect of an emitter bypasscapacitor on low Frequency response, multistage CE amplifier.


UNIT-II (Feedback Amplifiers)Feedback concept, transfer gain with feedback, general

characteristics of negative feedback amplifiers, input resistance,output resistance, voltage series feedback, current seriesfeedback, current shunt feedback, voltage shunt feedback.

UNIT-III (Oscillators)Sinusoidal oscillators, Barkhausen criteria, R-C phase shift

oscillator, generalform of oscillator circuit, wien-bridge oscillator,crystal oscillator.

UNIT-IV (Power Amplifiers)Class A, B and C operations; Class A large signal amplifiers,

higher order harmonic distortion, efficiency, transformer coupledpower amplifier, class B amplifier : efficiency and distortion; classA and class B push-pull amplifiers; class C power amplifier.

UNIT-V (Operational amplifiers)Ideal and practical operational amplifiers, inverting and non-

inverting amplifier, differential amplifier, emitter coupled differentialamplifier, transfer characteristics of a differential amplifier, offseterror : voltage and current, common mode rejection ratio (CMRR).

UNIT VI (Linear applications of Opeational Amplifiers)Scale changer, phase shifter, adder, voltage to current

converter, current to voltage converter, DC voltage follower,Bridge amplifer, AC coupled amplifier, AC voltage folllower,Integrator, differentiator.

UNIT VII (Non-Linear applications of operational amplifiers)Comparators, sample and hold circuits, Logarithmic amplifier,

anti-log amplifier, logarithmic multiplier, waveform generators,Miller and Bootstrap sweep generators, regenerative comparator(Schmitt Trigger), multivibrators, ADC.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Integrated Electronics : Milman Halkias, TMH.2. Microelectronic Circuits : Sedra and Smith.

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Operational Amplifiers : Gaikwad.2. Electronic Circuit Analysis and Design (Second edition) : D. A.

Neamen; (TMH)


:--------:---------:

MICROPROCESSORS AND INTERFACING



PART - AUNIT - I (The 8085 Processor)

Introduction to microprocessor, 8085 microprocessor :Architecture, instruction set, interrupt structure, and assemblylanguage programming.

UNIT-II (The 8086 Microprocessor Architecture)Architecture, block diagram of 8086, details of sub-blocks

such as EU, BIU; memory segmentation and physical addresscomputations, program relocation, addressing modes, instructionformats, pin diagram and description of various signals.

UNIT-III (Instruction set of 8086)Instruction execution timing, assembler instruction format,

data transfer instructions, arithmetic instructions, branchinstructions, looping instructions, NOP and HLT instructions, flag


manipulation instructions, logical instructions, shift and rotateinstructions, directives and operators, programming examples.

PART-BUNIT-IV (Interfacing Device)

The 8255 PPI chip : Architecture, control words, modes andexamples.

UNIT-V (DMA)Introduction to DMA process, 8237 DMA controller.

UNIT-VI (Interrupt and Timer)8259 programmable interrupt controller, Programmable

interval timer chips.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Microprocessor Architecture, Programming & Applications with 8085:

Ramesh S Gaonkar; (Wiley Eastern Ltd)2. The Intel Microprocessors 8086 - Pentium processor : Breyl (PHI)

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Microprocessors and interfacing : Hall; (TMH)2. The 8088 and 8086 Microprocessors - Programming, interfacing,

Hardware & Applications : Triebel & Singh; (PHI)3. Microcomputer Systems : the 8086/8088 Family : architecture,

Programming and Design : Yu-Chang Liu and Glenn A Gibson; (PHI)4. Advanced Microprocessors and Interfacing : Badri Ram; (TMH)


:––––:––––:

ELECTRONI MEASUREMENT ANDINSTRUMENTATION - LAB

EE-323-E Class work : 25 MarksL T P Exam : 25 Marks0 0 2 Total : 50 MarksHRS Duration of Exam. : 3 Hrs.


1. Measurement of displacement using LVDT.

2. Measurement of distance using LDR.

3. Measurement of temperature using R.T.D.

4. Measurement of temperature using Thermocouple.

5. Measurement of pressure using Strain Gauge.

6. Measurement of pressure using Piezo-Electric Pick up.

7. Measurement of distance using Capacitive Pick up.

8. Measurement of distance using Inductive Pick up.

9. Measurement of speed of DC Motor using Magnetic Pickup.

10. Measurement of speed of DC Motor using Photo ElectricPick up.

Note : At least ten experiments have to be performed in thesemester. Atleast seven experiments should be performedfrom above list. Remaining three experiments may eitherbe performed from the above list or designed and set bythe concerned institution as per the scope of the syllabusof EE-303-C.


ANALOG ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS LAB




1. Design & measure the frequency response of an RCcoupled amplifier using discrete components.

2. Design a two stage RC coupled amplifier and determinethe effect of cascading on gain and bandwidth.

3. Study the effect of voltage series, current series, voltageshunt, and current shunt feed-back on amplifier usingdiscrete components.

4. Design & realize inverting amplifier, non-inverting and bufferamplifier using 741 Op Amp.

5. Verify the operation of a differentiator circuit using 741 opamp and show that it acts as a high pass filter.

6. Verify the operation of a integrator circuit using 741 op ampand show that it ac ts as a low pass filter.

7. Design and verify the operations of op amp adder andsubtractor circuits.

8. Plot frequency response of AC coupled amplifier using opamp 741 and study the effect of negative feedback on thebandwidth and gain of the amplifier.

9. Design and realize Wein-bridge oscillator using op amp 741

10. To design & realize square wave generator using op amp741.

11. To design & realize logarithmic amplifier & VCCS using opamp 741

Note : At least ten experiments are to be performed, atleastseven experiments should be performed from above list.Remaining three experiments may either be performed fromthe above list or designed and set by the concernedinstitution as per the scope of the syllabus of EE-305-C.

:--------:---------:

MICROPROCESSORS AND INTERFACING LABEE-329-E Class work : 25 MarksL T P Exam : 25 Marks0 0 2 Total : 50 Marks



1. Study of 8085 Microprocessor kit.

2. Write a program using 8085 and verify for :

a) Addition of two 8-bit numbers.

b) Addition of two 8-bit numbers (with carry).


a) 8-bit subtraction (display borrow).

b) 16-bit subtraction (display borrow).

4. Write a programme using 8085 for multiplication of two 8-bit numbers by repeated addition method. Check forminimum number of additions and test for typical data.

5. Write a program using 8085 for multiplication of two 8-bitnumbers by bit rotation method and verify.

6. Write a program using 8085 for division of two 8-bit numbersby repeated subtraction method and test for typical data.

7. Write a program using 8085 for dividing two 8-bit numbersby bit rotation method and test for typical data.

8. Study of 8086 microprocessor kit.

9. Write a program using 8086 for division of a defined doubleword (stored in a data segment) by another double wordand verify.


10. Write a program using 8086 for finding the square root of agiven number and verify.

11. Write a program using 8086 for copying 12 bytes of datafrom source to destination and verify.


a) Finding the largest number from an array.

b) Finding the smallest number from an array.

13. Write a program using 8086 for arranging an array ofnumbers in descending order and verify.

14. Write a program using 8086 for arranging an array ofnumbers in ascending order and verify.

15. Write a program for finding square of a number using look-up table and verify.

16. Write a program to interface a two digit number using seven-segment LEDs. Use 8085/8086 microprocessor and 8255PPI.

17. Write a program to control the operation of stepper motorusing 8085/8086 microprocessor and 8255 PPI.


:--------:---------:

LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEM LABIC-321-E Class work : 25 MarksL T P Exam : 25 Marks0 0 2 Total : 50 Marks


LIST OF EXPERIMENTS :1. To study A.C. servo motor and to plot its torque speed

characteristics.

2. To study D.C. servo motor and to plot its torque speedcharacteristics.

3. To study the magnetic amplifier and to plot its load currentv/s control current characteristics for :a) series connected modeb) parallel connected mode.

4. To plot the load current v/s control current characteristicsfor self exited mode of the magnetic amplifier.

5. To study the synchro & to :a) Use the synchro pair (synchro transmitter and

control transformer) as an error detector.b) Plot stator voltage v/s rotor angle for synchro

transmitter i.e. to use the synchro transmitter asposition transducer.

6. To use the synchro pair (synchro transmitter and synchromotor) as a torque trans mitter.

7. a) To demonstrate simple motor driven closed loopposition control system.

b) To study and demonstrate simple closed loopspeed control system.

8. To study the lead, lag, lead-lag compensators and to drawtheir magnitude and phase plots.

9. To study a stepper motor and to execute microprocessoror computer-based control of the same by changing numberof steps, direction of rotation and speed.

10. To implement a PID controller for level control of a pilot plant.11. To implement a PID controller for temperature control of a

pilot plant.12. To study the MATLAB package for simulation of control

system design.Note : At least ten experiments are to be performed, atleast

seven experiments should be performed from above list.Remaining three experiments may either be performed fromthe above list or designed and set by the concernedinstitution as per the scope of the syllabus of EE-305-C.

:--------:---------:



B.E. II YEAR APPLIED (ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING)SEMESTER - VI

Modified 'E' Scheme effective from 2007-08


L T P Total of


Class ExamWork

IC- Computer based 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3405-E Instrumentation

& control (EI, IC) & EI

EE-206-E Communication 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3Systems (EI, AEICommon with IVSem. EL, EE,EEE)

IC-304-E Telemetry, Data 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3Processing & EIRecording (EI,IC)

IC-306-E Biomedical 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3instrumentation(EI & IC)

EE-310-E Digital system 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3Design (EL, ELI,IC, EE,CSE, AEI)

EE-317-E Power Electro- 3 1 — 4 50 100 — 150 3nics (EI, IC &common with V-sem. EE,EEE,AEI)

IC-322-E Instrumentation — — 2 2 25 — 25 50 3& Project lab(EL, IC)

EE-330-E Digital System — — 2 2 25 — 25 50 3design Lab(EL, EI, IC,CSE, AEI)

EE-226 Communication — — 2 2 25 — 25 50 3- E System Lab.

(Common with IVsem. EL, EE)

EE-321 Power Electro- — — 2 2 25 — 25 50 3- E nic lab (EI, IC

& Common withV-sem EE)

GPEI-302 General — — — — 50 — — 50 —- E Proficiency

Total 18 6 8 32 450 600 100 1150


2. Each student has to undergone practical training of 6 weeks during summer vacation andits evaluation shall be carried out in the VII semester.

3. The practical hours for the subjects EE-330-E (Digital Systems Design Lab.) has beenincreased from 2 hours to 3 hours w.e.f. this session 2007-08.

4. EE-331E (electronics Circuit Simulation Lab.) is deleted w.e.f. the session 2007-08.5. A new course EE-226-E (Communication System Lab.) has been introduced w.e.f. from

the session 2007-08.

COMPUTER BASED INSTRUMENTATION & CONTROLIC-405-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 - Total : 150 Marks


UNIT - I (Introduction)Necessity and functions of computers. Level of automation

and economy of computer control. Centralized computer controlVs distributed computer control.

UNIT-II (Computer Architecture)Micro and mini computer, functional models of I.O. system.

UNIT-III (Interfacing)Sampling; Multiplexing; A/D and D/A converters, interfacing

with different types of transducers - Analog / Digital, Electricaland non-electrical selection ofsensors; Micro computer interfacingstandard buses Serial buses; Serial data communicationprotocols.

UNIT-IV (Structural study of Automatic Process Control)Fundamental of automatic process control, building block of

automatic system, direct and distributed digital control system.Programmable controllers.

UNIT-V (Personal computer in Real Life Environment)Introduction, personal computer : system and facility, PC bus

and signals, interrupts, interfacing PC with outer world, PC inRTE, Real time application of IBM PC, PC based distributedcontrol system.

UNIT VI (Programming and Application)Modeling and simulation for plant automation, PLC

Architecture and programming of PLC< industrial control


application : cement plant, thermal power plant, water treatmentplant, steel plant.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Computer based industrial control : Krishan Kant; PHI.

NOTE : Eight questions are to be set at least one question fromeach unit. Students will be required to attempt five questionsin all.

:--------:---------:

COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS



UNIT-I (Introduction to Communication Systems)The essentials of a communication system, modes and

media's of communication, Classification of signals and systems,Fourier Analysis of signals.

UNIT -II (Amplitude Modulation)Amplitude modulation, Generation of AM waves,

Demodulation of AM waves, DSBSC, Generation of DSBSCwaves, Coherent detection of DSBSC waves, single side bandmodulation, generation of SSB waves, demodulation of SSBwaves, vestigial sideband modulation (VSB).

UNIT-III (Angle Modulation)Basic definitions : Phase modulation (PM) & frequency

modulation (FM), narrow band frequency modulation, widebandfrequency modulation, generation of FM waves, Demodulationof FM waves.

UNIT-IV (Pulse Analog Modulation)Sampling theory, time division (TDM) and frequency division

(FDM) multiplexing, pulse amplitude modulation (PAM), pulse timemodulation.

UNIT-V ( Pulse Digital Modulation)Elements of pulse code modulation, noise in PCM systems,

Measure of information, channel capacity, channel capacity of aPCM system, differential pulse code modulation (DPCM). Deltamodulation (DM).

UNIT-VI (Digital Modulation Techniques)ASK, FSK, BPSK, QPSK, M-ary PSK.

UNIT-VII (Introduction to noise)External noise, Internal noise, S/N ratio, noise figure.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Communication systems (4th edn.) : Simon Haykins; John wiley

and sons.2. Communication systems : Singh & Sapre; (TMH)

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Electronic Communication Systems : Kennedy; (TMH)2. Communication Electronics : Frenzel; (TMH)3. Communication System : Taub & Schilling; (TMH)4. Communication Systems : Bruce Carlson.NOTE : Eight questions are to be set at least one from each unit.

Students have to attempt five questions.:--------:---------:

TELEMETRY DATA-PROCESSING AND RECORDINGIC-304-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 0 Total : 150 Marks


UNIT - I (Introduction)Overview, Block diagram of a generalized instrumentation

and description of its various blocks.


UNIT-II (Telemetry)Modes of data transmission, D.C. telemetry system, voltage

telemetry system, current telemetry system, A.C. telemetrysystem., AM, FM, phase modulation, pulse telemetry system,PAM, Pulse frequency system, Pulse duration modulation (PDM),digital telemetry, Pulse Code Modulation, Transmission channelsand media, wire line channels, radio channels, microwavechannels, power line carrier channels, Multiplexing in telemetrysystems, TDM.

UNIT-III (Data Processing & Recording)Digital W/s analog processing, quantization, aperture,

Electronic counters, R S flip flop, decade counter, Digital displaymethods, Seven Segment display, LED, LCD, Nixie Tube,Decade counting assembly (DCA), Decimal decoders, BCD toSeven-Segment converter, BCD to dot-matrix converter,resolution and sensitivity and accuracy in digital meters.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. A course in Elec. & Elect. Measurement & Instrumentation : A.K.

Sawhney; Dhanpat Rai and Sons.

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Measurement Systems & Analysis : E.O. Doeblien; TMH.2. Electronics Instrumentation & Measurement Techniques : W.D.

Cooper and A.D. Helfrick.NOTE : Eight questions are to be set in all by the examiner taking

at least one question from each unit. Students will berequired to attempt five questions in all.

:--------:---------:BIO-MEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION



UNIT - I (Introduction)Origin of bio-electric signals, recording systems, source of

low level recording circuits, preamplifiers, main amplifier and driverstage, writing systems, types of transducars recorders used.

UNIT-II (Bio-Medical Recorders and Display systems)ECG, EEG, EMG, Photo-cardigraph and electrodes used for

ECG, EEG, and EMG, oscilloscopes used for biomedicalmeasurements, multi-channel display.

UNIT-III (Blood Gas Analysers)B.P. measurement, patient monitoring system, blood pH

measurement, blood PO2, PCO2, complete blood gas analyser.

UNIT-IV (Special Machines)MRI, and ultrasonic imaging systems, X-ray machine, x-ray

computed tomography, basic NMR components, physics ofultrasonic rays, A-scanner, B-scanner, echocardiograph, displaydevices for ultra sonic imaging.

UNIT-V (Cardiac Pacemakers and Defibrillators)External pacemaker, implantable pace maker, programmable

pace maker, leads and electrodes used, DC defibrillators,electrodes used, implantable defibrillators.

UNIT-VI (Laser applications in biomedical fields)Lasers : ruby laser, argon laser, helium-neon laser, CO

2 laser,

Nd-YAG laser.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Introduction to Bio-medical Instrumentation : R.S. Khandpur.2. Bio-medical instrumentation : Crambell.


:--------:---------:


DIGITAL SYSTEM DESIGNEE-310-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 0 Total : 150 Marks


UNIT - I (Introduction)Introduction to computer-aided design tools for digital

systems. Hardware description languages; introduction to VHDL,data objects, classes and data types, Operators, Overloading,logical operators. Types of delays Entity and Architecturedeclaration. Introduction to behavioural, dataflow and structuralmodels.

UNIT-II (VHDL Statements)Assignment statements, sequential statements and process,

conditional statements, case statement Array and loops, resolutionfunctions, Packages and Libraries, concurrent statements.

Subprograms : Application of Functions and Procedures,Structural Modelling, component declaration, structural layout andgenerics.

UNIT-III (Combinational Circuit Design)VHDL Models and Simulation of combinational circuits such

as Multiplexers, Demultiplexers, encoders, decoders, codeconverters, comparators, implementation of Boolean function etc.

UNIT-IV (Sequential Circuits Design)VHDL Models and Simulation of Sequential Circuits, Shieft

Registers, Counters etc.

UNIT-V (Design of Microcomputer)Basic components of a computer, specifications, architecture

of a simple microcomputer system, implementation of a simplemicrocomputer system using VHDL.

UNIT VI (Design with CPLDs and FPGAs)Progr ammable logic devices : ROM, PLAs, PALs, GAL,

PEEL, CPLDs and FPGA. Design implementation using CPLDSand FPGAs.

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. IEEE Standard VHDL Language Reference Manual (1993).2. Digital Design and Modelling with VHDL and Synthesis : KC Chang;

(IEEE Computer Society Press)3. "A VHDL Primmer" : Bhasker; (Prentice Hall 1995)4. "Digital System Design using VHDL" : Charles. H. Roth; PWS (1998)5. "VHDL-Analysis & Modelling of Digital Systems" : Navabi Z; (McGraw

Hill)6. VHDL-IV Edition : Perry; TMH (2002).7. "Introduction to Digital Systems" : Ercegovac. Lang & Moreno; (John

Wiley 1999).8. Fundamentals of Digital Logic with VHDL Design : Brown and

Vranesis; TMH (2000)9. Modern Digital Electronics - III Edition : R.P. Jain; (TMH 2003).


:--------:---------:

POWER ELECTRONICS



UNIT - I (Introduction)Role of power electronics, review of construction and

characteristics of power diode, Shottky diode, power transistor,power MOSFET, SCR, DIAC, Triac, GTO, IGBT AND SIT.


UNIT-II (SCR)Ratings and protections, series and parallel connections, R,

RC and UJT firing circuit and other firing circuits based on ICsand microprocesors; pulse transformer and opto-coupler,commutation techniques.

UNIT-III (AC Regulators)Types of regulator, equation of load current, calculation of

extinction angle, output voltage equation, harmonics in loadvoltage and synchronous tap changer, three phase regulator.

UNIT-IV (Converters)One, two, three, six and twelve pulse converters, fully and

half controlled converters, load voltage waveforms, output voltageequation, continuous and discontinuous modes of operation, inputpower factor of converter, reactive power demand, effect ofsource inductance, introduction to four quadrant / dual converter,power factor improvement techniques, forced commutatedconverter, MOSFET and transistor based converters.

UNIT-V (Inverters)Basic circuit, 120 degree mode and 180 degree mode

conduction schemes, modified McMurray half bridge and fullbridge inverters, McMurray-Bedford half bridge and bridgeinverters, brief description of parallel and series inverters, currentsource inverter (CSI), transistor and MOSFET based inverters.

UNIT-VI (Choppers)Basic scheme, output voltage control techniques, one, two

and four quadrant choppers, step up chopper, voltagecommutated chopper, current commutated chopper, MOSFETand transistor based choppers.

UNIT-VII (Cycloconverters)Basic principle of frequency conversion, types of

cycloconverter, non-circulating and circulating types ofcycloconverters.

UNIT 8 (Drives)Introduction to electric drives : DC drives - converter and

chopper fed dc drives, ac drives - stator voltage control, V/fcontrol, rotor resistance control, static scherbius system andstatic Kramer systems.

BOOKS RECOMMENDED (Text Books) :1. Power Electronics : MH Rashid; (PHI)

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Power Electronics : PC Sen; (TMH)2. Power Electronics : HC Rai; (Galgotia)3. Thyristorised Power Controllers : GK Dubey, (PHI)4. Power Electronics and Introductiion to Drives : A.K. Gupta and L.P.

Singh; (Dhanpat Rai)5. Power Electronics : P.S. Bhimra.


:––––:––––:

INSTRUMENTATION PROJECT LAB

IC-322-E Class work : 25 MarksL T P Exam : 25 Marks- - 2 Total : 50 MarksHRS Duration of Exam.: 3 Hrs.

In this lab, the students will carry out, in group of 2-5 oreven individually, projects involving hardware/ software /analysis etc. relating to the area of instrumentation.

:––––:––––:


DIGITAL SYSTEM DESIGN LAB




1. Design all gates using VHDL.

2. Write VHDL programs for the following circuits, check thtewave foms and the hardware generated by R.T.L. Synthens.

a) half adder b) full adder

3. Write VHDL programs for the following circuits, check thewave forms and the hardware generated by R.T.L. Synthens.

a) multiplexer b) demultiplexer


a) decoder b) encoder

5. Write a VHDL program for a comparator and check the waveforms and the hardware generated by R.T.L. Synthens.

6. Write a VHDL program for a code converter and check thewave forms and the hardware generated by R.T.L. Synthens.

7. Write a VHDL program for a FLIP-FLOP and check the waveforms and the hardware generated by R.T.L. Synthens.

8. Write a VHDL program for a counter and check the waveforms and the hardware generated by R.T.L. Synthens.


a) register b) shift register

10. Implement any three (given above) on FPGA/CPLD kit.

Note : Ten experiements are to be performed out of which atleast seven experiments should be performed from above

list. Remaining three experiments may either be performedfrom the above list or designed and set by the concernedinstitution as per the scope of the syllabus

:--------:---------:

COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS LABEE-226-E Class work : 25 MarksL T P Exam : 25 Marks0 0 2 Total : 50 Marks



1. Study of Amplitude Modulation and determination ofModulation index.

2. Study of Frequency Modulation and determination ofModulation index.

3. Study of phase modulation.

4. Study of Pulse Amplitude Modulation.

5. Study of Pulse Width Modulation.

6. Study of Pulse Frequency Modulation.

7. Study of Pulse Code Modulation.

8. Study of frequency shift keying.

9. Study of ASK and QASK.

10. Study of PSK and QPSK.


:--------:---------:


POWER ELECTRONICS-LABEE-321-E Class work : 25 MarksL T P Exam : 25 Marks3 1 0 Total : 50 Marks



1. Study of characteristics of diode, thyristor and triac.

2. Study of characteristics of transistor and MOSFET.

3. Study of R and R-C firing circuits.

4. Study of UJT firing circuit.

5. Study of complementary voltage commutation using a lampflasher.

6. Study of complementary voltage commutation using ringcounter.

7. Study of thyristorised d-c circuit breaker.

8. Study of a.c. phase control.

9. Study of full wave converter.

10. Study of dc chopper.

11. Study of series inverter.

12. Study of bridge inverter.

13. Study of single phase cycloconverter.Note : At least ten experiments are to be performed, atleast

seven experiments should be performed from above list.Remaining three experiments may either be performed fromthe above list or designed and set by the concernedinstitution as per the scope of the syllabus of EE-308-C.

:--------:---------:


B.E. IV YEARAPPLIED (ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING)

SEMESTER - VIIModified 'E' Scheme effective from 2008-09


L T P Total of


Class ExamWork

AEI- Modern control 3 1 0 4 50 100 — 150 3401-E System

EE-407-E Digital Signal 3 1 0 4 50 100 — 150 3Processing

AEI-403-E Process 3 1 0 4 50 100 — 150 3Instrument atION & Control

AEI-405-E Industrial Drives 3 1 0 4 50 100 — 150 3and Control

— Elective - I 4 0 0 4 50 100 — 150 3

AEI-431-E Industrial drives 0 0 2 2 25 0 25 50 3

and Control Lab

AEI-433-E Process 0 0 2 2 25 0 25 50 3Instrument atION and ControlLab

EE-427 Digital Singal 0 0 2 2 25 0 25 50 3- E Processing Lab

EE-431-E Project 0 0 4 4 50 0 0 50 3

AEE-433- Practical Training 0 0 2 2 Grade — — — —E

Total 16 4 12 32 375 500 75 950

Note : Students will be allowed to use non-programmable scientific calculator. However, sharingof calculator will not be permitted in the examination.


MODERN CONTROL SYSTEMS

AEI-401-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 - Total : 150 Marks


1. IntroductionOverview of existing systems and their limitations, newmethods of analysis and synthesis, sample data controls,representations of sampled signals, hold device, pulse transferfunction, state variable analysis, generalized state equations,transfer function from state equations, solution of state vectordifferential equations, optimal control systems, nonlinearsystems.

2. Digital ControlIntroduction, Z-transform, time response (steady state andtransient) analysis, stability analysis, interpretation offrequency response, digital controller design, compensation,analysis and design of DCS.

3. Random Process and Stochastic Process in ControlIntroduction to random variables, distribution and densityfunction, total probability and Boye's theorem, mean andvariance, moments, characteristic functions, two randomvariables, stationary process, system with stochastic inputs,ergodicity correlation and spectra., theory of optimization,compensation design, continuous and discrete time systemsand filtering, min. variance control, overview and limitationsof stochastic process.

4. Computer process interfaceIntroduction to digital computer control of process, design ofcontrol system for complete plant.

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Nagrath Gopal; Control System Engineering.

2. Webb & Reis (Phi); Programmable Logic Controllers.3. J.T.Tou; Modern Control Theory.4. M.Gopal; Modern Control System and Theory.5. Gibbson; Nonlinear Automatic Control.NB : Eight question to be set.

:--------:---------:

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING



1. Discrete Time SignalsSignal classifications, frequency domain representation,representation of sequences by Fourier transform, propertiesof Fourier transform, discrete time random signals, energyand power theorems.

2. Discrete Time SystemsClassification, properties, time invariant system, FiniteImpulse Response (FIR) system, Infinite Impulse Response(IIR) system.

3. Sampling of Time SignalsSampling theorem, application, frequency domainrepresentation of sampling, reconstruction of band limitedsignal from its samples, discrete time processing ofcontinuous time signals, changing the sampling rate usingdiscrete time processing.

4. Z-TransformIntroduction, properties of the region of convergence,properties of Z-Transform, inversion of Z-Transform,applications of Z-Transform.

5. Basics of digital filtersFundamentals of digital filtering, various types of digital filters,


design techniques of digital filters, window technique for FIR,bi-linear transformation and backward difference methods forIIR filter design, analysis of finite length effects in DSP, DSPalgorithm implementation consideration, applications of DSP.

6. Multirate Digital Signal Processing'Introduction to Multirate Digital Signal Processing, Samplingrate conversion, filter structures, multistage decimator andinterpolators, digital filter banks.

NB : Eight question to be set.

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Digital Signal Processing ; Proakis and Manolakis; (PHI)2. Digital Signal Processing; Salivahanan, Vallavaraj and Gnanapriya;

(TMH)3. Digital Signal Processing (11 Edition); Mitra; (TMH)4. Digital Signal Processing; V. Oppenhelm; (PHI)

:--------:---------:

PROCESS INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROLAEI-403-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 0 Total : 150 Marks

Duration of Exam. 3 Hrs.

1. Overview of Process Control and Principles of ProcessControl.

2. Types of controllersAnalog, Digital, Computerized controllers.

3. Logic controllersCombinational, Sequential, Synchronous, Asynchronous,Logic controllers using PLDs, Combinational PLDs,Sequential PLDs, PLCs, Hardware, Input modules, Outputmodules, PLC programming and operation, Relay logic,Ladder diagram, Timers, Counters, PLC processors,Advantages of PLC controllers, Microprocessor based PLCs,Micro PLCs, Analog interfacing.

4. Control ValvesActuators, Electomechanical, Hydraulic, Pneumatic valvesand accessories, Solenoid valves, Selection, Performance,Sizing and characteristics.

5. Computerized process controlMicroprocessor and Microcontroller based controls,Functional models of computer process control systems,Special features and selection of computer for data loggingand controlling, process interface.

6. Industrial Process controlFundamentals of automatic process control, Building blocksof automation system, multiprocessor systems, Local areanetwork, SCADA, Remote Terminal unit, Direct Digital control(DDC structure, Software), Display systems, Real timeprogramming, Distributed Digital control, Functionalrequirements of Distributed Process control systems, Systemarchitecture, Popular distributed control system.

7. Industrial applicationsPaper and pulp, Petroleum, Sugar, Fertilizers, Pharmaceutical,Power stations, Heavy industries (aluminium, Steel etc.)

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Digital Computer Process Control; C.L. Smith; (Intext Educational

Publisher)2. Process Control; F.G. Shinskey; (Mc-Graw Hill)3. Advanced Process Control; W.H. Ray; (Mc-Graw Hill)4. Process System, Analysis and control; D.R. Coushanour; (TMH)5. Process Instrument and control Handbook; D.M. Considine; (Mc-

Graw Hill)6. Automatic Process Control; D.P. Eckman; (Wiley Eastern 1985)

:--------:---------:


INDUSTRIAL DRIVES AND CONTROLSAEI-405-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Theory : 100 Marks3 1 0 Total : 150 Marks


1. Overview of Drives and ControlElectric drives, Concept and classification, Dynamics ofElectric Drives.

2. Speed Characteristics of DrivesMethods of starting, acceleration, energy relations duringstarting and running. Duty cycle, Reduction of losses, Braking: types energy conservation and balance.

3. DC Drives and ControlsDC static switches, high speed switch or electronic crossbar,switching mode power supplies, thyristor current limitingcircuit breakers, choppers, inverters for variable speeddrives, ac drives, aircraft supplies, SCR drives for DC motors,Traction Control.

4. AC Drives and ControlsSingle phase voltage controller, 3-phase full wave controller,cycloconverters (1-phase and 3-phase), static excitationsystem for Alternators, induction heating/welding.

5. Industrial ApplicationsMajor considerations - Special features compared to prevailingpractices; Typical user areas - Static Reactive powercompensation, Power Factor improvement and Harmonicscontrol, traction and transportation area, Battery charging,Microprocessor/Microcontroller/Fuzzy logic basedapplications.

TEXT BOOKS :1. G.K. Dubey; Fundamentals of Electric Drives; (Narosa Public House,

Delhi)

REFERENCE BOOKS :-1. S.K. Pillai; A First Course in Electric Drives; (New Age International)2. M.D. Singh & K.B. Khanchandani; Power electronics; (TMH)3. Bimal K Bose; Modern Power Electronics and AC Drives; (Pearson

Education Asia)4. Alok Joun, Power Electronics & its Applications (Periram Int. Pub.(I)5. P.S. Bim Bhra; Power Electronics (Khanna Publications)

:--------:---------:

APPLIED ELECTRONICS & INSTRUMENTATIONSEMESTER - VII - 2008-09

List of 14-open electives reproduced in the table below asapplicable to other branches, will ALSO be applicable to AEI-students from the session 2008-09 :-

1. HUM- 453-E language Skills for Engineers2. HUM- 453-E Human Resource Management3. HUM- 457-E Business Communication4. HUM- 455-E Enterpreneurship5. PHY-451-E Nano Technology6. PHY-453-E Laser Technology7. ME-451-E Mechatronics Systems8. CSE-451-E Artificial Intelligence and Expert systems9. CSE-303-E Computer Graphics10. IC-455-E Intelligent Instrumentation for Engineers11. IC-403-E Embedded Systems12. CH-451-E Pollution and Control13. IT-471-E Management Information System14. IT-204-E Multimedia Technologies


INDUSTRIAL DRIVES AND CONTROLS LAB

AEI-431-E Class work : 25 MarksL T P Theory : 25 Marks0 0 2 Total : 50 Marks


1. Study of dc/ac switching devices : relays, contactors, circuitbreakers, semi/solid state relays.

2. Study of single phase ac motor driving circuits usinga) thyristor b) inverter

3. Study and operation of a solenoid control valves.4. Speed control of dc motor using a) half wave b) full wave

c) bridge rectifier schemes.5. Speed control of three phase induction motor by

a) ac regulator b) cycloconverter6. Study and operation of multiple drive using microprocessor/

microcontroller.7. Study and operation of a thyristor commutation circuit.8. Study and operation of an industrial heating/lighting control

scheme.9. Study and operation of schemes using hydraulic/pneumatic

controllers.10. Slip power recovery speed control of three-phase Induction

motor by Static Kramer drive.11. Separately excited DC motor speed control using 3-phase

Dual converter.12. Simulation of single phase motor drive using Simulink in

MATLAB.:––––:––––:

PROCESS INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL LAB

AEI-433-E Class work : 25 MarksL T P Exam : 25 Marks0 0 2 Total : 50 Marks


1. To study response of single and multiple First order Coupledand Non-coupled systems.

2. To perform PID control on First order system.3. To perform PID control on Second order system (a) with

(b) without lag.4. To determine the system T.F. by conducting step input

tests.5. To determine the system T.F. by conducting frequency

response tests.6. PLC programming for motor switching.7. Microcontroller programming for solenoid valves.8. Comparison of P, PI, PID controller responses of a system

by simultation in Labview.9. Study and operation of different stages in a DAS setup.

:––––:––––:

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LABEE-427-E Class work : 25 MarksL T P Exam : 25 Marks0 0 2 Total : 50 Marks



Perform the following experiments using MATLAB :

1. To represent basic signal (unit step, unit impulse, ramp,exponential, sine & cosine)

2. To develop program for discrete convolution.

3. To develop program for discrete correlation.

4. To understand stability test.

5. To understand sampling theorem.


6. To design analog filter (low pass, high pass, band pass,band stop)

7. To design IIR filters (low pass, high pass, band pass, bandstop).

8. To design FIR filters using window technique.

9. To design a program to compare direct realization valuesof IIR digital filters.

10. To develop a program for computing parallel realizationvalues of IIR digital filters.

11. To develop a program for computing cascade realizationvalues of IIR digital filters.

12. To develop a program for computing inverse Z-Transformof rational transfer function.

:--------:---------:

PROJECT SEMINAREE-431-E Class work : 50 MarksL T P Exam : 00 Marks0 0 4 Total : 50 Marks


The objective of the seminar is to prepare the student for asystematic and independent study of the state-of-the art topicsin a broad area of his/her specialization.

Seminar topics may be chosen by the student with advicefrom the faculty members. Each student will undertake detailedstudy of the chosen subject and submit a report. Each student isalso required to make a presentation on the study, to the fullclass and answer the queries to the satisfaction of the listeners.

:--------:---------:

70 MAHARSHI DAYANAND UNIVERSITY, ROHTAK


B.E. IV YEAR (ELECTRONICS AND INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERING)SEMESTER - VIII

Modified 'E' Scheme effective from 2007-08Course Course Title Teaching Schedule Marks Examination Total DurationNo.

L T P Total of


Class ExamWork

IC- Fuzzy control 3 1 0 4 50 100 00 150 3 hrs.404-E System

AEI-406-E Opto-Electronics 3 1 0 4 50 100 00 150 3 hrs.Instrumenta atION

Deptt. Elective-II 4 0 0 4 50 100 00 150 3 hrs.

Deptt. Elective-III 4 0 0 4 50 100 00 150 3 hrs.

IC-434-E Fuzzy Control 0 0 2 2 50 00 50 100 3 hrs.LAB

EE-431-E Project 0 0 8 8 50 00 100 150 3 hrs.

EE-422-E Independent 0 0 4 4 50 00 00 50 3 hrs.Study Seminar

PCM-402-E Professional 0 0 0 0 50 00 100 150 3 hrs.CompetencyModule

Total 14 2 14 30 400 400 250 1050

Deptt. Elective-II1. AEI-470 E Computer Aided Design of Control System2. AEI-471 E Analytical Instrumentation3. AEI-472 E VLSI Design & Technology4. AEI- 473 E DSP Controller5. AEI-474 E Artificial Neural Networks6. AEI 475 E Robotics and Automation

Deptt. Elective-III1. AEI-480 E Power Plant Instrumentation and Control2. AEI-481 E Computerized Process Control3. AEI-482 E Environmental Parameter Measurement4. AEI- 483 E Microcontroller Based Process Design

NB : 1. Project (EE-431-E) involving Design, Fabrication, Testing, Computer Simulation, Casestudies etc. which has been commenced by the students in VII semester should becompleted in VII semester.

2. For the subject EE-422-E (Independent Study Seminar), a student will select a topicrelated to AEI field and study it throughly & Independently. Later he/she will make apresentation as a seminar talk on the topic to all the classmates & faculty.

3. A team consisting of Director/Principal, HOD & External Examiner appointed by theUniversity shall evaluate the student for "Professional Competency" (PCM-402-E)

FUZZY CONTROL SYSTEMS



UNIT - I (Introduction)Fuzzy control from an industrial perspective, knowledge-

based control-lers, knowledge representation in KBC's.

UNIT-II (The Mathematics of Fuzzy Control)Vagueness, Fuzzy logic versus probability theory, fuzzy sets,

their properties & operations on fuzzy sets, fuzzy relations andoperations on fuzzy relations, the Extention Principle, Fuzzypropositions, Tile compositional rule of Inference, Differentimplications, Representing a set of rules.

UNIT-III (FKBC Design Parameters)The FKBC architecture, choice of variables and content of

rules, Derivation of rules, choice of membershop functions,choice of scaling factors, choice of fuzzification procedure, choiceof defuzzification procedure, comparison and evaluation ofdefuzzification methods.

UNIT-IV (Nonlinear fuzzy control)The Control Problem, The FKBC as a Non-Linear Transfer

Element, Types of FKBC such as Pill-like FKBC, Sliding ModeFKBC, Sugeno FKBC.

UNIT-V (Adaptive Fuzzy Control Design &Performance Evaluation)

Approaches to Design such as membership function tuningusing gradient descent, membership function tuning usingperformance criteria, the self organising controller, model basedcontroller.

SYLLABUS B.E. 71 72 MAHARSHI DAYANAND UNIVERSITY, ROHTAK

UNIT VI (Stability of Fuzzy Control Systems)The state space approach, Stability and robust-ness LI'

indices, input-output stability, circle criterion, the conicity criterion.

TEXT BOOKS:-1. "An Introduction to Fuzzy Control" : D, Driankov, H. Hellendoom &

M. Reinfrank.: (Narosa)REFERENCE BOOK :1. "Fuzzy Control Systems" : ABRAHAM Kandel & Gideon Imngholz;

(Narosa, New Delhi)2. "Fuzzy Logic" Intelligence, Control and Information : John Yen &

Rena Langari; (Pearson Education)

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OPTO ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTATION



UNIT-I (Introduction)Nature and scope of Opto Electronic Instrumentation, Special

features, current state of art and Indian National Scienario.

UNIT -II (Optical Interference & Interferometers)Basics of interference, Young's Double Slit Experiement,

Phase difference & path Difference, Analytical treatment ofinterference, Theory of Interference, Michelson's Interferometerand its applications, Fabry-Perot Interferometer, Interferometricfilters.

UNIT-III (Optical Fibre)Fundamentals, transmission theory, fibre fabrication/drawing,

splicing, connectors, jointing techniques, Electrooptic/Mechanoptic modulation.

UNIT-IV (Optical Fibre Sensors & Measurement)Intensity modulated OFS, Relfective Evanescent wave and

microband fiber optic sensor (OFS), Principles and applicationsof Interferometric OFS, Fiber Optic Refractometers andThermometers, OFS for Pressure / Temperature / Flow / Fluidlevel / Displacement / Current / Voltage etc., Distributed sensingwith OFS.

UNIT-V ( Laser)Fundamentals, classifications, absorption/emission energy

level diagram, mathematical relationships, importantcharacteristics.

UNIT-VI (Laser Instrumentation)Measurement Techniques, Industrial application of Laser,

Laser in Biomedical Application, study of atmospheric effectsand pollutants.

UNIT-VII (Hollography & Interferometry)Principles of Hollography, Different Techniques and types of

Hollography, Various Hollograms. Industrial applications.

REFERENCE BOOKS :1. Subramanyam & Brij Lal, A Text Book of Optics, S. Chand &

Company.2. J. Wilson & J.F. B. Hawkes, Opto electronics - An Introduction (PHI

3rd Edition, New Delhi, 1998)3. Sukhbir Kumar Sarkar, Optical Fibers and Fiber Optic Communication

Systems, 2nd Edition, (S. Chand and Company, 1997)4. John E. Harry, Industrial Lasers and their applications, (McGraw

Hill, 1974)5. John M Senior, Optical Fiber Communications, (Prentice Hall, 1996)6. B.P. Pal - Fundamentals of Fiber Optics in Telecommunication and

Senior System — (Wiley Easten Ltd. 1991)

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VIII SEMESTER : AEI

LIST OF ELECTIVES - II

1. Computer Aided Design of Control System2. Analytic Instrumentation.3. VLSI design and technology.4. DSP controller.5. Artificial Neural Networks.6. Robotics and Automation.

LIST OF ELECTIVES - III

1. Power Plant Instrumentation and Control.2. Computerized Process Control.3. Environmental Engineering.4. Microcontroller Based Process Design.

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FUZZY CONTROL LABIC-434-E Class work : 25 MarksL T P Exam : 25 Marks0 0 2 Total : 50 Marks


EXPERIMENTS LIST

1. To study a) triangular membership function.b) trapezoidal membership function.

2. To study a) Z shape membership functionb) Sigmoid Curve membership function

3. To study a) π shaped curve membership functionb) bell shaped curve membership function.

4. To study a) S-curve membership functionb) Gaussian membership function.

5. To study a) difference of two sigmoidal membershipfunction.

b) product of two sigmoidalmembership function.

6. To study Fan Speed regulation using fuzzy logic controller.7. Design fuzzy logic controller for hot water heater.8. Design fuzzy logic based AC controller.9. Design fuzzy logic based Washing Machine controller.10. Design fuzzy logic based Cruise controller.

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b.tech (electronics and instruments engg) 3rd t

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