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Healthy Aging Annual Meeting Dianne Davis, MPH May 23, 2018 10:45 – 11:30 AM Emergency Medical Services Physician Groups Managed Care Organizations Senior Housing Sites Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships

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Page 1: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Healthy Aging Annual MeetingDianne Davis, MPH

May 23, 2018

10:45 – 11:30 AM

Emergency Medical ServicesPhysician Groups Managed Care OrganizationsSenior Housing Sites

Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships

Page 2: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Partners in Care FoundationChanging the Shape of Healthcare

• Partners is a think-tank and a proving ground

• Partners changes the shape of health care by creatinghigh-impact, innovative ways of bringing more effective clinical and social services to people and communities

• Partners’ direct services test, measure, refine and replicate innovative programs and services, and bring needed care to diverse populations

Page 3: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Health Happens in your Community!

Building A Bridge to Better Outcomes

Between Medical Care and Social Determinants of Health

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Page 4: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Impact of Social Factors on Health

Social Factors

SDOH

• Low-Income Status has been proven to have a negative impact on achieving defined clinical outcome goals

• Populations impacted by social determinants of health need support to address social and psychosocial factors impacting health outcomes

• Successful interventions extend beyond the clinical setting and into the community

Page 5: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

U.S. spending emphasizes medical expenditures over social care expenditures.

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Page 6: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

What Doctors Say . . .

• 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs

• 86% said unmet social needs are leading directly to worse health

• 76% wish the healthcare system would cover cost of connecting patients to services to meet health-related social needs

• 1 of 7 prescriptions would be for social supports, e.g., fitness programs, nutritious food, and transportation assistance

Source: Healthcare’s Blindside, The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Survey of 1,000 PCPs

Page 7: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Our Service Lines: Overview

Page 8: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Kaleidoscopes are more beautiful than their individual elements. . .

Emergency Medical Services

Physician Groups

Managed Care Organizations

Low Income Housing Sites

National Association - APG

Build partnerships with varying types of systems:

Page 9: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Partnership #1

• Fire Departments & Emergency Medical Services

– ACL Grant

– Provide referrals into fall prevention workshops to individuals who have fallen

• A Matter of Balance

• New Practice/Culture Change

• Need a champion – Fire Chief

– If you know one Fire Department, you know one fire department

• Be flexible, respond to their needs

– Systems’ change is challenging work no matter how much you want to do the right thing

• Difficult to get EMS to enter information into their medical record

• You need community partnership for the site to provide programming

• Lack of staff to reach-out and enroll members in MOB after EMS visit

• Significant community interest!

• Long waiting lists of enrollees can develop

Page 10: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Partnership #2

• Low Income Senior Housing Sites− Required to provide some programming for seniors

living in the residence• 158 low income senior housing sites across LA County• 37 new sites from July 2017 – May 2018• Exercise programs are good “gateway” programming

• New Practice/Culture Change− Work with site-coordinators as best practice

• They have relationships with residents and are very helpful with marketing/retention

− Some have PUPM funds from HUD (specific for programming)

− Wellness Clubs work well at these sites

Page 11: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

In-home medication inventory, adherence inquiry, & risk screening, and alerts with pharmacist review of MRP

Sometimes it’s easier to start with what they understand . . .

Page 12: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Key:

▪Duals plan

▪MA, Exchange N=2,146

Feedback to providers . . .

Page 13: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Share Health Outcomes and ROI

• Study of Better Choices, Better Health for Diabetes (on-line and in-person DSMP), being published in Journal of Medical Internet Research demonstrates:

– Improved health outcomes• ED visits by 110 visits per 1,000 member years

• Outpatient visits by 2,350 visits per 1,000 member years

• of 1.27% in average blood sugar at 12 months, for those with a baseline

A1C >= 9

– Return on Investment

• On-line – $3 saved for each $1 spent

• In-person – $2.00 - $2.70 saved for each $1 spent

» More expensive to put on; ROI dependent on local costs

Page 14: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Chronic Disease Self-Management Program (CDSMP) Clinical Outcomes

• Population: 571 union members w/chronic conditions in MCO

• Intervention: CDSMP + monthly meetings + incentives (discounted medication co-pays)

• Outcomes:

– Compared to baseline, after 12 months

• Self-rated health good or excellent: 60% vs. 32% at baseline

• BMI 1 point

• A1C 1 point

• Systolic BP 11 points

• Depression score from 5.8 at baseline to 3.2

• Pain from 3.2/10 to 2.0/10

– Compared to baseline, after 12 months

• aerobic exercise from 51 to 75 minutes per week

• stretching/strength exercise from 21 to 35 minutes per week

5/17/2018

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Page 15: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

2013 National Study IMPROVEMENTS:

National Retrospective Study Health Outcomes

*Brady, Teresa J. Executive Summary of ASMP/CDSMP Meta-Analyses. CDC, May 2011. http://www.cdc. gov/arthritis/docs/ASMP-executive-summary.pdf*Ory, Jiang, Lorig, Laurent, Whitelaw, and Smith, 2013.

CDC Meta-analysis of 20 studies: CDSMP contributes to improvements in

Psychological & physical health status

Self-efficacy, and

Selected health behaviors

Depression 21%

Managing Sleep Problems 16%

13% Physical Activity

10% Fatigue Management

11% Pain Management

12% Medication Compliance

9% Communication with Physicians

Reduction in ER and Hospital Stays, resulting in $714 of savings per person

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Page 16: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

And Participant Testimonials

“The workshop put me back in charge of my life, and I feel great. I only wish I had done this sooner.”

“It helped me be more conscious of my emotions – I’m meditating now. The workshop led me to that and brought me to the point where I’m not on my anti-depressants any more. It was the catalyst for so many different things for me.”

“I found the interaction with the other students in the class to be most enlightening. I realized that although I have a chronic illness I am not alone.

Thank you for all the lessons in helping me to deal with this.”

“Because I have been afflicted with Parkinson’s for over 20 years, I have suffered a great deal of depression. The skills you've taught me in maintaining positive

thinking and combating depression have really helped to improve my condition.”

Page 17: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

• Cedars Sinai Medical Group– AARP grant funding– Direct referral from Geriatric Practice into Community Programs

• Tai Chi for Arthritis• Enhance Fitness

– Jewish Family Services• CDSMP• Arthritis Exercise

• New Practice/Culture Change

– Jump How high?

• Make sure to set clear expectations early on

– Large health systems don’t work at the same pace as a small community based organization – be patient

• Contracting, finance, etc.

Partnership #3

Page 18: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Partnership #4

• Blue Shield of California– Funded by Disease Management Budget

– Outreach and engagement by Contact Center across the state of California offering three modalities of CDSMP• In-person

• On-line

• Tool kit

• New Practice/Culture Change– Quality Assurance

• Measurement, improvement, best practices and systems across the network

– IT savvy

– Sufficient Volume within various regions

Page 19: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Outreach & Engagement for Population Health

• Contact Center: New outreach & engagement strategy– 165,926 referrals received in 28 months

• Choice of three modalities (in-person, online, toolkit)

• 2.7% enrollment rate

• 4.2% enrollment over the past 4 months

– Contract goal 2% enrollment

– 4,605 participant enrollments

• Significant IT investment required– Customer Relationship Management (CRM) platform

• Data reporting requirements are huge!

– Interactive Voice Response (IVR) system

– Auto-dialer

– Motivational Interviewing script development & training

Page 20: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Motivational Interviewing for Engagement

• Intrinsic motivations for change

• Work with Consultant to

develop a Motivational

Interviewing-based script

• Train agents on script, including

role-playing, listening on initial

calls and providing feedback

• Bilingual English/Spanish Agents

5/17/2018

Page 21: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Partnership #5

• Care1st – Medicaid Managed Care Plan– Funded by marketing dollars

– Sponsoring workshops and health education talks in senior housing sites• English & Spanish Workshops

– CDSMP / DSMP

– Arthritis Exercise

– A Matter of Balance

– UCLA Memory Program

• New Practice/Culture Change– Very slow to start . . . Have to hold hands and be persistent

• Sometimes you need to call in the “big guns”

– Provided significant dollars for collateral (t-shirts, bags, etc.)

– Once the kinks are worked out . . . This can be a good way of beginning to work with a plan

Page 22: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Wellness Club

• Free t-shirt and loyalty card upon sign-up

• Colored button for every workshop completed

• Free reusable grocery bag when a three workshop series is completed

Page 23: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Don’t be afraid to brag about what makes you different!

• Accredited (e.g., NCQA, CARF)

• Evidence-based interventions

• Data demonstrating success/ROI

• HIPAA-trained staff

• Systems of care vs. social work

• Formed and launched a CBO provider Network

• Covers entire service area with diversity of language, culture and skills

• Nimble; short response time

• Well insured, including network security & privacy

• Meets IT security standards: Secure email, SFTP, etc.

• Uses certified EHR system

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Page 24: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Partnership #6

• America’s Physician Groups− Strategic Partnership with association representing

physician organizations practicing capitated and coordinated care

− Allows APG members to access Social Determinant of Health focused services• Benefits encouraged in the recently-passed CHRONIC

Care/ACCESS Act− Diet-compliant home-delivered meals

− Home visits

− Transportation

− Home modifications

− Social service that can significantly improve the impact of health outcomes

Page 25: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Working out the details of this national partnership!

Page 26: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs

Please Contact Us!

Dianne Davis: [email protected]

818.837.3775Ext: 116

Page 27: Building a Kaleidoscope of Partnerships · What Doctors Say . . . • 80% not confident in their capacity to address their patients’ social needs • 86% said unmet social needs