buderus hot work tool steel hiperdie®buderus hot work tool steel hiperdie® buderus edelstahl gmbh...

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Buderus Hot Work Tool Steel HIPERDIE® Buderus Edelstahl GmbH l Steel Bar Sales l Buderusstraße 25 l D-35576 Wetzlar Telephone +49 (0) 64 41-374 2468 l Fax +49 (0) 64 41-374 2784 l [email protected] l www.buderus-steel.com C Si Mn P S Cr Mo Ni V Others Typical analysis 0.35 0.35 0.50 0.025 0.003 2.70 1.00 0.60 0.20 + Figures in % by mass Characteristics Special CrMoV-alloyed hot work tool steel with excellent high-temperature strength and better toughness properties than grade 2344 as well as higher thermal conductivity than the classic hot work tool steels 2343, 2344 and 2367. In comparison to the NiCrMoV – tool steels 2711/2714 HIgh PERformance DIE is characterized by higher wear resistance, comparable to grade 2343. Applications l Close-die forging: Small and medium-sized dies and die inserts for a large number of forgings. l Highly stressed plastic moulds: Small and medium moulds as well as mould inserts subject to abrasive stress caused by processing of thermosetting plastics, thermoplastics and composite materials also in combination with surface treatments. Where there is a requirement for – Polishability > 400 paper grit – Sensitive etch designs (e.g. HNO 3 ) – Higher thermal conductivity we recommend grade Thruhard Supreme® l Light alloy processing: Gravity – as well as low pressure die – casting moulds and tools up to 45 HRC. Delivered condition Annealed to max. 250 HB Quenched and tempered to customer specification on request to max. 430 HB ( approx. 1450 MPa)* Sizes upon request Physical properties (reference values) Thermal expansion coefficient (10 –6 /K) 20–100 °C 11.9 20–250 °C 12.8 20–500 °C 13.8 Thermal conductivity (W/mK) 20 °C 38.3 250 °C 37.1 500 °C 35.3 Young’s modulus (GPa) 20 °C 209 250 °C 204 500 °C 198 l Buderus Hot Work Tool Steel HIPERDIE® * Surface hardness in Brinell, converted to DIN EN ISO 18265, Table A.1

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    Buderus Edelstahl GmbH l Steel Bar Sales l Buderusstraße 25 l D-35576 WetzlarTelephone +49 (0) 64 41-374 2468 l Fax +49 (0) 64 41-374 2784 l [email protected] l www.buderus-steel.com

    C Si Mn P S Cr Mo Ni V OthersTypical analysis 0.35 � 0.35 0.50 � 0.025 � 0.003 2.70 1.00 0.60 0.20 +

    Figures in % by mass

    CharacteristicsSpecial CrMoV-alloyed hot work tool steel with excellent high-temperature strength and better toughness properties than grade 2344 as well as higher thermal conductivity than the classic hot worktool steels 2343, 2344 and 2367. In comparison to the NiCrMoV – tool steels 2711/2714 HIgh PERformance DIE is characterized by higher wear resistance, comparable to grade 2343.

    Applications l Close-die forging: Small and medium-sized dies and die inserts for a large number of forgings. l Highly stressed plastic moulds: Small and medium moulds as well as mould inserts subject to abrasive

    stress caused by processing of thermosetting plastics, thermoplastics and composite materials also incombination with surface treatments.

    Where there is a requirement for– Polishability > 400 paper grit– Sensitive etch designs (e.g. HNO3)– Higher thermal conductivitywe recommend grade Thruhard Supreme®

    l Light alloy processing: Gravity – as well as low pressure die – casting moulds and tools up to 45 HRC.

    Delivered conditionAnnealed to max. 250 HBQuenched and tempered to customer specifi cation on requestto max. 430 HB (� approx. 1450 MPa)*Sizes upon request

    Physical properties (reference values)

    Thermal expansion coeffi cient (10–6/K)

    20–100 °C11.9

    20–250 °C12.8

    20–500 °C13.8

    Thermal conductivity(W/mK)

    20 °C38.3

    250 °C37.1

    500 °C35.3

    Young’s modulus (GPa)

    20 °C209

    250 °C204

    500 °C198

    l Buderus Hot Work Tool Steel HIPERDIE®

    * Surface hardness in Brinell, converted to DIN EN ISO 18265, Table A.1

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    Heat treatment

    Stress relieving Temperature: Approx. 650 °C in the annealed state40 °C below tempering temperature in the quenched and tempered state

    Duration: 1 hour per 50 mm wall thicknessCooling: Furnace

    Soft annealing Temperature: 750 °CDuration: 1 hour per 25 mm wall thicknessCooling: Furnace

    Hardening Temperature: 950 °CDuration: 1 minute per mm wall thickness

    Quenching hardness Max. 54 HRC in oil, salt bath or vacuum

    Tempering Temperature: See tempering curveDuration: 1 hour per 25 mm wall thicknessCooling: Air

    Working hardness Max. 430 HB

    Tempering curve

    TTT curve (continuous)

    l HIPERDIE®

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1000

    1100

    1200

    01 10 102 103 104 105 106

    1 10 100 1000 10 000

    100100 100100 9999 9797

    3311

    100100

    405 386 358401528537 488 414 411

    100100100100

    100100 100100

    Tem

    pera

    ture

    in °

    C

    Time

    Seconds

    Minutes

    Austenitising temperature: 900 °C

    3028

    323436384042444648

    286303319337

    505254566062

    0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800

    354373392413436

    HB

    (461)

    Har

    dnes

    s in

    HRC

    Tempering temperature in °C

    hardened at 950 °C in oilHB converted from HRC

    Average values on samples dia. 25 x 50 mm long

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    2714

    2344

    HIP

    ERDI

    2714

    2344

    HIP

    ERDI

    450 °C 550 °C

    MPa

    Comparison of high-temperature yield strengthQuenched and tempered to approx. 1400 MPa

    Ac3

    Ac1

    Ms

    Mf

    P

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    2714 2344 HIPERDIE®

    Comparison of impact valueQuenched and tempered to approx. 1400 MPaISO-V samples surface transverse 20 °C

    J/cm

    2

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    2714 2344 HIPERDIE®

    Comparison of thermal conductivity at 250 °C

    W/m

    K