budgeting - computation - class answer to distributed file
TRANSCRIPT
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8/9/2019 Budgeting - Computation - Class Answer to Distributed File
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Apri l May June Quarter
Sales in units 20,000 50,000
Add: desired
end. inventory 10,000
Total needed 30,000
Less: beg.inventory 4,000Units to be
produced 26,000
Apri l May June Quarter
Sales in units 20,000 50,000
Add: desired
end. inventory 10,000
Total needed 30,000
Less: beg.inventory 4,000Units to be
produced 26,000
From sales
budget
March 31ending inventory
May sales 50,000 units
Desired percent 20%
Desired inventory 10,000 units
Production Budget
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8/9/2019 Budgeting - Computation - Class Answer to Distributed File
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What is the required production for May?
a. 56,000 units
b. 46,000 units
c. 62,000 unitsd. 52,000 units
Quick Check
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8/9/2019 Budgeting - Computation - Class Answer to Distributed File
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Apri l May June Quarter
Sales in units 20,000 50,000 30,000 100,000
Add: desired
end. inventory 10,000 6,000 5,000 5,000
Total needed 30,000 56,000 35,000 105,000
Less: beg.inventory 4,000 10,000 6,000 4,000Units to be
produced 26,000 46,000 29,000 101,000
Apri l May June Quarter
Sales in units 20,000 50,000 30,000 100,000
Add: desired
end. inventory 10,000 6,000 5,000 5,000
Total needed 30,000 56,000 35,000 105,000
Less: beg.inventory 4,000 10,000 6,000 4,000Units to be
produced 26,000 46,000 29,000 101,000
Production Budget
20%
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8/9/2019 Budgeting - Computation - Class Answer to Distributed File
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Apri l May June Quarter
Production in units 26,000 46,000 29,000 101,000
Materials per unit 5 5 5 5
Production needs 130,000 230,000 145,000 505,000
Add: desired
endinginventory 23,000 14,500 11,500 11,500
Total needed 153,000 244,500 156,500 516,500Less: beginning
inventory 13,000 23,000 14,500 13,000Materials to be
purchased 140,000 221,500 142,000 503,500
Apri l May June Quarter
Production in units 26,000 46,000 29,000 101,000
Materials per unit 5 5 5 5
Production needs 130,000 230,000 145,000 505,000
Add: desired
endinginventory 23,000 14,500 11,500 11,500
Total needed 153,000 244,500 156,500 516,500Less: beginning
inventory 13,000 23,000 14,500 13,000Materials to be
purchased 140,000 221,500 142,000 503,500
Direct-material Budget
March 31inventory
10% of the followingmonths production
From ourproduction
budget
How much materials should bepurchased in May?
a. 221,500 pounds
b. 240,000 pounds
c. 230,000 pounds
d. 211,500 pounds
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8/9/2019 Budgeting - Computation - Class Answer to Distributed File
5/12
How much materials should be purchased in May?
a. 221,500 pounds
b. 240,000 pounds
c. 230,000 poundsd. 211,500 pounds
Quick Check
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8/9/2019 Budgeting - Computation - Class Answer to Distributed File
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Apri l May June Quarter
Production in units 26,000 46,000 29,000 101,000
Materials per unit 5 5 5 5
Production needs 130,000 230,000 145,000 505,000
Add: desired
endinginventory 23,000 14,500 11,500 11,500
Total needed 153,000 244,500 156,500 516,500Less: beginning
inventory 13,000 23,000 14,500 13,000Materials to be
purchased 140,000 221,500 142,000 503,500
Apri l May June Quarter
Production in units 26,000 46,000 29,000 101,000
Materials per unit 5 5 5 5
Production needs 130,000 230,000 145,000 505,000
Add: desired
endinginventory 23,000 14,500 11,500 11,500
Total needed 153,000 244,500 156,500 516,500Less: beginning
inventory 13,000 23,000 14,500 13,000Materials to be
purchased 140,000 221,500 142,000 503,500
Direct-material Budget
March 31inventory
10% of the followingmonths production
From ourproduction
budget
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8/9/2019 Budgeting - Computation - Class Answer to Distributed File
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Direct-material Budget
Apri l May June Quarter
Production in units 26,000 46,000 29,000 101,000
Materials per unit 5 5 5 5
Production needs 130,000 230,000 145,000 505,000
Add : desiredending inventory 23,000 14,500 11,500 11,500
Total needed 153,000 244,500 156,500 516,500
Less: beginning
inventory 13,000 23,000 14,500 13,000Materials to bepurchased 140,000 221,500 142,000 503,500
Apri l May June Quarter
Production in units 26,000 46,000 29,000 101,000
Materials per unit 5 5 5 5
Production needs 130,000 230,000 145,000 505,000
Add : desiredending inventory 23,000 14,500 11,500 11,500
Total needed 153,000 244,500 156,500 516,500
Less: beginning
inventory 13,000 23,000 14,500 13,000Materials to bepurchased 140,000 221,500 142,000 503,500
July Production
July Sales in units 25,000
Add: assumed ending inventory (Aug sales 15,000 units) 3,000Total uni ts needed 28,000
Less: beginning inventory - F.G. 5,000
Production in units 23,000
June End ing Inventory - Direct MaterialJuly production in uni ts 23,000Materials per uni t 5Total uni ts needed 115,000Inventory percentage 10%June desired ending inventory 11,500
Slide 11
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8/9/2019 Budgeting - Computation - Class Answer to Distributed File
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Apri l May June Quarter
Production in units 26,000 46,000 29,000 101,000
Direct-labor hours 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10Labor hours required 2,600 4,600 2,900 10,100
Guaranteed labor
hours 3,000 3,000 3,000
Labor hours paid 3,000 4,600 3,000 10,600Wage rate 8$ 8$ 8$ 8$
Total direct-labor cost 24,000$ 36,800$ 24,000$ 84,800$
Apri l May June Quarter
Production in units 26,000 46,000 29,000 101,000
Direct-labor hours 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10Labor hours required 2,600 4,600 2,900 10,100
Guaranteed labor
hours 3,000 3,000 3,000
Labor hours paid 3,000 4,600 3,000 10,600Wage rate 8$ 8$ 8$ 8$
Total direct-labor cost 24,000$ 36,800$ 24,000$ 84,800$
This is the greater oflabor hours required orlabor hours guaranteed.
From ourproduction
budget
Direct-labour Budget
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8/9/2019 Budgeting - Computation - Class Answer to Distributed File
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April May June QuarterSales in units 20,000 50,000 30,000 100,000
Variable S&A rate 0.50$ 0.50$ 0.50$ 0.50$
Variable expense 10,000$ 25,000$ 15,000$ 50,000$
Fixed S&A expense 70,000 70,000 70,000 210,000
Total expense 80,000$ 95,000$ 85,000$ 260,000$
Less: noncash expenses 10,000 10,000 10,000 30,000
Cash disbursements 70,000$ 85,000$ 75,000$ 230,000$
From our
Sales budget
Selling and General AdministrativeExpense Budget
Try Additional Exercises Q3
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8/9/2019 Budgeting - Computation - Class Answer to Distributed File
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Apri l May June QuarterAccounts rec. - 3/31 30,000$ 30,000$
Apri l sales
70% x $200,000 140,000 140,000
25% x $200,000 50,000$ 50,000
May sales
70% x $500,000 350,000 350,000
25% x $500,000 125,000$ 125,000
June sales
70% x $300,000 210,000 210,000Tota l cash co llections 170,000$ 400,000$ 335,000$ 905,000$
Apri l May June QuarterAccounts rec. - 3/31 30,000$ 30,000$
Apri l sales
70% x $200,000 140,000 140,000
25% x $200,000 50,000$ 50,000
May sales
70% x $500,000 350,000 350,000
25% x $500,000 125,000$ 125,000
June sales
70% x $300,000 210,000 210,000Tota l cash co llections 170,000$ 400,000$ 335,000$ 905,000$
Cash Receipts Budget
Slide 8
25% x $300,000Accounts Receivable @ 30 June = $75,000
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8/9/2019 Budgeting - Computation - Class Answer to Distributed File
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Apri l May June Quarter
Accounts pay. 3/31 12,000$ 12,000$
Apri l purchases 50% x $56,000 28,000 28,000
50% x $56,000 28,000$ 28,000
May pu rchases
50% x $88,600 44,300 44,30050% x $88,600 44,300$ 44,300
June purchases
50% x $56,800 28,400 28,400
Total cash paymentsfor materials 40,000$ 72,300$ 72,700$ 185,000$
Apri l May June Quarter
Accounts pay. 3/31 12,000$ 12,000$
Apri l purchases 50% x $56,000 28,000 28,000
50% x $56,000 28,000$ 28,000
May pu rchases
50% x $88,600 44,300 44,30050% x $88,600 44,300$ 44,300
June purchases
50% x $56,800 28,400 28,400
Total cash paymentsfor materials 40,000$ 72,300$ 72,700$ 185,000$
Required Purchase (see slide 20 )140,000 lbs. $0.40/lb. = $56,000
221,500 lbs. $0.40/lb. = $88,600142,000 lbs. $0.40/lb. = $56,800
Cash Disbursements Budget
Accounts Payable @ 30 June= 50% x 56800 = $28,400
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8/9/2019 Budgeting - Computation - Class Answer to Distributed File
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Cash BudgetFinancing and RepaymentApr il May June Quar ter
Excess (deficiency) ofCash available over
disbursements (5,000)$ 16,200$ 86,000$
Financing:
Borrowing 35,000 13,800
Repayments - - (48,800)Interest - - (838)
Total financing 35,000 13,800 (49,638)
Ending cash balance 30,000$ 30,000$ 36,362$
Borrowing @
month end Rate
Annual
Interest
Months
Outstandin
g
Interest
Expense
35,000$ 12% = 4,200$ 2 mths = 700$
13,800 12% = 1,656 1 mth. = 138
Assumed no
borrowing in
the previous
month